tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-84246948916281749672024-03-04T23:08:22.774-08:00Female Serial Killer IndexSt. Estephehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11524785594106747591noreply@blogger.comBlogger31125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8424694891628174967.post-84553026463146251352021-02-18T18:33:00.008-08:002021-02-18T18:42:15.231-08:00Teen Female Serial Killers Who Killed with Pistols – 1961-2014<p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhhTmhu5d6jv5hZK9wYo0Y4csh6XL0Prmz5plQcRw_Scf1PNXwPgvT3iYhFw5rYB6rdesjjV3V94_m89jQbSU9YAbp-m4fJp9kXfp-0AEr25LNTUIKcxYpirzCNsRJnHzd-N8gIRduisYg/s547/teen-fsks-pistols.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="355" data-original-width="547" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhhTmhu5d6jv5hZK9wYo0Y4csh6XL0Prmz5plQcRw_Scf1PNXwPgvT3iYhFw5rYB6rdesjjV3V94_m89jQbSU9YAbp-m4fJp9kXfp-0AEr25LNTUIKcxYpirzCNsRJnHzd-N8gIRduisYg/s16000/teen-fsks-pistols.png" /></a></div><p></p><p class="MsoNormal">There are dozens of known cases of juvenile female serial killers.<br /></p><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJXrnJIdS1UtbtiTYAbB1nq4YfDv6k4v4LzsYMFc6vuUvidsCilBmSeUAJLCzCZBPhlFI6dD73zxgjrWImWPjVFZU5je2PQ0GGHRyFwTw-cqaIp5_1QdVciR_Y87sOAH_bA-NUhm_GKvY/s376/teen-fsks-pistols-stone.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="326" data-original-width="376" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJXrnJIdS1UtbtiTYAbB1nq4YfDv6k4v4LzsYMFc6vuUvidsCilBmSeUAJLCzCZBPhlFI6dD73zxgjrWImWPjVFZU5je2PQ0GGHRyFwTw-cqaIp5_1QdVciR_Y87sOAH_bA-NUhm_GKvY/s16000/teen-fsks-pistols-stone.png" /></a></div><p></p><p class="MsoNormal">1961 – <a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/01/donna-marie-stone-13-year-old-serial.html">Donna
Marie Stone</a> – Belleville, Illinois – age 13 at time of capture – 4 murders</p><p class="MsoNormal">With her 32-year old lover, Donna Marie Stone went on a 3-day
interstate murder spree. She was the one who fired the first two shots into the
head of their first victim, a woman whom they kidnapped.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The murdered a man and his 10-year old
daughter and finally a male hitchhiker, who was shot 4 times, 2 shots each by
each of the pair. She was given a plea deal on a manslaughter charge and was
released on parole in 1968.
</p><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-cylmZnrr1s8-tzcNZhOhO6B_h80ssWTC_xvNjXd-b4g-pgw_UBoW4eNQ-DhVKfyuG1A-cf8VTnlOHgvePV0DL64j4R13WOv0ri__SNwZEewNXjFJvxGs2WRH7sHrypugO0PdFA4GzbY/s376/teen-fsks-pistols-la-perris.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="326" data-original-width="376" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-cylmZnrr1s8-tzcNZhOhO6B_h80ssWTC_xvNjXd-b4g-pgw_UBoW4eNQ-DhVKfyuG1A-cf8VTnlOHgvePV0DL64j4R13WOv0ri__SNwZEewNXjFJvxGs2WRH7sHrypugO0PdFA4GzbY/s16000/teen-fsks-pistols-la-perris.png" /></a></div><p></p><p class="MsoNormal">2011 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/la-perris-17-year-old-colombian-female.html">“La
Perris”</a> (alias) – Medellin, Colombia – age 17 at time of apprehension; 14
at time of first gang criminality. (multiple adult deaths presumed; 1 child
death; 2 attempts, both with serious injury)<br />
<br />
"La Perris," 17, who was in charge of a group of hitmen, has worked for
Vargas Cardenas, one of the most-wanted men in Medellin and one of the top
leaders of the Oficina de Envigado gang, for about three years. In 2011, she
was arrested in Medellin, Colombia, for possession of a firearm. Police also
expect that La Perris was involved with training or assisting young assassins
in the Antioquia department's capital city of Medellin. La Perris was allegedly
involved with an attack on a 16-year-old girl, which killed one girl and
injured a 13-year-old and 6-year-old in the process. According to General Yesid
Vasquez, the attack occurred because the two girls refused to be part of her
gang. The 6-year-old is in critical condition at San Vincent de Paul hospital,
after suffering a shot to the neck and cardiac arrest. [edited from linked
source]</p><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgm8FnesBGNf9-Qn5RVJ_NNaZbyPuw86ykpBev4Hqmrox7hcb4qS8AQ-SYkGcQ97pQFwjKwlcH4-iK8pJG1IuOQLgGCORq7cD-r5U6Fv8JKUw8xAn1xSKOlkIARjVNaw4SJ3ewGlwx4-9A/s376/teen-fsk-pistols-barnes.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="326" data-original-width="376" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgm8FnesBGNf9-Qn5RVJ_NNaZbyPuw86ykpBev4Hqmrox7hcb4qS8AQ-SYkGcQ97pQFwjKwlcH4-iK8pJG1IuOQLgGCORq7cD-r5U6Fv8JKUw8xAn1xSKOlkIARjVNaw4SJ3ewGlwx4-9A/s16000/teen-fsk-pistols-barnes.png" /></a></div><br /> 2014 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2021/02/gakirah-barnes-serial-killer-gangster.html">Gakirah
Barnes</a> – Chicago, Illinois, USA – age 17 when murdered (20 murders,
reputed)<p></p><p class="MsoNormal">Gakirah Barnes committed her first murder, it is thought, at
the age of 14, in 2011. She then joined a Southside Chicago gang, St. Lawrence
Boys (AKA Fly Boy Gang). By the time she was killed in 2014 in a drive-by
shooting by a rival gang, she is reputed to have committed 20 murders.</p><p class="MsoNormal">***<br /></p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPLAQBzK4KoyWMjjaVZLW2FYQAVchnwjZjPqgkL2h_CW5RS47YvKx4t8I2Fs7wTprozVvOli9D9J4RjTNg3DJSWDEylERKmgsFoiYcnj6Y-JzFPhvOqQu-2Pp2oG_m0LfzuAdzU1IZ6Qc/s388/serial-killer-girls-link.bmp" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="138" data-original-width="388" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPLAQBzK4KoyWMjjaVZLW2FYQAVchnwjZjPqgkL2h_CW5RS47YvKx4t8I2Fs7wTprozVvOli9D9J4RjTNg3DJSWDEylERKmgsFoiYcnj6Y-JzFPhvOqQu-2Pp2oG_m0LfzuAdzU1IZ6Qc/s16000/serial-killer-girls-link.bmp" /></a></div><p></p><p class="MsoNormal"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/10/serial-killer-girls.html">MORE Serial Killer Girl cases </a><br /></p><p>
<span face=""Calibri",sans-serif" style="font-size: 11pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">***</span></p>St. Estephehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11524785594106747591noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8424694891628174967.post-53157012507979744802020-10-12T15:01:00.004-07:002020-10-29T20:38:37.724-07:00Anna Przygodda, Black Widow Serial Killer (East Prussia, 1903) – Long article by Hugo Friedländer<p></p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEifyy6zcnxbicNlvPq8E4IEOYlV03Dxp-0RIy7t4C_FKhEGis6dDI5uoQfnsWUsriWD0iCXp19c1p-6_xisCfjBN5XrL_YuLjvo2cA62DuNLaM24aCOobGwWIjqhIalLJgYOHWSyuCBh0c/s529/przygodda-friedlander-header.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="529" data-original-width="468" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEifyy6zcnxbicNlvPq8E4IEOYlV03Dxp-0RIy7t4C_FKhEGis6dDI5uoQfnsWUsriWD0iCXp19c1p-6_xisCfjBN5XrL_YuLjvo2cA62DuNLaM24aCOobGwWIjqhIalLJgYOHWSyuCBh0c/s16000/przygodda-friedlander-header.png" /></a></div><p class="MsoNormal"></p><p class="MsoNormal">ALSO SEE:</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">1903 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/poisoned-five-husbands-caroline.html"><span style="color: blue;">Anna (Karoline) Przygodda</span></a> – Roblau,
Allenstein, East Prussia (Germany/Poland)</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Source: Hugo Friedländer (1847-1918), Ch. 1: “Unhappy
marriages! A female bluebeard before the jury, “Interesting criminal trials of
cultural and historical importance: Representation of strange criminal cases
from the present and the recent past, Volume 8, 1920; Berlin: Grunewald, pp.
5-29. [Hugo Friedländer (1847-1918), <a href="https://www.erichs-kriminalarchiv.de/die-grossen-kriminalfaelle/die-grossen-kriminalfaelle-2-fall-1903.html">Ch. 1: “Unglückliche Ehen! Ein weiblicher Blaubart vor den Geschworenen</a>,” Interessante Kriminal-prozesse von
kulturhistorischer Bedeutung: Darstellung merkwürdiger Strafrechtsfälle aus
Gegenwart und Jüngstvergangenheit, Volume 8, 1920; Berlin: Grunewald, pp. 5-29.]</p>
Hugo Friedländer (1847, Berlin -1918) was a
German journalist and court reporter.
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT (Translated from German; 3,736 words): "Marriages
are made in heaven", this beautiful saying has long been refuted by reality. It
is deeply unfortunate that in our material age, a happy marriage is considered
a great rarity. Unhappy marriages exist in all circles of society. In
the circles of the well-to-do, the main culprit is the fact that marriages are
often not concluded out of internal mutual inclination, but rather with
consideration for a large dowry, a prospective inheritance or other external
advantages. This makes marriage a kind of pension institution.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">It is understandable that such marriages cannot be
happy. In many cases, unhappy marriages are also to blame because they are
concluded hastily and at such a young age that both spouses, especially the
male part, do not yet feel the necessary seriousness or the need to start a
family. But unhappy marriages are often encountered even in the poor
population. Undoubtedly, the beautiful poet's word is not sufficiently
heeded:</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">"Therefore, examine whoever binds forever, whether the heart finds itself to the heart. "
</p><p class="MsoNormal">In the middle class as well as in the poorer circles, the
unhappy marriages are often to blame for the fact that the woman does not
understand how to make family life pleasant for the man through economic
efficiency, keeping the living space clean and preparing tasty food. However,
it cannot be denied that the sad economic conditions are the main culprit. The
fortunately decreasing consumption of brandy will undoubtedly contribute a
great deal to the improvement of family life. But it is also urgently necessary
to better prepare the young girls for their future job as wives and mothers at
school and also by setting up housekeeping schools as many as possible. Of
course, this applies to all social circles. It is understandable that the many
unhappy marriages contribute to the reduction in marriages.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">A Roman philosopher was once asked whether it was better to
get married or not. The philosopher replied, “Do both, and you will repent
both.” Who would deny that there is a great truth in this saying? In any case,
our marriage law is still in very bad shape. In view of the fact that the
number of modern robber barons is not small, the girls and widows with some
fortune marry only with the intention of getting into possession of the wife's
fortune through "unpunished theft" and then disappearing without a
trace. This gives cause to change § 247, 2 of the Criminal Code as soon as
possible. The most dangerous phenomenon in married life is undoubtedly the
bluebeard.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Which child does not feel a certain shudder when the maid
tells him in the dark by the cozy fireplace about a bluebeard who has brought
half a dozen women around the corner out of sheer lust for murder.
Unfortunately, these children's fairy tales have taken on more and more
practical form in modern times. In the fifth volume of my "Interesting
Criminal Trials", under the heading: "A criminal doctor," a
bluebeard in the worst form as a defendant is brought before the jury in
Munich.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">But that we have no shortage of female blue beards, too, is
evident from the trial against Countess Tarnowska and comrades from the trials
against Ms. Schönebeck in Allenstein as well as the ladies Steinheil and
Borawska in Paris and from even more recent events. In the same room in which
Ms. Majorin v. Schönebeck was responsible for inciting spousal murders, seven
years earlier, in June 1903, a female bluebeard appeared before the jury, who
overshadowed all of her predecessors in terms of nefariousness and cruelty.
This mass-murderess by no means belonged to the poor class; she owned a very
valuable farm; she did not, as the First Public Prosecutor stated in his
pleading, give her favor to poor youth in the village.Here, too, lasciviousness
and greed were the mainspring of the outrageous goings-on of these megarists [shrews?].<br /></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The trial revealed such a terrible abyss of depravity and
malevolence as one should not believe possible in a woman. In my many years of
activity as a court reporter, I have seen many a wicked criminal in the face,
this monster in female human form, who on June 18 and 19, 1903, was accused of
poisoning her first four husbands in a relatively short time before the jury
court in Allenstein. However, this case was to fill me, despite my reputation as "the weatherproof criminologist," with disgust and revulsion.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">This forensic drama was chaired by District Court Director
Dr. Thiessen. The prosecution represented First Public Prosecutor Nietzki.
Justice Councilor Wolski led the defense. The interpreter of the Polish
language was Senior Secretary Doehlert. The defendant, Mrs. Anna [sic; news reports give the name as Karoline] Przygodda, was
a small, somewhat sedate woman with features that were neither unintelligent
nor unsightly. When asked by the chairman, she said through the mouth of the
interpreter that she was born on July 20, 1859 in Puvlitz, Ortelsburg district,
of Protestant denomination and has not yet been punished.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">According to the indictment, she was accused of poisoning
four of her husbands, the owners Bachur, Kempka, Panneck and Wiescholleck. When
asked by the chairman whether she pleaded guilty, the defendant said: "Not at
all, I am completely innocent. The men all died of their diseases." On further
questioning, the defendant remarked: on February 15, 1883, she married the
owner Johann Bachur in Röblau. Bachur was 21 years old when they married. Three
children emerged from this marriage. The youngest, who was born after Bachur's
death, died three weeks after birth. Bachur died on May 22, 1888. In December
of the same year she married Kempka, who was an economic inspector at Bachur.
Kempka was 27 years old.A girl emerged from this marriage, but died shortly
after the birth. Kempka had told her that he had a fortune of a thousand
thalers, which he wanted to pay into her property; but he only owned 100
thalers.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Chairman: Is it correct that you did not want to go to the
wedding before Kempka counted a thousand thalers on the table?</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Accused: That is not true, I was glad that Kempka
married me because I was already in blessed circumstances from him.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">President: The girl you gave birth to in your second marriage was born
after the death of your second husband on July 22nd, 1889?</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Defendant: Yes.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Chairman: You were therefore given permission to enter into
a new marriage very soon and married August Panneck on November 26,
1889. Was this the Kempka's economic inspector during its lifetime?</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Defendant: Yes.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Chairman: When did Panneck die?</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Defendant: September 18, 1891.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Chairman: Did you have children with Panneck?</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Defendant: Yes, I had two children with Panneck. One died while Panneck
was still alive, the second very soon after his death. On April 19, 1892
I married the owner Wiescholleck. With this I had three children, a boy
and two girls. The boy died very soon, the two girls are alive.
Wiescholleck died on November 16, 1899. Wiescholleck was Panneck's
economic inspector during his lifetime. On November 3rd, 1901, I married
for the fifth time, to my now living husband, the owner Adam Przygodda.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">President: What did your first four men, initially Bachur,
die of?</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Defendant: Bachur got typhus. At that time, many people in
Röblau died of typhus. Bachur didn't want a doctor. After eight days Bachur was
dead. I probably quarreled with Bachur from time to time, but in general our
marriage was a very peaceful and happy one. Bachur also had rashes on his head
that caused his hair to fall out. My second dear husband, Kempka, had
"lifted himself" while carrying a sack of potatoes. Soon afterwards
he complained of pain in his back and feet and died a few days later. My third
husband, Panneck, was Ulan. He was called up for an exercise [military?] in Lyck. When he
came back, he had a large ulcer on his throat which was very painful. A short
time later he died. I was told Panneck had died of consumption. I don't know
what my fourth husband Wiescholleck died of, he was sick from the start. One
evening Wiescholleck got so drunk in the "Krug" that he couldn't find his way
home; he had slept in the snow for several hours. As a result, he must have
caught a bad cold.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Chairman: Didn't you give your men poison?</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Defendant: No, I've never had anything to do with poison.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Chairman: Your first four husbands were Protestants, your
current fifth husband is Catholic?</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Defendant: Yes.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">President: You are supposed to have said once that
Protestant husbands cost ten pfennigs, while Catholic husbands cost five
pfennigs.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Defendant: These are lies.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Chairman: Do you drunk a lot of schnapps?</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Defendant: I'm not an abstinent, but I haven't drunk much
schnapps, especially since I can't take it.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Chairman: Did your third husband Panneck is said to have once say: "She has already brought two men around the corner, but she won't succeed
with me"?</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Defendant: That is completely unknown to me.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Chairman: Wiescholleck often went hunting?</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Defendant: Yes.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">President: You are supposed to have reproached
Wiescholleck for this and said: "If you don't let that happen, you will soon
disappear."</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Defendant: That is completely untrue. On the contrary,
I was happy when my husband brought me a rabbit.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Chairman: Panneck is said to have called you a witch once
during an argument. You are said to have replied: "If I'm a witch, then
I'll bewitch you. It'll only cost me a silver groschen, then the devil
will come for you."</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Defendant: This is a complete lie.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Chairman [?]: You are also reported to have said once: "There is a
plant which, if you give a person something to eat from it, he will die, even
if it takes a little long."</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Defendant: That's all a lie.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">President: You are also supposed to have said: You have
read on your planet that you will have six husbands; you will only end your
existence with the seventh?</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Defendant: Once upon a time a gypsy came to see me and I had
my cards laid out by her. The gypsy said to me that in my youth I had seven
loves. I talked about this in the village, but I must have been misunderstood.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">In response to further questioning of the chairman, the
defendant said: "As long as my first two husbands were alive, I never had poison
in the house. Two years before his death, Wiescholleck purchased
Schweinfurt green to kill Swabians. Wiescholleck's father, Altsitzer
Wiescholleck, had suffered from scabies and probably because of that, but also
bought vitriol to whiten the walls."</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Chairman: You are said to have told your fourth husband,
Wiescholleck: "You are ruining the whole economy. If you don't change, I'll
just make you disappear."</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Defendant: That is untrue. However, I have often
reproached Wiescholleck for occasionally getting drunk and as a result
neglecting financial matters. But I never said I would make him disappear.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Chairman: Wiescholleck is supposed to have said once that
the sausage you served him tasted strange.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Defendant: I don't remember that. In any case, the
sausage was good, I ate it myself. My husband didn't like everything
because he was sick.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Chairman: Wiescholleck is said to have often eaten alone?</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Defendant: That only happened when we quarreled.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Chairman: You are supposed to have said once that
Wiescholleck died because he ate scrambled eggs that were made with eggs that a
goose had incubated for a fortnight?</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Defendant: That is also not true, but Wiescholleck once
got sick from eating boiled eggs.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">At the request of the First Public Prosecutor, the chairman
established from the files that Bachur was 21 years old at the time of the
marriage, Kempka 27, Panneck 26, Wiescholleck 28 years old.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Chairman: Defendant, you have been repeatedly accused of being responsible for the presence of the arsenic that was found in the four corpses that were excavated, at
least in the bodies of Bachur, Kempka and Wiescholleck. It has also been established
that all four men died of one and the same disease, how do you explain that?</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Defendant: I have no explanation for it. Arsenic was
never in our house. The same symptoms cannot be found in the four men because
they died of different diseases.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The fifth husband of the accused, owner Przygodda, a tall,
not unattractive man of 30 years of age, was called into the hall as a witness
under great tension. When asked by the chairman, he stated that he had
married the defendant on November 3, 1901. His wife often quarreled with him and
also drank schnapps. She was drunk twice.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Chairman: Has your wife threatened you from time to time?</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Witness: She once said: "You will remember me."</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">President: Didn't your wife once say: "It only costs me
one groschen? Then you are finished off?"</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Witness: I don't know about that. I have been told,
however, that my wife said that Protestant men cost a silver groschen, Catholic
men half.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Chairman: Weren't you warned against marrying a woman to
whom four men had died almost in succession?</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Witness: Yes, I was told that I could end up the same way
because the men all died suddenly under strange circumstances. I held this
up to my wife. Then she replied: “My first four men died of various
diseases. When your time comes, you will die too.” When questioned again,
the witness stated that he had brought 600 thalers into the inn belonging to
his wife.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Defendant: I only quarreled twice with my fifth husband, Przygodda.
Once I quarreled with Przygodda because he hit the dog badly. Przygodda
threatened to hit me too. Then I said: You will remember me. However, I also
said to Przygodda: "When your time comes, you will die too." That is
God's destiny, nothing can be done about it.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Landowner Braun (Röblau): I knew Panneck, Wiescholleck and I
know Przygodda. Panneck was a very sober man, on the other hand
Wiescholleck was sometimes drunk, Wiescholleck often complained to me that his
wife treated him very badly. I therefore advised the Wiescholleck to get a
divorce. Wiescholleck, who was [Ulan, error] just like Panneck, replied: "I'm a sick
man, so it's hard to get a divorce. Przygodda also complained to me once
that his wife treated him badly. He told me that his wife had said to him:
“The devil has already fetched four of my men, and he will soon fetch the fifth
too." </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">President: Defendant, you are said to have been to Russia
often?</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Defendant: I've been to Russia twice.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mayor Müller (Willenberg): In Russia poisons are more
expensive than in Germany, but you can get any poison in Russia without a
poison certificate. I have known the defendant for 20 years; I have often
seen her drunk. She often drank schnapps with people below her
class. The defendant was also a messy, wasteful woman.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">District Court Secretary Hintz: I was in Willenberg in the
summer of 1902. It was said that the defendant had put her four husbands
aside in order to keep getting new money. The husbands have all put
money into the property, which has paid off very well.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The defendant denied that she was looking to get new money
from her husbands. Frau Rosowsky: The defendant once told her that she had
a gypsy lay the cards for her. She had to pay the gypsy six marks to read
the cards. But the gypsy knows a lot, the defendant said; but she did
not tell Frau Rosawsky what the gypsy knew.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Chairman: Didn't you tell the police that the defendant
bought a bewitching agent for six marks?</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Witness: No. The defendant only said: "It cost six
marks for the gypsy, but she knows a lot."</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Chairman: Did you know that the defendant drank a lot of
schnapps?</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Witness: I think so. When we talked about the gypsy, we
drank a liter of schnapps together. (Great amusement.)</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Chairman: Have you seen the defendant drunk?</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Witness: I can't say that, I don't live in Röblau.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Teacher Ottersdorf: It has been frequently said that the defendant
had her first four husbands removed from the world by magic.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">President: What do people understand the word "magic" to mean?</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Witness: People are of the opinion that the defendant
bewitched the men so that they were attacked by the Vistula plague [?] and similar
things and died. I only knew Wiescholleck. The defendant once quarreled with me when drunk and said: "Three have already 'walked around the corner' [died], I will
soon end up the same way. Wiescholleck often complained to me about bad
treatment by his wife. When Wiescholleck died, I wanted to file a complaint
because I had noticed the death of the four men. After the defendant was
married to Herr Przygodda, she quarreled once with him while drunk. Przygodda cried
and said: "You have already brought four men around the corner, I will probably end up the same way soon." Then I felt compelled to file a complaint."</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">When asked by the chairman, Herr Przygodda admitted that he had
made the statement when drinking, but that he did not remember crying while doing
it.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Then the sister of the first husband of the
defendant, the late Johann Bachur, was heard as a witness: Her brother was a
very strong and healthy man when he married the defendant at the age of 21. In
the last year of his life, her brother complained of pain in his feet; which
made work difficult for him. She visited her brother a few days before his
death. Her brother complained of internal pain and heat. She was once in
Willenberg with her brother and sister-in-law. The couple quarreled violently.
The defendant said to her husband: "You will not die a by 'mortality."
The defendant probably wanted to say that her brother would not die of natural
causes.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Councilman Cibalski (Röblau): Bachur was a strong,
healthy man. In the last year of his life, Bachur complained of pain in
his limbs and that his hands and feet were swollen.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Defendant: Bachur did not have swollen hands and feet, but
had typhus and died from it.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Chairman: Mister Councilman, was typhus in Röblau at
that time?</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Witness: Not at all.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">In addition, when asked by the chairman, the witness
testified that the defendant often drank schnapps and was very uneconomical. The
property belonged to Bachur; the defendant married into the economy. He doesn't
know how much she brought into the marriage. The other husbands of the defendant each brought money and cattle with them. It was noticed that all four men died
with the same symptoms.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Worker Pöhl: Bachur suddenly got rashes on his head, so that
his hair fell out. The witness also confirmed the testimony of the previous witness and
also stated: "The spouses mostly did not eat together. When they both got drunk,
there was a lot of quarrel and argument. In the last year of his life Bachur
developed numerous sores on his face and head."</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Frau Pöhl (wife of the witness) essentially followed her
husband's statements. Bachur had often had the urge to vomit recently, but he
was unable to vomit. The defendant once told her that her husband had scrambled
eggs from eggs that had been incubated by a goose for 14 days and became ill as
a result. Bachur has complained of cramps in his arms and legs in recent years.
When Bachur died, the defendant was very pleased.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Worker Jacobeck essentially confirmed the testimony of the
witnesses and went on to report: When Bachur died, the face of the corpse was
completely black and swollen. On the day before his death, Bachur walked around
with his pillow because of severe pain and complained of terrible pain in
his throat. Since Bachur couldn't stand it because of the pain, he pressed the
pillow violently against his body. He also complained of a terrible
restlessness. During the whole night that followed, Bachur screamed almost
incessantly in pain. He complained that he was burning inside. This terrible
condition lasted until the following morning, when Bachur died with violent
convulsions and moans. Death was undoubtedly a release to the wretched man.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Thereupon the witnesses testifying about the death of Kempka, the
second husband of the accused, were heard. Councilman Cibalski could
not say anything about Kempka's illness or death. All he had heard was
that Kempka had "overworked." Kempka got help from a teacher in
Röblau to assist with his deliveries [transl.?].</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Worker Pöhl: Kempka was a very healthy and strong person. One
day Kempka fell ill; he said he must have "worn himself
out". Kempka complained of the same pain as Bachur. He finally
went to his home town of Wallen to be cured there.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Ms. Jacobeck: A short time before the Kempka died, he got a
severe nosebleed. To stop this, someone put horse manure on his
nose. (Laughter in the auditorium.)</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Christoph Kempka, brother of the second husband of the
accused: His brother brought 800 thalers and 100 marks, a number of cattle and
11 pigs into the inn. The defendant said: "You will not go to the wedding
before the promised money and cattle are there." Christoph's brother was a strong,
healthy person. Some time after the marriage, he visited his brother.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">He looked so bad that he (witness) was shocked by him. He
believed his brother had suffered a stroke. When asked, his brother told him that when he came from the Friedrichshofer fair one day, his wife gave him
something to eat; since then he has been sick. The brother complained of severe
pain in his hands and feet. After his brother had resided in his home for 1 1/2
years, he had him, the witness, bring him to Wallen because his wife did not
want to look after him. The brother said that if a pig is sick, then it receives
better treatment than he received from its wife. He (witness) called a doctor
to see his brother. The doctor told him: "Your brother will not live long, all his blood is
poisoned." His brother was a very sober man and tried to prevent his wife from
drinking liquor. His brother's child also died suddenly.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Maruch, a sister of the witness and the late Kempka,
fully confirmed her brother's statements.</p>
<span face=""Calibri",sans-serif" style="font-size: 11pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">***</span>St. Estephehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11524785594106747591noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8424694891628174967.post-43736413435297535972020-10-08T12:28:00.000-07:002020-10-08T12:28:24.141-07:001934 Austrian Play about the Nagyrev Poisoners<p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNfKcWRcu8ClrLNTuHCgvHe_ze99fubVsKQbRw4fEK4loIjaCtG0HBVUJ9j0YiV-8Y_Hq8lyEJ0mN4Dlg_OPU1vrcpAAqMNQ115LuQzBKCRoaAByuYkEF-ciGVMociNlF9_ZmSx-at8X0/s482/nagyrev-play-header.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="482" data-original-width="452" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNfKcWRcu8ClrLNTuHCgvHe_ze99fubVsKQbRw4fEK4loIjaCtG0HBVUJ9j0YiV-8Y_Hq8lyEJ0mN4Dlg_OPU1vrcpAAqMNQ115LuQzBKCRoaAByuYkEF-ciGVMociNlF9_ZmSx-at8X0/s16000/nagyrev-play-header.png" /></a></div><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="35" SemiHidden="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="10" QFormat="true" Name="Title"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="1" SemiHidden="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="11" QFormat="true" Name="Subtitle"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="22" QFormat="true" Name="Strong"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="20" QFormat="true" Name="Emphasis"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="Table Grid"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 1"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" Name="Revision"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="34" QFormat="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="29" QFormat="true" Name="Quote"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="30" QFormat="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 1"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 1"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 2"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 3"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 4"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 5"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 5"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 5"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="19" QFormat="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="21" QFormat="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="31" QFormat="true"
Name="Subtle Reference"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="32" QFormat="true"
Name="Intense Reference"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="33" QFormat="true" Name="Book Title"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="37" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="Bibliography"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="TOC Heading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="41" Name="Plain Table 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="42" Name="Plain Table 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="43" Name="Plain Table 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="44" Name="Plain Table 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="45" Name="Plain Table 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="40" Name="Grid Table Light"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46" Name="Grid Table 1 Light"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51" Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52" Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 2"/>
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<p></p><p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: About four years ago, the news that in a village
in the Tisza area about fifty women had systematically poisoned their husbands
triggered horror and indignation. The Szolnok trial brought the largest
poisoning affair in the last hundred years to the public. What was discussed in
those days of judgment mutate like a novel from the darkest Middle Ages. It is
only too understandable that these events must have had an extremely
stimulating effect on an imaginative writer such as Erika Dannbacherist. Today
this woman enjoys an equally high reputation as an actress and as a writer.
With the design of this material as a tragedy, Erika Dannbacher has again made
an impressive test of her writing skills. The play, which is entitled "Die
Giftmischerin von Nagyrev", was recently performed in the Westendtheater.
The performance by the ladies Dannbacher, Gitta Graf-Khittel, Anna Martinelli
and the gentlemen Laforet, Mahr, Zillinger and Günsberger was very excellent,
also the participating gypsy band Julius Csicso and the 4 Varadys, excellent
Hungarian dancers.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“The poisoner of Nagyrev," Illustrierte Kronen Zeitung
(Vienna, Australia), Oct. 26, 1934, p. 11]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: Entsetzen und Empörung löste vor etwa vier Jahren
die Nachricht aus, daß inein em Dorf der Theiß-Gegend et wa fünfzig Frauen ihre
Männer systematisch vergiftet hatten. Der Prozeß in Szolnok brachte die größte
Giftmord affäre der letzten hundert Jahre vor die Oeffentlichkeit. Was in jenen
Gerichtstagen zur Sprache kam, mutate wie ein Roman aus dem finstersten
Mittelalter an. Es ist nur zu verständlich, daß diese Geschehnisse auf eine
phantasiebegabte Schriftstellerin, wie es Erika Dannbacherist, ungemein
anregend wirken mußten. Diese Frau genießt heute als Schauspielerin wie als
Schriftstellerin einen gleich hohen Ruf. Mit der Gestaltung dieses Stoffes als
Tragögie hat Erika Dannbacher wieder eine eindrucksvolle Probe ihres schrift
stellerischen Könnens abgelegt. Das Stück, das sich “Die Giftmischerin von
Nagyrev" betitelt, gelangte kürzlich im Westendtheater zur Aufführung. Die
Darstellung von den Damen Dannbacher, Gitta Graf-Khittel, Anna Martinelli und den
Herren Laforet, Mahr, Zillinger und Günsberger besorgt, war ganz ausgezeichnet,
desgleichen auch die mitwirkende Zigeunerkapelle Julius Csicso und die 4 Varadys,
vortreffliche ungarische Tänzer.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Die Giftmischerin von Nagyrev," Illustrierte Kronen
Zeitung (Vienna, Australia), Oct. 26, 1934, p. 11]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhkjErKM_51-NDCil-56xtgXO9rV36vDHFUQ7stq_mILYSNGnTFWcmOyGXcE3k9_F4swgAoo0v02WOo3J9GWM27XgROu_6Ay-8LRJfQXwNY9pK7ThcYXGpzyW6x47tF1gcGIpW4mqxJK28/s408/nagyrev-play-oct5-1943-kvz.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="369" data-original-width="408" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhkjErKM_51-NDCil-56xtgXO9rV36vDHFUQ7stq_mILYSNGnTFWcmOyGXcE3k9_F4swgAoo0v02WOo3J9GWM27XgROu_6Ay-8LRJfQXwNY9pK7ThcYXGpzyW6x47tF1gcGIpW4mqxJK28/s16000/nagyrev-play-oct5-1943-kvz.png" /></a></div><p></p><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgtpPTcAs0KwICmIQfUxFO6_nuTufakYfpeqPGmZxgUVLnl7_Bn-LgRNqiA2ro4obmuiZbXs4eYVoHHi8DTWTP6IfWrquRVOu2wG5ltiP46Oklu7bwoW4JvJ_RDati9fS6DvWoL_j3IXhs/s836/nagyrev-play-oct26-1934-ikz.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="836" data-original-width="587" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgtpPTcAs0KwICmIQfUxFO6_nuTufakYfpeqPGmZxgUVLnl7_Bn-LgRNqiA2ro4obmuiZbXs4eYVoHHi8DTWTP6IfWrquRVOu2wG5ltiP46Oklu7bwoW4JvJ_RDati9fS6DvWoL_j3IXhs/s16000/nagyrev-play-oct26-1934-ikz.png" /></a></div><p></p><p class="MsoNormal">***<br /></p>
St. Estephehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11524785594106747591noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8424694891628174967.post-25662930047019609522020-10-08T02:08:00.006-07:002020-10-08T02:08:50.529-07:00Marie Jager, Leader of a Poisoning Gang – Hungary 1895 (Austrian and Hungarian Sources)<p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="E-mail Signature"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" Name="Placeholder Text"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" Name="Revision"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="30" QFormat="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="19" QFormat="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
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Name="List Table 1 Light Accent 6"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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</w:LatentStyles>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
<style>
/* Style Definitions */
table.MsoNormalTable
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mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
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</p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjK4CQy_qKMF1f79l7CmPn3wzhjo-Vm_fXY21yc7lSUTt4rkmz_4wIGC_CLNW5jx2Qz9lVIuGKySsNEBl2lpnvLKPqtbSsfBLMmzovGR_s0ob-LTCwemNracVKO7B7sbTxPKOKqPD-U-2k/s516/jagere-austrian-sources-header.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="516" data-original-width="494" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjK4CQy_qKMF1f79l7CmPn3wzhjo-Vm_fXY21yc7lSUTt4rkmz_4wIGC_CLNW5jx2Qz9lVIuGKySsNEBl2lpnvLKPqtbSsfBLMmzovGR_s0ob-LTCwemNracVKO7B7sbTxPKOKqPD-U-2k/s16000/jagere-austrian-sources-header.png" /></a></div><p>Illustrations at bottom of post.</p><p></p><p>***<br /></p><p><a name="_Hlk52910163">CHRONOLOGY (Hungarian orthography:
Jáger Mari)</a></p><p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk52910163;">Feb. 1894 – Judit
Szappanos, Lídia Csordás and Lidia Varga discuss how money could be obtained
easily.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk52910163;">Feb. 10, 1894 – Frau
Hodi’s mother dies.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk52910163;">Mar. 1894 – Juliana
Varga murdered; perps: Lidia Turi, Lidia Hodi and Judith Ban.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk52910163;">Oct. 28(?), 1895 –
Jager arrested. [news report, Oct. 29, 1895]</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk52910163;">Mar. 16, 1897 –
trial begins.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk52910163;">Jul. 24, 1897 –
trial ends.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk52910163;">Apr. 15, 1898 – Sentencing:
Lidia Nagy-Sordos and Lidia Varga to be hanged to death; Judith Szapponos and
Johann Horwath jun. to life imprisonment; Marie Jäger and Lidia Toth to 15
years; Samuel Kisz to 6 years.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk52910163;">Apr. 1902 – Lidia
Csordas, accomplice, dies.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk52910163;">1909 – Marie Jager
released from prison. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk52910163;">Apr. 15, 1909 – the
wife of the farmer Paul Szanto died on the Puszta Gorja near the town of
Hodmezövasarely.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk52910163;">Jun. 20, 1909 –
police visit Marie Jager to investigate 2 deaths.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk52910163;">Nov. 1917 – Marie
Jager (88) dies in Hodmezövasarhely. [news report Nov. 16, 1917]</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk52910163;">***</span></p>
<span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk52910163;"></span>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT (Translated from German): The famous economist
Malthus invented the “two-child theory.” Malthus calculated that the world must
perish by overpopulation, that the earth, if mankind multiplies in the way it
has up to now, cannot produce enough food for it and that this eventuality must
therefore be prevented through legislation.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">In the course of his calculations and assertions, Malthus
has come to the conviction that the impending disaster can only be averted if
each family consists of only four people: father, mother and at most two
children.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">This system, which Malthus recommends, the so-called
two-child system, has already been in use in one country for many decades, in
France, and it must be admitted that the country's prosperity is beyond any
doubt. Yet its population decreases from year to year and in the foreseeable
future <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>the nation could wither away. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">In addition to France as a whole, the Malthus doctrine has
also been applied in some regions in Hungary, however the uneducated and
uncultivated peasants do not use the means that are common in France to
maintain their two-child policy, but instead employ the so-called “angel-making”
method and simply kill their surplus children.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Only recently was the discovery made in Hodmezö, Hungary,
that the "practice" of simply eliminating all third-born children has
become commonplace among the people.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">It has been found that in this city poisoning children has
been a trade practiced for years, which extended its murderous activity to more
than eighty children, who were simply removed from the world by their mothers assisted
by a midwife.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The strangler of all these little ones was the midwife Marie
Szalai-Jager. This depraved woman is now 68 years old; of these years the
greater part was devoted to various crimes.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">She was a midwife in Hodmezö-Vasarhely for twenty years. Four
years ago, she was imprisoned for three years for angel-making and quackery;
but scarcely had she gotten out of prison when she began her disastrous
activity anew, for, incomprehensibly, the authorities had granted her a license
to practice midwifery.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The second person involved in the poisoning affair is
Susanna Györi. The remaining ten accomplices are mostly common peasant women.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Police have, thank goodness, put a stop to this hideous
trade there.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The population of the city was of course very excited by the
discovery of the offenses that had been committed, and it was only with
difficulty that the police succeeded in preventing the criminals from being lynched.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The investigation is not yet fully completed and it is
feared that more victims of the gang will be found.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">["Poisoners Arrested." (“Verhaftete
Giftmischerinnen.”), Das Interessante Blatt (Vienna, Austria), Nov. 7, 1895, P.
1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT (Translated from German): A criminal case that
could hardly be thought more eerie will occupy the Hodmezö-Vasarhely Street
Court for the next few days.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">A number of people murdered their closest relatives,
husbands and mothers, and carried out the murders almost on a commercial basis
out of a disgraceful lust for profit.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">In Hodmezö-Vasarhely a poisoneing gang formed some time ago,
the purpose of which was to insure relatives with funeral associations and
then, in order to get hold of the insurance payment, to kill the insured with
poison. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The criminals were faced with the fact that the many funeral
associations located in Hodmezö-Vasarhely were extremely perfunctory and
reckless in accepting members and rarely had the parties insuring themselves in
the event of death examined for their state of health. When a person took out
insurance on another’s life, the existence of the insured was not even
confirmed. Further, one and the same person was allowed to be accepted for
insurance by several associations at the same time.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">It was this favor in particular that caused the poisoners'
gang of Hodmczö-Vasarhely to practice their nefarious craft, since the profit
they made from the bloody crimes was a very significant one, as they had their
victims insured with several associations before they committed the deed. The
head of the poisoning gang and the instigator of the mass murders is the
sixty-two-year-old midwife Marie Szolai Jager, who prepared the poison for the killers.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">How long the gang had been up to mischief and how many human
lives have fallen victim to it, could not be ascertained, and if the criminals
had not become completely carefree through the success of their wicked plans
and carried out the murders in quick succession resulting in a great number of
sudden deaths, their crimes would have gone undiscovered and they would
probably continue the murder today.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The following cases, among others, have been proven: In the
spring of 1895, the shoemaker's wife Kis took her relative Juliana Koti to her
home and, with her husband's consent, and on October 6 insured Frau Kotiin
seventeen funeral societies.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">After consuming their medicine, Koti developed cramps,
passed out and the next day died in severe agony.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The life insurance associations paid the insurance to Kis
and his wife. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">In March 1894 the women Lidia Turi, Lidia Hodi and Judith
Ban enrolled Juliana Varga into eleven life insurance policies without her
knowledge.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The Varga woman was then lured to Mrs. Hodi on some pretext,
and there she was served a bowl of meal containing poison.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Varga soon died and the three women split the booty. The
next victim of Jager and Hodi was the mother of the latter.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">After they had insured the same with several insurance
societies, they too poison supplied by Jager and on February 10, 1894, finished
her off.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The murderous daughter fixed the insurance amount of 150
florins. The hunter gave 5 florins for the poison. She collected an insurance payment
of 150 forints. Jager got 5 forints for the poison.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Hodi and Jager also killed Ms. Stefan Varga in this way in
early April 1894, after they had insured her with several associations.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The forty-three-year-old Johann Horvat dispatched his mother
on February 11th through poison. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Johann Horvat had his mother registered with several
mortuary associations and after her death was paid no less than 1,380 forints
in insurance proceeds.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The midwife Jager is said to have killed her husband by
poison in association with a woman named Mucsi. Mucsi's guilt has not yet been
established, but it has been established that the man was poisoned and that his
wife brought him the poison. Knowingly or not, only the trial will determine.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">In our illustration we bring the portraits of the main
culprits, midwife Szalai Jager Marie, Mrs. Varga Marie, who is also accused of
poisoning mother and sister, and Mrs. Csordas Lidia, who also killed several
people by poison.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“The Poisoning Gang of Hodmezö-Vasarhely.” (“Die
Giftmischerbande von Hodmezö-Vasarhely.”), Das interessante Blatt (Vienna,
Australia), Mar. 18, 1897, p. 4]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">SENTENCING</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: Budapest, April 15th. - The royal curia today
announced the verdict in the poisoning trial of Hodmezö-Vasarhely. According to
this, the defendants Lidia Nagy-Sordos and Lidia Varga were hanged to death,
Judith Szapponos and Johann Horwath jun. to life imprisonment, Marie Jäger and
Lidia Toth to 15 years and Samuel Kisz to 6 years imprisonment.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">["Major poisoning trial." Feldkircher Zeitung
(Feldkitch, Austria), Apr. 20, 1898, p. 2]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT (Translated from German): The tendency towards
poisoning, which we encounter so alarmingly often and almost always in women in
cultural history, has long been recognized by authoritative scholars as a
terrible form of madness. There are also probabilities for that. The women who fall
into this madness are often the most good-natured people, for example towards
children. In many cases they give in to their desires without showing any
purpose or benefit. They go on with their business even when they have suffered
the toughest conditions for it. Mrs. Marie Jager in Hodmezö-Vasarhely is a
typical example. Barely a year ago she was relieved from the prison in
Maria-Nostra, where she had spent twelve years due to poisoning. She had been
given three years for good behavior.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Today "Aunt Marie", as she is popularly known, is a
helpless, sick old woman with a walking stick. But she still prepares powder
and potions for all purposes of healing and killing. An anonymous letter has
now drawn the police's attention to two deaths which Jager had a hand in. The
lung-diseased wife of the farmer Paul Szanto on the Pussta Gorja was given two
spoons of milk-white liquid. The coroner noted death pneumonia the following
day. The farmer Michael Rath received from Jager a green powder and died in her
presence with signs of a heart attack. When Jager, who lives with her daughter,
saw the police coming, she shouted: "Oh, woe, they are coming for
me!" and fainted. Then, just as when she was first arrested, she pretended
to be deaf and mute and did not answer any questions.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">["A dangerous poisoner arrested." The Interesting
Sheet (Vienna, Austria), Jul. 1, 1909, P. 4]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">MARIE JAGER’S DEATH</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT (Translated from German): From the “N. Pester
Journ," Telegraphed from Hodmezövasarhely: the "famous" poisoner
Marie Jager at the age of 88 died there. The case of Mrs. Jager, a simple
peasant woman, was a great sensation about twenty years ago. Numerous cases of
poisoning occurred in Hödmezövasarhely and the surrounding area; mostly men whose
families were sure were victims of the poison. After a large number of deaths
from poisoning had occurred, the authorities determined that it was Mrs. Jäger
who sold women poison she had made from white lead, which were mixed in the
meals of the unfortunate men. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Frau Jager's trial took a long time; it unfolded a gloomy
moral picture. The poison-mixer, already an elderly woman at the time, was
sentenced to a lengthy prison sentence which she had comleted a few years ago.
When she regained her freedom, she was a broken old woman. Since then she has
lived in quiet seclusion in Hodmezövasarhely, where relatives have forgiven her.
Now she is dead.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“The Poisoner Marie Jager is Dead,: (“Die Giftmischerin Marie
Jäger gestorben.”), Mähriches Tagblatt (“Olmütz,” Olomouc, Moravia), Nov. 16,
1917, p. 6]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">GERMAN TEXTS (Austrian Magazines & Newspapers)<br /></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: Der berühmte Nationalökonom Malthus hat die
Zwei-Kindertheorie ausgestellt und begründet. Malthus hat aus gerechnet, dass
die Welt durch Überbevölkerung zugrunde gehen muss, dass die Erde, wenn sich
die Menschheit in der bisherigen Weise vermehrt, für dieselbe nicht die
genügenden Nahrungsmittel hervorbringen kann und dass daher auf dem Gebiete der
Gesetzgebung dieser Eventualität vorgebeugt werden muss. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Im Lause seiner Berechnungen und Behauptungen ist Malthus zu
der Über zeugung gelangt, dass das drohende Unglück nur dadurch abgewendet
werden kann, wenn jede Familie nur aus vier Köpfen besteht: Vater, Mutter und
höchstens zwei Kinder. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Dieses System, das Malthus empfiehlt, das sogenannte
Zwei-Kindersystem, ist bereits in einem Lande seit vielen Jahrzehnten in An
wendung, in Frankreich, und man muss gestehen, dass wohl der Wohlstand des
Landes<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>über jeden Zweisel erhaben ist,
dass aber die Bevölkerungszahl desselben von jahr zu Jahr abnimmt und in absehbarer
Zeit daraus eine ernste staatliche Fatalität entstehen kann.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Allein sowie in Frankreich allgemein, so ist auch in Ungarn
in einzelnen Gegenden die Lehre Malthus zur Anwendung gelangt, nur dass die
ungebildeten und uncultivierten Bauern nicht jene Mittel anwenden, die in
Frankreich gang und gäbe find, um das Zwei-Kinderspstem aufrecht zu erhallen,
sondern dass man dort sich osten mit der sogenannten Engelmacherei beschäftigt
und die überschüssigen Kinder einfach umbringt. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Erst vor kurzem hat man in Hodmezö in Ungarn die Entdeckung
gemacht, dass in der ganzen Gegendsich beim Volke die „Übung" eingebürgert
hat, alle drittgebornen Kinder einfach zu beseitigen. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Man hat festgestellt, dass in der genannten Stadt das
Vergiften der Kinder ein seit Jahren geübtes Gewerbe gewesen ist, das seine
mörderische Thätigkeit auf mehr als achtzig Kinder erstreckte, die durch die
Mütter und einer Hebamme einfach aus der Welt geschafft wurden.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Die Pauschalwürgerin aller dieser Kleinen war die Hebamme
Marie Szalai-Jager.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Dieses verkommene Weib ist jetzt 68 Jahre alt; von diesem
Lebensalter war der größte Theil den mannigfachsten Verbrechen gewidmet.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Sie war in Hodmezö-Vasarhely durch zwanzig Jahre Hebamme,
wurde vor vier Jahren wegen Engelniacherei und Curpfuscherei auf drei Jahre
eingesperrt; aber kaum aus dem Gefängnis heraus, begann sie ihre unheilvolle
Thätigkeit von neuem, denn — die Behörde hatte ihr unbegreislicker weise die
Licenz, Hebammendienfle zu leisten, neuerdings ertheilt. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Die zweite, in die Vergiftungsaffaire Mitverwickelte ist
Susanna Györi. Die übrigen zehn Mitschuldigen sind größtentheils gewöhnliche
Bauernweiber. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Diesem scheußlichen Gewerbe einen Riegel vorgeschoben zu
haben, ist das Verdienst des dortigen Poljzei. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Die Bevölkerung der Stadt war durch die Aufdeckung der
begangenen Berbrechen natürlich sehr aufgeregt und nur mit Mühe ist es der
bewaffneten Macht gelungen, zu verhindern, dass die Verbrecherinnen geluncht
werden.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Die Untersuchung ist gegenwärtig nicht vollständig
abgeschlossen und fürchtet man, noch mehr Opfer der Bande zu finden.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Verhaftete Giftmischerinnen.” Das Interessante Blatt
(Vienna, Austria), Nov. 7, 1895, P. 1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: Ein Kriminalfall wie er schauriger nicht gedacht werden
kann, wird in den nächsten Tagen das Strasgericht von Hodmezö-Vasarhely
beschäftigen. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Aus schnöder Gewinnsucht hat eine Reihe von Personen ihre nächsten
Anverwandten, Gatten und Mütter, gemordet und fast gewerbsmäßig die Morde betrieben.
</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">In Hodmezö-Vasarhely hat sich vor einiger Zeit eine
Giftmischerbande gebildet, deren Zweck es war, ihr verwandte Personen bei
Leichenbestattungsvereinen versichern zu lasten und dann, um in den Besitz des
Versicherungsbetrages zu gelangen, die Versicherten durch Gift aus dem Leben zu
schaffen.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Den Verbrechern kam der Umstand zu schaffen, dass die vielen
in Hodmezö-Vasarhely befindlichen Leichenbestattungs-vereine außerordentlich oberflächlich
und leichtfertig bei der Aufnahme von Mitgliedern vorgiengen und selten die
fürden Todesfall sich versichernden Parteien auf den Gesundheitszustand untersuchen
ließen, ja selbst sich davon nicht überzeugten, ob die versicherten Personen überhaupt
existieren und die außerordentliche Begünstigung einräumten, dass eine und dieselbe
Person von mehreren Vereinen aufgenommen wurde.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"></span>Insbesondere diese Begünstigung
veranlasste die Giftmischerbande von Hodmczö-Vasarhely ihr ruchloses Handwerk auszuüben,
da dadurch der Gewinn, den sie aus den blutigen Verbrechen zogen, ein ganz bedeutender
war, indem sie ihre Opfer vor Verübung der That bei mehreren Vereinen versichern
ließen. Das Haupt der Giftmischerbande und die geistige Urheberin der Massenmorde
ist die zweiundsechzigjährige Geburtshelferin Marie Szolai Jager, die das Gift den
Verbrechern bereitete. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Wie lange die Bande schon ihr Unwesen trieb und wieviele Menschenleben
ihr zum Opfer gefallen find, konnte nicht klargestellt werden, und wenn die Verbrecher
durch das Gelingen ihrer verruchten Pläne nicht ganz sorglos geworden wären und
die Morde rasch auseinanderfolgend ausgeführt hätten so dass die vielen plötzlichen
Todesfälle aussielen und auf diese Weise die Entdeckung ihrer Verbrechen selbst
herbeiführten, sie würden wahrscheinlich heute noch die Mordthaten fortsetzen.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Erwiesen find unter anderen bis jetzt nachstehende Fälle: Im
Frühling 1895 nahm die Schuhmachersgattin Kis ihre Verwandte Juliana Koti zu
sich und versicherte sie mit Zustimmung ihres Gatten in siebzehn
Leichenvereinen.Von der Geburtshelferin Jager erhielt sie eine Dosis
Quecksilberchlorid, welches sie am 6. October der Frau Koti eingab.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Nach Genuss dieses Mittels bekam die Koti Krämpfe, verfiel in
Bewusslosigkeit und starb am nächsten Tage unter heftigen Qualen. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Die Leichenvereine bezahlten die Versicherungssummean Kis und
seine Gattin. Die Frauen Lidia Turi, Lidia Hodi und Judith Ban haben im März 1894
die Juliana Varga ohne deren Wissen bei elf Leichenvereinen eingeschrieben. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Die Varga wurd edannuntereinem Vorwände zu der Hodi gelockt
und dort wurde ihr eine Mehl speise vorgesetzt, die bereits das Gift enthielt. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Die Varga starb bald daran fund die drei Frau entheilten
sich in die Beute. Das nächste Opfer der Jager und der Hodi war die Mutter der letzteren.
</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Nachdem sie dieselbe bei mehreren Vereinen versichert
hatten, schafften sie sie mit dem von der Jager gelieserten Gifte am10. Februar
1894 aus der Welt. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Den Versicherungs betrag von150 fl. behob die mörderische
Tochter Für das Gift gab sie der Jager 5 fl. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Die Hodi und die Jager haben auch anfangs April 1894 Frau StefanVarga,
nach dem sie die selbe bei mehreren Verein enversichert hatten, auf diese Weise
getödtet. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Der dreiundvierzigjährige Johann Horvat hat seine Mutter am11.
Februar durch Gift aus der Welt geschafft. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Johann Horvat hat seine Mutter bei mehreren Leichenvereinen einschreiben
lasten und nach ihrem Tode nicht weniger als 1380 fl. an Verfichernngsbelrägen behoben.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Die Geburtshelferin Jager soll auch im Vereine mit einer Frau
Mucsi deren Gatten durch Gift getödtet haben. Die Schuld der Frau Mucsi ist zwar
noch nicht erwiesen, doch ist festgestellt, dass der Mann vergiftet worden sei,
und dass seine Frau ihm das Giftgebracht habe. Ob wissentlich oder nicht, wird erst
die Verhandlung ergeben. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">In unserer Illustration bringen wir die Porträts der Hauptschuldigen,
der Hebamme Szalai Jager Marie, der Frau Varga Marie, die auch beschuldigt wird,
Mutter und Schwester vergiftet zu haben, und Frau Csordas Lidia, welche gleichfalls
durch Gift mehrere Personen ums Leben gebracht hat.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Die Giftmischerbande von Hodmezö-Vasarhely.” Das
interessante Blatt (Vienna, Australia), Mar. 18, 1897, p. 4]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: Budapest, 15. April. – Die königliche Kurie verkündete
heute das Urtheil im Giftmischerprozesse von Hodmezö-Vasarhely. Darnach wurden die
Angeklagten Lidia Nagy-Sordos und Lidia Varga zum Tode durch den Strang, Judith
Szapponos und Johann Horwath jun. zu lebenslänglichem Zuchthaus, Marie Jäger und
Lidia Toth zu 15 Jahren und Samuel Kisz zu 6 Jahren Zuchthaus.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Großer Giftmordprozeß.” Feldkircher Zeitung (Feldkitch,
Austria), Apr. 20, 1898, p. 2]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: Der Hang zum Giftmischen, dem wir in der
Kulturgeschichte so erschreckend häufig und fast stets bei Frauen begegnen,
wurde schon längst von maßgebenden Gelehrten als eine furchtbare Form des
Wahnsinns erkannt. Dafür gibt es auch Wahrfcheinlichkeittbtweife. Die vor dem
Irrsinn befallenen Frauen sind oft die gutmütigsten Personen, zum Beispiel gegen
Kinder. Sie geben in vielen Fällen ihren Gelüsten nach, ohne daß ein Zweck oder
Nutzen sich zeigt. Sie setzen ihr Treiben auch dann noch fort, wenn sie dafür
die härtesten Sttafen erlitten haben. Dafür ist die Frau Marie Jager in
HodmezöVasarhely ein typisches Beispiel. Vor kaum einem Jahre wurde sie aus dem
Zachthaufe in Maria-Nostra entlasten, wo sie wegen GiftmcrdeS zwölf Jahre
verbracht hatte. Drei Jahre hatte man ihr wegen guten Betragens geschenkt. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Heute ist „Tante Marie", wie sie der Volksmund nennt,
eine hilflose kranke Greisin, die an Stöcken geht. Aber noch immer bereitet sie
für alle Zwecke der Heilung und Tötung Pulver und Tränke. Eine anonyme Karte
machte nun die Polizei auf zwei Todesfälle aufmerksam, bei denen die Jager ihre
Hand im Spiele gehabt hatte. Der lungenkranken Frau des Land wirtes Paul
Szanto auf der Pußta Gorja flößte sie zwei Löffel einy milchweißen Flüssigkeit
ein. Der Totenbeschauer konstatierte am anderen Tag Lungenschwindsucht. Der
Landwirt Michael Rath erhielt von der Jcger ein grünes Pulver und starb noch in
ihrer Gegenwart mit den Anzeichen von Herzschlag. Als die Jager, die bei ihrer
Tochter lebt, die Polizei kommen sah, rief sie: „O Weh, die kommen um
mich!" und sank ohnmächtig zusammen. Dann stellte sie sich ebenso wie bei
ihrer ersten Verhaftung taubstumm und gab auf keine Frage Antwort.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Eine gefährliche Giftmischerin verhaftet.” Das
Interessante Blatt (Vienna, Austria), Jul. 1, 1909, P. 4]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: Wie dem “N. Pester Journ." Aus <a name="_Hlk52909487">Hodmezövasarhely </a>telegrafiert wird, ist dort die “berühmte"
Giftmischerin Marie Jager im 88. Lebensjahre gestorben. Die Affaire der Frau Jager,
einer einfachen Bäuerin, machte vor etwa zwanzig Jahren das größte Aussehen. In
Hödmezövasarhely und Umgebung kamen zahl reiche Vergiftungsfölle vor; meist warenes
Männer, die ihre Familie versichert hatten, welche Opfer des Giftes wurden. Nachdem
fchon eine große Anzahl von Todesfällen infolge Vergiftung vorgekommen waren, ermittelte
die Behörde, daß Frau Jäger es war, die Frauen für Gelde in von ihr aus Bleiweiß
hergestelltes Gift übermittelte, das den unglücklichen Männern in die Speisen gemengt
wurde. Der Prozeß der Frau Jager nahm längere Zeit in Anspruch; er entrollte ein
düsteres Sittenbild. Die Giftmischerin, damals schon eine betagte Frau,wurde zu
einer längeren Kerkerstrafe verurteilt, die sie vor wenigen Jahren abgebüßt hatte.
Als sie ihre Freiheit wieder erlangte, war sie eine gebrochene Greisin. Sie lebte
seitdem in stiller Zurückgezogenheit in Hodmezövasarhely, wo Verwandte ihr das Gnadenbrot
gaben. Nun ist sie tot.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><a name="_Hlk52971173">[“Die Giftmischerin Marie J</a><a name="_Hlk52971054"><span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk52971173;">ä</span></a><span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk52971173;">ger gestorben.” Mähriches Tagblatt (“Olmütz,”
Olomouc, Moravia), Nov. 16, 1917, p. 6]</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk52971173;">***</span></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiwbkxEEKOh8iu3MGabzUOvkzB6PrTt1XMbwBzIAzAOI9IgITTe9fEy8kR-8Aj6bndBCQ5_4RpBnxXztbHPDvLTBILUHtBNWgFcN3sbT75XPX-uzNwVaG1vm8io1hhwxI9NA9SvDlmA8hQ/s737/jager-illus-nov7-1895-dib.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="737" data-original-width="627" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiwbkxEEKOh8iu3MGabzUOvkzB6PrTt1XMbwBzIAzAOI9IgITTe9fEy8kR-8Aj6bndBCQ5_4RpBnxXztbHPDvLTBILUHtBNWgFcN3sbT75XPX-uzNwVaG1vm8io1hhwxI9NA9SvDlmA8hQ/w544-h640/jager-illus-nov7-1895-dib.png" width="544" /></a></div><br />*** <br /><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_CaBRH4GnHMDVlCsrklmfeyUwfSM4jpIdzcXCDVDIFGy-LE7JSg1U6ZEREORbmI5mpLDBWeTAQAP0Wvubac6UP4RuwEA101euY4ujrE68Gsw7_CBk3mtu2zGcIzKe5XIJrnosFjh_BKM/s1115/jager-raw-cover-nov7-1895-dib.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1115" data-original-width="773" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_CaBRH4GnHMDVlCsrklmfeyUwfSM4jpIdzcXCDVDIFGy-LE7JSg1U6ZEREORbmI5mpLDBWeTAQAP0Wvubac6UP4RuwEA101euY4ujrE68Gsw7_CBk3mtu2zGcIzKe5XIJrnosFjh_BKM/w444-h640/jager-raw-cover-nov7-1895-dib.png" width="444" /></a><br /></p><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg7W1gizDRr0VR3v_BAOG59C39idntLVYwy7I5tl0nZ2f2pxFSaju2gU10Wda1qUulvn1-CEBeQrpL-qutNJWGQBGpmKNXSPw27EH6rQneuY4vNWLWaPCJ2ZdqjoZJfAwvfF_VFGnJEUPE/s791/jager-18-marz-1897-dib.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="791" data-original-width="634" height="625" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg7W1gizDRr0VR3v_BAOG59C39idntLVYwy7I5tl0nZ2f2pxFSaju2gU10Wda1qUulvn1-CEBeQrpL-qutNJWGQBGpmKNXSPw27EH6rQneuY4vNWLWaPCJ2ZdqjoZJfAwvfF_VFGnJEUPE/w500-h625/jager-18-marz-1897-dib.bmp" width="500" /></a> <br /></p><p class="MsoNormal">*** <br /></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCDPqyRMsw-fJcLCASVbS2JzuioEMzSgC2QGzqahcN44gP_zVbiLvWpIdquAsH4r6Lg2l0SMzi4oD6wl-ObiYo7JuXqah_f_q_XFpZ2ZIPn4WtsksOFWMEBRIDuNqijqlykvQWnVeMxJI/s670/jager-azlai-4-photos-1897-kf.png" style="margin-left: 1em; 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text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgZgi3N_b6JbKVb4Qrkq88ZDgZMg6ph7tm8JxUrl_xpUOCLJJlYWtgbZ3uEJJnArl0T89J413M2c9f38vQasgX-99urT_-kwUFDUtP3sxQEji3m4QeDUcljizmIZnNLBgbNDDiZ8UZ4OHo/s668/jager-marie-jul1-1909-dib.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="668" data-original-width="428" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgZgi3N_b6JbKVb4Qrkq88ZDgZMg6ph7tm8JxUrl_xpUOCLJJlYWtgbZ3uEJJnArl0T89J413M2c9f38vQasgX-99urT_-kwUFDUtP3sxQEji3m4QeDUcljizmIZnNLBgbNDDiZ8UZ4OHo/s16000/jager-marie-jul1-1909-dib.png" /></a></div><p class="MsoNormal">*** <br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhTMOZw1yu-pk4VTG3-NHf-RpX8xGCr7Yu08YM2VF1VVCkvdrmZLJdsEMzOltaWCmpMs9kPZbDQb49-tRgfS2nWJgS19Vjr-IsUdpfc39LUGtM7_BRVrWKES2eq4uw0lykSq3RgVCGEJaw/s811/jager-azlai-escorted-enlarged-1897-vu.png" style="margin-left: 1em; 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<p> </p>St. Estephehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11524785594106747591noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8424694891628174967.post-5024094279014982822020-09-26T13:08:00.005-07:002020-09-30T20:30:14.858-07:00Nagyrev Poison Killers<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgY8lrXoCPa_LEcDpmEEz8VaOFAiLr6-FQBi6xhZp5K5jGxrMC5wR6jgT1j2opBN3IOkuVRDDPASlH6VR7qorOMCZx31GRdUgS-z_fYpwNbgmfs333Pvo2VVdVW3KTCdTGH2vUgSs-givE/s490/nagyrev-image-collection.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="490" data-original-width="485" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgY8lrXoCPa_LEcDpmEEz8VaOFAiLr6-FQBi6xhZp5K5jGxrMC5wR6jgT1j2opBN3IOkuVRDDPASlH6VR7qorOMCZx31GRdUgS-z_fYpwNbgmfs333Pvo2VVdVW3KTCdTGH2vUgSs-givE/s16000/nagyrev-image-collection.png" /></a></p><p>***<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text Indent"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Continue"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Continue 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Continue 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Continue 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Continue 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Message Header"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="11" QFormat="true" Name="Subtitle"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Salutation"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Date"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text First Indent"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text First Indent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Note Heading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text Indent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text Indent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Block Text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Hyperlink"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="FollowedHyperlink"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="22" QFormat="true" Name="Strong"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="20" QFormat="true" Name="Emphasis"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Document Map"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Plain Text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="E-mail Signature"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Top of Form"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Bottom of Form"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Normal (Web)"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Acronym"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Address"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Cite"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Code"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Definition"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Keyboard"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Preformatted"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Sample"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Typewriter"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Variable"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Normal Table"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="annotation subject"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="No List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Outline List 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Outline List 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Outline List 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Simple 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Simple 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Simple 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Classic 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Classic 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Classic 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Classic 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Colorful 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Colorful 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Colorful 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Columns 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Columns 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Columns 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Columns 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Columns 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 7"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 8"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 7"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 8"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table 3D effects 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table 3D effects 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table 3D effects 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Contemporary"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Elegant"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Professional"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Subtle 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Subtle 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Web 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Web 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Web 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Balloon Text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="Table Grid"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Theme"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" Name="Placeholder Text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="1" QFormat="true" Name="No Spacing"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" Name="Revision"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="34" QFormat="true"
Name="List Paragraph"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="29" QFormat="true" Name="Quote"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="30" QFormat="true"
Name="Intense Quote"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="19" QFormat="true"
Name="Subtle Emphasis"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="21" QFormat="true"
Name="Intense Emphasis"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="31" QFormat="true"
Name="Subtle Reference"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="32" QFormat="true"
Name="Intense Reference"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="33" QFormat="true" Name="Book Title"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="37" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="Bibliography"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="TOC Heading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="41" Name="Plain Table 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="42" Name="Plain Table 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="43" Name="Plain Table 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="44" Name="Plain Table 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="45" Name="Plain Table 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="40" Name="Grid Table Light"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46" Name="Grid Table 1 Light"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51" Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52" Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46" Name="List Table 1 Light"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="List Table 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="List Table 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="List Table 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="List Table 5 Dark"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51" Name="List Table 6 Colorful"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52" Name="List Table 7 Colorful"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="List Table 1 Light Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="List Table 2 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="List Table 3 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="List Table 4 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="List Table 5 Dark Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="List Table 6 Colorful Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="List Table 7 Colorful Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="List Table 1 Light Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="List Table 2 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="List Table 3 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="List Table 4 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="List Table 5 Dark Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="List Table 6 Colorful Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="List Table 7 Colorful Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="List Table 1 Light Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="List Table 2 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="List Table 3 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="List Table 4 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="List Table 5 Dark Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="List Table 6 Colorful Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="List Table 7 Colorful Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="List Table 1 Light Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="List Table 2 Accent 4"/>
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mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
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</p><p class="MsoNormal">PROPER NAMES (Hungarian Orthography)</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Tiszazugi méregkeverők, "Tiszazug poison-mixers"</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Villages: Nagyrév, Tiszaug, Tiszakürt and Nagykörű, etc.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Trial: Szolnok</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">DEFENDANTS (incomplete list):</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Cseri Mihálynét</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Csordás Bálintnét</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Fazekasné Oláh Zsuzsánna (b. Oláh Zsuzsanna), wife of Fazekas
Gyula</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Fazekas Máriát, </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Földvári Károlynét (b. Dari Júlia)</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Földvári Sándornét</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Holyba Károlynét</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">József Antalnét</p><p class="MsoNormal">Kardos Istvánét (b. Maria Szendi) <br /></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Köteles Istvánnét</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Lipka Pálnét</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Madarász Józsefnét</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Majzik Jánosnét</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Nagy Károlynét</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Rab Ferencnét</p><p class="MsoNormal">Sebestyen Balintnét (b. Lidi Olah)</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Szabó Lászlónét</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Szabó Lászlónét</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Varga Gyulánét</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWZjQeRRtOSauR7ve-GY1KkgE0i6Bgoh16oaRixOn-RANDxHYUcdS3xk1MfhnaaALyUgTGfxJW0Korhx3iU31LX1XUg3uo9yLrV3wRAwXc4MSX4mctgEJ4XFy4inIyevl97T9wrCP94gY/s674/nagyrev-exercise-yard-jan11-1930-iln.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="562" data-original-width="674" height="334" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWZjQeRRtOSauR7ve-GY1KkgE0i6Bgoh16oaRixOn-RANDxHYUcdS3xk1MfhnaaALyUgTGfxJW0Korhx3iU31LX1XUg3uo9yLrV3wRAwXc4MSX4mctgEJ4XFy4inIyevl97T9wrCP94gY/w400-h334/nagyrev-exercise-yard-jan11-1930-iln.png" width="400" /></a></div><p>***</p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_9G5GBL0enxG-4my36ODJW045Ztit6ozvy2z5MB6eV9Hw9Qj5jdeklSiJfs5mGDUFkREysNPl7zsXRAwU5XAGBTD56ulONRAj7Hw6fAawgZ7l5ARGwgxgsVMyKDgfHA1Qa7ELc6ShFys/s645/nagyrev-excercise-row-burg-1930-pn.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="521" data-original-width="645" height="323" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_9G5GBL0enxG-4my36ODJW045Ztit6ozvy2z5MB6eV9Hw9Qj5jdeklSiJfs5mGDUFkREysNPl7zsXRAwU5XAGBTD56ulONRAj7Hw6fAawgZ7l5ARGwgxgsVMyKDgfHA1Qa7ELc6ShFys/w400-h323/nagyrev-excercise-row-burg-1930-pn.png" width="400" /></a></div><br /><p></p><p>***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiFLFB7GDGbO1yh0t6NhBo9tTfKvjnLkNjpUI1mI9VA2Cs9v16CVaGuZTJzuTfAVBvqEYT7QipazRu_pvNiKW-EtQ054mKupVc4nnB276abDUrltjzk4PWyPA44RYanSBB2S_g56IhyJI0/s975/nagyrev-pesti-naplo-courtyard-exercise-3photos.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="975" data-original-width="680" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiFLFB7GDGbO1yh0t6NhBo9tTfKvjnLkNjpUI1mI9VA2Cs9v16CVaGuZTJzuTfAVBvqEYT7QipazRu_pvNiKW-EtQ054mKupVc4nnB276abDUrltjzk4PWyPA44RYanSBB2S_g56IhyJI0/w446-h640/nagyrev-pesti-naplo-courtyard-exercise-3photos.png" width="446" /></a></div><p>***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj9A2Z-6y8KUWWGNq-9iPxOVqstm5haWt8FdqwbKoS0_TPS2Cl55Nme2AjkseHS_-dDloTIaUXJvxfmeZW_shu61gm7BBbjgDdK7gqLMJu3YYg7ezYgmFKDpcObSFAU5_XITF7guwT_7_s/s782/nagyrev-exercise-top-burg-1930-pn.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="428" data-original-width="782" height="350" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj9A2Z-6y8KUWWGNq-9iPxOVqstm5haWt8FdqwbKoS0_TPS2Cl55Nme2AjkseHS_-dDloTIaUXJvxfmeZW_shu61gm7BBbjgDdK7gqLMJu3YYg7ezYgmFKDpcObSFAU5_XITF7guwT_7_s/w640-h350/nagyrev-exercise-top-burg-1930-pn.png" width="640" /></a></div><br /><p>***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhW4XsK0y9bqvSSyTE5Dv2hycGM5ntlSkHFpSDbcTusNKvEF6qm8IxPQbYyTSnXs1ESjMBzmV6-inahGoW0-PdHgmBYIzS0krw3miId_-mjhsJ6Bs3mli3n4vcu3NmZ-yjwuw9fqD3W4W4/s829/nagyrev-exercise-with+baby-1930-pn.png" style="margin-left: 1em; 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text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiLuHfpTtrFAgqrHH_cYoRQiSQdyppQfsMganOBFgv4x3Y87F9W9M-1PLKkuNbE51hOzyxiKfL75-cUPMjZyEqKxtVQLAhJEyniwHbzESuDfZ0Dsrq_44v8Dyw6gk1HzYRuIoWceF6_E4U/s636/nagyrev-garden-6-3-guards.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="395" data-original-width="636" height="398" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiLuHfpTtrFAgqrHH_cYoRQiSQdyppQfsMganOBFgv4x3Y87F9W9M-1PLKkuNbE51hOzyxiKfL75-cUPMjZyEqKxtVQLAhJEyniwHbzESuDfZ0Dsrq_44v8Dyw6gk1HzYRuIoWceF6_E4U/w640-h398/nagyrev-garden-6-3-guards.png" width="640" /></a></div><br /><p>***<br /></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj9g6l6O_ZHm-Xh75hM5qysiNFo8Gu6NTEcdtE0FvTK7IFKCy7YFv4FNd-Gp5p5kSEWojAJSKTckh9Ev1B6cgDl4Fy1kIMBtLR96IRSiflyQbJJgAAOsnGPMuxTxU1-tHdavwDUwarAMBY/s807/nagyrev-magazine-gatefold.png" style="margin-left: 1em; 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margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1512" data-original-width="1020" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiC9zClzOvcd4cciGcxLxU4Zh_Ez3NGaD2CffaippO-eirSA7UWUqcLkZ_kfjcxi4wWruArxLESXhBADXu5GZnmYnJweo3eQCqgsowGcNDgi-0Twi4L959FEA36xg5N5tgFxgcrw_mIhNY/w432-h640/nagyrev-jan18-1930-ku-cover.png" width="432" /></a></div><p></p><p>***</p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEij9-OzOL5VsWcdWrrfTUfuVPcVi2rfDUY_hGWwcK3mzUm-n-edi4w83SIXdFesdMeMrI73VRYKDEsd17zQnHQbMBnsl0kryqs_mcqlQRLJn_gnRmOYpkUMHJrawazDMCQAjURYpwiE26U/s789/nagyrev-star-witnesses-jan18-1930-ku.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="789" data-original-width="487" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEij9-OzOL5VsWcdWrrfTUfuVPcVi2rfDUY_hGWwcK3mzUm-n-edi4w83SIXdFesdMeMrI73VRYKDEsd17zQnHQbMBnsl0kryqs_mcqlQRLJn_gnRmOYpkUMHJrawazDMCQAjURYpwiE26U/s16000/nagyrev-star-witnesses-jan18-1930-ku.png" /></a></div><p></p><p>*** <br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgV9ff0AC_8sH89UNxQZXd9vxyVKQ7-UcgTjTQVUKTVle0AGw3l0lePTSGGTuHn7JG_xVRS8dX3h4se_XEF5Xt0C7RHb4ar8Fw2YvMHllkWfTOMLQYWh4ZNy-dqS6XbWN8TW1cRfeXxW2w/s866/nagyrev-exercise-jan18-1930ku.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="866" data-original-width="536" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgV9ff0AC_8sH89UNxQZXd9vxyVKQ7-UcgTjTQVUKTVle0AGw3l0lePTSGGTuHn7JG_xVRS8dX3h4se_XEF5Xt0C7RHb4ar8Fw2YvMHllkWfTOMLQYWh4ZNy-dqS6XbWN8TW1cRfeXxW2w/w397-h640/nagyrev-exercise-jan18-1930ku.png" width="397" /></a></div><p></p><p>***<br /></p><p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiqO0LmP_tw_qJOhvkFLNKUxmnS22vZrlXQ0UGfbgNJ_0phuEmxNKvIV3mnsr3MV7n6561MBAeWTG12B_oDr4qq88iA1lsIbYGWkeogQTdq-IEeGrZVnRoDPbOlQGH8zmUcIgHGcFOotKE/s618/nagyrev-march-suspects-oct16-1930-ku.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="618" data-original-width="606" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiqO0LmP_tw_qJOhvkFLNKUxmnS22vZrlXQ0UGfbgNJ_0phuEmxNKvIV3mnsr3MV7n6561MBAeWTG12B_oDr4qq88iA1lsIbYGWkeogQTdq-IEeGrZVnRoDPbOlQGH8zmUcIgHGcFOotKE/w393-h400/nagyrev-march-suspects-oct16-1930-ku.png" width="393" /></a><br /></p><p>*** <br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhe2yAPLt-2-wPHawDbWRJYVNOBMWXgd2QbKMfnwNpQEIUgCq-D4CRbj40hQS7D-gHVGpRqgRcTNY2KRJW7RB1u_eEPjZyIOQJOKX_L9pfbPxVYIUNam5oRK_TpC0uxssk-TABf0f8lZWQ/s706/nagyrev-group-insets-sep13-1929fu.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="620" data-original-width="706" height="351" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhe2yAPLt-2-wPHawDbWRJYVNOBMWXgd2QbKMfnwNpQEIUgCq-D4CRbj40hQS7D-gHVGpRqgRcTNY2KRJW7RB1u_eEPjZyIOQJOKX_L9pfbPxVYIUNam5oRK_TpC0uxssk-TABf0f8lZWQ/w400-h351/nagyrev-group-insets-sep13-1929fu.png" width="400" /></a></div><p></p><p>***<br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgUEu4BtTRAyp_q6VnKL0e3HPPYcMrloGW7EGOlId4zFwaTlYtXD2vFuK5WZubyY1rM1YiNumfO8ET9MowovVm4oGeFbNMME0hq9gTrOaaO21kXBYMcgC3ewVczTV9SqTFjioJ0_cmtK3w/s638/nagyrev-oath-jan18-1930-pn.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="492" data-original-width="638" height="309" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgUEu4BtTRAyp_q6VnKL0e3HPPYcMrloGW7EGOlId4zFwaTlYtXD2vFuK5WZubyY1rM1YiNumfO8ET9MowovVm4oGeFbNMME0hq9gTrOaaO21kXBYMcgC3ewVczTV9SqTFjioJ0_cmtK3w/w400-h309/nagyrev-oath-jan18-1930-pn.png" width="400" /></a></div><p>***</p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEil4Nf0N0t0JWVoQlGlzY1mWlx9b7O0VZ4ZV0l3pr7UXFGjmpzCIWmI8Srnyp_BvIfNjUW-nMjllEgCSM5_KRKa0M8t4JDxnjUZ2f_neBmr6z7_fZ989f-MO70q4c-CClnqSvx58kgMC4g/s564/nagyrev-2def-lawyer-jan19-1930m-o.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="413" data-original-width="564" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEil4Nf0N0t0JWVoQlGlzY1mWlx9b7O0VZ4ZV0l3pr7UXFGjmpzCIWmI8Srnyp_BvIfNjUW-nMjllEgCSM5_KRKa0M8t4JDxnjUZ2f_neBmr6z7_fZ989f-MO70q4c-CClnqSvx58kgMC4g/s16000/nagyrev-2def-lawyer-jan19-1930m-o.png" /></a></div><br /><p></p><p></p><p></p><p>***</p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEio7AZEG3Ae8FLxtsXC37AnkWfAIcaY-MvKbsb3mLEkr46ExqY1o5NK2MUEL0xbpdvoKnyqTbBUG5bvLzqjnsyJOOaHWe_Ja-Z8znBzO213ISOGEGXlCEqWypbaNlzIXSEem9iyJjry9Lw/s380/nagyrev-kovacs-marci-sep14-1931-ku.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="380" data-original-width="340" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEio7AZEG3Ae8FLxtsXC37AnkWfAIcaY-MvKbsb3mLEkr46ExqY1o5NK2MUEL0xbpdvoKnyqTbBUG5bvLzqjnsyJOOaHWe_Ja-Z8znBzO213ISOGEGXlCEqWypbaNlzIXSEem9iyJjry9Lw/s16000/nagyrev-kovacs-marci-sep14-1931-ku.png" /></a></div><br />***<p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0S1Ssf4JJb56nk0LrveGvpGYbP8cHpnHWLGNFxjBQ5iBKnZDSf7F1ufA2G64pNJ2N-8Fx4wEhTLPS8XtH3RQkaUt8dvoIifl_klyzZ1zq9IPZS0mkYrDAS-49I_sBSdDq5xFdXR3QasM/s595/nagyrev-group-4-mar14-1931-ku.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="525" data-original-width="595" height="353" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0S1Ssf4JJb56nk0LrveGvpGYbP8cHpnHWLGNFxjBQ5iBKnZDSf7F1ufA2G64pNJ2N-8Fx4wEhTLPS8XtH3RQkaUt8dvoIifl_klyzZ1zq9IPZS0mkYrDAS-49I_sBSdDq5xFdXR3QasM/w400-h353/nagyrev-group-4-mar14-1931-ku.png" width="400" /></a></div><br /><p>***<br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgHENYkwklNLcia8NVAv2A4XmbZBu0EkSnrmoiCW1v2v_Sr5P6Pno6353e-EY4ePn7pVM8rGkZaZFBN1kNQx8Hnh8jAbwHjP65hZ0F8d9aLerIxynxnytaPraMAeaJAkYGlbrsw0UkAP4s/s706/nagyrev-group-insets-sep13-1929fu.png" style="margin-left: 1em; 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text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgP6azj127KQGLnhc5_nYv1Pr4llMKHhS-xZx790ObqBvJiGS2pWF0XkdyP5KPJ9AT2MG9Snsvve0REgtdCTa-aNRf9MtbKwUhwEujg6eCo_nZHp9zfTz7QnPZX2Zcx9Lo2Nz4I3zpNHfg/s823/nagyrev-mainactors-oct16-1930ku.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="444" data-original-width="823" height="216" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgP6azj127KQGLnhc5_nYv1Pr4llMKHhS-xZx790ObqBvJiGS2pWF0XkdyP5KPJ9AT2MG9Snsvve0REgtdCTa-aNRf9MtbKwUhwEujg6eCo_nZHp9zfTz7QnPZX2Zcx9Lo2Nz4I3zpNHfg/w400-h216/nagyrev-mainactors-oct16-1930ku.png" width="400" /></a></div><br />***<p></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh4QfPXzG2jhsjGJJl1d6j8YuIO1hmfaWj5iqspeQ3u2EwIFuFGa3WeTTl-v2pUxoyh0nNp7Y1q40w9lmudPNEaXwS3Yo5K545DFB-ZtckGodifKq0QEKPtg5XhiHrgQtIqO-VA77MittQ/s656/nagyrev-on-the-dock-dec14-1929fu.png" style="margin-left: 1em; 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text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSxnWjhMim34QYRuwnwdY4Z_o8yCKnFG5WocfK51X0204yEK_8YIn-rGzgeND4GJGuG99H0gIxqV56tpYP8h2AybLNWGjwtPJQQdA_HEXauHifY56tv4xpuT85dnYpuoBUmh6o8gyD-PQ/s612/nagyrev-3defs-lipka-death-dec15-1929ub.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="612" data-original-width="456" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjSxnWjhMim34QYRuwnwdY4Z_o8yCKnFG5WocfK51X0204yEK_8YIn-rGzgeND4GJGuG99H0gIxqV56tpYP8h2AybLNWGjwtPJQQdA_HEXauHifY56tv4xpuT85dnYpuoBUmh6o8gyD-PQ/s16000/nagyrev-3defs-lipka-death-dec15-1929ub.png" /></a></div><p>***<br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEih5B1HiPa3UHx7LnbKF7p0fSiHnssmwZ_-p8a2aeILNAE1jM8x91CfwZtE9vmyXp0eZDT4_01V6Yr7bcTt8RnkAz4fV66E3IimAo2JN1-PD7Er3QeGqOTJOtc8eTmtivb-xy6bZpNBjGY/s627/nagyrev-4-defs-dec14-1929nep.png" style="margin-left: 1em; 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text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEii8dOcWpjMRMJUpZSIXDRi8akJpdpVtSsVoenCzRNXAItsvTvZAJrzJ3F9emSHVzjebnUlMpsCBnOIOKUXDFuwcdkWmsPHU1dIH4Ns-ww4YaJXchHkebJvf71ajONyS-FSnNwJ-m7FG2Q/s666/nagyrev-roman-painting.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="535" data-original-width="666" height="401" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEii8dOcWpjMRMJUpZSIXDRi8akJpdpVtSsVoenCzRNXAItsvTvZAJrzJ3F9emSHVzjebnUlMpsCBnOIOKUXDFuwcdkWmsPHU1dIH4Ns-ww4YaJXchHkebJvf71ajONyS-FSnNwJ-m7FG2Q/w500-h401/nagyrev-roman-painting.png" width="500" /></a></div><p></p><p>***<br /> </p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj4xJhZG27GkhVIdB2HVGc0z0M-WYpzjqDKtQg6NtdCsGbFjTgES8ucUYK0ikHcfxMJZqygFEG2__msNig55nnpqIxhFqhlQXxE0NYBiR1LwJbH9thf-9_0K1DlKqhkpFVqjBpFSo7O7ac/s621/nagyrev-la-salle-du-tribunal-jan2-1930-d.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="532" data-original-width="621" height="429" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj4xJhZG27GkhVIdB2HVGc0z0M-WYpzjqDKtQg6NtdCsGbFjTgES8ucUYK0ikHcfxMJZqygFEG2__msNig55nnpqIxhFqhlQXxE0NYBiR1LwJbH9thf-9_0K1DlKqhkpFVqjBpFSo7O7ac/w500-h429/nagyrev-la-salle-du-tribunal-jan2-1930-d.png" width="500" /></a></div><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2MAc3CFd7XyA8XMUjGLwlDlcomT3gB2Fb0J8R76zgVLSpblr7KfcA6KzeMh651TY6k1lS9StkjjrooBeTj1V0GMSlNfchiCw8VsjKwQ0wpt-aj0SJnSt0rgjvN1-zc3DmGJp5zJA8uuQ/s718/nagyrev-sentencing+scene-jan11-1930-iln.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="718" data-original-width="541" height="500" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2MAc3CFd7XyA8XMUjGLwlDlcomT3gB2Fb0J8R76zgVLSpblr7KfcA6KzeMh651TY6k1lS9StkjjrooBeTj1V0GMSlNfchiCw8VsjKwQ0wpt-aj0SJnSt0rgjvN1-zc3DmGJp5zJA8uuQ/w376-h500/nagyrev-sentencing+scene-jan11-1930-iln.png" width="376" /></a></div><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgXnCSvtMindE6VXbVqnLn_7lZESmEsvU1mlq6wLbPZW6uBYN53BB3jwlTmhM4A9fWPPmK5NW9jec599Jc6sz_T-DoSrtOj8aar44a29ZIUKIkB3NSxedcTWdhbp2_xyipTTMy1UEuo1Q/s703/nagyrev-jan19-1930-ex.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="578" data-original-width="703" height="526" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgXnCSvtMindE6VXbVqnLn_7lZESmEsvU1mlq6wLbPZW6uBYN53BB3jwlTmhM4A9fWPPmK5NW9jec599Jc6sz_T-DoSrtOj8aar44a29ZIUKIkB3NSxedcTWdhbp2_xyipTTMy1UEuo1Q/w640-h526/nagyrev-jan19-1930-ex.png" width="640" /></a></div><br />***<p></p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj4GeYIntuO9TAE9NpqbyHoZpnK2pAPIL2zNaRPrupv9zAnELcmRGHF-P8rZpOlfpMEqpRLjqX6OZKn0sbQ7dUcu6_KvYqreUD04FY1IEDZ_lGggkO2iUz5hftvX8CrZTDIkNxJPDefaIA/s674/nagyrev-crates.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="391" data-original-width="674" height="372" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj4GeYIntuO9TAE9NpqbyHoZpnK2pAPIL2zNaRPrupv9zAnELcmRGHF-P8rZpOlfpMEqpRLjqX6OZKn0sbQ7dUcu6_KvYqreUD04FY1IEDZ_lGggkO2iUz5hftvX8CrZTDIkNxJPDefaIA/w640-h372/nagyrev-crates.png" width="640" /></a></div><p></p><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgvbWJxhJjxLNA6Zvyrt69NVtlbOUzmWCbAeuqhyQJLbjjFYtE7LE7y_AUwMRd-14XtVeHLd_9AzsJ3VxeFSaqEkaHRnioP3HzAhxWYC2uwFbv2fWyry_i_PlRNqyQH7Zsxhe8jZqDqvq0/s649/nagyrev-exhumation-photo.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="386" data-original-width="649" height="380" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgvbWJxhJjxLNA6Zvyrt69NVtlbOUzmWCbAeuqhyQJLbjjFYtE7LE7y_AUwMRd-14XtVeHLd_9AzsJ3VxeFSaqEkaHRnioP3HzAhxWYC2uwFbv2fWyry_i_PlRNqyQH7Zsxhe8jZqDqvq0/w640-h380/nagyrev-exhumation-photo.png" width="640" /></a></div><p></p><p class="MsoNormal">*** <br /></p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJNftgUlTWZI6q2fgXYvEj1_nTbgxumSZJp8KxnNdfGsfcxXFT7DfyXv1TA4n7A2jxYobH1xt2G-j3Hqifa8c532BcT9QGZN0y9VILu97DGCH-NOKaUJsq9656o_u3DadXIDAQx6LSUj0/s736/how-wives-full-page-oct31-1937-sbs.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="736" data-original-width="507" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJNftgUlTWZI6q2fgXYvEj1_nTbgxumSZJp8KxnNdfGsfcxXFT7DfyXv1TA4n7A2jxYobH1xt2G-j3Hqifa8c532BcT9QGZN0y9VILu97DGCH-NOKaUJsq9656o_u3DadXIDAQx6LSUj0/s16000/how-wives-full-page-oct31-1937-sbs.png" /></a></div>***<br /><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxRVsysDwl9ENgGcKfek_gjtChH9z-8o_HcSwMihqz6UDL2XOPrNwykNWQ4utntsuHCIupf8HvPOz5fWXlALS0RRzbNzD-DHZONY-eSd5sZH8AHE50-uCkkB2va2a8PUljip2nfyPuyvc/s672/100-husb-p-full-page-feb17-1930-spt.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="672" data-original-width="515" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxRVsysDwl9ENgGcKfek_gjtChH9z-8o_HcSwMihqz6UDL2XOPrNwykNWQ4utntsuHCIupf8HvPOz5fWXlALS0RRzbNzD-DHZONY-eSd5sZH8AHE50-uCkkB2va2a8PUljip2nfyPuyvc/s16000/100-husb-p-full-page-feb17-1930-spt.png" /></a></div><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhzqfbPZvXB2o23uq7Ayqetrd9OwDVMyGn0qMuTCjlC3mb0OZM0Z9SB2tbeTRdx35qke9rc4pfcjDMhAjF-6YnEQYedSDihR1vUT3sdvWNkLOR8pvHVTCe2HMspxcuoHQfHr1_mSks-vvI/s747/nagyrev-full-page-feb16-30-slpd.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="747" data-original-width="547" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhzqfbPZvXB2o23uq7Ayqetrd9OwDVMyGn0qMuTCjlC3mb0OZM0Z9SB2tbeTRdx35qke9rc4pfcjDMhAjF-6YnEQYedSDihR1vUT3sdvWNkLOR8pvHVTCe2HMspxcuoHQfHr1_mSks-vvI/s16000/nagyrev-full-page-feb16-30-slpd.bmp" /></a></div><p class="MsoNormal">***<br /></p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiUhWqDAh9MDJbStVVorJ4mcimCxrNt1qVxMvbbp3Jl-gadIg1x71-fdnZVyvKgGTqYixyofIWOjvu5i23_klgcMnSzexl5fxcp7Wx8j8HQH63z-ysk2vwQ6jtTGqkNG1Xf8rbYaG0DHWc/s564/100-husb-p-gendarmes-feb17-1930-spt.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="564" data-original-width="490" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiUhWqDAh9MDJbStVVorJ4mcimCxrNt1qVxMvbbp3Jl-gadIg1x71-fdnZVyvKgGTqYixyofIWOjvu5i23_klgcMnSzexl5fxcp7Wx8j8HQH63z-ysk2vwQ6jtTGqkNG1Xf8rbYaG0DHWc/s16000/100-husb-p-gendarmes-feb17-1930-spt.png" /></a></div><br />***<br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhi5rG-7ITabd5XQJs2FYM6bep5WGYNWshkmFdoaeEGaGwYqxs4D0Ia0xGha95NUOB2oMqX7Cgbb2Qx9SK3QE4brvX60ElInhs1XcpjOdKEnySBwAVVpMUPyALjkUDN4nBStOPV-PXrWuc/s644/nagyrev-szolnok-court.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="435" data-original-width="644" height="270" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhi5rG-7ITabd5XQJs2FYM6bep5WGYNWshkmFdoaeEGaGwYqxs4D0Ia0xGha95NUOB2oMqX7Cgbb2Qx9SK3QE4brvX60ElInhs1XcpjOdKEnySBwAVVpMUPyALjkUDN4nBStOPV-PXrWuc/w400-h270/nagyrev-szolnok-court.png" width="400" /></a></div> *** <br /><p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Mihaly Beke</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjaQ9o-Y2LdGIIxE2vE2nZgvrtBNhqSzI7-waPWm5osHeDIdmnB6Rh_1Sneo9bEZCdVUfngjZBMysbswV_M7eGKXQHLVxuBXORQ0ZSG3MHqZdOOykmFO2G8-0ifulGjZ_J6kEnGgmWMCJk/s409/beke-oct16-1930ku.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="409" data-original-width="353" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjaQ9o-Y2LdGIIxE2vE2nZgvrtBNhqSzI7-waPWm5osHeDIdmnB6Rh_1Sneo9bEZCdVUfngjZBMysbswV_M7eGKXQHLVxuBXORQ0ZSG3MHqZdOOykmFO2G8-0ifulGjZ_J6kEnGgmWMCJk/s16000/beke-oct16-1930ku.png" /></a><br /></p><p class="MsoNormal">***<br /></p><p>Christine Csordas (Mrs. Balint Csordas)<br /></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEittuvKnPs1kMr7NrpJLD9ZWhsu4M-peLPaBUK8Z4BWmOPlCUaiLbG063Ebd9m7-B7aITatZ6TxDHff_F5ripZmV7-R_3yXauRxQOG5hcqeE4N6nkawCFvCxKQffFFp1iLrx_5SyP1JKZo/s487/csordas-jun19-1930-fu.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="487" data-original-width="312" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEittuvKnPs1kMr7NrpJLD9ZWhsu4M-peLPaBUK8Z4BWmOPlCUaiLbG063Ebd9m7-B7aITatZ6TxDHff_F5ripZmV7-R_3yXauRxQOG5hcqeE4N6nkawCFvCxKQffFFp1iLrx_5SyP1JKZo/s16000/csordas-jun19-1930-fu.png" /></a></div><p>***</p><p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxTav_dlLEhJUCdKYP0RcvVGtckzM72TpnaglVQoLgKd2nV2DhrjyjGR0AzeZ8fXHlj9unGCmDBQ-usmvivX6PwevAI5CPpsyysdvi-A3hmFXmaM5k2WuVnHlTjSG2fZo8BEafX9F1wk8/s487/csordas-jun17-1931m.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="487" data-original-width="278" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxTav_dlLEhJUCdKYP0RcvVGtckzM72TpnaglVQoLgKd2nV2DhrjyjGR0AzeZ8fXHlj9unGCmDBQ-usmvivX6PwevAI5CPpsyysdvi-A3hmFXmaM5k2WuVnHlTjSG2fZo8BEafX9F1wk8/s16000/csordas-jun17-1931m.png" /></a> <br /></p>***<br /><p></p><p></p><p>Szuzsannah Fazekas (Olah)<br /></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhX5W5miUs8C93J5vNRwbtXp_VzWm1fhrZVj8Ckn8sFM92mlE8oP9lySeR4GyrBDQGW02rYGFjFFgTWJidWROacd9QnomzDmey0VIAHm9sADDR6kusJEBt5ankCNt06a4-0BSLx8PXc6BY/s433/fazekas-sep26-1929-dib-color-adj.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="433" data-original-width="357" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhX5W5miUs8C93J5vNRwbtXp_VzWm1fhrZVj8Ckn8sFM92mlE8oP9lySeR4GyrBDQGW02rYGFjFFgTWJidWROacd9QnomzDmey0VIAHm9sADDR6kusJEBt5ankCNt06a4-0BSLx8PXc6BY/s16000/fazekas-sep26-1929-dib-color-adj.png" /></a></div><p>***<br /></p><p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjnUqSt3kYB_kDVQQ0NEaJjwS-riLyQoaEdXPuFnbvmjmeYLtTM2iYayTHcrLRrEr3rZFyc3gWqlCZvFUcx0xjUksZjR8_Gfuhho2FICKS8Ljw6M44OJSLDzndsJKyGsJqo-Ocp_jMGMxY/s657/fazekas-house-1-1968-diss.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="657" data-original-width="516" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjnUqSt3kYB_kDVQQ0NEaJjwS-riLyQoaEdXPuFnbvmjmeYLtTM2iYayTHcrLRrEr3rZFyc3gWqlCZvFUcx0xjUksZjR8_Gfuhho2FICKS8Ljw6M44OJSLDzndsJKyGsJqo-Ocp_jMGMxY/s16000/fazekas-house-1-1968-diss.png" /></a></p><p>***</p><p>Szuzsanne Fazekas (Olah)</p><p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhX5W5miUs8C93J5vNRwbtXp_VzWm1fhrZVj8Ckn8sFM92mlE8oP9lySeR4GyrBDQGW02rYGFjFFgTWJidWROacd9QnomzDmey0VIAHm9sADDR6kusJEBt5ankCNt06a4-0BSLx8PXc6BY/s433/fazekas-sep26-1929-dib-color-adj.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="433" data-original-width="357" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhX5W5miUs8C93J5vNRwbtXp_VzWm1fhrZVj8Ckn8sFM92mlE8oP9lySeR4GyrBDQGW02rYGFjFFgTWJidWROacd9QnomzDmey0VIAHm9sADDR6kusJEBt5ankCNt06a4-0BSLx8PXc6BY/s16000/fazekas-sep26-1929-dib-color-adj.png" /></a></p><p> ***<br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhs2QLmNeHbtWIqeux4TrAp61jI_eFJ8-MA4cPrlSrF3Hm9d1RtPzxiTyGhse61qDDINa8vTifw08mxLuCuR5ICtIHz_A08eOc_Hy1rc-DFYWV3Teo7qxwyf-8HklgIcOlw9_lonGJGZy8/s777/olah-full-page-adj-dec18-1929-ikz.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="777" data-original-width="563" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhs2QLmNeHbtWIqeux4TrAp61jI_eFJ8-MA4cPrlSrF3Hm9d1RtPzxiTyGhse61qDDINa8vTifw08mxLuCuR5ICtIHz_A08eOc_Hy1rc-DFYWV3Teo7qxwyf-8HklgIcOlw9_lonGJGZy8/s16000/olah-full-page-adj-dec18-1929-ikz.png" /></a></div><br /><p>***<br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgj8jPR0vRS5ADKQsQKKmGMrKfkDqTNrkUcftsCeINdH3rb3WJPtNqBWE_Qj232gBFzITenedFllD3W4iYErnXojD0QNyqedt_VLPOfYaLOt8QeCyVYvN9-K5FtQJ9tlnqrhoi8OJbinN8/s565/olah-dec30-1937-ac.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="565" data-original-width="540" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgj8jPR0vRS5ADKQsQKKmGMrKfkDqTNrkUcftsCeINdH3rb3WJPtNqBWE_Qj232gBFzITenedFllD3W4iYErnXojD0QNyqedt_VLPOfYaLOt8QeCyVYvN9-K5FtQJ9tlnqrhoi8OJbinN8/s16000/olah-dec30-1937-ac.bmp" /></a></div><br /> ***<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiQhyphenhyphenJgvnoEu6iz4BUyXpBQgBwhu1BeupZgqiVtGYRkubz_SGIOgVl0ow8XZX5R7RJaoptsmg_yVIqTRuE0RNOk-EIHaXaLOTnNlLcfUAyxtlgA0ovwduWKXEMWR3rOSNAIi3zrrTCc_I0/s823/olah-ripley-feb21-1933-dpt.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="823" data-original-width="460" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiQhyphenhyphenJgvnoEu6iz4BUyXpBQgBwhu1BeupZgqiVtGYRkubz_SGIOgVl0ow8XZX5R7RJaoptsmg_yVIqTRuE0RNOk-EIHaXaLOTnNlLcfUAyxtlgA0ovwduWKXEMWR3rOSNAIi3zrrTCc_I0/s16000/olah-ripley-feb21-1933-dpt.bmp" /></a></div><p>*** <br /></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj_vmKIkMiKoou6dvpfJVV4GD0HxU3g__pFA7c1KDMBLem_4u0OnlEVStxhfnt4-U5SKiptfhjRU1YH-UFr4RoINZzauH9c8XHr16Jf8hy7qVE0uhWjoRgwKAFo_jcwSnTxcF7BcieBgOY/s949/fazekas-tombstone.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="949" data-original-width="500" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj_vmKIkMiKoou6dvpfJVV4GD0HxU3g__pFA7c1KDMBLem_4u0OnlEVStxhfnt4-U5SKiptfhjRU1YH-UFr4RoINZzauH9c8XHr16Jf8hy7qVE0uhWjoRgwKAFo_jcwSnTxcF7BcieBgOY/s16000/fazekas-tombstone.png" /></a></div><p></p><p>***</p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhTZ5DQFAxwm6vZn7_UCSvq8czZ22GkC98CZRocUFmb8loRnXvPqP8xuUVcs0geDeEOcD7O01TGScxz-1k5BlGzqedUelpkdjIY8UsjwgT0rSMqhOr0pDOVsRDlbcPBjVRvE1A1d_7H1xQ/s657/fazekas-house-1-1968-diss.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="657" data-original-width="516" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhTZ5DQFAxwm6vZn7_UCSvq8czZ22GkC98CZRocUFmb8loRnXvPqP8xuUVcs0geDeEOcD7O01TGScxz-1k5BlGzqedUelpkdjIY8UsjwgT0rSMqhOr0pDOVsRDlbcPBjVRvE1A1d_7H1xQ/s16000/fazekas-house-1-1968-diss.png" /></a></div><br /><p></p><p>***</p><p>Maria Fezekas </p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPLKUfV-T2bXcKGEmgiAsJpHrIIRtWXFAJBDthDNlb7ju1EkXlojkVhhzlTgp5omU2WJ4SqtLlw4D3RkLyRpXOTdEHvi5DnOJBGgrUdRX9ab7DQgm1iPejcV8JfkND2bURFDr__Wa0oMk/s416/fazekas-oct16-1930ku.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="416" data-original-width="353" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPLKUfV-T2bXcKGEmgiAsJpHrIIRtWXFAJBDthDNlb7ju1EkXlojkVhhzlTgp5omU2WJ4SqtLlw4D3RkLyRpXOTdEHvi5DnOJBGgrUdRX9ab7DQgm1iPejcV8JfkND2bURFDr__Wa0oMk/s16000/fazekas-oct16-1930ku.png" /></a></div><br /> ***<p> </p><p></p><p></p><p>1929 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/mrs-foeldvary-hungarian-serial-killer.html">Juliana Foeldvary</a> (Dari) – Nagyrev, Hungary</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEilvCMNJmFIl4V3dmL7zHH6XGhAijCB4YWhFNNjFPHET0mERVwUHk7XUmfSK3BHInXa8Gb50wHI5LJR1c-K3HJ1Of3wGb3eZZr_GinuMP8V7Fum5b2-s5-brIfWtUylRx9fAuN46xHtEqk/s642/dari-kardosno-jan18-1930-pn.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="551" data-original-width="642" height="343" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEilvCMNJmFIl4V3dmL7zHH6XGhAijCB4YWhFNNjFPHET0mERVwUHk7XUmfSK3BHInXa8Gb50wHI5LJR1c-K3HJ1Of3wGb3eZZr_GinuMP8V7Fum5b2-s5-brIfWtUylRx9fAuN46xHtEqk/w400-h343/dari-kardosno-jan18-1930-pn.png" width="400" /></a> <br /></div><p>*** <br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZqXL1KaVIp0_PvbXaqWuWXFcAe0kRKb2ZEFxYSmUM7k9ds2ioXTLPbo9QGWgKPBVT908Iwzsmw475nSp1tmC1KGJztC5NM9n7Ff-nwV7RLRiIRVrBHD5yaB3-YuMpaNv-59yisxARkFk/s793/dari-jan-19-1930-ku.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="793" data-original-width="525" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZqXL1KaVIp0_PvbXaqWuWXFcAe0kRKb2ZEFxYSmUM7k9ds2ioXTLPbo9QGWgKPBVT908Iwzsmw475nSp1tmC1KGJztC5NM9n7Ff-nwV7RLRiIRVrBHD5yaB3-YuMpaNv-59yisxARkFk/s16000/dari-jan-19-1930-ku.png" /></a></div><br />***<p style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjQUydpxbrN70hK-HGqSZPuW1E4r8ENsPbVUWHFNZFLhyphenhyphenu1J6KT0qjCdePmHfozSFkJOctxb7jpB0nXgZRVYzjwSC93xrZ7C2_MnDWfCqOHJNPETnmRAItSxTSwbr_feiBP7NqbNxOpmIE/s650/foldvari-feb22-1930-ku.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="464" data-original-width="650" height="286" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjQUydpxbrN70hK-HGqSZPuW1E4r8ENsPbVUWHFNZFLhyphenhyphenu1J6KT0qjCdePmHfozSFkJOctxb7jpB0nXgZRVYzjwSC93xrZ7C2_MnDWfCqOHJNPETnmRAItSxTSwbr_feiBP7NqbNxOpmIE/w400-h286/foldvari-feb22-1930-ku.png" width="400" /></a></p><p><br />***</p><p style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjlADkK2l43Mb-6Z4F9McPFR2i8WqZdeh3D-lxKJ0iSZcg4h3neczUs4ZBNDCTWyEeT6-MWvhIIWzIaV6BWVX31gb5JPRx-Heh96s1K4PufvC5ythukR7pVZl8sQ0eBm7mT0kz5aK-AgY0/s988/nadyrev-foldvari-szendi-jan18-1930ku.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="988" data-original-width="447" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjlADkK2l43Mb-6Z4F9McPFR2i8WqZdeh3D-lxKJ0iSZcg4h3neczUs4ZBNDCTWyEeT6-MWvhIIWzIaV6BWVX31gb5JPRx-Heh96s1K4PufvC5ythukR7pVZl8sQ0eBm7mT0kz5aK-AgY0/s16000/nadyrev-foldvari-szendi-jan18-1930ku.png" /></a><br /></p><p>*** <br /></p><p></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhYsgVMtlQmsFjT1BPoKaz3HERDt1Md5nr4Rc155umUYM7St8Rh1m_qWSWbZAEfhdzmfdfhLekVcI2JWC59N2C4iodlzOV8r9eej_Y1URIcunuMkaHyB_gehbRIN04FN31far9HsMin4jc/s639/foldvari-photo-frame.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="639" data-original-width="410" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhYsgVMtlQmsFjT1BPoKaz3HERDt1Md5nr4Rc155umUYM7St8Rh1m_qWSWbZAEfhdzmfdfhLekVcI2JWC59N2C4iodlzOV8r9eej_Y1URIcunuMkaHyB_gehbRIN04FN31far9HsMin4jc/s16000/foldvari-photo-frame.bmp" /></a></div><p><br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhoHsRaFFkrmt9IOxcydPwfM1C66eWgDRkFYQKc99ocqJ3BiseDLetetdSnNrf5QN2k5qi7OCSOXQr-_GLDo5fVh2Py-v3qNOZuxSxkBfaVf0opjshKR0bwoFwNL307xLJ65aQQ3nF9pTY/s646/foldvari-dari-bodo-book.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="646" data-original-width="404" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhoHsRaFFkrmt9IOxcydPwfM1C66eWgDRkFYQKc99ocqJ3BiseDLetetdSnNrf5QN2k5qi7OCSOXQr-_GLDo5fVh2Py-v3qNOZuxSxkBfaVf0opjshKR0bwoFwNL307xLJ65aQQ3nF9pTY/s16000/foldvari-dari-bodo-book.png" /></a></div><br /><p></p><p>***</p><p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Karoly Holyba <br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiyxrmtbDP_HXtp7V7I6rSLEdeaICx5IxdYWLC-_0amtsec-cYD0cANCJwlHjxk3kQKwR1rCq6YOTx9lgY7nMeT_DnLvDBoHbIm68xjaGjbZ30WoWTa3I1UyWPIuaD8LJYLVwunEuU57zI/s518/holbya-dec14-1929-ds.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="400" data-original-width="518" height="386" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiyxrmtbDP_HXtp7V7I6rSLEdeaICx5IxdYWLC-_0amtsec-cYD0cANCJwlHjxk3kQKwR1rCq6YOTx9lgY7nMeT_DnLvDBoHbIm68xjaGjbZ30WoWTa3I1UyWPIuaD8LJYLVwunEuU57zI/w500-h386/holbya-dec14-1929-ds.png" width="500" /></a></div><br /><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgRamITm86Rdtshzj9Lt5hvBMZteR0_YdRzCme4B_YGkg0jniy1Jbuq4tzea60aRgEJLJ-odoZ8c28oru5zFEKeAtRZ49_Qy5eXUawDLCnxZIHMsLMrSHAIeXP0Q5M-yEnhtycaD6vxfec/s564/holyba-jan11-1930-iln.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="564" data-original-width="404" height="500" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgRamITm86Rdtshzj9Lt5hvBMZteR0_YdRzCme4B_YGkg0jniy1Jbuq4tzea60aRgEJLJ-odoZ8c28oru5zFEKeAtRZ49_Qy5eXUawDLCnxZIHMsLMrSHAIeXP0Q5M-yEnhtycaD6vxfec/w358-h500/holyba-jan11-1930-iln.png" width="358" /></a></div><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCl1Z_55ADt9YiGaXIJiYboFvL3x3dQ4ivYtBkfA9p07aYlnXBflDyyBsiTjJ49VWvIwPStF7symPmCd6wJtg0619aXQZYvJceXHCkQ0WKUKOS6EJYASG4nQSa08UhHKVE5FaAfq7g250/s506/holyba-dec14-1929fu.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="506" data-original-width="288" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCl1Z_55ADt9YiGaXIJiYboFvL3x3dQ4ivYtBkfA9p07aYlnXBflDyyBsiTjJ49VWvIwPStF7symPmCd6wJtg0619aXQZYvJceXHCkQ0WKUKOS6EJYASG4nQSa08UhHKVE5FaAfq7g250/s16000/holyba-dec14-1929fu.png" /></a></div><p></p><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgDKV3gkodvzdX824ARDIjMhWC0hgw3MxlvAuZApVHPsrw93gZq-B0zAZGScjCbu1yBcqfeslU_KO3nvXZLx3CBzER4XPeupDLNPPdiPws_o6lVOoGYuLhhlM3frEsJCLfkg3BHQ5AMZAI/s606/holyba-full-fig-dec14-1929-ub.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="606" data-original-width="355" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgDKV3gkodvzdX824ARDIjMhWC0hgw3MxlvAuZApVHPsrw93gZq-B0zAZGScjCbu1yBcqfeslU_KO3nvXZLx3CBzER4XPeupDLNPPdiPws_o6lVOoGYuLhhlM3frEsJCLfkg3BHQ5AMZAI/s16000/holyba-full-fig-dec14-1929-ub.png" /></a></div><p>***<br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgj-lqODUoainteUPD5H5aakIiwGE0axAlW_lMalEKMD26_5CiZ1DPbiHaq3_IIOes_wilexfgsgF2LSAW1rPZG5ptuvTT2dpGWcJh2npDDYm3LVkFm4VrnO88YAN8a6cnkMWyLIMivZgA/s558/holyba-sebastyen-dec15-1929m-o.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="550" data-original-width="558" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgj-lqODUoainteUPD5H5aakIiwGE0axAlW_lMalEKMD26_5CiZ1DPbiHaq3_IIOes_wilexfgsgF2LSAW1rPZG5ptuvTT2dpGWcJh2npDDYm3LVkFm4VrnO88YAN8a6cnkMWyLIMivZgA/s16000/holyba-sebastyen-dec15-1929m-o.png" /></a></div><br /><p class="MsoNormal"></p><p class="MsoNormal">***<br /></p><p>Maria Kardos (Szendi)<br /></p><p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjBgKhRMh1MUO8nMHTzXo_U4jPbJSJHn-1mJare-cPl6irLKasuO6RjV1LyXB-2fD46oIr4G9zD9QOe22nQiSbQZZNMAn2S6LCifLoznzZ3-XA_rKB-f-yG9l5-XAeBJ-A0yOV1p7ODMRA/s585/kardos-dec4-1930-ku.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="585" data-original-width="381" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjBgKhRMh1MUO8nMHTzXo_U4jPbJSJHn-1mJare-cPl6irLKasuO6RjV1LyXB-2fD46oIr4G9zD9QOe22nQiSbQZZNMAn2S6LCifLoznzZ3-XA_rKB-f-yG9l5-XAeBJ-A0yOV1p7ODMRA/s16000/kardos-dec4-1930-ku.png" /></a> <br /></p><p>***</p><p></p><div style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjfOfQZ7fAMb0vvxUhYLfGt6EX9KupvBL_WyCezo5xPlejes61L_o49GeVtMQ33cWulkgoghfiUgsQwDHQXBhxrok7sxM7ic-I3KYuYnW38_mtvZTAnBtqhhaUDNSV9Q6sk5Go3gYmK9BY/s764/kardos-3-photos-1930-pn.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="571" data-original-width="764" height="478" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjfOfQZ7fAMb0vvxUhYLfGt6EX9KupvBL_WyCezo5xPlejes61L_o49GeVtMQ33cWulkgoghfiUgsQwDHQXBhxrok7sxM7ic-I3KYuYnW38_mtvZTAnBtqhhaUDNSV9Q6sk5Go3gYmK9BY/w640-h478/kardos-3-photos-1930-pn.png" width="640" /></a></div><p></p><p>***</p><p></p><div style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgAhhU6zj_reCOMSl93USZudDL4ac7XHkdzB0HSmnwlXpdv592ajjMCk7TBDnLZxBehb2Fw3wkO-w8fTs4rA8eAA2FQpAmgBZnpuzsh8Df0vnsHwfcMXYHt9AAc1rxodTul4hrflSrYIqs/s725/kardos-2-photos-burg-1930-pn.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="725" data-original-width="495" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgAhhU6zj_reCOMSl93USZudDL4ac7XHkdzB0HSmnwlXpdv592ajjMCk7TBDnLZxBehb2Fw3wkO-w8fTs4rA8eAA2FQpAmgBZnpuzsh8Df0vnsHwfcMXYHt9AAc1rxodTul4hrflSrYIqs/s16000/kardos-2-photos-burg-1930-pn.png" /></a></div><p></p><p>*** <br /></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEglmC4INKSZ1SlIuMI2_8n1kfjN8wfH8mErdeRumcMU4ZzUpRCg-L4tW0-2tmp_lzcZUkBLpZ45OjauEUV-b9ejOizwCzFwMUPEy1doVXdN2MPyCdNvGI6xO2zZzb6JzsGWcoPi_Dv_riI/s698/kardos-full-finger-burg1930-pn.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="698" data-original-width="474" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEglmC4INKSZ1SlIuMI2_8n1kfjN8wfH8mErdeRumcMU4ZzUpRCg-L4tW0-2tmp_lzcZUkBLpZ45OjauEUV-b9ejOizwCzFwMUPEy1doVXdN2MPyCdNvGI6xO2zZzb6JzsGWcoPi_Dv_riI/s16000/kardos-full-finger-burg1930-pn.png" /></a></div> <p></p><p>***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgvK50mmwrLAUUzHfc7KTddZfzfboETQ7YVu6aWFA0axqWgtHqH4chHiZZp-51i9rJQ1k7KsdRfBMsaqhs7XeZRHiS1uedVgLBnRK9x6IUvclfOGSKEtFLvlu6b60OjcCnacyt6dBj6prs/s648/kardos-half-fig-front-dec18-1929.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="648" data-original-width="434" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgvK50mmwrLAUUzHfc7KTddZfzfboETQ7YVu6aWFA0axqWgtHqH4chHiZZp-51i9rJQ1k7KsdRfBMsaqhs7XeZRHiS1uedVgLBnRK9x6IUvclfOGSKEtFLvlu6b60OjcCnacyt6dBj6prs/s16000/kardos-half-fig-front-dec18-1929.png" /></a></div><p>***<br /></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Istavan Koeteles<br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiRH8Y_kz7maAm1hwnUK5986vScKtJDEkDWCQ3ccZqgKF1kDgwyiA6gxDoKo6yb0O7hNZkDhyphenhyphenb3VBE3dxpAXA7e8C3goc6g16J6idhD6rRmF4miVypi3qLM1YOk_Sk0WHMJmooIF-aStWc/s648/koteles-evidence-jan11-1930-iln.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="439" data-original-width="648" height="339" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiRH8Y_kz7maAm1hwnUK5986vScKtJDEkDWCQ3ccZqgKF1kDgwyiA6gxDoKo6yb0O7hNZkDhyphenhyphenb3VBE3dxpAXA7e8C3goc6g16J6idhD6rRmF4miVypi3qLM1YOk_Sk0WHMJmooIF-aStWc/w500-h339/koteles-evidence-jan11-1930-iln.png" width="500" /></a></div><br /><p class="MsoNormal">***<br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgq7Jk6k-ND-fGJLmUa5bvZha3xPanWx6PFys9aYM4w3s90Yc4LMI9lYRJbiiRIxI6sJqXCxYZFSRg35Y429uNZW1PrPZlu0TjIzhb3XlEe_xCeHDOBD0uacOrNPQNJuhfPTa_zU6lcQp4/s564/koteles-jan11-1930-iln.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="564" data-original-width="404" height="500" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgq7Jk6k-ND-fGJLmUa5bvZha3xPanWx6PFys9aYM4w3s90Yc4LMI9lYRJbiiRIxI6sJqXCxYZFSRg35Y429uNZW1PrPZlu0TjIzhb3XlEe_xCeHDOBD0uacOrNPQNJuhfPTa_zU6lcQp4/w358-h500/koteles-jan11-1930-iln.png" width="358" /></a></div><br />***<br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhn6ILzA192noSLtJRE6VhUziruHq4blGy68OykCI_hZLbEr7DDsMO5GYw0VCRy4eDrdf2GjOH-ZKt-B08-NMpHvRt08z8P1_f4EMzKhxRIir9TnoJtUn0PYhfIraFmuPZqMcHvdtKaVWk/s868/koteles-jan2-1930-d.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="868" data-original-width="302" height="781" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhn6ILzA192noSLtJRE6VhUziruHq4blGy68OykCI_hZLbEr7DDsMO5GYw0VCRy4eDrdf2GjOH-ZKt-B08-NMpHvRt08z8P1_f4EMzKhxRIir9TnoJtUn0PYhfIraFmuPZqMcHvdtKaVWk/w273-h781/koteles-jan2-1930-d.png" width="273" /></a></div><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWsFv5dbZY5u5C6dSwlkZsq7Lkw-I_5vcBsAFgcfr4uzTvLNVVIsl4OsLOR30bn8gepKLZZuSMN3LFeWaqt99JJKpWLutanyyxmQw4SC-a9KTQqYKo75Pfij7znStUM_P1qDkFeBwFoto/s433/korteles-dec14-1929-ku.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="433" data-original-width="308" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjWsFv5dbZY5u5C6dSwlkZsq7Lkw-I_5vcBsAFgcfr4uzTvLNVVIsl4OsLOR30bn8gepKLZZuSMN3LFeWaqt99JJKpWLutanyyxmQw4SC-a9KTQqYKo75Pfij7znStUM_P1qDkFeBwFoto/s16000/korteles-dec14-1929-ku.png" /></a></div><p>*** <br /></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVMvQs15NjF8S16UhiX2mn8qJZ6Pw2sLOpKLNJHC04veXItAPGVH05yTF8EU6tW_z-r3SJkGQJx0AGuM26ZxHbAbuGGVR06OT8d8wBcmrzmVBpKN10YlWLKARqIy0Q1s-KdMWytjtvFf0/s627/koteles-dec14-1929ub.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="627" data-original-width="354" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVMvQs15NjF8S16UhiX2mn8qJZ6Pw2sLOpKLNJHC04veXItAPGVH05yTF8EU6tW_z-r3SJkGQJx0AGuM26ZxHbAbuGGVR06OT8d8wBcmrzmVBpKN10YlWLKARqIy0Q1s-KdMWytjtvFf0/s16000/koteles-dec14-1929ub.png" /></a><br /></div><p>***</p><p><span face=""Calibri",sans-serif" style="font-size: 11pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: Calibri; mso-fareast-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Mrs. Pal Lipka (Julianne Lipka) – Júlia Lipka
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mso-style-noshow:yes;
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mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
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<![endif]--></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhGlRkB519D5rqTiLwJJBoMVoJV7hE1h8dWeFO0tesQPuGvmsQb1TvSle0EpqGeeSa3MBYOn_Gd2PHVUBLrHdrVhBjceFFFdpCfVsl3UlCn7QIjoUe55-biaWE0giMjZMT30SD0loMcs3w/s564/lipka-jan11-1930-iln.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="564" data-original-width="404" height="500" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhGlRkB519D5rqTiLwJJBoMVoJV7hE1h8dWeFO0tesQPuGvmsQb1TvSle0EpqGeeSa3MBYOn_Gd2PHVUBLrHdrVhBjceFFFdpCfVsl3UlCn7QIjoUe55-biaWE0giMjZMT30SD0loMcs3w/w358-h500/lipka-jan11-1930-iln.png" width="358" /></a></div><p>***</p><p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2MAc3CFd7XyA8XMUjGLwlDlcomT3gB2Fb0J8R76zgVLSpblr7KfcA6KzeMh651TY6k1lS9StkjjrooBeTj1V0GMSlNfchiCw8VsjKwQ0wpt-aj0SJnSt0rgjvN1-zc3DmGJp5zJA8uuQ/s718/nagyrev-sentencing+scene-jan11-1930-iln.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="718" data-original-width="541" height="500" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2MAc3CFd7XyA8XMUjGLwlDlcomT3gB2Fb0J8R76zgVLSpblr7KfcA6KzeMh651TY6k1lS9StkjjrooBeTj1V0GMSlNfchiCw8VsjKwQ0wpt-aj0SJnSt0rgjvN1-zc3DmGJp5zJA8uuQ/w376-h500/nagyrev-sentencing+scene-jan11-1930-iln.png" width="376" /></a> <br /></p><p>*** <br /></p><p style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi9TtMZTIdmKOJWxgvk8V80JC_E_lbLh_YCTk1NgVU0kEgNa2-JgI2EgHvpV_5I0870Jw3pQ5WGALHdzpnvrcARzFtfP3Sy1eEfOWIGO9ZjbmkogwWebhjFmSlKLnfhmhPGaGv0xlbUyCY/s608/lipka-dec14-1929-ub.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="608" data-original-width="355" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi9TtMZTIdmKOJWxgvk8V80JC_E_lbLh_YCTk1NgVU0kEgNa2-JgI2EgHvpV_5I0870Jw3pQ5WGALHdzpnvrcARzFtfP3Sy1eEfOWIGO9ZjbmkogwWebhjFmSlKLnfhmhPGaGv0xlbUyCY/s16000/lipka-dec14-1929-ub.png" /></a><br /></p><p>***</p><p style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi36forw_7C8RG55CLAEDiJZHej38pmQXxjL4S4VhVA7E8RBh4d21ALRy2-1t-1oQ7SuIJy6vBPbcbKcu7OfbyuNAPIpX49KTJBCSOnHamv2R9OJv5iXglGSOGbNLMtl9T7qvaEjGhIzrQ/s678/lipka-half-fig-dec19-29-dib.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="678" data-original-width="317" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi36forw_7C8RG55CLAEDiJZHej38pmQXxjL4S4VhVA7E8RBh4d21ALRy2-1t-1oQ7SuIJy6vBPbcbKcu7OfbyuNAPIpX49KTJBCSOnHamv2R9OJv5iXglGSOGbNLMtl9T7qvaEjGhIzrQ/s16000/lipka-half-fig-dec19-29-dib.bmp" /></a><br /></p><p>***</p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgtYlJHIXto7rWwgq6W6qQxHIQP3kg_wtpwP0AlfyuO3yvr5tlZvI9dEgNhuc0QlGTopGrdFaU4LdVO6sT0duqbUuPlKrs5Aba_A6clgeinmgt9x1fFnpp1fhj4U6CYz6mGbJAQdelnsqw/s612/lipka-2others-dec15-1929ub.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="612" data-original-width="456" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgtYlJHIXto7rWwgq6W6qQxHIQP3kg_wtpwP0AlfyuO3yvr5tlZvI9dEgNhuc0QlGTopGrdFaU4LdVO6sT0duqbUuPlKrs5Aba_A6clgeinmgt9x1fFnpp1fhj4U6CYz6mGbJAQdelnsqw/s16000/lipka-2others-dec15-1929ub.png" /></a></div><p></p><p>***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjmKHGHWm2wbt8-oaY1ojORXuz2NHWnGxp7Yt_ylaG8OYRfYAiXd3iQMj7PuAgXqHa8WIog_aBrR02A5k1V0dnCuFHPYOa7yEbqb6mSomhUuvy3ogNAU8BF3QR-78k6Zur61Yg4RlC1CjE/s614/lipka-jan25-1930c.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="614" data-original-width="408" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjmKHGHWm2wbt8-oaY1ojORXuz2NHWnGxp7Yt_ylaG8OYRfYAiXd3iQMj7PuAgXqHa8WIog_aBrR02A5k1V0dnCuFHPYOa7yEbqb6mSomhUuvy3ogNAU8BF3QR-78k6Zur61Yg4RlC1CjE/s16000/lipka-jan25-1930c.bmp" /></a></div><p>*** <br /></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4rh7BmKBj423NooxuYhsv4FTax3NMGZ-7zJlzJys3-Sl-RLXm_MLBvMggwulKkBheMKVa59ct2jzR_CkBoCZvmy-gep_MxiceH87Nt1BUKkj5SB4aSt7ArWHKhwMTiYbZcjF7DX9FdWo/s690/lipka-w-book-feb19-30-dfp.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="690" data-original-width="295" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4rh7BmKBj423NooxuYhsv4FTax3NMGZ-7zJlzJys3-Sl-RLXm_MLBvMggwulKkBheMKVa59ct2jzR_CkBoCZvmy-gep_MxiceH87Nt1BUKkj5SB4aSt7ArWHKhwMTiYbZcjF7DX9FdWo/s16000/lipka-w-book-feb19-30-dfp.bmp" /></a></div><p></p><p>***</p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgtPoRHnWGZ07CgdlVLzLD5rViH7W8OfI99vUCp9cWU1pwg_Kn0GetUagpPr3QFCOPWJ0KVHBtCfXVCKjTajLvitblUPsXAfbTPY5P8OUvAypl7H-AMG_JaAphrpx1mlcA3wlYV8_sISFI/s527/lipka-palinks-oct31-1937-sbs.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="527" data-original-width="515" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgtPoRHnWGZ07CgdlVLzLD5rViH7W8OfI99vUCp9cWU1pwg_Kn0GetUagpPr3QFCOPWJ0KVHBtCfXVCKjTajLvitblUPsXAfbTPY5P8OUvAypl7H-AMG_JaAphrpx1mlcA3wlYV8_sISFI/s16000/lipka-palinks-oct31-1937-sbs.png" /></a></div><p></p><p>*** <br /></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhXRDoPJzQZJ0OfF1FugtBtxy1pxjjMNZcSD26jzhGSobhnsrJ7obfdCTsbz5BOCvWd4HHK1mPAKD0yewE-4VHYCk7SvJqAmJnJ7BmFd6ENWjXexiHtcUqTcfcgYd9cJ5jgxM6zvy9-wWc/s436/lipka-crop-photo.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="436" data-original-width="420" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhXRDoPJzQZJ0OfF1FugtBtxy1pxjjMNZcSD26jzhGSobhnsrJ7obfdCTsbz5BOCvWd4HHK1mPAKD0yewE-4VHYCk7SvJqAmJnJ7BmFd6ENWjXexiHtcUqTcfcgYd9cJ5jgxM6zvy9-wWc/s16000/lipka-crop-photo.png" /></a></div><p></p><p>***<br /></p><p></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjI3zOaSfWQOlfkOqDp1G3Bccwx4Oldu4MBJw33uQEyCU69jU75GBqURBCWn5Xh0ykUkpb0pDFwjuggnKJ-rtbv0hKHYEXyYUk0mu0aJ-QrvkEGZwYQ_2gD1kPnHxWxFyuAXYZ91PlcLEk/s603/lipka-studio-photo.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="502" data-original-width="603" height="333" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjI3zOaSfWQOlfkOqDp1G3Bccwx4Oldu4MBJw33uQEyCU69jU75GBqURBCWn5Xh0ykUkpb0pDFwjuggnKJ-rtbv0hKHYEXyYUk0mu0aJ-QrvkEGZwYQ_2gD1kPnHxWxFyuAXYZ91PlcLEk/w400-h333/lipka-studio-photo.png" width="400" /></a></div><p></p><p>*** <br /></p><p>Maria Madarasz (Kollar)<br /></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgdQ_i2VDDfsmQiC0XF4PT_yZGdY0hj5K6ozdYo2bye8qrvf01fwOjt3mryYZlUhldEkmAWwRzwUX_ClWmofHDZUPv4lwt3F3Blxh6PF73Q-0zNfyYSS-dn1EN3jTi3B4j0EV5DagHfne8/s626/nagyrev-madarasz-couple-jun19-1930fu.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="626" data-original-width="321" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgdQ_i2VDDfsmQiC0XF4PT_yZGdY0hj5K6ozdYo2bye8qrvf01fwOjt3mryYZlUhldEkmAWwRzwUX_ClWmofHDZUPv4lwt3F3Blxh6PF73Q-0zNfyYSS-dn1EN3jTi3B4j0EV5DagHfne8/s16000/nagyrev-madarasz-couple-jun19-1930fu.png" /></a></div><p></p><p>***<br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjMVwIf-K63Or-0Z3aUfF6w_5C-MQ0vFpC09eQomPgyn4GiniQ6KDQnn4baBEOaVdEvpmm-qNcjv2RSnlKiuAvq11SDt0ccsYckdZ3sZDrOlnNZLP1DqFBLTDwQ8LtNTxngac7BofkVd-A/s510/nagyrev-madarasz-jun19-1930fu.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="510" data-original-width="321" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjMVwIf-K63Or-0Z3aUfF6w_5C-MQ0vFpC09eQomPgyn4GiniQ6KDQnn4baBEOaVdEvpmm-qNcjv2RSnlKiuAvq11SDt0ccsYckdZ3sZDrOlnNZLP1DqFBLTDwQ8LtNTxngac7BofkVd-A/s16000/nagyrev-madarasz-jun19-1930fu.png" /></a></div><p></p><p>*** <br /></p><p>Mrs. Balint Sebestyen (Lidi Olah)<br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhhjxHcvuNgPhEbdg7UPAsyRbkUXWE-ZZcyp1QSgZ5fhgKdle1fq4pT5G-9FPY3PnDDqJx5qKG7DMG7eWhUcijTtq7q_RSj8y2KEKdWncOS-7RHFrN-S5CPuSUT56x-RcHnmLw31rhEeZ4/s564/sebestyn-jan11-1930-iln.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="564" data-original-width="404" height="500" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhhjxHcvuNgPhEbdg7UPAsyRbkUXWE-ZZcyp1QSgZ5fhgKdle1fq4pT5G-9FPY3PnDDqJx5qKG7DMG7eWhUcijTtq7q_RSj8y2KEKdWncOS-7RHFrN-S5CPuSUT56x-RcHnmLw31rhEeZ4/w358-h500/sebestyn-jan11-1930-iln.png" width="358" /></a></div><p>***</p><p style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjToMFUmT56UbXL_0CxsiYoLqpw34gTvfcaw3aDgV71MPyqgMrQ_foDZmWVDgQ26vpADPuJ13PmRqI7BlUmnyCPToeytGvMDUJlHfRIox-m4sZ9bGd_Z8K_8lWtbC8o77k22ryQISZdbVw/s615/sebestyen-dec14-1929-ub.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="615" data-original-width="354" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjToMFUmT56UbXL_0CxsiYoLqpw34gTvfcaw3aDgV71MPyqgMrQ_foDZmWVDgQ26vpADPuJ13PmRqI7BlUmnyCPToeytGvMDUJlHfRIox-m4sZ9bGd_Z8K_8lWtbC8o77k22ryQISZdbVw/s16000/sebestyen-dec14-1929-ub.png" /></a><br /></p><p>***</p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEggkokGqhDvHrSN6QGJbO2MxiZIa7pvbxTnePuJrrj9HcDNK_pLYLCyTcAYO1PaGAiO8YzZ3g5oem00GaPCbrUd_AnSB6BLgJbFsWrzm9JWGOGrs4fbPiw6JTHh6ZRX8MWwf4xmBFNrNCg/s610/sebestyn-olah-house-1968-diss.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="610" data-original-width="516" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEggkokGqhDvHrSN6QGJbO2MxiZIa7pvbxTnePuJrrj9HcDNK_pLYLCyTcAYO1PaGAiO8YzZ3g5oem00GaPCbrUd_AnSB6BLgJbFsWrzm9JWGOGrs4fbPiw6JTHh6ZRX8MWwf4xmBFNrNCg/s16000/sebestyn-olah-house-1968-diss.png" /></a></div><br /> ***<br /><p></p><p><span lang="FR">1929 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/ehthej-szabo-hungarian-professional.html">Esther Szabo</a> – Nagyrev, Hungary</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhRXd86yPh2SqdWhE4J8uRXGirgm9xQg_CVf4uUCMP8vLy272s1x2Xb_wdh3JHTjdYzrh8Dqbb1U0XUsXrCSnNPUYeBTV4j9qbNQ48nCgXgZHvXsh7mdV3O7-8rBJvIKPOjD3CO9n5jfKM/s465/szabo-jun19-1930-fu-rev.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="465" data-original-width="309" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhRXd86yPh2SqdWhE4J8uRXGirgm9xQg_CVf4uUCMP8vLy272s1x2Xb_wdh3JHTjdYzrh8Dqbb1U0XUsXrCSnNPUYeBTV4j9qbNQ48nCgXgZHvXsh7mdV3O7-8rBJvIKPOjD3CO9n5jfKM/s16000/szabo-jun19-1930-fu-rev.png" /></a></div><p></p><p><span lang="FR"></span></p>*** <br /><p></p><p><span lang="FR"></span></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj6XpUlM_GU_xdY2ZKmScxJrQZoXSY6wXTTe7VsIJqlKa4EApGJpjA5FRp4rOpK9B4MC7zHk3Rq5TCekEaXjNGeOSLEI7b6GCkKrf5M7rVDHBzOJfstCRG6c9ZnktK7hXrymQ2dHEp2Zlc/s692/szabo-jan19-1930-ku+-+Copy.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="692" data-original-width="524" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj6XpUlM_GU_xdY2ZKmScxJrQZoXSY6wXTTe7VsIJqlKa4EApGJpjA5FRp4rOpK9B4MC7zHk3Rq5TCekEaXjNGeOSLEI7b6GCkKrf5M7rVDHBzOJfstCRG6c9ZnktK7hXrymQ2dHEp2Zlc/s16000/szabo-jan19-1930-ku+-+Copy.png" /></a><br /></div><p></p><p></p><p>***</p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg4AuU2gs6W9exNC9TkCsNwEb6o-I3SKJB3FW8_3rsbjembNKA0ImP-BFEMs3y9dnDXgAJ-fXCvg_BTOGEBNSyJDkCjXTTVUvheCJ_ryjN47ozpi_pwpEy0oU87x2QHWebqiSxcPc82B4Y/s352/szabo-detail-jun19-1930-fu.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="325" data-original-width="352" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg4AuU2gs6W9exNC9TkCsNwEb6o-I3SKJB3FW8_3rsbjembNKA0ImP-BFEMs3y9dnDXgAJ-fXCvg_BTOGEBNSyJDkCjXTTVUvheCJ_ryjN47ozpi_pwpEy0oU87x2QHWebqiSxcPc82B4Y/s16000/szabo-detail-jun19-1930-fu.png" /></a></div><br /><p></p><p>*** <br /></p><p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjS4pl0FwI5u9OFcRNVf1ePLU9N7J12ClhMHToEyzSkgEPivA04lLLWaYVQ68G8xJQkENiy29JtbuzRi0gqtrk_tk1I7SCk-pMAGerQVjGOMxGFbODYyynouB3-Ra_XQmz9IbJf_kk0iWE/s628/szabo-laszlo-jun10-1930-ru.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="628" data-original-width="321" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjS4pl0FwI5u9OFcRNVf1ePLU9N7J12ClhMHToEyzSkgEPivA04lLLWaYVQ68G8xJQkENiy29JtbuzRi0gqtrk_tk1I7SCk-pMAGerQVjGOMxGFbODYyynouB3-Ra_XQmz9IbJf_kk0iWE/s16000/szabo-laszlo-jun10-1930-ru.png" /></a></p><p>***<br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhHMbCMmJC7Mx83c9YTM5nHaBLZP2KWv4E-BVCI2VFmpXm4XGRbVHFJOgLe33Hl_wez_uoXD3jl6d-rDmdMZvYDo9RXusR140JnP_IlTJl-xSOdyn_IUQLyr3y6LVTHuTUPBASb7UlQc_Y/s341/szabo-jun17-1931m.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="341" data-original-width="282" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhHMbCMmJC7Mx83c9YTM5nHaBLZP2KWv4E-BVCI2VFmpXm4XGRbVHFJOgLe33Hl_wez_uoXD3jl6d-rDmdMZvYDo9RXusR140JnP_IlTJl-xSOdyn_IUQLyr3y6LVTHuTUPBASb7UlQc_Y/s16000/szabo-jun17-1931m.png" /></a></div><p></p><p>***</p><p>Mrs. Josef Takacs</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhPhTYV_nFMMsWJ73ut3enVJfzQNyF_kMR5FbF1MsapwjkJudOMoNqoFykHSUuqQFOLtMt5nhi7fLvmbPHQee-XBiukAPCKG9Zr-axvpKqIyulodozrhUgldVWIzpVsxKGJYNVJjXwS6vY/s496/takacs-oct16-1930ku.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="496" data-original-width="295" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhPhTYV_nFMMsWJ73ut3enVJfzQNyF_kMR5FbF1MsapwjkJudOMoNqoFykHSUuqQFOLtMt5nhi7fLvmbPHQee-XBiukAPCKG9Zr-axvpKqIyulodozrhUgldVWIzpVsxKGJYNVJjXwS6vY/s16000/takacs-oct16-1930ku.png" /></a></div><p>***</p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiZ31TyoiXmWxCOxMT-9Wbo-mmIMEuNf-NzTxrgVLWUs-kyakXvlXQ78h0ws15Hz72KZA-WEC5fEs_JFVTOYZknFRWm9XIK7TLiE6Nm-zc7bHgomLEk1nQwYp8bYnwvLhDB__c7hgYwoLw/s437/takacs-crop-photo.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="437" data-original-width="415" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiZ31TyoiXmWxCOxMT-9Wbo-mmIMEuNf-NzTxrgVLWUs-kyakXvlXQ78h0ws15Hz72KZA-WEC5fEs_JFVTOYZknFRWm9XIK7TLiE6Nm-zc7bHgomLEk1nQwYp8bYnwvLhDB__c7hgYwoLw/s16000/takacs-crop-photo.png" /></a></div><br /><p></p><p>*** <br /></p><p>Unidentified Witness</p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhej0y_k8UPj57pboC40LPDVKgNcinUpNun9eQN5_LQ3vQHWTlqG3LyJd6PRJgHbolKaWLIs53p9-4Yas-vNfOo2Qe3s4avxblCQcoie3DED3QaOquQkjmv7pS5r2BOQAyS3Gm0-ulTARI/s538/nagyrev-unid-witness-jan2-1930-det.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="538" data-original-width="347" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhej0y_k8UPj57pboC40LPDVKgNcinUpNun9eQN5_LQ3vQHWTlqG3LyJd6PRJgHbolKaWLIs53p9-4Yas-vNfOo2Qe3s4avxblCQcoie3DED3QaOquQkjmv7pS5r2BOQAyS3Gm0-ulTARI/s16000/nagyrev-unid-witness-jan2-1930-det.png" /></a></div><br /><p></p><p>***</p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiemRrlqtJ9iCjSPNpqiQS7TGilqlkvzg4luXWQu_-5oeMESzBKHHNeeY1agXkQSGyz-yYurxN0ulxoDslSO4yJEHBiUSNjW89lsrWnfVKGsbxREC8ht_n2QV0UBE7uCP_wiXtGoCvVfz8/s699/nagyrev-unid-witness-dec28-1929-ikz.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="699" data-original-width="612" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiemRrlqtJ9iCjSPNpqiQS7TGilqlkvzg4luXWQu_-5oeMESzBKHHNeeY1agXkQSGyz-yYurxN0ulxoDslSO4yJEHBiUSNjW89lsrWnfVKGsbxREC8ht_n2QV0UBE7uCP_wiXtGoCvVfz8/s16000/nagyrev-unid-witness-dec28-1929-ikz.png" /></a></div><br /><p></p><p>***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjgbjKS7EyDyXEe8AdXRSMIZ3azhTLx5aZtf896oibOzt6HlPzECHLdb1NMwVR7cu3xVPDdKXaHx84CuBr3GgdxPO8wXsqvyGtMPqBZ25RxYASgfBT4gZ2TKmTWJExDx3n9KRriKEK6Wl8/s488/nagyrev-bezi-jun21-1930-fu.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="488" data-original-width="340" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjgbjKS7EyDyXEe8AdXRSMIZ3azhTLx5aZtf896oibOzt6HlPzECHLdb1NMwVR7cu3xVPDdKXaHx84CuBr3GgdxPO8wXsqvyGtMPqBZ25RxYASgfBT4gZ2TKmTWJExDx3n9KRriKEK6Wl8/s16000/nagyrev-bezi-jun21-1930-fu.png" /></a></div><br /><p>***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiZ9M-Nxu_i5dmYw5-QaPUUNnP8_vRRboJi7rW5sftaUJYcNnPB3uJtRB2WQThl2v9sv5sHRV6r-bG93Q0EcGsWectYGCr3NDl82b6_O97ztCulgv_mCX6xj-RIg1o8Nb64Ji6_IisDN74/s470/nagyrev-istavan-kovacs-jun21-1930-fu.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="470" data-original-width="340" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiZ9M-Nxu_i5dmYw5-QaPUUNnP8_vRRboJi7rW5sftaUJYcNnPB3uJtRB2WQThl2v9sv5sHRV6r-bG93Q0EcGsWectYGCr3NDl82b6_O97ztCulgv_mCX6xj-RIg1o8Nb64Ji6_IisDN74/s16000/nagyrev-istavan-kovacs-jun21-1930-fu.png" /></a></div><br /><p>***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6e-fvF6LvREz8KvPxLr24QfbedIMgHKEOgX4KU2kGXtOYP9ixLPIVA_4bh5NKK-ozLYLZZsDtleP4vhjQSgwX9C_JordZLUia0ODEB2TtUcsu9PdmOltIwbgLITgTvwQ8k7EuZNaZXhc/s501/nagyrev-mrs-madrasz-jun21-1930-fu.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="501" data-original-width="339" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6e-fvF6LvREz8KvPxLr24QfbedIMgHKEOgX4KU2kGXtOYP9ixLPIVA_4bh5NKK-ozLYLZZsDtleP4vhjQSgwX9C_JordZLUia0ODEB2TtUcsu9PdmOltIwbgLITgTvwQ8k7EuZNaZXhc/s16000/nagyrev-mrs-madrasz-jun21-1930-fu.png" /></a></div><br /><p>***<br /></p><br />St. Estephehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11524785594106747591noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8424694891628174967.post-24106252324879400352020-09-21T02:14:00.030-07:002020-10-08T13:09:53.890-07:00Husband-Killing Syndicates - An Image Collection<p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiJ1l9GC2qAMAKw1mVQgDqJbKEJ7wjBKG5W48ME0SYNrrl5uqlFrupA84cURbvxfKnOSYs3sjBXDRR4ld8wB-0-L9UZpxB24h0teQroDvvCMiSOKhdGV-U-hYMcigFIMCBxt1LUmwUa1Nc/s516/husband-killing-syn-image-coll-header.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="516" data-original-width="504" height="500" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiJ1l9GC2qAMAKw1mVQgDqJbKEJ7wjBKG5W48ME0SYNrrl5uqlFrupA84cURbvxfKnOSYs3sjBXDRR4ld8wB-0-L9UZpxB24h0teQroDvvCMiSOKhdGV-U-hYMcigFIMCBxt1LUmwUa1Nc/w489-h500/husband-killing-syn-image-coll-header.png" width="489" /></a></div><p></p><p>(Post in progress)</p><p>Husband-Killing Syndicates - An Image Collection <br /></p><p>***</p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<p class="MsoNormal">1895 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/maria-jagers-husband-killing-syndicate.html"><span style="color: blue;">Azalai Maria Jager</span></a> – Hodmezovassarhely,
Hungary</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">1900 – <a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/09/georg-korins-murder-syndicate-romania.html" target="_blank">George Korin’s Murder Syndicate</a> – Temesvar, Romania</p>
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</p><p>1905 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/09/teresa-palco-serial-killer-serbia-1905.html">Teresa Palko</a> – Bačko Petrovo Selo (Péterréve), Bečej
Municipality, South Bačka Dist., Serbia <br /></p><p class="MsoNormal">1906 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/martha-petromany-husband-killing.html"><span style="color: blue;">Martha Petromany</span></a> – Knees (Satchinez),
Temesvar, Romania ("Hungary")</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">1909
– <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/husband-killing-syndicate-maven-madame.html"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Katharina Popova</span></a>
(Popowa) – Samara, Ukraine (Russian Empire)</span></p><p class="MsoNormal">1928 – <a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/11/the-witch-of-vladimirovac-anujka-de.html"><span style="color: blue;">Anujka de Poshtonja (Anna Pistova, Baba Anujka)</span></a> –
Vladimirovac, Yugoslavia (Serbia)</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">1933 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/cross-dressing-husband-killing.html"><span style="color: blue;">Viktoria Foedi Rieger</span></a> (Pipas Pista) – Szeged, Hungary</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1933 – </span><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/11/florica-duma-ilona-kovacs-roumanian.html"><span lang="FR" style="color: blue; mso-ansi-language: FR;">Florica Duma</span></a><span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"> – Villagos, Arad, Romania</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">1935 – </span><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/julianne-nagys-husband-killing.html"><span style="color: blue; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Julianna Nagy</span></a><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> – Debreczen, Hungary</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1939 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/10/philadelphias-arsenic-incorporated-its.html" target="_blank">Philadelphia Husband-Killing Syndicate</a> – Pennsylvania, USA</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1947 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/09/roza-nagy-mrs-andras-nagy-aunt-rosa.html" name="_Hlk51150849">Roza Nagy (“Aunt Rosa,” Nagy Andrásné Angyal Tóth Rózái)</a> – Szoreg, Hungary <br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">***</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"> The 1929 Nagyrev & Tiszakurt cases are posted on a separate page. <br /></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: x-large;">1895 - Marie Szalai-Jager </span><br /></p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><p><br /></p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiNqKthoYxsoAtZ3Hj19IJXsfkkIJtU8ntaLEpZO1jS77_suwmIaTC1LK8QdgSzWwCCDUd0ZjsKRK2uQMD1tfnV5wA3fSiLJeku7jR38NlLixJjCW6j8zjBgW3zZbo4LqNKdtQjZP7TMQ8/s709/jager-close-detail-nov7-1895-dib.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="709" data-original-width="535" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiNqKthoYxsoAtZ3Hj19IJXsfkkIJtU8ntaLEpZO1jS77_suwmIaTC1LK8QdgSzWwCCDUd0ZjsKRK2uQMD1tfnV5wA3fSiLJeku7jR38NlLixJjCW6j8zjBgW3zZbo4LqNKdtQjZP7TMQ8/w482-h640/jager-close-detail-nov7-1895-dib.png" width="482" /></a></div><br /><p></p><p class="MsoNormal">*** <br /></p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiwbkxEEKOh8iu3MGabzUOvkzB6PrTt1XMbwBzIAzAOI9IgITTe9fEy8kR-8Aj6bndBCQ5_4RpBnxXztbHPDvLTBILUHtBNWgFcN3sbT75XPX-uzNwVaG1vm8io1hhwxI9NA9SvDlmA8hQ/s737/jager-illus-nov7-1895-dib.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="737" data-original-width="627" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiwbkxEEKOh8iu3MGabzUOvkzB6PrTt1XMbwBzIAzAOI9IgITTe9fEy8kR-8Aj6bndBCQ5_4RpBnxXztbHPDvLTBILUHtBNWgFcN3sbT75XPX-uzNwVaG1vm8io1hhwxI9NA9SvDlmA8hQ/w544-h640/jager-illus-nov7-1895-dib.png" width="544" /></a></div><br />*** <br /><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_CaBRH4GnHMDVlCsrklmfeyUwfSM4jpIdzcXCDVDIFGy-LE7JSg1U6ZEREORbmI5mpLDBWeTAQAP0Wvubac6UP4RuwEA101euY4ujrE68Gsw7_CBk3mtu2zGcIzKe5XIJrnosFjh_BKM/s1115/jager-raw-cover-nov7-1895-dib.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1115" data-original-width="773" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_CaBRH4GnHMDVlCsrklmfeyUwfSM4jpIdzcXCDVDIFGy-LE7JSg1U6ZEREORbmI5mpLDBWeTAQAP0Wvubac6UP4RuwEA101euY4ujrE68Gsw7_CBk3mtu2zGcIzKe5XIJrnosFjh_BKM/w444-h640/jager-raw-cover-nov7-1895-dib.png" width="444" /></a><br /></p><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg7W1gizDRr0VR3v_BAOG59C39idntLVYwy7I5tl0nZ2f2pxFSaju2gU10Wda1qUulvn1-CEBeQrpL-qutNJWGQBGpmKNXSPw27EH6rQneuY4vNWLWaPCJ2ZdqjoZJfAwvfF_VFGnJEUPE/s791/jager-18-marz-1897-dib.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="791" data-original-width="634" height="625" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg7W1gizDRr0VR3v_BAOG59C39idntLVYwy7I5tl0nZ2f2pxFSaju2gU10Wda1qUulvn1-CEBeQrpL-qutNJWGQBGpmKNXSPw27EH6rQneuY4vNWLWaPCJ2ZdqjoZJfAwvfF_VFGnJEUPE/w500-h625/jager-18-marz-1897-dib.bmp" width="500" /></a> <br /></p><p class="MsoNormal">*** <br /></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCDPqyRMsw-fJcLCASVbS2JzuioEMzSgC2QGzqahcN44gP_zVbiLvWpIdquAsH4r6Lg2l0SMzi4oD6wl-ObiYo7JuXqah_f_q_XFpZ2ZIPn4WtsksOFWMEBRIDuNqijqlykvQWnVeMxJI/s670/jager-azlai-4-photos-1897-kf.png" style="margin-left: 1em; 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</p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: x-large;">1905 – Teresa Palko</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEggYdbWchJEI0j5hkpguhCxLH_q1LpIVpR3N8PZBomD0NVfd-cZU3eFI4HAF-gXefYtB3iO5JK96OD9mzIUhemokFu68YCclz1f8x3Mu1QLwpKuTg5Pd_SggeB04HkRL7nzb9KCIeTqDx4/s663/palko-jul1906-tv.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="603" data-original-width="663" height="364" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEggYdbWchJEI0j5hkpguhCxLH_q1LpIVpR3N8PZBomD0NVfd-cZU3eFI4HAF-gXefYtB3iO5JK96OD9mzIUhemokFu68YCclz1f8x3Mu1QLwpKuTg5Pd_SggeB04HkRL7nzb9KCIeTqDx4/w400-h364/palko-jul1906-tv.png" width="400" /></a></div>***<br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg-nPzkbSX9MQW9KsEIl4ZwRBtavSL6SBQEmCdWzkvGqMfPAmD0njOG1LAppIT5KAsh8Q5sdWtWKA_KxwzWyyPhLveKaRelEd5ovG7H76RtqM5BmwIJVq34NvCvnU9sG9qbGLnFiBA9fec/s702/palko-detail-jul1906-tv.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="702" data-original-width="454" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg-nPzkbSX9MQW9KsEIl4ZwRBtavSL6SBQEmCdWzkvGqMfPAmD0njOG1LAppIT5KAsh8Q5sdWtWKA_KxwzWyyPhLveKaRelEd5ovG7H76RtqM5BmwIJVq34NvCvnU9sG9qbGLnFiBA9fec/s16000/palko-detail-jul1906-tv.png" /></a></div>***<br /><p></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: x-large;">1906 - Martha Petromany</span></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_GUYhmkNXB-ghHq6yBRZw_1ubSSfCGqVanO2gTOAIrCSWZMmJqZsJpdUK7Tqd9_fljq6q9cuKCBCl4-lthtHVJ7dVnmWrp0rAH8U5w1okxQ9l2hVXUVEbzbNrEuGKoKrUiZgsEybFjcY/s676/petromany-full-page-jan13-1907-sfe.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="676" data-original-width="542" height="625" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_GUYhmkNXB-ghHq6yBRZw_1ubSSfCGqVanO2gTOAIrCSWZMmJqZsJpdUK7Tqd9_fljq6q9cuKCBCl4-lthtHVJ7dVnmWrp0rAH8U5w1okxQ9l2hVXUVEbzbNrEuGKoKrUiZgsEybFjcY/w501-h625/petromany-full-page-jan13-1907-sfe.png" width="501" /></a></div><p class="MsoNormal"></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhlMcIKD5P2S6gEBs36c7Smhr_85upEyW6Y0szeMa2uLT61Ibo1zgDEp1vH9-f2w3cBJ5s9M5LffuYp2rwyBVacp7z_dpvOJNb35k3wrRWzvXNcB1DmWGu-wj3Pzl3FcTsn596uK4op9ao/s536/petromany-crowd-running.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="455" data-original-width="536" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhlMcIKD5P2S6gEBs36c7Smhr_85upEyW6Y0szeMa2uLT61Ibo1zgDEp1vH9-f2w3cBJ5s9M5LffuYp2rwyBVacp7z_dpvOJNb35k3wrRWzvXNcB1DmWGu-wj3Pzl3FcTsn596uK4op9ao/s16000/petromany-crowd-running.png" /></a></div> <p></p><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhH3U9J1l5Ec-4HON3PIShkkTL8n-8PKtPigMzyIra63Gxtz_4inZjvNaE4NgV2bV7Vl_zoLHiUzpAXdcAuEfivGIHy6vvtCsJV545uz0saK7fN2_TFb4BsPWvAM7IKOxrMffq-mERiCd4/s701/petromany-photo-jan13-1907-sfe.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="701" data-original-width="498" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhH3U9J1l5Ec-4HON3PIShkkTL8n-8PKtPigMzyIra63Gxtz_4inZjvNaE4NgV2bV7Vl_zoLHiUzpAXdcAuEfivGIHy6vvtCsJV545uz0saK7fN2_TFb4BsPWvAM7IKOxrMffq-mERiCd4/s16000/petromany-photo-jan13-1907-sfe.png" /></a></div><br />***<p></p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiCBz15zzFlHTZiymdbF55yBCYi5FFTDonRE5IiyrBxoxqvkKf7utxW0lpwBl7V-PkICujtEbwRGyYl0z-gMZyUF6iB4GnbN_SIAgmCJ6lTM0wgcIF5Agt89x2y2itsYDzA2oWWzahdE78/s618/petromany-posker-child-jan13-1907-sfe.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="618" data-original-width="497" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiCBz15zzFlHTZiymdbF55yBCYi5FFTDonRE5IiyrBxoxqvkKf7utxW0lpwBl7V-PkICujtEbwRGyYl0z-gMZyUF6iB4GnbN_SIAgmCJ6lTM0wgcIF5Agt89x2y2itsYDzA2oWWzahdE78/s16000/petromany-posker-child-jan13-1907-sfe.png" /></a></div><br />***<br /><p></p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhfQhLcSWFR7c2UD7TAABBP-DSl6B36k0YpIrFlTJBNpxadp_K6CK2F8viWeSpS9l0Mz3EeK0AVe9plOiXovJmaeFuykFDhgntuuri9vghN7LwqEr3G8SwGCg-fFBelW3i3XVkZlg4eZrw/s503/petromany-graveyard.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="416" data-original-width="503" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhfQhLcSWFR7c2UD7TAABBP-DSl6B36k0YpIrFlTJBNpxadp_K6CK2F8viWeSpS9l0Mz3EeK0AVe9plOiXovJmaeFuykFDhgntuuri9vghN7LwqEr3G8SwGCg-fFBelW3i3XVkZlg4eZrw/s16000/petromany-graveyard.bmp" /></a></div><br /><p></p><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: x-large;">1909 - Alexandra Popova</span><br /></p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiAzW0j88aUH3npxObtk0VVLUbKo0a4KAFeBkppP4HBbR7OkWZm1J9fIdnc6LqCZZV8XdoSFcrjB0V2_11U_mh3snNnotr4DqWehqX51gXJp_glRSZp7XOAmVWUHLlPRNGojM3rXTC7XCs/s1035/popova-apr3-1909-full-size.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1035" data-original-width="962" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiAzW0j88aUH3npxObtk0VVLUbKo0a4KAFeBkppP4HBbR7OkWZm1J9fIdnc6LqCZZV8XdoSFcrjB0V2_11U_mh3snNnotr4DqWehqX51gXJp_glRSZp7XOAmVWUHLlPRNGojM3rXTC7XCs/w594-h640/popova-apr3-1909-full-size.png" width="594" /></a></div><br /> <p></p><p class="MsoNormal">*** <br /></p><p><span style="font-size: x-large;">1928 - Anujka Poshtonja, "Baba Anujka"</span></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjS8s3MavTm16PqnJ3tIWvdTJ7zYs0Wu0FhCaOKCSwrtA6YWEB1pZixNpHy0zQ1H1DRRHKlfjX4PQPKBpJYADMyA7peH-ZikKlLa76Hc3yAf_Em2avT_pDWJhMacZbktNWWZYgTCuQ3I3s/s662/poshtonja-jun21-29-ikz-cover.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="662" data-original-width="488" height="625" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjS8s3MavTm16PqnJ3tIWvdTJ7zYs0Wu0FhCaOKCSwrtA6YWEB1pZixNpHy0zQ1H1DRRHKlfjX4PQPKBpJYADMyA7peH-ZikKlLa76Hc3yAf_Em2avT_pDWJhMacZbktNWWZYgTCuQ3I3s/w461-h625/poshtonja-jun21-29-ikz-cover.bmp" width="461" /></a></div><p>***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiSeU0UAZR-lqaPLdS9m1mYIICMgw5_snkmg5LZi5yzY5j485oEskfwgdxEL49T9OkC9D8FJwcH1tuE5Fw6ZxeinGneB5LHQOX2oAQgvrhDp7I07w4jUVhC-OuJUMfBiUl_44frRCHQIQM/s1101/poshtonja-full-gig-photo.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1101" data-original-width="794" height="625" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiSeU0UAZR-lqaPLdS9m1mYIICMgw5_snkmg5LZi5yzY5j485oEskfwgdxEL49T9OkC9D8FJwcH1tuE5Fw6ZxeinGneB5LHQOX2oAQgvrhDp7I07w4jUVhC-OuJUMfBiUl_44frRCHQIQM/w451-h625/poshtonja-full-gig-photo.png" width="451" /></a></div><p></p><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgMDcHWNKGT64Uiqtn5dlNSI_2TVdcl7wh-nZ74pzO8v_OyibbQzDQqJNXREB9ZUpiGKbSTvm3K0F8yPfbk3G19-bcHh_7kB2VdRqtsLD7x4KW2Vmg772ck2Zxst2sKpfBVNs_BvR4vdXk/s989/poshtonja-pistova-jul31-32-lc-.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="989" data-original-width="634" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgMDcHWNKGT64Uiqtn5dlNSI_2TVdcl7wh-nZ74pzO8v_OyibbQzDQqJNXREB9ZUpiGKbSTvm3K0F8yPfbk3G19-bcHh_7kB2VdRqtsLD7x4KW2Vmg772ck2Zxst2sKpfBVNs_BvR4vdXk/w256-h400/poshtonja-pistova-jul31-32-lc-.PNG" width="256" /></a></div><p></p><p class="MsoNormal">***<br /></p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh2gXKZwkwr0LV7-7WMtbuLoBE0rDGXUCk2Jyhp5Fed3m71FpA6QdbAfaSRm9szj5iQQHfDBUvfI6WpY2JW0eEvgkDfyeYe0w046KfWpSNy9qIRBO3fDNAMP1aCVdslFkafYGncz1LMLQQ/s575/pistova-jul4-29-dib.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="575" data-original-width="451" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh2gXKZwkwr0LV7-7WMtbuLoBE0rDGXUCk2Jyhp5Fed3m71FpA6QdbAfaSRm9szj5iQQHfDBUvfI6WpY2JW0eEvgkDfyeYe0w046KfWpSNy9qIRBO3fDNAMP1aCVdslFkafYGncz1LMLQQ/s16000/pistova-jul4-29-dib.bmp" /></a></div><br />*** <br /><p></p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhuodFk1VxpMZDzgIK0tckrV_v5XQ6DImYZme3S9ztlh1n8hJJwdeUPMWRxk2dJADcMRiTk9TI4e9uaZTi0a1MAlkW1w7GY8CZKKN5TYreDqeMQFmlQeddlHJK3kjcJ7dl7Czz2Dp-HDgg/s687/worlds-osk-baba-anujka-book.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="687" data-original-width="489" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhuodFk1VxpMZDzgIK0tckrV_v5XQ6DImYZme3S9ztlh1n8hJJwdeUPMWRxk2dJADcMRiTk9TI4e9uaZTi0a1MAlkW1w7GY8CZKKN5TYreDqeMQFmlQeddlHJK3kjcJ7dl7Czz2Dp-HDgg/s16000/worlds-osk-baba-anujka-book.bmp" /></a></div><br />***<p></p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiBOM0VzscHMXFFIKQYgIb0pZCvpeKgahSeXuYJ5id9ry0Wod49yv8z-N4BWB3MPozLh_bVhF892eC7reu_JWrMq4zBbzxAnq8qOH1gYu4ooLhKfSlnLB0qalfL37oVM0bBCDJs9_6YqyY/s536/worlds-osk-court-doorway.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="460" data-original-width="536" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiBOM0VzscHMXFFIKQYgIb0pZCvpeKgahSeXuYJ5id9ry0Wod49yv8z-N4BWB3MPozLh_bVhF892eC7reu_JWrMq4zBbzxAnq8qOH1gYu4ooLhKfSlnLB0qalfL37oVM0bBCDJs9_6YqyY/s16000/worlds-osk-court-doorway.bmp" /></a></div><br />*** <br /><p></p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhhLFjX5FdBfb4Aqq2qfiZYP1tk2qbhtG7DGaVQi_zVBoJ-Bv24A_w2fy2P_I5Ov4bARyX5v04_Z2Rw24JumJ6Kr-muu_HuqMP_zZcUa-lff9RdiXpK1723wSbZGFyj3xIun8p-8VDDxdA/s529/worlds-osk-escort-street-bicycle.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="442" data-original-width="529" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhhLFjX5FdBfb4Aqq2qfiZYP1tk2qbhtG7DGaVQi_zVBoJ-Bv24A_w2fy2P_I5Ov4bARyX5v04_Z2Rw24JumJ6Kr-muu_HuqMP_zZcUa-lff9RdiXpK1723wSbZGFyj3xIun8p-8VDDxdA/s16000/worlds-osk-escort-street-bicycle.bmp" /></a></div><p></p><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgRpDVsSpEli7xTJVtAGS53G23iAVrJnU1-HJvv0deemFnsdNPMlUkscVNLZvfdnHR0dKY6X40U-iS_T_-GjvF72YYuGftGDmw1ImHJo3fjJTCt9bKyGYEugQonrLzyWY-7bhszknlwH6g/s652/worlds-osk-full-figure.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="652" data-original-width="396" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgRpDVsSpEli7xTJVtAGS53G23iAVrJnU1-HJvv0deemFnsdNPMlUkscVNLZvfdnHR0dKY6X40U-iS_T_-GjvF72YYuGftGDmw1ImHJo3fjJTCt9bKyGYEugQonrLzyWY-7bhszknlwH6g/s16000/worlds-osk-full-figure.bmp" /></a></div>***<p></p><p class="MsoNormal"> </p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgYbtGmzBcPyns-v8HafPDciJ6gTkP1NexafM53OS0FVdq7uBpoxiqzhdzeHLZEKT-DRTkE_pFbEclulCxdlA_jO1T_S0KddunHf7i106khe0AFj2LQu1Ln5qQLt6Rzequ-KmEJZCtklZA/s486/worlds-osk-head-photo-scarf.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="486" data-original-width="379" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgYbtGmzBcPyns-v8HafPDciJ6gTkP1NexafM53OS0FVdq7uBpoxiqzhdzeHLZEKT-DRTkE_pFbEclulCxdlA_jO1T_S0KddunHf7i106khe0AFj2LQu1Ln5qQLt6Rzequ-KmEJZCtklZA/s16000/worlds-osk-head-photo-scarf.bmp" /></a></div><br /><p></p><p class="MsoNormal">*** <br /></p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg-vdoME3kwUyyhHmZaqk6HKWeiOD7mhReBYL-y6j-N7qGPYNxcfe7amSi-4ahuuY3en_MbWOa1t1BwyzQHQl9oPN3vfS1bZceTCWw17pQLsXlXFm89JB9WvTcvA7tlFO-_f-eQDShorl8/s417/worlds-osk-illus-dark-scarf.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="417" data-original-width="379" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg-vdoME3kwUyyhHmZaqk6HKWeiOD7mhReBYL-y6j-N7qGPYNxcfe7amSi-4ahuuY3en_MbWOa1t1BwyzQHQl9oPN3vfS1bZceTCWw17pQLsXlXFm89JB9WvTcvA7tlFO-_f-eQDShorl8/s16000/worlds-osk-illus-dark-scarf.bmp" /></a></div><br /><p></p><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6gga-woTitF4vu_39EKdC2nCvTNMh0juWQb2CsivPzKGFVOpurRQJPdtybMfhyphenhyphen8THDr3i5qN0IfcrmLxTxJJVb7QrRaZeEFr8t7Y_fLE9D3ZHj9saM7UktNwqUSBD9LAqsttpnbHd9L4/s439/worlds-osk-light-scarf.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="439" data-original-width="396" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6gga-woTitF4vu_39EKdC2nCvTNMh0juWQb2CsivPzKGFVOpurRQJPdtybMfhyphenhyphen8THDr3i5qN0IfcrmLxTxJJVb7QrRaZeEFr8t7Y_fLE9D3ZHj9saM7UktNwqUSBD9LAqsttpnbHd9L4/s16000/worlds-osk-light-scarf.bmp" /></a></div><br /><p></p><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4Ke5sGMrerh7q7TA7SbvDvlgj4003XBuhZqaoa2g14hwzayNgHsX6N-1YdePY57TArokFUd-9yVmhRL_qSaZ7nUupVKC-a1VIGE1Wc63yY6s2F44Hr44z9HlYf9sCX6ORI5jHbCb5zaA/s738/poshtonja-aug4-29-pi-full-page.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="738" data-original-width="527" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4Ke5sGMrerh7q7TA7SbvDvlgj4003XBuhZqaoa2g14hwzayNgHsX6N-1YdePY57TArokFUd-9yVmhRL_qSaZ7nUupVKC-a1VIGE1Wc63yY6s2F44Hr44z9HlYf9sCX6ORI5jHbCb5zaA/s16000/poshtonja-aug4-29-pi-full-page.bmp" /></a></div><br /> ***<br /><p></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: x-large;">1933 - Viktoria Rieger (Pipas Pista)<br /></span></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgI4LU3qmvDpZS8mh5gaj8a-obPAJ2JtgFxmKmav8jKGiqZCflomGSxy0qkMpkULhDGuiagOPqIb_qIqh_ZRpk5ryoXcM4-cPO9Ab5nClAFmRgzeGi_xsvyglfmYs26HPCKgg0L9jamPj8/s523/rieger-bust-mens-clothing-1969-ku.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="523" data-original-width="367" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgI4LU3qmvDpZS8mh5gaj8a-obPAJ2JtgFxmKmav8jKGiqZCflomGSxy0qkMpkULhDGuiagOPqIb_qIqh_ZRpk5ryoXcM4-cPO9Ab5nClAFmRgzeGi_xsvyglfmYs26HPCKgg0L9jamPj8/s16000/rieger-bust-mens-clothing-1969-ku.png" /></a></div><p></p><p>***</p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDwLoy9CMBXDH5BtcZ5_ej5M20W0EPNopKJxoW8U-TvILGjHPVZyw4Hl-JbjvjPSH9hObpRtvtjOQxhHMKBnaszTHUOrXoOLQR80BGyCfR_Ls1BflKXXz7uVwffs9LNNb7T68bw8JscnQ/s649/rieger-stare-nov30-1933ku.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="649" data-original-width="337" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDwLoy9CMBXDH5BtcZ5_ej5M20W0EPNopKJxoW8U-TvILGjHPVZyw4Hl-JbjvjPSH9hObpRtvtjOQxhHMKBnaszTHUOrXoOLQR80BGyCfR_Ls1BflKXXz7uVwffs9LNNb7T68bw8JscnQ/s16000/rieger-stare-nov30-1933ku.png" /></a></div>***<p></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi2UXAthgo2VXuYw9SwxKKzppLS3WUkOXyIgN2iTxvy89fikVbMaBB7repBBYQ6ay7RV89YOznYYmgiOgd5X4uyf-9z-nSTHH3gQ-2WkjbHqAfN1niHQklscP0D9fW7P-fXWvEX3MHHC24/s530/rieger-at-bar-dress-jan12-1933-ae.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="504" data-original-width="530" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi2UXAthgo2VXuYw9SwxKKzppLS3WUkOXyIgN2iTxvy89fikVbMaBB7repBBYQ6ay7RV89YOznYYmgiOgd5X4uyf-9z-nSTHH3gQ-2WkjbHqAfN1niHQklscP0D9fW7P-fXWvEX3MHHC24/s16000/rieger-at-bar-dress-jan12-1933-ae.png" /></a></div><br /><p>*** <br /></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEga9mg-jsRxI-ieep3o4c7aqSgepXBL7dQLI_-A_cLEYCtiDpl2Wpqmp_O0xMgXjuImhcup6JupSfbkRddtgKRYy_jt5lo5UJ_yjnps0dXVHP7RdmCXStzJBaXIb6nHE05-oJ39VqxszRA/s941/rieger-6-charicatures.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="261" data-original-width="941" height="111" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEga9mg-jsRxI-ieep3o4c7aqSgepXBL7dQLI_-A_cLEYCtiDpl2Wpqmp_O0xMgXjuImhcup6JupSfbkRddtgKRYy_jt5lo5UJ_yjnps0dXVHP7RdmCXStzJBaXIb6nHE05-oJ39VqxszRA/w400-h111/rieger-6-charicatures.png" width="400" /></a></div><p></p><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhaWESPY7aFXTnHjwK4Mpwy6rz2rbrHy2I9KCeVeRysH4bXATZjXOkPDZVzXISy7nbtPNHH1iOLBqW2cJskdiO_nYIaJfyZLHU7rDqsfHtZLSRUSNSNIn4LRnf4UB3J-Bq4E7gDx2LwqtE/s1017/rieger7caricatures-jan14-1933-m.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="376" data-original-width="1017" height="148" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhaWESPY7aFXTnHjwK4Mpwy6rz2rbrHy2I9KCeVeRysH4bXATZjXOkPDZVzXISy7nbtPNHH1iOLBqW2cJskdiO_nYIaJfyZLHU7rDqsfHtZLSRUSNSNIn4LRnf4UB3J-Bq4E7gDx2LwqtE/w400-h148/rieger7caricatures-jan14-1933-m.png" width="400" /></a></div><p></p><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjd7hEyXF2AN8JtYxnncmjVMeNHVVPVIlU0nI8uck9D9pUCcMfwSa4GPBHpwpXH7rM6ujiDreKDgIVQineSZvbw063BEYMKJ8eXEx6zIHgYGBxB_gLR0vNtBLAMcnaBtHeZdAkmbAURFL4/s532/rieger-associates-jan11-1933-ae.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="450" data-original-width="532" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjd7hEyXF2AN8JtYxnncmjVMeNHVVPVIlU0nI8uck9D9pUCcMfwSa4GPBHpwpXH7rM6ujiDreKDgIVQineSZvbw063BEYMKJ8eXEx6zIHgYGBxB_gLR0vNtBLAMcnaBtHeZdAkmbAURFL4/s16000/rieger-associates-jan11-1933-ae.png" /></a></div><p></p><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiuKL-qBbxDG2bLctuYNDc9aLa1-TPByT6qI1QaSDSsEEI3cD5KZr6lx3SbEzoj_jv-JLqtpWva3jXDhGwFpTf-tAzffQorjumv33eG58rErPakUOZ5Q2msJIAXRNApD8f5rR5FM9Z4DB8/s510/rieger-borcsok-jan11-1933-kph.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="510" data-original-width="474" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiuKL-qBbxDG2bLctuYNDc9aLa1-TPByT6qI1QaSDSsEEI3cD5KZr6lx3SbEzoj_jv-JLqtpWva3jXDhGwFpTf-tAzffQorjumv33eG58rErPakUOZ5Q2msJIAXRNApD8f5rR5FM9Z4DB8/s16000/rieger-borcsok-jan11-1933-kph.png" /></a></div><p></p><p class="MsoNormal">*** <br /></p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEicokylNZIVtc8xqklD7aPhRJ8wb_oqiHq_-urz7p_Bx84E0Ig8uP0hu53xVQ-fr98q3x3XTvaMd1xCpDlYPp_1j-yhUZldkrKoB5A6CJnZmbNWXju404rwKxNcItbNKmhwZ7TItxObc58/s542/rieger-dobak-jan11-1933-ku.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="432" data-original-width="542" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEicokylNZIVtc8xqklD7aPhRJ8wb_oqiHq_-urz7p_Bx84E0Ig8uP0hu53xVQ-fr98q3x3XTvaMd1xCpDlYPp_1j-yhUZldkrKoB5A6CJnZmbNWXju404rwKxNcItbNKmhwZ7TItxObc58/s16000/rieger-dobak-jan11-1933-ku.png" /></a></div><br />***<p></p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg0vBq3Hc32YMllLY94XTz8AmPyo9LKyzyLYdI0X2jdt9QqGEPuzzlWC4IJOe3-vcIWj_iNSCBNZQGn575c9q5NP8T6iv0V70sboyVvTy-VynER74ao08a82_0b6fSFYNajzKLZunSdT7g/s548/rieger-horvath-janos-jan11-1933-pn.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="548" data-original-width="254" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg0vBq3Hc32YMllLY94XTz8AmPyo9LKyzyLYdI0X2jdt9QqGEPuzzlWC4IJOe3-vcIWj_iNSCBNZQGn575c9q5NP8T6iv0V70sboyVvTy-VynER74ao08a82_0b6fSFYNajzKLZunSdT7g/s16000/rieger-horvath-janos-jan11-1933-pn.png" /></a></div><br />***<p></p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjv8O-WcW7uSdpbp9ONo7ix_HJDvNhSjTB8rvztCQ8TEBZ_8cvLJ3RyFBRXnGKm7muCn1qWLT7H_aI8Z3iewNf2NnQMnQ8mf8kJxBN-9686bpiWZflMKH8SyMn6Npp9JPaqnz8W4mI8Amk/s519/rieger-husband-jul31-1932-ae.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="519" data-original-width="335" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjv8O-WcW7uSdpbp9ONo7ix_HJDvNhSjTB8rvztCQ8TEBZ_8cvLJ3RyFBRXnGKm7muCn1qWLT7H_aI8Z3iewNf2NnQMnQ8mf8kJxBN-9686bpiWZflMKH8SyMn6Npp9JPaqnz8W4mI8Amk/s16000/rieger-husband-jul31-1932-ae.png" /></a></div><br /><p></p><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiII_-MGsh2pMKnw3FZAUDB3TgHbSoUmHQlm90KI76KjG-3K2J4pfkKGULSljyosad8WTJMTXeJlfl4zf2B0ToPmMJs62MQWPGRcvvdB9FxzwVod99YaUHdPQ-6epiZw_ppQM9z6uFi_Y8/s725/rieger-imre-borosok-testifies-jan12%252C+1933-m.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="584" data-original-width="725" height="517" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiII_-MGsh2pMKnw3FZAUDB3TgHbSoUmHQlm90KI76KjG-3K2J4pfkKGULSljyosad8WTJMTXeJlfl4zf2B0ToPmMJs62MQWPGRcvvdB9FxzwVod99YaUHdPQ-6epiZw_ppQM9z6uFi_Y8/w640-h517/rieger-imre-borosok-testifies-jan12%252C+1933-m.png" width="640" /></a></div><p>***<br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj5_d63_Rlw9022RqS1YYsQFmG-YdpPBLjGaAp2x-WRQMMXIhbeeDuXv3C7nYMO5Tqwe0gNh5NikLP5v8Slwb9zFjQorAZpX-u60BBkd-DELLGfN1cT42lsHSowznehAErmg10g0hCii0s/s510/rieger-pardon-jan4-1934-kph.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="474" data-original-width="510" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj5_d63_Rlw9022RqS1YYsQFmG-YdpPBLjGaAp2x-WRQMMXIhbeeDuXv3C7nYMO5Tqwe0gNh5NikLP5v8Slwb9zFjQorAZpX-u60BBkd-DELLGfN1cT42lsHSowznehAErmg10g0hCii0s/s16000/rieger-pardon-jan4-1934-kph.png" /></a></div><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgC-3KPt1mzOhxYp8WGXcCtNZP3q1irVTyp1CsOR9tN6_wdq5tmlrB3FV7QczgiSRBRLaNew069XnMffdxw_OElCDdljC5wSozezhJ8dFjU1YVqXWmd9iIqemMNKmCz_AU2bLjeHUyQL-Y/s410/rieger-caricature-jan14-1933-fu.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="410" data-original-width="315" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgC-3KPt1mzOhxYp8WGXcCtNZP3q1irVTyp1CsOR9tN6_wdq5tmlrB3FV7QczgiSRBRLaNew069XnMffdxw_OElCDdljC5wSozezhJ8dFjU1YVqXWmd9iIqemMNKmCz_AU2bLjeHUyQL-Y/s16000/rieger-caricature-jan14-1933-fu.png" /></a></div><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0pRoqab4aMRFznmQ_PWmjC6xQtt1dxSTXVMmCEXO3G4iyYtqVUmzLsdUlJeHnFaTHlzQNbawcsA_RUSoZ488hahEyFWaC1FNbQA1rrwlPmV5Y9Wuph3vwSRSUz27v7k1s91CtxrD8lHc/s489/rieger-crumbles-jan14-1933-fu.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="393" data-original-width="489" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0pRoqab4aMRFznmQ_PWmjC6xQtt1dxSTXVMmCEXO3G4iyYtqVUmzLsdUlJeHnFaTHlzQNbawcsA_RUSoZ488hahEyFWaC1FNbQA1rrwlPmV5Y9Wuph3vwSRSUz27v7k1s91CtxrD8lHc/s16000/rieger-crumbles-jan14-1933-fu.png" /></a></div><p></p><p>***<br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEin73bryRS1gt53kNAB20MBpfM8eT5A_8Pk75GaK6jfdJEnRfIFeseiMl-1mGTuEoX8o52tukcvDQgfrmTw5JGlI3uKv-w123rK5wJssaWt9T_yR86gLEoQnNSijkqVIPstrfHCup7Bu4U/s635/rieger-testifies-1969-ku.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="444" data-original-width="635" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEin73bryRS1gt53kNAB20MBpfM8eT5A_8Pk75GaK6jfdJEnRfIFeseiMl-1mGTuEoX8o52tukcvDQgfrmTw5JGlI3uKv-w123rK5wJssaWt9T_yR86gLEoQnNSijkqVIPstrfHCup7Bu4U/s16000/rieger-testifies-1969-ku.png" /></a></div><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEizQD6b_RFA6UQhybEWuwr2Hx4bkD4nAwdb4xrp5U0UJWv2Ex9wQ3kw7y9tKWGUF9tCxkrOVLxAsXvkTZuZAa39g5Hvf_TVfNf0DgWIvOkXCzoO8CStqeaKwt1e9cOXLFGuGQ7dslnRBUc/s592/rieger-3-guilty-jan11-1933-ku.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="592" data-original-width="568" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEizQD6b_RFA6UQhybEWuwr2Hx4bkD4nAwdb4xrp5U0UJWv2Ex9wQ3kw7y9tKWGUF9tCxkrOVLxAsXvkTZuZAa39g5Hvf_TVfNf0DgWIvOkXCzoO8CStqeaKwt1e9cOXLFGuGQ7dslnRBUc/w614-h640/rieger-3-guilty-jan11-1933-ku.png" width="614" /></a></p><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgFwFRE_s2g7DbU0YUDcwaSszo4_KzeYOZ_uqHLrkMa4lkBx3qlq9aCqt9-31NvPudVryLZ6gW1mz8QaDeW5eLgxJ_412OQ8PKhwUjjXhJOQGiuB7CWgLE7WIy9rUYbzjQF_gnWK8GaQ7U/s487/nagyrev-csordas-jun17-1931m.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="487" data-original-width="278" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgFwFRE_s2g7DbU0YUDcwaSszo4_KzeYOZ_uqHLrkMa4lkBx3qlq9aCqt9-31NvPudVryLZ6gW1mz8QaDeW5eLgxJ_412OQ8PKhwUjjXhJOQGiuB7CWgLE7WIy9rUYbzjQF_gnWK8GaQ7U/s16000/nagyrev-csordas-jun17-1931m.png" /></a></div><p class="MsoNormal"></p><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxQ5bddplWCmVzl7YZXjOhsR-Vd7bcrHyJdKwPuV2Aq1MTiXnorNj2tQPQ0156oNNR7suYxh_6Tnu7oYVxxxZegwTAlvWTHFEhQEQJ8DiXU_YNaLlkKi46CmOK3vk23xK5rq-Fh3dM48U/s341/nagyrev-szabo-jun17-1931m.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="341" data-original-width="282" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxQ5bddplWCmVzl7YZXjOhsR-Vd7bcrHyJdKwPuV2Aq1MTiXnorNj2tQPQ0156oNNR7suYxh_6Tnu7oYVxxxZegwTAlvWTHFEhQEQJ8DiXU_YNaLlkKi46CmOK3vk23xK5rq-Fh3dM48U/s16000/nagyrev-szabo-jun17-1931m.png" /></a></div><p class="MsoNormal"></p><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiM11M8SuD4RW-u2ANfQbl3eVPCUA7JgIOEnz-Da5XUhZN2UkPtbWgjaiGeqwzY-FKTMpx03QxENmvEQ9HS-1tbv6hpS_ZNMuj5xu3rD27OjS9uBew2O2GgDU7FX9OLCVubmzcGaeorkek/s360/rieger-csaszar-horvath-jan11-1933ku.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="329" data-original-width="360" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiM11M8SuD4RW-u2ANfQbl3eVPCUA7JgIOEnz-Da5XUhZN2UkPtbWgjaiGeqwzY-FKTMpx03QxENmvEQ9HS-1tbv6hpS_ZNMuj5xu3rD27OjS9uBew2O2GgDU7FX9OLCVubmzcGaeorkek/s16000/rieger-csaszar-horvath-jan11-1933ku.png" /></a></div><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDcmSMnw3bTrkMKYVZa35iSaY14vJ8hrizB_j72aWXaCmY_ZwUmiHF5uR_mqjrRG_SriQd4FHM2eZ42AnwySTclmtXP2-goKcNe7s_A39EV0DW1_Me4lP_PA9KOQs4FqYbtAJxehV25Uw/s530/rieger-jan10-1933-ku.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="530" data-original-width="519" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDcmSMnw3bTrkMKYVZa35iSaY14vJ8hrizB_j72aWXaCmY_ZwUmiHF5uR_mqjrRG_SriQd4FHM2eZ42AnwySTclmtXP2-goKcNe7s_A39EV0DW1_Me4lP_PA9KOQs4FqYbtAJxehV25Uw/s16000/rieger-jan10-1933-ku.png" /></a></div><p>***<br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiCman_gzQQCwl7G0nhOFvFLDzIaDz4OIq4VAp1le5qouD4ULcf-8DGrRQ_Ec3d1qM-46XnCIXVer_OKVvMVqw4hYTYr6vnCuPoj0XGVouMJOw0jLmhhl7dXdvApMx8ZEfYKmHNbanG7_4/s656/rieger-pipas-pista-full-figure-jul31-1932-fu.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="656" data-original-width="291" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiCman_gzQQCwl7G0nhOFvFLDzIaDz4OIq4VAp1le5qouD4ULcf-8DGrRQ_Ec3d1qM-46XnCIXVer_OKVvMVqw4hYTYr6vnCuPoj0XGVouMJOw0jLmhhl7dXdvApMx8ZEfYKmHNbanG7_4/s16000/rieger-pipas-pista-full-figure-jul31-1932-fu.png" /></a></div><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhW5yAzzpbnNxnfmbqERMiamIrBQZ3o94NV6D7VBOy4nmfZ2as-pptbKhrHaX4ZksKpy6mNFH2noJaBxTYqIL0FKpdknRLyY_jm8ML-RbEF46rFHe1wJ8Hg20JS7HZUAq7-rDCvAlB_v0s/s718/rieger-calm-large-jan12-1933fu.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="630" data-original-width="718" height="562" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhW5yAzzpbnNxnfmbqERMiamIrBQZ3o94NV6D7VBOy4nmfZ2as-pptbKhrHaX4ZksKpy6mNFH2noJaBxTYqIL0FKpdknRLyY_jm8ML-RbEF46rFHe1wJ8Hg20JS7HZUAq7-rDCvAlB_v0s/w640-h562/rieger-calm-large-jan12-1933fu.png" width="640" /></a></div><br /><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg2oAlMcWyLIl2CqLSlJz4IVPA8576sFOvP2mEExs7ZwrSdvUv2Zr2G6f96WkMoVO90FuaYSKwUf3axIm5aup7US6aLfsxw5M-L62sLIaRxTiQdjTyfCswFRDUu7QlGviAdtDipQdaKnxA/s763/rieger-full-fig-jan14-1933-ku.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="763" data-original-width="334" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg2oAlMcWyLIl2CqLSlJz4IVPA8576sFOvP2mEExs7ZwrSdvUv2Zr2G6f96WkMoVO90FuaYSKwUf3axIm5aup7US6aLfsxw5M-L62sLIaRxTiQdjTyfCswFRDUu7QlGviAdtDipQdaKnxA/s16000/rieger-full-fig-jan14-1933-ku.png" /></a></div><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimZb-oX9mNYBHSb5tIsimVuSyptWcNmM-AHvCnvvMXAwEmPiAYr1BStLiri9SNg-HwAqRE4dU1dLjjT_dn5uBxDjtVMBuMNtH4wba7aXNpEv9uDGWLiiakRAzySt1oVETVqY-wqlXCg_8/s471/rieger-trial-jan12-1933-pn.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="471" data-original-width="366" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimZb-oX9mNYBHSb5tIsimVuSyptWcNmM-AHvCnvvMXAwEmPiAYr1BStLiri9SNg-HwAqRE4dU1dLjjT_dn5uBxDjtVMBuMNtH4wba7aXNpEv9uDGWLiiakRAzySt1oVETVqY-wqlXCg_8/s16000/rieger-trial-jan12-1933-pn.png" /></a></div><br /><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZHbTTsJ71jGFrfBfhKVAeJO-qlPS67T-5KHwTLrkKDEzbgbgvyNjy3EPJs7rIDaXS-ENZgq3_oFW_BT7tlGdcNwyMYfgVUmH81ww8WwCW4H53dkH7-QQVbGVWB9laciEboNhBJ2y48hk/s544/rieger-trial-nov30-1933-ku.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="495" data-original-width="544" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZHbTTsJ71jGFrfBfhKVAeJO-qlPS67T-5KHwTLrkKDEzbgbgvyNjy3EPJs7rIDaXS-ENZgq3_oFW_BT7tlGdcNwyMYfgVUmH81ww8WwCW4H53dkH7-QQVbGVWB9laciEboNhBJ2y48hk/s16000/rieger-trial-nov30-1933-ku.png" /></a></div><br /><p class="MsoNormal">***<br /></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size: x-large;">1933 - Florica Duma</span></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPSAQFO_NTz3A9rv2jAmmHYEGhfkA0XYvW4oek_8LifKNWRMIt1aInKKTzm_oJu7zMRifj6XVU7N9J0F7JaGwuRuel8Eij6Y8Q56cx1Ua91zwFb4UOVFCqmHeZmiO0kbOUBu3Q1ijNiEo/s566/duma-aug12-33-large.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="566" data-original-width="551" height="500" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPSAQFO_NTz3A9rv2jAmmHYEGhfkA0XYvW4oek_8LifKNWRMIt1aInKKTzm_oJu7zMRifj6XVU7N9J0F7JaGwuRuel8Eij6Y8Q56cx1Ua91zwFb4UOVFCqmHeZmiO0kbOUBu3Q1ijNiEo/w488-h500/duma-aug12-33-large.bmp" width="488" /></a></div><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><p><span style="font-size: x-large;">1935 - Julianne Nagy (Mrs. Janos Nagy)<br /></span></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrbH_qt3rkQKTqPAUCVax-aVM6GLLKwqqziV2cRFrQqr6hCfeQWzUbVWxUYtozQt0Zad7UjqVhiVV_RbvCqtz80tv-oY6SrJLFzhTRuoYlWlmlcse0ssg_4xyFaibfnxUtQgrOHjstK1I/s709/nagy-press-ph-caption.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="709" data-original-width="601" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrbH_qt3rkQKTqPAUCVax-aVM6GLLKwqqziV2cRFrQqr6hCfeQWzUbVWxUYtozQt0Zad7UjqVhiVV_RbvCqtz80tv-oY6SrJLFzhTRuoYlWlmlcse0ssg_4xyFaibfnxUtQgrOHjstK1I/s16000/nagy-press-ph-caption.bmp" /></a></div><p></p><p>***<br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVXopHPkmnT6MSolyzIGisF528Xou9WDspmKDlh5uJ5uDPvjS60-Oh_RASwH5KLofdtQhUlt-Ih4iEN9v2oKlK0kkaTWLt17RMTxOb-1fCVZdoVxQZskWrWFr2qvNWB9OH1e12yTF-xA8/s817/nagy-julianna-balint-may12-1935-aw-pst.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="817" data-original-width="766" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVXopHPkmnT6MSolyzIGisF528Xou9WDspmKDlh5uJ5uDPvjS60-Oh_RASwH5KLofdtQhUlt-Ih4iEN9v2oKlK0kkaTWLt17RMTxOb-1fCVZdoVxQZskWrWFr2qvNWB9OH1e12yTF-xA8/w375-h400/nagy-julianna-balint-may12-1935-aw-pst.png" width="375" /></a></div><p> ***</p><p style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxsCaD18fFxwvB1sGIry7rZYuNPeig5nqeslo0YvBBjDvGGDlS3RJAzh1KiP9_i4F5N7OpAWNLfC9lYurSCP3dJsvgGM9qx-FAabIY_JdJFEFMmPk_nVXBxeuP9GU0ha19vwc3SttkNcY/s364/nagy-feb6-1935-fu.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="364" data-original-width="361" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxsCaD18fFxwvB1sGIry7rZYuNPeig5nqeslo0YvBBjDvGGDlS3RJAzh1KiP9_i4F5N7OpAWNLfC9lYurSCP3dJsvgGM9qx-FAabIY_JdJFEFMmPk_nVXBxeuP9GU0ha19vwc3SttkNcY/s16000/nagy-feb6-1935-fu.png" /></a></p><p></p><p>***</p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjrh9-Dafso2MqziOakgSdR7CsX98rCPzy9LR7tpY07zDLoXKjZtUMBlKxDuCU0cJ5CuSZpy1V5TDlt1GdlSgZRKnrWk3a0ShyphenhyphenQTfZHrfl9aU1nDXKoZ-AzfDGdDxpkAf3LPiXHZ5sR9n8/s403/nagy-kis-feb6-1935-fu.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="403" data-original-width="361" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjrh9-Dafso2MqziOakgSdR7CsX98rCPzy9LR7tpY07zDLoXKjZtUMBlKxDuCU0cJ5CuSZpy1V5TDlt1GdlSgZRKnrWk3a0ShyphenhyphenQTfZHrfl9aU1nDXKoZ-AzfDGdDxpkAf3LPiXHZ5sR9n8/s16000/nagy-kis-feb6-1935-fu.png" /></a></div><br /><p></p><p>***</p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiLDiZkaYBmOV2I71Y-wietPTuD32e1eKNsuwUfVb6BSP-AObHDkPTCgQE-WhxjDGXYsEfLH5DpvGZ_QCQHNChj0prAqy0_EFyIJssr2oaO3hduF4nZWGxvOnWM32rsvfZ8-fFFko5F4mE/s722/nagy-jan30-1935-fu.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="631" data-original-width="722" height="350" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiLDiZkaYBmOV2I71Y-wietPTuD32e1eKNsuwUfVb6BSP-AObHDkPTCgQE-WhxjDGXYsEfLH5DpvGZ_QCQHNChj0prAqy0_EFyIJssr2oaO3hduF4nZWGxvOnWM32rsvfZ8-fFFko5F4mE/w400-h350/nagy-jan30-1935-fu.png" width="400" /></a></div><br /><p></p><p>*** <br /></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEioWF1gapIpH7Pka_zNhIYMGFU66f6laBvKXhmVhufK2nLAulVC2I70dzWx2Fgj2IqL-Thh_JWPqF2Orfx1GniAr_oFtFYcSPhkmizVzi4YF_PzK306tDDoL1N5TqHwcz0ZdEkozZrWuAs/s550/nagy-feb8-1935-nydn.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="550" data-original-width="392" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEioWF1gapIpH7Pka_zNhIYMGFU66f6laBvKXhmVhufK2nLAulVC2I70dzWx2Fgj2IqL-Thh_JWPqF2Orfx1GniAr_oFtFYcSPhkmizVzi4YF_PzK306tDDoL1N5TqHwcz0ZdEkozZrWuAs/s16000/nagy-feb8-1935-nydn.png" /></a></div>***<p></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhweU6vkFwHtbpbR5Yz4boX9zHQDvaUBCId4lF-vJrZYrGnMo5E5m4xxVUHJe2SBU9fQPXgKNaAWlO1oH5xPAtrYNPuhleKD5t76FnXeqfZA6_D5JNBh8a861zCRBp2qWG6rfCZauILoLA/s800/nagy-feb10-1935-sldgd.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="533" data-original-width="800" height="426" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhweU6vkFwHtbpbR5Yz4boX9zHQDvaUBCId4lF-vJrZYrGnMo5E5m4xxVUHJe2SBU9fQPXgKNaAWlO1oH5xPAtrYNPuhleKD5t76FnXeqfZA6_D5JNBh8a861zCRBp2qWG6rfCZauILoLA/w640-h426/nagy-feb10-1935-sldgd.png" width="640" /></a></div><br /> *** <p></p><p><span style="font-size: x-large;">1939 - Philadelphia Poison Ring<br /></span></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjlpqYnEiYf5b1lGYLClZuaXQft04bwAbFBcn-Kwo0fsHuy4DmJLjAQbBjO2mbNqTwVd_-NL6IfJkdTDIGNLLDPNmyw4xT5WgW-L0YCA_DKeNw2K9eBx0yHI3yIc1WYCn56JWx7IcGdAFg/s833/philadelphia-apr28-ccp.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="833" data-original-width="598" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjlpqYnEiYf5b1lGYLClZuaXQft04bwAbFBcn-Kwo0fsHuy4DmJLjAQbBjO2mbNqTwVd_-NL6IfJkdTDIGNLLDPNmyw4xT5WgW-L0YCA_DKeNw2K9eBx0yHI3yIc1WYCn56JWx7IcGdAFg/s16000/philadelphia-apr28-ccp.png" /></a></div><br /><p>***</p><p><span style="font-size: x-large;">1947 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/09/roza-nagy-mrs-andras-nagy-aunt-rosa.html" name="_Hlk51150849">Roza Nagy (“Aunt Rosa,” Nagy AndrásnéAngyal Tóth Rózái)</a> – Szoreg, Hungary</span></p><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhYtBZ0zMhwFeVu1Mar2gp6HdFNcLzjVU_RwiMTt4lKgkYVEvBEfbk0zJD6fg2yCtSOboYv5ISDFkIh8FKpisQu5NWRw1sS4_3kWxcIglyDGNzD5AxKTMdH-vkNUnM02EvskE6y8Glbk2s/s630/nagy-rosa-w-accomplices-dec6-1947-tv.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="630" data-original-width="448" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhYtBZ0zMhwFeVu1Mar2gp6HdFNcLzjVU_RwiMTt4lKgkYVEvBEfbk0zJD6fg2yCtSOboYv5ISDFkIh8FKpisQu5NWRw1sS4_3kWxcIglyDGNzD5AxKTMdH-vkNUnM02EvskE6y8Glbk2s/s16000/nagy-rosa-w-accomplices-dec6-1947-tv.png" /></a></div><p></p><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiPuY1_U-yMtD1RtLdumycv4i0nZXtjH79cXOShsFNtv6C7gZRM2Z7z-jPNdi1rGeqm9715yuaX5mE1aYWBwQEpWqiIq-Thg4ZVysRGCeww4PfoPe6Rni_GHwZWWhNxcT8io9ekguiQMBQ/s452/nagy-rosa-detail-white-scarf-dec6-1947tv.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="452" data-original-width="425" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiPuY1_U-yMtD1RtLdumycv4i0nZXtjH79cXOShsFNtv6C7gZRM2Z7z-jPNdi1rGeqm9715yuaX5mE1aYWBwQEpWqiIq-Thg4ZVysRGCeww4PfoPe6Rni_GHwZWWhNxcT8io9ekguiQMBQ/s16000/nagy-rosa-detail-white-scarf-dec6-1947tv.png" /></a></div><br /> ***<p></p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0zcr-qfKShJvkrkqK_SZtHJYqA8e3l_6xjijIqK-y9WhSsXEFEa-3ynXXVTqmOn5fPfog9nmVEYtlSa9s62V3nGe4oMM0kiXVj1U40vOxShpIam8Bwijvke7Yc8poiAqu77sLuRX_hTA/s671/nagy-roza-escort-group-dec5-1947-tv.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="671" data-original-width="621" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0zcr-qfKShJvkrkqK_SZtHJYqA8e3l_6xjijIqK-y9WhSsXEFEa-3ynXXVTqmOn5fPfog9nmVEYtlSa9s62V3nGe4oMM0kiXVj1U40vOxShpIam8Bwijvke7Yc8poiAqu77sLuRX_hTA/w592-h640/nagy-roza-escort-group-dec5-1947-tv.png" width="592" /></a></div> <p></p><p class="MsoNormal">***</p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3A2JWmvjiS4fhIkyVpMG6fXEPdD2IUP000oCru3Dej2E1cPQIXnjugtjLUHe50eG6foEw61BW7CCO2glReq3ssAll-yKBJFr7NClDlQxAHUPJjrsXVWo_p8QUfoAOXlx6K5r1CLXTqVE/s389/nagy-rosa-rosa-caricature.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="389" data-original-width="328" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3A2JWmvjiS4fhIkyVpMG6fXEPdD2IUP000oCru3Dej2E1cPQIXnjugtjLUHe50eG6foEw61BW7CCO2glReq3ssAll-yKBJFr7NClDlQxAHUPJjrsXVWo_p8QUfoAOXlx6K5r1CLXTqVE/s16000/nagy-rosa-rosa-caricature.png" /></a></div><p></p><p class="MsoNormal">*** <br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqZle2Y2uRjA7_gcGOsEqflugzgXPbwh-q8p2XX1_xYCtDxJA21cXrb_lN3DjbAMeAaCS0nYOMMoLILIMRUc3GERhXTA2iMTFhBbrzF9YQ8M4Z_mYzEMSd15b3rFs5OC2kvd9PE5C2RQo/s425/nagy-roza-jozsefne-david-dec6-1947-tv.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="425" data-original-width="328" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqZle2Y2uRjA7_gcGOsEqflugzgXPbwh-q8p2XX1_xYCtDxJA21cXrb_lN3DjbAMeAaCS0nYOMMoLILIMRUc3GERhXTA2iMTFhBbrzF9YQ8M4Z_mYzEMSd15b3rFs5OC2kvd9PE5C2RQo/s16000/nagy-roza-jozsefne-david-dec6-1947-tv.png" /></a></div><p>***<br /></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGRIN4CcO44KzjCMd6-2KrXVXaJm4NrXOw2ZUO2iicNMiYBf2nu3H9CoKlB7pklROO1lOCVPwv9HLIDAiXgRDbTqHmMUGaaISA71WqBXbOZXhyPgi71vTyJKBHYQs0nE3o7DYOuU0EMFQ/s482/nagy-roza-malyasnei-szucs-dec6-1947-tv.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="482" data-original-width="328" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGRIN4CcO44KzjCMd6-2KrXVXaJm4NrXOw2ZUO2iicNMiYBf2nu3H9CoKlB7pklROO1lOCVPwv9HLIDAiXgRDbTqHmMUGaaISA71WqBXbOZXhyPgi71vTyJKBHYQs0nE3o7DYOuU0EMFQ/s16000/nagy-roza-malyasnei-szucs-dec6-1947-tv.png" /></a></div><p class="MsoNormal">***<br /></p>
St. Estephehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11524785594106747591noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8424694891628174967.post-59341474249033289262020-07-28T04:35:00.039-07:002022-02-24T15:43:04.387-08:00True Crime Movies Based on Female Serial Killers<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi-0Cz11fP6xnVZGXZ2SQHnOgc6hmXub6ihAYogISglBDuU4cNWZOTNzYliAjDmebaovolr95jZGIYFFp1nEzPTzAuZndYE4wp6I6otzgcwkpb0y84_okL33Ofzxw5Knr2Ir2ArUrOvuLg/s1600/female-serial-killers-movies.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="577" data-original-width="534" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi-0Cz11fP6xnVZGXZ2SQHnOgc6hmXub6ihAYogISglBDuU4cNWZOTNzYliAjDmebaovolr95jZGIYFFp1nEzPTzAuZndYE4wp6I6otzgcwkpb0y84_okL33Ofzxw5Knr2Ir2ArUrOvuLg/s1600/female-serial-killers-movies.png" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">51 Female Serial Killer cases from Argentina, Australia,
Austria, Belgium, Canada, Chile, Egypt; England, France, Germany, Hungary, India, Italy, Mexico, Netherlands, Norway, Russia, Slovakia
(Kingdom of Hungary), South Africa, Spain, US. [Revised Aug. 23, 2020; Mar. 21, 2021; Apr. 3, 2021; Feb. 23, 2021]<br />
<br />
A collection of posters follows the catalog.</div>
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***</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/sara-maria-aldrete-mexican-cult-serial.html">Aldrete Villareal, Sara Maria</a> – (1964- ) Mexico</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Borderland; 2007; United States/Mexico; Dir. Zev Berman</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Bordertown; 2007; US; Dir. Gregory Nava; Jennifer Lopez,
Martin Sheen, Antonio Banderas</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
El Traspatio (Backyard); 2009; Mexico; Dir. Carlos Carrera</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2016/09/beverly-allitt-serial-killer-nurse.html">Allitt, Beverly Gail</a> – (1968- ) UK</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Angel of Death: The Beverly Allitt Story; 2005; UK; BBC, TV; Dir.
Cathy Elliott</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/05/putli-bai-indian-serial-killer-female.html">Bai, Putli</a> – Chati, India – (-1958)</div><div class="MsoNormal">Putlibai; 1972; India; Prod. Adarsh - Dir.: Ashok Roy; Music:
Jaykumar.</div><div class="MsoNormal">Putlibai; Apr. 2, 1999; India; Dir.: Yash Chouhan; Stars:
Rajesh Bakshi, Lekha Govil, Raj Kiran, Raza Murad, Jhony Nirmal, Shiva Rindani,
Joginder Shelly, Jay Thakur; Music: ?.</div><div class="MsoNormal">Putlibai; 1999; India; Prod. Gautam Dhariwal-Thakur-Kamlesh-
Dir: Yeshwantt - Star Cast: Hitesh, Shivangi, Raza Murad, Jogider, Raj
Kiran, Goga Kapoor, Shiva, Lekha Govil, Anand Goradia, Jony Nirmal, Deep Jyoti,
Jay Thakur; Music: Ghulam Ali.</div><div class="MsoNormal"><p class="MsoNormal"><o:p></o:p></p></div><div class="MsoNormal"><p class="MsoNormal"><o:p></o:p></p></div><div class="MsoNormal"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2021/02/gakirah-barnes-serial-killer-gangster.html">Barnes, Gakirah</a> – (1997-2014) USA</div><div class="MsoNormal">Secret Life of A Gang Girl (The Untold Story, series); US; 2019 <br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/blood-countess-hungarian-serial-killer.html">Bathory, Elizabeth</a> – (1560-1614) Slovakia (Kingdom of Hungary)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Bathory: Countess of Blood; 2008; Slovakia (English); Dir. Juraje
Jakubisla; </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The Countess; 2009; France/Germany (English); Dir. Julie Delpy</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Countess Dracula; 1972; US; Dir. Peter Sasdy </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Erzabet; 2013; Spain; Dir. Freddy Novillo; (Bathory as still
living)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/the-honeymoon-killers-raymond-fernandez.html">Beck, Martha</a> (& Raymond Fernandez) – (1920-1951) US</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Allelulia; 2014; Belgium/France; Dir. Fabrice Du Welz</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The Honeymoon Killers; 1970; US </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Profundo carmesí<span class="description"> (</span>Deep Crimson),
1996; Mexico; Dir. Arturo Ripstein</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Lonely Hearts, 2006; US</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/gerte-beyer-german-serial-killer.html">Beier, Grete</a> – (1885-1908) Germany</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Im Irrwege der Liebe - Das Verbrechen der Grete Beier; 1908;
Germany; short; Director: Gustav Schönwald<br />
<br />
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<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/mary-bell-11-year-old-serial-killer.html">Bell, Mary</a> – (1957- ) England</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The Mary Bell Case (Children of Crime); 1998; UK; Dir: Denys
Blakeway</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Murderer Mary Bell aka The Tyneside Strangler; 2006?; TV
Channel 4 UK; <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>( Documentary)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/kate-katie-bender-mother-daughter.html">Bender, Kate</a> (Bender Family) – (mid-1800s) US</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Bender; 2016; US; Dir. John Alexander</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/marie-besnard-french-queen-of-poisoners.html">Besnard, Marie</a> – (1896-1980) France</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Marie Besnard, L’Empoisonneuse; 1986; France; TV; Dir. Christian
Faure</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
L'affaire Marie Besnard; 1986; France; TV; Dir: Yves-André
Hubert</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2019/11/catherine-birnie-half-of-serial-killer_9.html">Birnie, Catherine</a> (& Raymond Birnie) – (1951- )
Australia</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Hounds of Love; 2017; Australia; Dir. Ben Young (loosely based
on the case)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/griselda-blanco-suspected-of-murdering.html"><br /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/griselda-blanco-suspected-of-murdering.html">Blanco, Griselda</a> – (1943-2012) US</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Cocaine Godmother; 2019; US; TV; Dir. Guillermo Navarro;
Catherine Zeta Jones</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2016/09/elfriede-blauensteiner-lonely-hearts.html">Blauensteiner, Elfriede</a> – (1931-2003) Austria</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="st">Die Gottesanbeterin </span>(The Mantis); 2001;
Dir. Paul Harather</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/belgian-serial-killer-geriatric-nurse.html">Bombeek, Cecile</a> “Sister Godfrida” – (arrested 1979) Belgium</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Suor Omicidi (Killer Nun); 1979; Italy; Dir. Giulio Berruti</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/marquise-de-brinvilliers-french-serial.html">Brinvilliers, Marquise de, Marie Marguerite D’Aubray</a> –
(1630-1676) France</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
L’Affaire des Poisons (The Case of Poisons); 1955; France; Dir.
Henri Decoin</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/08/anne-alet-christophersdatter-sisters.html">Christophersdatter, Anne & Alet</a> (1769) Norway</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Anne & Alet, Girtmorderne Fra Arendal; 2013; Norway;
Dir. Helge Jordal<br />
<br /></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/leonarda-cianciulli-italian-serial.html">Cianciulli, Leonarda</a> – (1893-1970) Italy</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Leonarda; 2016; Italy; Dir. Luca Brinciotti</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Gran Bollito (Black Journal); 1977; Italy Dir.; Shelly
Winters, Max Von Sydow</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
La saponificatrice - Vita di Leonarda Cianciulli; 2008; Italy;
Dir. Alessandro Quadretti (documentary)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/mary-ann-cotton-english-serial-killer.html">Cotton, Mary Ann</a> – (1832-1873) England</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Dark Angel; 2016; UK; TV miniseries; Dir. Brian Percival; (Oct.
31 – Nov. 7, 2016)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
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Holtág (Dead Sea); 1968; Hungary; short 15 min; Dir: Dömölky
János: </div><div class="MsoNormal">Hukkle; 2002; (satire); Hungary; Dir. Pálfi György. <br /></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">
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Posham Pa: A Childhood Game That Never Ended; 2019; India; Dir.
Suman Mukhopadhyay</div>
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UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="heading 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="heading 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="heading 7"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="heading 8"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="heading 9"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="index 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="index 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="index 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="index 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="index 7"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="index 8"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="index 9"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="toc 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="toc 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="toc 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="toc 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="toc 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="toc 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="toc 7"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="toc 8"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="toc 9"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Normal Indent"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="footnote text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="annotation text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="header"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="footer"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="index heading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="35" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="caption"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="table of figures"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="envelope address"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="envelope return"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="footnote reference"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="annotation reference"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="line number"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="page number"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="endnote reference"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="endnote text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="table of authorities"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="macro"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="toa heading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Number"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Bullet 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="10" QFormat="true" Name="Title"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Signature"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="1" SemiHidden="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text Indent"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="11" QFormat="true" Name="Subtitle"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text Indent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="FollowedHyperlink"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="22" QFormat="true" Name="Strong"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="20" QFormat="true" Name="Emphasis"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Plain Text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="E-mail Signature"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Top of Form"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Normal (Web)"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Acronym"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Address"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Cite"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Code"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Keyboard"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Preformatted"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Typewriter"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Normal Table"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Outline List 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Outline List 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Colorful 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Columns 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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Name="Table Elegant"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Subtle 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Web 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="Table Grid"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" Name="Placeholder Text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="1" QFormat="true" Name="No Spacing"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" Name="Revision"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="34" QFormat="true"
Name="List Paragraph"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="29" QFormat="true" Name="Quote"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="30" QFormat="true"
Name="Intense Quote"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 3"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="19" QFormat="true"
Name="Subtle Emphasis"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="21" QFormat="true"
Name="Intense Emphasis"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="31" QFormat="true"
Name="Subtle Reference"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="32" QFormat="true"
Name="Intense Reference"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="33" QFormat="true" Name="Book Title"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="37" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="Bibliography"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="TOC Heading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="41" Name="Plain Table 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="42" Name="Plain Table 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="43" Name="Plain Table 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="44" Name="Plain Table 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="45" Name="Plain Table 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="40" Name="Grid Table Light"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46" Name="Grid Table 1 Light"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3"/>
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<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/delfina-maria-de-jesus-gonzalez-mexican.html">Gonzalez, Delfina de Jesus & María de Jesús González</a> – (arrested
1964) Mexico</div>
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<br /></div>
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<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/gesche-gottfried-murdered-2-husbands-13.html">Gottfried, Gesche</a> – (1785-1831) Germany<br />
Bremer Freiheit, Frau Geesche Gottfried – Ein bürgerliches
Trauerspiel“ ("Bremen Freedom: Ms. Geesche Gottfried - A bourgeois
tragedy"); 1972; Germany; Filmed stage play (1971); Fassbinder; Margit
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City); 2020; Germany/US (German/English); Dir. Udo Flohr<br />
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<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/belle-gunness-champion-black-widow.html">Gunness, Belle</a> – (1859-1908 (?)) US<br />
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<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/09/audrey-marie-hilley-alabama-escape.html">Hilley, Audrey Marie</a> – (1933-1987) US</div>
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<a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/05/myra-hindley-serial-killer-england-1965.html">Hindley, Myra</a> – (1942-2002) England</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The Moors Murders; 1999; England; TV (3 30 min eps.); Sheila
McBride (documentary)<br />
Longford; 2006; UK; Dr. Tom Hooper; TV</div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">
See No Evil; 2006; England; TV (2 eps.); Maxine Peake<br />
<br /></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/karla-homolka-canadian-serial-killer.html">Homolka, Karla</a> (& Carl Bernardo) – (1970- ) Canada</div>
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Karla; 2006; US; Dir. Joel Bender; Laura Prepon</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal"><span lang="FR"><a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2022/02/santokben-jadeja-female-serial-killer.html">Jadeja, Santokben</a> - (</span>2011) – Porbandar, Gujarat State, India</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span lang="FR">Godmother; 1999; India</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span lang="FR"><br /></span></div>
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<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/helene-jegado-french-serial-killer-1851.html">Jegado, Helene</a> – (1803-1852) France</div>
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Fleure de Tonniere (The Poisoning Angel); 2016; France; Dir.
Stéphanie Pillonca</div><div class="MsoNormal"><div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/05/genene-anne-jones-serial-child-killer.html">Jones, Genene</a> – (1950- ) US</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Deadly Medicine; 1991; TV; Dir. Richard A. Colla; Veronica
Hamel</div>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" Name="Revision"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="30" QFormat="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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</w:LatentStyles>
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]>
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table.MsoNormalTable
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mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0;
mso-tstyle-colband-size:0;
mso-style-noshow:yes;
mso-style-priority:99;
mso-style-parent:"";
mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt;
mso-para-margin:0in;
mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt;
mso-pagination:widow-orphan;
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mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;
mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Number 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="10" QFormat="true" Name="Title"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Closing"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Signature"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="1" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="Default Paragraph Font"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text Indent"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Continue"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Continue 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Continue 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Continue 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Continue 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Message Header"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="11" QFormat="true" Name="Subtitle"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Salutation"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Date"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text First Indent"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text First Indent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Note Heading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text Indent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text Indent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Block Text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Hyperlink"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="FollowedHyperlink"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="22" QFormat="true" Name="Strong"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="20" QFormat="true" Name="Emphasis"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Document Map"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Plain Text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="E-mail Signature"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Top of Form"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Bottom of Form"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Normal (Web)"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Acronym"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Address"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Cite"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Code"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Definition"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Keyboard"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Preformatted"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Sample"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Typewriter"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Variable"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Normal Table"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="annotation subject"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="No List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Outline List 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Outline List 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Outline List 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Simple 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Simple 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Simple 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Classic 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Classic 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Classic 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Classic 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Colorful 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Colorful 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Colorful 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Columns 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Columns 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Columns 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Columns 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Columns 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 7"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 8"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 7"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 8"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table 3D effects 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table 3D effects 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table 3D effects 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Contemporary"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Elegant"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Professional"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Subtle 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Subtle 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Web 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Web 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Web 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Balloon Text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="Table Grid"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Theme"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" Name="Placeholder Text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="1" QFormat="true" Name="No Spacing"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" Name="Revision"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="34" QFormat="true"
Name="List Paragraph"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="29" QFormat="true" Name="Quote"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="30" QFormat="true"
Name="Intense Quote"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="19" QFormat="true"
Name="Subtle Emphasis"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="21" QFormat="true"
Name="Intense Emphasis"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="31" QFormat="true"
Name="Subtle Reference"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="32" QFormat="true"
Name="Intense Reference"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="33" QFormat="true" Name="Book Title"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="37" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="Bibliography"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="TOC Heading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="41" Name="Plain Table 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="42" Name="Plain Table 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="43" Name="Plain Table 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="44" Name="Plain Table 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="45" Name="Plain Table 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="40" Name="Grid Table Light"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46" Name="Grid Table 1 Light"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51" Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52" Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46" Name="List Table 1 Light"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="List Table 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="List Table 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="List Table 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="List Table 5 Dark"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51" Name="List Table 6 Colorful"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52" Name="List Table 7 Colorful"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="List Table 1 Light Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="List Table 2 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="List Table 3 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="List Table 4 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="List Table 5 Dark Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="List Table 6 Colorful Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="List Table 7 Colorful Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="List Table 1 Light Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="List Table 2 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="List Table 3 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="List Table 4 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="List Table 5 Dark Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="List Table 6 Colorful Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="List Table 7 Colorful Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="List Table 1 Light Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="List Table 2 Accent 3"/>
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mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman";
mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;}
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<![endif]--></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div><div class="MsoNormal"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/10/mahin-qadiri-agatha-christie-serial.html">Qadiri, Mahin</a> – (1977-2010) Iran</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Mahin; 2018; Iran; Dir. Mohammad Hossein Heidari<br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/raya-sakina-ablel-al-egyptian-serial.html">Raya and Sekina aly Hammam</a> – (executed 1921) Egypt</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Raya wa Sekina (Raya and Sakina);
1953; Egypt; Dir.; Negma Ibrahim; Zouzou Hamdy El-Hakim, Ismail Yassine</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Ismail Yassine yukabel Raya wa
Sekina (Ismail Yassine Meets Raya and Sekina); 1955; Eqypt; Dir.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Hamada Abdel Wahab</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Raya and Sakina; 1984; Eqypt; Dir. Ahmad Fuad; (comedy)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Raya and Sakina; 2005; Egypt; TV series; Dir. Gamal Abdel
Hamid</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Raya and Sakina; Egypt; TV; Presented by Hala Fakher and Ghada
Abdel Razek</div>
<br /></div><div class="MsoNormal"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/10/tuba-s-serial-killer-germany-2016.html">Tuba S</a>. – (1981-) Germany</div><div class="MsoNormal">Crime Time: Auf den Spuren einer Serienmörderin (“Crime
Time: “In the footsteps of a serial killer”); 2020; Director: Markus Cebulla,
Production: Timeline Film + TV. Hessischer Rundfunk</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/darya-saltykova-russian-serial-killer.html">Saltykova, Darya</a> – (1730-1801) Russia<div class="MsoNormal">
Krovavaya Barinya (The Blood Lady); 2018; Russia; TV; Marta
Timofeeva, Yulia Snigir </div></div><br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/maria-swanenburg-dutch-serial-killer.html">Swanenberg, Maria “Goie Mie”</a> – (1839-1915) Netherland</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Goie Mie Recomposed; 2016; Netherlands; Dir. Henny Harteveld</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/child-care-provider-kidnapper-serial.html">Tann, Georgia</a> – (1891-1950) US</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Stolen Babies; 1993; US; TV; Dir. Eric Laneuville; Mary
Tyler Moore</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Missing Children: A Mother's Story; 1982; Dir. Dick Lowry; (loosely
based on Tann case)<br />
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/08/rosemary-west-one-of-most-shocking.html">West, Rosemary</a> – (1953- ) England</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Appropriate Adult;2011; England; TV (2 eps.); Monica Dolan</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2016/09/aileen-wuornos-serial-killer-bandit.html">Wuornos, Aileen</a> – (1956-2002) US</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Overkill: The Aileen Wuornos Story; 1992; TV; Dir. Peter Kevin</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Aileen Wuornos: The Selling of a Serial Killer; 1992; US; Dir.
Nick Broomfield (documentary)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Aileen: Life and Death of a Serial Killer; 2003; UK/US; Dirs.
Nick Broomfield, Joan Churchill (documentary)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Monster; 2003; US; Dir. Patty Jenkins; Charlise Theron,
Christina Ricci</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/07/lila-gladys-young-prolific-canadian.html">Young, Lila Gladys</a> – (1899-1969) Canada</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Butterbox Babies; 1995; Canada; Dir. Don McBrearty</div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Inspired by Amy Archer-Gilligan – (1873-1962) US</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Arsenic and Old Lace; 1944; US; Dir. Frank Capra; Cary Grant</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiRn_JJ3tEGb7lMP4t5n5gXaZUgbNRR7Mstzthm3n20lLVXZ5nhBY9-l3YQogJU1DOT87HuUje1rqFXi16RLZAEcap4NjxnGLiAfO2XiKBKPNDgvOtS8n9uDab6mNaurCzJrzNhJDxjUaU/s1600/aldrete-borderland-poster-red-hanging.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="740" data-original-width="499" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiRn_JJ3tEGb7lMP4t5n5gXaZUgbNRR7Mstzthm3n20lLVXZ5nhBY9-l3YQogJU1DOT87HuUje1rqFXi16RLZAEcap4NjxnGLiAfO2XiKBKPNDgvOtS8n9uDab6mNaurCzJrzNhJDxjUaU/s640/aldrete-borderland-poster-red-hanging.png" width="431" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/sara-maria-aldrete-mexican-cult-serial.html">Aldrete Villareal, Sara Maria</a> – (1964- ) Mexico</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Borderland; 2007; United States/Mexico; Dir. Zev Berman</div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEip3lVKQFFTqZtvTlkiGg8lLQ9com3jjnaAYR0xadK_BhiFqfxt5wPu4saMn6J7GIdIDtTSv8UzWf1x7io_psC39zuRPoulqce057vciPnVo27_jNsWesXtWdH-INPOoA2umQG_zOsuwrE/s1600/aldrete-bordertown-movie-poster-1.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="890" data-original-width="608" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEip3lVKQFFTqZtvTlkiGg8lLQ9com3jjnaAYR0xadK_BhiFqfxt5wPu4saMn6J7GIdIDtTSv8UzWf1x7io_psC39zuRPoulqce057vciPnVo27_jNsWesXtWdH-INPOoA2umQG_zOsuwrE/s640/aldrete-bordertown-movie-poster-1.png" width="437" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/sara-maria-aldrete-mexican-cult-serial.html">Aldrete Villareal, Sara Maria</a> – (1964- ) Mexico</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Bordertown; 2007; US; Dir. Gregory Nava; Jennifer Lopez,
Martin Sheen, Antonio Banderas</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjK8siRXAtt2sWb3AGyBg2zxB3oVYzPBvvuatCkzgjucWpXjK7R5K5zRallFb7lqQyUvuAtYWNfayACmmqVSr4ghhhxedM7JwkRJl77xDT9qeBpV0tVOWQgkG5ckiBjMzKQ27FEW3AzzH0/s1600/aldrete-backyard-movie-poster-1.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="800" data-original-width="600" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjK8siRXAtt2sWb3AGyBg2zxB3oVYzPBvvuatCkzgjucWpXjK7R5K5zRallFb7lqQyUvuAtYWNfayACmmqVSr4ghhhxedM7JwkRJl77xDT9qeBpV0tVOWQgkG5ckiBjMzKQ27FEW3AzzH0/s640/aldrete-backyard-movie-poster-1.png" width="480" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/sara-maria-aldrete-mexican-cult-serial.html">Aldrete Villareal, Sara Maria</a> – (1964- ) Mexico</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
El Traspatio (Backyard); 2009; Mexico; Dir. Carlos Carrera</div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
***</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjoHeG04cXagA14Dij_vNZ_TwTyxZW_rEs-Mcn4y-Dg1raD9yTrGHha5tCzyhYiN4pV7gpbfcQs__Mak6zAlecJzr_DPhbmbqAMsHafyLAcRyHuTr0pPobAjvGNJUk-GVs2fsHloLAgbO26A5Hlkj1sHFW-PRYMMdlzus9U-o-i9tGyQdkEgQYf-Nis=s552" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="451" data-original-width="552" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjoHeG04cXagA14Dij_vNZ_TwTyxZW_rEs-Mcn4y-Dg1raD9yTrGHha5tCzyhYiN4pV7gpbfcQs__Mak6zAlecJzr_DPhbmbqAMsHafyLAcRyHuTr0pPobAjvGNJUk-GVs2fsHloLAgbO26A5Hlkj1sHFW-PRYMMdlzus9U-o-i9tGyQdkEgQYf-Nis=s16000" /></a></div><br /><div class="MsoNormal"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/05/putli-bai-indian-serial-killer-female.html">Bai, Putli</a> – Chati, India – (-1958)</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">***</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgCI3spPIZOwCyZ-977-cgjtwU0lGKyI7PTmlCKoZHCSlKXTvdbo2MV8w9nfgPPTEOROBVv4u_z18eWbOWxLvV4SqmRVe0Oh0kLyX9CTETphJrF0GBD520UpcPenMGO9156jiXK7SZBGTya8gxQVom99DkSQLyc3MelsehnpbRk5gcUPso-8bJz_dUM=s657" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="657" data-original-width="488" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgCI3spPIZOwCyZ-977-cgjtwU0lGKyI7PTmlCKoZHCSlKXTvdbo2MV8w9nfgPPTEOROBVv4u_z18eWbOWxLvV4SqmRVe0Oh0kLyX9CTETphJrF0GBD520UpcPenMGO9156jiXK7SZBGTya8gxQVom99DkSQLyc3MelsehnpbRk5gcUPso-8bJz_dUM=s16000" /></a></div><br /><div class="MsoNormal"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/05/putli-bai-indian-serial-killer-female.html">Bai, Putli</a> – Chati, India – (-1958)</div><div class="MsoNormal"><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">***</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxYO19XKEddFFAfIre7G_I5lGC3zX71R13cDeD4EX0EaSoCokCsBkdLzWtYMfSjrT03i5tJ7nHhMoi29WdFe-krZezIfXvyxKBdvkSBGAPTQJj1nm7rcjFFHQqeNPEirObFMvhaui6cJk/s601/barnes-gakirah-documentary.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="601" data-original-width="457" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxYO19XKEddFFAfIre7G_I5lGC3zX71R13cDeD4EX0EaSoCokCsBkdLzWtYMfSjrT03i5tJ7nHhMoi29WdFe-krZezIfXvyxKBdvkSBGAPTQJj1nm7rcjFFHQqeNPEirObFMvhaui6cJk/s16000/barnes-gakirah-documentary.png" /></a></div><br /><div class="MsoNormal"></div><div class="MsoNormal"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2021/02/gakirah-barnes-serial-killer-gangster.html">Barnes, Gakirah</a> – (1997-2014) USA</div>Secret Life of A Gang Girl (The Untold Story, series); US; 2019</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">*** <br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1hhbo7vvBqZDVbwX0Qd37njZCpRHk9xDqz_CkGEYE5GCmTm3Jj_ssGG7MHMeAHdz7e1R78xDGMCYnJ3pkBXGOWaUbnGLtx4cpc6d57P9ZZ2NUQna6kWGgCXM4zAxdXVqYHVycQMspg-4/s1600/bathory-countess-dracula-movie-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="857" data-original-width="565" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1hhbo7vvBqZDVbwX0Qd37njZCpRHk9xDqz_CkGEYE5GCmTm3Jj_ssGG7MHMeAHdz7e1R78xDGMCYnJ3pkBXGOWaUbnGLtx4cpc6d57P9ZZ2NUQna6kWGgCXM4zAxdXVqYHVycQMspg-4/s640/bathory-countess-dracula-movie-poster.png" width="420" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/blood-countess-hungarian-serial-killer.html">Bathory, Elizabeth</a> – (1560-1614) Slovakia (Kingdom of Hungary)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Countess Dracula; 1972; US; Dir. Peter Sasdy <br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhfMLZvkFKB8aJliJ5U5OSeZklw6_Qlh_BZnQFV3ezt568_OwPiKJY-dn1SuasJOfcplhurQviMfJb2xqMAqfVIdWi_QMHxHaH9iX726DHnFL9VdRCfmdUzxtXOG7LeWy2e7BVzhLpRv-o/s1600/bathory-the-countess-movie-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="682" data-original-width="507" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhfMLZvkFKB8aJliJ5U5OSeZklw6_Qlh_BZnQFV3ezt568_OwPiKJY-dn1SuasJOfcplhurQviMfJb2xqMAqfVIdWi_QMHxHaH9iX726DHnFL9VdRCfmdUzxtXOG7LeWy2e7BVzhLpRv-o/s640/bathory-the-countess-movie-poster.png" width="474" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/blood-countess-hungarian-serial-killer.html">Bathory, Elizabeth</a> – (1560-1614) Slovakia (Kingdom of Hungary)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The Countess; 2009; France/Germany (English); Dir. Julie Delpy</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg39nmw0fdFJd0L_wOux5sfxXRg_FACILdOVprB7yxH4smXWwKSAosEUe5lFx8ow359iOsrmsW5TzWfnn6v83GK-1K43MLbLXR0cd235PCNyA05tbug3JwiRI4wvaUt277qHSQIgBp6PE8/s1600/bathory-bathory-movie-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="803" data-original-width="554" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg39nmw0fdFJd0L_wOux5sfxXRg_FACILdOVprB7yxH4smXWwKSAosEUe5lFx8ow359iOsrmsW5TzWfnn6v83GK-1K43MLbLXR0cd235PCNyA05tbug3JwiRI4wvaUt277qHSQIgBp6PE8/s640/bathory-bathory-movie-poster.png" width="441" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/blood-countess-hungarian-serial-killer.html">Bathory, Elizabeth</a> – (1560-1614) Slovakia (Kingdom of Hungary)<br />
Bathory: Countess of Blood; 2008; Slovakia (English); Dir. Juraje
Jakubisla </div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEizU-a8CUpRgYEl24u3138wEguS_tiwDcx3HFkZRCD1WNr5tWxqN-u-_kwDit65gVGkHC7IibvOuoG-dKFIpz7v9BFqhhtR8YJD-q1TUjsCkwb6w5Nr7hRi5WApsDLm0tyejsEDbBFeNKc/s1600/beck-honeymoon-killers-movie-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="740" data-original-width="480" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEizU-a8CUpRgYEl24u3138wEguS_tiwDcx3HFkZRCD1WNr5tWxqN-u-_kwDit65gVGkHC7IibvOuoG-dKFIpz7v9BFqhhtR8YJD-q1TUjsCkwb6w5Nr7hRi5WApsDLm0tyejsEDbBFeNKc/s1600/beck-honeymoon-killers-movie-poster.png" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/the-honeymoon-killers-raymond-fernandez.html">Beck, Martha</a> (& Raymond Fernandez) – (1920-1951) US</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The Honeymoon Killers; 1970; US </div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
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*** </div><div class="MsoNormal"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgRK8fTYbH-NeWsvReF0CG9WH6OQ2Rg5FWvVmQSGnQtrsPUebfsX9HP8eGePykYADYMgVecQdfol4Xd3rySYW9wJ0SUgATaBDO9EoOK6y7OG86F4JODALpVSQk8a3SbTnWPdQsa4CPTliA/s838/beck-martha-movie-poster-kiss-trunk-pink.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="838" data-original-width="578" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgRK8fTYbH-NeWsvReF0CG9WH6OQ2Rg5FWvVmQSGnQtrsPUebfsX9HP8eGePykYADYMgVecQdfol4Xd3rySYW9wJ0SUgATaBDO9EoOK6y7OG86F4JODALpVSQk8a3SbTnWPdQsa4CPTliA/w441-h640/beck-martha-movie-poster-kiss-trunk-pink.png" width="441" /></a></div><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/the-honeymoon-killers-raymond-fernandez.html">Beck, Martha</a> (& Raymond Fernandez) – (1920-1951) US
<div class="MsoNormal">
The Honeymoon Killers; 1970; US </div>
<br />
*** </div><div class="MsoNormal"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgDSA4NDbachOus8d3kmld2uhCJ59QPQpZVxbUAavxBhRwORox9JtvR2KAB36rQPk0PrsafJGJn1DSCAL5kfNo2jHG_9E2GLey51NMfQ1N-WHgr6lkPqComqiggVn-s-3nWGdg4x7FRZ04/s892/beck-martha-movie-poster-italian-daily-mirror.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="892" data-original-width="624" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgDSA4NDbachOus8d3kmld2uhCJ59QPQpZVxbUAavxBhRwORox9JtvR2KAB36rQPk0PrsafJGJn1DSCAL5kfNo2jHG_9E2GLey51NMfQ1N-WHgr6lkPqComqiggVn-s-3nWGdg4x7FRZ04/w448-h640/beck-martha-movie-poster-italian-daily-mirror.png" width="448" /></a></div></div><div class="MsoNormal"> </div><div class="MsoNormal"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/the-honeymoon-killers-raymond-fernandez.html">Beck, Martha</a> (& Raymond Fernandez) – (1920-1951) US
<div class="MsoNormal">
The Honeymoon Killers; 1970; US </div>
<br />
*** </div><div class="MsoNormal"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgS0uGDhUAlATsv7M3EsNLOj7SvTXqUUZCdu9f2X9sTgY4KpQw0L_d0B3p9I1aIJlj-fGgDa-IsCjDn4vR2N3OE2ynes_BKJvFq_sfxyNL8qKnJdRMGsoWpX2ZuHtLniP0AakPDM9aLx00/s626/beck-martha-movie-poster-strangle.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="626" data-original-width="443" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgS0uGDhUAlATsv7M3EsNLOj7SvTXqUUZCdu9f2X9sTgY4KpQw0L_d0B3p9I1aIJlj-fGgDa-IsCjDn4vR2N3OE2ynes_BKJvFq_sfxyNL8qKnJdRMGsoWpX2ZuHtLniP0AakPDM9aLx00/s16000/beck-martha-movie-poster-strangle.png" /></a></div><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/the-honeymoon-killers-raymond-fernandez.html">Beck, Martha</a> (& Raymond Fernandez) – (1920-1951) US
<div class="MsoNormal">
The Honeymoon Killers; 1970; US </div>
<br />
***
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh2DawJd2bj60j7oNWHppAQK_WRJi9g4a1J5PikwRDBQALjOQm2vHm601tGXDPgewAV8xiDBBpbiaAHYlUDcGf-BWpEKSnnqhO-JYQTIQ-IOzfG5jSKsMf6Gkdl5YNevM8h-8t4Y0gDUz0/s1600/beck-lonely-hearts-movie-poster-1.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="859" data-original-width="580" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh2DawJd2bj60j7oNWHppAQK_WRJi9g4a1J5PikwRDBQALjOQm2vHm601tGXDPgewAV8xiDBBpbiaAHYlUDcGf-BWpEKSnnqhO-JYQTIQ-IOzfG5jSKsMf6Gkdl5YNevM8h-8t4Y0gDUz0/s640/beck-lonely-hearts-movie-poster-1.png" width="432" /></a></div>
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<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/the-honeymoon-killers-raymond-fernandez.html">Beck, Martha</a> (& Raymond Fernandez) – (1920-1951) US</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Lonely Hearts, 2006; US</div>
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***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjElNJN_PxK_yvLqHXOvi2i3Xd__IHknkrF6GbNwTmwg-8CWhkh4Qpk9el0PSSKSyp_6wEovFYvSI_Re2QeM_0CBuF6iYtRf7T2cWPrsXL1kyRtXvzR2XdY3v4wIm9SK82xLEcWDgXsMA8/s1600/beck-profundo-carmesi-movie-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="857" data-original-width="624" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjElNJN_PxK_yvLqHXOvi2i3Xd__IHknkrF6GbNwTmwg-8CWhkh4Qpk9el0PSSKSyp_6wEovFYvSI_Re2QeM_0CBuF6iYtRf7T2cWPrsXL1kyRtXvzR2XdY3v4wIm9SK82xLEcWDgXsMA8/s640/beck-profundo-carmesi-movie-poster.png" width="464" /></a></div>
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<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/the-honeymoon-killers-raymond-fernandez.html">Beck, Martha</a> (& Raymond Fernandez) – (1920-1951) US</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Profundo carmesí<span class="description"> (</span>Deep Crimson),
1996; Mexico; Dir. Arturo Ripstein</div>
<br />
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPJL6BK9WSRvtiKjxIYX3Xf5UIWkbzJaIEUTNlp7TXBIucGoETRKADS7lMGODkK7EKiETnjOxVgidL47TkSHBr2CQTBQD25LXoPkcB8rGd9t65mBkavKQi8fXzaw4p11p3cZiFrr8058M/s1600/beck-alleluia-movie-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="627" data-original-width="425" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPJL6BK9WSRvtiKjxIYX3Xf5UIWkbzJaIEUTNlp7TXBIucGoETRKADS7lMGODkK7EKiETnjOxVgidL47TkSHBr2CQTBQD25LXoPkcB8rGd9t65mBkavKQi8fXzaw4p11p3cZiFrr8058M/s1600/beck-alleluia-movie-poster.png" /></a></div>
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<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/the-honeymoon-killers-raymond-fernandez.html">Beck, Martha</a> (& Raymond Fernandez) – (1920-1951) US</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Allelulia; 2014; Belgium/France; Dir. Fabrice Du Welz</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhpXxgeMw7KrFPkyUfF2N8188U7Vra26mRg9q_gYkr1ergd6_ZFD4WsfnBH4YGslcub-l2DCfarua-KInUfELTcqiWAoGCsEWGO_uVQ2563zIueqX2WGCcvGalRB8Pr5-dilvCMROIM8NQ/s1600/bender-2016-movie-poster-1.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="911" data-original-width="600" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhpXxgeMw7KrFPkyUfF2N8188U7Vra26mRg9q_gYkr1ergd6_ZFD4WsfnBH4YGslcub-l2DCfarua-KInUfELTcqiWAoGCsEWGO_uVQ2563zIueqX2WGCcvGalRB8Pr5-dilvCMROIM8NQ/s640/bender-2016-movie-poster-1.png" width="420" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/kate-katie-bender-mother-daughter.html">Bender, Kate</a> (Bender Family) – (mid-1800s) US</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Bender; 2016; US; Dir. John Alexander</div>
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*** <br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgRLy-p2YG6m2wY_inHFE12_cE8pvDzUb7yWaxqja7gRDKc29h0KRWY9Iz4SHTsVUvhMSm4yR_xa0Vuaz2QV5ObvcTV54hmiyFyMMEAAw6xMAxMzsGRtcFaO75XR26vPvM0TySbatbu95s/s1600/besnard-l%2527affaire-movie-cover.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="500" data-original-width="347" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgRLy-p2YG6m2wY_inHFE12_cE8pvDzUb7yWaxqja7gRDKc29h0KRWY9Iz4SHTsVUvhMSm4yR_xa0Vuaz2QV5ObvcTV54hmiyFyMMEAAw6xMAxMzsGRtcFaO75XR26vPvM0TySbatbu95s/s1600/besnard-l%2527affaire-movie-cover.png" /></a></div>
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<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/marie-besnard-french-queen-of-poisoners.html">Besnard, Marie</a> – (1896-1980) France</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
L'affaire Marie Besnard; 1986; France; TV; Dir: Yves-André
Hubert</div>
<br /></div>
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiMUpYb3r8VRNIAblZ2WslUaF_u1ZQEaySn80Z5acjybI6g7SBiu2btgkEtKBuFyROFGEdRtLH_0avURs3wK2iy9IcC8aEbvfw3beULGYeQx0YOcY7-kd5ZApQhc6W3Xg3J2n5KrYe0MBU/s1600/besnard-l%2527empoisonneuse-movie-cover.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="707" data-original-width="500" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiMUpYb3r8VRNIAblZ2WslUaF_u1ZQEaySn80Z5acjybI6g7SBiu2btgkEtKBuFyROFGEdRtLH_0avURs3wK2iy9IcC8aEbvfw3beULGYeQx0YOcY7-kd5ZApQhc6W3Xg3J2n5KrYe0MBU/s1600/besnard-l%2527empoisonneuse-movie-cover.png" /></a></div>
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<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/marie-besnard-french-queen-of-poisoners.html">Besnard, Marie</a> – (1896-1980) France</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Marie Besnard, L’Empoisonneuse; 1986; France; TV; Dir. Christian
Faure</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg16E6JERteY_qcp9AnUtNx5XRQD2MppWa1x92Cf_ok4tgYVODKvNZnZQ3zw7SgpmN_CbG9cs2h0WOi6NgYxMHheS-LJRjlj3GlQnQKYW6tm4a4tQPgkw5AuVMfCwJpLY-hvQFoTH5VfYM/s1600/birnie-hounds-of-love-movie-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="800" data-original-width="533" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg16E6JERteY_qcp9AnUtNx5XRQD2MppWa1x92Cf_ok4tgYVODKvNZnZQ3zw7SgpmN_CbG9cs2h0WOi6NgYxMHheS-LJRjlj3GlQnQKYW6tm4a4tQPgkw5AuVMfCwJpLY-hvQFoTH5VfYM/s640/birnie-hounds-of-love-movie-poster.png" width="426" /></a></div>
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<a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2019/11/catherine-birnie-half-of-serial-killer_9.html">Birnie, Catherine</a> (& Raymond Birnie) – (1951- )
Australia</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Hounds of Love; 2017; Australia; Dir. Ben Young (loosely based
on the case)</div>
<br />
*** <br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjHsb3sn9Ch87_aezyj7lO3O0fFUX1V8G3sQu_b2qD55P5-3zFcW1nSq-6PF8uzcAqxfMQ119g0H79odPwnQn2QYiWlDLH9OYhLW1h2U4yTdK9EZwmhOrmxwqG0p7Zi4w1pyaWflUoTmag/s1600/blanco-cocaine-g-movie-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="741" data-original-width="494" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjHsb3sn9Ch87_aezyj7lO3O0fFUX1V8G3sQu_b2qD55P5-3zFcW1nSq-6PF8uzcAqxfMQ119g0H79odPwnQn2QYiWlDLH9OYhLW1h2U4yTdK9EZwmhOrmxwqG0p7Zi4w1pyaWflUoTmag/s640/blanco-cocaine-g-movie-poster.png" width="426" /></a></div>
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<br />
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/griselda-blanco-suspected-of-murdering.html">Blanco, Griselda</a> – (1943-2012) US</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Cocaine Godmother; 2019; US; TV; Dir. Guillermo Navarro;
Catherine Zeta Jones</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEje3t8GM8wYjyTIdbhyziVfKZFI2hmf2M1toXfWk-o30Q-eGWsWmUWxc5kspuJFplDbS2kMdMnaADFJGEZ6SIcs5yRva5PCuherIlx-h2IlWzdoJlX-mQc5gS717CCvFbUrQy1tlnrlpuM/s1600/blauenstiner-die-gottes-anbeterin-poster1.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="807" data-original-width="571" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEje3t8GM8wYjyTIdbhyziVfKZFI2hmf2M1toXfWk-o30Q-eGWsWmUWxc5kspuJFplDbS2kMdMnaADFJGEZ6SIcs5yRva5PCuherIlx-h2IlWzdoJlX-mQc5gS717CCvFbUrQy1tlnrlpuM/s640/blauenstiner-die-gottes-anbeterin-poster1.png" width="452" /></a></div>
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<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2016/09/elfriede-blauensteiner-lonely-hearts.html">Blauensteiner, Elfriede</a> – (1931-2003) Austria</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="st">Die Gottesanbeterin </span>(The Mantis); 2001;
Dir. Paul Harather<br />
<br /></div>
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh4R70covcYgD83B82lKEyYPhkI2x3qVvz3J-h9S7326XTRxwRii5UUISfm0CKyUh2VEv6eDA7bEA-0qkKP9g5l-27UsYkv-WFTvBXmnx_mabemVVzys-Hl2u11PgNrbMAys4-6Plgjhz0/s1600/bombeek-suor-omicidi-m-poster-1.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="960" data-original-width="692" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh4R70covcYgD83B82lKEyYPhkI2x3qVvz3J-h9S7326XTRxwRii5UUISfm0CKyUh2VEv6eDA7bEA-0qkKP9g5l-27UsYkv-WFTvBXmnx_mabemVVzys-Hl2u11PgNrbMAys4-6Plgjhz0/s640/bombeek-suor-omicidi-m-poster-1.png" width="460" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/belgian-serial-killer-geriatric-nurse.html">Bombeek, Cecile</a> “Sister Godfrida” – (arrested 1979) Belgium</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Suor Omicidi (Killer Nun); 1979; Italy; Dir. Giulio Berruti<br />
<br /></div>
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqVZaYd1RH0IXsDYai2yTT-p9z_il9cjbkYGyvuqTSfst2E-h9bq5IejLstk-9luP-oDZ9XQW9vrxZu2PvmQJULfGdIjgNlOAVlpejyGMgw2S3-_U3nE9E5FogKjHmhAJ-lIftFT2tK2g/s1600/bombeek-killer-nun-m-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="774" data-original-width="570" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqVZaYd1RH0IXsDYai2yTT-p9z_il9cjbkYGyvuqTSfst2E-h9bq5IejLstk-9luP-oDZ9XQW9vrxZu2PvmQJULfGdIjgNlOAVlpejyGMgw2S3-_U3nE9E5FogKjHmhAJ-lIftFT2tK2g/s640/bombeek-killer-nun-m-poster.png" width="471" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
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<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/belgian-serial-killer-geriatric-nurse.html">Bombeek, Cecile</a> “Sister Godfrida” – (arrested 1979) Belgium</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Suor Omicidi (Killer Nun); 1979; Italy; Dir. Giulio Berruti</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div style="text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhioX-94_GUD2LrC2is6_EIJo5_avY2Jl4N_-iGt_DmegvkmjFLCcOoEIdjiQ_7e2vW-GqTCf-4tciQxsF8pj0_mHcogcPQcbCulVZxqE58dNv4IB9slXcLTZZFyo4hI717ylJ0W6Z2SLY/s1600/brinvilliers-l%2527affaire-movie-poster-2.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="688" data-original-width="500" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhioX-94_GUD2LrC2is6_EIJo5_avY2Jl4N_-iGt_DmegvkmjFLCcOoEIdjiQ_7e2vW-GqTCf-4tciQxsF8pj0_mHcogcPQcbCulVZxqE58dNv4IB9slXcLTZZFyo4hI717ylJ0W6Z2SLY/s1600/brinvilliers-l%2527affaire-movie-poster-2.png" /></a></div>
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/marquise-de-brinvilliers-french-serial.html">Brinvilliers, Marquise de, Marie Marguerite D’Aubray</a> –
(1630-1676) France<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
L’Affaire des Poisons (The Case of Poisons); 1955; France; Dir.
Henri Decoin</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiwYwRWXye_6BG13-z7UTU9ErezDISH_g2zXJTlqXjDeQXUOx68y2hyP7Iy_B2j0voKJ35z6cJ1O7UNaJNNp53V2-FZGP1ZTNLDPc1hYg3Et89-bTB5WcyCKTglzt7VSUbuw2dgf8rwxfI/s1600/christophersdatter-movie-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="855" data-original-width="624" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiwYwRWXye_6BG13-z7UTU9ErezDISH_g2zXJTlqXjDeQXUOx68y2hyP7Iy_B2j0voKJ35z6cJ1O7UNaJNNp53V2-FZGP1ZTNLDPc1hYg3Et89-bTB5WcyCKTglzt7VSUbuw2dgf8rwxfI/s640/christophersdatter-movie-poster.png" width="467" /></a></div>
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<br />
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/08/anne-alet-christophersdatter-sisters.html">Christophersdatter, Anne & Alet</a> (1769) Norway</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Anne & Alet, Girtmorderne Fra Arendal; 2013; Norway;
Dir. Helge Jordal</div>
<br />
*** <br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjL5GdlrQ3pmZgiDnJrTsNNE4og6sRp3lcrh8R1hsWRJJFONIPY5bUkNRu3LZoKHEkFwc3iDsclLjBv1HYlXZjeg47RhExISu6m2tYfpPZUoV3XFuOM1t7T46Hf16rYteFotl4mpTO2dMs/s1600/cianciulli-gran-bollito-winters-2.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="878" data-original-width="616" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjL5GdlrQ3pmZgiDnJrTsNNE4og6sRp3lcrh8R1hsWRJJFONIPY5bUkNRu3LZoKHEkFwc3iDsclLjBv1HYlXZjeg47RhExISu6m2tYfpPZUoV3XFuOM1t7T46Hf16rYteFotl4mpTO2dMs/s640/cianciulli-gran-bollito-winters-2.png" width="449" /></a></div>
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<br />
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/leonarda-cianciulli-italian-serial.html">Cianciulli, Leonarda</a> – (1893-1970) Italy</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Gran Bollito (Black Journal); 1977; Italy Dir.; Shelly
Winters, Max Von Sydow</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgF3A0sbcUsiBuzhPMdjhBRSCmFwpS-p-VcjYlO5LJV2aq0UJhnArOkuMOPRwPCFNWZCGMYgNzCiq0-3KpUV1wi3G6T3xserx89xRCBHKydH1fID1i-HC9Q0HjNdOSRcNuVZHBoqsJzv6g/s1600/cianciulli-black-journal-restored-m-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="883" data-original-width="624" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgF3A0sbcUsiBuzhPMdjhBRSCmFwpS-p-VcjYlO5LJV2aq0UJhnArOkuMOPRwPCFNWZCGMYgNzCiq0-3KpUV1wi3G6T3xserx89xRCBHKydH1fID1i-HC9Q0HjNdOSRcNuVZHBoqsJzv6g/s640/cianciulli-black-journal-restored-m-poster.png" width="452" /></a></div>
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<br />
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/leonarda-cianciulli-italian-serial.html">Cianciulli, Leonarda</a> – (1893-1970) Italy</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Gran Bollito (Black Journal); 1977; Italy Dir.; Shelly
Winters, Max Von Sydow</div>
<br />
*** <br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi43elPwJ-Mn0FTm7QSv_JNVubpoPdLD8xOwhibrDIRctfy6fTMk6zR6aa43BtsaE8TiC00eMmeZ1mq3qgpt7AHAIlAc_Yc7xR61-4UKS1y7mQT1XCBXikAVF2awcKMWEVVv8arHLXsXI4/s1600/cianciulli-leonarda-movie-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="665" data-original-width="470" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi43elPwJ-Mn0FTm7QSv_JNVubpoPdLD8xOwhibrDIRctfy6fTMk6zR6aa43BtsaE8TiC00eMmeZ1mq3qgpt7AHAIlAc_Yc7xR61-4UKS1y7mQT1XCBXikAVF2awcKMWEVVv8arHLXsXI4/s1600/cianciulli-leonarda-movie-poster.png" /></a></div>
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<br />
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/leonarda-cianciulli-italian-serial.html">Cianciulli, Leonarda</a> – (1893-1970) Italy</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Leonarda; 2016; Italy; Dir. Luca Brinciotti</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiAxrOm6j429SPRYHwSFgzdcfJ6kjcdLpY9v95rVnS61GxgNK0Ot2244OW6sA2l_fbKyUM8OORxrsl9L9uoc9lu45rZLeQluawm5MjGkzW__KitWy-4xeFOy33sDKMM7atS3Sr9ZN7Jic0/s1600/cianciulli-saponifictrice-movie-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="701" data-original-width="349" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiAxrOm6j429SPRYHwSFgzdcfJ6kjcdLpY9v95rVnS61GxgNK0Ot2244OW6sA2l_fbKyUM8OORxrsl9L9uoc9lu45rZLeQluawm5MjGkzW__KitWy-4xeFOy33sDKMM7atS3Sr9ZN7Jic0/s1600/cianciulli-saponifictrice-movie-poster.png" /></a></div>
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<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/leonarda-cianciulli-italian-serial.html">Cianciulli, Leonarda</a> – (1893-1970) Italy</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
La saponificatrice - Vita di Leonarda Cianciulli; 2008; Italy;
Dir. Alessandro Quadretti (documentary)</div>
<br />
*** <br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjNL20I2lSvq_tNP3GqAlr2uqny2kShtgn5AhknK02beKLYevNOp6zJjA6y84vsYtvVIbkyO4G-86oynG7LwIhlzTxUcsUU2NxLLfDynuPEsFnhzN2f24Yxd6wS7IxvqdF7GMpZCd7HoWs/s1600/cotton-dark-angel-movie-cover.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="769" data-original-width="512" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjNL20I2lSvq_tNP3GqAlr2uqny2kShtgn5AhknK02beKLYevNOp6zJjA6y84vsYtvVIbkyO4G-86oynG7LwIhlzTxUcsUU2NxLLfDynuPEsFnhzN2f24Yxd6wS7IxvqdF7GMpZCd7HoWs/s640/cotton-dark-angel-movie-cover.png" width="426" /></a></div>
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<br />
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/mary-ann-cotton-english-serial-killer.html">Cotton, Mary Ann</a> – (1832-1873) England</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Dark Angel; 2016; UK; TV miniseries; Dir. Brian Percival; (Oct.
31 – Nov. 7, 2016)</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiclPzZk9UARe3kYvIMLVO-9YAR21h7L4biwRtQ8ewXNjnIZMGmO7Q2Ap1SRA4SzFgaYudgXygMNHpBVt2eVzzMH5uYWcZuKykEqUoEHIB9Svjlj90Phyb_mYR45fpRH-M9ZM_1-8NZHoM/s1600/diehl-armstrong-evil-genius-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="924" data-original-width="624" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiclPzZk9UARe3kYvIMLVO-9YAR21h7L4biwRtQ8ewXNjnIZMGmO7Q2Ap1SRA4SzFgaYudgXygMNHpBVt2eVzzMH5uYWcZuKykEqUoEHIB9Svjlj90Phyb_mYR45fpRH-M9ZM_1-8NZHoM/s640/diehl-armstrong-evil-genius-poster.png" width="432" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2016/07/marjorie-diehl-armstrong-serial-killer.html">Diehl-Armstrong, Marjorie</a> – (1949-2017) US</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Evil Genius; 2018; US; TV miniseries (documentary)</div>
<br />
***</div><div class="MsoNormal"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhhigCLZdLHsS8g0m99ttbMzExfX2BJhSYq5msl6PMIJg4kgwMysY3eL-klYQyjQuCTjaUouDFfbUh0bdzF0CMsPW6WzH_HtLgv69ULtOA053_Q7nNS20AhMhNpjvFORRa3t25gMnxw_ps/s834/fazekas-angelmakers-movie-tv-cover.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="834" data-original-width="438" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhhigCLZdLHsS8g0m99ttbMzExfX2BJhSYq5msl6PMIJg4kgwMysY3eL-klYQyjQuCTjaUouDFfbUh0bdzF0CMsPW6WzH_HtLgv69ULtOA053_Q7nNS20AhMhNpjvFORRa3t25gMnxw_ps/s640/fazekas-angelmakers-movie-tv-cover.png" /></a></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/11/murder-by-wholesale-female-serial.html">Fazekas, Julia; Juliana Lipka; Suzie Olah </a>(Tisza Valley [Nagyrev]
poisoning syndicate; 1929) Hungary<br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">The Angelmakers (Angyalcsinálók; Les faiseuses
d'anges); 2005; Netherlands; Short (33 min); Dir. Astrid Bussink</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">***</div><div class="MsoNormal"><div class="MsoNormal"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgoBY3RVNmglUvRIxZGYUlk4piiecFII90Tdj52nEVDIKGiFKVRr27GtbttK7dytySXnjJJITA83lFQ8Pn1zalc71vymCoSFFQIzeYPSUdRHkwAg6-IiU35cNOkvyEk3y7TllkjbrAu29c/s501/nagyrev-movie-hukkle.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="501" data-original-width="351" height="500" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgoBY3RVNmglUvRIxZGYUlk4piiecFII90Tdj52nEVDIKGiFKVRr27GtbttK7dytySXnjJJITA83lFQ8Pn1zalc71vymCoSFFQIzeYPSUdRHkwAg6-IiU35cNOkvyEk3y7TllkjbrAu29c/w350-h500/nagyrev-movie-hukkle.png" width="350" /></a></div></div><div class="MsoNormal"> </div><div class="MsoNormal"><div class="MsoNormal"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/11/murder-by-wholesale-female-serial.html">Fazekas, Julia; Juliana Lipka; Suzie Olah </a>(Tisza Valley [Nagyrev]
poisoning syndicate; 1929) Hungary<br /></div>Hukkle; 2002; (satire); Hungary; Dir. Pálfi György.</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">***<br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEghQhGfFTHnk1D4GQnvD_QYy-mCLoAlZnHEbf7ao2zdc6PbcJ8UNVM4SKdYkfHt6bCsuu6MBwzcNOOTF0QaUEoeufUiOO1W_5-R4OlJhLGQEt_E5VavqnLP93vrQFq1dEoJZQUK7RCfOLc/s664/nagyrev-hucckle-dvd.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="664" data-original-width="498" height="500" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEghQhGfFTHnk1D4GQnvD_QYy-mCLoAlZnHEbf7ao2zdc6PbcJ8UNVM4SKdYkfHt6bCsuu6MBwzcNOOTF0QaUEoeufUiOO1W_5-R4OlJhLGQEt_E5VavqnLP93vrQFq1dEoJZQUK7RCfOLc/w375-h500/nagyrev-hucckle-dvd.png" width="375" /></a></div><br /> </div><div class="MsoNormal"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/11/murder-by-wholesale-female-serial.html">Fazekas, Julia; Juliana Lipka; Suzie Olah </a>(Tisza Valley [Nagyrev]
poisoning syndicate; 1929) Hungary<br /></div>Hukkle; 2002; (satire); Hungary; Dir. Pálfi György.</div><div class="MsoNormal"> </div><div class="MsoNormal">***<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgEZMY5I8q23g4gPqUOjMxSw91quDFaDnI5i8Kf7ADYyOhxyh6uITS5iZp2We3akib55HWODUrlhg5F77y0uW4CgID7HQWSYAvUae73zRsVFrmluSvf5s2eH7ECsrxErEts2zwb7xILodo/s1600/gavit-posham-pa-tv-poster-1.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="646" data-original-width="470" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgEZMY5I8q23g4gPqUOjMxSw91quDFaDnI5i8Kf7ADYyOhxyh6uITS5iZp2We3akib55HWODUrlhg5F77y0uW4CgID7HQWSYAvUae73zRsVFrmluSvf5s2eH7ECsrxErEts2zwb7xILodo/s1600/gavit-posham-pa-tv-poster-1.png" /></a></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/07/anjanabai-family-of-ogresses-india-1996.html">Gavit, Anjanabai; Renuka Kiran Shinde; Seema Mokan Gavit</a> – (arrested
1996) India</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Posham Pa: A Childhood Game That Never Ended; 2019; India; Dir.
Suman Mukhopadhyay</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgXnJ6Xee5EG9eXnwve7eCJDy8A-62aqzW7NXauRi2OlE9LL0D86H1R441bw-3rTmtbqkGtMlDHhmVREufeDN3b4lbuDvelTZGC7TZ_dB7FrvI33yX1ES71T95GRE91E5pTnH8THRw8_Rs/s1600/gonzalez-las-pocquianchis--m-poster-1.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="835" data-original-width="578" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgXnJ6Xee5EG9eXnwve7eCJDy8A-62aqzW7NXauRi2OlE9LL0D86H1R441bw-3rTmtbqkGtMlDHhmVREufeDN3b4lbuDvelTZGC7TZ_dB7FrvI33yX1ES71T95GRE91E5pTnH8THRw8_Rs/s640/gonzalez-las-pocquianchis--m-poster-1.png" width="442" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/delfina-maria-de-jesus-gonzalez-mexican.html">Gonzalez, Delfina de Jesus & María de Jesús González</a> – (arrested
1964) Mexico</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Las Poquianchis; 1976; Mexico; Dir: Felipe Cazals </div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEisvyRIdcuVuhA6CbCC6FnDXJA1w7TgXGTHXMBljGUBA2Ga0SZYTdN3p6vl5xhU5RljpOEkYgXR6iHgysOFPXXQ6PjdVn6Dvgy-QYW-DNKMzOlawaiBPPH6i8k0ZOB8GjcmDzOokdfqBBY/s1600/gottfried-effigy-movie-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="883" data-original-width="624" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEisvyRIdcuVuhA6CbCC6FnDXJA1w7TgXGTHXMBljGUBA2Ga0SZYTdN3p6vl5xhU5RljpOEkYgXR6iHgysOFPXXQ6PjdVn6Dvgy-QYW-DNKMzOlawaiBPPH6i8k0ZOB8GjcmDzOokdfqBBY/s640/gottfried-effigy-movie-poster.png" width="452" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/gesche-gottfried-murdered-2-husbands-13.html">Gottfried, Gesche</a> – (1785-1831) Germany</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Effigie: Das Gift und die Stadt (Effigie: Poison and the
City); 2020; Germany/US (German/English); <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Dir. Udo Flohr</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjHj_zUHtOWeeP_USOhfR3MYCXO76YgWtQTSLjiNdmYELAqhFQqmdNZgtqx3jPieoWsyZKCjPbmsWWN9Trzw1dupy9-PddHIkd-gDswxsy-7EDUEDR4HGPOUmmu_zub7L1TwtZxEV7As4o/s1600/gottfried-bremer-freiheit-movie-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="648" data-original-width="460" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjHj_zUHtOWeeP_USOhfR3MYCXO76YgWtQTSLjiNdmYELAqhFQqmdNZgtqx3jPieoWsyZKCjPbmsWWN9Trzw1dupy9-PddHIkd-gDswxsy-7EDUEDR4HGPOUmmu_zub7L1TwtZxEV7As4o/s1600/gottfried-bremer-freiheit-movie-poster.png" /></a></div>
<br />
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/gesche-gottfried-murdered-2-husbands-13.html">Gottfried, Gesche</a> – (1785-1831) Germany</div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
Bremer Freiheit, Frau Geesche Gottfried – Ein bürgerliches
Trauerspiel“ ("Bremen Freedom: Ms. Geesche Gottfried - A bourgeois
tragedy"); 1972; Germany; Filmed stage play (1971); Fassbinder; Margit
Carstensen</div>
<br />
*** <br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjbqSp_3y3BVgFH5jZfW9rNMeO5jhefTjnJ96-1ivDwhs_R04k0da6n9b8_NeJ18N2KALebFJ48NMXovy8fwWdi0xjgbpmK5nk5jJ3UtvliCDP8qlEYppRWx3M5Rll2kkr51yg3fBD4xlU/s1600/gunness-belle-mobie-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="794" data-original-width="536" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjbqSp_3y3BVgFH5jZfW9rNMeO5jhefTjnJ96-1ivDwhs_R04k0da6n9b8_NeJ18N2KALebFJ48NMXovy8fwWdi0xjgbpmK5nk5jJ3UtvliCDP8qlEYppRWx3M5Rll2kkr51yg3fBD4xlU/s640/gunness-belle-mobie-poster.png" width="432" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/belle-gunness-champion-black-widow.html">Gunness, Belle</a> – (1859-1908 (?)) US</div>
Belle; 2018; US; short; Dir. Director: Stephen Ruminski; Ann
Hagemann<br />
<br />
***<br />
<div style="text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0w38oCFLL0wT6VMEQqMT5F2Db3GReDn_E_UbLl5gI6sko9sodISwlDgYTY80PkaXisiwWTHSot_ti_OuFVV5FtZ0H_MejkifTN7F6tePFe304GgOELj0f9EFLp81i2Qvqxw6SEAGXX78/s1600/gunness-the-farm-m-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="759" data-original-width="506" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0w38oCFLL0wT6VMEQqMT5F2Db3GReDn_E_UbLl5gI6sko9sodISwlDgYTY80PkaXisiwWTHSot_ti_OuFVV5FtZ0H_MejkifTN7F6tePFe304GgOELj0f9EFLp81i2Qvqxw6SEAGXX78/s640/gunness-the-farm-m-poster.png" width="426" /></a> </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/belle-gunness-champion-black-widow.html">Gunness, Belle</a> – (1859-1908 (?)) US</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The Farm; 2021; US; Dir. Tom Logan; Traci Lords, James
Reynolds, Amber Nelson</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh2ZTPnkLRnVrt5dfsRpmruNsBBTjpV3wvaIvZMLtjldKa1MVSdux9MiX17MIycFdPzr_8AIhuitdGFaZhG9uORMx0RKYkGo5eE6_ODtqCu0JSmiiiclsw62XhzMrlLdtD-5g7RtqSWlmo/s1600/hilley-der-fall-tv-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="807" data-original-width="500" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh2ZTPnkLRnVrt5dfsRpmruNsBBTjpV3wvaIvZMLtjldKa1MVSdux9MiX17MIycFdPzr_8AIhuitdGFaZhG9uORMx0RKYkGo5eE6_ODtqCu0JSmiiiclsw62XhzMrlLdtD-5g7RtqSWlmo/s640/hilley-der-fall-tv-poster.png" width="396" /></a></div>
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<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/09/audrey-marie-hilley-alabama-escape.html">Hilley, Audrey Marie</a> – (1933-1987) US</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Wife, Mother, Murderer: The Audrey Hilley Story; 1991; US; Dir.
Mel Damski; Judith Light</div>
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*** <br />
<div style="text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjk4K9v4pUC5bruXsOz9nnpuTZIA5VV5qoMlT-elloNal_bTDxUCqHzhlIjKirqBfIgmgnUSc663Nm3polsrOBlp9q-tq-B37WxVHdTh6Eq2EfsRrOjZTp-LAseb5K_ToiA0I-83elhaSc/s1600/west-moors-murders-tv-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="831" data-original-width="624" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjk4K9v4pUC5bruXsOz9nnpuTZIA5VV5qoMlT-elloNal_bTDxUCqHzhlIjKirqBfIgmgnUSc663Nm3polsrOBlp9q-tq-B37WxVHdTh6Eq2EfsRrOjZTp-LAseb5K_ToiA0I-83elhaSc/s640/west-moors-murders-tv-poster.png" width="480" /></a></div>
<br />
<a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/05/myra-hindley-serial-killer-england-1965.html">Hindley, Myra</a> – (1942-2002) England<br />
The Moors Murders; 1999; England; TV (3 30 min eps.); Sheila
McBride (documentary)<br />
<br />
*** <br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhbX6dXAZI6Wn4ioUHsnr16y8gbvBk1sb98iZd_LE7BfQ8WojPHnpvVivNucCzGqAy1TaTQqXuNkUn7m0DqiTqQMpqi7NDCfFY8s2OoAUxqEbLoz6t8s8uCl_c3sluOxink_14hthuF3tM/s1600/hindley-see-no-evil-tv-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="812" data-original-width="576" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhbX6dXAZI6Wn4ioUHsnr16y8gbvBk1sb98iZd_LE7BfQ8WojPHnpvVivNucCzGqAy1TaTQqXuNkUn7m0DqiTqQMpqi7NDCfFY8s2OoAUxqEbLoz6t8s8uCl_c3sluOxink_14hthuF3tM/s640/hindley-see-no-evil-tv-poster.png" width="452" /></a></div>
<br />
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<a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/05/myra-hindley-serial-killer-england-1965.html">Hindley, Myra</a> – (1942-2002) England</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="MsoNormal">
See No Evil; 2006; England; TV (2 eps.); Maxine Peake</div>
</div>
<br />
*** <br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjriMkqrfDIoK7m9XrKhuFfQmeqJ7bej-U3i8nsJSLBV5gw3MfXhmv37MPjGsQdVwGJQXytu-ag87uLekk3Nrsxu970K6zppq7ikNuhS18kGWUFS8eMcaI2us6i1u6cVpol__sY64A_y5I/s1600/hindley-longford-movie-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="581" data-original-width="412" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjriMkqrfDIoK7m9XrKhuFfQmeqJ7bej-U3i8nsJSLBV5gw3MfXhmv37MPjGsQdVwGJQXytu-ag87uLekk3Nrsxu970K6zppq7ikNuhS18kGWUFS8eMcaI2us6i1u6cVpol__sY64A_y5I/s1600/hindley-longford-movie-poster.png" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/05/myra-hindley-serial-killer-england-1965.html">Hindley, Myra</a> – (1942-2002) England</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Longford; 2006; UK; Dr. Tom Hooper; TV</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiodovpLbg62WsMIV09BBj-eOT3PW9blbcXYkNzPd7anE7T9QgN0bSS4DJJcphdQFuNTopw0rIcABxjiw_BNLR_lUoci5K9XTO1OFgfco1rivdx5fypaY6l10A1tCpBn1hNYnGIrf3gQjE/s1600/homolka-karla-movie-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="743" data-original-width="520" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiodovpLbg62WsMIV09BBj-eOT3PW9blbcXYkNzPd7anE7T9QgN0bSS4DJJcphdQFuNTopw0rIcABxjiw_BNLR_lUoci5K9XTO1OFgfco1rivdx5fypaY6l10A1tCpBn1hNYnGIrf3gQjE/s640/homolka-karla-movie-poster.png" width="447" /></a></div>
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<br />
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/karla-homolka-canadian-serial-killer.html">Homolka, Karla</a> (& Carl Bernardo) – (1970- ) Canada</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Karla; 2006; US; Dir. Joel Bender; Laura Prepon</div>
<br />
***</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEh509tlMaQBocrkxlNyUXGVxkh9VfVPUJpE1jObp5ckJ7q8Gwwh-Khudim3AXAFpWtkGw-jBkzI3V6u3LElq3CXTABXQZo-NrPUrZOb6o0H4GbIBZV1NVwI-AxCKJiY6G6Rfufc2nceV8jJOn_YBCenJdDhY4OOchUFhdGU8wz7eIFuwpilKTEWA5il=s516" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="516" data-original-width="392" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEh509tlMaQBocrkxlNyUXGVxkh9VfVPUJpE1jObp5ckJ7q8Gwwh-Khudim3AXAFpWtkGw-jBkzI3V6u3LElq3CXTABXQZo-NrPUrZOb6o0H4GbIBZV1NVwI-AxCKJiY6G6Rfufc2nceV8jJOn_YBCenJdDhY4OOchUFhdGU8wz7eIFuwpilKTEWA5il=s16000" /></a></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span lang="FR"><a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2022/02/santokben-jadeja-female-serial-killer.html">Jadeja, Santokben</a> - (</span>2011) – Porbandar, Gujarat State, India</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">*** <br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrpgx_5HJ2dUyU3YjZCKX7YOgCVR84Y9yAe2FQqsIsop05Ku43s9bbpvPOjrDT1AH-Au4V3GaF4vVVRI2Vd1rQNkEr01cf2AKpEH_oCByiGv_5-dsNRkFQZPeZEBLBm5QywPgIKwKvJYw/s1600/jegado-fleur-de-tonnere-m-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="832" data-original-width="624" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgrpgx_5HJ2dUyU3YjZCKX7YOgCVR84Y9yAe2FQqsIsop05Ku43s9bbpvPOjrDT1AH-Au4V3GaF4vVVRI2Vd1rQNkEr01cf2AKpEH_oCByiGv_5-dsNRkFQZPeZEBLBm5QywPgIKwKvJYw/s640/jegado-fleur-de-tonnere-m-poster.png" width="480" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/helene-jegado-french-serial-killer-1851.html">Jegado, Helene</a> – (1803-1852) France</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Fleure de Tonniere (The Poisoning Angel); 2016; France; Dir.
Stéphanie Pillonca</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhPkFnJv3Ti5yJ6crMhc_Tyn6PZqCjBC5HD2tEusf0CrsbrEzaQcq63hcyVhk_ydK9LbwnoQVlLLBUndgtpGpQ6HaNeQamRntNKKQG8Q1U4xLm7UGAy_LBaaXU3ieItOvLdBA7962_hyphenhyphenJU/s1600/jegado-the-poisoning-angel-m-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="832" data-original-width="624" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhPkFnJv3Ti5yJ6crMhc_Tyn6PZqCjBC5HD2tEusf0CrsbrEzaQcq63hcyVhk_ydK9LbwnoQVlLLBUndgtpGpQ6HaNeQamRntNKKQG8Q1U4xLm7UGAy_LBaaXU3ieItOvLdBA7962_hyphenhyphenJU/s640/jegado-the-poisoning-angel-m-poster.png" width="480" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/helene-jegado-french-serial-killer-1851.html">Jegado, Helene</a> – (1803-1852) France</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Fleure de Tonniere (The Poisoning Angel); 2016; France; Dir.
Stéphanie Pillonca</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjLiqGsGTgxeZp-bUNrQIAc2wXC9bDReP5QZbxu2N06UqZ5rGiFY4bg4qIe-u25pZ30LxgsRsqDKe7RHCIe0BIRKZz0oi9HtThGpTGyAx_arm6XSnr1PiVrHGGFPLH5t7gZLJ8VrWZK_hA/s1600/jones-deadly-medicine-tv-cover-1.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="856" data-original-width="623" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjLiqGsGTgxeZp-bUNrQIAc2wXC9bDReP5QZbxu2N06UqZ5rGiFY4bg4qIe-u25pZ30LxgsRsqDKe7RHCIe0BIRKZz0oi9HtThGpTGyAx_arm6XSnr1PiVrHGGFPLH5t7gZLJ8VrWZK_hA/s640/jones-deadly-medicine-tv-cover-1.png" width="465" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/05/genene-anne-jones-serial-child-killer.html">Jones, Genene</a> – (1950- ) US</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Deadly Medicine; 1991; TV; Dir. Richard A. Colla; Veronica
Hamel</div>
<br />
*** <br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEierrPjMxNoTnGVUhVba5FDiwf6a7uUIqLct-2ZEyfCfzVS3ysdtXJEo1rDLgd0ROQG9mSnPpbnxe2C0tWQjtlSl9-ih2Lqv4uTNnJEVZNfy5m0bLl6JOWwB998FEtOqCkEJ0EerI4sK7w/s1600/kempamma-cyanide-mallika-movie-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="815" data-original-width="611" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEierrPjMxNoTnGVUhVba5FDiwf6a7uUIqLct-2ZEyfCfzVS3ysdtXJEo1rDLgd0ROQG9mSnPpbnxe2C0tWQjtlSl9-ih2Lqv4uTNnJEVZNfy5m0bLl6JOWwB998FEtOqCkEJ0EerI4sK7w/s640/kempamma-cyanide-mallika-movie-poster.png" width="478" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/k-d-kempamma-alias-cyanide-malllika.html">Kempamma, K. D.</a> – (1970- ) India</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Cyanide Malika; 2019; India (Kannada); Dir: Guru</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEglnTB6dhonWbMvMlDXHMll_236xhiyPK_TQht-WeNBzZhOH-3uigVelTQNRosxYjxnIVrDfKSaqaH8m672VU46X45qHU6d-Tb_jxW0ISfGEWwtMWMoxT30xsmXEsxHeq4VHxJbEFgGL54/s1600/knorr-afflicted-movie-poster-1.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="900" data-original-width="600" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEglnTB6dhonWbMvMlDXHMll_236xhiyPK_TQht-WeNBzZhOH-3uigVelTQNRosxYjxnIVrDfKSaqaH8m672VU46X45qHU6d-Tb_jxW0ISfGEWwtMWMoxT30xsmXEsxHeq4VHxJbEFgGL54/s640/knorr-afflicted-movie-poster-1.png" width="426" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/05/theresa-knorr-sadistic-serial-killer.html">Knorr, Theresa</a> – (1946- ) US</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The Afflicted; 2011, US; Dir: Jane Stoddard</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg4Uibgno4KIIx0x-EN7bzfmsMigXx-sqaMhkXpI42kBujuf1BH2Jd50LtghRQW1c6K0Ed27gfDWYKbnuwOBBmgnkeDhax3nG2yEG0C0DWSmHSFMYTDZ4znYnpBS23NZW91WlzWUtwBBYg/s1600/knorr-afflicted-movie-poster-2.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="868" data-original-width="624" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg4Uibgno4KIIx0x-EN7bzfmsMigXx-sqaMhkXpI42kBujuf1BH2Jd50LtghRQW1c6K0Ed27gfDWYKbnuwOBBmgnkeDhax3nG2yEG0C0DWSmHSFMYTDZ4znYnpBS23NZW91WlzWUtwBBYg/s640/knorr-afflicted-movie-poster-2.png" width="460" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/05/theresa-knorr-sadistic-serial-killer.html">Knorr, Theresa</a> – (1946- ) US</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The Afflicted; 2011, US; Dir: Jane Stoddard</div>
<br />
*** <br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDjFGs72g7f8GUzQSjm-4t1tdg3naltJa_UwiWYCz1SzDcxvo7__HF9XbjVv5OCHeuqS7PrnNbCI0C-QMVqE3JWfTa4l2PXh9jQnrmyMqMXYy60OMnbjK1F3MT0neAfsEpie41t8u0w1s/s1600/lisperguer-la-quintrala-m-poster-1.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="839" data-original-width="566" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDjFGs72g7f8GUzQSjm-4t1tdg3naltJa_UwiWYCz1SzDcxvo7__HF9XbjVv5OCHeuqS7PrnNbCI0C-QMVqE3JWfTa4l2PXh9jQnrmyMqMXYy60OMnbjK1F3MT0neAfsEpie41t8u0w1s/s640/lisperguer-la-quintrala-m-poster-1.png" width="431" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/catalina-de-los-rios-y-lisperguer.html">Lisperguer, Catalina de los Ríos y Catalina, “La Quintrala”</a> –
(c. 1604 – 1665) Chile</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
La Quintrala; 1954; Argentina; directed
by Hugo del Carril; Screenplay: Eduardo Borrás</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiiNoHCTXY52rpFxoPtrPGezcwdT5BaxyjQ_RuBSYlzE7da1EoIfWMUGLwftSnzFMJOTBIV-b9WZGuT3AgPoowK3vvbl78126mEUzjjjTWycUhOI8hapNO5NGpX0oCUQVhE_OphB5eurpU/s1600/lisperguer-la-quintrala-m-poster-2.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="728" data-original-width="963" height="301" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiiNoHCTXY52rpFxoPtrPGezcwdT5BaxyjQ_RuBSYlzE7da1EoIfWMUGLwftSnzFMJOTBIV-b9WZGuT3AgPoowK3vvbl78126mEUzjjjTWycUhOI8hapNO5NGpX0oCUQVhE_OphB5eurpU/s400/lisperguer-la-quintrala-m-poster-2.png" width="400" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/catalina-de-los-rios-y-lisperguer.html">Lisperguer, Catalina de los Ríos y Catalina, “La Quintrala”</a> –
(c. 1604 – 1665) Chile</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
La Quintrala; 1954; Argentina; directed
by Hugo del Carril; Screenplay: Eduardo Borrás</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgbPBf7_yaILmQXMHjEUVdtoGsYO1AGQr3nVZdsiB7ebJdKEXsarMTAZQoKe8ttCLz9BrI5lYUV8wOEI0hey2dlGQN93-G4SFEEXy2M7XmK_5b8PZDOJrIvC3lUyftCP1AqwOofBa6W0v8/s1600/liserguer-la-quintrala-tv-miniseries.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="700" data-original-width="500" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgbPBf7_yaILmQXMHjEUVdtoGsYO1AGQr3nVZdsiB7ebJdKEXsarMTAZQoKe8ttCLz9BrI5lYUV8wOEI0hey2dlGQN93-G4SFEEXy2M7XmK_5b8PZDOJrIvC3lUyftCP1AqwOofBa6W0v8/s1600/liserguer-la-quintrala-tv-miniseries.png" /></a></div>
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<br />
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/catalina-de-los-rios-y-lisperguer.html">Lisperguer, Catalina de los Ríos y Catalina, “La Quintrala”</a> –
(c. 1604 – 1665) Chile</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
La Quintrala; 1986; Chile; Dir. Vincente Sabatini (TV
Miniseries)</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg55qGiTrD3U2W3TJSaH6bECIpaIPISmPg9br6FYvTD6cizXORtO1vdJabiHSZFj-Y5avQFXltF3uyjzNMbgNteBRgJW6FP1G-kpaEIkMVIN_8G3jRagvtN8HbaRmnU0C9N09d1M6yRj9s/s1600/lisperguer-la-dona-tv-poster2.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="895" data-original-width="624" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg55qGiTrD3U2W3TJSaH6bECIpaIPISmPg9br6FYvTD6cizXORtO1vdJabiHSZFj-Y5avQFXltF3uyjzNMbgNteBRgJW6FP1G-kpaEIkMVIN_8G3jRagvtN8HbaRmnU0C9N09d1M6yRj9s/s640/lisperguer-la-dona-tv-poster2.png" width="446" /></a></div>
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<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/catalina-de-los-rios-y-lisperguer.html">Lisperguer, Catalina de los Ríos y Catalina, “La Quintrala”</a> –
(c. 1604 – 1665) Chile</div>
La Do<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">ñ</span>a; 2011; Chile; TV; Claudi Di Girolamo (2011-2012; 92
episodes)<br />
<br />
***<div class="MsoNormal"><span class="displayfix"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgdnOVm9o2ADMvxnj8dNGB1gzEKqc0Fkn02sKcYzJkSROGftjaJzxMYANXO1fYZD_aSn76vXVul39xFQYcWikBY6gkCOtvBfx7M8HaMbXcqVzdXkW8MxGb2hu4Ehv6gYm_g6TJ3cHfB6js/s546/lynch-bitter-blood-movie-dvd.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="546" data-original-width="339" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgdnOVm9o2ADMvxnj8dNGB1gzEKqc0Fkn02sKcYzJkSROGftjaJzxMYANXO1fYZD_aSn76vXVul39xFQYcWikBY6gkCOtvBfx7M8HaMbXcqVzdXkW8MxGb2hu4Ehv6gYm_g6TJ3cHfB6js/s16000/lynch-bitter-blood-movie-dvd.png" /></a></div><br /></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span class="displayfix"><a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/05/susie-sharpe-newsom-lynch-child-custody.html">Lynch, Susie Sharpe Newsom</a></span><span lang="FR"> – (1946-1985) USA</span></div>Bitter Blood; 1994; USA; TV</div><div class="MsoNormal"> </div><div class="MsoNormal">***</div><div class="MsoNormal"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEipyqB8shGLH2rGey-9XkFSL4PHRltoOAfNX0PYxm5XkIgjAqjOmAA3VoNHFD1QjBcJ4Qxm-EGi5diEMIzP8W5jh8FV6KB4wLKwp_VMB5dGJZ_AP8IQ1hEI7Qd3ZICQ48PPAp_sJHg0KiQ/s733/mcginnis-tv-movie.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="733" data-original-width="506" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEipyqB8shGLH2rGey-9XkFSL4PHRltoOAfNX0PYxm5XkIgjAqjOmAA3VoNHFD1QjBcJ4Qxm-EGi5diEMIzP8W5jh8FV6KB4wLKwp_VMB5dGJZ_AP8IQ1hEI7Qd3ZICQ48PPAp_sJHg0KiQ/s16000/mcginnis-tv-movie.png" /></a></div><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><br /></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/05/virginia-rearden-mcginnis-serial-killer.html"><span style="color: blue;">McGinnis, Virginia Rearden</span></a> – (</span>1937-2011) <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">USA</span> </div><div class="MsoNormal">Justice for Annie: A Moment of Truth Movie; 1996; USA/Canada;
Dir: Noel Nosseck <br /></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">*** <br /></div><div class="MsoNormal"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhYlmuqWkwv_1hs0rmN18X16u5rf4XCkJETVebxitJmlLFTV2De_tDx9V5UWZDT1bOY-pQOe8_3Z05ljXR_l3E9Kz0bW6IT6XkXDKexV5qKqJXEK-e63LjjApsTkyRefCgBaBxUZjIWyJQ/s802/nain-beehad-movie-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="802" data-original-width="624" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhYlmuqWkwv_1hs0rmN18X16u5rf4XCkJETVebxitJmlLFTV2De_tDx9V5UWZDT1bOY-pQOe8_3Z05ljXR_l3E9Kz0bW6IT6XkXDKexV5qKqJXEK-e63LjjApsTkyRefCgBaBxUZjIWyJQ/s640/nain-beehad-movie-poster.png" /></a></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/04/kusuma-nain-indian-bandit-queen-2004.html">Nain, Kusuma</a> – India – (1961- )<br /></div>Beehad: The Ravine; 2013; India; Dir. Krisna Misra</div><div class="MsoNormal"> </div><div class="MsoNormal">***</div><div class="MsoNormal"><div class="MsoNormal"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiUVjIg6P1WqjItYmkguH9v8JHuMBoOiqdZ5CxGnUrjZFa8fBOswwFQ3MR9lSUs8RTIaJMtMAq_RovBJHCO-5kAinjfqEK7nrq0TJmVpExpxc40kiJ3v1v4V5NEFVq6-oXzZeURZzDMZnQ/s600/negroiu-l%2527empoisonneuse-de-maxeville-tv-movie.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="600" data-original-width="480" height="400" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiUVjIg6P1WqjItYmkguH9v8JHuMBoOiqdZ5CxGnUrjZFa8fBOswwFQ3MR9lSUs8RTIaJMtMAq_RovBJHCO-5kAinjfqEK7nrq0TJmVpExpxc40kiJ3v1v4V5NEFVq6-oXzZeURZzDMZnQ/w320-h400/negroiu-l%2527empoisonneuse-de-maxeville-tv-movie.png" width="320" /></a></div><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal"><a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2018/12/rodica-negroiu-black-widow-serial.html">Negroiu, Rodica</a> – (1940- ) France</div><div class="MsoNormal">Rodica Negroiu: L'empoisonneuse de Maxeville; 2013; France;
TV (90 min); Dir.: Bernard Faroux; Frédérique Lantier</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">*** <br /></div></div><div class="MsoNormal"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhRPerTRn6NmToqviwa79tg8c78zc0dTOw7EDHpXKPe0a6_7JvNFpHBCexF_-VMoRQupo8Rc7v0iWqkEiN533U9FSYnZuO5LTX0MQAP1mTxyt4JOjLovePPg07hSY_kNeo2tIcIYrXdJqk/s1600/maria-bonita-rainha-movie-poster-tilt.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="706" data-original-width="535" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhRPerTRn6NmToqviwa79tg8c78zc0dTOw7EDHpXKPe0a6_7JvNFpHBCexF_-VMoRQupo8Rc7v0iWqkEiN533U9FSYnZuO5LTX0MQAP1mTxyt4JOjLovePPg07hSY_kNeo2tIcIYrXdJqk/s1600/maria-bonita-rainha-movie-poster-tilt.png" /></a></div>
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<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2016/12/maria-gomes-de-oliveira-brazilian.html">Oliviero, Maria Gomes de, “Maria Bonita”</a> – (1911-1938)
Argentina</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Maria Bonita, rainha do cangacieros; 1968; Argentina; Dir. Miguel
Borges</div>
<br />
***</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiBaMEJDGS9f1XZJoZkPrCGRIhF2_sa27BkRL64xZDInvymDf2P47LW1mTm2CJPyGPetD8sZy2ilno3XnuDgkkM8DId_XMRThBvANc5cjCTcSt8GP1DkA0WLR0S3wgpnTkugkMQnb0aFtDfpbVMkH6c-4-IjiJD2CrTMoCTOkAHB7NeP7fwMilKSsOZ=s500" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="500" data-original-width="386" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiBaMEJDGS9f1XZJoZkPrCGRIhF2_sa27BkRL64xZDInvymDf2P47LW1mTm2CJPyGPetD8sZy2ilno3XnuDgkkM8DId_XMRThBvANc5cjCTcSt8GP1DkA0WLR0S3wgpnTkugkMQnb0aFtDfpbVMkH6c-4-IjiJD2CrTMoCTOkAHB7NeP7fwMilKSsOZ=s16000" /></a></div><br /><div class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2017/01/seema-parihar-indian-serial-killer.html">Parihar, Seema</a></span><b> – </b>2000 - India</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">***</div><div class="MsoNormal"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgapjRJg4qoqWoJgXOl_ZtnGlzCDfjRGyaIQCHlTywL_hGISpBIJpQ3-us9umEP8Xs5G8iYRBJYTqvpXPLOTY0eC6HN_J4Q9LxUVEG-RpzLu_upVEOgc9aKstITUbbFMFKn0tuXcfiZdH4/s600/phillips-charmaine-durban-poison-movie2.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="600" data-original-width="424" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgapjRJg4qoqWoJgXOl_ZtnGlzCDfjRGyaIQCHlTywL_hGISpBIJpQ3-us9umEP8Xs5G8iYRBJYTqvpXPLOTY0eC6HN_J4Q9LxUVEG-RpzLu_upVEOgc9aKstITUbbFMFKn0tuXcfiZdH4/s0/phillips-charmaine-durban-poison-movie2.png" /></a></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2016/08/charmaine-phillips-serial-killer-south.html">Phillips, Charmaine</a> – (1964- ) South Africa</div>Durban Poison; 2013; South Africa; Dir. Anrew Worsdale; Cara Roberts</div><div class="MsoNormal"> </div><div class="MsoNormal">***<br /></div><div class="MsoNormal"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8ypHZIS1PDjh5S0FPWysjywsgKVzX208LLGVccr1lmLpV8lgjbgPyc1dDe8yZ42KRPBGeSE3HpqGudbskBithrC449tOLXkc8jRX__nFt3FV1RZnIttf23s9l2WM_i-s-M86x3yeRGhU/s880/prades-el-caso-tv-cover.png" style="display: block; padding: 1em 0px;"><img border="0" data-original-height="880" data-original-width="624" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8ypHZIS1PDjh5S0FPWysjywsgKVzX208LLGVccr1lmLpV8lgjbgPyc1dDe8yZ42KRPBGeSE3HpqGudbskBithrC449tOLXkc8jRX__nFt3FV1RZnIttf23s9l2WM_i-s-M86x3yeRGhU/s640/prades-el-caso-tv-cover.png" /></a></div><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="MsoNormal"><a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/08/pilar-prades-exposito-or-santamaria.html">Prades, Pilar</a> – (1928-1959) Spain</div><div class="MsoNormal">El Caso De Las evenendas de Valencia (La Huella Del Crimen
series); 1985; Spain; Dir. Pedro Olea; Terele Pávez <br /></div></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">*** <br /></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjdHo0WL443j3q7hdySyA6fIP461mQ1blUNwZtU63X-Y-kRla8kDvKRXVoHXN09s4L9sjUovVijMWf5Z6h0S0v9tqIhhm8VHiGocCQmGcBzVRq-SIogUHMap5ndaV3i_Sy195fJnbglULQ/s1600/qadiri-movie-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="795" data-original-width="566" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjdHo0WL443j3q7hdySyA6fIP461mQ1blUNwZtU63X-Y-kRla8kDvKRXVoHXN09s4L9sjUovVijMWf5Z6h0S0v9tqIhhm8VHiGocCQmGcBzVRq-SIogUHMap5ndaV3i_Sy195fJnbglULQ/s640/qadiri-movie-poster.png" width="454" /></a></div>
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<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/10/mahin-qadiri-agatha-christie-serial.html">Qadiri, Mahin</a> – (1977-2010) Iran</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Mahin; 2018; Iran; Dir. Mohammad Hossein Heidari</div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiUm6AooaFwyuewMDC608fe0YWxOQ3dSaFmifDXcwa39XUs7GQTQxXOkRnJtLcYakoxkOK7An0rozvVFhf-x7ohKJov82W6TgKo6zKqNMRt30LZaiksmdZiC03cpkZKs0BkkWqIsGwz02Q/s1600/raya-sekina-movie-poster-1.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="711" data-original-width="517" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiUm6AooaFwyuewMDC608fe0YWxOQ3dSaFmifDXcwa39XUs7GQTQxXOkRnJtLcYakoxkOK7An0rozvVFhf-x7ohKJov82W6TgKo6zKqNMRt30LZaiksmdZiC03cpkZKs0BkkWqIsGwz02Q/s1600/raya-sekina-movie-poster-1.png" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/raya-sakina-ablel-al-egyptian-serial.html">Raya and Sekina aly Hammam</a> – (executed 1921) Egypt</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Raya wa Sekina (Raya and Sakina);
1953; Egypt; Dir.; Negma Ibrahim; Zouzou Hamdy El-Hakim, Ismail Yassine</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhFmk-FnXDe9snN9KJDbheuSQsdl0l5L5vMGmR4lalZrGnvVsTY6CNGfPxDKIJHZSvj2KiBeItso6lVh_v5NkmZ_POuiqhnIvoqeLZLA-1OleqkMOI0qLM3WDFr_QNujSIxjcXsRKD132A/s1600/saltykova-tc-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="955" data-original-width="669" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhFmk-FnXDe9snN9KJDbheuSQsdl0l5L5vMGmR4lalZrGnvVsTY6CNGfPxDKIJHZSvj2KiBeItso6lVh_v5NkmZ_POuiqhnIvoqeLZLA-1OleqkMOI0qLM3WDFr_QNujSIxjcXsRKD132A/s640/saltykova-tc-poster.png" width="448" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/darya-saltykova-russian-serial-killer.html">Saltykova, Darya</a> – (1730-1801) Russia</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Krovavaya Barinya (The Blood Lady); 2018; Russia; TV; Marta
Timofeeva, Yulia Snigir </div>
<br />
*** <br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgzdvICd3ZaV6BQzslxl_zk3yssg0NJjG9i6ygGlpBYkw0wPQcLk9XrtJFTpiVaYqFm_wqhgp_twEdOyIWIrKP_JxEoSziHL6KSFdwrmCrSHTf8chRb7EtpDBPerSzs0FFCQkX7MIK8iBI/s1600/swanenberg-goie-mie-movie-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="578" data-original-width="496" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgzdvICd3ZaV6BQzslxl_zk3yssg0NJjG9i6ygGlpBYkw0wPQcLk9XrtJFTpiVaYqFm_wqhgp_twEdOyIWIrKP_JxEoSziHL6KSFdwrmCrSHTf8chRb7EtpDBPerSzs0FFCQkX7MIK8iBI/s1600/swanenberg-goie-mie-movie-poster.png" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/maria-swanenburg-dutch-serial-killer.html">Swanenberg, Maria “Goie Mie”</a> – (1839-1915) Netherland</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Goie Mie Recomposed; 2016; Netherlands; Dir. Henny Harteveld</div>
<br />
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh_yahYkH9thQ76z1AmwShOAZyUCjktnDHbf3cuFnSPcGZ21LpK2tfhXhajUT0Nl85G4ukh3xmLhrIV8_vM7xD7q3Wae3vqLNhsqnzRMPkiTWn7qB-gF6gDdvA37C9Z6bcnATWP87Cu-2w/s1600/west-appropriate-adult-tv-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="998" data-original-width="706" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh_yahYkH9thQ76z1AmwShOAZyUCjktnDHbf3cuFnSPcGZ21LpK2tfhXhajUT0Nl85G4ukh3xmLhrIV8_vM7xD7q3Wae3vqLNhsqnzRMPkiTWn7qB-gF6gDdvA37C9Z6bcnATWP87Cu-2w/s640/west-appropriate-adult-tv-poster.png" width="452" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/08/rosemary-west-one-of-most-shocking.html">West, Rosemary</a> – (1953- ) England</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Appropriate Adult;2011; England; TV (2 eps.); Monica Dolan</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJQufzARFsvt9zOfW_R3yOCTKnZoYVyXidT8iGkSF0cwWvXbCYEAVyhnX9ndOAHz4wVKKWJaMSAP141rKEBWIcBiYJ3JkPA7_r2WhDk9bGb0G7nnYuK-NhP3MZGEblyoTK9ccxr_8DVuM/s1600/tann-stolen-babies-cover.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="475" data-original-width="299" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgJQufzARFsvt9zOfW_R3yOCTKnZoYVyXidT8iGkSF0cwWvXbCYEAVyhnX9ndOAHz4wVKKWJaMSAP141rKEBWIcBiYJ3JkPA7_r2WhDk9bGb0G7nnYuK-NhP3MZGEblyoTK9ccxr_8DVuM/s1600/tann-stolen-babies-cover.png" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/child-care-provider-kidnapper-serial.html">Tann, Georgia</a> – (1891-1950) US</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Stolen Babies; 1993; US; TV; Dir. Eric Laneuville; Mary
Tyler Moore</div>
<br />
*** <br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhN9L_bz3OoUIfLnoEVgJ01qxkZtZOINubunCgzhZoV_bVsP6f0LiZxZfbwAjzXpE9LOcOdpceLziqf0V-6ljiddVx1LScHDn-WgtItFadrAC3mofw0aOufAa8LFPqJbzjffY_nRkbYfMA/s1600/wuornos-overkill-movie-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="731" data-original-width="517" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhN9L_bz3OoUIfLnoEVgJ01qxkZtZOINubunCgzhZoV_bVsP6f0LiZxZfbwAjzXpE9LOcOdpceLziqf0V-6ljiddVx1LScHDn-WgtItFadrAC3mofw0aOufAa8LFPqJbzjffY_nRkbYfMA/s1600/wuornos-overkill-movie-poster.png" /></a></div>
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<br />
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2016/09/aileen-wuornos-serial-killer-bandit.html">Wuornos, Aileen</a> – (1956-2002) US</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Overkill: The Aileen Wuornos Story; 1992; TV; Dir. Peter Kevin</div>
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***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjKuQQf95ya_iYhLDlIJ0V-ON0LNOTHCovapDuSlprzjz51ianBxiAi2ctYvoQJtqwQfmScyYYuEYJbcPyDxjLRCPS9LEmXA0AvYmCslfcN9CY8BqytRAb6DZHdmX2Fm9WrAqAEhj1ptw4/s1600/wuornos-the-selling-movie-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="884" data-original-width="580" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjKuQQf95ya_iYhLDlIJ0V-ON0LNOTHCovapDuSlprzjz51ianBxiAi2ctYvoQJtqwQfmScyYYuEYJbcPyDxjLRCPS9LEmXA0AvYmCslfcN9CY8BqytRAb6DZHdmX2Fm9WrAqAEhj1ptw4/s640/wuornos-the-selling-movie-poster.png" width="419" /></a></div>
<br />
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<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2016/09/aileen-wuornos-serial-killer-bandit.html">Wuornos, Aileen</a> – (1956-2002) US</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Aileen Wuornos: The Selling of a Serial Killer; 1992; US; Dir.
Nick Broomfield (documentary)</div>
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*** <br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEio7xAEnY40Qcwcakeo2OsaLwqUessac6tEleWCM3voXB4us55Bajy43JtsAOHoY90XxeocRZwsqdFheHuGnJnGIbvfsXuR-hAYxzzF3AurN4lLqjr2fCwArxwc497yEW3aW_TlsmXtOCE/s1600/wuornos-aileen-movie-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="812" data-original-width="536" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEio7xAEnY40Qcwcakeo2OsaLwqUessac6tEleWCM3voXB4us55Bajy43JtsAOHoY90XxeocRZwsqdFheHuGnJnGIbvfsXuR-hAYxzzF3AurN4lLqjr2fCwArxwc497yEW3aW_TlsmXtOCE/s640/wuornos-aileen-movie-poster.png" width="422" /></a></div>
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<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2016/09/aileen-wuornos-serial-killer-bandit.html">Wuornos, Aileen</a> – (1956-2002) US</div>
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Aileen: Life and Death of a Serial Killer; 2003; UK/US; Dirs.
Nick Broomfield, Joan Churchill (documentary)</div>
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***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiqZe3oAvWv9q8XJs6QBxnhAJMg88URHk1OhgI1MQs8B8mh9mZI-Y804DuAz955qQcYKGM_ddA8Hdli5fggkGbuTgwM5CXDOZo4hWPpZPFCZ-AL3SYt8unNq9f6vq5oJJVqXIuFddhM9Ac/s1600/wuornos-monster-movie-poster.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="926" data-original-width="624" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiqZe3oAvWv9q8XJs6QBxnhAJMg88URHk1OhgI1MQs8B8mh9mZI-Y804DuAz955qQcYKGM_ddA8Hdli5fggkGbuTgwM5CXDOZo4hWPpZPFCZ-AL3SYt8unNq9f6vq5oJJVqXIuFddhM9Ac/s640/wuornos-monster-movie-poster.png" width="430" /></a></div>
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<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2016/09/aileen-wuornos-serial-killer-bandit.html">Wuornos, Aileen</a> – (1956-2002) US</div>
Monster; 2003; US; Dir. Patty Jenkins; Charlise Theron,
Christina Ricci<br />
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***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiwPB8hsdtJyUwKWW1Kh2iD_maGYWqZthagUbNc1wpsWDA3Kfz_7K18R7SI0HMa8BXjYse3iirllK3KgJUmO5W87SgqIL9shuaBKbLe_hvwsrlkIK0v1S1Q6VA-r2z6Z1qJnfs9u0LWPTw/s1600/Young-butterbox-movie-cover.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="612" data-original-width="427" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiwPB8hsdtJyUwKWW1Kh2iD_maGYWqZthagUbNc1wpsWDA3Kfz_7K18R7SI0HMa8BXjYse3iirllK3KgJUmO5W87SgqIL9shuaBKbLe_hvwsrlkIK0v1S1Q6VA-r2z6Z1qJnfs9u0LWPTw/s1600/Young-butterbox-movie-cover.png" /></a></div>
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<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/07/lila-gladys-young-prolific-canadian.html">Young, Lila Gladys</a> – (1899-1969) Canada<br />
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Butterbox Babies; 1995; Canada; Dir. Don McBrearty</div>
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***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhLwoFcQqTWp4z10EZsnotICZrXUy0M_t8C-xlwO1D8mAHNxSejW447wKh4vbnQS3IQxhYm7xNB2qoZaIq1PnudBHEhaxz0KJ3eWayz3BYGiEi6Ss3qhAZXeacnkgv1TRWLaSt3vRyHWFw/s1600/archer-arsenic-old-lace-movie-poster1.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="795" data-original-width="509" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhLwoFcQqTWp4z10EZsnotICZrXUy0M_t8C-xlwO1D8mAHNxSejW447wKh4vbnQS3IQxhYm7xNB2qoZaIq1PnudBHEhaxz0KJ3eWayz3BYGiEi6Ss3qhAZXeacnkgv1TRWLaSt3vRyHWFw/s1600/archer-arsenic-old-lace-movie-poster1.png" /></a></div>
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***</div><div class="MsoNormal">[22,872-2/20/21]</div><div class="MsoNormal">*** <br /></div>
St. Estephehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11524785594106747591noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8424694891628174967.post-70967799121191641432020-06-26T13:57:00.012-07:002020-11-10T06:47:44.046-08:00Picturing Female Serial Killers - True Crime Art<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3s3w4VqoSqPHLRpi3hVDGvwoJD0auVISr3Ach9ikC_-m_7ZwIU4Et5JhVzUs3F5H2GOXXVI0ekJkTsc0Tzw1hnCRdgdC-Po_3DAmXT3mG_6FcbDYJz7-sLZhab_ZkFdQSSdgdY6e-TOg/s1600/picturing-fsks-marti-reduced.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="453" data-original-width="459" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3s3w4VqoSqPHLRpi3hVDGvwoJD0auVISr3Ach9ikC_-m_7ZwIU4Et5JhVzUs3F5H2GOXXVI0ekJkTsc0Tzw1hnCRdgdC-Po_3DAmXT3mG_6FcbDYJz7-sLZhab_ZkFdQSSdgdY6e-TOg/s1600/picturing-fsks-marti-reduced.png" /></a></div>
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This is a collection of notable illustrations and works of art that depict female serial killers. Details on the images and on the cases will be found in the linked postings.<br />
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***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg4WFZYuZIi33G1F1j1EK9YqrksybGvfn1VYBPwgQnnJf8woRQu91vaLmJy1CaIqSoc6Ni838EagKMIWYtwQKaLm1NdE-WuT6DaBZjtlscazre4Q9k1k6UQ8dBJggj1eXnsgBXLQgwd6fc/s1600/orgy-of-poisoning-pouring-illus-det.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="507" data-original-width="556" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg4WFZYuZIi33G1F1j1EK9YqrksybGvfn1VYBPwgQnnJf8woRQu91vaLmJy1CaIqSoc6Ni838EagKMIWYtwQKaLm1NdE-WuT6DaBZjtlscazre4Q9k1k6UQ8dBJggj1eXnsgBXLQgwd6fc/s1600/orgy-of-poisoning-pouring-illus-det.png" /></a></div>
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<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/husband-killing-syndicates.html">Husband-Killing Syndicates</a><br />
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*** <br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiteDO3wyGlYhAMzg1ZjKjBrhPLcP6VmKE31Wh16rm4L-O_eGlx0isSF9uwn0cEhnJ4SkZwkk-OhKtAZ2E3n50bfGrh0hNerFATVqm1OUSDoNIvpjbNPPKppRNuG33ZN91DWT2b2_tpD2A/s1600/bateman-fronticepiece-large-q.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1002" data-original-width="615" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiteDO3wyGlYhAMzg1ZjKjBrhPLcP6VmKE31Wh16rm4L-O_eGlx0isSF9uwn0cEhnJ4SkZwkk-OhKtAZ2E3n50bfGrh0hNerFATVqm1OUSDoNIvpjbNPPKppRNuG33ZN91DWT2b2_tpD2A/s640/bateman-fronticepiece-large-q.png" width="392" /></a></div>
1808 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/09/mary-bateman-yorkshire-witch-british.html">Mary Bateman</a> – Leeds, Yorkshire, England<br />
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEig-3n36xbT8tSw8C8T8nZhPSuzCr0UfCht6MqnT46sh5ZioJ3mPltUeJbnEWmKuXQR90Yh4KkI6FEg0tfFsztvuZ-QxRw5zYK6IbIS-mlds-F8Um6NoEZh2ZnxsvlhK1ZsKcCrADZn12Y/s1600/bathory-young-portrait.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="745" data-original-width="482" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEig-3n36xbT8tSw8C8T8nZhPSuzCr0UfCht6MqnT46sh5ZioJ3mPltUeJbnEWmKuXQR90Yh4KkI6FEg0tfFsztvuZ-QxRw5zYK6IbIS-mlds-F8Um6NoEZh2ZnxsvlhK1ZsKcCrADZn12Y/s1600/bathory-young-portrait.png" /></a></div>
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1610 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/blood-countess-hungarian-serial-killer.html">Elizabeth Báthory</a> – Catchtice Castle, Hungary<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEggMyok7gNkZG7xmFdR7hAuExbt7DTqpIC4p4NFP1p_YtJHoRGuRjuk5x7SQ7AgGEvEiYscmbhGVuNfZD01q8SbO_nSbbvmoOupOh3q2HrK91lzSETahn1mNWJUR0t4KpzvZ-hytcPXBks/s1600/becker-caricature-jun8-1938.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="755" data-original-width="484" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEggMyok7gNkZG7xmFdR7hAuExbt7DTqpIC4p4NFP1p_YtJHoRGuRjuk5x7SQ7AgGEvEiYscmbhGVuNfZD01q8SbO_nSbbvmoOupOh3q2HrK91lzSETahn1mNWJUR0t4KpzvZ-hytcPXBks/s1600/becker-caricature-jun8-1938.png" /></a></div>
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1938 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/marie-becker-belgian-serial-killer.html">Marie Becker</a> – Liege, Belgium<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4Q6KJEHO_xPI4nItOTvFtHezzVTS-Sf7BuHnX9lx5Sp9Dzc4tblGNtp_jyVxwbbfvn5bXnmXGvRVCSt9XxO3WL0bIrmNweo5gHU1DUg4ttHZTiU6GPVUv3dDuk3Oee3EodE1b-NsZO20/s1600/becker-bed-illus-sep11-1938-pst.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="650" data-original-width="474" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4Q6KJEHO_xPI4nItOTvFtHezzVTS-Sf7BuHnX9lx5Sp9Dzc4tblGNtp_jyVxwbbfvn5bXnmXGvRVCSt9XxO3WL0bIrmNweo5gHU1DUg4ttHZTiU6GPVUv3dDuk3Oee3EodE1b-NsZO20/s1600/becker-bed-illus-sep11-1938-pst.png" /></a></div>
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1938 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/marie-becker-belgian-serial-killer.html">Marie Becker</a> – Liege, Belgium<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgyv-LR13ukMSaBKxWR_5Aj6y6lpzfiZgqObNEqQP1WhD_vZoWcomYL4tU3wsMNq3Nl5Lp6SSghu6fhhczrHODt_kOtg-Cw-Gupc0zW89-hxwD4eE-EhfZchsBp4hFN9iwYZSlzKc81Mvk/s1600/beier-simplicissimus-aug10-1908.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="704" data-original-width="502" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgyv-LR13ukMSaBKxWR_5Aj6y6lpzfiZgqObNEqQP1WhD_vZoWcomYL4tU3wsMNq3Nl5Lp6SSghu6fhhczrHODt_kOtg-Cw-Gupc0zW89-hxwD4eE-EhfZchsBp4hFN9iwYZSlzKc81Mvk/s1600/beier-simplicissimus-aug10-1908.bmp" /></a></div>
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1908 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/gerte-beyer-german-serial-killer.html">Grete Beier</a> – Brand, Saxony, Germany<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjgcJgznTiVis7dMmkIlh9k_5Tpy3pSnK0vM8KIDWpVCLGpSoHobQhD76-gp4Qkaj3VPbxRe-9Eu_W9iLdjr4v5n5x7Ualhla3kyhd6c5p3pXXbHKV2wM9NKziegNtE0Q_gjZfRT8msV94/s1600/bejarano-orig-full-size.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="554" data-original-width="853" height="415" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjgcJgznTiVis7dMmkIlh9k_5Tpy3pSnK0vM8KIDWpVCLGpSoHobQhD76-gp4Qkaj3VPbxRe-9Eu_W9iLdjr4v5n5x7Ualhla3kyhd6c5p3pXXbHKV2wM9NKziegNtE0Q_gjZfRT8msV94/s640/bejarano-orig-full-size.bmp" width="640" /></a></div>
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<span lang="FR">1892 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/01/guadalupe-martinez-de-bejarano-sadistic.html">Guadalupe Martinez de Bejarano</a> – Mexico City, Mexico</span><br />
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***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh26DjcIBSAVTVCEUsPgBOCYcNNTGR_ksbXQdGJ9DPUPMcNxAZhiVeeNExVdoXJxL3b1bvFVAWmDXMXfJ6mYfc2r0gHDZy4vH9UxLZf5MZnDr-gXEYtZ18rODRNIG97-Qtbr6Tvx4W97EU/s1600/bejarano-walking-raw.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1061" data-original-width="798" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh26DjcIBSAVTVCEUsPgBOCYcNNTGR_ksbXQdGJ9DPUPMcNxAZhiVeeNExVdoXJxL3b1bvFVAWmDXMXfJ6mYfc2r0gHDZy4vH9UxLZf5MZnDr-gXEYtZ18rODRNIG97-Qtbr6Tvx4W97EU/s640/bejarano-walking-raw.png" width="480" /></a></div>
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<span lang="FR">1892 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/01/guadalupe-martinez-de-bejarano-sadistic.html">Guadalupe Martinez de Bejarano</a> – Mexico City, Mexico</span> <br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhf404oS0ZaTsfulLD-S8saKB_sgCtVv760LdWWx3BR2iv_diVsgWsELAXyC6yJNfN-iTYsgeaim7RtGRzx0fGDl7OPmmh8-_yER1ZBXjRpvHFZ2XtiM5k8mtwN9E7t9WPKR9ctEMb4kho/s1600/betul-skulls-quote-str-corr.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="725" data-original-width="465" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhf404oS0ZaTsfulLD-S8saKB_sgCtVv760LdWWx3BR2iv_diVsgWsELAXyC6yJNfN-iTYsgeaim7RtGRzx0fGDl7OPmmh8-_yER1ZBXjRpvHFZ2XtiM5k8mtwN9E7t9WPKR9ctEMb4kho/s1600/betul-skulls-quote-str-corr.png" /></a></div>
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1918 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/taitu-betul-empress-of-abyssinia-serial.html">Taytu Betul</a> – Addis Abbaba, Abyssinia (Ethiopia)<br />
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***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjHPmEgPEVgIaPf42lLsjVHpAXaBIHnMHbq3K5c57Vx1DOJZKbgGDJxNKQoVhbhipiJdgpYv2HrrXPsCcCaB2CQY93b6lvgMpAVMKxwwGd5ai5YDd_2GRntDDdRzOyd1WUPBReBQh9pCsk/s1600/bonanno-sculpture-3-4-large-pale.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="786" data-original-width="772" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjHPmEgPEVgIaPf42lLsjVHpAXaBIHnMHbq3K5c57Vx1DOJZKbgGDJxNKQoVhbhipiJdgpYv2HrrXPsCcCaB2CQY93b6lvgMpAVMKxwwGd5ai5YDd_2GRntDDdRzOyd1WUPBReBQh9pCsk/s640/bonanno-sculpture-3-4-large-pale.png" width="628" /></a></div>
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<span lang="FR">1788 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/giovanna-bonanno-sicilian-husband.html">Giovanna Bonanno</a> – Palermo, Sicily </span><br />
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<div style="text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiycd-KYW2ObSO-_NzOKB33qZ26AYNrKm8k2GpLft4KlOF4ztmu0Zzu6xXEgadPqfWW7ZW25HKsdJX8ykcOrobjC8pTSCX0XqmFZ2cBmRGGsOyO6C0_iKhsFsRQfkcJp29hmdgCiRLEvlQ/s1600/branch-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiycd-KYW2ObSO-_NzOKB33qZ26AYNrKm8k2GpLft4KlOF4ztmu0Zzu6xXEgadPqfWW7ZW25HKsdJX8ykcOrobjC8pTSCX0XqmFZ2cBmRGGsOyO6C0_iKhsFsRQfkcJp29hmdgCiRLEvlQ/s1600/branch-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
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1740 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/09/elizabeth-mary-branch-english-serial.html">Elizabeth & Mary Branch</a> – Taunton, Somerset, England<br />
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***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhvBJaSTDfBDFIa3Jve11lGPleypTQN4toA6G5mxEBfT32dtsq0S9y5OmZ8W8dLl8lBoUqvWIRFC6kYy10GMp8ZgUHsA6MaNHOLpirXen47PkOVM9y5QcDoRrt_zUSZGxwRNjUuWJymbCc/s1600/branch-illus-newgate-1824.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="458" data-original-width="487" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhvBJaSTDfBDFIa3Jve11lGPleypTQN4toA6G5mxEBfT32dtsq0S9y5OmZ8W8dLl8lBoUqvWIRFC6kYy10GMp8ZgUHsA6MaNHOLpirXen47PkOVM9y5QcDoRrt_zUSZGxwRNjUuWJymbCc/s1600/branch-illus-newgate-1824.png" /></a></div>
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1740 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/09/elizabeth-mary-branch-english-serial.html">Elizabeth & Mary Branch</a> – Taunton, Somerset, England<br />
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***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgFZ2SMjJuc-w5i12fdGvmmzOfK0hMfm_pcm9LWPx65N5ujoo4glk-bynjayfVXPoscOWwyAgQTptaQTYz_3AX8dqrkQEMpkuHdooWSWhIhzrPmUGzNcZkwlGLdSuFRMrOE3qCkOtXGrpY/s1600/brinvilliers-drawing-large.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1170" data-original-width="927" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgFZ2SMjJuc-w5i12fdGvmmzOfK0hMfm_pcm9LWPx65N5ujoo4glk-bynjayfVXPoscOWwyAgQTptaQTYz_3AX8dqrkQEMpkuHdooWSWhIhzrPmUGzNcZkwlGLdSuFRMrOE3qCkOtXGrpY/s640/brinvilliers-drawing-large.png" width="506" /></a></div>
<span lang="ES"><br /></span>
<span lang="ES">1676 </span><span lang="FR">–</span><span lang="ES"> <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/marquise-de-brinvilliers-french-serial.html">Brinvilliers, Marquise de</a> – Paris, France</span><br />
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***<br />
<div style="text-align: center;">
<span lang="ES"><span lang="ES"> </span></span><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgo37jgHR9KrqpcNGk9P8KDYxPE6BdXQfc38H470xNiKjxkXTKL_VbYfK2SpRGTExpOIoyFF5_HDlRXdG8ykf0Pr2xqqeci6hudI7UAIXZKzBgzCgSbAozSwXf1Y7kChk-ZzsSe6nHCp20/s1600/brinvilliers-l%2527execution-page-c.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="677" data-original-width="450" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgo37jgHR9KrqpcNGk9P8KDYxPE6BdXQfc38H470xNiKjxkXTKL_VbYfK2SpRGTExpOIoyFF5_HDlRXdG8ykf0Pr2xqqeci6hudI7UAIXZKzBgzCgSbAozSwXf1Y7kChk-ZzsSe6nHCp20/s1600/brinvilliers-l%2527execution-page-c.png" /></a></div>
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<span lang="ES"><span lang="ES">1676 </span><span lang="FR">–</span><span lang="ES"> <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/marquise-de-brinvilliers-french-serial.html">Brinvilliers, Marquise de</a> – Paris, France</span></span> <br />
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***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgctq__mC3knTYIBJDr0-EFEcPqKxLISFEtAgW1_xaSKGKsBLtsWBrdlBuKIlwmIorprv6i-p58fMGCyjNBDZ8E794aEYs-xP4TFykMNeciSOvs1XASGrRyLvT-WGuUjOPsxfymg1P1Nn0/s1600/brinvilliers-eduard-delannoy-1864-laboratory.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="668" data-original-width="787" height="339" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgctq__mC3knTYIBJDr0-EFEcPqKxLISFEtAgW1_xaSKGKsBLtsWBrdlBuKIlwmIorprv6i-p58fMGCyjNBDZ8E794aEYs-xP4TFykMNeciSOvs1XASGrRyLvT-WGuUjOPsxfymg1P1Nn0/s400/brinvilliers-eduard-delannoy-1864-laboratory.png" width="400" /></a></div>
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<span lang="ES"><span lang="ES">1676 </span><span lang="FR">–</span><span lang="ES"> <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/marquise-de-brinvilliers-french-serial.html">Brinvilliers, Marquise de</a> – Paris, France</span></span> <br />
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***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_w9XKxss1o7qMt9rgkUVG-D62OFMv3RA3rpdUlNF54ZJzu4smT0jzLI7cBEjxcY48o1CG3dJz7JXmLBIkHErbUWT_rOiHeRzhevv18iRdLwOHXmmY2ZOGceLVB87vd2vjG2CI0LHIO34/s1600/brinvilliers-execution-escorted-19c.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1006" data-original-width="985" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_w9XKxss1o7qMt9rgkUVG-D62OFMv3RA3rpdUlNF54ZJzu4smT0jzLI7cBEjxcY48o1CG3dJz7JXmLBIkHErbUWT_rOiHeRzhevv18iRdLwOHXmmY2ZOGceLVB87vd2vjG2CI0LHIO34/s640/brinvilliers-execution-escorted-19c.png" width="626" /></a></div>
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<span lang="ES"><span lang="ES">1676 </span><span lang="FR">–</span><span lang="ES"> <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/marquise-de-brinvilliers-french-serial.html">Brinvilliers, Marquise de</a> – Paris, France</span></span> <br />
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*** <br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjS2gs8xLr10tcLnsOvshxjhZSUBYwkE4s7zNn5Euus1moCKMnGHM_lMcz-s7pMPdSf3rBBv_v4oOD6qJVC5SZD7dFtpFup6v8bL2qE0IzUuAK8kyf8Ly7j1_49XZD1gFIdFlO5yLv_PNM/s1600/cannon-title-page-1841-restore.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="765" data-original-width="515" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjS2gs8xLr10tcLnsOvshxjhZSUBYwkE4s7zNn5Euus1moCKMnGHM_lMcz-s7pMPdSf3rBBv_v4oOD6qJVC5SZD7dFtpFup6v8bL2qE0IzUuAK8kyf8Ly7j1_49XZD1gFIdFlO5yLv_PNM/s1600/cannon-title-page-1841-restore.bmp" /></a></div>
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1829 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/cruel-and-bloodthirsty-patty-cannon.html">Martha
"Patty" Cannon</a> – Johnson's Corners, Maryland, USA (*)</div>
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***<br />
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1906 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/bridget-carey-pennsylvania-family.html">Bridget Carey</a> – Centralia, Pennsylvania, USA<br />
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***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgU8Roaj2YlMH51YbLiElWvJnLL2LNtgGwtRzR1lMoPMd6gp-Kni5OXGvBcp4BnYzPF4YyITAEP9Fcswrn9EX_iLNqQpkmkW30rgmh4SGcgAJOr2MNpapK2a-kt1-AUy1N29AMwtazbfeg/s1600/chesham-lamentation-broadside-raw.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="938" data-original-width="686" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgU8Roaj2YlMH51YbLiElWvJnLL2LNtgGwtRzR1lMoPMd6gp-Kni5OXGvBcp4BnYzPF4YyITAEP9Fcswrn9EX_iLNqQpkmkW30rgmh4SGcgAJOr2MNpapK2a-kt1-AUy1N29AMwtazbfeg/s640/chesham-lamentation-broadside-raw.png" width="468" /></a></div>
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1847 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/sarah-chesham-english-serial-killer-who.html">Sarah Chesham</a> – Clavering, near Chelmsford, England<br />
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***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj_ZTKbBc21NtX0aQDHDKox_hL6XEitRqWWXdB6cAEgxcnuNTPAiVbqjZXuMb0NgpuUo6SLk30cuAv0zEh_LTCxEFbmRNduSVTfM_5ZJd0ywCiJZbOvlha0MQ6IR3CYYSKzWuF8IrvQPbg/s1600/christophersdatter-header.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="483" data-original-width="494" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj_ZTKbBc21NtX0aQDHDKox_hL6XEitRqWWXdB6cAEgxcnuNTPAiVbqjZXuMb0NgpuUo6SLk30cuAv0zEh_LTCxEFbmRNduSVTfM_5ZJd0ywCiJZbOvlha0MQ6IR3CYYSKzWuF8IrvQPbg/s1600/christophersdatter-header.png" /></a></div>
<span lang="FR"><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><span lang="FR"><br /></span></span></span>
<span lang="FR"><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><span lang="FR">1763 –</span></span></span><span lang="FR"><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><span lang="FR"><span lang="FR"> <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/08/anne-alet-christophersdatter-sisters.html">Anne & Alte Chistophersdatter</a> – Oyestad, Norway</span></span> </span></span><br />
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*** <br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhPc4o-UaZ8eCCzoXsogsa-tpy9VT1HNWwNjIc1_Htmw-TMqqvv3o6DJDFg6pZDrf5IhugW0Von1fFua0hK7jaVtl5RDTKjtE-R6rfUr0YODtimFQ1RWK30kPVmYQ3KUMXoNiVLclKo3bw/s1600/compton-injured-broadside-color.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="749" data-original-width="1225" height="390" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhPc4o-UaZ8eCCzoXsogsa-tpy9VT1HNWwNjIc1_Htmw-TMqqvv3o6DJDFg6pZDrf5IhugW0Von1fFua0hK7jaVtl5RDTKjtE-R6rfUr0YODtimFQ1RWK30kPVmYQ3KUMXoNiVLclKo3bw/s640/compton-injured-broadside-color.png" width="640" /></a></div>
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<span lang="EN">1693 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/03/mary-compton-english-serial-killer-1693.html">Mary Compton, Mary Compton the Younger, Ann David</a> – </span><span lang="EN">Poplar, London, </span><span lang="EN">England</span><br />
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***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj8EznOGsMAj-NLnys2lUWgv5lyinn5rktotrhyphenhyphenhdahweSmEUbdi7nC7zhhCTP9RhvxGDmnLuWOuOK4MdrgwYswwx82SzwctU79hxr9OdT2t3H267riZWf-IUnZjD5dVwytwt-aTwN8z8M/s1600/compton-midwife-broadside-color.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="768" data-original-width="1223" height="401" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj8EznOGsMAj-NLnys2lUWgv5lyinn5rktotrhyphenhyphenhdahweSmEUbdi7nC7zhhCTP9RhvxGDmnLuWOuOK4MdrgwYswwx82SzwctU79hxr9OdT2t3H267riZWf-IUnZjD5dVwytwt-aTwN8z8M/s640/compton-midwife-broadside-color.png" width="640" /></a></div><p>
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<span lang="EN">1693 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/03/mary-compton-english-serial-killer-1693.html">Mary Compton, Mary Compton the Younger, Ann David</a> – </span><span lang="EN">Poplar, London, </span><span lang="EN">England</span><br />
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***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjUhIw8GIB0lxobX7Hh8RaR53pGWF3xFUGJ0_UKUocOun6o5Z8DYy84JC97ScK-vPy-hfOh0GskaJRToAi0n0ixgks_6FW0woJW9PTIyI-7HWvIeDc0R-J737GJVD9DUbJcAWNBpnwwhgo/s728/copenhagen-couple-1860-broadside-23-dead.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="728" data-original-width="462" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjUhIw8GIB0lxobX7Hh8RaR53pGWF3xFUGJ0_UKUocOun6o5Z8DYy84JC97ScK-vPy-hfOh0GskaJRToAi0n0ixgks_6FW0woJW9PTIyI-7HWvIeDc0R-J737GJVD9DUbJcAWNBpnwwhgo/s640/copenhagen-couple-1860-broadside-23-dead.png" /></a></div><p></p><p>1860 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/12/copenhagen-baby-farm-couple-1860.html">"Copenhagen Baby Farm Couple"</a> – Copenhagen, Denmark
</p><p>***<br />
</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1y5-JRnSbLxUuyykh7eOobOz-OkimaV4W_c8ECwr0b8SATxboG1aBoLvlYGqVG306cRRa-NvrgdffkpxEe2nZri_az3-7RmZP700CTSku_z6G0q1nTyZIa9S9T3U-0dMuys_L1l_B-3k/s1600/cotton-nov16-1872-ipn-fullpage.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="662" data-original-width="473" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1y5-JRnSbLxUuyykh7eOobOz-OkimaV4W_c8ECwr0b8SATxboG1aBoLvlYGqVG306cRRa-NvrgdffkpxEe2nZri_az3-7RmZP700CTSku_z6G0q1nTyZIa9S9T3U-0dMuys_L1l_B-3k/s1600/cotton-nov16-1872-ipn-fullpage.bmp" /></a></div>
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1873 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/mary-ann-cotton-english-serial-killer.html">Mary Ann Cotton</a> – West Auckland, England<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2I3rCmMTdh4aRYkj25gWcdCGJfVk-Mym4uynti8nIBsgS5OeJ_j3l_G90XaNoxyiAzZ1H1WnSFnxDVIqqRp6v5Oe0_kmwNTA1hyR_yzJ4SJtwf9UWvV7R59Fy-XlhyphenhyphenzyWRYcIFVTomzc/s1600/cotton-statuette-bible-box.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="645" data-original-width="382" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2I3rCmMTdh4aRYkj25gWcdCGJfVk-Mym4uynti8nIBsgS5OeJ_j3l_G90XaNoxyiAzZ1H1WnSFnxDVIqqRp6v5Oe0_kmwNTA1hyR_yzJ4SJtwf9UWvV7R59Fy-XlhyphenhyphenzyWRYcIFVTomzc/s1600/cotton-statuette-bible-box.png" /></a></div>
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1873 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/mary-ann-cotton-english-serial-killer.html">Mary Ann Cotton</a> – West Auckland, England<br />
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***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjvLmt34BuGOCXuyKEZysI5WDKS59_O9_QXNxAGCcwb5AoXSO3ptPDiCcWBw77vjfIq6__AFBWkMB1fUe1XGihrGtkc3G3-UVdNW-guJINlQwXTlhsiv-NI5REikK9X14PgpYn7McXP8Jg/s1600/cowan-jan20-1899-cjci.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="402" data-original-width="530" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjvLmt34BuGOCXuyKEZysI5WDKS59_O9_QXNxAGCcwb5AoXSO3ptPDiCcWBw77vjfIq6__AFBWkMB1fUe1XGihrGtkc3G3-UVdNW-guJINlQwXTlhsiv-NI5REikK9X14PgpYn7McXP8Jg/s1600/cowan-jan20-1899-cjci.png" /></a></div>
<span lang="EN"><br /></span>
<span lang="EN">1894 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/05/mary-cowan-maine-serial-killer-1894.html">Mary Cowan</a> – Dixmont, Maine, USA</span><br />
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*** <br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh_aLcdWo2NRIbM_LfGfOm6V-cqfx5y63ezdYcD8YEmyDETAQZoyCRG_ctw5IWsg9qcoAYu4oG3FGQZXSg9bVg7Qsnj8POjIi7en6VrJWjtbiAu4XFlvkN_-MBBLOieBDo0E1m9cb3MnUg/s1600/dazley-fob-2-views.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="401" data-original-width="498" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh_aLcdWo2NRIbM_LfGfOm6V-cqfx5y63ezdYcD8YEmyDETAQZoyCRG_ctw5IWsg9qcoAYu4oG3FGQZXSg9bVg7Qsnj8POjIi7en6VrJWjtbiAu4XFlvkN_-MBBLOieBDo0E1m9cb3MnUg/s1600/dazley-fob-2-views.png" /></a></div>
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1843 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/sarah-dazley-murdered-2-husbands-her.html">Sarah Dazley</a> – Bedford, England<br />
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***<br />
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1895 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/06/minnie-dean-new-zealand-baby-farmer.html">Minnie Dean</a> – Invercargill, New Zealand <br />
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***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEir6clU0Yf5e4FUEc30v8FCh-KprI6GJffglvcYo3b0Su56Q3RG20H8ojxwvHE9dSRbU-0xmIlHhQdJsOVk83W9pEUcuR_ssQCqpBnPklRAElG66F-Pk0Qz311M5cZkjk1tXXOMAn7ToCI/s1600/dean-minnie-weg-profile-sentenced-to-death.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="538" data-original-width="458" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEir6clU0Yf5e4FUEc30v8FCh-KprI6GJffglvcYo3b0Su56Q3RG20H8ojxwvHE9dSRbU-0xmIlHhQdJsOVk83W9pEUcuR_ssQCqpBnPklRAElG66F-Pk0Qz311M5cZkjk1tXXOMAn7ToCI/s1600/dean-minnie-weg-profile-sentenced-to-death.png" /></a></div>
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1895 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/06/minnie-dean-new-zealand-baby-farmer.html">Minnie Dean</a> – Invercargill, New Zealand<br />
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***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj6COPwJ17QB54q6Ym9J14BZpfUnPcLy8fNoL3R-rmRsO4gyGZY3JbhiZgMlT_esFn5SiqFmfdvJVWpdGVbLK-0Nl2aR7-f_QPDpRMFmODA1MxQiDleppAg7IqAY6zffrlaQaz0S6KHktY/s1600/deshayes-le-portait-full-size.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1200" data-original-width="846" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj6COPwJ17QB54q6Ym9J14BZpfUnPcLy8fNoL3R-rmRsO4gyGZY3JbhiZgMlT_esFn5SiqFmfdvJVWpdGVbLK-0Nl2aR7-f_QPDpRMFmODA1MxQiDleppAg7IqAY6zffrlaQaz0S6KHktY/s640/deshayes-le-portait-full-size.png" width="451" /></a></div>
<br />
<span lang="FR">1679 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/french-serial-killer-catherine-deshayes.html">Catherine Deshayes</a> – Paris, France</span><br />
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***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPL5WoeVxYgI_mHjPHO1hsHje5TVWWs5F_uFpqR_tHK2u_EduRQl2aQo7D1SzAPbceSn1Odh5Elvyazb2VQOX2XezjG_IiD3n5P2bFtnZE8LdALMIyom-A-wTGwqiZrijN-RNjTHrf_ZM/s1600/farrer-full-page-nov1855.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="696" data-original-width="438" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPL5WoeVxYgI_mHjPHO1hsHje5TVWWs5F_uFpqR_tHK2u_EduRQl2aQo7D1SzAPbceSn1Odh5Elvyazb2VQOX2XezjG_IiD3n5P2bFtnZE8LdALMIyom-A-wTGwqiZrijN-RNjTHrf_ZM/s1600/farrer-full-page-nov1855.bmp" /></a></div>
<br />
1851 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/04/nancy-farrer-ohio-serial-killer-1851.html">Nancy Farrer</a> – Cincinnati, Ohio, USA <br />
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***<br />
<div style="text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgz-PIYz44JTP9pMdb6fqC2poLqOuxcV9q67ObE6PTsPKvFemoIcCXC-fwtleBsQP6rcREQie95LAtxyS7DdIPYxLYVZvlhw4zSSg2G7Jll8bMHCsQy3SYicWHWIR1rll6AC0ziDiqYYv4/s1600/dumollard-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgz-PIYz44JTP9pMdb6fqC2poLqOuxcV9q67ObE6PTsPKvFemoIcCXC-fwtleBsQP6rcREQie95LAtxyS7DdIPYxLYVZvlhw4zSSg2G7Jll8bMHCsQy3SYicWHWIR1rll6AC0ziDiqYYv4/s1600/dumollard-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
1862 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/marianne-dumollard-french-serial-killer.html">Marianne Dumollard</a> – Montiuel, Rhone-Alpes, France<br />
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***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhos5MXoo1kDcx-kmkxW9Lxu35rU6EHkAP1quMqa1-2vtCUVabAhPBn1BtValZPd2ZkeFnFjiyKGSGWjR-EzlJfqk5ys2O1ZQUCXRyt3hDKDLxiRQBNimfKnmxn7AK5HumYDNt0gbFOKr0/s1600/evans-elizabeth-heavens-speedie-hue.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="746" data-original-width="1015" height="470" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhos5MXoo1kDcx-kmkxW9Lxu35rU6EHkAP1quMqa1-2vtCUVabAhPBn1BtValZPd2ZkeFnFjiyKGSGWjR-EzlJfqk5ys2O1ZQUCXRyt3hDKDLxiRQBNimfKnmxn7AK5HumYDNt0gbFOKr0/s640/evans-elizabeth-heavens-speedie-hue.png" width="640" /></a></div>
1635 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/elizabeth-evans-english-thief-serial.html">Elizabeth Evans</a> – London, England<br />
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***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj6COPwJ17QB54q6Ym9J14BZpfUnPcLy8fNoL3R-rmRsO4gyGZY3JbhiZgMlT_esFn5SiqFmfdvJVWpdGVbLK-0Nl2aR7-f_QPDpRMFmODA1MxQiDleppAg7IqAY6zffrlaQaz0S6KHktY/s1600/deshayes-le-portait-full-size.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1200" data-original-width="846" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj6COPwJ17QB54q6Ym9J14BZpfUnPcLy8fNoL3R-rmRsO4gyGZY3JbhiZgMlT_esFn5SiqFmfdvJVWpdGVbLK-0Nl2aR7-f_QPDpRMFmODA1MxQiDleppAg7IqAY6zffrlaQaz0S6KHktY/s640/deshayes-le-portait-full-size.png" width="451" /></a></div>
<br />
<span lang="FR">1679 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/french-serial-killer-catherine-deshayes.html">Catherine Deshayes</a> – Paris, France</span><br />
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***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPL5WoeVxYgI_mHjPHO1hsHje5TVWWs5F_uFpqR_tHK2u_EduRQl2aQo7D1SzAPbceSn1Odh5Elvyazb2VQOX2XezjG_IiD3n5P2bFtnZE8LdALMIyom-A-wTGwqiZrijN-RNjTHrf_ZM/s1600/farrer-full-page-nov1855.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="696" data-original-width="438" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPL5WoeVxYgI_mHjPHO1hsHje5TVWWs5F_uFpqR_tHK2u_EduRQl2aQo7D1SzAPbceSn1Odh5Elvyazb2VQOX2XezjG_IiD3n5P2bFtnZE8LdALMIyom-A-wTGwqiZrijN-RNjTHrf_ZM/s1600/farrer-full-page-nov1855.bmp" /></a></div>
<br />
1851 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/04/nancy-farrer-ohio-serial-killer-1851.html">Nancy Farrer</a> – Cincinnati, Ohio, USA<br />
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***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj4U-yuMCZ5CDHpqn5c7msPkDgEYcD0eiPBMqFTvGby96mb0urKNHBD4HBdnib57_rLG7VJJvr7_B8FK1jUrcxh1nY8Hte3DCjkCmL7KgEUHMi7c5STOxesTw6SRRnJr5RKVyoLMNuwkBo/s1600/gifford-spirit-image-oct21-1928-sfe.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="748" data-original-width="548" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj4U-yuMCZ5CDHpqn5c7msPkDgEYcD0eiPBMqFTvGby96mb0urKNHBD4HBdnib57_rLG7VJJvr7_B8FK1jUrcxh1nY8Hte3DCjkCmL7KgEUHMi7c5STOxesTw6SRRnJr5RKVyoLMNuwkBo/s1600/gifford-spirit-image-oct21-1928-sfe.png" /></a></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
</div>
<br />
1928 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/bertha-gifford-missouri-serial-killer.html">Bertha Gifford</a> – Catawissa, Missouri, USA<br />
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjJf0BrTjYYkPQk6mv3mX8rATt4XXH6_Wio7HIPtfhULod4Sf0bS0GgE4ovLvcpov6XdiKWKFaQDncowy_eAvsvxcBgWjw6UIGQfFT9bYvksdjUDkjUXz5bAdW1uNxT8qYznW5G9-0cio8/s1600/gilbert-jan30-1909-ikg-cover-raw.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1180" data-original-width="890" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjJf0BrTjYYkPQk6mv3mX8rATt4XXH6_Wio7HIPtfhULod4Sf0bS0GgE4ovLvcpov6XdiKWKFaQDncowy_eAvsvxcBgWjw6UIGQfFT9bYvksdjUDkjUXz5bAdW1uNxT8qYznW5G9-0cio8/s640/gilbert-jan30-1909-ikg-cover-raw.png" width="482" /></a></div>
<br />
<span lang="FR">1908 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/jeanne-gilbert-french-serial-killer-1909.html">Jeanne Gilbert</a> – St.-Amand-Montrand, France</span><br />
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*** <br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPDtT5NfPqysFSzG0J0c6tY6jH2sf2glwcaMMb0y15aV2YOCqz8ozkt-HgDyIRyQD2wX3xKpZ-U7LMDeom6oApEdOkAMtCBZLCfH81xB3d1n34umo3J0m20o8UtBuw_wPqeI5qSs4waM8/s1600/giraldo-statue-front-left.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="610" data-original-width="531" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPDtT5NfPqysFSzG0J0c6tY6jH2sf2glwcaMMb0y15aV2YOCqz8ozkt-HgDyIRyQD2wX3xKpZ-U7LMDeom6oApEdOkAMtCBZLCfH81xB3d1n34umo3J0m20o8UtBuw_wPqeI5qSs4waM8/s1600/giraldo-statue-front-left.png" /></a></div>
<br />
Early 1500s – <a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/05/gila-giraldo-aka-la-serrana-de-la-vera.html">Gila Giraldo</a>, AKA “La Serrana de la Vera” –
Plasencia, Spain [Legend]<br />
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***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh6tCMqXo6DHY6OgJ6dyF46NN5f5qqPuYu5ecUwNcHnNd_cl2HOMNekDQmw2KazzNrZJlGS2i4O0F7h1VPM2ql1AtsNLbCF7cHXLaARvAmsCGL_Zggyd1qYFeYcQARim9Zf1nI3lIcNI7U/s1600/gunness-thefirsttruecrime.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="683" data-original-width="494" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh6tCMqXo6DHY6OgJ6dyF46NN5f5qqPuYu5ecUwNcHnNd_cl2HOMNekDQmw2KazzNrZJlGS2i4O0F7h1VPM2ql1AtsNLbCF7cHXLaARvAmsCGL_Zggyd1qYFeYcQARim9Zf1nI3lIcNI7U/s1600/gunness-thefirsttruecrime.png" /></a></div>
<span lang="FR"><br /></span>
<span lang="FR">1908 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/belle-gunness-champion-black-widow.html">Belle Gunness</a> – LaPorte, Indiana, USA</span> <br />
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*** <br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgqrxt_p9UeoBaDiD2MgFRF7BpHKj1VPiyDOIEJMjjibByZvytfoWPA0nJNITj6rjCIWLDRYOWRCMfsJ9lVXSrD0zCXSZu0r_CwPfdnTjAYlNfgj4SiBeEMxTVTIJ_Dr83Nd-f1sYhtWwE/s1600/gottfried-litho-full-sheet.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="731" data-original-width="518" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgqrxt_p9UeoBaDiD2MgFRF7BpHKj1VPiyDOIEJMjjibByZvytfoWPA0nJNITj6rjCIWLDRYOWRCMfsJ9lVXSrD0zCXSZu0r_CwPfdnTjAYlNfgj4SiBeEMxTVTIJ_Dr83Nd-f1sYhtWwE/s1600/gottfried-litho-full-sheet.png" /></a></div>
<br />
1831 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/gesche-gottfried-murdered-2-husbands-13.html">Gesche Gottfried</a> – Bremen, Germany<br />
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***<br />
<div style="text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh3-82h9Q1sPbkTfE9nQqoJuhKCYwKpuT6taOEjQpEc8dnMYHShFngy0HR6cBVNtmmXXY7dXTWXJA5j65UdMYJJ-3Uih3OiwsyBfpi6ueI4Kt-YzTgSNJhTdOQLio_qStET91o8lSPpMwk/s1600/halliday-image-coll-rr.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh3-82h9Q1sPbkTfE9nQqoJuhKCYwKpuT6taOEjQpEc8dnMYHShFngy0HR6cBVNtmmXXY7dXTWXJA5j65UdMYJJ-3Uih3OiwsyBfpi6ueI4Kt-YzTgSNJhTdOQLio_qStET91o8lSPpMwk/s1600/halliday-image-coll-rr.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
1893 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/serial-killer-lizzie-halliday-was-known.html">Lizzie Halliday</a> – Burlingham, New York, USA<br />
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***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8Seq6h_HIHn_3iMDg6MDOxSHhacXOpUaPhYmGqZ_d6AdGGe6KHFyjIti7AmOVY-1sQHnRI3AaAOyKw-5E8SvmhBI2WbuU0RXyvMhQ-N_ZgTNhXbhtbAgmj4QXrHM1b6fKKCObIjQ9Xxw/s1600/hassen-wall-sketch-dec25-1938-sfe-corr-str.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="493" data-original-width="555" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8Seq6h_HIHn_3iMDg6MDOxSHhacXOpUaPhYmGqZ_d6AdGGe6KHFyjIti7AmOVY-1sQHnRI3AaAOyKw-5E8SvmhBI2WbuU0RXyvMhQ-N_ZgTNhXbhtbAgmj4QXrHM1b6fKKCObIjQ9Xxw/s1600/hassen-wall-sketch-dec25-1938-sfe-corr-str.png" /></a></div><p>
<br />
1938 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/why-didnt-they-chop-off-wicked-mme.html">Moulay Hassen</a> (Oum el Hassen) – Fez, Morocco<br />
<br />
***</p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj_qM3i7AQ2xnTj728d_V8hLnIrUY5quHI9Pd32R800udcNn3otsigiWdGpLIQcKotxanWjzN-Pir2648T0fIftIPBKYlozZ3zO3FiDHMNOk32FB0yxXSd1GddHuTxs-kG-umOZNaF8qWE/s677/hatterley-title-page-1609.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="677" data-original-width="507" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj_qM3i7AQ2xnTj728d_V8hLnIrUY5quHI9Pd32R800udcNn3otsigiWdGpLIQcKotxanWjzN-Pir2648T0fIftIPBKYlozZ3zO3FiDHMNOk32FB0yxXSd1GddHuTxs-kG-umOZNaF8qWE/s640/hatterley-title-page-1609.png" /></a></div><span lang="EN"><br /></span><p></p><p><span lang="EN">1609</span><span lang="EN"><span lang="EN"> – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/05/jane-hattersley-serial-baby-killing-mom.html">Jane Hattersley</a> </span></span><span lang="EN">– East Grinstead, Sussex, England</span>
</p><p>***<br />
</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgAPqzOOagWdvWH3-HxhQmPQjAC4MAR3HuAMrs3-EZq9V-lki54mntOCt2ztx48asAjHf5U4C854ZIvlunqrib6ZjK8b0xSMDsR6wVNhFdHnja5OeKjIPmTO7p4BBh0_GRblbW0VeSSsoA/s1600/hausmannin-woodcut-restored.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="679" data-original-width="530" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgAPqzOOagWdvWH3-HxhQmPQjAC4MAR3HuAMrs3-EZq9V-lki54mntOCt2ztx48asAjHf5U4C854ZIvlunqrib6ZjK8b0xSMDsR6wVNhFdHnja5OeKjIPmTO7p4BBh0_GRblbW0VeSSsoA/s1600/hausmannin-woodcut-restored.png" /></a></div>
<span lang="EN"><br /></span>
<span lang="EN">1587 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/03/walpurga-hausmannin-midwife-purported.html">Walpurga Hausmännin</a> – Dillingen, Austria</span><br />
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***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiRRHFqf5dKC69F_SWRYgKCwzPxFoia-DZC-L0z1Wxwt0BMnfBZ48814ng5NYA9cv5paE30rNs-Glv955arZxlQkJ4-TByi9NZMgDFIxPndMOG4k7xCxzwRM-NBQ5h_mfJbWAIEbRlfqlA/s1600/jaeger-rentner-eigh-persons-murdered-.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1170" data-original-width="807" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiRRHFqf5dKC69F_SWRYgKCwzPxFoia-DZC-L0z1Wxwt0BMnfBZ48814ng5NYA9cv5paE30rNs-Glv955arZxlQkJ4-TByi9NZMgDFIxPndMOG4k7xCxzwRM-NBQ5h_mfJbWAIEbRlfqlA/s640/jaeger-rentner-eigh-persons-murdered-.png" width="440" /></a></div><p>
<br />
1835 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/margaret-jaeyer-german-serial-killer-of.html">Margarete Jäger</a> (Jaeger, Joyer) – Mentz, Swabia (Germany)<br />
<br />
***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiwbkxEEKOh8iu3MGabzUOvkzB6PrTt1XMbwBzIAzAOI9IgITTe9fEy8kR-8Aj6bndBCQ5_4RpBnxXztbHPDvLTBILUHtBNWgFcN3sbT75XPX-uzNwVaG1vm8io1hhwxI9NA9SvDlmA8hQ/s737/jager-illus-nov7-1895-dib.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="737" data-original-width="627" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiwbkxEEKOh8iu3MGabzUOvkzB6PrTt1XMbwBzIAzAOI9IgITTe9fEy8kR-8Aj6bndBCQ5_4RpBnxXztbHPDvLTBILUHtBNWgFcN3sbT75XPX-uzNwVaG1vm8io1hhwxI9NA9SvDlmA8hQ/w544-h640/jager-illus-nov7-1895-dib.png" width="544" /></a></div><p>1895 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/maria-jagers-husband-killing-syndicate.html">Azalai Maria Jager</a> – Hodmezovassarhely, Hungary<br /></p><p>*** <br /></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_CaBRH4GnHMDVlCsrklmfeyUwfSM4jpIdzcXCDVDIFGy-LE7JSg1U6ZEREORbmI5mpLDBWeTAQAP0Wvubac6UP4RuwEA101euY4ujrE68Gsw7_CBk3mtu2zGcIzKe5XIJrnosFjh_BKM/s1115/jager-raw-cover-nov7-1895-dib.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1115" data-original-width="773" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_CaBRH4GnHMDVlCsrklmfeyUwfSM4jpIdzcXCDVDIFGy-LE7JSg1U6ZEREORbmI5mpLDBWeTAQAP0Wvubac6UP4RuwEA101euY4ujrE68Gsw7_CBk3mtu2zGcIzKe5XIJrnosFjh_BKM/w444-h640/jager-raw-cover-nov7-1895-dib.png" width="444" /></a><br /></p><p class="MsoNormal">1895 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/maria-jagers-husband-killing-syndicate.html">Azalai Maria Jager</a> – Hodmezovassarhely, Hungary</p><p>
</p><p>***<br />
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1868 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/marie-jeanneret-swiss-serial-killer.html">Marie Jeanneret</a> – Geneva, Switzerland<br />
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***<br />
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1851 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/helene-jegado-french-serial-killer-1851.html">Hélène Jégado</a> – Rennes, France<br />
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***<br />
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1851 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/helene-jegado-french-serial-killer-1851.html">Hélène Jégado</a> – Rennes, France <br />
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***<br />
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1851 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/helene-jegado-french-serial-killer-1851.html">Hélène Jégado</a> – Rennes, France <br />
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***<br />
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1917 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/12/austrian-serial-killer-leopoldine.html">Leopoldine Kasparek</a> – Vienna, Austria<br />
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***<br />
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1917 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/12/austrian-serial-killer-leopoldine.html">Leopoldine Kasparek</a> – Vienna, Austria<br />
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***<br />
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1917 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/12/austrian-serial-killer-leopoldine.html">Leopoldine Kasparek</a> – Vienna, Austria<br />
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***<br />
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1887 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/09/kate-and-kit-kelly-female-members-of.html">Kate
& Kit Kelly</a> (Kelly Family) – No Man’s Land, Kansas, USA<br />
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***<br />
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<span lang="FR">1912 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/louise-lindloff-black-widow-serial.html">Louise Lindloff</a> – Chicago, Illinois, USA</span><br />
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*** <br />
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<span lang="FR">1660 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/catalina-de-los-rios-y-lisperguer.html">Catalina de los Ríos y Lisperguer</a> – Chile</span><br />
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***<br />
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<span lang="FR">1660 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/catalina-de-los-rios-y-lisperguer.html">Catalina de los Ríos y Lisperguer</a> – Chile</span><br />
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***<br />
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<span lang="FR"><br /></span>
<span lang="FR">1912 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/enriqueta-marti-spanish-serial-killer.html">Enriqueta Martí</a> – Barcelona, Spain</span><br />
<span lang="FR"><br /></span>
*** <br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh4tVLAWkE0BJp5ILbWPYG5-8EeK6z9D_4cKzwjN3aJ8aLVi24aupKR077X7wNFNc9BUWEUWTh8HCA8Jq_tOIzBmjob-Q2dyZSLAgbnHR6b5EwtyiJ6JTXlj6Dilsxc0fF1DKIVLeqr36Y/s1600/marti-mar8-1912-ledlt-full-size.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1024" data-original-width="754" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh4tVLAWkE0BJp5ILbWPYG5-8EeK6z9D_4cKzwjN3aJ8aLVi24aupKR077X7wNFNc9BUWEUWTh8HCA8Jq_tOIzBmjob-Q2dyZSLAgbnHR6b5EwtyiJ6JTXlj6Dilsxc0fF1DKIVLeqr36Y/s640/marti-mar8-1912-ledlt-full-size.png" width="471" /></a></div>
<br />
<span lang="FR">1912 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/enriqueta-marti-spanish-serial-killer.html">Enriqueta Martí</a> – Barcelona, Spain</span><br />
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***<br />
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<span lang="FR"><br /></span>
<span lang="FR">1912 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/enriqueta-marti-spanish-serial-killer.html">Enriqueta Martí</a> – Barcelona, Spain</span><br />
<span lang="FR"><br /></span>
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEilbguUS5yNU4ALqQykoShVvDj2689Rp0FnwstSVzf_B3B9Mq-mF1t0mRimbzgVamwapJ5dJDfC-pow8D4JNk5kEr3sJkDYtVc59CVisvMRSoCXdiy4CwoCXDc4tMJTsjD-I9PSuAD_bYQ/s1600/marti-mar9-1912-lcdg.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1534" data-original-width="1150" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEilbguUS5yNU4ALqQykoShVvDj2689Rp0FnwstSVzf_B3B9Mq-mF1t0mRimbzgVamwapJ5dJDfC-pow8D4JNk5kEr3sJkDYtVc59CVisvMRSoCXdiy4CwoCXDc4tMJTsjD-I9PSuAD_bYQ/s640/marti-mar9-1912-lcdg.png" width="478" /></a></div>
<span lang="FR"><br /></span>
<span lang="FR">1912 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/enriqueta-marti-spanish-serial-killer.html">Enriqueta Martí</a> – Barcelona, Spain</span><br />
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***<br />
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1831 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/12/marie-breysse-martin-serial-killer.html">Marie Breysse Martin</a> – Peyrebeille, <span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">Lanarce commune, Ardèche, France</span> <br />
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***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjM1qvYNxIz-zS1iNmNpdl7sgo4GQ2xqH02A8q4kqpdy5SDug_lvbh52ygw6J4bS6TA5rT8wRaRe4e6CS-6aCOkieVQHe2kL6pjhVTTBfQ9lpdmPCxG84_7h1mU-N41V5krLEBlZFdiS7I/s1600/martin-beaujoint-green-full-raw.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="923" data-original-width="650" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjM1qvYNxIz-zS1iNmNpdl7sgo4GQ2xqH02A8q4kqpdy5SDug_lvbh52ygw6J4bS6TA5rT8wRaRe4e6CS-6aCOkieVQHe2kL6pjhVTTBfQ9lpdmPCxG84_7h1mU-N41V5krLEBlZFdiS7I/s640/martin-beaujoint-green-full-raw.png" width="449" /></a></div><p>
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1831 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/12/marie-breysse-martin-serial-killer.html">Marie Breysse Martin</a> – Peyrebeille, <span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">Lanarce commune, Ardèche, France</span> <br />
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***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhdFLrJZG9KhxwnvfNwj6LRpGWpbGqfj0NcB8EYctQWZGTn0Rj5Im7lpevRuXEUrmWgD9LHduO1XCb4qx410RDJNTieyybPyg_ORDTjbA-A9q4U5sXuEwDPTKSDE6iixXTQ1oj46m7RRfQ/s666/nagyrev-roman-painting.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="535" data-original-width="666" height="401" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhdFLrJZG9KhxwnvfNwj6LRpGWpbGqfj0NcB8EYctQWZGTn0Rj5Im7lpevRuXEUrmWgD9LHduO1XCb4qx410RDJNTieyybPyg_ORDTjbA-A9q4U5sXuEwDPTKSDE6iixXTQ1oj46m7RRfQ/w500-h401/nagyrev-roman-painting.png" width="500" /></a></div><br /><p>1929 <span lang="FR">–</span> Nagyrev- Hungary<br />
</p><p>***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiQwBIpweqZ4st2693qz7IWsjwgehMLGzm7ALjR-Ocs716xKcIJM_ElHHFBIU-tyTVSeTjGru7n8xQUS5OttIthK8tPqLRZqL3ujkERknODGWjcyMgdmpaquZnp49fHtxGVAT-cIgblb7k/s1600/nepping-large-.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="966" data-original-width="1312" height="470" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiQwBIpweqZ4st2693qz7IWsjwgehMLGzm7ALjR-Ocs716xKcIJM_ElHHFBIU-tyTVSeTjGru7n8xQUS5OttIthK8tPqLRZqL3ujkERknODGWjcyMgdmpaquZnp49fHtxGVAT-cIgblb7k/s640/nepping-large-.png" width="640" /></a></div><p>
<br />
<span lang="FR">1812 – <a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/05/hester-rebecca-nepping-serial-killer.html">Hester </a></span><span lang="FR"><a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/05/hester-rebecca-nepping-serial-killer.html">Rebecca Nepping</a> – Nieumarkt, Amsterdam, Netherlands</span><br />
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***</p><p style="text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhmLGShpVmiUXTJDwZ4NaxOOE3CnL2J1tGsE4rZeaMdJPmHPFnKWejWHj3SrQ3MytitudnjkiysTzbo8Ylzf1hHzpUkGyF5vnHYXtNKdhyphenhyphenU4LOIOZPaAaBA1OaMCW0xF7WcrlVKjqdEuzg/s578/nzinga-military-entourage.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="578" data-original-width="521" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhmLGShpVmiUXTJDwZ4NaxOOE3CnL2J1tGsE4rZeaMdJPmHPFnKWejWHj3SrQ3MytitudnjkiysTzbo8Ylzf1hHzpUkGyF5vnHYXtNKdhyphenhyphenU4LOIOZPaAaBA1OaMCW0xF7WcrlVKjqdEuzg/s0/nzinga-military-entourage.png" /></a></p><p>1663 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/01/queen-nzinga-of-ndongo-angola-reputed.html">Queen Nzinga</a> – Ndongo (Angola)
</p><p>***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhr3DGkJoB0thei-o2WWlbf-ypbShq8atjx_ILdFEcQAlg5JBvccXYBdmK37lPeThBeEvaJsFs3xzrZZWLA9g5sgwkkB1yDU-Msr74KBjWvvLw2MhpNmVj8WPCXANpEwtoaDelmaJhN5b0/s1600/oliviero-illus-rocks-jul2-1864-igi-raw.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="606" data-original-width="656" height="591" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhr3DGkJoB0thei-o2WWlbf-ypbShq8atjx_ILdFEcQAlg5JBvccXYBdmK37lPeThBeEvaJsFs3xzrZZWLA9g5sgwkkB1yDU-Msr74KBjWvvLw2MhpNmVj8WPCXANpEwtoaDelmaJhN5b0/s640/oliviero-illus-rocks-jul2-1864-igi-raw.png" width="640" /></a></div>
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1865 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/05/maria-oliviero-italian-female-serial.html">Maria
Oliviero</a> – Cattanzaro, Italy <br />
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***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjhhQJ9Ser933QL0HlGtp7shhUZYFr64DdWjnleHWh7s14FvzS6gtmFFkxvSMWxQH91b8JXWddffkcm8MxLJzimA5Nbsea5TaGUfQ5sN098tQEqWUQ5CQc2PHanxpdi8bW4GQKl4-LpsT8/s1600/oliverio-illus-tree-trunk-gray-raw.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="653" data-original-width="869" height="480" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjhhQJ9Ser933QL0HlGtp7shhUZYFr64DdWjnleHWh7s14FvzS6gtmFFkxvSMWxQH91b8JXWddffkcm8MxLJzimA5Nbsea5TaGUfQ5sN098tQEqWUQ5CQc2PHanxpdi8bW4GQKl4-LpsT8/s640/oliverio-illus-tree-trunk-gray-raw.png" width="640" /></a></div>
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1865 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/05/maria-oliviero-italian-female-serial.html">Maria
Oliviero</a> – Cattanzaro, Italy <br />
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*** <br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKlO5zNuO_dr1kdl9csZz9JpffG1mbW7i5BPNp5NiWRvjXxZ1mf-WBp8RFMbGD5jJZ432H6eVmDjE6RUyV_mtF4uND2-LM-6gc9sA3OjuqYnfZnOf0-2gHfdgrRFz0PN2vtCHeOVDeOQ8/s1600/overby-oct2-1920-ikz-large-full-page.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1138" data-original-width="842" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKlO5zNuO_dr1kdl9csZz9JpffG1mbW7i5BPNp5NiWRvjXxZ1mf-WBp8RFMbGD5jJZ432H6eVmDjE6RUyV_mtF4uND2-LM-6gc9sA3OjuqYnfZnOf0-2gHfdgrRFz0PN2vtCHeOVDeOQ8/s640/overby-oct2-1920-ikz-large-full-page.png" width="472" /></a></div>
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1920 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/dagmar-overbye-danish-child-care.html">Dagmar Overbye</a> – Copenhagen, Denmark<br />
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***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi-4494ZlwqW9oVBnuzT7hYCh0q3QZC0z61RVgMDdGL757Im961-prxgt5DEiz6fcrTHvfgO9OQCVIhf6j-tgewtRRJQRVljnweUYYzNRihE4MMLsCWke36i8RvRZlj1wBv8cDOS9hviAM/s1600/petromany-full-page-jan13-1907-sfe.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="676" data-original-width="542" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi-4494ZlwqW9oVBnuzT7hYCh0q3QZC0z61RVgMDdGL757Im961-prxgt5DEiz6fcrTHvfgO9OQCVIhf6j-tgewtRRJQRVljnweUYYzNRihE4MMLsCWke36i8RvRZlj1wBv8cDOS9hviAM/s1600/petromany-full-page-jan13-1907-sfe.png" /></a></div>
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1906 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/martha-petromany-husband-killing.html">Martha Petromany</a> – Knees (Satchinez), Temesvar, Romania ("Hungary") <br />
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*** <br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNd20wOrDWvpA8U3O1NZXBOWxX6ju5g3PNs5XvYtIfEz47TI5pUvPmtFR6iDqW4b1kfXho46apGBnCJbB4qy1uEtZ1v_fvb_yLOdEQR7JL1KLfnjGOXyXUo5igTEI6dydQcQBamkHJaHU/s1600/popova-apr3-1909-full-size.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1035" data-original-width="962" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNd20wOrDWvpA8U3O1NZXBOWxX6ju5g3PNs5XvYtIfEz47TI5pUvPmtFR6iDqW4b1kfXho46apGBnCJbB4qy1uEtZ1v_fvb_yLOdEQR7JL1KLfnjGOXyXUo5igTEI6dydQcQBamkHJaHU/s640/popova-apr3-1909-full-size.png" width="594" /></a></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">1909
– <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/husband-killing-syndicate-maven-madame.html"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Katharina Popova</span></a>
(Popowa) – Samara, Ukraine (Russian Empire)</span><br />
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span>
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEirClPXNxC4BzkTtzINgveNyLEdUltapHO-u03qMeodXZBNgJX77wQqW5x9MsZLu4fwxPrDZrtWMfOfWziKSqZVUiw_eEIfBaNvsyZJVtyWwsGG0wnC0HX3uJlgoUmYCknRat5Dolj793s/s1600/pistova-jun21-1929-ikz-large-raw.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1169" data-original-width="884" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEirClPXNxC4BzkTtzINgveNyLEdUltapHO-u03qMeodXZBNgJX77wQqW5x9MsZLu4fwxPrDZrtWMfOfWziKSqZVUiw_eEIfBaNvsyZJVtyWwsGG0wnC0HX3uJlgoUmYCknRat5Dolj793s/s640/pistova-jun21-1929-ikz-large-raw.png" width="483" /></a></div><p>
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1929 – <a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/11/the-witch-of-vladimirovac-anujka-de.html">Anujka de Poshtonja (Anna Pistova, Baba Anujka)</a> – Vladimirovac, Yugoslavia (Serbia) <br />
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***</p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjbmXCkr5ufqVUs8xaDzX8vEplzbGQ7f80UtWge7r7kiLwROBJXG3Urbv-mNH9nS-8Cz6jX3DiFtlsD4IeD91yz3K-DvmBdVTZPLmhEJH6QvY86wMnKExFUmSWwQaG-h_2GFMuUiSguxog/s1600/rieger-pipas-pista-wood-sculpture.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="980" data-original-width="691" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjbmXCkr5ufqVUs8xaDzX8vEplzbGQ7f80UtWge7r7kiLwROBJXG3Urbv-mNH9nS-8Cz6jX3DiFtlsD4IeD91yz3K-DvmBdVTZPLmhEJH6QvY86wMnKExFUmSWwQaG-h_2GFMuUiSguxog/s640/rieger-pipas-pista-wood-sculpture.png" width="451" /></a></div>
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1933 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/cross-dressing-husband-killing.html">Viktoria Foedi Rieger</a> – Szeged, Hungary<br />
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***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg2LDSQ8c7rwaOd0689jzDkkSODJARWrijFAxj2CeY07gZ1Xl05CZXVs-V_axoStdeMuOOxsMHXLzCiJOf-asdTuLUvQef_o7OQIHrRscRoW2dcevq-PJ8OZ4_K8EbjAF0Vt1kCX9BPM3w/s1600/rieger-noose-illus.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1242" data-original-width="788" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg2LDSQ8c7rwaOd0689jzDkkSODJARWrijFAxj2CeY07gZ1Xl05CZXVs-V_axoStdeMuOOxsMHXLzCiJOf-asdTuLUvQef_o7OQIHrRscRoW2dcevq-PJ8OZ4_K8EbjAF0Vt1kCX9BPM3w/s640/rieger-noose-illus.png" width="406" /></a></div>
<br />
1933 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/cross-dressing-husband-killing.html">Viktoria Foedi Rieger</a> – Szeged, Hungary<br />
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***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjLQNKwa7-vJfigs2TGYYK2CtxNbc2L9UQF5cvl9KYwjvCbX4QxC_ObJhuCSsI3HaMV8KXEuXFnkceu1HK67p3-g2m-xvEpXRTTBnAEriIjvu9aFdhDxE7OXCpXzPfhkp9PnwsqXPTHlJg/s1600/rieger-pipas-pista-wall-sculpture-copy.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="759" data-original-width="478" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjLQNKwa7-vJfigs2TGYYK2CtxNbc2L9UQF5cvl9KYwjvCbX4QxC_ObJhuCSsI3HaMV8KXEuXFnkceu1HK67p3-g2m-xvEpXRTTBnAEriIjvu9aFdhDxE7OXCpXzPfhkp9PnwsqXPTHlJg/s1600/rieger-pipas-pista-wall-sculpture-copy.png" /></a></div>
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1933 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/cross-dressing-husband-killing.html">Viktoria Foedi Rieger</a> – Szeged, Hungary<br />
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*** <br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjqAY8OIkVbo85VE5_csG0S_5GHgGbBRy88ags8ZB3XSMPh3XVNDSA-Lzq5HfabaGk8Cpx8abYqj13WtkvBOVHbpXJK0Z8q8qMq8paWeVt9TugEvI5qh0lNMGjeB1o7YsXM7SQ-2MJDtjQ/s1600/saltykova-painting-nighttime-barn.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="556" data-original-width="837" height="425" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjqAY8OIkVbo85VE5_csG0S_5GHgGbBRy88ags8ZB3XSMPh3XVNDSA-Lzq5HfabaGk8Cpx8abYqj13WtkvBOVHbpXJK0Z8q8qMq8paWeVt9TugEvI5qh0lNMGjeB1o7YsXM7SQ-2MJDtjQ/s640/saltykova-painting-nighttime-barn.png" width="640" /></a></div>
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<br />
<span lang="EN">1762 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/darya-saltykova-russian-serial-killer.html">Darya Nikolayevna Saltykova</a> – Moscow, Russia</span> <br />
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*** <br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjHtVKsOGJ5WUVO2vox60tGkSsrgK-t-NjmwHuO6HZqV_ZlDBDD5Fb7il_Ff3e5mHespPhv7RYTnZmUIp8aBE9lKPWFmo4RcPlOQDHwOwZpF3wxciqu_ms559HDgtRaDyHrAad70abY8ts/s1600/saltykova-pavel-kurdyumov-large.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="951" data-original-width="1300" height="468" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjHtVKsOGJ5WUVO2vox60tGkSsrgK-t-NjmwHuO6HZqV_ZlDBDD5Fb7il_Ff3e5mHespPhv7RYTnZmUIp8aBE9lKPWFmo4RcPlOQDHwOwZpF3wxciqu_ms559HDgtRaDyHrAad70abY8ts/s640/saltykova-pavel-kurdyumov-large.png" width="640" /></a></div>
<br />
<span lang="EN">1762 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/darya-saltykova-russian-serial-killer.html">Darya Nikolayevna Saltykova</a> – Moscow, Russia</span><br />
<span lang="EN"><br /></span>
*** <br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjCfMxmPC0OFyAiaMBYZwGrQ-f4x1mLGOIaVQ9mG0NaHjRHtxPshhysfIoZIP28P1AJdSH9fUCPfdkpghw-SMB_GkYMA133PsHLNHFpJVbGMtfoQwct_lEgKpo2Cz7Hv-miF1UC9Jm_UAw/s1600/schnell-lfdi-full-edgecrop.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="747" data-original-width="559" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjCfMxmPC0OFyAiaMBYZwGrQ-f4x1mLGOIaVQ9mG0NaHjRHtxPshhysfIoZIP28P1AJdSH9fUCPfdkpghw-SMB_GkYMA133PsHLNHFpJVbGMtfoQwct_lEgKpo2Cz7Hv-miF1UC9Jm_UAw/s1600/schnell-lfdi-full-edgecrop.bmp" /></a></div>
<br />
1907 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/10/german-teen-child-care-provider-6.html">Ida Schnell </a>– Munich, Bavaria, Germany<br />
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*** <br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjk8tUZAyABOsN924f490Ij8iiR21VZC9AzEgSXFLDurKRhVXV7mTsZNhG2AY65eVbWEyts4sJAPrtGmOkppfnIhvFcmu-21MeXCUvkJ-8t0QU5fVtgPRRTMxmakziVXDOFfvL_VA717sU/s1600/sherman-the-poison-fiend-yellow.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="700" data-original-width="447" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjk8tUZAyABOsN924f490Ij8iiR21VZC9AzEgSXFLDurKRhVXV7mTsZNhG2AY65eVbWEyts4sJAPrtGmOkppfnIhvFcmu-21MeXCUvkJ-8t0QU5fVtgPRRTMxmakziVXDOFfvL_VA717sU/s1600/sherman-the-poison-fiend-yellow.png" /></a></div>
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1871 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/08/lydia-sherman-champion-husband-killer.html">Lydia Sherman</a> – New Haven, Connecticut, USA<br />
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***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiKRNppIrpD-9RMYWzZSvXAc1FWTqxf3N-6YJwu4qT6RtHp7G3Ef3VBP3Xp8PpvR8HjmzTgmFh0P8i3_C6ypLnuIAhG9MpGSq8vXMktyeX9Q7d9SiOMeZhQbtOigXJdPKp0sW5HBIE5ols/s1600/sherman-life-crimes-barclay-book-dark-raw.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="740" data-original-width="469" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiKRNppIrpD-9RMYWzZSvXAc1FWTqxf3N-6YJwu4qT6RtHp7G3Ef3VBP3Xp8PpvR8HjmzTgmFh0P8i3_C6ypLnuIAhG9MpGSq8vXMktyeX9Q7d9SiOMeZhQbtOigXJdPKp0sW5HBIE5ols/s1600/sherman-life-crimes-barclay-book-dark-raw.png" /></a></div>
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1871 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/08/lydia-sherman-champion-husband-killer.html">Lydia Sherman</a> – New Haven, Connecticut, USA <br />
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*** <br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjuQm5NkkhfBgmvBSWJygc0DlWlX7-CUkq34SFZIetdHipKOtfhyuT5QZw_o_udhPef2SGvF6Ox2bvF0-lrLdEssrjOTd3s8P7v0tmvixyCxraeuexe0Y43SWIjK0_rY7HUkvrUmwRdb6M/s1600/scierri-lpji-cover-apr26-1925-raw.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="930" data-original-width="738" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjuQm5NkkhfBgmvBSWJygc0DlWlX7-CUkq34SFZIetdHipKOtfhyuT5QZw_o_udhPef2SGvF6Ox2bvF0-lrLdEssrjOTd3s8P7v0tmvixyCxraeuexe0Y43SWIjK0_rY7HUkvrUmwRdb6M/s640/scierri-lpji-cover-apr26-1925-raw.png" width="507" /></a></div>
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<span lang="FR">1925 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/antoinette-scierri-italian-serial.html">Antoinette Sierri</a> ("Scierri") – Nimes, France</span><br />
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***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgcvIAcQZA9UtaCdOYen8CCahA5wa27QeJZ7vTu_XJ92lzocRawC2eJzLnWyxxM434MLngMsYy8fxG8BTaZ3wxxZ046Mt55MyJpRA7rraoUsiu2rd8OQnzAT4EFK5ZuwZO107HnHkvF4Bs/s1600/smith-rebecca-executed-1849-frame.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="489" data-original-width="538" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgcvIAcQZA9UtaCdOYen8CCahA5wa27QeJZ7vTu_XJ92lzocRawC2eJzLnWyxxM434MLngMsYy8fxG8BTaZ3wxxZ046Mt55MyJpRA7rraoUsiu2rd8OQnzAT4EFK5ZuwZO107HnHkvF4Bs/s1600/smith-rebecca-executed-1849-frame.png" /></a></div><p>
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1849 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/rebecca-smith-english-serial-killer.html">Rebecca Smith</a> – Westbury, Wiltshire, England<br />
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***</p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhdPu8L5W0lZ1JNqOTgJBDm7iv89-oLSQBXePHiIaRBIOyzcUGgyr7MxRqrrJkUotMw_r4D_X06jZjfhD7t3KM9QpN-Y6FErts3-Lsa8Ds5WkYeSrEMWrwI7_d3MJByy8uQ1JmKnPewOQY/s659/stimoli-illus-oct20-1895-ltidd.png" style="display: block; padding: 1em 0px;"><img border="0" data-original-height="659" data-original-width="538" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhdPu8L5W0lZ1JNqOTgJBDm7iv89-oLSQBXePHiIaRBIOyzcUGgyr7MxRqrrJkUotMw_r4D_X06jZjfhD7t3KM9QpN-Y6FErts3-Lsa8Ds5WkYeSrEMWrwI7_d3MJByy8uQ1JmKnPewOQY/s640/stimoli-illus-oct20-1895-ltidd.png" /></a></div><span lang="FR"></span><p></p><p><span lang="FR">1895 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/06/italian-female-serial-killer-murders-23.html">Gaetana Stimoli</a> ("Stomoli") – Aderno, Catania, Sicily</span>
</p><p>***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKNyzQAh5pkYfpCgattyc74JR-vS-DAbetHIM5mSvZSDGqH66mbWtHm42U3FWoFAMPxLpF5MfvIgJclq7d8fyKwLE5N8cyOHnVTqejUjkdVEbFHLyNL3QDGVy24xTC6wKHfDFPesGgycc/s1600/swanenberg-litho-large-light-q-.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1241" data-original-width="1016" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKNyzQAh5pkYfpCgattyc74JR-vS-DAbetHIM5mSvZSDGqH66mbWtHm42U3FWoFAMPxLpF5MfvIgJclq7d8fyKwLE5N8cyOHnVTqejUjkdVEbFHLyNL3QDGVy24xTC6wKHfDFPesGgycc/s640/swanenberg-litho-large-light-q-.png" width="522" /></a></div>
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1883 – <span lang="EN"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/maria-swanenburg-dutch-serial-killer.html">Maria Swanenburg</a> (Van der Linden) – Leiden, Netherlands</span><br />
<span lang="EN"><br /></span>
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiuTyFGnXj9_GmZOro9qWGDz3OI8K_60NmvLD_USqmirEi9_Pd3Qhi-g05hukx5HhXhqP5k0AgHanjpK2cpCiqEdupMgD3D3ZcPFrwyUG2JR_ZCyoLPJwEa-qfdekCrs4ILA2Ww-6JZSE0/s1600/toppan-oct21-1906-wt-page-raw.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1212" data-original-width="932" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiuTyFGnXj9_GmZOro9qWGDz3OI8K_60NmvLD_USqmirEi9_Pd3Qhi-g05hukx5HhXhqP5k0AgHanjpK2cpCiqEdupMgD3D3ZcPFrwyUG2JR_ZCyoLPJwEa-qfdekCrs4ILA2Ww-6JZSE0/s640/toppan-oct21-1906-wt-page-raw.png" width="490" /></a></div>
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1901 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/jane-toppan-massachusetts-serial-killer.html">Jane Toppan</a> – Boston, Massachusetts, USA <br />
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***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjkigh7NDlmcPTZW93qC94bA6IO31I2WpgXnF-BYg-OV5FOdo1oFR17aP-1uOVBMaqRPohOmrULSnPmuEAVIbjExS-igEmyr-2uGt_OGiptu5ni2A3VSy_TclC6OKJloiAh4xutjp7eNus/s1600/ursinus-btooch-detail.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="647" data-original-width="561" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjkigh7NDlmcPTZW93qC94bA6IO31I2WpgXnF-BYg-OV5FOdo1oFR17aP-1uOVBMaqRPohOmrULSnPmuEAVIbjExS-igEmyr-2uGt_OGiptu5ni2A3VSy_TclC6OKJloiAh4xutjp7eNus/s1600/ursinus-btooch-detail.png" /></a></div>
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1803 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/sophie-ursinus-german-serial-killer.html">Sophie Ursinus</a> – Berlin, Germany <br />
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*** <br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgDtZOZOEbEfppcd91hN-tiKzVCHjz2-9uulFRFkIB8cXSsBQ5q78Y2XEaMOTmpxhebFflhWr1uTVU5dBFiU5t69ImTz6Y0Qk1bXcN3GDG8rkbYuK7S_-TYH-orrgNcdiU4FrE8RyrgEVg/s1600/sach-walters-pp-full-page.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="868" data-original-width="602" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgDtZOZOEbEfppcd91hN-tiKzVCHjz2-9uulFRFkIB8cXSsBQ5q78Y2XEaMOTmpxhebFflhWr1uTVU5dBFiU5t69ImTz6Y0Qk1bXcN3GDG8rkbYuK7S_-TYH-orrgNcdiU4FrE8RyrgEVg/s1600/sach-walters-pp-full-page.png" /></a></div>
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1902 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/amelia-sach-annie-walters-english-child.html">Amelia Sach & Annie Walters</a> – Finchley, England<br />
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***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgMuCpdIUUlTuk_SZNAuUGVOBPsgT4ItPR3-kdvQi-HWR5g2bnDbBc4mrx225qxWc3iQaMYuuq9g2Z3IVzk6v6kloDbrdHgtFDDwGMCi-Ie1biSYb1AfvqpRahPcUviL9AGTdeyVDm5p2E/s1600/waters-hanging-detail-oct15-1870-ipn.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="462" data-original-width="557" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgMuCpdIUUlTuk_SZNAuUGVOBPsgT4ItPR3-kdvQi-HWR5g2bnDbBc4mrx225qxWc3iQaMYuuq9g2Z3IVzk6v6kloDbrdHgtFDDwGMCi-Ie1biSYb1AfvqpRahPcUviL9AGTdeyVDm5p2E/s1600/waters-hanging-detail-oct15-1870-ipn.png" /></a></div>
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1870 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/margaret-waters-child-care-provider-who.html">Margaret Waters</a> – London, England <br />
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*** <br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXCTGH-vGir5XDKMIWDfCZl9e1p-opxzoj0_dvVtO9KAHk_MIsUEAQJYo-KN0j2gLcopLMRjv3HoPNjri_BUGAgNm0xBxHTH5bzT8nd1lDJzPs7xcUt9p6n-FfgsiPkLjTgxwdDdwc268/s1600/thompson-alsa-detail-mar8-1925-sal-corr-.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="777" data-original-width="464" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXCTGH-vGir5XDKMIWDfCZl9e1p-opxzoj0_dvVtO9KAHk_MIsUEAQJYo-KN0j2gLcopLMRjv3HoPNjri_BUGAgNm0xBxHTH5bzT8nd1lDJzPs7xcUt9p6n-FfgsiPkLjTgxwdDdwc268/s1600/thompson-alsa-detail-mar8-1925-sal-corr-.png" /></a></div>
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1925 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/11/alsa-thompson-baby-borgia-los-angeles.html">Alsa Thompson</a> – Hollywood, California, USA<br />
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*** <br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgTBYbFdDtD54-isuu5FMhxUUqd5A5xG8CV56NAgumFmVBj3J5892BjVhE2z66jK9lcSG3LaOj39yxhAZsoKWZbJ-KRT8c4H-3FfrSvL4NajkaPcdOy-U1vCNaAJU-3ly91JDkBqmkKbXM/s1600/weber-les-crimes-strangle-color.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="611" data-original-width="548" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgTBYbFdDtD54-isuu5FMhxUUqd5A5xG8CV56NAgumFmVBj3J5892BjVhE2z66jK9lcSG3LaOj39yxhAZsoKWZbJ-KRT8c4H-3FfrSvL4NajkaPcdOy-U1vCNaAJU-3ly91JDkBqmkKbXM/s1600/weber-les-crimes-strangle-color.bmp" /></a></div>
<span lang="FR"><br /></span>
<span lang="FR">1908 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/french-child-care-provider-jeanne-weber.html">Jeanne Weber</a> – Paris, France</span><br />
<span lang="FR"><br /></span>
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEim3B-AV_CI8XFtmplJjrrzndMbhR7v2mK7jQzV15SkySrNpoMw0ffie-Qzf3VwzJ8lwjsZ54rNxhxKyTTw18bOMEYm8Kqp0KdRQvC8ArYnBzEdr5KaZPury-35SnSzqkH0SNezTurjmno/s1600/weber-illus-bed-scene-detail.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="474" data-original-width="543" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEim3B-AV_CI8XFtmplJjrrzndMbhR7v2mK7jQzV15SkySrNpoMw0ffie-Qzf3VwzJ8lwjsZ54rNxhxKyTTw18bOMEYm8Kqp0KdRQvC8ArYnBzEdr5KaZPury-35SnSzqkH0SNezTurjmno/s1600/weber-illus-bed-scene-detail.bmp" /></a></div>
<span lang="FR"><br /></span>
<span lang="FR">1908 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/french-child-care-provider-jeanne-weber.html">Jeanne Weber</a> – Paris, France</span><br />
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*** <br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhHbASrQxvIrE9H_WxDDfgLFM3_Hywn-3FvXgZiDyPIfyM9pbhiWggZOq7FXWxawpKLRgsFylE-A7cLrvjmpYPsJD0OuWyzjQixESOuGJRbuBCRRFTsxnSXYQuUAdtbpjvqlDt2sZ1U8gQ/s1600/WEBER-MAY13-1908-IKZ.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="576" data-original-width="520" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhHbASrQxvIrE9H_WxDDfgLFM3_Hywn-3FvXgZiDyPIfyM9pbhiWggZOq7FXWxawpKLRgsFylE-A7cLrvjmpYPsJD0OuWyzjQixESOuGJRbuBCRRFTsxnSXYQuUAdtbpjvqlDt2sZ1U8gQ/s1600/WEBER-MAY13-1908-IKZ.bmp" /></a></div>
<span lang="FR"><br /></span>
<span lang="FR">1908 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/french-child-care-provider-jeanne-weber.html">Jeanne Weber</a> – Paris, France</span><br />
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***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgLgXKo9mqadai4flZMQ-rZJ4OmH5TYxKBy4an5VI08WmvSFg6dnoFbikuD9Z7DuhpELSrMs8_BdA1UO5xXWw6_XzelFksGY9lNO_8LEpKZUUF3IldEiinNCpb2mbANFSYa-7akfgb9FYc/s1600/weber-ghosts.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="625" data-original-width="414" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgLgXKo9mqadai4flZMQ-rZJ4OmH5TYxKBy4an5VI08WmvSFg6dnoFbikuD9Z7DuhpELSrMs8_BdA1UO5xXWw6_XzelFksGY9lNO_8LEpKZUUF3IldEiinNCpb2mbANFSYa-7akfgb9FYc/s1600/weber-ghosts.bmp" /></a></div>
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<span lang="FR">1908 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/french-child-care-provider-jeanne-weber.html">Jeanne Weber</a> – Paris, France</span><br />
<span lang="FR"><br /></span>
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjFKMcBr52ExZHBRGcsgQgnnMLKUUN-mKO3VzA2p28aXHs1VkQocAJx0yK0HiI84XxMyu1ud039CZPIzdnc8PaMi1G9KvLklvYam7RabVRhIIVEXOpb1i6hBQqMJmJ4wJOCU6CqBVkDPiA/s1600/weber-may12-1907-lpj-full-cover-uncr.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="835" data-original-width="570" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjFKMcBr52ExZHBRGcsgQgnnMLKUUN-mKO3VzA2p28aXHs1VkQocAJx0yK0HiI84XxMyu1ud039CZPIzdnc8PaMi1G9KvLklvYam7RabVRhIIVEXOpb1i6hBQqMJmJ4wJOCU6CqBVkDPiA/s1600/weber-may12-1907-lpj-full-cover-uncr.png" /></a></div>
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<span lang="FR">1908 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/french-child-care-provider-jeanne-weber.html">Jeanne Weber</a> – Paris, France</span><br />
<span lang="FR"> </span> <br />
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8L5ath-MlUIwzv0jS5ZcnR0cfdVUF3IdvZCbexp97ALlDRxkFQFC6FIKjJYmFbUPR7NbZmnONSuciaiVkg7zqi4cCpW3VSZ0M4cLndo3SXTS32TnXIt_mecVKotZuuix-g0cQkUpuqx0/s1600/weber-may21-1909-lpj-cover-raw.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="908" data-original-width="638" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8L5ath-MlUIwzv0jS5ZcnR0cfdVUF3IdvZCbexp97ALlDRxkFQFC6FIKjJYmFbUPR7NbZmnONSuciaiVkg7zqi4cCpW3VSZ0M4cLndo3SXTS32TnXIt_mecVKotZuuix-g0cQkUpuqx0/s640/weber-may21-1909-lpj-cover-raw.png" width="449" /></a></div>
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<span lang="FR">1908 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/french-child-care-provider-jeanne-weber.html">Jeanne Weber</a> – Paris, France</span> <br />
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***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhHA31cP9aketwaXkE2T2B0F9jtzEY9y9XE3BvHT15Uv_Fpq5e5oI5_wAXJoeJGEzZTYqe-5LhjoNvygJ_6gmxUuHiox9lIIOb2C919iP_Bo8jc4jtW5FsMWj25eggNinHVBJzwzZSUpcM/s1600/weber-a-mort-l-ogresse-pj.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="561" data-original-width="799" height="448" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhHA31cP9aketwaXkE2T2B0F9jtzEY9y9XE3BvHT15Uv_Fpq5e5oI5_wAXJoeJGEzZTYqe-5LhjoNvygJ_6gmxUuHiox9lIIOb2C919iP_Bo8jc4jtW5FsMWj25eggNinHVBJzwzZSUpcM/s640/weber-a-mort-l-ogresse-pj.png" width="640" /></a></div>
<br />
<span lang="FR">1908 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/french-child-care-provider-jeanne-weber.html">Jeanne Weber</a> – Paris, France</span> <br />
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhGxAl1a6JAX8u_4WN5CbcC_qhArpq_U9iZaotxuv5og_ByJJOrk45hiDaavyFk_VFpsEMBijitCSdzEuY2w2_LGHAkAJUZ-gVX92akzY7xC29w91810nRRrdNNYQI7LT5XFgZYwel5WmI/s1600/wise-full-page-jan4-1942-pst.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="602" data-original-width="456" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhGxAl1a6JAX8u_4WN5CbcC_qhArpq_U9iZaotxuv5og_ByJJOrk45hiDaavyFk_VFpsEMBijitCSdzEuY2w2_LGHAkAJUZ-gVX92akzY7xC29w91810nRRrdNNYQI7LT5XFgZYwel5WmI/s1600/wise-full-page-jan4-1942-pst.png" /></a></div>
<br />
1925 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/martha-wise-ohio-serial-killer-murdered.html">Martha Wise</a> – Valley City, Ohio, USA<br />
<br />
*** St. Estephehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11524785594106747591noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8424694891628174967.post-26053289234316304782020-02-08T22:35:00.066-08:002022-07-26T18:32:52.901-07:00Female Serial Killers: An Image Collection<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDlB1LF971OxikhcTFjyho_Odgc6BlsZCWVouL5e2Ue07CMHW45cFqUr73g3qeUD36IVANjFqIDQJV7s9x6Ps64dZ3JKA04vQVGycXiLQDec8F_aX8CY-E-8wGXHp0GL5l582TDoSjJIU/s1600/0-fsk-collection-images-yellow-r.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDlB1LF971OxikhcTFjyho_Odgc6BlsZCWVouL5e2Ue07CMHW45cFqUr73g3qeUD36IVANjFqIDQJV7s9x6Ps64dZ3JKA04vQVGycXiLQDec8F_aX8CY-E-8wGXHp0GL5l582TDoSjJIU/s1600/0-fsk-collection-images-yellow-r.PNG" /></a></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">This collection contains interesting and little-known
historical photos and illustrations of female serial killers are made available
for writers and scholars to be made use of in their own work. The most recent
case included in this collection dates from 1960.<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
There are 278 cases, each with an image and a description.
We should keep in mind that there are from the same period covered here, still
hundreds of cases, many of them important and sensational, for which no image is available,
and thus are not included here.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The large majority of the pre-1960 female serial killer cases have been completely overlooked by the criminology experts and by psychologists
writing on homicide.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
34 nations are represented in this selection: Austria,
Ashanti Kingdom (Ghana), Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Denmark,
England, Egypt, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, India, Italy, Japan, Mexico,
Morocco, <span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">Netherlands,</span> New
Zealand, Norway, Philippines, Romania, Russia, Yugoslavia (Serbia), South
Africa, Kingdom of Sicily, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Syria, Ukraine, USA.<br />
<br />
***<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="personname"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b><span class="personname">FALSE MYTHS: </span></b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="personname">As
we look over these cases we out to
keep in mind the false myths about the subject of serial killers that
are still being perpetuated. Here are a few, but not all, of these
myths:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="a"><span face="">►
</span></span><u><span class="personname">Regarding sex of perpetrator and sex of
victim.</span></u></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="personname">Published in: Gavin, Helen</span>
(2013) <span class="a">“</span>Evil or insane? The female serial killer and her doubly deviant
femininity.<span class="a">” </span> in: Fifth Global Conference on Evil, Women and the Feminine,
18th-20th May 2013, Prague, Czech Republic. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="l6">• False myth: “th</span><span class="l7">e
ma</span><span class="l8">jo</span><span class="l6">ri</span><span class="l7">ty of
female serial ki</span><span class="l6">ller</span><span class="l7">s are in subs</span><span class="l6">er</span><span class="l8">vi</span><span class="l6">en</span><span class="l7">t</span><span class="a"> partnerships.” (p.4)</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="l6">• • </span><span class="a">Fact: The majority
of female serial killers are not in </span><span class="l7">subs</span><span class="l6">er</span><span class="l8">vi</span><span class="l6">en</span><span class="l7">t</span><span class="a"> partnerships. Many are dominant predators,
controlling seductresses, leaders of male criminals, leaders of cults with male
followers or political leaders with male followers.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="l6">• False myth:</span> <span class="a">“serial
killer victims are predominantly female” (p. 3)</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="l6">• • </span><span class="a">Fact: Serial killer
victims are not predominantly adults, nor among adults are they predominantly
women, rather, they are predominantly children of either sex (including a very
high proportion of babies). There is no reliable data based on comprehensive study
to support the idea that victims of serial killers (of both sexes combined) are
predominantly female.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="l6">• False myth:</span> <span class="a">why
are serial killers predominately male? (p. 3) </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="l6">• •<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span class="a">Fact: The new research suggests parity between the sexes in incidence
of female serial killers, or at least approximate parity. Whatever the
situation it is clear that the experts base their calculations on obsolete
data. There are 6 times as many female serial killers listed in <a href="http://female-serial-killers-index.blogspot.com/2014/12/index-female-serial-killers.html">Index: Female Serial Killers</a> than appear in the longest published list of female serial
killer cases, that of Peter Vronsky, which includes only 140.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="a"><span face="">►
</span><u>Regarding race</u>. </span><br />
<br />
<span class="a">Published in Patricia Pearson, <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">When She Was Bad: Violent Women and the Myth of Innocence</i>, 1997,
Viking.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="l6">• “The overwhelming majority of serial
killers, both male and female are white. … a white woman is more likely to
commit murder than a black, Asian or Hispanic man by a factor of a hundred to
one …” (p. 163)</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="l6">• • </span><span class="a">Fact: The 100: ratio
is false (It is based on lack of research combined with naive assumptions on
quality of available data). In the US, black female serial killers are
well-represented. Internationally all races produce female serial killers. See:
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/11/female-serial-killers-of-africa-african.html">Black</a>, <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/07/female-serial-killers-of-asia.html">Asian</a>, <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/07/female-serial-killers-of-latin-america.html">Hispanic</a> cases in the new research.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="a"><span face="">►</span><u>Regarding
history</u>. </span><br />
<br />
<span class="a">Published in Ronald M. Holmes & Stephen T. Holmes, <i>Contemporary Perspectives on
Serial Murder</i>, 1998, Sage.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="l6">• </span><span class="a">False myth: </span><span class="a"><span class="a">“</span>Serial
murder is relatively new in the United States, and the study of the serial
killer is even newer.</span><span class="l6">”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="l6">• • </span><span class="a">Fact: The serial killers phenomenon has been widely recognized in the US since the 19<sup>th</sup> century, using different labels than we use today.</span><br />
<br />
<span class="a">Published in: Scott A. Bonn PhD, </span>"Why Some Women Kill
Again and Again. Female killers are rarely driven by sexual sadism like men.” <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Psychology Today</i>, Jan. 12, 2015.<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="l6">• </span>False myth: “Until Wuornos [1974], the mass
media almost always depicted a serial perpetrator as a deranged man due to the
erroneous and paternalistic societal notion that women could not commit such
crimes.”<br />
<br />
• • Fact: Serial perpetrators who were women were frequently
and prominently discussed in the mass media from the earliest times. The
erroneous claim is not based on study of the past but rather is merely a
reiteration of a politicized claim based on ideology rather than facts.<span class="a"> </span><br />
<br />
<span class="a">***</span></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
Each of the 49 cases that are “known” (are on the Vronsky
list of known cases) is marked with (*). Thus, as you browse the 200, look to
see if there is a (*) on the first line and you can see whether the case is
among the three-quarter share that is a “forgotten” (ignored by experts) case.</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div></div><div class="MsoNormal">
[Updated: July 26, 2022; First published: Aug. 1, 2015]</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">***</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"><img border="0" data-original-height="481" data-original-width="484" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgI22eZ296s8qFDxUAdVJxTJAe3sPoJHOLIhvvvlQ6hEVa9PztoEwM9Ohi3gTK793GD8ROoU3EnrTHuCE5qbLSR_ZxfZl1sWC7NnN67AnoEbE1dGt3GxGdz0HSB0yU_m_XHgekbsqs2ERE/s0/aguila-header.png" /></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">1966 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/08/piedad-martinez-del-aguila-12-year-old.html">Piedad Martínez del Águila</a> – Murcia, Spain – age 12 at time of apprehension – 4 murders</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">In the household of a Spanish working-class family with ten
children, the daytime head of household was 12-year-old Piedad Martínez del
Águila. In July 1965, her mother became pregnant with an eleventh child. By
December young Piedad had become frustrated at having to run the household and
work on the family’s cottage industry: polishing chrome metal parts, while her
mother attended to tasks of cooking for twelve. The girl missed being able to
play and see her friends. She decided to kill the youngest children, the ones
who required the most attention from her. So, she poisoned them, starting with
the youngest in series by increasing age. Little Piedad used chlorine tablets
used for cleaning chrome combined with potassium cyanide rat poison, which she
dissolved in milk.</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">***</div><div class="MsoNormal"><div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgdIW4y9demnNaayf0SNFotc7LIzSkAeADHAfoJJCnWnuQ7sLTbC7p8ftNgUTAuU_3H6dr9225NWNs82pB_8ZdZYAgrg8Wf7Z6MZJcfZ23oy3j4MEtWZwVrF35xdBx-qZrJI4s5HtIp8DQ/s1600/allas-header-1-22-20.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="525" data-original-width="481" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgdIW4y9demnNaayf0SNFotc7LIzSkAeADHAfoJJCnWnuQ7sLTbC7p8ftNgUTAuU_3H6dr9225NWNs82pB_8ZdZYAgrg8Wf7Z6MZJcfZ23oy3j4MEtWZwVrF35xdBx-qZrJI4s5HtIp8DQ/s1600/allas-header-1-22-20.png" /></a></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1932 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/anna-allas-mary-chalfa-gizella-young.html">Anna
Allas</a> – Munhall, Pennsylvania, USA</span><br /><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">With accomplices Gizella Young, a fortune teller, and Mary
Chalfa, Anna Allas murdered relatives to collect insurance money. From a newspaper account:</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Gizella Young did a tarot card fortune-telling reading for
Anna Allas who had poisoned her stepson, Andrew.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Gizelle Young: “There’s an ill person in your house”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Anna Allas: “Will he die?”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Young: “He won’t live three days.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Allas: “Thank God!”<br />
“If they take him out of the ground twenty different times, American doctors
cannot discover that.” [referring to the poison she used to murder her victim,
Andrew Allas, 16-years-old.]<br />
“Why don’t you get a doctor?” George Allas Jr. demanded of his stepmother.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“We don’t need a doctor. The undertaker will take care of
things”, was the response.</div><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">***<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgqEvDv6k25s_-BgHb3DO8R4DqfAAai970sK4v-eeLKG8fX2yXGpodySC3Owcr7URMntK9XVDuAs0Rpz0p94_8gm4FjMYC3TQYN1UsP0sLmz9Xn8Ul1cvk-yFOgs8sUhBcloVux2bxHbpc/s1600/ali-hammam-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgqEvDv6k25s_-BgHb3DO8R4DqfAAai970sK4v-eeLKG8fX2yXGpodySC3Owcr7URMntK9XVDuAs0Rpz0p94_8gm4FjMYC3TQYN1UsP0sLmz9Xn8Ul1cvk-yFOgs8sUhBcloVux2bxHbpc/s1600/ali-hammam-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1920 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/raya-sakina-ablel-al-egyptian-serial.html">Raya
& Sakina Aly Hammam</a> – Alexandria, Egypt<br />
<br />
Sisters Raya and Sakina were convicted, along with their
mates and two other accomplices, on May 16, 1921 of 17 murders of women in the
Labban quarter of the Egyptian port city of Alexandria. The sisters were
operators of four underground “houses of depravity.” Their victims were
visitors some of whom were prostitutes, others married women using the
facilities for trysts.<br />
<br />
Their killing career began in November 1919. The public
became aware of the serial murders of women only in November of the following
year when Al-Ahram newspaper displayed the shocking headline: “Women
slaughtered in Labban: 12 corpses unearthed.” The murderers’ confessions
revealed that they would drug the victims by offering them a drink, then
strangle them, working as a team, each with a specific task: “one of the
killers would clamp his hands over the victim’s mouth, another would grab hold
of her throat, a third would hold her hands behind her back and the fourth
would pin down her feet until she stopped breathing. Abdel-Aal was in charge of
holding the feet.”</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div style="text-align: center;">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWil3RCrL41o405fVu9nvmnM1IfOehDnVqr95Uu3xt6KRfdjKmjpi80CQU9UHD1fd0JtK62eh9yJC7Qp0MCl5FBi_-M_d5CNtm6vBwqyeZ1nPqakfvKrwDB8ab6aeRzxS_6mkuK2VBXw4/s1600/andersdatter-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiWil3RCrL41o405fVu9nvmnM1IfOehDnVqr95Uu3xt6KRfdjKmjpi80CQU9UHD1fd0JtK62eh9yJC7Qp0MCl5FBi_-M_d5CNtm6vBwqyeZ1nPqakfvKrwDB8ab6aeRzxS_6mkuK2VBXw4/s1600/andersdatter-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1861 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/12/ane-cathrine-andersdatter-danish-serial.html">Ane
Cathrine Andersdatter</a> – Rødovre Mark, Denmark<br />
<br />
“<span class="notranslate">On Saturday, December 21, 1861 at</span>
<span class="notranslate">8 in the morning Ane Cathrine Andersdatter was beheaded
at Rødovre Mark, north of Damhuskroen, Denmark.</span> <span class="notranslate">She
had deliberately and in cold blood murdered three of her four children.” The
killings occurred in 1853, 1855 and 1861.</span><br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***<br />
<div style="text-align: center;">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiGW81bolIaCOJRtmoIgrCKtEqNsbhrUm8e5tSVaStGL9Q_Ipg7oC3CFT2DAJMiZ0VcY29x7aWOygPraeOvBexkadosvjfx1OlQkji9TKczm6bUac71sSYWxYcMC3-JnkXIdB4RA6qHnjI/s1600/archer-gilligan-may8-16-header.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="544" data-original-width="415" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiGW81bolIaCOJRtmoIgrCKtEqNsbhrUm8e5tSVaStGL9Q_Ipg7oC3CFT2DAJMiZ0VcY29x7aWOygPraeOvBexkadosvjfx1OlQkji9TKczm6bUac71sSYWxYcMC3-JnkXIdB4RA6qHnjI/s1600/archer-gilligan-may8-16-header.bmp" /></a></div>
</div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
1916 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/amy-archer-gilligan-connecticut.html">Amy
Archer-Gilligan</a> – Windsor, Connecticut, USA (*)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
This is the case that inspired “Arsenic and Old Lace.” Yet
Amy was not a lovable crazy old lady. She was a systematic thief, a
coldblooded killer and, according to some commentators, a sex-addict who took
men on, used them up, and discarded them “with extreme prejudice” (as they say
in the military). Her victims included three husbands and two boarders at her
convalescent home, Archer House for Elderly People. There may well have been many
more murders at Amy’s place, since, as a boarding house for the elderly, deaths
were frequent, numbering 43 over the years.</div>
<br />
***</div>
</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6FArNUMqiMNL_k2IZHkwVYr0lhAhCmoSkDHWcBfBUVqRl5zZoTT93PvKYR2WuOYCEhvgv88qWv53t4_EUkFSHlHIPUn07HUffYPMFHHv1jh_dICHhiRUFfRSuJXWZStT1_oGL6QXYSQ0/s1600/ashantehemaa-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi6FArNUMqiMNL_k2IZHkwVYr0lhAhCmoSkDHWcBfBUVqRl5zZoTT93PvKYR2WuOYCEhvgv88qWv53t4_EUkFSHlHIPUn07HUffYPMFHHv1jh_dICHhiRUFfRSuJXWZStT1_oGL6QXYSQ0/s1600/ashantehemaa-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
1896 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/01/queen-ashantehemaa-yaa-akyaa-ashanti.html">Queen
Ashantehemaa Yaa Akyaa</a> – Kumanni, Ashanti Kingdom (Ghana)<br />
<br />
Queen Ashantehemaa Yaa Akyaa “had had 50 husbands, all of
whom had been put to death by her orders except Prempeh’s father,” it was
reported in an 1896 news article.<br />
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiKMPlC9MZ3x1p8q1afeNbd6__3VPSQXIXhqw15LTkoRCxs0A8yFuoYO3sQKYY5_IscL7vsLeTi6lMAuloFEhiLE8KIqAfr_LGWrftfaakhzml5Ep-N6KuCTMhyphenhyphenG2nGOWSFsLlgTmgH7Hk/s1600/ashmead-may23-1910-mp.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="669" data-original-width="438" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiKMPlC9MZ3x1p8q1afeNbd6__3VPSQXIXhqw15LTkoRCxs0A8yFuoYO3sQKYY5_IscL7vsLeTi6lMAuloFEhiLE8KIqAfr_LGWrftfaakhzml5Ep-N6KuCTMhyphenhyphenG2nGOWSFsLlgTmgH7Hk/s1600/ashmead-may23-1910-mp.bmp" /></a></div>
<br />
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1904 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/10/serial-baby-murderer-elizabeth-ashmead.html">Elizabeth
Ashmead</a> – Philadelphia, Pa., Melville, NJ, Wilmington, De., USA</div>
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<br /></div>
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In
her long career, Elizabeth Ashmead, who worked under
several aliases, murdered hundreds of babies. Witnesses stated they had
seen
her on multiple occasions throw babies, while still alive, into a
furnace. Ashmead served time for minor offenses related to her gruesome
business but prosecutors could never nail her on a homicide charge. She
became wealthy from the business of killing unwanted infants.</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7OZm67yzTIa9tZshE5sxoOAsoGdcD2-Sxh8jBnVsWskV1gLa-fVu5ICCaMA7uZ7gXAtFAUzeusc_aVS7N5ked-0zNXYFc-2BUIfoEjSYaKmEC6CyR9BYACdeTmnki4axit0aB1Nxk-Zg/s1600/bai-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7OZm67yzTIa9tZshE5sxoOAsoGdcD2-Sxh8jBnVsWskV1gLa-fVu5ICCaMA7uZ7gXAtFAUzeusc_aVS7N5ked-0zNXYFc-2BUIfoEjSYaKmEC6CyR9BYACdeTmnki4axit0aB1Nxk-Zg/s1600/bai-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1958 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/05/putli-bai-indian-serial-killer-female.html">Putli
Bai</a> – Chati, India</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Putli Bai was a woman bandit leader whose gang has
terrorized large areas of Central India before she was killed at the age of 32
on Jan. 23, 1958, along with nine of her followers in a running gunfight with
police. For three years she operated in an inaccessible jungle and ravine
country south of Agra. She was wanted for a number of murders, lootings and
kidnappings. Her most notorious crime was a massacre of 11 villagers (along
with wounding 5 others and kidnapping 7) in Datia. Putli had suspected them of
having informed on her to the police.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
</div>
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiJVcwYunHpsaobItvofmIV-mGxKZ9vIUzjK5X8fOVQFaOYIV75g-UnsS0hIdj1xh_yZbUG8hrMhXTYu1RmXFViO8oHH6RdnFnoOWTdHb_Wmea_krWdSn_MF3hoHB-OBV5sN-EHDKf4Mw0/s1600/bamberger-full-size-captioned.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="731" data-original-width="517" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiJVcwYunHpsaobItvofmIV-mGxKZ9vIUzjK5X8fOVQFaOYIV75g-UnsS0hIdj1xh_yZbUG8hrMhXTYu1RmXFViO8oHH6RdnFnoOWTdHb_Wmea_krWdSn_MF3hoHB-OBV5sN-EHDKf4Mw0/s1600/bamberger-full-size-captioned.bmp" /></a></div>
<br />
<span lang="FR">1899 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/henrietta-bamberger-st-louis-wholesale.html">Henrietta Bamberger</a> – St. Louis, Missouri, USA</span><br />
<br />
From a newspaper report after Mrs. Bamberger was charged:
“If the charges against Midwife [Henrietta] Bamberger are true, she is one of
the greatest criminals in the history of the world. Sworn statements accuse her
of killing no less than 300 women and infants during her career in St. Louis.”<br />
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiGTOGnVA8gRA5f_DSwlNw1RgsC7jpOEQfQLAYorGXyosG-cNFBZFZKYZL-k2Y4fx24ovf_CRZjV8aWVux8UL_GpRMCCHuRt6iyk89VSdknFMyjD3ufPQygeHRIskNpAM8X-IVpqx3OetQ/s1600/barnabet-apr7-1912-caption-page11.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="754" data-original-width="255" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiGTOGnVA8gRA5f_DSwlNw1RgsC7jpOEQfQLAYorGXyosG-cNFBZFZKYZL-k2Y4fx24ovf_CRZjV8aWVux8UL_GpRMCCHuRt6iyk89VSdknFMyjD3ufPQygeHRIskNpAM8X-IVpqx3OetQ/s1600/barnabet-apr7-1912-caption-page11.bmp" /></a></div>
<br />
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1911 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/clementine-barnabet-louisiana-serial.html">Clementine
Barnabet</a> (Bernebet) – Lafayette, Louisiana, USA<br />
<br />
A cult leader at the age of 17, Clementine was convicted of
17 murders, victims were “horribly mutilated.” It is said 300 persons have been
slain by the “sacrifice sect” within the last six years. During the trial she
shouted from her prisoner’s stand, “I am the axe woman of the sacrifice sect, I
killed them all, men, women and babies, and I hugged the babies to my breast.
But I am not guilty of murder.”</div>
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<br /></div>
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgogxDwMjzXJGOvP5WE9EpCnJXlfGOI3PCkvinCloT5Pmt_sXyjlXdTyD7T0obd1_FUqyqbKE59e4R11izLmGLek6qDYadRGHpLyvYV2crKECRhQiEI3sYtM9OmwwdzD9NIRhSabEb3w_c/s1600/barnett-header-1955.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="485" data-original-width="460" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgogxDwMjzXJGOvP5WE9EpCnJXlfGOI3PCkvinCloT5Pmt_sXyjlXdTyD7T0obd1_FUqyqbKE59e4R11izLmGLek6qDYadRGHpLyvYV2crKECRhQiEI3sYtM9OmwwdzD9NIRhSabEb3w_c/s1600/barnett-header-1955.png" /></a></div>
<br />
1955 – <a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2019/12/flora-maxine-barnett-serial-baby.html">Flora Maxine Barnett</a> – Peru, Indiana, USA<br />
<br />
Flora Barnett, a young unwed mother, confessed to strangling her three newborn infant sons fathered by her uncle and
then disposing of their bodies by burning them. She was sentenced to life
imprisonment.<br />
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjjXZINRE3NnVAePxvQRHsFYUR0PcDqh-ZMPjZo7tuuKGWI7B1nrzq_Z7yrCFpT_MGihQqyZtdjSXnMhqM-522w_CWwg016-uKfxAScBs4hmdYsbWPuHdX9gCs-zKFbhzHXD9ArSIwANE4/s1600/barron-jan25-1905-header.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="521" data-original-width="451" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjjXZINRE3NnVAePxvQRHsFYUR0PcDqh-ZMPjZo7tuuKGWI7B1nrzq_Z7yrCFpT_MGihQqyZtdjSXnMhqM-522w_CWwg016-uKfxAScBs4hmdYsbWPuHdX9gCs-zKFbhzHXD9ArSIwANE4/s1600/barron-jan25-1905-header.bmp" /></a></div>
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<br />
1905 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/09/rose-barron-suspected-detroit-serial.html">Rose
Barron</a> – Detroit, Michigan, USA<br />
<br />
Mrs. Rose Barron was accused of administering “arsenic to
the members of ten families in Detroit, many of whom narrowly escaped death”
and of “having put arsenic in food used in the dining-room of the Alhambra
apartments, where fourteen persons were poisoned.” “Several members of her own
family died under suspicious circumstances, and it is believed she murdered
them for the insurance they carried.”</div>
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<br />
***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh2QqXd5hU4Unza08HuXXeAMDsw4Wuv_ZX63zumbVLXHfqlZ-Fi4G3Pv4g37Dhy31rDQVbjVt56nHvyMR-AjnYLKrU_I7fcd4J08nLPMp2tofWTJ6R0L0TAGPlYjHU1PXV8JmZ4bObrf24/s1600/bateman-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh2QqXd5hU4Unza08HuXXeAMDsw4Wuv_ZX63zumbVLXHfqlZ-Fi4G3Pv4g37Dhy31rDQVbjVt56nHvyMR-AjnYLKrU_I7fcd4J08nLPMp2tofWTJ6R0L0TAGPlYjHU1PXV8JmZ4bObrf24/s1600/bateman-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1808 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/09/mary-bateman-yorkshire-witch-british.html">Mary
Bateman</a> – Leeds, England<br />
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><br /></span>
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Mary Bateman, the </span>"<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Yorkshire Witch,</span>" was a hoaxer
and murderess who was executed for her crimes. She is thought to have poisoned
seven victims, two of whom survived. After execution her corpse was skinned,
and pouches were made from the leather. Her skeleton was placed on public
display, where it can still be seen in the Thackray Museum in Leeds.</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgTr0kGXW8xfDg_4A7UiKp-aTduJLmLu-D51aGFHz6_9ZOKM8DC7fVxaunSl8PVudD0VXDPBA2-BKrJYwi910Doslnpb55QoSOOMmie8mf73kt9Xo4UtUiddDlU_iQ2_FWRghx6ewfvEeo/s1600/bathory-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgTr0kGXW8xfDg_4A7UiKp-aTduJLmLu-D51aGFHz6_9ZOKM8DC7fVxaunSl8PVudD0VXDPBA2-BKrJYwi910Doslnpb55QoSOOMmie8mf73kt9Xo4UtUiddDlU_iQ2_FWRghx6ewfvEeo/s1600/bathory-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1610 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/blood-countess-hungarian-serial-killer.html">Elizabeth
Báthory</a> – Catchtice Castle, Hungary (*)<br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
Until Uganda’s <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/03/sister-credonia-mwerinde-serial-killing.html">Sister Credonia Mwerinde</a> arrived on the scene
in the 1990s the Blood Countess was, hands down, the worst serial killer in
history. Now it’s a toss-up: Bathory for unparalleled sadism, or, Mwerinde for
scale and cultic fanaticism; take your pick.</div>
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<br /></div>
</div>
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***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEirn_xNFb6IENOArSiqAoXckQ32hUP4m7lYyV38XhfqjZ_vWnU6zcGxMzAIKJzyQSoDjFiqTkXkq4wFijxhAmSaCm2lV4CiL0MpZmY3nFHe2m0jGR1VKzh67CTC3lY4ra6KhOCAAqiPBdc/s1600/batten-portrait-header-1904.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="458" data-original-width="418" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEirn_xNFb6IENOArSiqAoXckQ32hUP4m7lYyV38XhfqjZ_vWnU6zcGxMzAIKJzyQSoDjFiqTkXkq4wFijxhAmSaCm2lV4CiL0MpZmY3nFHe2m0jGR1VKzh67CTC3lY4ra6KhOCAAqiPBdc/s1600/batten-portrait-header-1904.png" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
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1904 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/04/annie-batten-baby-farmer-alleged.html"><span style="color: blue;">Annie Batten</span></a> – Perth, Australia</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Annie Batten was a midwife/abortionist who was accused by an
employee of ordering her to burn babies.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
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***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg3HXmXnQtyJech6oha7Do8Yy_wmVADzLl7CsVMK8zucvCHvsRfdOcCijkNLplgkQv9YNjSXenknRIAmjXjl-BRvTgO8KLW8KM6TBjo-0i7YgPEmBJA84_QydZypY6p5G6C9J2D2g-IvbQ/s1600/beck-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg3HXmXnQtyJech6oha7Do8Yy_wmVADzLl7CsVMK8zucvCHvsRfdOcCijkNLplgkQv9YNjSXenknRIAmjXjl-BRvTgO8KLW8KM6TBjo-0i7YgPEmBJA84_QydZypY6p5G6C9J2D2g-IvbQ/s1600/beck-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1949 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/the-honeymoon-killers-raymond-fernandez.html">Martha
Beck</a> – Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA (*)<br />
<span style="color: black;"><br /></span>
<span style="color: black;">Martha Beck and her lover <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Raymond Fernandez came, after their
apprehension, to be known as </span>“<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">The
Lonely Hearts Killers.</span>” They preyed upon lonely women using personal
ads. Although some accounts of the case make reference to suspicion that they
murdered 20 or more, this speculation was based on notes found that showed
correspondence with targeted women. Investigation did not show that the list
contained murder victims, though the women were certainly targets for scamming
(and possible murder). Yet the murders that the very-much-in-love-with-Raymond Martha
did definitely commit were shocking in their heartless brutality. In a fittingly romantic
denouement of the story the predatory lovebirds were, on March 8, 1951, electrocuted on
the same day.</span></div>
<br />
***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhBmFrm4bZAFyw_UmE3J5zgJR-4LcFmOV0goDDbygxrZMHuxSIo9r3XFO1aDr_FFE4Ps3mDkyKtV-_COBQcn8MwCc3F_6E2Wo8KJ2-y3JbEtOm3y09wUkfIxljh-QMh3PesMzQLQkVoxbE/s1600/becker-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhBmFrm4bZAFyw_UmE3J5zgJR-4LcFmOV0goDDbygxrZMHuxSIo9r3XFO1aDr_FFE4Ps3mDkyKtV-_COBQcn8MwCc3F_6E2Wo8KJ2-y3JbEtOm3y09wUkfIxljh-QMh3PesMzQLQkVoxbE/s1600/becker-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
1938 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/marie-becker-belgian-serial-killer.html">Marie
Becker</a> – Liege, Belgium (*)<br />
<br />
“Marie Pettijean Becker, 58, went on trial on charges of poisoning
to death 11 persons with whom she struck up acquaintance on park benches. Ten
of the victims were wealthy widows, the eleventh her aged sweetheart –
murdered for their money.” “<span lang="EN" style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: EN;">Marie Becker was known to attend the funerals of her victims and to gesticulate
wildly her grief over their passing. She was convicted of murder and sentenced
to life in prison.”</span><br />
<br /></div>
***<br />
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhSCWyTl2aBuU89neb6SdRcxecufnnLefO_SIDPjNfPioR2EWciaz1-fuTkZSfRUIQmquUiUgADkbF5N_vExw4gYqFo2hodBnkmBjFHhOBB3byJMk_wVG-wz5dHIEil5hvcE_5IrEPbJlE/s1600/beier-image-coll-r.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhSCWyTl2aBuU89neb6SdRcxecufnnLefO_SIDPjNfPioR2EWciaz1-fuTkZSfRUIQmquUiUgADkbF5N_vExw4gYqFo2hodBnkmBjFHhOBB3byJMk_wVG-wz5dHIEil5hvcE_5IrEPbJlE/s1600/beier-image-coll-r.PNG" /></a></div>
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1908 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/gerte-beyer-german-serial-killer.html">Grete
Beier</a> – Brand, Saxony, Germany<br />
<br />
News report: “The face of an angel and the heart of a
fiend,” they say of Grete Beyer, pretty flaxen haired daughter of the mayor of
Brande, soon to be put on trial for the murder of her lover. In addition to
this crime, it is alleged she murdered three illegitimate children born to her.
Hers is one of the most remarkable cases on record. Although of good family and
refined education, she is a virtual demon. …<br />
<br />
One day she left home and went to
Chemnitz, where [her lover] Pressler lived. She went straight to his apartments
and found him there. “I have a great surprise for you,” she said, ‘‘but you
must shut your eyes and open your month.” Suspecting nothing more than some
girlish prank, Pressler obeyed without hesitation. Then the girl thrust a
pistol in Pressler’s open mouth, and blew out his brains at a single shot. He
fell dead at her feet. No one heard the shot, and she proceeded with cool
determination to complete her plans. Seated at his desk she wrote with
deliberation and perfect clearness, a will which left the whole of his property
and fortune to herself. She previously had informed herself regarding the
necessary legal language for such a document. Then she forged his signature.” –
Grete was convicted of murder and executed.<br />
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</div>
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjnzl78kZHbr5Z29fNdvl3Z5oCHDuXC5KWENR1EEpAIGZmHgc8vAXfurAPjmxRz29n7eZ1sOb2pSw7P1B2vSeO2P9HflRJqN_j1GbJZ0b6prGfYg3JDLVSKEL1z3mvn7hllCBfwMi592kY/s1600/bejarano-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjnzl78kZHbr5Z29fNdvl3Z5oCHDuXC5KWENR1EEpAIGZmHgc8vAXfurAPjmxRz29n7eZ1sOb2pSw7P1B2vSeO2P9HflRJqN_j1GbJZ0b6prGfYg3JDLVSKEL1z3mvn7hllCBfwMi592kY/s1600/bejarano-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1892 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/01/guadalupe-martinez-de-bejarano-sadistic.html">Guadalupe
Martinez de Bejarano</a> – Mexico City, Mexico</span><br />
<br />
“<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">La Bejarano</span>”<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"> tortured, sexually mutilated three orphaned
teenage girls. Wikipedia states:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>“<span lang="ES" style="mso-ansi-language: ES;">She attracted her victims, young and poor
girls, offering employment as a servant in her household. Only after the victim
had been installed in the domicile were the true intentions of the mistress
revealed. The girl would be enslaved and subjected to sexual torture with a
markedly sexual nature. Guadalupe especially enjoyed forcing the girls to sit
naked on a burning brazier <i>(roman chair)</i>; she would strip them and hang
them from the ceiling by the wrists and flog them with a cattle whip. Finally
the victims would be starved to death.</span>”<br />
<br />
Other tortures mentioned in
newspaper accounts: “Among these may be cited the dragging of the child across
the floor, the application of burning matches to the exposed parts of her body
and her confinement for hours at a time under the flooring of the room, there
to fight for her life with mice and vermin and breathe the fetid air of her
damp surroundings.”<br />
<br />
***</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEinHw_ikwXC8BXfZtl9T_lnkqBxilx0w9M6JAYQ-7AyQW5R2YFzf0JIRpq32KSF9b4xsRiMjJZ2e7gAVoE2VG-HZSMLQWkVkvR1qwBxpz6tKQ_9fn00bCNAi2A2XX3gSCtT6yNnWrdgRUx1lkZqTEUG490-PBVQJw7TwAANmYxcLLCtrlxJbJPTomaR/s551/bellears-double-mug.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="427" data-original-width="551" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEinHw_ikwXC8BXfZtl9T_lnkqBxilx0w9M6JAYQ-7AyQW5R2YFzf0JIRpq32KSF9b4xsRiMjJZ2e7gAVoE2VG-HZSMLQWkVkvR1qwBxpz6tKQ_9fn00bCNAi2A2XX3gSCtT6yNnWrdgRUx1lkZqTEUG490-PBVQJw7TwAANmYxcLLCtrlxJbJPTomaR/s16000/bellears-double-mug.png" /></a></div><br /><div class="MsoNormal">1904 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/04/mary-bellears-her-practice-of-wholesale.html">Mary
Bellears</a> – Euora, Australia</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">***</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEicay-3UyYUSbVbprj68ZVcd7tEoMUmxqjDc2MM7doZGo8n8_4jkdpIwDqc7xK5CrVuECKzMJdP6OjBdA0vgGc8XQgDhXCz4nNhYQb82SPKrlHpF00d4HvbaOpDw7NTNji2lVJCeSpftBA/s1600/bender-kate-sepia-caption-corr.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="620" data-original-width="466" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEicay-3UyYUSbVbprj68ZVcd7tEoMUmxqjDc2MM7doZGo8n8_4jkdpIwDqc7xK5CrVuECKzMJdP6OjBdA0vgGc8XQgDhXCz4nNhYQb82SPKrlHpF00d4HvbaOpDw7NTNji2lVJCeSpftBA/s1600/bender-kate-sepia-caption-corr.png" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1873 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/kate-katie-bender-mother-daughter.html">Elvira
& Katie Bender</a> – Cherry Vale, Kansas, USA (*)<br />
<br />
Katie (or, Kate) Bender was a member of the Kansas crime family known as “The
Bloody Benders.” Their crimes were considered some of the more gruesome
perpetrated on Kansas soil. John Bender, his wife Elvira, son John Jr., and
daughter Katie operated an inn outside of Parsons from 1871 to 1873 where they
would lure men and kill them for their money and possessions. “While seated on
the bench near the temporary wall their heads made perfect outline in the
canvas. From behind they were struck with a sledge hammer. When in 1873
suspicions were aroused the Benders fled. Eleven bodies were found, with
crushed skulls, in the Bender garden. Katie was a public figure who performed
on stage as Prof. Miss Katie Bender as a spiritualist healer.<br />
<br />
***</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjg4ucBo5ySpM1aT-2rwqqMJg-SPtuq4Px6pcWmhPryhSLVuGinzkPGpfoItr66AErgrAUr8LB0uzykLXl-TxImgNMciY2-2rAjzOCLGObtHmq8pQmKEgf50IX0VACKsRT_vkGCdYspF9I/s1600/berry-elizabeth-header-jan4-1887-corr.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="465" data-original-width="397" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjg4ucBo5ySpM1aT-2rwqqMJg-SPtuq4Px6pcWmhPryhSLVuGinzkPGpfoItr66AErgrAUr8LB0uzykLXl-TxImgNMciY2-2rAjzOCLGObtHmq8pQmKEgf50IX0VACKsRT_vkGCdYspF9I/s1600/berry-elizabeth-header-jan4-1887-corr.png" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1887 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/01/elizabeth-berry-english-serial-killer.html">Elizabeth
Berry</a> – Oldham, England</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Elizabeth Berry was found guilty of murdering her daughter
and executed for the crime. She was also suspected of murdering her mother.
Recent scholarship adds three other possible victims to the list: two children
and Elizabeth’s father.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhpnhpkms17Vr10NxXW6ss3kOKGXKpsGRE6H_yP_zujaKBnUN9__MBAAVuKQRVhFLXKZA14ud8UhBHs6rVbKNlCdMQkCnMCjVeFbdMuyCvV1S7O6jVoKpDy22a46bVfwCQarfUorMF41p4/s1600/besnard-elle-demande-detective.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="579" data-original-width="461" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhpnhpkms17Vr10NxXW6ss3kOKGXKpsGRE6H_yP_zujaKBnUN9__MBAAVuKQRVhFLXKZA14ud8UhBHs6rVbKNlCdMQkCnMCjVeFbdMuyCvV1S7O6jVoKpDy22a46bVfwCQarfUorMF41p4/s1600/besnard-elle-demande-detective.png" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1949 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/marie-besnard-french-queen-of-poisoners.html">Marie
Besnard</a> – Loudon, France</span> (*) <br />
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span>
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">They called her</span>
“Queen of Poisoners,” <span class="displayfix">and she is alleged to have
poisoned 13 relatives for their money. M</span><span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">arie Besnard was charged with murder in 1949, but due to an endless series
of evidentiary problems, she was not tried until 1952 and that trial was continued
over and over again until 1961 when she was finally acquitted.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">***</span><br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgkKr734SuHjM5IEdsoKmQDsTwVkU3uk_meNRXwHuI6t0HJzrh3mg4vCkPR_9IjpQDnsyGMv2N-O2Ula8SwoqsNG775JlPk0rn-3fbdxgFE4Dc39CHDuDHPlRoQRXp8SwF33JQ8UCH2QKA/s1600/bessarabo-lpj.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgkKr734SuHjM5IEdsoKmQDsTwVkU3uk_meNRXwHuI6t0HJzrh3mg4vCkPR_9IjpQDnsyGMv2N-O2Ula8SwoqsNG775JlPk0rn-3fbdxgFE4Dc39CHDuDHPlRoQRXp8SwF33JQ8UCH2QKA/s1600/bessarabo-lpj.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
1920 <span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">–</span> <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/09/marie-louise-victorine-bessarabo-hera.html">Marie-Louise Victorine Bessarabo</a> <span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">–</span> Paris, France<br />
<br />
Marie-Louise Victorine Bessarabo was a novelist, and
spiritualist charlatan, who was known by her pen name, Hera Mirtel. Her trial
for the murder of her husband whose corpse was found stuffed in a travel trunk
was a sensation in its day. Before this one confirmed murder this
globe-trotting vamp ended up in the presence of male corpses from time to
time. She explained away the shooting deaths of two men in Mexico as suicide in
one case and home-invading bandits in another.<br />
<br />
***<br />
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"> </span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
</div>
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhP09XUtZDBEErM6LjDzbn6H9jJHjeD6QO2HpO-2_tY628MFzuo8w1VqI_ICTXi0c4Vd2fVJ740REffLOJJ36ZW2uf7bCOrr_NS-tIqP9hP4Kyw2zjqaB99SBAYwup0CL_NIdbX_Lfs9og/s1600/betul-extract.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="362" data-original-width="516" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhP09XUtZDBEErM6LjDzbn6H9jJHjeD6QO2HpO-2_tY628MFzuo8w1VqI_ICTXi0c4Vd2fVJ740REffLOJJ36ZW2uf7bCOrr_NS-tIqP9hP4Kyw2zjqaB99SBAYwup0CL_NIdbX_Lfs9og/s1600/betul-extract.bmp" /></a></div>
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1918 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/taitu-betul-empress-of-abyssinia-serial.html">Taytu
Betul</a> – Addis Abbaba, Abyssinia (Ethiopia)<br />
<br />
The rise of Dowager Empress Taitu of Abyssinia “from a slave
girl to one of the most powerful barbaric queens in the history of the world is
a chronicle red with the blood of murdered husbands and thousands of fighting
men who have fallen because of her insatiable greed for power and wealth.”</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimZN-y1gcfydZyFnt6ByDZFgzh5mGRQu7E_gk2ir73cQ3OPPBB5VTg0opfmSsCrcMmcadKJtcI0cpweVub61-onwOgvZ30wRld369vSd0JXuqUZj5XVzgRcliWt-18YfiwyPCbacOoVdI/s1600/bilbrey-header-nov19-1948.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="454" data-original-width="445" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimZN-y1gcfydZyFnt6ByDZFgzh5mGRQu7E_gk2ir73cQ3OPPBB5VTg0opfmSsCrcMmcadKJtcI0cpweVub61-onwOgvZ30wRld369vSd0JXuqUZj5XVzgRcliWt-18YfiwyPCbacOoVdI/s1600/bilbrey-header-nov19-1948.png" /></a></div>
<br />
1948 – <a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2019/11/ada-bilbrey-suspected-serial-killer.html">Ada Bilbrey</a> – Fort Worth, Texas, USA<br />
<br />
Mrs. Ada Bilbrey charged with
the death of her husband. G. C. Bilbrey; her daughter, Dorothea Duke,
and her son-in-law, Richard Duke. Because of insufficient evidence, the
charges were dropped. Nevertheless, many continued to regard her a
guilty.<br />
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhTSgsbpPVThNy4a9icKFf9olbsXz6-lkX37mJRiNihJLN8t8pHgEs1p43n-K__FCPbnTeRhzSKWnGtQtER1NEfuANEFDZyebjHEBVHT8BQQuYPbxVqJEGQ1hscbO3pz2IKet1jEEMcWOA/s1600/billing-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhTSgsbpPVThNy4a9icKFf9olbsXz6-lkX37mJRiNihJLN8t8pHgEs1p43n-K__FCPbnTeRhzSKWnGtQtER1NEfuANEFDZyebjHEBVHT8BQQuYPbxVqJEGQ1hscbO3pz2IKet1jEEMcWOA/s1600/billing-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
1835 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/fanny-billing-mrs-frary-english-serial.html">Fanny
Billing & Catherine Frary</a> – Burnham Market, Norfolk, England<br />
<br />
From a contemporary account: “The town of Burnham Market, in
Norfolk, and the vicinity for some miles around have for the last week been in
the most dreadful state of excitement caused by the discovery of three
diabolical murders, which have already been committed, and a plan laid for
taking away the lives of several other people.” Died: Mrs. Taylor; Robert
Frary; a child kept by the Frarys; the sister of Mrs. Frary’s husband.
Survived: Mr. Billing; several other persons marked as victims. The pair was
executed.<br />
<br /></div>
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg-9PpTiRvfqf418EdgtIF9_W-oHcSgoEKS2WtYXeBN94FakWiVTq3A7R-i5ZzVJCBBwOXRwgkIsDxhRvBOV3dAZs5ygVjG5ab-nvzK52af2mtJVc9yIpsoSZL9DnBoIENoD14fD_MOL78/s1600/bingham-edith-photo-header-1911.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="517" data-original-width="462" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg-9PpTiRvfqf418EdgtIF9_W-oHcSgoEKS2WtYXeBN94FakWiVTq3A7R-i5ZzVJCBBwOXRwgkIsDxhRvBOV3dAZs5ygVjG5ab-nvzK52af2mtJVc9yIpsoSZL9DnBoIENoD14fD_MOL78/s1600/bingham-edith-photo-header-1911.png" /></a></div>
<br />
1911 –<span class="MsoHyperlink"> </span><span class="displayfix"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/edith-agnes-bingham-accused-of-three.html">Edith Agnes Bingham</a> – Lancaster, England</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
Edith Bingham was suspected of murdering her father (73) and two sisters (48, 37) over a period of eight months. <br /><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">*** <br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_IlIGtgayHkFDLxvodQIO211Ryk8NSnE-I-94xEC-CFbOhQ1kWFYEJSE-IbXshenjPsJD5YifncljD4oIdH2G0nUOGNt_j-8DjnxjQW3rs3hrEf5_jMtXCebg-itZRxmhwv2GowlNDKk/s1600/bonanno-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_IlIGtgayHkFDLxvodQIO211Ryk8NSnE-I-94xEC-CFbOhQ1kWFYEJSE-IbXshenjPsJD5YifncljD4oIdH2G0nUOGNt_j-8DjnxjQW3rs3hrEf5_jMtXCebg-itZRxmhwv2GowlNDKk/s1600/bonanno-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1788 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/giovanna-bonanno-sicilian-husband.html">Giovanna
Bonnano</a> – Palermo, Sicily</span><br />
<br />
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">Giovanna Bonnano</span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"> was known as the “</span><span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">La vecchia dell’ aceto</span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">”</span><span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"> </span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">(“The Old Vinegar
Woman”). “During her trial, she confessed to being a poisoner, and that she
sold poison to women who wanted to murder their husbands. The typical client
was a woman with a lover; she bought the first dose to give her husband stomach
pains, the second to get him to hospital, and the third to kill him. The doctor
was, in these cases, unable to ascertain the cause of the deaths.”</span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"> </span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">She was executed by hanging on July 30, 1789.</span></div>
<br />
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhLAALxU7qUVeTFpyhO2SsL1gOnEyH2mV4SP6ydUJ_Ws5qQAf0NVchkQ81FAb6W7WxC2HC1Kmw2MgCUcnCvUWGrq9zAEjs0lcTbZhTTfG8sYAg66El61nHywWp5SWAcDQ52m1n7wB_5Pzs/s1600/bonny-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhLAALxU7qUVeTFpyhO2SsL1gOnEyH2mV4SP6ydUJ_Ws5qQAf0NVchkQ81FAb6W7WxC2HC1Kmw2MgCUcnCvUWGrq9zAEjs0lcTbZhTTfG8sYAg66El61nHywWp5SWAcDQ52m1n7wB_5Pzs/s1600/bonny-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1720 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2016/09/anne-bonny-serial-killer-pirate.html">Anne
Bonny</a> – Caribbean</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Anne Bonny was a pirate, partnered with Mary Read. <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">By 18, Anne Cormac (latter Bonny) </span>was
already a fierce-tempered, hard-drinking gal, who had a bad reputation for
being rebellious. “she knifed her maid to death . . . on her father’s
Charleston, S.C. plantation. She had a reputation for “beating suitors nearly
to death, shooting peoples’ ears off, and humiliating her fencing teacher by
publicly stripping him naked with her own sword.” In her pirate years Bonny and
her lover <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2016/09/mary-read-serial-killer-pirate.html">Mary
Read</a> were fierce fighters and during a battle in which the women fought off
attackers for two hours they were so disgusted by their fellows’ cowardice they
began to slay them too.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiOEjAeHVO9XQ1SjGCpwE-oGjVHFvF9kmrbgsdMRHqv01KnW4uWEySy_Te3B0BDWmRsDV2jmJExW_xO55KK98Mj3MhC_knK2FYvEMP8shBaXACG3UoUYakFgTVYAonggaSCsgtyDH55DUc/s1600/bouhours-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiOEjAeHVO9XQ1SjGCpwE-oGjVHFvF9kmrbgsdMRHqv01KnW4uWEySy_Te3B0BDWmRsDV2jmJExW_xO55KK98Mj3MhC_knK2FYvEMP8shBaXACG3UoUYakFgTVYAonggaSCsgtyDH55DUc/s1600/bouhours-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
1808 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/a-girl-called-bonhours-french-serial.html">Catherine
Bouhours</a> – Paris, France<br />
<br />
Young Parisienne Catherine Bouhours got jilted. She
developed a hatred of men and, disguised as a man (“Auguste Manette”), lured
and murdered several members of the despised sex, employing a small hammer as
her weapon. She also murdered some women, a total of “eighteen or twenty
killings” were attributed to her. An elaborate effort was made by the police to
trap her, and, following her conviction, she was guillotined at the age of 25.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: black;">***</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiycd-KYW2ObSO-_NzOKB33qZ26AYNrKm8k2GpLft4KlOF4ztmu0Zzu6xXEgadPqfWW7ZW25HKsdJX8ykcOrobjC8pTSCX0XqmFZ2cBmRGGsOyO6C0_iKhsFsRQfkcJp29hmdgCiRLEvlQ/s1600/branch-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiycd-KYW2ObSO-_NzOKB33qZ26AYNrKm8k2GpLft4KlOF4ztmu0Zzu6xXEgadPqfWW7ZW25HKsdJX8ykcOrobjC8pTSCX0XqmFZ2cBmRGGsOyO6C0_iKhsFsRQfkcJp29hmdgCiRLEvlQ/s1600/branch-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
1740 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/09/elizabeth-mary-branch-english-serial.html">Elizabeth
& Mary Branch</a> – Taunton, Somerset, England, England<br />
<br />
“Elizabeth, aged 67, and her daughter Mary, 24, were both
charged with the cruel murder of their maid, Jane Butterworth. A transcript of
their trial, which took place at Taunton, Somerset, in March 1740, reported
that: It was obvious, judging by the suspicions of their neighbours, that both
the accused had also committed <span class="highlightselected">other mu</span>rders
in the past. Mrs Branch’s husband died under circumstances that led others who
lived nearby to believe she had poisoned him and they were convinced that she
had hanged her mother, after murdering her, to avoid an investigation into the
cause of the death. Human bones were also discovered in a well near her
[Elizabeth’s] farm, which were believed to be those of one of her servant girls
who disappeared and was never heard from again.”</div>
<br />
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_gIEw2ZAFxiZ_10W3i0pvPMMbUU3-JNfN3WoSglW4v1FawzfXFlRpn3nzpTLbLJwITzm64zkaw9AFps30L2PTO0YKUV_FCyKn5C_OiDl1_avbONPRlfstYzX34cKW8xyjlX4YBULfn0g/s1600/braunsteiner-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_gIEw2ZAFxiZ_10W3i0pvPMMbUU3-JNfN3WoSglW4v1FawzfXFlRpn3nzpTLbLJwITzm64zkaw9AFps30L2PTO0YKUV_FCyKn5C_OiDl1_avbONPRlfstYzX34cKW8xyjlX4YBULfn0g/s1600/braunsteiner-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
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<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">1945 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/stomping-mare-hermine-braunsteiner-nazi.html">Hermine
Braunsteiner</a> – Ravensbruck, Germany</span></div>
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<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">Hermine
Braunsteiner was a guard at Ravensbruück concentration camp run by National
Socialist German government officials. The captured citizens she bossed about
and brutalized her called her “The Stomping Mare.” According to witness
testimony she whipped several women to death and in other instances killed
women by stomping on them with her steel-studded jackboots, earning her the nickname
“The Stomping Mare.” Braunsteiner was not “just following orders,” rather she
was acting to serve her personal sadistic pleasure.</span></div>
<br />
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCATwmzYL9N5giJ6dKL1exlVZjyijIAGZ6_t6S26Z40xPwe0r5Twg5q6Shf8mVT1rwU3CPx7GxAurlVWsEfk47PMkhyqYWRnnQuTgfgD0VFi09tq83xNuO5YCKpTqmCTlQzpOcMZdnboo/s1600/brazilian-bw-captioned-cream-corr.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="534" data-original-width="443" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCATwmzYL9N5giJ6dKL1exlVZjyijIAGZ6_t6S26Z40xPwe0r5Twg5q6Shf8mVT1rwU3CPx7GxAurlVWsEfk47PMkhyqYWRnnQuTgfgD0VFi09tq83xNuO5YCKpTqmCTlQzpOcMZdnboo/s1600/brazilian-bw-captioned-cream-corr.png" /></a></div>
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<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">1929 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/brazilian-black-widow-married-her-third.html">“Brazilian
Black Widow”</a> – Fernando Noronha Island, Brazil</span><br />
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">Although her name
may be lost to posterity (unless some Brazilian researcher can find it in the
archives of that country), the history of this “Brazilian Black Widow” is one
of the more striking in the long and unpleasant history of the Black Widow
husband-killers of the world. The accounts of her excessively sadistic and very
creative torture-murders of her mates are amazing.</span></div>
<br />
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjBOAxUpWjDdNmQdLYpdUKnBUld2gruAUlxKoo-yKy5z6F0uRWk_neRJ89Xh1Uov4wk-3PM2a2Z_q7hiEvmieE4p9Wi8NtNkAZ1KpnLeoCJY1kKSvYu0ygJZJTaWy3QGV5a_MreKiI-TTE/s1600/brennan-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjBOAxUpWjDdNmQdLYpdUKnBUld2gruAUlxKoo-yKy5z6F0uRWk_neRJ89Xh1Uov4wk-3PM2a2Z_q7hiEvmieE4p9Wi8NtNkAZ1KpnLeoCJY1kKSvYu0ygJZJTaWy3QGV5a_MreKiI-TTE/s1600/brennan-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">
1949<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"> – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/gertrude-inez-brennan-murder-coaching.html">Inez
Brennan</a> – Indianapolis, Indiana, USA</span><br />
<br />
Mrs. Gertrude Inez Brennan and two of her sons, Raymond, 23,
and Robert, 16, killed two men she met through “lonely hearts club” letters.
The men were shot in the head buried in a pigpen on the Brennan farm; later the
bodies were dug up, burned and scattered on the city dump. Another man,
67-years-old died near the Brennan residence. His death was ruled suicide yet
it is likely he was also a victim of the Brennan clan. The family had planned
to murder another man, <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Thomas Stretch,
63, of Canton, New Jersey, a plan that was interrupted when they were arrested.</span></div>
<br />
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj7bAakMD31c0nmHK8jP69nGL3Z2cpq5bWJIF23sfz-ii1LS3VVbCqSFwZxM9hfNPXz4JLRCvKPA6PRhwngtgeVuXjd3-tWNe3UUqJ6VU_xGcR2oggVqpC_0QRYjWzHMn8JXKlPHI0QGiM/s1600/brillhart-jul23-57-cn.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="583" data-original-width="544" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj7bAakMD31c0nmHK8jP69nGL3Z2cpq5bWJIF23sfz-ii1LS3VVbCqSFwZxM9hfNPXz4JLRCvKPA6PRhwngtgeVuXjd3-tWNe3UUqJ6VU_xGcR2oggVqpC_0QRYjWzHMn8JXKlPHI0QGiM/s1600/brillhart-jul23-57-cn.bmp" /></a></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">
1953 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/08/eunice-brillhart-serial-baby-killing.html">Eunice
Brillhart</a> – Eritrea (USA citizen)<br />
<br />
Mrs. Brillhart, wife of a US solder stationed overseas, was
convicted by a military court of killing three of her children by dropping them
on their heads.” Yet she was set free after the US Supreme Court ruled that
military courts have no jurisdiction over civilian cases.<br />
<br /></div>
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgo37jgHR9KrqpcNGk9P8KDYxPE6BdXQfc38H470xNiKjxkXTKL_VbYfK2SpRGTExpOIoyFF5_HDlRXdG8ykf0Pr2xqqeci6hudI7UAIXZKzBgzCgSbAozSwXf1Y7kChk-ZzsSe6nHCp20/s1600/brinvilliers-l%2527execution-page-c.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="677" data-original-width="450" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgo37jgHR9KrqpcNGk9P8KDYxPE6BdXQfc38H470xNiKjxkXTKL_VbYfK2SpRGTExpOIoyFF5_HDlRXdG8ykf0Pr2xqqeci6hudI7UAIXZKzBgzCgSbAozSwXf1Y7kChk-ZzsSe6nHCp20/s1600/brinvilliers-l%2527execution-page-c.png" /></a></div>
<br />
<span lang="ES">1676 </span><span lang="FR">–</span><span lang="ES"> <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/marquise-de-brinvilliers-french-serial.html">Brinvilliers, Marquise de</a> – Paris, France</span> (*)<br />
<br />
Peter Vronsky writes: “In France between 1664 and 1672, the
aristocratic Marie de Brinvilliers was reported to have poisoned fifty or more
victims. Prior to murdering her father, who opposed her marriage, and then her
two brothers to seize an inheritance, Marie experimented with poisons concocted
by her lover in hospital charity wards, where she began volunteering to care
for patients. She carefully observed the effects of her poison on the patients,
adjusting the doses accordingly. Marie was discovered and became a fugitive
until she was captured in 1676 and beheaded in Paris.” [Vronsky, <i>Female Serial
Killers: How and Why Women Become Monsters</i>, 2007, Berkley Books]<br />
<br />
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiUzn3NiGgWMxVKT7VZ_KlYwUIsqln4r94cAxu3D32bKbHbOI_x8lXaICrQHMsRft9yFgzfe-fyLLsXiJ1rSSMAphPBQneH485y9NrNwjZvG54Hwp35nh-iodDR92YVz21IHzjodqbX8AA/s1600/britland-stretch-corr.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="556" data-original-width="411" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiUzn3NiGgWMxVKT7VZ_KlYwUIsqln4r94cAxu3D32bKbHbOI_x8lXaICrQHMsRft9yFgzfe-fyLLsXiJ1rSSMAphPBQneH485y9NrNwjZvG54Hwp35nh-iodDR92YVz21IHzjodqbX8AA/s1600/britland-stretch-corr.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
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<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">1886 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/mary-ann-britland-english-serial-killer.html">Mary
Ann Britland</a> – Ashton-under-Lyne, Lancashire, England</span><br />
<br />
Excerpt: “Mary Ann Britland was apprehended on suspicion of
having caused the death of a young married woman, named Mary Dixon, by
poisoning her with vermin-killer. The prisoner's husband died about three weeks
ago, after a brief illness, and she then went to live with Mrs. Dixon, who had
just died after only seven hours’ illness. It is alleged that the prisoner
purchased the poison at a chemist’s shop. She was brought before the
magistrates on Wednesday, when the Chief constable stated that she was
suspected of having caused the death of two other persons – her husband and her
daughter – both of whom died suddenly recently.”</div>
<br />
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***</div><div class="MsoNormal"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhFNhHV820jJNoAXVDyWonMUvsZIuyDhgiae8KHBsT4hemLZSNCbzCWsFYx36Z1BCiyAVAfjF-y_OI23vhJqt9sRR59BqSLvgGyJmo2zuI525sktqF_1IPbDFcWeYvnQ-cZqFzkI5oNda4/s541/brucy-juliette-header-color.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="541" data-original-width="535" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhFNhHV820jJNoAXVDyWonMUvsZIuyDhgiae8KHBsT4hemLZSNCbzCWsFYx36Z1BCiyAVAfjF-y_OI23vhJqt9sRR59BqSLvgGyJmo2zuI525sktqF_1IPbDFcWeYvnQ-cZqFzkI5oNda4/s16000/brucy-juliette-header-color.png" /></a></div><br /><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">1927
– <a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2019/06/juliette-claire-bruzi-serial-husband.html">Juliette Brucy</a> (Thoreau) –</span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"> Ailnay-sous-Bois, Seine-Sainte-Denis, Ile-de-France, France</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Juliette
Brucy was convicted of murdering her fourth husband. Two previous
husbands died mysteriously. One husband became insane and was sent to an
asylum; he had complained that his wife was trying to undermine his
health beforehand. Her first husband was a wealthy widower whose five
children (heirs to his estate) all died mysteriously over a period of
six months, following his own mysterious death.<br /></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">*** <br /></span></div> </div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1913 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/cynthia-buffom-new-york-serial-killer.html">Cynthia
Buffom</a> – Little Valley, New York, USA</span><br />
<br />
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">Cynthia Buffom
murdered her husband, two children and left another crippled for life. She was
motivated, she said, by her love for her paramour whom she accused of having
put her up to the murders.</span></div>
<br />
*** <br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjlxyq8QMSoufjMLbMpGEP48eKkNDljv6__wBrRasV2H6MilZ38oBVZzxUO2cKFfeUMlkGLl7QWXoxVrXNrORU37Xuv1_BruKqShtavDy9niYXAXUL3tbafWCxOOHDH9vrCwcoVjQyBqQo/s1600/bussey-may8-1926-spdp.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="815" data-original-width="428" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjlxyq8QMSoufjMLbMpGEP48eKkNDljv6__wBrRasV2H6MilZ38oBVZzxUO2cKFfeUMlkGLl7QWXoxVrXNrORU37Xuv1_BruKqShtavDy9niYXAXUL3tbafWCxOOHDH9vrCwcoVjQyBqQo/s1600/bussey-may8-1926-spdp.png" /></a></div>
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<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1926 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/rennette-cure-bussey-suspected-new.html">Rennette
Cure Bussey</a> – New Orleans, Louisiana, USA</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">From a newspaper account of the trial:
“Though there is but the one charge against her, police accuse her of causing
the deaths of her husband and two other children.</span> <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Lawrence Bussey, the father and husband, a
city fireman, died April 3, 1925.</span> <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Clarence, 3, died on Dec. 5, 1925, at 3 years of age.</span> <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Esther, a baby [of] 16 months, died Jan. 1,
1926.</span> <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Verdia, 5 years old, died
Feb. 21, 1926.</span> <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Physicians
attributed the deaths at the time to various maladies – peritonitis, acute
indigestion, liver and kidney maladies.</span> <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">The three bodies were exhumed by order of court after Mrs. Bussey’s
arrest on the charge of<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>giving poison to
Verdia. Chemists declare traces of mercurial poison were found in badly
decomposed organs of all three.</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span><br />
<br />
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Verdia
told court attaches just before her death: ‘Mamma gave me something to eat on a
piece of bread and told me to eat it. In a little while I was spitting up
blood. She said she’d whip me if I told anybody.’”</span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">***</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgNWmMLtvmhzPojjmR0lWORxC01c1IKC-mwgtLkKBf5Vf3b_ldmR5E1vMM0T36B4Z0qiHZZr4bliDbkdA6obRZ7WiD_tbE6305Bg2J3AvC8UXHKmdXV1GXwOKZx-wbQl-MubHWwEKRFew/s413/buntrock-dorothee.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="413" data-original-width="300" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgNWmMLtvmhzPojjmR0lWORxC01c1IKC-mwgtLkKBf5Vf3b_ldmR5E1vMM0T36B4Z0qiHZZr4bliDbkdA6obRZ7WiD_tbE6305Bg2J3AvC8UXHKmdXV1GXwOKZx-wbQl-MubHWwEKRFew/s0/buntrock-dorothee.png" /></a></div></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1892 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/08/dorothee-buntrock-half-of-serial-killer.html">Dorothee Buntrock</a> – Osnabrück, Germany <br /></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">In 1890, Fritz Erbe and his lover Dorothee Buntrock placed
job advertisements of the same name appeared in several newspapers in the
Westphalian and North German regions. They sought young women, preferably from
a good family, who wanted to serve in an unnamed aristocrat’s household.
Several women replied to the ad. Two of the respondents, in May and August of
1890, disappeared. Nobody knew what happened to Emma Kasten (30) Dora Klages
(17). More than a year later the two women’s dismembered corpses were
discovered in remote forest areas.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">*** <br /></span></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">
1829 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/cruel-and-bloodthirsty-patty-cannon.html">Martha
"Patty" Cannon</a> – Johnson's Corners, Maryland, USA (*)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: black; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: black; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Martha
“Patty” Cannon</span><span style="color: black;"> (circa 1760 – May 11, 1829) was
the leader of a gang in the early 19th century that kidnapped slaves and free
blacks. Cannon’s homestead was on the southern Maryland/Delaware line served as
a base from which her gang kidnapped,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>and transported and sold blacks to plantation owners located further
south. She never was charged for these kidnappings but instead was arrested in
1829 for the murder of four people, including a slave trader. She died May 11,
1829, in her cell in Georgetown prison.</span><br />
<br />
***<br />
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1906 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/bridget-carey-pennsylvania-family.html">Bridget
Carey</a> – Centralia, Pennsylvania, USA<br />
<br />
Bridget Carey was acquitted of having committed the murders
she had been charged with, yet no plausible alternative explanation was ever
offered of how the children and other persons came to ingest arsenic while
living with her. She was suspected of eight murders and one poisoning from
which the victim survived.</div>
<br />
***</div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhRLMWzWCSrdOmUadRcfmUW00S_IMAaHfGi-5CZgHmK_1j6nJ5PDGHvQsfXcBABs9eI3gdjyjGmNSR9i4jmHCZ7VoVR2-HxyljwSQyz0asyoaCZbJp-_q9ZdnSbVVjE1D9t6bkYfcMEQaA/s1600/carina-hat-1939-header.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="510" data-original-width="445" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhRLMWzWCSrdOmUadRcfmUW00S_IMAaHfGi-5CZgHmK_1j6nJ5PDGHvQsfXcBABs9eI3gdjyjGmNSR9i4jmHCZ7VoVR2-HxyljwSQyz0asyoaCZbJp-_q9ZdnSbVVjE1D9t6bkYfcMEQaA/s1600/carina-hat-1939-header.bmp" /></a></div>
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1939 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/10/kiss-of-death-woman-nabbed-rose-carina.html">Rose
Carina</a> – </span>Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA<br />
<br />
“The
elusive “kiss of death” woman, Mrs. Rose Carina, known to have had at least
five husbands, three of whom died under mysterious circumstances, was arrested
[May 18, 1939] today by federal agents in connection with the Philadelphia
investigation into a mass murder syndicate.” Mrs. Carina was sometimes known as
the “rose of death.”</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgvXg12bHLyIR8BFQGnydOQNKSDODybdMohhQ8O8bDpR_3F65Unf-JYeqayJL-y-arlFOySBF4KQExhUKL-kXpg9KxmWYURQBn9dEZ2hrdmJALScJMNLiuh82zaqTCkPqojUfcNc-AoLig/s1600/carl-mar29-1922-vdh-corr.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="613" data-original-width="443" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgvXg12bHLyIR8BFQGnydOQNKSDODybdMohhQ8O8bDpR_3F65Unf-JYeqayJL-y-arlFOySBF4KQExhUKL-kXpg9KxmWYURQBn9dEZ2hrdmJALScJMNLiuh82zaqTCkPqojUfcNc-AoLig/s1600/carl-mar29-1922-vdh-corr.png" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1921 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/most-daring-of-women-criminals-clara.html">Clara
Carl</a> – Indianapolis, Indiana, USA</span><br />
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span>
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">Clara Carl
Murdered two husbands and a father-in-law. Convicted in 1922 and sentenced to
life in prison, she escaped in 1925, but was finally captured and returned.
Newspaper headlines reporting her escape described her as the </span>“<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">most daring on of women criminals.</span>”</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhy7SKg70QvlipxuwX3P2MS4NB91SmDnQi66bRFROjcInF9YVHDt57hrDOBrvnJkuGdy_rjHuGSP-B8Wl4-xUO5sVUP8no5C76cJ0QMmvL6lU4gK16MS7-d_Mptv2DdqtYt5QLJgg9yVVc/s1600/carlson-feb24-1931-oak.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="663" data-original-width="444" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhy7SKg70QvlipxuwX3P2MS4NB91SmDnQi66bRFROjcInF9YVHDt57hrDOBrvnJkuGdy_rjHuGSP-B8Wl4-xUO5sVUP8no5C76cJ0QMmvL6lU4gK16MS7-d_Mptv2DdqtYt5QLJgg9yVVc/s1600/carlson-feb24-1931-oak.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1931 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/09/esther-carlson-suspected-serial-killer.html">Anna Carlson</a> – Los Angeles, California, USA<br />
<br />
Under investigation for murdering three men, the most recent
to die having been a man that Esther was accused of murdering in tandem with
accomplice Anna Erickson. Anna was herself, apparently poisoned by Esther just
after the investigation<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>began. Esther Carlson
was not long to live and died before she could be prosecuted.<br />
<br /></div>
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEieQQ4TVlPMrOsVqOb6bpVijjyEvpIkvNrEtqTvRrGjzk2eY24J0MfEHsDpFALmJzHkt2Pid17lq-lmKte8JBsTUXQ6abI8j-Q-pCUEKrHJEf8kbPESFfA7S7VTp6p_PIRvM8nnAeWXWEk/s1600/donna-catherina-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEieQQ4TVlPMrOsVqOb6bpVijjyEvpIkvNrEtqTvRrGjzk2eY24J0MfEHsDpFALmJzHkt2Pid17lq-lmKte8JBsTUXQ6abI8j-Q-pCUEKrHJEf8kbPESFfA7S7VTp6p_PIRvM8nnAeWXWEk/s1600/donna-catherina-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1613 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/dona-catherina-of-ceylon-black-widow.html">Donna
Catherina</a> – Ceylon</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
She poisoned her husband, Mahatissa, surnamed The Robber<span class="st"> [Cora-Niiga, or Niiga the rebel, or robber]</span>, and ascended the
throne. <span class="st">In the course of five years she married and </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">killed five husbands</span><span class="st">
and was finally put to death by her step-son. Donna Catherina is not
acknowledged as a queen by the Sinhalese chroniclers.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="st"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="st">***</span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhb4QCk4SwqPmAdsKdA9T7gLlMqYzS-o0XT1utfW0Z9-KMPwWQniUlkdpVyNHkqd5P7SFWwUwfzeLv3rSG1NnZNYr7-3B8_NOuo6-OMSmBjDYhlcKeJTOaAkNTlRgkbN8BLG6l0uqemz3M/s1600/chard-williams-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhb4QCk4SwqPmAdsKdA9T7gLlMqYzS-o0XT1utfW0Z9-KMPwWQniUlkdpVyNHkqd5P7SFWwUwfzeLv3rSG1NnZNYr7-3B8_NOuo6-OMSmBjDYhlcKeJTOaAkNTlRgkbN8BLG6l0uqemz3M/s1600/chard-williams-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1900 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/anna-chard-williams-english-child-care.html">Ada
Chard-Williams</a> – London, England<br />
<br />
Ada Chard Williams was a baby farmer who was convicted of
strangling to death 21-month-old girl in London in September 1899. Ada,
operating under an alias, had disappeared and the child’s mother made an
official complaint. It was only when the victim’s body washed up on the Thames
that a homicide case could be made. She was suspected of killing other children
although no proceedings were brought.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>She had her own “signature” way of tying up bodies she wished to dispose
of, using a knot called a Fisherman’s knot (or bend). This fact became a
crucial piece of evidence at her trial. She was hanged, at the age of 24.</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div style="text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEipCbWYxe9XetUoHe-McZsCsrolYaAi0A09050LtKQCZDRFDdfkbnzIphyphenhyphenHp_uUB8LpcJUFeaNFQXQEqXK_wDw4TMr-dwEAzD0a8RKfszxqf9IYeXewCTC5RaGABuHqg2p2YQOM5N5g7Pw/s1600/chesham-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEipCbWYxe9XetUoHe-McZsCsrolYaAi0A09050LtKQCZDRFDdfkbnzIphyphenhyphenHp_uUB8LpcJUFeaNFQXQEqXK_wDw4TMr-dwEAzD0a8RKfszxqf9IYeXewCTC5RaGABuHqg2p2YQOM5N5g7Pw/s1600/chesham-image-coll.PNG" /></a> </div>
<br />
1847 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/sarah-chesham-english-serial-killer-who.html">Sarah Chesham</a> – Clavering, near Chelmsford, England (*)<br />
<br />
“Sally Arsenic” was tried twice. In the first trial, for
three murders, there was no evidence proving that the arsenic was administered
to her to the three boys including two of her own sons, thus Mrs. Chesham was
acquitted. After her husband died and an autopsy showed that rice he had eaten
was saturated with arsenic. Chesham was arrested for this new crime, tried,
found guilty and executed.<br />
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiDYeU5UDofnrcmq0TbmnnIhkCXJ7-gYnZNq7hHtY0dPX-Ni0Pf0491Shp6i2URIgVjpFU3WM088OlCR38FcjlRbPXg_-rn15vG_Pyaox1zLql9W3l2j1-YMzTsQQlaGfEquinCkQED47g/s534/christophersdatter-header-q.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="534" data-original-width="515" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiDYeU5UDofnrcmq0TbmnnIhkCXJ7-gYnZNq7hHtY0dPX-Ni0Pf0491Shp6i2URIgVjpFU3WM088OlCR38FcjlRbPXg_-rn15vG_Pyaox1zLql9W3l2j1-YMzTsQQlaGfEquinCkQED47g/s16000/christophersdatter-header-q.png" /></a></div>
<span lang="FR"><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><span lang="FR"><br /></span></span></span>
<span lang="FR"><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><span lang="FR">1763 –</span></span></span><span lang="FR"><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><span lang="FR"><span lang="FR"> <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/08/anne-alet-christophersdatter-sisters.html">Anne & Alte Christophersdatter</a> – Oyestad, Norway</span></span></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span lang="FR"><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><span lang="FR"><span lang="FR"> </span></span></span></span><br />
<span class="displayfix">The </span><span class="displayfix"><span class="displayfix">Christophersdatter </span>sisters were convicted
of three poison murders. An additional murder was suspected. They were executed by beheading.</span><br /> </div><div class="MsoNormal">***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgj_2mP-CLeP5Y58RP44pd2bhPOJlT3ccQXlbhm9M32VKF-3aKCM2sDFxNbQHZhoPNl2DOuIJ1FVL31YUcoeKp-AJ_CxehkyRxJKC69skmTuyBo-Qgiqvbx1bM19afNIuST39q6o57srxY/s1600/cianciulli-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgj_2mP-CLeP5Y58RP44pd2bhPOJlT3ccQXlbhm9M32VKF-3aKCM2sDFxNbQHZhoPNl2DOuIJ1FVL31YUcoeKp-AJ_CxehkyRxJKC69skmTuyBo-Qgiqvbx1bM19afNIuST39q6o57srxY/s1600/cianciulli-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1941 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/leonarda-cianciulli-italian-serial.html">Leonarda
Cianciulli</a> – Reggio Emilia, Italy</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="displayfix"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="displayfix">Newspaper account: “Leonarda
Cianciulli, who is awaiting trial on charges of murdering </span><span class="ocrhighlight">three</span><span class="displayfix"> women friends, is
reported to have written an account of her life and alleged crimes, entitled
‘Confessions of an Embittered Soul,’ in which she describes how she used an axe
to murder one</span> <span class="displayfix">friend.</span> <span class="displayfix">The book is alleged to slate: ‘While my victim was drinking an
elixir I had prepared. I got an axe, placed myself behind my victim and,
summoning my strength, struck the back of her neck – a rattle, nothing else.” It
was a master stroke that almost beheaded her. Cianciulli is alleged to have
cut up</span> <span class="displayfix">the bodies of her victims and converted
them into soap.”</span></div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiYZBivAuwkWltxZU4CxfDvESgD6DCmHGyRmjyamy0GzBMJCJz8yM6lf2V7Kl5Yi0GUHPbbrVcvJysoa8KCaTAtWkPbpgbscjzYp5LNyFZRMEQlux5O4zMNtiKxXJw9DRlg61EUIzhEX0g/s1600/cixi-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiYZBivAuwkWltxZU4CxfDvESgD6DCmHGyRmjyamy0GzBMJCJz8yM6lf2V7Kl5Yi0GUHPbbrVcvJysoa8KCaTAtWkPbpgbscjzYp5LNyFZRMEQlux5O4zMNtiKxXJw9DRlg61EUIzhEX0g/s1600/cixi-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;">1908 –<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/04/chinas-dowager-empress-cixi-tse-si-love.html">
</a></span><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/04/chinas-dowager-empress-cixi-tse-si-love.html">Dowager
Empress Cixi</a> (Tsi Si) – China<br />
<br />
“She was wont to select her favourites from among the crowds
of students who flocked to Pekin from all corners of the vast Empire to pass
the four examinations which should throw open to them the portals of fortune
and favour, but which for these chosen ones opened only the gates of death. She
treated all these temporary husbands as Bluebeard dealt with his wives. As soon
as she was tired of one, he passed from the presence of his Imperial mistress
into the hands of the executioner, and was at once succeeded by another. Love
with her was but ‘a sighing of hearts and filling up of graves.’” “Cixi ordered
executions. The decree that all foreign prisoners be decapitated was issued by
her. Numerous Chinese and foreigners were killed in this manner.”<br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
“A torturous method of murder was called ‘slicing.’ The
victim was slightly cut repeatedly, scores or hundreds of times, until death
resulted from shock or loss of blood. Poisoning was another means of murder
used by Cixi’s subordinates and associates. It is believed that she poisoned
her nephew. Her co-dowager and cousin Ci’an (or Niuhuru) died after an
unpleasant encounter with Cixi, with poisoning suspected. … When Cixi and her
entourage were fleeing the Imperial Palace during the Boxer Rebellion, she was
stopped by her son’s favorite concubine, known as Pearl Concubine. The girl
begged Cixi to stay and defend Beijing. Cixi ordered that she be tossed into a
well in the Forbidden City.”<br />
<br />
***</div>
</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjh8GFu2Sml2lGeFulgLIhKhlcvaDjajSAm8aIvr9sWHSScjBX5QYfidwG15YISXho5ovQhIGSLprHdfzMK9Cvu5_-2uiVWRKN8aIPCX7LfOCxikYzCislw7dF5HREqqf6kzBEqHhHaUFw/s1600/clement-jun1884-2photos.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="646" data-original-width="466" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjh8GFu2Sml2lGeFulgLIhKhlcvaDjajSAm8aIvr9sWHSScjBX5QYfidwG15YISXho5ovQhIGSLprHdfzMK9Cvu5_-2uiVWRKN8aIPCX7LfOCxikYzCislw7dF5HREqqf6kzBEqHhHaUFw/s1600/clement-jun1884-2photos.bmp" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">1884 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/mary-kleman-iowa-serial-killer-1885.html">Marie “Mary” Clement</a> (“Klemen”) – Dubuque, Iowa</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">In June 1885, Marie “Mary” Clement, 22, was arrested in
Evanston, Illinois for poisoning her sister </span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Catherine Freres <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">and brother-in-law. They survived. Mary confessed to having posioned four
family members while living in Dubuque, Iowa: father, mother, sister (6), and
sister (13). She also wrote a letter that contained the confession. She later
recanted and claimed to have no memory of confessing. She was convicted for the
attempted murder of the Freres. News reports appeared with numerous erroneous
spellings: </span>Kleman, Klemann, Klaman, Clayman, Clemens.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***</span><br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEguKpcq103iBx8NRjQj315PHME-X0oBRkvVTjoqbnO2I17NOUzgV0zaRh8SpAu6bdcXNeL-DsYBfyf1hx8laBZzt_xylknvu6hDTWrkiSbCLKJpPCzlf99uWCuYvbEoGyZ4VJinehkNhoY/s1600/colavito-header.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="454" data-original-width="427" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEguKpcq103iBx8NRjQj315PHME-X0oBRkvVTjoqbnO2I17NOUzgV0zaRh8SpAu6bdcXNeL-DsYBfyf1hx8laBZzt_xylknvu6hDTWrkiSbCLKJpPCzlf99uWCuYvbEoGyZ4VJinehkNhoY/s1600/colavito-header.png" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1921 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/02/erminia-big-emma-colavito-serial-killer.html"><span style="color: blue;">Erminia (Big Emma) Colavito</span></a> – Cleveland, Ohio,
USA</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
As the “Poison Queen” of her community, Big Emma, a Sicilian
immigrant, was reputed to have supplied the poison used in a number of murders.
Members of the Italian community in Sandusky were tight-lipped when her
activities were investigated. “Omerta,” it is called in Sicily.<br />
<br />
***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjQZnrVBfcG2PS4t-q1kBK06Ns_4PSNRKHHunPDHcal_6L7JsP01HkLKQss53PfggtOaDp-yrbhEksA3QqTQ9D9BthM2BRopH_LNPUM752oSGlNW7C04NW4fxA4txVuZwtQM_q_gs825cUDEVI2fNGY_poVbTsekuR53bI7fPCHLHEX-RPsTScUilXu=s658" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="658" data-original-width="450" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjQZnrVBfcG2PS4t-q1kBK06Ns_4PSNRKHHunPDHcal_6L7JsP01HkLKQss53PfggtOaDp-yrbhEksA3QqTQ9D9BthM2BRopH_LNPUM752oSGlNW7C04NW4fxA4txVuZwtQM_q_gs825cUDEVI2fNGY_poVbTsekuR53bI7fPCHLHEX-RPsTScUilXu=s16000" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="displayfix"><span lang="FR">1946 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/marjorie-coleman-australian-suspected.html">Marjorie Coleman</a> – Camperdown, Australia</span></span> <br />
<span class="displayfix"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span class="displayfix">Mrs. Marjorie Coleman, 42,
was charged with having administered poison to two men and a woman
with intent to murder them.</span>
<span class="displayfix">The charges followed the secret
exhumation of the body of Robert Walker Reynolds, 48, at the Northern Suburbs
Cemetery, almost two years after its burial, and a subsequent autopsy performed
the day following its removal. She was never convicted.</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span class="displayfix"> </span><br />
***</div>
</div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1888 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/10/australian-murderess-of-two-husbands_22.html">Louisa
Collins</a> – Botany, Australia</span><br />
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span>
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">Louisa Collins
was suspected of poisoning two husbands and a child. She was found guilty of
murdering her second husband and executed. </span>“<span class="displayfix"><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">The Chief Justice characterised the murder
as one of peculiar atrocity, as the prisoner had been day by day giving poison
to her husband, and watching his slow torture and painful death apparently
without a moment’s remorse.</span></span>”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">***</span><br />
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</div>
<span lang="EN"><br /></span>
<span lang="EN">1693 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/03/mary-compton-english-serial-killer-1693.html">Mary Compton, Mary Compton the Younger, Ann David</a> – </span><span lang="EN">Poplar, London, </span><span lang="EN">England</span><br />
<br />
<span class="jamieidhighlight"><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">Mary Compton, was a “baby farmer,” a child care provider who took advance
payments for the care of children then murdered them and took in additional
victims. She was tried for murdering four children, found guilty and executed.</span></span><br />
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1922 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/06/martha-cooper-new-zealand-serial-baby.html">Martha
Cooper</a> – Newlands, New Zealand<br />
<br />
Daniel Cooper was an abortion provider.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Together with his wife, he offered an
adoption placement service for unwed mothers. This service was a fraud. The
couple collected money the from mother and then starved the baby to death. The
Coopers were charged with murdering three babies following the discovery of as
body of a newborn at Lyall Bay. Daniel Cooper was found guilty of the murders
and hanged at the Terrace Gaol on June 16, 1923. Martha Cooper pleaded that she
had only taken part in the atrocities because her husband had forced her to,
although it was reportedly she who had been the person who had deliberately
starved the babies to death. She was acquitted of the charges and left the
country soon after.</div>
<br />
***</div><div class="MsoNormal"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgRN3ZcoV1q6pg4NxcY5rFWF-HlUcOV5N8XcGNZhBd3u6Rb46feq6UGMAJ-rIRM-J8YJiXc5DG4Fvc0DJVCgzM9OjlxA3CG7iC_og7usqPQn1lw8xg7n5_Hsm2Ti23540aPFj8Bn2BLDcM/s728/copenhagen-couple-1860-broadside-23-dead.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="728" data-original-width="462" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgRN3ZcoV1q6pg4NxcY5rFWF-HlUcOV5N8XcGNZhBd3u6Rb46feq6UGMAJ-rIRM-J8YJiXc5DG4Fvc0DJVCgzM9OjlxA3CG7iC_og7usqPQn1lw8xg7n5_Hsm2Ti23540aPFj8Bn2BLDcM/s640/copenhagen-couple-1860-broadside-23-dead.png" /></a></div> </div><div class="MsoNormal">1860 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/12/copenhagen-baby-farm-couple-1860.html">"Copenhagen Baby Farm Couple"</a> – Copenhagen, Denmark</div><div class="MsoNormal"><span class="displayfix"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span class="displayfix">The title of a ballad about the case: "</span><span class="notranslate"><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">New ballad about the gruesome murderess,</span></span> <span class="notranslate"><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">there exterminated 23
orphans with her </span></span><span class="notranslate"><span style="font-family: "Arial Unicode MS"; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"></span><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">husband as accomplice,</span></span> <span class="notranslate"><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">with a report on the crimes</span></span> <span class="notranslate"><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">and remarks about
about the woman’s secret execution in the penitentiary."</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"> </div><div class="MsoNormal">***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_FJqwHepVXR6R2m7Oy-MnZD87X_DFaoSvX_8BlU_pvkL2i-yRNSBqTM_hAbRC7PT5Pt3V4PZFm7dl4ID6osOcdWOpdYz75XR0QKv7O9-alm9bo42Cm2VRcffiuAm1R2i7UX8RQMQfl10/s1600/cotton-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_FJqwHepVXR6R2m7Oy-MnZD87X_DFaoSvX_8BlU_pvkL2i-yRNSBqTM_hAbRC7PT5Pt3V4PZFm7dl4ID6osOcdWOpdYz75XR0QKv7O9-alm9bo42Cm2VRcffiuAm1R2i7UX8RQMQfl10/s1600/cotton-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1873 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/mary-ann-cotton-english-serial-killer.html">Mary
Ann Cotton</a> – West Auckland, England (*)<br />
<br />
Mary Ann Cotton was not Britain’s first serial killer,
as some have claimed. Yet she was a particularly nasty one. She is suspected of
having murdered 21 persons, including three husbands. Mrs. Cotton was convicted
and hanged.</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhULsVTOziCMFF4xdL5jXMmq1ul63nwu4RdyAutxRFKNuaKRgJCz6i5tTnuQaDxPKsM2hebxm1jmvMy3PTiz1MmVumft8I7TCv0TiBZS7RBEro6A2G2Mp0ApouCKmszLloQax20dyCTV8A/s1600/image-coll-cowan.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="464" data-original-width="437" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhULsVTOziCMFF4xdL5jXMmq1ul63nwu4RdyAutxRFKNuaKRgJCz6i5tTnuQaDxPKsM2hebxm1jmvMy3PTiz1MmVumft8I7TCv0TiBZS7RBEro6A2G2Mp0ApouCKmszLloQax20dyCTV8A/s1600/image-coll-cowan.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">1894 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/05/mary-cowan-maine-serial-killer-1894.html">Mary
Cowan</a> – Dixmont, Maine, USA</span><br />
<br />
“There never was any reasonable doubt that Mary Cowan
poisoned her stepson, and many believe that she hastened the departure from
this life of at least five other persons, all for the sake of a little money.
She was a remarkably clever woman in many ways.”<br />
<br />
***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDoWQs9R8ElN4o-0ANaE4WoEA1B3okqp7EyRnmZsGHTWLPY_BHLaqVcOMBO7KNJxJySqu8qpud2P-1-LdNt3PAuPazs1qYXFvUvLsNz9WCCXFvLQTy5x7nSCVqt_ZNGV09U_yjhqXhaPw/s1600/crabtree-header-jul25-1899.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="454" data-original-width="451" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDoWQs9R8ElN4o-0ANaE4WoEA1B3okqp7EyRnmZsGHTWLPY_BHLaqVcOMBO7KNJxJySqu8qpud2P-1-LdNt3PAuPazs1qYXFvUvLsNz9WCCXFvLQTy5x7nSCVqt_ZNGV09U_yjhqXhaPw/s1600/crabtree-header-jul25-1899.png" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri;">1899 – <a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2019/11/ivy-crabtree-16-year-old-mass-poisoner.html"><span style="color: blue;">Ivy Crabtree</span></a> – Carmi, Illinois, USA (aged 16)</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">In the Ivy Crabtree case, here are three separate attempted murder
events, the final of which involved the poisoning of four persons, resulting in
one death. 1) She is reputed to have attempted to murder her baby boy (4 mo.),
after which the child was removed from her custody. 2) “<span style="mso-no-proof: yes;">It is reported that the girl attempted to poison her mother-in-law once
while living at the home of her husband,” George Crabtree. </span>3) Poisoned
four while living at the home of her parents, the Warthens – stepmother,
father, brother, a visiting neighbor (old man) – all survived but her brother.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">***</span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhJYvoK_yNT2VHS1nkY22jF-4S5SopHF01GKRGLTdVkCvg74ubyWrWcv0aZt3uu-67NwdnugLn8xkKQs-2NAhOtB-g_nD_fYhBEeSpkkv1awMVOqJeUxkhflKp6UpRAbdQcxpsDWuA5aN4/s1600/crawford-oc7-1911-c.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="559" data-original-width="420" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhJYvoK_yNT2VHS1nkY22jF-4S5SopHF01GKRGLTdVkCvg74ubyWrWcv0aZt3uu-67NwdnugLn8xkKQs-2NAhOtB-g_nD_fYhBEeSpkkv1awMVOqJeUxkhflKp6UpRAbdQcxpsDWuA5aN4/s1600/crawford-oc7-1911-c.bmp" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1911 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/annie-crawford-atlanta-georgia.html">Annie
Crawford</a> – Atlanta, Georgia, USA</span><br />
<br />
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">Annie Crawford was a morphine addict
who killed two sisters and her parents by secretly giving them doses of the
drug.</span></div>
<br />
***<br />
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<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1923 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/mary-creighton-new-jersey-serial-killer.html">Mary
Frances Creighton</a> – Newark, New Jersey, USA<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
Frances
Mary Creighton was suspected of four persons and the concerted attempt to
murder another. She was tried along with her lover for the murder of the man’s
wife – who was the murderess’s “best friend” – and both were convicted and
executed for that crime.</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"> </div><div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">*** <br /></div><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhuhRkudyCPmrmqZFhBS3pN3FIhv3QrB9bUS2Ddmb3MHWT8fuQhS8B8z4VL2SmLn1kdLjLJgYD-PCClG7FERV57BVmCNb7r6uHMmngx5FSLIcocDke5xPPpTzxYeP7OMQsDBSEFSDiUIWQ/s466/csordas-drawing-header.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="460" data-original-width="466" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhuhRkudyCPmrmqZFhBS3pN3FIhv3QrB9bUS2Ddmb3MHWT8fuQhS8B8z4VL2SmLn1kdLjLJgYD-PCClG7FERV57BVmCNb7r6uHMmngx5FSLIcocDke5xPPpTzxYeP7OMQsDBSEFSDiUIWQ/s16000/csordas-drawing-header.png" /></a></div><br /><div class="MsoNormal">1929 – <a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/christine-chordas-hungarian-serial.html">Krisztina Balint Borzik Csordas</a> – Tiszazug, Hungary</div>
<div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">Krisztina Bálint Borzik Csordás was charged as accomplice in
two murders and the incitement of a third. She was convicted and executed by
hanging on June 17, 1931.
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="envelope address"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="envelope return"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="footnote reference"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="annotation reference"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="line number"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="page number"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="endnote reference"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="endnote text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="table of authorities"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="macro"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="toa heading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Bullet"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Number"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Bullet 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Number 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="10" QFormat="true" Name="Title"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Signature"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="1" SemiHidden="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text Indent"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="11" QFormat="true" Name="Subtitle"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text First Indent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text Indent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="22" QFormat="true" Name="Strong"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="20" QFormat="true" Name="Emphasis"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Plain Text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="E-mail Signature"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Top of Form"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Normal (Web)"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Acronym"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Address"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Cite"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Code"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Definition"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Keyboard"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Preformatted"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Typewriter"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Normal Table"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Outline List 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Classic 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Colorful 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Colorful 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Columns 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table 3D effects 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Elegant"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Subtle 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Subtle 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Web 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Balloon Text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="Table Grid"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" Name="Placeholder Text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="1" QFormat="true" Name="No Spacing"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" Name="Revision"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="34" QFormat="true"
Name="List Paragraph"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="29" QFormat="true" Name="Quote"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="30" QFormat="true"
Name="Intense Quote"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 2"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 5"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="19" QFormat="true"
Name="Subtle Emphasis"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="21" QFormat="true"
Name="Intense Emphasis"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="31" QFormat="true"
Name="Subtle Reference"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="32" QFormat="true"
Name="Intense Reference"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="33" QFormat="true" Name="Book Title"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="37" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="Bibliography"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="TOC Heading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="41" Name="Plain Table 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="42" Name="Plain Table 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="43" Name="Plain Table 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="44" Name="Plain Table 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="45" Name="Plain Table 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="40" Name="Grid Table Light"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46" Name="Grid Table 1 Light"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51" Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52" Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
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<![endif]--></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">***<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiOWS2vnddf0VrH-wq7PziU0tSAH_Ppb1lbDk2YJGduWeF25fERuDeyhq9vw8dfUm2AB3URl7kDduMFAdRTq2eNFQRG1hlkiXD5q2Mzcz4Y6n-RFfmaj394jpkt6UDwPUN-1Gg0w5FM42g/s1600/cunningham-hat-header-apr11-1925.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="510" data-original-width="388" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiOWS2vnddf0VrH-wq7PziU0tSAH_Ppb1lbDk2YJGduWeF25fERuDeyhq9vw8dfUm2AB3URl7kDduMFAdRTq2eNFQRG1hlkiXD5q2Mzcz4Y6n-RFfmaj394jpkt6UDwPUN-1Gg0w5FM42g/s1600/cunningham-hat-header-apr11-1925.png" /></a></div>
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1925 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/anna-cunningham-chicago-serial-killer.html">Anna
Cunningham</a> – Crown Point, Indiana, USA (*)</div>
</div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
Anna Cunningham murdered her husband, three teenage
children, and attempted to murder another, who survived but was partially
crippled. In her own words: “Something told me to draw in my head and told me I
had to get rid of them. I thought that I was going to die and wanted to take
them with me. I only poisoned the ones I loved best and I poisoned the ones I
like best in turn because I wanted them with me.” She was intending suicide,
she claimed.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhbQQN-efSrIYuoBzS3cjAF-CaDEoy-GlqTSU32uuPMZDMmDuFW3X_kk1ncvaoKz5PyCH7htbGh3DLMPRW8WoBVJ_D6BIjqLHt9K4BdXfLR6ERx0PkwCHXlMa-7GdJeFX70NYeoVOo1y1g/s1600/FSK-images-czordas.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="493" data-original-width="446" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhbQQN-efSrIYuoBzS3cjAF-CaDEoy-GlqTSU32uuPMZDMmDuFW3X_kk1ncvaoKz5PyCH7htbGh3DLMPRW8WoBVJ_D6BIjqLHt9K4BdXfLR6ERx0PkwCHXlMa-7GdJeFX70NYeoVOo1y1g/s1600/FSK-images-czordas.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">1897 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/frau-czordus-hungarian-serial-killer.html"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Lidia Czordus</span></a> (Czordas)
– Hodmezovassarhely, Hungary</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Lidia
Czordas poisoned her sister and niece, in addition to forming a central part in
a poisonoing syndicate which took the lives of more than 100 persons headed by
midwife Azalai Marie Jager. “The victims were in most cases married men who
were killed by their wives, the motive for the crimes being generally a desire
to obtain insurance money.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***</span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhC9lDMLSOEW-G1WVZTUaOkofEV5rBABlHibn3rX9_CyCIXdUGX553tQR6fx0ir4ckuPTk2ScDLzkpM7ShOkrD_YzWlJjVgmLEdkCqu-DMftVQuaQJqzAyLDrmJMrmBiswyRY0Vs0t0hP4/s1600/dandurian-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhC9lDMLSOEW-G1WVZTUaOkofEV5rBABlHibn3rX9_CyCIXdUGX553tQR6fx0ir4ckuPTk2ScDLzkpM7ShOkrD_YzWlJjVgmLEdkCqu-DMftVQuaQJqzAyLDrmJMrmBiswyRY0Vs0t0hP4/s1600/dandurian-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="displayfix">1946 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/marguerite-dandurian-international.html">Marguerite
D’Andurian</a> – France, Syria</span><br />
<br />
NOTE: Further research suggests that some, or all, of the stories of
Marguerite's exploits are apocryphal or, at least, embellished.<br />
<br />
The Countess Marguerite D’Andurian was “held by French
national police at Nice for questioning in the poisoned candy death of her
cousin in 1945.” “Eight cryptic words, scrawled on the back of a Paris subway
ticket by a dying man, led last month to the arrest of one of the most fabulous
beauties of the Middle East. The words – “Candy which Marga gave me had a
strange taste” – were written in November 1945 by 26-year-old Raymond Clarisse.
The beauty, 51-year-old Countess Marga d’Andurain, was arrested for poisoning
Raymond, her nephew.” “The countess, whose international career of romance left
a trail of poisoned husbands and suitors, once escaped being stoned to death
only by intervention of King Ibn Saud of Arabia.”</div>
<br />
***</div><div class="MsoNormal"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEifMx50OUCy51DEaeXW9C3Vi-qRldTnjpVuLOC8pSQuEzoBVVFBPjBl98IX4PiHVgKDNI1zaPxFSlDL36c9trkfWER0Qrgx7FfB2HJKtwx3Yz-55hZUWqCLzK2912wxV_R0ZDnOose7stI/s1600/dazley-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEifMx50OUCy51DEaeXW9C3Vi-qRldTnjpVuLOC8pSQuEzoBVVFBPjBl98IX4PiHVgKDNI1zaPxFSlDL36c9trkfWER0Qrgx7FfB2HJKtwx3Yz-55hZUWqCLzK2912wxV_R0ZDnOose7stI/s1600/dazley-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1843 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/sarah-dazley-murdered-2-husbands-her.html">Sarah
Dazley</a> – Bedford, England (*)<br />
<br />
Sarah Dazley was suspected of murdering three persons: two
husbands and a son. She was tried for the murder of her second husband,
convicted and executed.</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhKXLefV9d2PAnb_A5-528UlzWVC98JWve_nRBk1656PRC4uy_RyIlzq9GGFMvtNLmiCXMMRX3Kw11UUNyTNGh21ECyryUq73uJCb2edRZEXM9odF4gWHzDdYUguTrknnI1EK5PKU0OaVE/s1600/dean-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhKXLefV9d2PAnb_A5-528UlzWVC98JWve_nRBk1656PRC4uy_RyIlzq9GGFMvtNLmiCXMMRX3Kw11UUNyTNGh21ECyryUq73uJCb2edRZEXM9odF4gWHzDdYUguTrknnI1EK5PKU0OaVE/s1600/dean-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1895 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/06/minnie-dean-new-zealand-baby-farmer.html">Minnie
Dean</a> – Invercargill, New Zealand (*)<br />
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"><br /></span>
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">In 1895, Dean was
observed boarding a train carrying a young baby and a hatbox, but observed
leaving the same train without the baby and only the hatbox. The missing baby
was never located. Investigators dug up her garden and three bodies (two of
babies, and one of a boy estimated to be three years old) were uncovered. An inquest
found that one child (Eva) had died of suffocation and one, later identified as
one year-old Dorothy Edith Carter, had died from an overdose of laudanum (used
on children to sedate them). The cause of death for the third child was not
determined. Dean was charged with their murder, convicted and executed.</span></div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjR3JdHw6xE7NJovtRMN0cKyCFig8Dps9FW18QQmEaAGF37trtMxkd5vYHT8NBwgZfrM9L80Y1bCTe6eWp82jlp1X6A9g8nbmKauZhUgnzRDFmuPPaF7IfkMIr2XlIYKv0HojOwG_gPSZY/s1600/de-melker-image-coll-r.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjR3JdHw6xE7NJovtRMN0cKyCFig8Dps9FW18QQmEaAGF37trtMxkd5vYHT8NBwgZfrM9L80Y1bCTe6eWp82jlp1X6A9g8nbmKauZhUgnzRDFmuPPaF7IfkMIr2XlIYKv0HojOwG_gPSZY/s1600/de-melker-image-coll-r.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1932 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/daisy-de-melker-south-african-serial.html">Daisy
de Melker</a> – Johannesburg, South Africa (*)<br />
<br />
“Charged with murdering her two former husbands and her
twenty-year-old son to collect their insurance, Mrs. Daisy Louisa de Melker,
wife of a noted South African rugby player, was found guilty of killing her son
and was sentenced to death. The evidence of strychnine poisoning inconclusive
in the case of her former husbands, William Cowle and Robert Sproat, however.
The trial lasted a month.”</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOCm84HcRbhr9SdkOxC5pR0Tr6LkMVxvkqWKpd1J6H90xJ8Ms6VI_OWKB7cqL-NrmhgDY6e2q7X2uh1LwDIs_SKZuYufmEy6V7PgFchBSElSxeOau3GdOk4sPovV7MFznnXGcI16GC_A0/s1600/demmer-bust-full-face-header-1921.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="462" data-original-width="432" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOCm84HcRbhr9SdkOxC5pR0Tr6LkMVxvkqWKpd1J6H90xJ8Ms6VI_OWKB7cqL-NrmhgDY6e2q7X2uh1LwDIs_SKZuYufmEy6V7PgFchBSElSxeOau3GdOk4sPovV7MFznnXGcI16GC_A0/s1600/demmer-bust-full-face-header-1921.png" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1921 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/mary-demmer-chicago-serial-killer-1921.html">Mary
Demmer</a> – Schiller Park, Illinois, USA<br />
<br />
“Mrs. Elizabeth Harwood, of Bensonville, mother of Mrs.
Kolze, told the Coroner, it is said, that Mrs. Demmer had intimated, after her
daughter’s death, that ‘something was wrong.’ Shortly before Kolze died Mrs.
Demmer is alleged to have told Mrs. Harwood that ‘he would not live long unless
he mended his ways.’” Mrs. Mary Demmer was held for questioning in connection
of three arsenic deaths was released from custody after two weeks in jail. The
state had no evidence against her even though arsenic had been found in the
exhumed bodies of Mrs. Demmer’s husband and Mrs. Fred Kolze. The two families
made their homes together.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEizxtLo3uuN690m8znix4Kkf01AyxoGgFMXsSVGIen5lBk8DGUM9iJQkPXhiCZuabG96alA8yHtBIjRmp7pVemIAyeMwtoT53V-LXX-qwDVKLQlEjnzg_4KQdnFVPOZtBgUSKuIdUYCYXw/s1600/deshayes-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEizxtLo3uuN690m8znix4Kkf01AyxoGgFMXsSVGIen5lBk8DGUM9iJQkPXhiCZuabG96alA8yHtBIjRmp7pVemIAyeMwtoT53V-LXX-qwDVKLQlEjnzg_4KQdnFVPOZtBgUSKuIdUYCYXw/s1600/deshayes-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1679 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/french-serial-killer-catherine-deshayes.html">Catherine
Deshayes</a> – Paris, France </span>(*)<br />
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><br /></span>
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">“Catherine Monvoisin</span>, or <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Montvoisin</span>, née <i>Deshayes</i>, known
as "<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">La Voisin</span>"
(English: The Neighbor) (c. 1640 – February 22, 1680), was a French fortune
teller, poisoner and an alleged sorceress, one of the chief personages in the <i>affaire
des poisons</i>, during the reign of Louis XIV. Her cult (Affair of the
Poisons) was suspected to have killed anywhere between 1000-2500 people in
Black Masses.” [<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Wikipedia</span>]<br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
“<span style="color: black;">La Voisin herself was executed at
an early stage of the proceedings, on the 20th of February 1680, after a
perfunctory application of torture. The authorities had every reason to avoid
further revelations. Thirty-five other prisoners were executed; five were sent
to the galleys and twenty-three were banished. Their crimes had furnished one
of the most extraordinary trials known to history.” [Encyclopaedia Britannica]</span></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">***</span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjt0XA_cs2XGyx-PhXb8H2ooAJPXdDKTSt6tgcnzO38JCBWEOU-KomSY0VISKc-NESxxMYVxJj8pRi3Ow2p2TMAt0uohJvBjHlrKO__VBUTDZNFaAA6ZmLanKDWuOx5p4BwQ_83EtCWzaA/s1600/dorsey-image-coll-r.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjt0XA_cs2XGyx-PhXb8H2ooAJPXdDKTSt6tgcnzO38JCBWEOU-KomSY0VISKc-NESxxMYVxJj8pRi3Ow2p2TMAt0uohJvBjHlrKO__VBUTDZNFaAA6ZmLanKDWuOx5p4BwQ_83EtCWzaA/s1600/dorsey-image-coll-r.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1891 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/10/jane-dorsey-serial-killer-indiana-1891.html">Jane
Dorsey</a> – Indianapolis, Indiana, USA</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Jane (or “Hanna”) Dorsey was suspected of poisoning six or
eight persons, including four husbands “Her first husband was Dan Sanley, who
died of sunstroke two years after his marriage, she says. The second was John
Temple, who, after living six years with her, went from bronchitis to
consumption and died. Her third, Albert Conklin, died in Illinois of congestion
of the brain, she says, after living three years with her. Her fourth was
Joseph Stenett, who died in the spring of 1890. Mrs. Dorsey was married to her
present husband last February. Coroner Manker says: ‘Clippings from papers at
the time show that Conklin worked where he was employed the day before his
death, and, instead of dying from congestion of the brain, died of a violent
stomach trouble.’”</div>
<br /></div>
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj7f-rZmZc7LQL0LHqrBzG01ociNUcTy3kDSleEewUGMFynn8gXPlphHjp-uWoiUKjoxfDAO7XXTCSF54KvrvUo-C1QR44FJaELCfdtOJeCstQqbXdlRbR07KyQQa5E4zcBInacELy6rYQ/s1600/doss-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj7f-rZmZc7LQL0LHqrBzG01ociNUcTy3kDSleEewUGMFynn8gXPlphHjp-uWoiUKjoxfDAO7XXTCSF54KvrvUo-C1QR44FJaELCfdtOJeCstQqbXdlRbR07KyQQa5E4zcBInacELy6rYQ/s1600/doss-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1954 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/09/nannie-doss-lonely-hearts-serial-killer.html">Daisie
“Nanny” Doss</a> – Tulsa, Oklahoma, USA</span> (*)<br />
<br />
Nannie Doss, “The Giggling Granny,” as news reporters dubbed
her, was not only a champion black widow husband-killer (with four spousal
kills to her credit) but also further serial murders dating back to the 1920s –
her own children, her sisters, her mother, a nephew, a grandson – giving her a
total kill number of eleven.</div>
<br />
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-W-SzEH2TwuVkEXR54d-F7JYa0rcMB8rGRaNgqHMXpxn0OYftmFnJJ0kRZzFt_35zVslRjymJcNb127P7faJlhX0KRUcAE4ufZKXP1Uo2fTDQ6s0-pp7lHzIvrebWaMMw5SCtYWqlyqc/s1600/duma-aug12-33-large.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="566" data-original-width="551" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh-W-SzEH2TwuVkEXR54d-F7JYa0rcMB8rGRaNgqHMXpxn0OYftmFnJJ0kRZzFt_35zVslRjymJcNb127P7faJlhX0KRUcAE4ufZKXP1Uo2fTDQ6s0-pp7lHzIvrebWaMMw5SCtYWqlyqc/s1600/duma-aug12-33-large.bmp" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1933 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/11/florica-duma-ilona-kovacs-roumanian.html">Florica
Duma</a> – Villagos, Arad, Romania</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“Florica Duma was arrested on suspicion of selling poison to
dozens of<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>local; villagers to be used
for murder. ‘The medicine was only a love potion,’ pleaded the old woman. ‘Then
give some to your cat,’ ordered the police chief. The old woman did so and the
white cat writhed in agony and died. It was found that the old woman distilled
arsenic from fly-papers and concocted a poison draught. The women who assisted
her to distribute the medicine to unhappy wives or husbands seeking release
received only a few pence for each mission. The old sorceress was content to
get a few shillings for accomplishing a murder.”</div>
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<br /></div>
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***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjQLgJOapSsbZYlTeeRUXjBTDncB0YiAXZLJ7l5NRzgdx7TQfKLyucMCBQfCeHQaV9cFRa9sWkrvkHqCM8e6qFh2MDAtG302vN2opBUz49i63ltqqO7qLZ6Somo8g1ZWF53h7yyIhwwOsk/s1600/dumollard-marianne-foquier-caption.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="600" data-original-width="471" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjQLgJOapSsbZYlTeeRUXjBTDncB0YiAXZLJ7l5NRzgdx7TQfKLyucMCBQfCeHQaV9cFRa9sWkrvkHqCM8e6qFh2MDAtG302vN2opBUz49i63ltqqO7qLZ6Somo8g1ZWF53h7yyIhwwOsk/s1600/dumollard-marianne-foquier-caption.bmp" /></a></div>
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1862 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/marianne-dumollard-french-serial-killer.html">Marianne
Dumollard</a> – Montiuel, Rhone-Alpes, France<br />
<span style="color: black;"><br /></span>
<span style="color: black;">Marie and Martin Dumollard were a
serial killer couple who “lured young women to their house in Lyon with the
promise of work. Once the victims were inside their home they were strangled
and their bodies buried around the killers’ cottage. The couple’s murderous
campaign came to an end when a victim escaped and went to police. Martin was
beheaded and Marie sent to the galleys.”</span><br />
<br />
<span style="color: black;">***</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjfi8UDcau8Hk1vZWrdKqblpll-uF9qQ4aD5jjzvlMPHVK8hHqo-7y9j4u7uB1pOnbw6OduXvuzV5iZUmtk0BxsYyCDP_ttPgbAgVXY63_kErNIw9thWwvNf8jkge6CUbjEX9EgqsRJnFY/s1600/dvoracek-feb1925-header.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="492" data-original-width="424" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjfi8UDcau8Hk1vZWrdKqblpll-uF9qQ4aD5jjzvlMPHVK8hHqo-7y9j4u7uB1pOnbw6OduXvuzV5iZUmtk0BxsYyCDP_ttPgbAgVXY63_kErNIw9thWwvNf8jkge6CUbjEX9EgqsRJnFY/s1600/dvoracek-feb1925-header.PNG" /></a></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">1925
– <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/mrs-dvoracek-her-czech-serial-killer.html"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Anna Dvoracek</span></a> –
Trebic (Trebitsch), Moldavia (Czech)</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Anna,
her husband, and seven other men charged with having murdered and robbed Polish
refugees from the ravages of World War I. The Dvoraceks confessed to eight
murders in all. Bodies were dismembers, put in sacks and thrown into the river.
The Dvoracek couple and one other defendant we convicted and sentenced to
death. The sentences were later commuted to life in prison and hard labor.</span></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***</span></div>
</div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7fhruCmlergSsia_DY5WR4qhyphenhyphenSDEaieuv15YzhIYSyAXcXtrVysFdgwOE1FwW0fjz6THGV3Ak1l37jr0-OIGzGg11g_-my52nLR3PO1czkxRbBZ9pK7zXMQUSQfcMnVV-1e6Xuu2wLKg/s1600/dyer-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7fhruCmlergSsia_DY5WR4qhyphenhyphenSDEaieuv15YzhIYSyAXcXtrVysFdgwOE1FwW0fjz6THGV3Ak1l37jr0-OIGzGg11g_-my52nLR3PO1czkxRbBZ9pK7zXMQUSQfcMnVV-1e6Xuu2wLKg/s1600/dyer-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
</div>
<br />
1896 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/amelia-dyer-known-serial-killer-was.html">Amelia Dyer</a> – Caversham, England (*)<br />
<br />
Because there was a great deal of press preceding the
discovery of the person responsible for murdering babies whose corpses were
found with a tell-tale strip of cloth around the neck dumped in the river, and
because she was executed for her crimes, who estimated number was enormous,
Amelia Dyer is still the most well-known of homicidal “baby farmers,” Yet there
have been a great many of these “baby farmers” who were every bit as sadistic,
every bit as murderous and just as prolific as she, yet who have been largely
–<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>or completely – ignored by historians
of crime and forensic psychologists.
<br />
<br />
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPWvN9Hh1wQ1LOox4v1gYVNx37FqE5IcfZb7hfFDtisda8dy53QTRNxewa7zPrFbJZDSSddcgBEByW55ZHgQqM3QXZBJVAqGdFfHwmCf7itJmQHlldjprfa-lVnV4PsnLyko1A1w34JLc/s1600/ebergenyi-header-str-corr.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="479" data-original-width="420" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPWvN9Hh1wQ1LOox4v1gYVNx37FqE5IcfZb7hfFDtisda8dy53QTRNxewa7zPrFbJZDSSddcgBEByW55ZHgQqM3QXZBJVAqGdFfHwmCf7itJmQHlldjprfa-lVnV4PsnLyko1A1w34JLc/s1600/ebergenyi-header-str-corr.png" /></a></div>
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1870 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/02/julia-ebergenyi-aristocratic-black.html">Julia
von Ebergenyi</a> – Munich, Germany; Vienna, Austria<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
This is a case that requires further research. Julia von Ebergenyi, an infamous high-life Vamp,
was convicted of one murder and, according to one English language report,
confessed to an additional two murders.</div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh37XAeRxfS1DJWk17PwShL3lSTPrhNAOpWP9Uqs-RZ4x23vw9PBY7OXtWLLgitycR7Xsj629K4oN_0CwGVM2PyNI6keCsXU7KaqGWzflIzwIVSHkx0rimupQD5Uw6vkf0FFpPB1QSVCAQ/s1600/edwards-image-coll-r.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh37XAeRxfS1DJWk17PwShL3lSTPrhNAOpWP9Uqs-RZ4x23vw9PBY7OXtWLLgitycR7Xsj629K4oN_0CwGVM2PyNI6keCsXU7KaqGWzflIzwIVSHkx0rimupQD5Uw6vkf0FFpPB1QSVCAQ/s1600/edwards-image-coll-r.PNG" /></a></div>
<span face="" lang="FR"><br /></span>
<span lang="FR">1928 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/10/spoiled-child-female-serial-killer-nora.html">Nora Edwards</a></span><span lang="FR"> – Poplar Bluff, Missouri, USA</span><br />
<br />
Mrs. Nora Edwards was suspected of murdering 15-year-old
step-son, her 12-year-old daughter and two husbands. When she was arrested, at
the age of 38, for attempting to murder her third husband she was under a
two-year prison sentence for burglarizing the home of a neighbor. She was
convicted of attempting to kill her third husband, J. W. Edwards, 60, by
administering poison to him. Her punishment for that crime was fixed at five
years imprisonment.<br />
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjreRrA3gGp4cwzD_OD_Dc6uJ1vPYgKH5wkzo544Crwg06AHZk1JYyTcueueRQN6i5cGYT6BgJmlKtgwZPuspjQTkYSfzNLCLJOiHw5_m-Kjw5GX0y4Dy9ZEZTPEi6q7Vr-fIXezJDgSsA/s1600/elder-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjreRrA3gGp4cwzD_OD_Dc6uJ1vPYgKH5wkzo544Crwg06AHZk1JYyTcueueRQN6i5cGYT6BgJmlKtgwZPuspjQTkYSfzNLCLJOiHw5_m-Kjw5GX0y4Dy9ZEZTPEi6q7Vr-fIXezJDgSsA/s1600/elder-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
1952 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/roberta-elder-georgia-serial-killer-1952.html">Roberta
Elder</a> – Atlanta, Georgia, USA<br />
<br />
Roberta Elder, arrested at the age of 43, was jailed for the
poison death of her husband and a step-child. Her suspected victims of include
3 husbands (including “common law husband”), four of her children, three
step-children, her mother, her grandchild, a cousin, and the former wife of a
husband.<br />
<br />
***</div><div class="MsoNormal"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhijfayV3zhckoo_cgnNvJIhE-pMNzYR3PtmutW6r4GSAVIZNzAwRZMS28R37fKNYSLD8VlkomA6b2XGvxcc7Sb-9xPgRU9BvGfwSJzul7REX8mRgDcmXZSIfpTF69ekU8IRN1tJ_M5ea8/s550/erauso-1650.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="550" data-original-width="457" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhijfayV3zhckoo_cgnNvJIhE-pMNzYR3PtmutW6r4GSAVIZNzAwRZMS28R37fKNYSLD8VlkomA6b2XGvxcc7Sb-9xPgRU9BvGfwSJzul7REX8mRgDcmXZSIfpTF69ekU8IRN1tJ_M5ea8/s0/erauso-1650.bmp" /></a></div><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">1650 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/catalina-de-erauso-cross-dressing.html">Catalina de Erauso</a> – Spain & New Spain <br /></div><div class="MsoNormal"> </div><div class="MsoNormal">Catalina de Erauso joined the army, became a second lieutenant, and served under her
older brother Michael in New Spain, fighting the Indians. But Catalina had a
hair-trigger temper and a real talent with pistols, daggers, and swords. Not
counting battlefield slayings, she murdered eight men, only one of whom she was
sorry about – the “mistaken identity” killing of her own sibling in a nighttime
duel.</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">***<br />
<div style="text-align: center;">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZ1T_4Kf6PXMqYgdQ0vAJZPtgojl4Mduy8XtRAvDZQlXJVQSF1RRV2_ATT9qCXVbL8WLV5jLna8kLSe1zCpfR4NLTx3K8JR5Q1UXgVMDQz5Wk3Ven17l6ubvCqHcTaAoaPtHexrnayGoc/s1600/evans-elizabeth-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZ1T_4Kf6PXMqYgdQ0vAJZPtgojl4Mduy8XtRAvDZQlXJVQSF1RRV2_ATT9qCXVbL8WLV5jLna8kLSe1zCpfR4NLTx3K8JR5Q1UXgVMDQz5Wk3Ven17l6ubvCqHcTaAoaPtHexrnayGoc/s1600/evans-elizabeth-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
</div>
<br />
1635 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/elizabeth-evans-english-thief-serial.html">Elizabeth Evans</a> – London, England<br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
Thomas Sherwood and Elizabeth Evans, known as “Country Tom”
and “ Canterbury Bess,” were London murderers. They “rolled drunks.” Bess would
locate a tipsy man in a public place and then entice him to a remote location
where her partner would rob and murder him. At least five men were butchered by
Tom and Bess. They were caught, however, and executed on the Newgate gallows on
April 17, 1635.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg9fATPDMQvnH84fub8xxNgJmL7ovJ0iIiXEpecdP-9htPgKWoSsbsepZJD1z4YxlnAKSv57dDnbDJgCvJLkljC-VN1ArVE6hmbHGx8V7vQEfHqCWLkJ3_DwWJ37V_UX7DM3Uf5YMuwIZY/s1600/farrer-1851-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg9fATPDMQvnH84fub8xxNgJmL7ovJ0iIiXEpecdP-9htPgKWoSsbsepZJD1z4YxlnAKSv57dDnbDJgCvJLkljC-VN1ArVE6hmbHGx8V7vQEfHqCWLkJ3_DwWJ37V_UX7DM3Uf5YMuwIZY/s1600/farrer-1851-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
1851 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/04/nancy-farrer-ohio-serial-killer-1851.html">Nancy Farrer</a> – Cincinnati, Ohio, USA<br />
<br />
Nancy Farrer was suspected of murdering over 20 persons;
confirmed poisonings include 5 deaths, and 2 persons who recovered from
poisoning. Her case was a major landmark in the development of the insanity
defense in US law. Her lawyer, the young Rutherford B. Hayes, made his name on
this litigation. His successful career culminated in being elected president of
the United States. <br />
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhhwYONJ8_Beikk0df5nvaRdi2XMkVk4FjqOcCI0iUhDN5TzPNk4e76XDytD7_IhyDBl90cVWSzoh5ZvHkMmyh0S-iA9p7HokI4z-C2JN1LgQzyg29Afgyi-Jgbx9I7dFgQFssXLrnW-aE/s501/favato-header-color-nov2-1938.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="459" data-original-width="501" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhhwYONJ8_Beikk0df5nvaRdi2XMkVk4FjqOcCI0iUhDN5TzPNk4e76XDytD7_IhyDBl90cVWSzoh5ZvHkMmyh0S-iA9p7HokI4z-C2JN1LgQzyg29Afgyi-Jgbx9I7dFgQFssXLrnW-aE/s16000/favato-header-color-nov2-1938.png" /></a></div><br />
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1939 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/04/carina-favato-member-of-philadelphias.html">Carina
Favato</a> – Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Carina Favato was a central figure of the Philadelphia
poisoning gang that newspapers dubbed “Arsenic Incorporated.” She murdered her
lover with “miracle water,” a product which was actually an arsenic solution,
which was so successful at “solving problems,” that Carina go a reputation and
a following – of customers who wanted her wares. “Business became so lucrative
for Mrs. Favato that she set up Polselli in the undertaking profession. That
provided additional income for burial of the murder victims. Now both are
serving life terms.”</div>
<br />
***<br />
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj60v9YXbmg3Zk2N1-wIxMmwH2bTJFowNChIlOPf6PeD7KqdjgWQzprmeHF3fRLSEMrPze_bwZvCs3ImErD-O92LN78tg9PffWwI1q9xTKmKovH3bNHe_u1TrP50cIM1hH2w2M0RPel1pg/s433/fazekas-sep26-1929-dib-color-adj.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="433" data-original-width="357" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj60v9YXbmg3Zk2N1-wIxMmwH2bTJFowNChIlOPf6PeD7KqdjgWQzprmeHF3fRLSEMrPze_bwZvCs3ImErD-O92LN78tg9PffWwI1q9xTKmKovH3bNHe_u1TrP50cIM1hH2w2M0RPel1pg/s16000/fazekas-sep26-1929-dib-color-adj.png" /></a></div></div>
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<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR">1929 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/08/zsuzsi-fazekas-hungarian-serial-killer.html">Szuszanna Fazekas (Olah)</a> – Nagyrev, Hungary</span><br />
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span>
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">Fazakas was one
of the main ringleaders of a large murder-for-hire syndicate centered located
in Hungary’s Tisza Valley. She was a midwife who lived in Nagayrev a village
whose population, when combined with the neighboring hamlet of Tiszakurt was
about 1,400. Fazakas sold poison, almost exclusively to women, who wished to
get rid of a husband, or a relative, or a lover, or a rival. The series of
poisonings associated with the syndicate<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>began in 1914 and continued with great frequency for fifteen years, when
the scheme came to a screeching halt. When police raided her cottage she was
ready for them, drinking a cup of her own arsenic concoction in their presence
and dying just a few hours later. Her victims are estimated to have been over a
hundred.</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span><br />
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><br /></span>
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">[1929 Tisza Valley, Hungary cases featured in
this post: Fazekas, </span>Foeldvary, Kardos, Lipka]<br />
<br /></div>
***</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjY8RAkuOFQWU6DldftIOI9bFDnb8R9--uosjY9BGKJa1BUI0E5PPIJ9hXxdBeefq1vcp1nbDy7UX8eF5CJTUDG0cxjNxkwHvaMxFwykrCcEeV6U7CFACZHZwn8bBbaZOE8pIRrtm-eUkLJYhACHbJUm0FeFg0gGm1Wpkmqf4LULs5Gg-muk3rflZU2=s513" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="469" data-original-width="513" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjY8RAkuOFQWU6DldftIOI9bFDnb8R9--uosjY9BGKJa1BUI0E5PPIJ9hXxdBeefq1vcp1nbDy7UX8eF5CJTUDG0cxjNxkwHvaMxFwykrCcEeV6U7CFACZHZwn8bBbaZOE8pIRrtm-eUkLJYhACHbJUm0FeFg0gGm1Wpkmqf4LULs5Gg-muk3rflZU2=s16000" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">1937 – <a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2021/01/bernice-felton-half-of-serial-killer.html">Bernice Felton</a> – Rockford, Illinois, USA</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">With her 23-year-old ex-con boyfriend,
Lester Brockelhurst, 18-year-old Bernice Felton robbed and murdered at least
three men. After the couple’s arrest, Lester confessed to three murders. They
were tried separately. Lester was found guilty, with sentence undetermined. The
day after Lester’s conviction, Berniece was tried. The jury of 11 farmers and a
merchant acquitted her. Two months later, Lester was sentenced to death. His
last words, after being strapped to the electric chair, were: “The only thing
that brought me down to this was a slight love affair with a girl. I don't want
her to get the chair, but she is just as guilty as I.”<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<![endif]--></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">***<br /></div><div class="MsoNormal"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhodVKujWicqWtntDBz2u66BycbLrYpMM7-bafOf7Gk2I6efAn9YLnjoviAO0-5H4Ro0GmCSelGtDSLLpnDM4Wf8kOZo34O6IaQbiJ2HZaSA_f2yHCXxbeD7d-hKlbEctPRwfbZkWnNOZk/s505/fikakova-mug-feb27-1960.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="505" data-original-width="438" height="500" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhodVKujWicqWtntDBz2u66BycbLrYpMM7-bafOf7Gk2I6efAn9YLnjoviAO0-5H4Ro0GmCSelGtDSLLpnDM4Wf8kOZo34O6IaQbiJ2HZaSA_f2yHCXxbeD7d-hKlbEctPRwfbZkWnNOZk/w435-h500/fikakova-mug-feb27-1960.png" width="435" /></a></div><span lang="FR"><br /></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span lang="FR">1960 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/marie-fikackova-czech-child-care.html">Marie Fikackova</a> – Susice, Czechoslovakia</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">Marie Fikáčková (24), a maternity ward nurse at the Sušice
District Hospital brutally murdered newborn baby Autopsies proved that a serious brain
injury was the cause of death in both cases. One of them even has
broken arms. Marie confessed: “When I was pressing little Prosserová’s head, I
could feel my fingers sinking into it. I did not feel any skull cracking at
that time. I was just pressing the little head and my fingers got deeper and
deeper. My anger faded away after a while and I could continue working.” Marie was suspected of murdering others. <br /></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgGAJub8KIQoMFuslYJXAuMj02TEcxb6_JRAeNtVmufMk-_7YKngfLb4W91ZMpCZ9G3QNbKCgKCvc-jyaXkDxiUdVJ3XLyJaDXUlhFSzDqpj4ggFncBWEVg1MlqErWo8Q1PLqq_QigpgZU/s1600/flannagan-higgins-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgGAJub8KIQoMFuslYJXAuMj02TEcxb6_JRAeNtVmufMk-_7YKngfLb4W91ZMpCZ9G3QNbKCgKCvc-jyaXkDxiUdVJ3XLyJaDXUlhFSzDqpj4ggFncBWEVg1MlqErWo8Q1PLqq_QigpgZU/s1600/flannagan-higgins-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">1884 – <a href="http://www.blogger.com/goog_192252608">Catherine Flannigan</a><a href="http://www.blogger.com/goog_192252608"> & </a><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/catherine-flannigan-margaret-higgins.html">Margaret
Higgins</a> (Flannagan) – Liverpool, England</span> (*)<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Serial killer sisters <span style="color: black;">Catherine
Flannagan and Margaret Higgins</span> were suspected of a long series of
murders including Margaret’s husband Thomas Higgins, an 18-year-old female
lodger, Higgins’ 10-year-old, step-daughter, and Catherin’s 22-year-old son,
John Flannagan. “<span style="color: black;">Police inquiries that continued
after the double execution suggested that the sisters might have poisoned
several other family members, friends and lodgers, for the small insurance
payouts.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: black;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Mr. Jennings, former lodger testified during the trial that:
“During my daughter’s illness Mrs. Flannigan frequently administered medicine
to her, which she said she obtained from the “sixpenny doctor’s” in Walton
road.” “When she was absent her sister (the wife of the deceased man, Thomas
Higgins) gave the medicine. After that I was afraid to live in Mrs Flannigan’s
house any longer, and took fresh lodgings.”</div>
</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi8kme1g0w_pSU-vO7EntwJ9p3JIJfhhgJlsKyT0XN2H91eWP_UpHXaKhr3MwDscsZDFodrw09D5Cpw3DCDubzYlwEMxhW4enfGJS5VP1W0teMPuiLqcfJMxuaTb6wfv2Ay25Uq_lW2fCY/s1600/fletcher-header-may11-1952-r.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="438" data-original-width="462" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi8kme1g0w_pSU-vO7EntwJ9p3JIJfhhgJlsKyT0XN2H91eWP_UpHXaKhr3MwDscsZDFodrw09D5Cpw3DCDubzYlwEMxhW4enfGJS5VP1W0teMPuiLqcfJMxuaTb6wfv2Ay25Uq_lW2fCY/s1600/fletcher-header-may11-1952-r.png" /></a></div>
<br />
<span lang="FR">1952 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/australian-murderess-of-2-husbands.html">Yvonne Fletcher</a> – Newton, Australia</span><br />
<br />
<span lang="FR">Yvone Fletcher was the
first Australian to use Thallium as a murder weapon. With it, she
murdered two husbands and poisoned two women, resulkting in the
premanent blinding of one of them. </span><br />
<br />
*** <br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg4A7sRaIdr5eKZQO2_uN9ebM1U_uj-fkn_vmBX-8M2e4cJaT3Ut0BzV27RAI0uUM_qoiFDRgWHO53diW2hu3YJOSu1BFSdALDDvm5I47g7ZJuzdsUcMaH1sHqDKF9XoWl8LXCc_aDDkh0/s1600/foldvari-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg4A7sRaIdr5eKZQO2_uN9ebM1U_uj-fkn_vmBX-8M2e4cJaT3Ut0BzV27RAI0uUM_qoiFDRgWHO53diW2hu3YJOSu1BFSdALDDvm5I47g7ZJuzdsUcMaH1sHqDKF9XoWl8LXCc_aDDkh0/s1600/foldvari-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1929 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/mrs-foeldvary-hungarian-serial-killer.html">Juliana
Foeldvary</a> – Nagyrev, Hungary<br />
<br />
“Mrs.
Foeldvary, widow of a wealthy farmer, was charged with poisoning her husband,
mother and her lover Ladislas Toth.” “<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">After
partaking of soup which Mme. Foldvari had sent him when he was at work in the
fields, Toth died in great agony. His exhumation also revealed the presence of
arsenic.”</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span><br />
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><br /></span>
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">[1929 Tisza Valley, Hungary cases featured in
this post: Fazekas, </span>Foeldvary, Kardos, Lipka, Olah, Palinka]<br />
<br /></div>
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhs9qW0uTlQXZP50FaZweEszBFdZkCV6S5iTgCAzpQ3tqpJAYMHWWrwzUkX-alLEXIupqGnXh2-lWvM8xzhRTae2aDbTc4pqpCAvtAoUy0OmumtAgu4PQ4AGCZUQ2IJOvZnyKeSTy74xoc/s1600/freeman-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhs9qW0uTlQXZP50FaZweEszBFdZkCV6S5iTgCAzpQ3tqpJAYMHWWrwzUkX-alLEXIupqGnXh2-lWvM8xzhRTae2aDbTc4pqpCAvtAoUy0OmumtAgu4PQ4AGCZUQ2IJOvZnyKeSTy74xoc/s1600/freeman-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<span lang="" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;">1845 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/sarah-freeman-english-serial-killer.html">Sarah
Freeman</a> – Bridgewater, England</span><br />
<br />
<span lang="" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;">Sarah was
believed to have murdered her mother, husband, brother and son in order to
collect insurance money. She was tried and convicted on the strongest case, the
murder of Charles <span class="spelle">Dimond</span>, her brother. Sarah Freeman
was hanged on the 23rd of April, 1845.</span></div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgElhbqPsOawFp_hlMkawE989mTeTPMrB8MjoM6PAv5NMRAK52gjFR3dfcP22w4ybet7rD9_BmExlmWzoGs1wIL5HazUnHcXnefYJZfdcsunJn9TXJ9QI2AB6B32Rnc-B9lnVN4F3NwNnA/s1600/freeman-w-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgElhbqPsOawFp_hlMkawE989mTeTPMrB8MjoM6PAv5NMRAK52gjFR3dfcP22w4ybet7rD9_BmExlmWzoGs1wIL5HazUnHcXnefYJZfdcsunJn9TXJ9QI2AB6B32Rnc-B9lnVN4F3NwNnA/s1600/freeman-w-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1954 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/10/winnie-ola-freeman-winona-green-cat.html">Winnie
Ola Freeman</a> (Winola Green) – Little Rock, Arkansas, USA</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
Winona shot to death her mother-in-law and father-in-law in 1924 and had
plotted to kill her husband. After serving time she went on to murder
two more men, in 1946 and 1953. Winnie was what you might call a really
cheeky type of sociopath. Listen to what she had to say for herself in
1924: “Who ever heard of a woman being electrocuted or hanged in
Arkansas?” she demands whenever the death penalty is mentioned to her.
Furthermore she is not remorseful. “I’m not sorry for my deeds, she
repeats again and again. “I planned both murders, thinking them all out
thoroughly in advance. Now that I have admitted everything, I am willing
to meet whatever fate awaits me.” Winnie served some time, escaped, was
recaptured, got released, and went on to murder: again and again. She
was nicknamed “Cat Woman” menagerie of over twenty cats.<br />
<span face=""><br /></span>
***</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhaQ5kEPVOak936LeARnUVrg64-lPZFBUq8tF1z4oCm2BVuhHrVCsfWIMMhNsnNGJVnn8OkgsmwDjOFTi_qWbjcCEwS6vHVy9bUKzb8HqWJsuIFrBJ-gHxpGIsqWg_8JTSMt70OC5F1C1w/s1600/frost-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhaQ5kEPVOak936LeARnUVrg64-lPZFBUq8tF1z4oCm2BVuhHrVCsfWIMMhNsnNGJVnn8OkgsmwDjOFTi_qWbjcCEwS6vHVy9bUKzb8HqWJsuIFrBJ-gHxpGIsqWg_8JTSMt70OC5F1C1w/s1600/frost-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1935 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/04/dora-bullock-frost-texas-serial-killer.html">Dora
Bullock Frost</a> <span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">– Houston,
Texas, USA</span><br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
Mrs. Dora Bullock Frost, 46, and husband George Washington
Frost, 40, were suspected of murdering Mrs. Frost’s 17-year-old son; the boy’s
father, her former husband, her 10-month-old baby boy; her 10-year-old
daughter. Mr. Frost was an insurance salesman, recently fired from his job.
All the dead family members had been insured, the policies totaling $4,515.
Three of the suspected murder victims had traces of poison in their viscera.
The Frosts were never successfully convicted.</div>
<br /></div>
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiau_aMe-bk287oPu0Ssbx6V9c7KVnHNX5pm07CUBX_STHVBHlHPkqpVZYgfk8GMVwRG9pNwJJgEMka6cIQFU-FnjfQJwxtwF_g-QNp9BCed7-X3hfXMsGGEIwZYpoNnMRyFVfTNT7_6Rs/s1600/galtie-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiau_aMe-bk287oPu0Ssbx6V9c7KVnHNX5pm07CUBX_STHVBHlHPkqpVZYgfk8GMVwRG9pNwJJgEMka6cIQFU-FnjfQJwxtwF_g-QNp9BCed7-X3hfXMsGGEIwZYpoNnMRyFVfTNT7_6Rs/s1600/galtie-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1904 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/rachel-galtie-french-serial-killer-1904.html">Rachel
Galtie</a> – Auch, France</span><br />
<br />
“In the trial of Rachel Galtie, accused of poisoning her
husband, brother, and grandmother, it was shown by the testimony of physicians
that all of the deceased had come to their death by the administration of
arsenic in small regular doses. … Testimony of neighbors and relatives showed
that the prisoner was apparently very fond of the victims, and that during
their life she had seemingly shown them every consideration. Mme. Galtie
listened unmoved to all the damaging evidence produced against her.” “Prisoner
was eventually adjudged guilty, and sentenced to twenty years’ penal servitude.
She took her sentence with the utmost coolness.” (from newspaper reports)</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div style="text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4_LEdvGtmy9MiTMtAlY4QXlERETwCMD_V_ZSQzCVMslYWOIchwAnwM27wuuXEI-bmJjXzagkLIT1tSXOWmVIo3JwosI5RrWwFKBScMIFbz_pdphATbViBb0qejwJVhnAK9GrkTGziI98/s1600/geisen-volk-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4_LEdvGtmy9MiTMtAlY4QXlERETwCMD_V_ZSQzCVMslYWOIchwAnwM27wuuXEI-bmJjXzagkLIT1tSXOWmVIo3JwosI5RrWwFKBScMIFbz_pdphATbViBb0qejwJVhnAK9GrkTGziI98/s1600/geisen-volk-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
1925 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/helen-geisen-volk-new-york-city-child.html">Helen
Geisen-Volk</a> – New York, New York, USA<br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
She is New York City’s worst serial killer.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Helen Geisen-Volk was a child care provider and child
trafficker who abused, battered and murdered scores of children, mostly babies.
In her own words: “Babies and animals should be disciplined all the same. When
they become unruly, I hold them under water or push them in closets or bang
them. I’ve trained children for 20 years that way.” An exchange at her trial:
“Didn’t fifty-three infants die in your place?” asked District Attorney Pecora.
“No,” was Mrs. Geisen-Volk’s reply. “There were only twelve or fourteen
deaths.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
A neighbor, Mrs. Josephine Kass, of the murderess saw such
“harrowing sights” that she suffered a nervous breakdown and moved away to
California. Another woman, the mother of one of the baby farmer’s victims,
little William Angerer, suffered a nervous breakdown as well.</div>
<br />
***</div><div class="MsoNormal"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjmLk2HZmSO8AYWcptqSEw_wjyRFpCoifzr1HiPeWlwzO1jY7Z5JxGsAyHzq7SXmyCCQx6zOmICtSjsaacl9Kwwi5gnSSHp8KV5MBXfs1XmoUS-YTLVZDF_MJaADEOetTP7AEX9yj1u_QM/s498/gendek-header-apr7-1922.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="498" data-original-width="478" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjmLk2HZmSO8AYWcptqSEw_wjyRFpCoifzr1HiPeWlwzO1jY7Z5JxGsAyHzq7SXmyCCQx6zOmICtSjsaacl9Kwwi5gnSSHp8KV5MBXfs1XmoUS-YTLVZDF_MJaADEOetTP7AEX9yj1u_QM/s0/gendek-header-apr7-1922.png" /></a></div><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">1922 – <span lang="" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/12/jozefina-pasnik-polish-serial-killer.html">Jozefina Gendek (Pasnik)</a> (Józefina Paśnik) – Pruskow, Poland</span> <br /></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal"><a name="_Hlk48923361">Józefina Paśnik (40), nee <span class="displayfix">Gendek,</span></a> was accused of complicity in the murder of least seven women with her
serial killer husband 37-year-old Szczepan Paśnik in Warsaw area in the early
1922. They were convicted of only one murder and both executed by firing squad
on the slope of the Citadel of Warsaw on April 7th, 1922. <br /></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiQpcCnFFTaWF81MFiYVZzM4b8FP1uD0fjZEHrpuxSOQJ6mFA2zeJUSMwQM9mgHbyIdtVJuqIchfgwlgz1tYM-ttRHNNpgDv7yLtDBtjVxmD18hs1Pb-C6ytRteVZiddhmNH7wXJlCUzWA/s1600/gifford-nov30-1928-ot.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="701" data-original-width="527" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiQpcCnFFTaWF81MFiYVZzM4b8FP1uD0fjZEHrpuxSOQJ6mFA2zeJUSMwQM9mgHbyIdtVJuqIchfgwlgz1tYM-ttRHNNpgDv7yLtDBtjVxmD18hs1Pb-C6ytRteVZiddhmNH7wXJlCUzWA/s1600/gifford-nov30-1928-ot.png" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1928 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/bertha-gifford-missouri-serial-killer.html">Bertha
Gifford</a> – Catawissa, Missouri, USA<br />
<br />
From a news report: “The ‘good samaritan,’ Mrs. Bertha
Gifford, who was always ready to “sit up” with the sick and who watched
eighteen persons die in paroxysms of pain caused, the state believes, by the
poison she administered, must spend the rest of her life in an insane asylum. A
jury … found the ‘poison woman’ not guilty of the murder of Ed Brinley ‘on the
sole ground that she was insane at the time of the commission of the offense
and has not recovered from such insanity.’ The verdict was reached after three
hours and twenty-five minutes deliberation over the testimony that showed that
she had calmly poisoned one man and two small children.”<br />
<br />
***<br />
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGprGqkmx83GfTuyxUK2H-v4vAVE-kQPFBqi6F9Vi2JNizybMFNgwzaLn_his2p6FSFrk15LEndRVyHWVAYVL6OeG9zgm6GPcIEy6B2XkKwxPawrdHVutohJDqBy0UVCI0u9YSrCsxzsY/s1600/gilbert-jeanne-1909-header-illus.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="501" data-original-width="437" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGprGqkmx83GfTuyxUK2H-v4vAVE-kQPFBqi6F9Vi2JNizybMFNgwzaLn_his2p6FSFrk15LEndRVyHWVAYVL6OeG9zgm6GPcIEy6B2XkKwxPawrdHVutohJDqBy0UVCI0u9YSrCsxzsY/s1600/gilbert-jeanne-1909-header-illus.bmp" /></a></div>
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1908 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/jeanne-gilbert-french-serial-killer-1909.html">Jeanne
Gilbert</a> – St.-Amand-Montrand, France</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Jeanne
Gilbert, the wife of a farmer living near Bourges (France), was recently
sentenced to penal servitude for life for having murdered four relatives and
tried to murder four other persons by poisoning them with arsenic. The
deliberations with which the crimes were committed, and the callous attitude of
the murderess, caused intense public interest in the case, and Bourges was
thronged with spectators during the trial. Jeanne Gilbert was discontented with
her life in the country, and she deliberately poisoned her mother, her
mother-in-law, her father-in-law, and a cousin, in order to obtain small amounts
of property in each case, with the ultimate intention of leaving the district.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgEs5Jq10dlhSoKGe-Cy-t5UWl1d7Gmg3Aq12QuRjhxo2RORIqXNBq3I4I57d9FARbYw13wX2ViTXRZpnR4Q8uYbQNvx0fpqXMmTaVGK1p2svzJa9hZSJNvyzh0ewGRGBwL-KUfyvHkQ4w/s1600/gorham-lewis-feb16-1929-ch.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="547" data-original-width="499" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgEs5Jq10dlhSoKGe-Cy-t5UWl1d7Gmg3Aq12QuRjhxo2RORIqXNBq3I4I57d9FARbYw13wX2ViTXRZpnR4Q8uYbQNvx0fpqXMmTaVGK1p2svzJa9hZSJNvyzh0ewGRGBwL-KUfyvHkQ4w/s1600/gorham-lewis-feb16-1929-ch.PNG" /></a></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1929 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/07/dim-witted-serial-baby-killers-ethel.html">Okal
Gorham & Ethel Lewis</a> – St. Joseph, Michigan, USA<br />
<br />
“A confession signed by Mrs. Okal Gorham, 25, said the
babies were poisoned or strangled to death by herself and her mother, Mrs.
Ethel Lewis, 57. She could give no reason for the acts but said she and her
mother frequently quarreled over family matters.” “Mrs. Gorham, in one
confession said seven babies had been killed but later changed her story saying
only five were murdered. Three of those were her own and the other two her
mother’s she said. One of her babies she wheeled 12 miles to Eau Claire, Wis.,
in a baby carriage to commit the murder, the confession said. “The murders were
revealed when the coroner became suspicious over the death of the last infant.”</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiunDrF5VUu6Dwo3NIiHRD6hBJUR6Mr_aKbjTEhWZQ_9Vro2kH_0af6ZcAXMGsus1qgwpm0AqywBL1hEV3t2VqYi20AvS05Valbi2GFA1ZKvhjm0jtuXV9RE1g2OakE8k_YkR1wbjZWKjQ/s1600/goold-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiunDrF5VUu6Dwo3NIiHRD6hBJUR6Mr_aKbjTEhWZQ_9Vro2kH_0af6ZcAXMGsus1qgwpm0AqywBL1hEV3t2VqYi20AvS05Valbi2GFA1ZKvhjm0jtuXV9RE1g2OakE8k_YkR1wbjZWKjQ/s1600/goold-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1907 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/01/marie-vere-goold-french-probable-serial.html">Marie
Vere Goold</a> – Marseilles, France</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Mrs. Goold seems to have been a serial killer. She had been
married three times. Crime historian Jay Robert Nash notes that her earlier
life had been one of an “adventuress” and that “her first two husbands died
mysteriously,” adding that “there may have been more husbands who met the same
fate.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjO5nk2q5XJGsA0mLhyromj03X1PnX58myhLKOENLsy3Onmwi60JZDLOw9vLbWZRv55OWp3b0vWI2NAbO2NPhwRgo4NhBdE0tUWUl9RQ9AA1xzF8g6686CnZ_i2Jpou2pMGpjmiH95t94s/s1600/gottfried-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjO5nk2q5XJGsA0mLhyromj03X1PnX58myhLKOENLsy3Onmwi60JZDLOw9vLbWZRv55OWp3b0vWI2NAbO2NPhwRgo4NhBdE0tUWUl9RQ9AA1xzF8g6686CnZ_i2Jpou2pMGpjmiH95t94s/s1600/gottfried-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1831 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/gesche-gottfried-murdered-2-husbands-13.html">Gesche
Gottfried</a> – Bremen, Germany (*)<br />
<br />
From a contemporary report: Gesche Gottried’s “case presents
the most unprecedented riddle on record. Though the offender stands accused
with the poisoning of both her parents, three children, one brother, two
husbands, one suitor, two pregnant women, friends male and female, helpless
children, and domestic companions; though accused of adultery,
false-witnessing, perjury, theft, calumny, and swindling, she seems endued with
a singular mildness of temper, appears to possess a decided inclination to kind
and benevolent acts, and betrays outward susceptibility for what is noble and
generous.”</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgDq2TPx_KyeEM6Gxmrck0i47qvBTJAc-9pWkywsOTPOSpJb9350PMgF3SbrrchE6pFPNam2taPaKaq-Flur80buu-j9jXnFitoXKeaIFzEGP4XFy4CwiRiNFEpclMnKLaCEH1dWMbbP80/s1600/grills-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgDq2TPx_KyeEM6Gxmrck0i47qvBTJAc-9pWkywsOTPOSpJb9350PMgF3SbrrchE6pFPNam2taPaKaq-Flur80buu-j9jXnFitoXKeaIFzEGP4XFy4CwiRiNFEpclMnKLaCEH1dWMbbP80/s1600/grills-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1953 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/caroline-grills-australian-serial.html">Caroline
Grills</a> – Gladesville (Sydney), Australia<br />
<br />
Caroline Grills, known as “Aunt Thally” (a play on words
derived from the murder method: thallium poisoning) murdered <span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">four family members, and attempted to kill three
others, with thallium placed in tea. She was convicted on October 15, 1953 and
sentenced death, but her sentence was later changed to life in prison.</span></div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEisI-v7kPH57wbqDe2GfpAia3cBC9IFaaBMxsYCjwpn1pAgOQYRe9271AE7Lr-DwijrIJL3VEa9CgZZpB-LZS7rqIhOhCCdrFFPZ6uVHqaIM-qCzKnUJK6zDA3mAb6yWz0glo_he8-4f0k/s1600/grinder-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEisI-v7kPH57wbqDe2GfpAia3cBC9IFaaBMxsYCjwpn1pAgOQYRe9271AE7Lr-DwijrIJL3VEa9CgZZpB-LZS7rqIhOhCCdrFFPZ6uVHqaIM-qCzKnUJK6zDA3mAb6yWz0glo_he8-4f0k/s1600/grinder-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1865 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/martha-grinder-pittsburg-serial-killer.html">Martha
Grinder</a> – Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA<br />
<br />
“There was not the slightest motive of gain or animosity in
any of [Martha Grinder’s] murders. She killed them, and admitted so at the
last, simply for the love of taking life, and of seeing suffering. She was an
expert in administering the poison, her skill no doubt being gained by her long
practice, and she graduated her doses so as to cause her helpless victims the
greatest and most protracted suffering. Their deaths were always, it is said by
persons who remember, of a most horrible character, enough to move a heart of
stone. …<br />
<br />
Her confession was a remarkable revelation of human
depravity. She had become obsessed with the liking for scenes of moral agony,
and her mania went even farther, making her revel in coming into contact with
dead bodies, which she loved to handle and prepare for burial.<br />
<br />
In the early stages of this monomania she tried to satisfy
her cravings of bereavement, and by assisting in bathing and dressing the
remains. These natural deaths came too infrequently to satisfy her, however, so
she desperately started out to manufacture funerals by supplying the dead
bodies.”</div>
<br />
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgUMSzpy7RmrosPP2bw7cu_b5YEeDqKB1VDx5UUaLxVJGjq5ylJzVBDC8yFMkz3q9q4C5WOwRf5XxQJWwbQwps5BwSxluvfH5gbOSv1SlxQotDjkFiwpOyS3XGpWdktjecV3-IC-1CG_Cw/s1600/guild-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="469" data-original-width="419" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgUMSzpy7RmrosPP2bw7cu_b5YEeDqKB1VDx5UUaLxVJGjq5ylJzVBDC8yFMkz3q9q4C5WOwRf5XxQJWwbQwps5BwSxluvfH5gbOSv1SlxQotDjkFiwpOyS3XGpWdktjecV3-IC-1CG_Cw/s1600/guild-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">1902
– <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/01/jennie-o-guild-was-she-serial-killer.html"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Jennie O. Guild</span></a> –
Sheldonville, Massachusetts, USA</span></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">In
1902 Jennie Guild, 44, of Massachusetts married elderly man who died six weeks
following marriage. She confessed to forging her late husband’s signature on a
legal instrument. The death of 72-year old Benjamin Guild prompted inquiry of
the mysterious deaths of her previous husband, a Mr. Wilbur, and their two
children.</span></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhjrdSrbNbyWzYDi39Tg_9CXmJnwMxd8buwjfndsdFVEzp8_zw6Xigx-PhrxidUxMhmie1Yo_R1yKO6QMc8uZdL9Vs4ZUbWIddDRKgfQWOjgEXZHagBEb5NMuBs-LggGNyKBgVREhBZk-I/s1600/gunness-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhjrdSrbNbyWzYDi39Tg_9CXmJnwMxd8buwjfndsdFVEzp8_zw6Xigx-PhrxidUxMhmie1Yo_R1yKO6QMc8uZdL9Vs4ZUbWIddDRKgfQWOjgEXZHagBEb5NMuBs-LggGNyKBgVREhBZk-I/s1600/gunness-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1908 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/belle-gunness-champion-black-widow.html">Belle
Gunness</a> – LaPorte, Indiana, USA </span>(*)<br />
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span>
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">The case of Belle
Gunness (</span>“<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">The Female
Bluebeard,</span>” “<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">Hell’s Belle</span>”)<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"> is at the same time one of the most horrible
criminal cases in US history as well as one of the nation’s greatest crime
mysteries. It is still unresolved whether she died in the fire of April 28, 1908 or made an escape. She had been
investigated as a probable murderess by private detectives hired by families of
missing men for some time preceding the fire that drew attention to what was
soon called her </span>“<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">murder farm.</span>”<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"> She lured prospective husbands with
personal ads in newspapers. Her death toll is often estimated to be more than
40. In earlier years been a baby farmer and it is quite likely that she, like
so many other baby farmers, committed a large number of murders of children while
conducting that enterprise.</span></div>
<br />
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhdZSb0o1b7kBxpJ_lEkm5RQHL4hXLUo3cuz9waifQ7Fn_R9trQpnUJYy2J-iUKo6opVluSgtYkJiUUVEWjFs2uDuaghJjIcj3LcH0pfBVBLXNeFzhtQcaObupk0zIfhZtgL1LTMfKWTmc/s1600/hahn-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhdZSb0o1b7kBxpJ_lEkm5RQHL4hXLUo3cuz9waifQ7Fn_R9trQpnUJYy2J-iUKo6opVluSgtYkJiUUVEWjFs2uDuaghJjIcj3LcH0pfBVBLXNeFzhtQcaObupk0zIfhZtgL1LTMfKWTmc/s1600/hahn-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1938 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/anna-marie-hahn-cincinnati-serial.html">Anna
Marie Hahn</a> – Cincinnati, Ohio, USA (*)<br />
<br />
Anna Marie Hahn was a live-in nursing attendant who preyed
upon elderly men. She would manipulate five men into allowing her to seize
their money and property before murdering them. She was unique among serial
killers in that use used a different poison for each of the five murders. Hahn
was sentenced to death and was the first woman to die in the electric chair.</div>
<br />
***<br />
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</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhFuycMR2omxWlyPqamhRX2Ot_s53qeXEh_rFLPyXFoHuxxZ4sXUiLvrLoDo52wBl-v408lMLXPBo_x_DgDJxFkb9GUFHS7ZYg-ZUCj8sLI_KR2uJmOx5O3mHxqcOG8-Fx13LH8TCNh9Mo/s1600/halliday-sep23-1893-npg-handcuffs.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="760" data-original-width="398" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhFuycMR2omxWlyPqamhRX2Ot_s53qeXEh_rFLPyXFoHuxxZ4sXUiLvrLoDo52wBl-v408lMLXPBo_x_DgDJxFkb9GUFHS7ZYg-ZUCj8sLI_KR2uJmOx5O3mHxqcOG8-Fx13LH8TCNh9Mo/s1600/halliday-sep23-1893-npg-handcuffs.bmp" /></a></div>
</div>
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<br />
1893 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/serial-killer-lizzie-halliday-was-known.html">Lizzie
Halliday</a> – Burlingham, New York, USA</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Lizzie Halliday, known in New York state in her day as “the
worst woman on earth,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>murdered at least
six persons, attempted to murder two others and is suspected of having murdered
others. Among her victims were two husbands – one of whom survived a poisoning
attempt – a retarded step-son, two neighbor women and two attendants in the
insane asylum where she was sent in lieu of execution for three 1893 murders.
One of the female attendants survived a strangling in 1895, the other Lizzie
stabbed with scissors more than 200 times.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
</div>
***<br />
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhnwlQoHGpsa2yF20CGHW95Jk2aCWFWJznEcpV0XAU_AIcO2aCHTLUDnLvO3YdQwibNgLFZpRfCqDl4BBjn4Xi-31lAgtav6xdiQo2jOd3CuVQZp4DsLasiuBcDHl0di_qdnNIuD6PxFEo/s1600/hamilton-mae-header-corr.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="544" data-original-width="464" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhnwlQoHGpsa2yF20CGHW95Jk2aCWFWJznEcpV0XAU_AIcO2aCHTLUDnLvO3YdQwibNgLFZpRfCqDl4BBjn4Xi-31lAgtav6xdiQo2jOd3CuVQZp4DsLasiuBcDHl0di_qdnNIuD6PxFEo/s1600/hamilton-mae-header-corr.png" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1926 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/05/mae-hamilton-alleged-oklahoma-serial.html">Mae
Hamilton</a> – Okmulgee, Oklahoma, USA</span><br />
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span>
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">Mae Hamilton was
formally charged with three murders and an additional three suspicious deaths
investigated. Her trial for murder ended with a hung jury – 7 to 5 for
conviction – after 43-and-a-half hours’ deliberation, on May 3, 1927. Although
a retrial was intended no newspaper reports of a second trial have been
yet located. </span></div>
</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjBXieHYnqDIi2EgIs0Zy-iczKx3qYIYYIys9K0-EdaVw0DwUNKrARDyWpnnO0OLnxbmC_Cx_8HHgc64K-y9Or_U2WlSThUx-vrBVqMb0g1O5PJYyeAIg-9lRcamf_wreb2iQWisHPjVL4/s1600/harrison-ruedell-header-1947.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="468" data-original-width="443" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjBXieHYnqDIi2EgIs0Zy-iczKx3qYIYYIys9K0-EdaVw0DwUNKrARDyWpnnO0OLnxbmC_Cx_8HHgc64K-y9Or_U2WlSThUx-vrBVqMb0g1O5PJYyeAIg-9lRcamf_wreb2iQWisHPjVL4/s1600/harrison-ruedell-header-1947.png" /></a></div>
<br />
<span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">1947 – <a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2019/11/ruedell-harrison-claimed-to-be-serial.html">Ruedell Harrison</a> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">–</span> Rock Island, Missouri, USA</span><br />
<br />
Mysterious Rudell Harrison claimed to be a serial killer, yet no evidence came to light.<br />
<br />
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEghOIIS1qerFWpGBEOWjU_L7Xg-rWIw8xlWtUgdy-C0cjOhkjLddIdHTrhyHwYJ0ZikBbeZMq8YZ9OflQHp5BtkURgP2eLDeHkBHUKH7GJJTdAvyJmpok44rzx95xSGMbNTKeJT5hUpDNU/s1600/hartman-mary-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEghOIIS1qerFWpGBEOWjU_L7Xg-rWIw8xlWtUgdy-C0cjOhkjLddIdHTrhyHwYJ0ZikBbeZMq8YZ9OflQHp5BtkURgP2eLDeHkBHUKH7GJJTdAvyJmpok44rzx95xSGMbNTKeJT5hUpDNU/s1600/hartman-mary-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
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<span class="displayfix"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="displayfix">1930 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/12/mary-e-hartman-suspected-california.html">Mary
E. Hartman</a> – Long Beach, California, USA</span><br />
<br />
Mrs. Mary Hartman, whose husband, son and daughter died
under circumstances which police described as mysterious, was held in technical
custody pending an investigation. Mrs. Hartman’s detention followed discovery
by autopsy surgeons yesterday of a poison in vital organs of Ruth Hartman, 14,
who died April 14, 1930. Mrs. Hartman, was beneficiary of insurance policies
held by all three recently family members. Alienists who have observed the
woman expressed the belief she was unbalanced mentally. To all questions she
made no reply except: “I love them; how could I have killed them?” No news
reports of a trial have yet been located.</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjk-EkWb34YDZKTNjPAdhUJBIIAETfzuQACnmY4c-WUBgyPUU99CXC6GqMFldZPAtORDT8XO3798qag8mcgixq9e4FaP_60Ukf1S0E-QUbiPAaNgQVwS6-S_-q4dNL_672MSdCTpa_wK0I/s1600/hassen-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjk-EkWb34YDZKTNjPAdhUJBIIAETfzuQACnmY4c-WUBgyPUU99CXC6GqMFldZPAtORDT8XO3798qag8mcgixq9e4FaP_60Ukf1S0E-QUbiPAaNgQVwS6-S_-q4dNL_672MSdCTpa_wK0I/s1600/hassen-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1938 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/why-didnt-they-chop-off-wicked-mme.html">Moulay
Hassen</a> – Fez, Morocco</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Hassen, once a famous dancer became a madame for
prostitutes, kidnapped, tortured and serially murdered many young women (as well
as boys). She was discovered to be a serial killer following the discovery of
dismembered body parts of one of her victims. She fed human flesh to her cats.
She was convicted and sentenced to death, but due to her powerful political
connections she was freed to continue her criminal career. Convicted of new
crimes she was sentenced to only 15 years in prison.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div><div class="MsoNormal"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEg7aGjGe0Uh826Bv374_nFTK87QzKVKkgdNAUlak2w2tcQNf2xi6X2lbF6X4tZ60oREuooFsg0jH0PbQbWkU7toTOPZMEhiYFJa1xid9FFhiIK3b7fN6iUzB23Ni4CPo7xMBqGuadgkzbMcL6gdzhsjJ_-zHmPBNyI_AaZTJ0Vhndio3yTBwRoyNda6=s640" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="640" data-original-width="472" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEg7aGjGe0Uh826Bv374_nFTK87QzKVKkgdNAUlak2w2tcQNf2xi6X2lbF6X4tZ60oREuooFsg0jH0PbQbWkU7toTOPZMEhiYFJa1xid9FFhiIK3b7fN6iUzB23Ni4CPo7xMBqGuadgkzbMcL6gdzhsjJ_-zHmPBNyI_AaZTJ0Vhndio3yTBwRoyNda6=s16000" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"><br /></div></div></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span lang="EN">1609</span><span lang="EN"><span lang="EN"> – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/05/jane-hattersley-serial-baby-killing-mom.html">Jane Hattersley</a> </span></span><span lang="EN">– East Grinstead, Sussex, England</span> <br /></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">Jane Hattersley was a young servant who had been committing adultery with her master for a
number of years. On a number of occasions she had became pregnant and murdered
the newborn child. After the third infanticide she was reported to authorities, she was convicted of murder and executed.</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">*** <br /></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDI_uufthXIvLHuB-LnJrKH8kzmPxwgu-9hnyBSj0YC5vBOmjVkoGj-b-bID_JFMcLUVSN1wXLI0k22DST6aqqB91Vw0J65eLTYddCiML-hX-s3sIm7VfibgWFoRQOElsqJ4mzkHcE29Y/s1600/hauptrief-header.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="524" data-original-width="432" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDI_uufthXIvLHuB-LnJrKH8kzmPxwgu-9hnyBSj0YC5vBOmjVkoGj-b-bID_JFMcLUVSN1wXLI0k22DST6aqqB91Vw0J65eLTYddCiML-hX-s3sIm7VfibgWFoRQOElsqJ4mzkHcE29Y/s1600/hauptrief-header.bmp" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1924 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/annie-hauptrief-texas-black-widow.html">Annie
Hauptrief</a> – San Marcos, Texas, USA</div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
Annie Hauptrief poisoned four step-children, who died, and
husband, who survived. Murdered previous husband. The first murder involved a
suicide pact with a husband. The husband drank the poison draught – and died –
Annie did not. She committed suicide in jail while awaiting trial.</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1_PoJrnngnxJrcCMgqreBGB08lCStXH_B328IEzfPGG6AUlPVAU12gnK7YO2EJ2BnyqX5tWL6QIZyAMUJ-3mX97yUGM7hq7YliqyDRc6nbkmulCPUdFtP3hjcjdlqQLml2Ju2b4HO7EU/s1600/hazzard-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1_PoJrnngnxJrcCMgqreBGB08lCStXH_B328IEzfPGG6AUlPVAU12gnK7YO2EJ2BnyqX5tWL6QIZyAMUJ-3mX97yUGM7hq7YliqyDRc6nbkmulCPUdFtP3hjcjdlqQLml2Ju2b4HO7EU/s1600/hazzard-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1911 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/linda-burfield-hazzard-medical-serial.html">Linda
Burfield Hazzard</a> – </span>Olalla<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">, Washington, USA</span><br />
<br />
Dr. Hazzard was suspected of wrongfully causing the deaths of
at least 18 persons. “She created a ‘sanitarium’, Wilderness Heights, in Olalla,
Washington, where in-patients fasted for days, weeks or months, with a diet of
small amounts of tomato and asparagus soup and little else. While some patients
survived and publicly sang her praises, more than 40 patients died under her
care, most from starvation. Local residents knew the place as ‘Starvation
Heights.’ In 1912 she was convicted of manslaughter for the death of Claire
Williamson, a wealthy British woman of 33 years, who weighed less than 50
pounds at the time of her death.” [Murderpedia.com]<br />
<br />
In 1938 Dr. Hazzard died
while attempting a fasting cure on herself.
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhMIVo8638kvqAi9wpdglZuZVoDjZisEN8Vw2KFbIXiKob6qRd_Nd7qBREGAGtymvZz1bbNjFVnwmxPPqWZETEwKeTJk2vniIxZtXlhnIxaGdECMzia0BjnGgIexMJ4egDtiO4lr_cXG4E/s1600/hepperman-smile-header-1940.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="469" data-original-width="456" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhMIVo8638kvqAi9wpdglZuZVoDjZisEN8Vw2KFbIXiKob6qRd_Nd7qBREGAGtymvZz1bbNjFVnwmxPPqWZETEwKeTJk2vniIxZtXlhnIxaGdECMzia0BjnGgIexMJ4egDtiO4lr_cXG4E/s1600/hepperman-smile-header-1940.png" /></a></div>
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<span class="displayfix"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="displayfix">1940 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/11/emma-hepperman-potato-soup-black-widow.html">Emma
Heppermann</a> </span><span class="displayfix"><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">– </span>Wentzville, Missouri, USA</span><br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
Emma Heppermann, whom we might fairly dub “The Potato Soup
Killer,” was suspected of murdering up to six husbands, a mother-in-law,
possibly a daughter, and to have poisoned a step-daughter, who survived due to
diagnosis following her father’s death. At the trial for the murder of Tony
Heppermann Alphonse Schneider, brother of husband number six:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>“She told me three times she wanted to kill
me,” he testified. “One day, in the midst of a quarrel, she said she wanted to
cook me some soup.” Schneider leaned close to the jury and said, “I sure am
glad I didn’t eat any of that soup.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
In a deposition read at an inquest, Dr. J. L. Neubeiser, who
treated Mr. Heppermann at a hospital here, said the farmer made “a ‘dying
declaration’ that he believed his wife had poisoned him.” She was convicted of
the murder of her last husband, Tony Heppermann. The jury took three ballots
before sentencing her to live on account of two jurors who on first ballot
held out for the death penalty.</div>
</div>
<br />
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgqwedlWi-IedVyYbbFD_ciORBO77zNRoCfe4avCs_ZJOjRs3J4TqmNFvY3pzEECyVVO-M0cDN2IUj9DNh0aQoRZlRB2pY3g1um2jFU-oAef0g7zw-eKqNsvi8RKz2PP0LirSkx270y2bY/s1600/higbee-header-dec19-1890-rrr.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="487" data-original-width="471" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgqwedlWi-IedVyYbbFD_ciORBO77zNRoCfe4avCs_ZJOjRs3J4TqmNFvY3pzEECyVVO-M0cDN2IUj9DNh0aQoRZlRB2pY3g1um2jFU-oAef0g7zw-eKqNsvi8RKz2PP0LirSkx270y2bY/s1600/higbee-header-dec19-1890-rrr.png" /></a></div>
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</div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">
1890 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/02/julia-higbee-kentucky-serial-killer-mom.html">Julia
Higbee</a> – Meade County, Kentucky, USA<br />
<br />
The oddest thing about this case is that despite
overwhelming evidence, the father of the four dead children (and the one who
survived), still maintained his wife’s innocence of the charges against her,
and declared that she was “any thing but an insane woman.”</div>
<br />
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiHIhMLw5rHVshGIWCbB6kCEssa3YX8_ROkOQUusYlB1hzTp_9QmObI-jb2g_XLpDsVKO13PtSqiK7HCTCCAJeVUg3T07mwu706EX9T4nSJb3lPuazzTFIq9Fv9Zoe1WGkpaAopv9qkoxI/s1600/hill-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiHIhMLw5rHVshGIWCbB6kCEssa3YX8_ROkOQUusYlB1hzTp_9QmObI-jb2g_XLpDsVKO13PtSqiK7HCTCCAJeVUg3T07mwu706EX9T4nSJb3lPuazzTFIq9Fv9Zoe1WGkpaAopv9qkoxI/s1600/hill-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1946 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/05/bertha-gossett-hill-georgia-serial.html">Bertha
Gossett Hill</a> – Rome, Georgia, USA<br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
Bertha Gossett Hill murdered her father first and four
months later her mother. Her husband was next. She poisoned him on Valentine’s
Day 1946. She collected life insurance on all three. She was indicted for all
three murders. First she was tried for her husband’s murder and found guilty.
She was granted a retrial on appeal. While still in county jail, Bertha, 26,
she married her 20-year-old boyfriend. She was again convicted. The pending
charges for the murder of her parents were dropped in 1952, allowing her to
seek parole, but parole was denied. She was again awarded a retrial in 1957.
Because prosecutors could no longer provide the witnesses Bertha was ordered to
be released in 1960.</div>
</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div><div class="MsoNormal"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhF878X413BR-1s4jx-gdyjhn_xqqOLJIP1DGADEZ9MQ35kzVxK_XEsCHJLhUuR2HYBQp6tL2NR-WZj_TBinqanretbNEMzOltnb7a5DvsIHfywOBLVlVfOD40BryLPbnh0DBmRSGSzOps/s483/holhos-photo-header.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="483" data-original-width="448" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhF878X413BR-1s4jx-gdyjhn_xqqOLJIP1DGADEZ9MQ35kzVxK_XEsCHJLhUuR2HYBQp6tL2NR-WZj_TBinqanretbNEMzOltnb7a5DvsIHfywOBLVlVfOD40BryLPbnh0DBmRSGSzOps/s16000/holhos-photo-header.png" /></a></div> </div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">1960 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/11/mrs-janos-holhos-hungarian-experimental.html">Erzabet Papp Holhos</a> – Moldles, Hungary</div></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk50495378;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><a name="_Hlk50483612"><span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk50495378;">Erzsébet Papp</span></a><span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk50495378;">, Mrs. János Holhós,</span> the
"nicotine killer,” who was executed for her crimes: four murders. She was
married twice and had four daughters. A child by her second husband died at the
age of three months during the period of her murders, and might itself have
been murdered. </div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh4egGiqYad8AfFJQjA2Swv7fsGmiPcmDFoYRmzPc4s0-swyZeMkxxeiz8TopLqO0lM4XCMvrA6vVvXMu_43JlH00MVeVk8lujj3qf7MoR3el0OsrNZRzkn4OWBByGYWdbgcExNRGbCdL0/s1600/howell-aug9-1895.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="481" data-original-width="427" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh4egGiqYad8AfFJQjA2Swv7fsGmiPcmDFoYRmzPc4s0-swyZeMkxxeiz8TopLqO0lM4XCMvrA6vVvXMu_43JlH00MVeVk8lujj3qf7MoR3el0OsrNZRzkn4OWBByGYWdbgcExNRGbCdL0/s1600/howell-aug9-1895.bmp" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1895 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2016/01/charlotte-howell-suspected-serial.html">Charlotte
Howell</a> – Tioga, Pennsylvania, USA</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Charlotte Howell was tried for the poison murder of a
19-year-old who had been lodging with her. The evidence presented which placed
the blame elsewhere was bizarre to say the least. The jury did not convict her.
Mrs. Howell was also suspected of two earlier poison murders – of her
husbnand’s first with and daughter.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjI6J4OgwJWiyCIfyeGQhtQqRWcHZk8elEqMi3VsaZQtcKFBgFdU4JakeGIO4zReJ1Waurtul2somVn2e0MF3awN0EHSLcytLuXUQf000r_-2HS0csDaRryXIHcjf3yy1EYaCL3G9phcvQ/s1600/ishikawa-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjI6J4OgwJWiyCIfyeGQhtQqRWcHZk8elEqMi3VsaZQtcKFBgFdU4JakeGIO4zReJ1Waurtul2somVn2e0MF3awN0EHSLcytLuXUQf000r_-2HS0csDaRryXIHcjf3yy1EYaCL3G9phcvQ/s1600/ishikawa-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
1948 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/miyuki-ishikawa-japanese-childcare.html">Miyuki Ishikawa</a> –
Tokyo, Japan<br />
<br />
With her husband, <span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">Takeshi Ishikawa, Mrs. Miyuki Ishikawa operated the Kotobuki Maternity
Hospital in Shinjuku. </span>Estimates of the number of children murdered by
the couple range from 85 to 169.<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"> An
early news report of the case: </span>“Police said today they may have uncovered
a baby "murder mill" in which 40 or more infants died. They arrested
an undertaker and a man and wife who operated a nursery. The undertaker, when
seized, had a basket attached to his bicycle and inside was the body of an
infant. Police said questioning of the undertaker led them to the nursery,
where they found four more infant bodies stuffed into orange crates. Neighbors
told police the nursery operators advertised they believed the undertaker had a
working agreement with the man and wife to dispose of the bodies.”<br />
<br />
Miyuki
Isikawa was convicted and sentenced originally to eight years in prison, later
commuted to four years. The husband and other accomplices received shorter
sentences.</div>
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<br /></div>
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiqIQHA-azogXtfReOLVlCrrT70YkeDLF4hj_pyMR-JtKQHbGhPiUepMtvAlQK5R-zoelAWXP15NYwkf4UBfN6miG6_SHAa_0xygHdXhAubJw8qXwoQw9l84Nhxym4V9Bx6GIFHxyGIuJ0/s1600/jackson-pearl-port-jan16-1924-nsj.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="365" data-original-width="261" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiqIQHA-azogXtfReOLVlCrrT70YkeDLF4hj_pyMR-JtKQHbGhPiUepMtvAlQK5R-zoelAWXP15NYwkf4UBfN6miG6_SHAa_0xygHdXhAubJw8qXwoQw9l84Nhxym4V9Bx6GIFHxyGIuJ0/s1600/jackson-pearl-port-jan16-1924-nsj.bmp" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1925 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/pearl-odell-jackson-alabama-serial.html">Pearl
Jackson</a> – Birmingham, Alabama, USA</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Pearl and Odell Jackson, a black couple living in
Birmingham, Alabama, were convicted of an axe-murder. “The killing was one of
Birmingham’s long series of axe crimes which covered a period of three years
and claimed 26 lives in addition to the serious wounding of 21 other persons,
both white and negroes.” The state’s star witness, testified that the couple
had confided in her that they “planned to go out and rob some white man for
money. They took an axe, she said, and declared they were going ‘skulling.’”<br />
<br />
They had both confessed, yet their statements, and thus their actual guilt, was
challenged since they had been given scopolamine (“truth serum”) before the
confessions had been made. Yet the confessions of the five were consistent
with one another and with statements made about details that were made when
not drugged. They were convicted and sentenced to death. On three occasions,
they were given a reprieve for the death sentence just before they were to be
hanged.<br />
<br />
The guilt of those convicted of the particular murder they were tried for is still an open question.</div>
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***</div>
</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhAfmzGZi1mZAg9d2WGBFtY6q_XPAWYtoSdrS3BqIl92ojwtH7Ukhp_FK-2l9S1cLwepyHXsR_uRiTZSIl1gsENyLGy1rwja-DVVdF5mEc9UtujP6e2b4IYBBjR_0ANmZeh4IxO2vNLEvQ/s1600/joyer-jager-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhAfmzGZi1mZAg9d2WGBFtY6q_XPAWYtoSdrS3BqIl92ojwtH7Ukhp_FK-2l9S1cLwepyHXsR_uRiTZSIl1gsENyLGy1rwja-DVVdF5mEc9UtujP6e2b4IYBBjR_0ANmZeh4IxO2vNLEvQ/s1600/joyer-jager-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1835 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/margaret-jaeyer-german-serial-killer-of.html">Margarete
Jäger</a> (Jaeger, Joyer) – Mentz, Swabia (Germany)</div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
“Margaret Jaeyer, <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">a </span>widow,
and servant to S. K. Rentner, also a widow, both about thirty-eight years of
age, are accused; the first of having killed by poison eight persons, all of
whom, except <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">one, </span>were her near
relations: the latter, <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">of </span>having
poisoned her husband at <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">the </span>instigation
of her servant.” They were tried, found guilty, and executed.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhz2YXC4vFwjVj758S3InsEQfvJZX9qpwhrB6xT4SiFql2wkAm_PCzEUbaSfY_JVyHkREqxzdND_d1M89eVs-3gHQ8y8SfXkFiD4Rnh6F9QdroR6Ak8W8DF_2ZPRIZoL1LSSXTorxdyzjtSH61syoENF9Bkd0lHhgtoOl0CMaRqLkGl7kkSl0OdMjDy=s811" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="811" data-original-width="516" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhz2YXC4vFwjVj758S3InsEQfvJZX9qpwhrB6xT4SiFql2wkAm_PCzEUbaSfY_JVyHkREqxzdND_d1M89eVs-3gHQ8y8SfXkFiD4Rnh6F9QdroR6Ak8W8DF_2ZPRIZoL1LSSXTorxdyzjtSH61syoENF9Bkd0lHhgtoOl0CMaRqLkGl7kkSl0OdMjDy=s16000" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"><br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">1895 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/maria-jagers-husband-killing-syndicate.html">Maria
Jager</a> – Hodmezovassarhely, Hungary<br />
<br />
Maria Jager is unusual in having made a living as a serial
killer in two separate enterprises in her village in Hungary. She started off
as a midwife and “baby farmer” (archaic term for child care provider) who
murdered babies for a fee. Later in life she switched to selling poison to
those who wished to murder family members. She formed a small gang to help her
in the business. In 1897 she was sentenced to life in prison for having
participated in murdering a hundred men and women. A contemporary journalist
noted that it “was her chiefest joy – to see the poison gripping at the vitals
of the condemned. She watched their fight for life, and a fierce and horrible
jubilation possessed her.”</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQOx4vu-DLGYxYS6iJvizBowGGr5xh7nist7B3Thjs_f4fayKZeAdpIBB3bbOEtX-ft3FLKLOePf01uHQAl79487jwYCAWs7wgWvt-yJSc5jdG69HanCgai6-bMton17ElRw9E82PmwEM/s1600/jamela-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQOx4vu-DLGYxYS6iJvizBowGGr5xh7nist7B3Thjs_f4fayKZeAdpIBB3bbOEtX-ft3FLKLOePf01uHQAl79487jwYCAWs7wgWvt-yJSc5jdG69HanCgai6-bMton17ElRw9E82PmwEM/s1600/jamela-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1880s – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/sultana-pongyan-juchi-jamela-19th.html">Sultana
Pangyan Inchi Jamela</a> – Philippines<br />
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><br /></span>
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Excerpt of an
account written originally in 1898 describing Sultana Pangyan Inchi Jamela: </span>“The
Sultana was not, perhaps, so commonplace a<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>woman as some others. We were told that she had become the wife of the
previous Sultan, after having killed two husbands; that she was not his first
wife, but that the present Sultan was her son;<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>that she had put him in succession to the throne by the simple process
of poisoning his elder brother and sister, who were not her children, and their
mother;<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>and that she had then poisoned
her husband, which<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>made her son the
Sultan.”
<br />
<br /></div>
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj37JSrPl2c6pD6ZUvrucMSrt1QXYQ5NsarE5n5d8Q8cByzJJYxMB9pgASF_6b7-VUbs8bUeDAPj1LKcdeXGay3_ukj5rDFzJ1NSuwg-kEIZDU_K0mGU_LQfqj-4aqPvEDHAwH1bU5nle4/s1600/jaspers-aug28-1956.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="699" data-original-width="463" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj37JSrPl2c6pD6ZUvrucMSrt1QXYQ5NsarE5n5d8Q8cByzJJYxMB9pgASF_6b7-VUbs8bUeDAPj1LKcdeXGay3_ukj5rDFzJ1NSuwg-kEIZDU_K0mGU_LQfqj-4aqPvEDHAwH1bU5nle4/s1600/jaspers-aug28-1956.png" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1956 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/08/virginia-b-jaspers-baby-sitter-serial.html">Virginia
B. Jaspers</a> – New Haven, Connecticut, USA<br />
<br />
Virginia
B. Jaspers, a 200 pound pediatric nurse, admitted: causing the death in
1948 of the 7 week old son of Mr. and Mrs. Allen Hubbard
of Guilford, Conn.; causing the death of the infant son of Mr. and Mrs.
Willard
Malkin is a concert soprano whose stage name is Joan Bainerd; inflicting
a
head injury on the 8 week old son of Mr. and Mrs. Harry Seidel of New
Haven; breaking the leg of the 3 month old daughter of Mr. and Mrs.
Marvin Schaffer of
Woodbridge, Conn., in 1955.<br />
<br />
“It was all uncontrollable,” Virginia B. Jaspers,
33, told Coroner James J. Corrigan. “I didn’t know why I did it. Children
sometimes get on my nerves.” Police said she had “admitted shaking to death
three infants because they got on her nerves or refused to take their formulas.”</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgEItaiEHGFYi7u9qYQrsf1V1PQbeuTqUh3OCGetwA4xw9kSy74doUTF38SrkrnKYQOjqofVg7o5_0BVMqg281CxuvPjswRAfoZ88gmziAcrZIgSmFrMY3qSINSAdY_94NF2z4fbuyLVWc/s1600/jeanneret-image-coll-r.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgEItaiEHGFYi7u9qYQrsf1V1PQbeuTqUh3OCGetwA4xw9kSy74doUTF38SrkrnKYQOjqofVg7o5_0BVMqg281CxuvPjswRAfoZ88gmziAcrZIgSmFrMY3qSINSAdY_94NF2z4fbuyLVWc/s1600/jeanneret-image-coll-r.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1868 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/marie-jeanneret-swiss-serial-killer.html">Marie
Jeanneret</a> – Geneva, Switzerland (*)<br />
<br />
Marie Jeanneret was a nurse who murdered patients, employing
atropine, the active ingredient in belladonna. She was convicted of having
murdered five persons, but her toll of murders was much higher. “She was a
clever woman with a highly nervous and excitable organization, and she seems to
have no other motive for her crimes than a morbid love of the excitement of
murder and a grim delight in witnessing the sufferings of her victims.”</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEibNecRrHqiDDa4U0Sn5QUcgagspgDLu82FxCk5aSoZQAlQ-FYfMes2R4ufsv9vh_oVsJ_9UcjiTWJ6VJm61pD4ntjETUnVZa0PUW45dBaoTfigYXbu5L4DJWTzxa1W5BEs_DokLSAmqKs/s1600/jegado-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEibNecRrHqiDDa4U0Sn5QUcgagspgDLu82FxCk5aSoZQAlQ-FYfMes2R4ufsv9vh_oVsJ_9UcjiTWJ6VJm61pD4ntjETUnVZa0PUW45dBaoTfigYXbu5L4DJWTzxa1W5BEs_DokLSAmqKs/s1600/jegado-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1851 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/helene-jegado-french-serial-killer-1851.html">Hélène
Jégado</a> – Rennes, France (*)</div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
Between 1846 and 1850
Helene Jegao, a maid servant murdered 43 persons, poisoning them with arsenic.
“The victims were either her masters or mistresses, or fellow-servants, who had
incurred her hatred. The prisoner appeared to have been actuated by a thirst
for destruction, and to have taken pleasure in witnessing the agonies of her
victims.” She was tried for seven murders, found guilty, and executed.</div>
<br />
***<br />
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1875 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/02/sofie-johannesdotter-norweigan-serial.html">Sofie
Johannesdotter</a> – Fredrikshald (Halden), Norway<br />
<br />
Between 1869 and 1875 Sofie Johannesdotter, a housemaid,
murdered at least three persons (and suspected of three others) and poisoned
another causing the victim to be partially paralyzed. She also burned down the
house of her employer, site of her murders.</div>
<br />
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjC93I5r7oc2MJcqJD1VTI0hbS58xNm1Pf3MBq7Ub6QOOM2ss7G5Q6TNtLJYlC3qJWhTxrABikaAGwRNQab2yVm4zXH2dRMgxcYv7r6QpOHAdbQgAYfdEudOywtNdr26gtykLSdcPcul10/s1600/johnson-lulu-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjC93I5r7oc2MJcqJD1VTI0hbS58xNm1Pf3MBq7Ub6QOOM2ss7G5Q6TNtLJYlC3qJWhTxrABikaAGwRNQab2yVm4zXH2dRMgxcYv7r6QpOHAdbQgAYfdEudOywtNdr26gtykLSdcPcul10/s1600/johnson-lulu-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
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<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1899 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/lulu-johnson-accused-of-murdering-2-of.html">Lulu
Johnson</a> – Enid, Oklahoma Territory, USA</span><span class="displayfix"> </span><br />
<span class="displayfix"><br /></span>
<span class="displayfix">“Mrs. Lulu Johnson is … being tried
in the Oklahama territory, America, for systematically poisoning her </span><span class="ocrhighlight">husbands</span><span class="displayfix">. Of these she had </span><span class="ocrhighlight">six</span><span class="displayfix">, and all are suspected of
having met their end by means of arsenic, administered</span> <span class="displayfix">by their wife. <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>… Lulu
had run off with an an acting company and the wife of the actor with whom she
was having an affair “openly accused Mrs. Johnson of having murdered her former
</span><span class="ocrhighlight">husbands</span><span class="displayfix">, partly
out of deliberate sin and sometimes for gain. The accusation being made in
public, someone got the authorities to exhume a few of the deceased </span><span class="ocrhighlight">husbands</span><span class="displayfix">, and to have their
remains examined. As arsenic was found in every one of them Mrs. Johnson was
arrested,</span> <span class="displayfix">and is now being tried for murder.”</span></div>
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***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiVcZk1Zzk5-dPh_JYv0_KVYP9CJObqwdVDse3totbp-9s3S-L6f465XITcFk3EvNyODgimfuqmFyWhLaAyIvC0OV67zM64hyu20xu8usVkXDoLFJH_kmMvZNJl9ox4wPFeJ4EYTc56O8s/s1600/joniaux-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiVcZk1Zzk5-dPh_JYv0_KVYP9CJObqwdVDse3totbp-9s3S-L6f465XITcFk3EvNyODgimfuqmFyWhLaAyIvC0OV67zM64hyu20xu8usVkXDoLFJH_kmMvZNJl9ox4wPFeJ4EYTc56O8s/s1600/joniaux-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
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1895 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/belgian-serial-killer-marie-therese.html">Marie
Therese Joniaux-Ablay</a><span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"> –
Antwerp, Belgium</span><br />
<br />
Marie Therese Joniaux, a 52-year-old Antwerp socialite, wife
of Belgium’s Chief state engineer of roads and bridges in the province of
Antwerp, murdered three persons – her sister, brother and uncle – to obtain
insurance money.<br />
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh0RC3dFUgInTBt-JcZL8_tpahL6HTLfdTocjynLrL2gE1__fep2kjj9cGzMerJ5AxFkYsEfp7V5OzRO9xvUIpIap3ra3gbIO9QzWqOTqu7vCTO397pGqIZxjQne1__5mQ1H3DXCOkJVk4/s698/kardos-full-finger-burg1930-pn.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="698" data-original-width="474" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh0RC3dFUgInTBt-JcZL8_tpahL6HTLfdTocjynLrL2gE1__fep2kjj9cGzMerJ5AxFkYsEfp7V5OzRO9xvUIpIap3ra3gbIO9QzWqOTqu7vCTO397pGqIZxjQne1__5mQ1H3DXCOkJVk4/s16000/kardos-full-finger-burg1930-pn.png" /></a></div><br />
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1929 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/maria-kardos-hungarian-serial-killer.html">Maria
Kardos</a> – Nagyrev, Hungary<br />
<br />
Maria Kardos was accused of the murder of her own son and
husband and the attempted murder of the husband of a friend. She was found
guilty and hanged at the Budapest Central Prison on January 13, 1931.<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span><br />
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><br /></span>
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">[1929 Tisza Valley, Hungary cases featured in
this post: Fazekas, </span>Foeldvary, Kardos, Lipka, Olah, Palinka]<br />
<br /></div>
***</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgsHNuM-WDAQJCt_aw5PfQIreQbM3lV_fLgjvXzu4tnTjtY3FIYOPWN4qxXaiYE-7SPHeQMo2Pnw6W1bmGk5Ei4ZKbWm7om5ExGGjcYUOb1_-Gi28IMwXtXAMGw63uastDfB_Lnw8fy2I0/s1600/karl-mar16-1929-lpp-corr.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="472" data-original-width="408" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgsHNuM-WDAQJCt_aw5PfQIreQbM3lV_fLgjvXzu4tnTjtY3FIYOPWN4qxXaiYE-7SPHeQMo2Pnw6W1bmGk5Ei4ZKbWm7om5ExGGjcYUOb1_-Gi28IMwXtXAMGw63uastDfB_Lnw8fy2I0/s1600/karl-mar16-1929-lpp-corr.png" /></a></div>
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<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1929 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/03/lisa-karl-french-serial-killer-1929.html">Lisa
Karl</a> – Rhiems, France</span><br />
<br />
The prosecutor described
Lisa Karl, 42, as “the most cowardly, cruel and abject woman” he had ever seen,
heard or read of.” With her paramour, Albert Clarisse, was convicted of one murder
and suspected of two others. She beat an elderly woman, an inn keeper, to death
with a wine bottle, later the killer couple burned the body with gasoline. They
were both sentenced to death. Lisa was not executed; Albert was.</div>
<br />
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhJTew7QB2F7-GLKjZbhRBAlKgtECe5DQmbpoub5QH5pGTfUWLFgMxAiL6UfOdZKF9ZyWIZGLelhFif3JsYgnOXEeGTO3W30G5sdH4zQSa2rV6JyFvSfX-Sr4wtsERMvJX91timES7rOkM/s1600/fsk-images-kasparek.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="502" data-original-width="426" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhJTew7QB2F7-GLKjZbhRBAlKgtECe5DQmbpoub5QH5pGTfUWLFgMxAiL6UfOdZKF9ZyWIZGLelhFif3JsYgnOXEeGTO3W30G5sdH4zQSa2rV6JyFvSfX-Sr4wtsERMvJX91timES7rOkM/s1600/fsk-images-kasparek.PNG" /></a></div>
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1917 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/12/austrian-serial-killer-leopoldine.html">Leopoldine
Kasparek</a> – Vienna, Austria</div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Leopoldine
Kasparek “attempted at least 14 murders and robberies, and in four or five
cases she was successful. All of her victims were wealthy elderly women whose
confidence she won in some way. Her method was simple enough. After gaining
admittance to the apartments of the old ladies she strangled them into
insensibility and then ransacked the houses. Ten of her victims recovered, but
three were found dead and one died in a hospital.” … “One of her victims, a
woman named Marie Wurisch, who was half-blind, was not only half-strangled, but
was burned to death by Kasparek, who saturated her clothing with paraffin and
set fire to it, the house in which the woman dwelt being burned to the ground.”</span></div>
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***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhuaEaOZOA-hA_3RLCixBm9b7d4AxtfIxtZgce_qWxvX41UjhuNxjU1dLeHVYLRj2kEehRfEnpAl454Vv2NfskrcixCSiT3H7Tfnhr9C9fU1600aMGA8HjzCISffZ18xPl_LiYYXWdzIgw/s1600/keil-header.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="510" data-original-width="489" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhuaEaOZOA-hA_3RLCixBm9b7d4AxtfIxtZgce_qWxvX41UjhuNxjU1dLeHVYLRj2kEehRfEnpAl454Vv2NfskrcixCSiT3H7Tfnhr9C9fU1600aMGA8HjzCISffZ18xPl_LiYYXWdzIgw/s1600/keil-header.bmp" /></a></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">1907
– <a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2019/05/margarete-keil-serial-killer-mother.html"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Margarete Keil</span></a> –
Vienna, Austria</span></div>
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<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Margarete Keil had five children; she murdered three
of them. “When the last child died again after the birth, an autopsy of the
corpse was made at once, and Hiebei revealed that the child had died from
poisoning with strychnine. The child murderer was arrested and, after a long
denial, confessed she had poisoned her three former children by giving
phosporous from matches in chamomile tea to the children to drink.
Characteristic of Keil is the following: When the news of the death of the last
child was delivered to her, she was just on the dance floor and said to the
messenger of death: ‘One time I'll dance before I go home.’”</span></div>
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<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhvGUDTn1oQvd_fW3m89VUNcU4uqY9LINfJkoVWYLvMQre5DL-wy_DHA1X1cePJotPIy3KtXWkTaV5aFK2-HFVhl25rmZbvHye_D58LgiKkYlOpNKR7hkJav6u6o5D_LKxhcFWEWzFCYmQ/s1600/kelly-lynching-vertical-detail.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhvGUDTn1oQvd_fW3m89VUNcU4uqY9LINfJkoVWYLvMQre5DL-wy_DHA1X1cePJotPIy3KtXWkTaV5aFK2-HFVhl25rmZbvHye_D58LgiKkYlOpNKR7hkJav6u6o5D_LKxhcFWEWzFCYmQ/s1600/kelly-lynching-vertical-detail.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
1887 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/09/kate-and-kit-kelly-female-members-of.html">Kate
& Kit Kelly</a> (Kelly Family) – No Man’s Land, Kansas, USA<br />
<br />
The Kellys were one of three nineteenth century serial
murder clans operating in Kansas (the others being the Benders and the
Stafflebacks). They operated in a region called No Man’s Land. The youngest of
the serial murderers was daughter “Kit,” only 18 years old. When the family realized they
were suspected they tried to high-tail it to Mexico but were run down by a
posse. Papa Kelly, just before he was strung up confesses, saying that “he and
all the members of his family were equally guilty. He said they had killed and
robbed nine men and two women.” All the Kellys met the same fate.<br />
<br />
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3Z4pACfETA2lCCBMeKOUTi8Y5M-Ix2RJABp4EqO0Z54AmIw8BvstYz7PAUIcHTL7yYpxChq93bqGLxKpR-YO57dFk2sRXVhHhkP2Wj4m8wzM78177notncZXQzFT-HqhQkewXd4gjcnM/s1600/king-jessie-prtrait-header-1889-color.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="535" data-original-width="499" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3Z4pACfETA2lCCBMeKOUTi8Y5M-Ix2RJABp4EqO0Z54AmIw8BvstYz7PAUIcHTL7yYpxChq93bqGLxKpR-YO57dFk2sRXVhHhkP2Wj4m8wzM78177notncZXQzFT-HqhQkewXd4gjcnM/s1600/king-jessie-prtrait-header-1889-color.png" /></a></div>
<br />
1889 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/jessie-king-child-care-provider-serial.html">Jessie King</a> – Stockbridge, Edinburgh, Scotland<br />
<br />
*** <br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiG4EGOYOiL3D2Yn2p5mXm6IFSVXCG9qe8-8ibaWatkwwx1VkRvorpetic6bu72I28TpKhP-PQVUNzL19oGOLJFZuhQ_IFw4YaJnd5_BAA5Wfa7zgBaPTLm9GTmdVsORhkRt3q9fTPrFdw/s1600/kinney-dec28-1840-nyh-qual-reduced.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="486" data-original-width="490" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiG4EGOYOiL3D2Yn2p5mXm6IFSVXCG9qe8-8ibaWatkwwx1VkRvorpetic6bu72I28TpKhP-PQVUNzL19oGOLJFZuhQ_IFw4YaJnd5_BAA5Wfa7zgBaPTLm9GTmdVsORhkRt3q9fTPrFdw/s1600/kinney-dec28-1840-nyh-qual-reduced.png" /></a></div>
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<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">1840 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/hannah-hanson-kinney-suspected.html">Hanna
Hanson Kinney</a> – Boston, Massachusetts, USA</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">Hanna Hanson
Kinney was acquitted in 1840 of murdering her third husband and the end of a
celebrated trial in Boston, yet she was not only likely to have murdered him
but also her second husband in 1835 and that husband’s father earlier thae same
year.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: black;">***</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVePRfxAj7hS1ghIDxyVL2lRl2K46ciZwU4eEXAoB3PK2lYagtq9IaAgT3xgaG8KzAcXunBm7DAgLZKGH9uggvxOgcE-ZRt4U8W5iOmW-jOcXfU2liBVuYa7DkD2-t5rvc1jGeC5W7W54/s1600/klimek-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVePRfxAj7hS1ghIDxyVL2lRl2K46ciZwU4eEXAoB3PK2lYagtq9IaAgT3xgaG8KzAcXunBm7DAgLZKGH9uggvxOgcE-ZRt4U8W5iOmW-jOcXfU2liBVuYa7DkD2-t5rvc1jGeC5W7W54/s1600/klimek-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1922 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/wholesale-killer-of-husbands-cousins.html">Tillie
Klimek</a> – Chicago, Illinois, USA</span> (*)<br />
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><br /></span>
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Ottilie “Tillie”
Klimek</span> (or <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Tillie Gburek</span>),
a Polish immigrant to Chicago, was a serial killer whose suspected victims
numbered, in some estimates, twenty, all of whom were relatives or lovers,
including three husbands. She pretended to have precognitive dreams, accurately
predicting the dates of death of her victims. The crime for which she was
eventually tried was the murder of Frank Kupczyk, her third husband. In June
1923 she was sentenced to life in prison, the harshest sentence that had ever
been leveled against a woman in Cook County. Her fourth husband, whom she was
in the process of slow-poisoning at the time of her arrest, survived.</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhsdYmx9vQg82edlVjCdOlBaUO0q3bNFXAnalPVP7RFCZKAGaqsJ6w10yUzb-b2CTS1ScPMCutkvdJYJ89GEIxefm7tWYkDseNlNOh-gFP1gIFV7rHO0yH9XmsBdV9K6hSgCJpEn5gJaZw/s485/knauer-header-1903.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="485" data-original-width="474" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhsdYmx9vQg82edlVjCdOlBaUO0q3bNFXAnalPVP7RFCZKAGaqsJ6w10yUzb-b2CTS1ScPMCutkvdJYJ89GEIxefm7tWYkDseNlNOh-gFP1gIFV7rHO0yH9XmsBdV9K6hSgCJpEn5gJaZw/s0/knauer-header-1903.png" /></a></div><br />
1903 – <a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/04/marie-knauer-suspected-black-widow.html">Marie Knauer</a> – San Francisco, California, USA (Chicago; Germany)<br />
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“She deserted her husband and while living in Chicago
induced the lieutenant whom she had married, and a son that they had adopted,
to insure their lives in her favor. Both husband and son died of mysterious
ailments, supposed to be due to poison. While the son was being buried Marie
eloped with the undertaker and fled again for Germany. Her undertaker died
suddenly. She then returned to America and came to San Francisco, setting up
business as a massage artist. While here she became employed as a nurse to Mr.
Knauer, aged 73 . . . <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Knauer was induced
to marry her. A surgeon informed Knauer that an operation was necessary and to
please his wife attached a codocil to his will bequeathing her all his estate.
Knauer died, not surviving the operation.”</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8Df7IEHTM-0fU7uM34ORx5ssQZN9DjcYbPNVAmXaWcjT0AmUUcvL1KHflZUUcQB256FQzL1f5mQXs6EXZ0WKDfLyDIXvDF1AReVsXyieAoKcEz0DWAY6QirMn_GnarIkrbVo3Sgv_naA/s1600/knorr-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8Df7IEHTM-0fU7uM34ORx5ssQZN9DjcYbPNVAmXaWcjT0AmUUcvL1KHflZUUcQB256FQzL1f5mQXs6EXZ0WKDfLyDIXvDF1AReVsXyieAoKcEz0DWAY6QirMn_GnarIkrbVo3Sgv_naA/s1600/knorr-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
1893 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/frances-knorr-australian-child-care.html">Frances
Knorr</a> (Minnie Thwaites) – Brunswick, Australia (*)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
After a new tenant of Frances Knorr’s former residence dug
up the corpse of a baby girl the police were notified. Further digging turned up
another infant corpse. The former tenant, who turned out to be a baby farmer
(child care provider), was tracked down and arrested. Frances Knorr, alias
Minnie Thwaites, was tried, convicted and sentenced to death. The hangman, of
chivalrous character, said he would rather die than hang a woman. He committed
suicide by cutting his throat. Knorr was executed on Jan. 15, 1894. After the
hanging mothers came forward to report the deaths of their own children while
in Knorr’s case. It was estimated by police, based on calculations of reports
and the length of time Knorr had been in business, that the total number of
murders may have been around thirteen.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjjoA5txtWGoV8NPduma2DjDAM7ABcH3nGNxEDLNDwoFfi35OO2vDJ6s6DPBKzlgBFguq-QOK48v_K6J_LnvGnvYOxohw5wTubH9flsR0MDu8vKfMhxNibBnwNmRliyy5QV3RZfggv4mFI/s504/knowles-emma-header-r.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="504" data-original-width="469" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjjoA5txtWGoV8NPduma2DjDAM7ABcH3nGNxEDLNDwoFfi35OO2vDJ6s6DPBKzlgBFguq-QOK48v_K6J_LnvGnvYOxohw5wTubH9flsR0MDu8vKfMhxNibBnwNmRliyy5QV3RZfggv4mFI/s0/knowles-emma-header-r.png" /></a></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">1901 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/08/emma-knowles-serial-baby-killer-england.html">Emma Knowles</a> – Birmingham, England </div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">The Birmingham police paid a night visit at the
end of May to premises in Newtown-row occupied by a widow named Mrs. Emma
Knowles. In a cellar they came upon seventeen soap boxes containing bodies of
twenty-nine newly born children. Mrs. Knowles took money from midwives to bury the babies they murdered.</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">***</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgp_XwR7m6B2J7LgOpoiWHB_MldMLhhKkJklUcH7kHcUk-dl4OS37JwgG15S-avEpA7vKA-aiWLjcoTMRGFfBH3bDkyd0aczURuuoqCOAK7HWEllveQAAuyFA0pTdxGzrSyvyW8QfTkjsn7jaGwj5UOAculTStR2vPHID_xwdBRk0O3Kk_T12w0qv7f/s530/komarova-header-photo.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="510" data-original-width="530" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgp_XwR7m6B2J7LgOpoiWHB_MldMLhhKkJklUcH7kHcUk-dl4OS37JwgG15S-avEpA7vKA-aiWLjcoTMRGFfBH3bDkyd0aczURuuoqCOAK7HWEllveQAAuyFA0pTdxGzrSyvyW8QfTkjsn7jaGwj5UOAculTStR2vPHID_xwdBRk0O3Kk_T12w0qv7f/s16000/komarova-header-photo.png" /></a></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">1923 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/07/sofia-komaroff-serial-killer-spouse.html">Sofia Komarova</a> – Moscow, Russia</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiCH-4p-WsKkpqIyGQAtl7R8gX441MkJolKe3FMEKhpriP9ZysZFwFtBb7Kt83GYFAoAdIyytNpTAT1uovpkQboZwMJvEOn0CRcAbqD_QkFVT9yAZ7iwgiByaM7Wzp5yj2CS1tdSYlfmpI/s1600/koulik-image-coll-r.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiCH-4p-WsKkpqIyGQAtl7R8gX441MkJolKe3FMEKhpriP9ZysZFwFtBb7Kt83GYFAoAdIyytNpTAT1uovpkQboZwMJvEOn0CRcAbqD_QkFVT9yAZ7iwgiByaM7Wzp5yj2CS1tdSYlfmpI/s1600/koulik-image-coll-r.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1922 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/03/nellie-sturmer-koulik-chicago-arsenic.html">Nellie
Sturmer Koulik</a> – Chicago, Illinois, USA</span><br />
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span>
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">Tillie Klimek’s
cousin and accomplice, Nellie Sturmer Koulik, was never prosecuted, although
the list of her probable victims was very impressive. :</span> 1 – Wojcik
Stermer, Nellie’s first husband, died in 1918. Body, exhumed, disclosed
arsenic. 2 and 3 – Sophie and Benjamin Stermer, Nellie’s 7-month-old twins, who
died within a month of each other in 1917. 4 – Dorothy Spera, 2 year old
granddaughter, who died in 1921, after her grandmother insisted that she be
brought to her home for a simple cold. 5 – John Stermer, 22, Nellie’s son, who
became ill in 1918 when his father died, but recovered. He declared he thought
his mother had poisoned him.<br />
<br />
***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEizQ8_HlVm3aEfQl5tpDkJ7qpQ5SkOn5O4ZnvWtqAdFvOL3bYTrlSFSdCM7_7cwssK3sq6UlG5OIMBNfxpGVe0xzk8SW-cB9hsLp92aEf8XBg8q8ZulmDvw1iacMGOmBnQIA-6ytzdpsiM/s1600/krauss-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEizQ8_HlVm3aEfQl5tpDkJ7qpQ5SkOn5O4ZnvWtqAdFvOL3bYTrlSFSdCM7_7cwssK3sq6UlG5OIMBNfxpGVe0xzk8SW-cB9hsLp92aEf8XBg8q8ZulmDvw1iacMGOmBnQIA-6ytzdpsiM/s1600/krauss-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1904 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/01/rae-anderman-krauss-indiana-stepmother.html">Rae
Anderman Krauss</a> – Blackford City, Indiana, USA</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">Rae Anderman
Krauss eventually confessed to the murder of Chrystal, her step-daughter, and
was sentenced to life in prison. The other mysterious deaths which she was
suspected of causing – of her parents and a former lover – were apparently
never fully investigated.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<span class="displayfix"><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">***</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span class="displayfix"><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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</span></span><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjGgyeFAkXOOln0L68O4zA5Iprh43AECbeS3R5-STFIT6VOqRpR8ooivOR7jblJJPiW20JCzIXnCyd-FL_VKS86SEiWWGF4ZduD35ExqSWCXX9JPhFXrJdUlKqBoRq76x_GqEaBFQ52lYN6E59LCvEv5QTb7seiXCY5bUX3857Tf6JRXUna3KSQ7vTU=s487" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="487" data-original-width="450" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjGgyeFAkXOOln0L68O4zA5Iprh43AECbeS3R5-STFIT6VOqRpR8ooivOR7jblJJPiW20JCzIXnCyd-FL_VKS86SEiWWGF4ZduD35ExqSWCXX9JPhFXrJdUlKqBoRq76x_GqEaBFQ52lYN6E59LCvEv5QTb7seiXCY5bUX3857Tf6JRXUna3KSQ7vTU=s16000" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">1954 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/09/piroska-jancso-ladanyi-sexually.html"><span style="color: blue;">Piroska Jancsó Ladányi</span></a> – Törökszentmiklós,
Hungary</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">Along with her mother, Prioska strangled five girls to death, an
11-year old, three 13-yesar-olds and a 17-year old. Her mother wanted the
victims clothing to sell and Prioska wanted to engage in sexual activities with
the corpses. She was hanged as the age of 20. [Piroska Jancso Ladanyi]</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"><br /></div></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span class="displayfix"><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">*** </span></span><br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjnu7Ae_tfmxrU33eERgTt7CcknaJruNIZxFt_lDBsno1Fbt7KVTY97SQ264COb90nO0Guk6Q7HSkVbJIt2CFfOh83LunY-CtMZvB1F59fnvoSY9cdMDPaDWPXTVHKCDa4ZqtxnWtBiSG4/s1600/laou-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="501" data-original-width="422" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjnu7Ae_tfmxrU33eERgTt7CcknaJruNIZxFt_lDBsno1Fbt7KVTY97SQ264COb90nO0Guk6Q7HSkVbJIt2CFfOh83LunY-CtMZvB1F59fnvoSY9cdMDPaDWPXTVHKCDa4ZqtxnWtBiSG4/s1600/laou-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">1935
– <a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2018/11/madame-laou-romanian-serial-killer-mom.html"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Madame Laou</span></a> –
Lugos, Romania</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“'</span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">My
name is Lydia Savu,' she said, 'I’m thirteen and I wanted to die so as not to be
killed by my mother. Because, having removed my father and my two brothers, I
felt that my turn had come.'”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***</span></div>
</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgGMJ5UkamM0Brqjsn8-2jFSG-hgD74pqDpjqX-abKwDh4vJk_HE2Eh7OzpcjyFzZx62xWjxVX8EhF5cpamYjN_FGPy6rqhIx84vsF6_todDfuRh4WI1PCmzdHUgN3J07PMlKvBNTO78uY/s1600/laphame-header-portrait.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="486" data-original-width="456" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgGMJ5UkamM0Brqjsn8-2jFSG-hgD74pqDpjqX-abKwDh4vJk_HE2Eh7OzpcjyFzZx62xWjxVX8EhF5cpamYjN_FGPy6rqhIx84vsF6_todDfuRh4WI1PCmzdHUgN3J07PMlKvBNTO78uY/s1600/laphame-header-portrait.png" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1893 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/07/belinda-laphame-san-francisco-midwife.html">Belinda
Laphame</a> – San Francisco, California, USA<br />
<br />
Belinda Laphame (alias Mrs. Dr. Godfrey, alias Belinda
Rozet, alias Dr. Goodman, alias Dr. Mary Goodwin, alias “Gypsy Queen.”), a
midwife, was tried for three separate murders and acquitted each time. Two of
the trials followed the deaths of abortion clients. One of them was for the
murder of a two-day-old baby. At one of the court hearings: “Lottie Watson, the
young woman whose infant daughter Mrs. Belinda Laphame, the Geary street
midwife, is accused of murdering, gave sensational evidence at the preliminary
examination this afternoon. She said Mrs. Laphame kept in the house three small
babies, which had been killed by her. Their little bodies were preserved in
alcohol and the jars were kept in her room.”</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKjegzhHb9hruYSIHAOQUCzHNBG3JJCa8dkg6jZ20u1a4P8qD2ZeNtd4vWb5-7Ist5S4RT-AsExKRhwbfIuidCItKGh4ZKiuSf-aONc1G13UgpXMxibkia5ArNkJGy5CqxhERBCyyKYrI/s1600/larsson-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKjegzhHb9hruYSIHAOQUCzHNBG3JJCa8dkg6jZ20u1a4P8qD2ZeNtd4vWb5-7Ist5S4RT-AsExKRhwbfIuidCItKGh4ZKiuSf-aONc1G13UgpXMxibkia5ArNkJGy5CqxhERBCyyKYrI/s1600/larsson-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="notranslate"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="notranslate">1912 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/12/olivia-charlotta-larsson-baby-farmer.html">Olivia
Charlotta Larsson</a> – Malmo, Sweden</span><span class="notranslate"> </span><br />
<span class="notranslate"><br /></span>
<span class="notranslate">The Larssens were foster “parents”
who took in babies and neglected them to such a horrible degree it is dificult
to comprehend. Two children near death were rescued after another died through
wilful neglect. The photograph of one survivor – given the name Carl Eric after
the rescue – is a dramatic testament.</span><br />
<br />
<span class="notranslate">***</span><br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiij990p61McPX0Ds2ssXbXIj6IU3RnMWaOhT5sX-SN68FHIdIW9Fn7PnRp4Rdg6-fA09IVUis2pn8TRUfIo0iaPVAnX0HqV-R2Z6lNUrbxPdkzf7jIc13JjmZmn466VCCRET8ND7SaliE/s1600/leckwold-sep-30-1913-header-corr.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="541" data-original-width="484" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiij990p61McPX0Ds2ssXbXIj6IU3RnMWaOhT5sX-SN68FHIdIW9Fn7PnRp4Rdg6-fA09IVUis2pn8TRUfIo0iaPVAnX0HqV-R2Z6lNUrbxPdkzf7jIc13JjmZmn466VCCRET8ND7SaliE/s1600/leckwold-sep-30-1913-header-corr.bmp" /></a></div>
<br />
<span class="notranslate"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">1913 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/ida-leckwold-minneapolis-serial-killer.html"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Ida Leckwold</span></a> –
Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA</span></span><br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br />
<span class="notranslate"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Mrs. Ida Leckwold was found
not guilty of murdering her nine year old daughter, Viola. Mrs. Leckwold was
declared to have been insane at the time of the murder and at the time of her
confession. Mrs. Leckwold, was arrested September 30, 1913, soon after the
death of her daughter and subsequently made a confession of the crime. She blamed
her husband’s alleged cruelty for her acts. She is also believed to have
murdered her 11-year-old son, Walter and five babies, as well attempting to
murder her husband and two other children, each of whom all testified at
Mrs.Leckwold’s trial.</span></span><br />
<br />
<span class="notranslate"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><span class="notranslate"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgeXUScIcnwtOpDshq_gBKgGGCeuybQQivAGODobzhAx5-0sf6bDbu3dDPgChTuaJQ3vh4n7i-1hoJjzAd1dIHSQHxFVMWvkyq7OQyCspP1_nHu424xqv6Mfbfk9Qf_FjocI24mz_Bc0R4/s527/lecompte-header.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="527" data-original-width="521" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgeXUScIcnwtOpDshq_gBKgGGCeuybQQivAGODobzhAx5-0sf6bDbu3dDPgChTuaJQ3vh4n7i-1hoJjzAd1dIHSQHxFVMWvkyq7OQyCspP1_nHu424xqv6Mfbfk9Qf_FjocI24mz_Bc0R4/s16000/lecompte-header.bmp" /></a></div></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><span class="notranslate"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"> </span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><span class="notranslate"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">1914 – <a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2019/05/octavie-lecompte-serial-killer-france.html">Octavie Lecompte</a> – Cary, France</span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><span class="notranslate"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><span class="notranslate"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Farmer’s
wife Octavie Lecompte (85) was convicted of murdering two close
relatives and attempting to murder a third through poisoning. After
poisoning her father and brother with cyanide, she also tried to get her
sister-in-law out of the way. The incident was prematurely discovered
by chance. She was sentenced to death.</span> <br /></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><span class="notranslate"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;"><span class="notranslate"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***<br /></span></span></div>
</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPI8nyctFPwavPpnQ1E6Wl-FZKkT_YYbUoHc41j1qwG75JsbC7vbrNKSNKWgqmhcz0gSGWEs_74OV60AwxEEcTahB84C_d1SCVltypbNj7isH-QfRc-FkWGe_vjQtQU8NFyDkhAat7iRc/s1600/ledford-header-nov3-1937-rr.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="455" data-original-width="390" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPI8nyctFPwavPpnQ1E6Wl-FZKkT_YYbUoHc41j1qwG75JsbC7vbrNKSNKWgqmhcz0gSGWEs_74OV60AwxEEcTahB84C_d1SCVltypbNj7isH-QfRc-FkWGe_vjQtQU8NFyDkhAat7iRc/s1600/ledford-header-nov3-1937-rr.png" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1937 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/05/joan-ledford-oregon-serial-killer-step.html">Agnes
Joan Ledford</a> – St. Helens, Oregon, USA<br />
<br />
Ruth Ledford poisoned her two teenage step-daughters and was
suspected of murdering her first husband five years earlier. She was
prosecuted for the murder of the younger of the girls and convicted. The jury
recommended life imprisonment.</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg3fAl38Y1lXo2WIv8UMHeS5q5T7ZHmNPJ_DAGEhpwyFWo7gGDW_BDSpXyRbLmSB866VJeh9lgjoF2t6F_lbjcmEUw2hLzEVn4CSr4H85TSPADxlbIRcHrQf5bH9vfEaF6Kz_gwGd23RCs/s1600/ledoux-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg3fAl38Y1lXo2WIv8UMHeS5q5T7ZHmNPJ_DAGEhpwyFWo7gGDW_BDSpXyRbLmSB866VJeh9lgjoF2t6F_lbjcmEUw2hLzEVn4CSr4H85TSPADxlbIRcHrQf5bH9vfEaF6Kz_gwGd23RCs/s1600/ledoux-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
1906<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"> –</span><span lang="EN"> </span><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/09/emma-ledoux-american-black-widow-serial.html">Emma
LeDoux</a> (McVicar) <span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">– Jamestown,
California, USA</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Emma LeDoux, born in 1871, tall and beautiful, was a Vamp –
a sexual predator. She married five men during her matrimonial career. Four of
them died (according to one source). She was convicted of murdering no. 3
(while being bigamously married to no. 4). Sentenced to hang, she managed to
get a commutation. Paroled after 14 years, she married again and, it seems,
murdered no. 5.</div>
</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjXiBSwA0hyphenhyphen27dLdbrfhmZ9u8FN1CqVsdXXelqqbJxPAlPA8yqWgAa5bb2GC1WX1fnvkDS1oZlzRLA4G5GmUr155xYpUx0J7C7s1AcKZtNlT5294WJeBENLD3xZQA4gJwD2o4AcMTp-gU0/s1600/lefebvre-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjXiBSwA0hyphenhyphen27dLdbrfhmZ9u8FN1CqVsdXXelqqbJxPAlPA8yqWgAa5bb2GC1WX1fnvkDS1oZlzRLA4G5GmUr155xYpUx0J7C7s1AcKZtNlT5294WJeBENLD3xZQA4gJwD2o4AcMTp-gU0/s1600/lefebvre-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1939 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/victoria-lefebvre-black-widow-serial.html">Victoria
Lefebvre</a> –<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"> Fitchberg,
Massachusetts, USA</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
Mrs.
Victoria Lefebvre, 53, arrested on March 30, 1939 for the alleged poison
slaying of her husband as police investigated the deaths of her two former
husbands, one in Montreal. She later pleaded guilty to one murder.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhyqS6WkZeRtMMUtqGlgJ6FXgpUOQpxWuCDIbZyw04Rz2xpKhkH5JdlXRtLZMgIkRWo6XZrxfdSFkfLqwBFyFg_mgN5E4YxOBBoDOLALwHM5-Hpiuf9_QvSixlIht80BZsaAx381dwFmdI/s1600/lehmann-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhyqS6WkZeRtMMUtqGlgJ6FXgpUOQpxWuCDIbZyw04Rz2xpKhkH5JdlXRtLZMgIkRWo6XZrxfdSFkfLqwBFyFg_mgN5E4YxOBBoDOLALwHM5-Hpiuf9_QvSixlIht80BZsaAx381dwFmdI/s1600/lehmann-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1954 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/christa-lehmann-inspirational-german.html">Christa
Lehmann</a> – Mainz, Germany (*)<br />
<br />
From a news report: “Cold-eyed Christa Lehmann today
confessed taking a toll of three lives with poison as she added her late
husband to a list which included a woman friend and her father-in-law. She has
been questioned almost constantly since her friend, Annie Hamann, 30, died
eight days ago, minutes after she had bitten into a bon-bon filled with a
deadly insecticide.”<br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
The publicity surrounding the case, describing the new insecticide
product, named E605, set off a string of suicides in which the poison was used.</div>
<br /></div>
***<br />
<div style="text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPb323nEDBNC_I-_T5kp7vqrmL_CBQ3TDzcwlk0lCF2dmcssJWAvYSCilJ95DJtPdeOwJxgyZh3fvW1C7htxVFQI8GwE5o7WPhrv16gcN9a-z1We6IUIULXXJUW8vK25O0_vRtTbYUNus/s1600/lindloff-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgPb323nEDBNC_I-_T5kp7vqrmL_CBQ3TDzcwlk0lCF2dmcssJWAvYSCilJ95DJtPdeOwJxgyZh3fvW1C7htxVFQI8GwE5o7WPhrv16gcN9a-z1We6IUIULXXJUW8vK25O0_vRtTbYUNus/s1600/lindloff-image-coll.PNG" /></a> </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
1912 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/louise-lindloff-black-widow-serial.html">Louise Lindloff</a> – Chicago, Illinois, USA<br />
<br />
Louise Lindloff was a clairvoyant who serially poisoned her
whole family for insurance money and after her arrest claimed their spirits
were visiting her to protect her from false charges. She claimed her crystal
ball contained a tear of Cleopatra. Despite her seances she was convicted of
murder. Her lawyer was a flamboyant character, the man who is thought to have been F. Scott Fitzgerald's model for Gatsby.<br />
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj6H9Usz4taHSs7SpDYW27BJU_tr_QttmB8IPyORuyzW8AJ6pfgAxu0jsxUn1SVP8swNAeH8zmE82eMcf4Y5TObw6pOq3SVcEL1bkskrA7smPLg6V73IdL2wOlAWo0i5N8QpOGdoesK3ak/s1600/lipka-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="490" data-original-width="435" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj6H9Usz4taHSs7SpDYW27BJU_tr_QttmB8IPyORuyzW8AJ6pfgAxu0jsxUn1SVP8swNAeH8zmE82eMcf4Y5TObw6pOq3SVcEL1bkskrA7smPLg6V73IdL2wOlAWo0i5N8QpOGdoesK3ak/s1600/lipka-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1929 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/juliane-lipka-hungarian-serial-killer.html">Julianne
Lipka</a> – Nagyrev, Hungary (*)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“Mrs. Lipka had murdered her entire family – seven persons –
to obtain real estate, and, by the time she was one of the richest women in the
district. All she thought of was her land, even after she was found guilty and
sentenced to death. “When can I go home?” she absentmindedly asked her lawyer.
“They will auction off my property while I am here.”<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span><br />
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><br /></span>
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">[1929 Tisza Valley, Hungary cases featured in
this post: Fazekas, </span>Foeldvary, Kardos, Lipka, Olah, Palinka]<br />
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiDP66n3rbSWwWzTqNR_HEbQPnAzganlObOUV_PRGMaJ5rqbQ4iWL1a_IVJ0EGq7pUj7nqLr9N7l6slOG75tt_SXiuCXNGX7KcR7U79fj3TbM7BtOln6qipB2fTgXgf2BUkkZwNXAujndA/s1600/rios-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiDP66n3rbSWwWzTqNR_HEbQPnAzganlObOUV_PRGMaJ5rqbQ4iWL1a_IVJ0EGq7pUj7nqLr9N7l6slOG75tt_SXiuCXNGX7KcR7U79fj3TbM7BtOln6qipB2fTgXgf2BUkkZwNXAujndA/s1600/rios-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><span lang="FR">1660 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/catalina-de-los-rios-y-lisperguer.html">Catalina de los Ríos y Lisperguer</a> – Chile</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><span lang="FR"><br /></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Catalina de los Ríos
y Lisperguer</span><span class="notranslate"> was nicknamed La Quintrala for her
flaming red hair. She was of noble decent, a great beauty and an incorrigible
sadist. Heiress to the most productive farm in the Kingdom of Chile. She was
suspected of over 40 murders, her first being the poisoning of her father in
1623 with a meal of chicken.</span> She was suspected of<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>ordering the assassination of a priest, of
attempting to stab another who had visited her to redeem her soul, and the
torture-murder of a lover.<span class="notranslate"> </span>“One of her favorite
pastimes was to slash and whip her <i>inquilinos</i> (serfs). Sometimes the
pleasure of inflicting pain went so far that she tortured her victims to
death.”<span class="about"> </span><span class="notranslate">After years of
cover-ups Catalina’s crimes were finally brought to court and she was charged
with multiple murders. La Quintrala died while awaiting trial.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="notranslate"><br /></span></div>
<span class="notranslate">*** </span><br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiA-Rrc22pgnYklaD8kdmXkAkCXlGWcVO4LqL55DqdBwzelhhMl1T_Z-oCrV8G1cMotTFHspZlVHlMn-L-QqhzOA28ukqZopakdCW1favGgFEDpXMBvT22xPlPpXB1ksRKNlcJ-mhE2Vpc/s1600/lockman-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiA-Rrc22pgnYklaD8kdmXkAkCXlGWcVO4LqL55DqdBwzelhhMl1T_Z-oCrV8G1cMotTFHspZlVHlMn-L-QqhzOA28ukqZopakdCW1favGgFEDpXMBvT22xPlPpXB1ksRKNlcJ-mhE2Vpc/s1600/lockman-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="displayfix"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="displayfix">1946 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/lottie-lockman-indianas-suspected.html">Lottie
Lockman</a> – Dupont, Indiana, USA</span><br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
Mrs. Lockman who was a home-based caretaker for the elderly,
was suspected in a total of five deaths, was arrested three times, a body was
disinterred, but never convicted.</div>
</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQOiA1cXczKC2SwA1g15Iy0uEbvUr6R6OXspuAHjlYwYDtMyvq_qGU8UzqZBlLSXQNhvglHX2JX-7ozR78t7hApDY3ZsyUE2tlz-zodCwCL-AsThERttjvG71NprimGE_yxD7gjmaJNgc/s1600/lucas-dec12-12-lsj.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="660" data-original-width="504" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQOiA1cXczKC2SwA1g15Iy0uEbvUr6R6OXspuAHjlYwYDtMyvq_qGU8UzqZBlLSXQNhvglHX2JX-7ozR78t7hApDY3ZsyUE2tlz-zodCwCL-AsThERttjvG71NprimGE_yxD7gjmaJNgc/s1600/lucas-dec12-12-lsj.bmp" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1912 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/03/mary-lucas-suspected-serial-killer.html">Mary
Lucas</a> – Lansing, Michigan, USA</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">Suspected of
having murdered a husband who died mysteriously and a boarder who disappeared,
Mary Lucas was convicted of a single murder, that of a woman, motivated by
jealousy.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh78RS4nm42gB2FBzB8kPxS6DO_kO3cVGPp7NBaas1DyFfhU1D30Wj6JVwf39lsqCekWZShP8DILIoZRoeXq0Zn1BvMX2Xs1_uvzBwqfbXdjpyfBrjxQm38ze5kjNzkG4NtJ07BNioBUnk/s1600/lyles-wheelchair-header-str-corr.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="639" data-original-width="298" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh78RS4nm42gB2FBzB8kPxS6DO_kO3cVGPp7NBaas1DyFfhU1D30Wj6JVwf39lsqCekWZShP8DILIoZRoeXq0Zn1BvMX2Xs1_uvzBwqfbXdjpyfBrjxQm38ze5kjNzkG4NtJ07BNioBUnk/s1600/lyles-wheelchair-header-str-corr.png" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1958 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/anjette-donovan-lyles-serial-killer.html">Anjette
Donovan Lyles</a> – Macon, Georgia, USA</span><br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
From a news report: “At Anjette’s trial, the prosecution was
permitted to prove not only that Anjette had killed her daughter by poisoning
in 1958, but that she had done the same thing to her first husband in 1952, her
second husband in 1955, and her mother-in-law in 1957. The deaths of all four
victims were shown to be logically connected in at least ten ways: (1) each of
the victims occupied a close relationship to Anjette; (2) each of the victims
died of a unique cause--arsenic poisoning; (3) each victim died as a result of
multiple doses built up to a lethal level; (4) Anjette was the only person in
close personal attendance to all four victims; (5) Anjette showed little or no
grief over each death; (6) Anjette collected a substantial amount of money as a
result of each death; (7) each of the victims was lavishly buried by Anjette;
(8) all the victims were carried to the same hospital, at which they were
attended by Anjette; (9) Anjette expressed intense dislike for each of the
victims either before or after his or her death; and (10) Anjette predicted the
death of each of victims, except her first husband.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Although circumstantial, the evidence that Anjette had
killed all four victims was, viewed in its totality, compelling. There was
overwhelming evidence that the victims died of arsenic poisoning given in doses
over a period of time, and ant poison containing arsenic was found in Anjette’s
bedroom.”</div>
</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEixXZF1hFimNVkQn03LH9PWh63U3gkwMD1MNVoupUYYfbggYyISdANx3_yKTRF3kAeRkI7gRjqc9qXcB6vdj45ceiVsJBoR0wvxdS3fUkbAjqwtCLIx9BZVCDnDDPJ-47Kb_VXetUhjIEI/s1600/lynn-apr29-1911-header-r.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="512" data-original-width="422" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEixXZF1hFimNVkQn03LH9PWh63U3gkwMD1MNVoupUYYfbggYyISdANx3_yKTRF3kAeRkI7gRjqc9qXcB6vdj45ceiVsJBoR0wvxdS3fUkbAjqwtCLIx9BZVCDnDDPJ-47Kb_VXetUhjIEI/s1600/lynn-apr29-1911-header-r.bmp" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1911 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/03/rachel-lynn-alleged-atlanta-georgia.html">Rachel
Lynn</a> – Atlanta, Georgia, USA</span><br />
<br />
From
news reports: “Suspicion that criminal operations and infant murders had taken
place there led to a police raid upon the home of Mrs. “Doctor” Rachel Lynn,
spiritualist and midwife, in a fashionable section of Atlanta, and the arrest
of Mrs. Lynn and two of her negro servants. Chief of Detectives Lanford said
the charges against Mrs. Lynn were based upon information furnished him by the
two women held as witnesses, whose names are withheld. One of them told him, he
said, of a conversation she had while in the house with a negro maid in which the
latter said that ‘every grate in the house had contained the ashes of a dead
baby.’” “Chief of Detectives Lanford charges that Mrs. Lynn used fiendish
cunning in killing the babes by strangling them to death with cords, by
piercing their heads with sharp iron instruments and burning them alive in red
hot stoves and grates.”
<br />
<br /></div>
***</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhQJ_hA2LGIjo_QlW0fe98AzsvuTXnDT4n1pD3C5e6dSSk9u7b9AUN8NOu4kZuAln_EooVKJnEMNknKN7llghGekzEulsWAmsl6J-IvyJR-gBBeNI5kmPzQpUiAyCGjKcomyT8mllK7uzekolFir3RJky9eF3afeoC-Vh9ZwjykEc-axOygVrw1ySDD=s734" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="734" data-original-width="475" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEhQJ_hA2LGIjo_QlW0fe98AzsvuTXnDT4n1pD3C5e6dSSk9u7b9AUN8NOu4kZuAln_EooVKJnEMNknKN7llghGekzEulsWAmsl6J-IvyJR-gBBeNI5kmPzQpUiAyCGjKcomyT8mllK7uzekolFir3RJky9eF3afeoC-Vh9ZwjykEc-axOygVrw1ySDD=s16000" /></a></div><br /><div class="MsoNormal">1673 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/louise-mabre-french-child-care-provider.html">Louise Mabre</a> – France</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjgHD6ZOJyundYA91ZbF2wiyHe-UryLTS4bzHFOLp0E7TAsAs0yCj8XVHj37AmmOBwgukijUAKB8jkcn1WJeLDIR-UyfxYMDwm2J3TG6oknVaemB5zqgReqFtSX_p2sonYSHY1mgnWsrUA/s1600/makin-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjgHD6ZOJyundYA91ZbF2wiyHe-UryLTS4bzHFOLp0E7TAsAs0yCj8XVHj37AmmOBwgukijUAKB8jkcn1WJeLDIR-UyfxYMDwm2J3TG6oknVaemB5zqgReqFtSX_p2sonYSHY1mgnWsrUA/s1600/makin-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1892 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/02/sarah-jane-makin-australian-child-care.html">Sarah
Jane Makin</a> – Sydney, Australia </span>(*)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">Sarah Makin
murdered babies using knitting needles, piercing them in the heart. She and her
husband were baby farmers. The estimated number of murders is </span>“<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">more than twelve.</span>”<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"> They were both convicted and sentenced to death.
The man was hanged; the woman (Sarah) was spared.</span></div>
<br /></div>
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhavegd4zcHH_hxmDyAYLud2Sb0VT8g12E8rR74MHp-ibFckAsJMcqI4B7E3MAcABUPS9-n2-WtYYuFNMYm-4kpflNAHb7mJY6GJbm8AJfHUFOaEd2UjMPvcjNovEqZPcUmThUPLdKca0M/s1600/malinsky-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhavegd4zcHH_hxmDyAYLud2Sb0VT8g12E8rR74MHp-ibFckAsJMcqI4B7E3MAcABUPS9-n2-WtYYuFNMYm-4kpflNAHb7mJY6GJbm8AJfHUFOaEd2UjMPvcjNovEqZPcUmThUPLdKca0M/s1600/malinsky-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1926 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/if-you-were-man-i-would-hang-you-judge.html">Elsie
Bible Malinsky</a> – Flora, Illinois, USA</span><br />
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span>
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">Elsie Bible
Malinsky was a </span>“<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">wife in the
way</span>”<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"> killer. She murdered her
female friend so she could marry the woman's husband, Mr. Bible. Then she murdered him.
Next she targeted another married man for the same routine, murdering the wife
and marrying him. Mr. Malinsky had no knowledge of the scheming of the
murderess wife number two. </span>In passing sentence of life imprisonment,
Circuit Judge Thomas M. Jett unleashed a scathing denunciation of the woman and
her crime, telling the murderess:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>“If you were a man I would
hang you. The fact that you are a woman is all that saves you.”</div>
<br />
***</div><div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjoS2UVjc_I3fN3nYmfXQiXlVK_6DQHMtmAbsjxPz3RUwLKkMhIzskp2kqjKzvhu-PtcUiBPpQA7fCKhUKEyq99-WO0GLMP2ZPUWTPfrYH_cObjtrRzt9VuS_bamF9D-kQ-eAcshLKgGYQ/s572/makarova-mug-restore.png" style="display: block; padding: 1em 0px;"><img border="0" data-original-height="431" data-original-width="572" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjoS2UVjc_I3fN3nYmfXQiXlVK_6DQHMtmAbsjxPz3RUwLKkMhIzskp2kqjKzvhu-PtcUiBPpQA7fCKhUKEyq99-WO0GLMP2ZPUWTPfrYH_cObjtrRzt9VuS_bamF9D-kQ-eAcshLKgGYQ/s0/makarova-mug-restore.png" /></a></div><p class="MsoNormal">1943 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/08/antonina-makarova-tonka-machine-gunner.html"><span style="color: blue;">Antonina Makarova</span></a> – Lokot Autonomy (Russia)</p><p class="MsoNormal"><a name="_Hlk47859699">Antonina Makarova, "Machine-Gun Tonka," </a>was a Soviet war criminal and executioner who collaborated with Nazi
Germany during World War II. From <a name="_Hlk47860557">1942 to 1943 </a>she
executed some 1,500 Soviet partisans and their family members by machine
gun.
Makarova was caught by the Soviet KGB in 1976 and executed three years
later. Antonia's self-defense: “It seemed to me that the war would write
off everything. I
was just doing my job for which I was paid. It was necessary to shoot
not
only partisans, but also members of their families, women, teenagers. I
tried not to remember this. Although I remember the circumstances of one
execution - before the execution, a guy sentenced to death shouted to
me: ‘We
will not see you again, goodbye, sister!’"</p><p class="MsoNormal">***<br /></p>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjb-AMiyF7W0i11qGKIjl79UyumIbZB6KnFu_yjkAe8xyfmHRm6BVkRQngxhKwSXQYuV0UlKN_VZlFl5qc-0GIEA19TMw6uVj8GXL4LwpJY4E1pXIYM5KiYCksZ1td9QiQ68Vpj4vGTfjg/s1600/manin-1937-header.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="526" data-original-width="461" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjb-AMiyF7W0i11qGKIjl79UyumIbZB6KnFu_yjkAe8xyfmHRm6BVkRQngxhKwSXQYuV0UlKN_VZlFl5qc-0GIEA19TMw6uVj8GXL4LwpJY4E1pXIYM5KiYCksZ1td9QiQ68Vpj4vGTfjg/s1600/manin-1937-header.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">1937
– <a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2019/04/marie-manin-serial-killer-france-1937.html"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Marie Manin</span></a> –
Chante Perdrix, France</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“Within a short space of time a farmer and two
farmhands, who had relations with the widow [Marie] Manin, died on a farm in
Chante Perdrix. Five witnesses, who had spoken in open conversation about the
guilt of the peasant woman in the death of her husband and the two servants,
themselves mysteriously perished, found dead as apparent victims of accidents.
The case against Ms. Manin was set to be closed for lack of evidence. Now, the
eleven-year-old son of the widow counts that he saw his mother and a servant
slaying his father. The widow was arrested, she admitted the murders of her
husband and servants after a long denial; but probably she will also have the
mysterious end of the five witnesses on her conscience.”</span><span lang="EN" style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"> </span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">[“A
Mass-murderess.”</span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">
Salzburger Volksblatt (Austria), 5. März 1937. p. 3]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">*** </span></div>
</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiVD_uiwhJu7TIg_eIDlviBSky5f56-A8jalQeC8GzhWQ8e_Uzdl3RCeUb27npCTth9A3iNcBIfF2uSluKyNZgW-UA8IXQg1TYZN2OC20KPuZiOBOJ8Qc0pqDE4WjhA53_aE2QZz3fIsoY/s1600/marek-image-coll-r.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiVD_uiwhJu7TIg_eIDlviBSky5f56-A8jalQeC8GzhWQ8e_Uzdl3RCeUb27npCTth9A3iNcBIfF2uSluKyNZgW-UA8IXQg1TYZN2OC20KPuZiOBOJ8Qc0pqDE4WjhA53_aE2QZz3fIsoY/s1600/marek-image-coll-r.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
1938 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/martha-marek-austrian-serial-killer-1938.html">Martha
Marek</a> – Vienna, Austria (*)<br />
<span lang="" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-GB; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><br /></span>
<span lang="" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-GB; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Martha Lowenstein <span class="spelle"><span style="color: black;">Marek</span></span></span><span lang="" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;"> was guillotined in Vienna on the December
6, 1938, for murdering her husband, their baby daughter, an elderly relative,
whose money and house she inherited, and finally a lodger in her house. The lodger’s
relatives informed the police who ordered the exhumation of all four bodies
resulting in the finding of thallium.</span><span lang=""> </span>Martha was
motivated by the desire to live in luxury.</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjA3WZHdIdFR10a62HYr7wEAgsWW0GAman6EQFaq7NKwAAmd9GwF6Rui1xtikDuEbMxPJayqndmAXxgj4O4oujdXCfocZR7lOgfYzJ1iBraABHGl6QwQgImPviGhQc_lyZR-Nmtlg7Uu8Q/s1600/marti-oval-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjA3WZHdIdFR10a62HYr7wEAgsWW0GAman6EQFaq7NKwAAmd9GwF6Rui1xtikDuEbMxPJayqndmAXxgj4O4oujdXCfocZR7lOgfYzJ1iBraABHGl6QwQgImPviGhQc_lyZR-Nmtlg7Uu8Q/s1600/marti-oval-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1912 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/enriqueta-marti-spanish-serial-killer.html">Enriqueta
Martí</a> – Barcelona, Spain (*)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Enriqueta Martí was an occult cannibal pedophile
child-trafficker and serial killer. She once forced a little girl to eat
portions of the body of a child the woman had slain. Enriqueta would rent out
the children she had abducted to pedophiles and also supplied these customers
with "magic potions" she made from the boiled down remains of the
children she murdered.</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEioQk1GTM-P72xv7szzXxN6nibygrYNxYl51Er8ulnhSeiC2ganMAO9c4L5Nv4SomWFGUcdESh1ODfAV8SBRit5CrzHsx46zd5Y8UOwgHGNCQqiHlmJft6-OsP1EvfXa6LfTzJ8l0tFTm8/s1600/martin-rb-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEioQk1GTM-P72xv7szzXxN6nibygrYNxYl51Er8ulnhSeiC2ganMAO9c4L5Nv4SomWFGUcdESh1ODfAV8SBRit5CrzHsx46zd5Y8UOwgHGNCQqiHlmJft6-OsP1EvfXa6LfTzJ8l0tFTm8/s1600/martin-rb-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1956 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/rhonda-bell-martin-alabama-serial.html">Rhonda
Belle Martin</a> – Montgomery, Alabama, USA (*)<br />
<br />
Rhonda Bell Thomley Martin was the only known female serial
killer to have donated her body to science – a decision she made in preparation
for being executed. She confessed to murdering her mother, two husbands, and
three of her children, but denied murdering two other other deceased children.</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjaAfNSMi3VMKaQUsEVasJvvkx_YZhNyqxyjGO6leno0QdNGybEYDu0yLPKae0W4jE-Fb7HgWFcxkxdXs4pLZsh1VCx-6J6y8j6Y-PM1a4WWrg9Zwjf-HQ7uy16zywZ-g60one0eZJgH5s/s1600/mason-nov19-1931.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="460" data-original-width="419" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjaAfNSMi3VMKaQUsEVasJvvkx_YZhNyqxyjGO6leno0QdNGybEYDu0yLPKae0W4jE-Fb7HgWFcxkxdXs4pLZsh1VCx-6J6y8j6Y-PM1a4WWrg9Zwjf-HQ7uy16zywZ-g60one0eZJgH5s/s1600/mason-nov19-1931.bmp" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1931 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/05/alice-mason-illinois-her-arsenic-family.html">Alice
Mason</a> – Pekin, Illinois, USA</span><br />
<br />
Mrs. Alice and Mason, a 50 years old widow, was arrested
November 18, 1931 a charge of murdering her 12 years old daughter, Mildred,
with poison. On February 8, 1932 she pleaded guilty to murdering Mildred. She
was also suspected of poisoning a 15-year-oldson, who survived and making plans
to murder another son, 22. “She was sentenced to spend the remainder of her life in the
woman’s reformatory at Dwight. No attempt was made to prosecute her on a charge
of killing her husband, who died several years ago.”</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgVaEYnSRw7Vhwbn26bERaRaqyqiMMjqWeQrPZlj4761deG-orK6hFQ-na2_mJ9tW6UOSWilNF_j88m4yPYVUyUI3y3TEpBihdd8DwIlrGjOvzAY1dFimxpZvhHdshnBBmzO57i8FFMW5k/s1600/matamoros-may29-1944-ddr-corr.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="480" data-original-width="543" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgVaEYnSRw7Vhwbn26bERaRaqyqiMMjqWeQrPZlj4761deG-orK6hFQ-na2_mJ9tW6UOSWilNF_j88m4yPYVUyUI3y3TEpBihdd8DwIlrGjOvzAY1dFimxpZvhHdshnBBmzO57i8FFMW5k/s1600/matamoros-may29-1944-ddr-corr.png" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
1944 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/07/carmen-matamoros-de-tejeda-sadistic.html">Carmen
Matamoros de Tejeda</a> – Panzacola, Tehuantepec Dist, Oaxaca, Mexico<br />
<br />
Locals called her “Madame Werewolf.” <span class="displayfix">From
a newspaper report: “When police of Mexico</span> City swooped on an eerie
house and garden in the quiet town of Panzacola to free a nude, half-crazed,
18-years-old girl, whose chained body bore savage imprints of teeth, strange
welts, and hideous scars, they uncovered a cesspool seething with the paraphernalia
of witchcraft and black magic. But more petrifying was the subsequent discovery
of the bones and bodies of two tiny babies …”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<span face="">***</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiUbVgwQcnxNRbfkhJwDtu1beEMa3cqPfqb2ZLJic8qOX332qxHJC4fkg-7XYH18EoKoQUHf-HiWlmMIZCdPiU69xwvOvXaWxpFWg8R8lmiOn92pLgrTPphjeHbSQQlJ0blxjmmi3dQe1k/s1600/mcknight-image-coll-r.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiUbVgwQcnxNRbfkhJwDtu1beEMa3cqPfqb2ZLJic8qOX332qxHJC4fkg-7XYH18EoKoQUHf-HiWlmMIZCdPiU69xwvOvXaWxpFWg8R8lmiOn92pLgrTPphjeHbSQQlJ0blxjmmi3dQe1k/s1600/mcknight-image-coll-r.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
1903 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/mary-mcknight-black-widow-serial-killer.html">Mary
McKnight</a> – Kalkaska, Michigan, USA<br />
<br />
“Mrs. Mary McKnight, who has been called a modern Borgia
because of her confession to the murder of her brother, his wife and baby, and
who is suspected of having caused the deaths of eight other persons by the
stealthy administration of strychnine during the past fifteen years, has lived
in Kalkaska, Mich., all her life, respected and supposedly sane. But for a
filing of a mortgage with the figures raised, alleged to have given her by her
brother, the crimes might never have been discovered. She first confessed to
one murder, then at other times to two others, and it is thought she will tell
of the killing of some of the other persons, including two of her former
husbands.”<br />
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgMb49cPSX0pmcP8WkzTQX4gkA5cuR4r18kRnMhLZ0cWV28HsEgJ33kj2MBBjqfII3Ia27Z2Z_p0FEXp-1J4muD6Gy8QQpY0QpkaCi9aL7Ll-3arjhtfZ54SXYigY2Z3rH8POKl-eTHnzY/s1600/meyer-mary-1893-header-corr.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="486" data-original-width="473" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgMb49cPSX0pmcP8WkzTQX4gkA5cuR4r18kRnMhLZ0cWV28HsEgJ33kj2MBBjqfII3Ia27Z2Z_p0FEXp-1J4muD6Gy8QQpY0QpkaCi9aL7Ll-3arjhtfZ54SXYigY2Z3rH8POKl-eTHnzY/s1600/meyer-mary-1893-header-corr.png" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
1893 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/mrs-h-w-meyer-champion-black-widow.html">Mary
Meyer</a> – South Bend, Indiana, USA<br />
<br />
In Chicago Mary Dresser murdered her wealthy father in
concert with Dr. Henry Meyer, a seasoned insurance scam serial killer, for his
insurance money. She then became Dr. Meyer’s third wife. They traveled about
pursuing their racket, murdering an estimated nine other victims following the
Dresser murder. They were located by insurance company detectives and the
husband was extradited to New York City, the site of their latest murder. The
wife was pregnant and allowed to give birth before being extradited. Dr. Meyer
was convicted of murdering the pair’s final victim, Ludwig Brandt, but
Mary<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>was never prosecuted.</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgppGiL0Vojknby3dU6fOmsIqNa6D9MXyxuORcdAT2D-kKzdzKx7QMppc5id-4_04Zk70cCxCnXEHNW-iAPzNawS8BcmlI2AdDfYeXqvgkI0Z0WjtKtYZVWHLmhGAZ6SG3X50LQj0Wdc15l-4-CVFM-TnJhdRz5z8pMdPDStL_Izry8_2s0VPwZ7z1g=s450" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="406" data-original-width="450" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgppGiL0Vojknby3dU6fOmsIqNa6D9MXyxuORcdAT2D-kKzdzKx7QMppc5id-4_04Zk70cCxCnXEHNW-iAPzNawS8BcmlI2AdDfYeXqvgkI0Z0WjtKtYZVWHLmhGAZ6SG3X50LQj0Wdc15l-4-CVFM-TnJhdRz5z8pMdPDStL_Izry8_2s0VPwZ7z1g=s16000" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">1907 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/alice-mitchell-australian-child-care.html"><span style="color: blue;">Alice Mitchell</span></a> – Perth, Australia</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Baby farmer, Alice Mitchell, was found guilty of
manslaughter of an infant. She was suspected of up to 36 other infant killings.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiBriOUXvzuXdAH4aHo9kfc6TJlmKRxtZJkmLupaoG2R6gqU9AMdTl247LgYJHf9K6fSTg00gcjacjBPY8MfK959JiNAwwzPKU8n4fzCkL5jq8ELDSHdxM4pdOd8PtXwGCbLwaNANNlB5s/s1600/mondich-image-coll-rr.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiBriOUXvzuXdAH4aHo9kfc6TJlmKRxtZJkmLupaoG2R6gqU9AMdTl247LgYJHf9K6fSTg00gcjacjBPY8MfK959JiNAwwzPKU8n4fzCkL5jq8ELDSHdxM4pdOd8PtXwGCbLwaNANNlB5s/s1600/mondich-image-coll-rr.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="ES" style="mso-ansi-language: ES;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="ES" style="mso-ansi-language: ES;">1924 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/euphenia-mondich-detroit-black-widow.html">Euphemia
Mondich</a> – Detroit, Michigan, USA</span><br />
<br />
Euphemia
Mondich married nine times. Her second and fourth husbands once met to
congratulate each other on being alive. Mrs. Mondich’s first husband died
mysteriously. The skeleton of her lover, John Urdovich, was dug up by police
under a house she once owned. She admitted shooting Urdovich. The body of her
third husband, Joe Sokolsky, never was found. She said she and Urdovich had
buried it where a building now stands.<br />
<br />
“Mrs.
Mondich, under grilling, confessed she had killed a man named "John"
with his own revolver, a week after she had seen him club her eighth husband,
John Sokoloski, to death in an automobile.” She was convicted of murder and
sentenced to life in prison.<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
Her
second and fourth husbands one met to congratulate each other for being alive.</div>
</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjvYTVCLCO4FWPvpcsIChOVnBRZQvIc3j19D6Zd2XXDwaROzHoiEV-WK56U0OkmMMoKY2jwKNnkaKIK3AZy8if2JGjJ_fJN7B4-lT090Y0Sd_urfSfCrN4KkYb7mhk_ASrXM5QsS_H4y50/s1600/mouton-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="492" data-original-width="445" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjvYTVCLCO4FWPvpcsIChOVnBRZQvIc3j19D6Zd2XXDwaROzHoiEV-WK56U0OkmMMoKY2jwKNnkaKIK3AZy8if2JGjJ_fJN7B4-lT090Y0Sd_urfSfCrN4KkYb7mhk_ASrXM5QsS_H4y50/s1600/mouton-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">1947 – <a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2018/11/madeleine-le-valler-mouton-1947-algeria.html"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Madeleine</span></a></span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2018/11/madeleine-le-valler-mouton-1947-algeria.html"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"> Le Valler </span></a><span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;"><a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2018/11/madeleine-le-valler-mouton-1947-algeria.html"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Mouton</span></a> –</span>
Sidi-Bel-Abbes, Algeria</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Newspaper
sources are still inaccessible. The scant sources presently online state that
Mouton had murdered 7 persons by poisoning and that 4 others survived attempted
murder. At the moment we presume this vwas a series of murders rather than a
single mass poisoning event. She was sentenced to death on 15 novembre 1947 and
executed by guillotinr at Sidi-Bel-Abbes, Algeria on April 10, 1948.</span></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***</span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOaiEHFB5v3Y51ODUMOIWFxjz3Fi7NkK323omIkxtOF1I-T6Ex-3KobGram9ZZaQYaIybnDRWIMBr-W0WKh3CYZuTyCiLLoA3Ppemsaq7S7KcBraVRl3KLey6PdifZ-q5ScTs4Fwf5hzo/s1600/nagy-feb12-35-mci-rl.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="644" data-original-width="477" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgOaiEHFB5v3Y51ODUMOIWFxjz3Fi7NkK323omIkxtOF1I-T6Ex-3KobGram9ZZaQYaIybnDRWIMBr-W0WKh3CYZuTyCiLLoA3Ppemsaq7S7KcBraVRl3KLey6PdifZ-q5ScTs4Fwf5hzo/s1600/nagy-feb12-35-mci-rl.bmp" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
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1935 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/julianne-nagys-husband-killing.html">Julianna
Nagy</a> – Debreczen, Hungary<br />
<br />
Julianna Nagy, arrested at the age of 72, was known by
villagers as the “magic medicine woman.” The newspapers called her the “poison
witch.” And an “angel maker.” The men were poisoned “by slow degrees, by their
wives who administered the deadly stuff in food in small regular quantities.” “Julianna
was not only a self-made widow but had first made “angels” of her husband’s
previous wife and all his five children.” Over a period of decades she supplied
poison to women who wished to make themselves widows. It is believed that
Nagy’s victims throughout the surrounding region numbered in the hundreds, but
she was tried for only twenty-two murders. Nagy was convicted of murder and
sentenced to death.</div>
<br />
***</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgMzFUVGFKo-24H1Hk7Jh34VHv2ztR6sC1fUGkr1NLlRGF-nbbWbWXy2PwSteQojLSjMXsjEdm2yTx9t0JfVz6InPdnx0_S9EZAMSqfnhfkpH4Kyd4o4qMA57dcCmILQLwog7FdNtyIlpQ/s456/nagy-rosa-header.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="456" data-original-width="444" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgMzFUVGFKo-24H1Hk7Jh34VHv2ztR6sC1fUGkr1NLlRGF-nbbWbWXy2PwSteQojLSjMXsjEdm2yTx9t0JfVz6InPdnx0_S9EZAMSqfnhfkpH4Kyd4o4qMA57dcCmILQLwog7FdNtyIlpQ/s16000/nagy-rosa-header.png" /></a></div><br /><div class="MsoNormal">1947 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/09/roza-nagy-mrs-andras-nagy-aunt-rosa.html" name="_Hlk51150849">Roza Nagy (“Aunt Rosa,” Nagy AndrásnéAngyal Tóth Rózái)</a> – Szoreg, Hungary <br /></div><div class="MsoNormal"> </div><div class="MsoNormal">***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi9u_s6gnEPLBSye1WZIML-b7SlZSLHJKKnuRi-exY9Gy-QE3okdbwIi9ldS2uVOqiy_ww_hCWktb7dVMocY4LaDa8rDqeLxazUMpnex11dz6p9EPEAGGsGuG_zrTm_UA1cDyFwq7L88mQ/s1600/needle-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi9u_s6gnEPLBSye1WZIML-b7SlZSLHJKKnuRi-exY9Gy-QE3okdbwIi9ldS2uVOqiy_ww_hCWktb7dVMocY4LaDa8rDqeLxazUMpnex11dz6p9EPEAGGsGuG_zrTm_UA1cDyFwq7L88mQ/s1600/needle-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
1894 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/martha-needle-australian-serial-killer.html">Martha
Needle</a> – Richmond, Australia<br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: black;">Martha Needle murdered five
persons, her husband, three of her own small daughters and that man whom she
expected to be her future brother-in-law. Each one died an excruciatingly painful
death. It was for the latter man’s murder that she was convicted and hanged on
October 22, 1894.</span></div>
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<br />
<span style="color: black;">From a newspaper report: “None of
those who are thrown into contact with Martha Needle can fathom her character.
The condemned woman’s mask of impenetrable reserve has confessedly baffled the
governor of the gaol. Dr Shields, the Government medical officer, and both her
spiritual advisers … Even to these experienced eyes the extraordinary woman is
as inscrutable as the Sphinx.”</span> It is a bizarre fact that Martha Needle spent
most of the insurance money she gained from murdering her family on an
elaborate grave for her family, which she visited almost every day.<br />
<br />
***</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEheco4B3F4JhWaqPjvdOSDbKh_Yyi4f9OWZxHHhvrL4c30ppiAQTUtGGRCXK6rcclXJg9S0VN_3X7g5bp3kZXFlIHlF1L4IPVWdTFdHGzTF7WetrgB8YmMl5rEJkRaAWQdyHGPIDLVS-mg/s1600/nepping-header-jun15-1812.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="431" data-original-width="462" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEheco4B3F4JhWaqPjvdOSDbKh_Yyi4f9OWZxHHhvrL4c30ppiAQTUtGGRCXK6rcclXJg9S0VN_3X7g5bp3kZXFlIHlF1L4IPVWdTFdHGzTF7WetrgB8YmMl5rEJkRaAWQdyHGPIDLVS-mg/s1600/nepping-header-jun15-1812.png" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1812 – <a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/05/hester-rebecca-nepping-serial-killer.html"><span style="color: blue;">Hester </span></a><a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/05/hester-rebecca-nepping-serial-killer.html"><span style="color: blue;">Rebecca Nepping</span></a> – Nieumarkt, Amsterdam,
Netherlands</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Hester Rebecca Nepping (1774-1812),
a Dutch poisoner, murdered her father, her husband and a boarder. She and her two
accomplices were guillotined in Amsterdam 1812. It was the only time that a
death sentence was executed in Amsterdam in this way.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEi7ScPwUQqdmx-3L7MiCyFMiBi9Yi7wAqQxUhr_RAnL60BPDu4DmWlAekWmUA1muX1IuIOyIdcHGNxDOC07s1bUouxerL5eoTcPDg2gnR6ydchic1oGeraE4eeBtKaqAskojVC9smUp484CB-XhYlER3xnjyKmDaaAc1-L4lAST8GAcVgLTzZtJFP4n=s457" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="358" data-original-width="457" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEi7ScPwUQqdmx-3L7MiCyFMiBi9Yi7wAqQxUhr_RAnL60BPDu4DmWlAekWmUA1muX1IuIOyIdcHGNxDOC07s1bUouxerL5eoTcPDg2gnR6ydchic1oGeraE4eeBtKaqAskojVC9smUp484CB-XhYlER3xnjyKmDaaAc1-L4lAST8GAcVgLTzZtJFP4n=s16000" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"><br /></div>
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</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">1913 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/isabella-newman-australian-child-care.html">Isabella
Newman</a> – Melbourne, Australia</div><div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="displayfix"><br /></span>
<span class="displayfix">From a news report: “The death of
Mrs. Isabella Newman</span><span id="lc5"> formed the subject of an inquiry by the</span><span id="lc6"> coroner to-day. The deceased swallowed</span><span id="lc7"> a quantity of strychnine
at her farm at</span><span id="lc8"> Mordialloc on 5th December while she was</span><span id="lc9"> under arrest on a charge laid under the</span><span id="lc10"> Infant Life Protection
Act. The cause of</span><span id="lc11"> the deaths of two infants, whose bodies</span><span id="lc12"> were found buried at the farm, and of an</span><span id="lc13"> infant whose body was
found on the beach</span><span id="lc14"> at Carrara, was also inquired into.”</span><br />
<br />
<span id="lc14">***</span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjcFQ20EktJVBEDTC2uKE3p27KUzyRk_Wo79xq7ZSIaF5eR6MkfGMUfkD6denN90T0bXJ8LOD3ODQIQxNC8YlKtnxiaGWApP_xetDHKSFfFP9tVD51nUqdD-8IEJHx-BxUR_5YvHWRkyjk/s1600/nilsson-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjcFQ20EktJVBEDTC2uKE3p27KUzyRk_Wo79xq7ZSIaF5eR6MkfGMUfkD6denN90T0bXJ8LOD3ODQIQxNC8YlKtnxiaGWApP_xetDHKSFfFP9tVD51nUqdD-8IEJHx-BxUR_5YvHWRkyjk/s1600/nilsson-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
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<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><br /></span></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">1917 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/12/hilda-nilsson-swedish-serial-baby.html">Hilda
Nilsson</a></span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"> – Helsingborg,
Sweden</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">“Hilda Nilsson</span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"> was a
Swedish serial killer from Helsingborg who became known as “the angel maker on
Bruksgatan Street.” In 1917 she was imprisoned for murdering eight children.”</span><br />
<br />
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">***</span><br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjaskOU0JPWidI9ITepzg888nCr02kYs7gwaUFACAHi6lB9BpN0WacFl1y8JYeolAJb9d4ur1tvjRP2a-RaJL9sTGmEmvKYLk4orp1xDTLYdYP5PvtH7wYNVJmYp4yQeHyLDAS0IzSzI3o/s1600/nordberg-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjaskOU0JPWidI9ITepzg888nCr02kYs7gwaUFACAHi6lB9BpN0WacFl1y8JYeolAJb9d4ur1tvjRP2a-RaJL9sTGmEmvKYLk4orp1xDTLYdYP5PvtH7wYNVJmYp4yQeHyLDAS0IzSzI3o/s1600/nordberg-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1905 – </span><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2016/01/alva-nordberg-swedish-baby-farmer.html">Alva
Nordberg</a> – Stockholm, Sweden</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
In 1905 Alva Nordberg<span class="notranslate">, 29, a child
care provider (baby farmer) residing in Rådmansö parish, Stockholm, Sweden, was
convicted of killing three babies – through either neglect or assault. She was
not prosecuted for the death of a fourth child who perished after being removed
from her care. Nordberg was sentenced to only four years in prison.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="notranslate"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="notranslate">***</span></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjingMFvi1FLkmI3L2mmaNHqglm8_LO_ref5xGSRevlNGLy2JLZygxTC7HZ8D145eWigiCZ4qH1MEQMMugt-7kLsdVn9RdD4QJ_8eqWXxuthXBWNWY9Y3ne-7xHmeKG4DpduNjstpZtS04/s1600/nyirauhi-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjingMFvi1FLkmI3L2mmaNHqglm8_LO_ref5xGSRevlNGLy2JLZygxTC7HZ8D145eWigiCZ4qH1MEQMMugt-7kLsdVn9RdD4QJ_8eqWXxuthXBWNWY9Y3ne-7xHmeKG4DpduNjstpZtS04/s1600/nyirauhi-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">1895 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/03/queen-mother-nyirauhi-v-kanjogera.html">Queen
Mother Nyirauhi V Kanjogera</a> – Tutsi Tribe, Rwanda</span>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">Mother of Tutsi King
Msinga, whose chief claim to fame is the fact that she poisoned six of her
relatives in order to insure the safe reign of her son Msinga.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">***</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: inherit;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCMnRMWyWz5YTvwfRMlZgpTWBD9FurSeF17cgsJ2YIhJPxfhXc56TaLBg6J2mkIawx4s0DqyKM9NLUyCNSL1EV8vkCHTQ9sJG7hKzaae9q8pldn9mRqqy7_EmVRsIx1npMLbwz3kHPhvs/s495/nzinga-dec17-1663.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="495" data-original-width="388" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCMnRMWyWz5YTvwfRMlZgpTWBD9FurSeF17cgsJ2YIhJPxfhXc56TaLBg6J2mkIawx4s0DqyKM9NLUyCNSL1EV8vkCHTQ9sJG7hKzaae9q8pldn9mRqqy7_EmVRsIx1npMLbwz3kHPhvs/s0/nzinga-dec17-1663.bmp" /></a></div> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: inherit;">1663 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/01/queen-nzinga-of-ndongo-angola-reputed.html">Queen Nzinga</a> – Ndongo (Angola) <br /></span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: inherit;"> </span></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-family: inherit;">*** <br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjhD_bBVHQt0bxOIg2PlenGsw7MLT_IDRSGjlxEDmj645L5849cW-9S-ZgX2XCc9N-WADBZG2ObS4v1ti88xyblMon4BaS63XDBRtmw9JD3IK1bd624bUGggKT23NzjW1aevJ-N89HQt4g/s1600/gomes-di-oliviera-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjhD_bBVHQt0bxOIg2PlenGsw7MLT_IDRSGjlxEDmj645L5849cW-9S-ZgX2XCc9N-WADBZG2ObS4v1ti88xyblMon4BaS63XDBRtmw9JD3IK1bd624bUGggKT23NzjW1aevJ-N89HQt4g/s1600/gomes-di-oliviera-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1938 –<span class="MsoHyperlink"> </span><span class="ircsu"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2016/12/maria-gomes-de-oliveira-brazilian.html">Maria
Gomes de Oliveira</a>, “Maria Bonita” – Pernambuco State, Brazil.</span><br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
Maria Gomes de Oliveira, known as Maria Bonita ( Glória,
Bahia, Brazil, 8 of March of 1911 - Poço Redondo, Sergipe, 28 of July of 1938 )
was the first woman to participate in a cangaceiros group and was the companion
of the most notorious cangaceiros leader, Lampião. Shejoined Lampião in 1930
and lived with cangaceiro for 8 years, until the day of his death in Angico,
Porto da Folha (28 of July of 1938), when the band was caught in a camp and
Maria Bonita was beheaded. During those eight years, Maria Bonita’s won the
nickname of <i>Reina del Cangaço</i> ("Queen of the Cangaços").<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>. . . For the <i>cangaceiros</i> murder was
not only casual, they took pride in their efficiency in killing. They were
excellent shots and were skilled in the use of long, narrow knives (nicknamed <i>peixeiras</i>
- “fish-filleters”) which could be used to dispatch a man quickly. [Wikipedia] </div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="ircsu"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="ircsu">***</span></div>
</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiTLhygzl6sndxhbjcKCWqXngwEtU0-Ljsomrz23zgOtQvu_h1rUUAm4mFGz3XT9pF_QGUaT9dyNhEb7K0bfuirxvlDka9F0SJKrzr3DI2n8eUBkuuNO62YYqjXUodubFcguQyDpGfOVXE/s1600/oliviero-seated-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiTLhygzl6sndxhbjcKCWqXngwEtU0-Ljsomrz23zgOtQvu_h1rUUAm4mFGz3XT9pF_QGUaT9dyNhEb7K0bfuirxvlDka9F0SJKrzr3DI2n8eUBkuuNO62YYqjXUodubFcguQyDpGfOVXE/s1600/oliviero-seated-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
1865 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/05/maria-oliviero-italian-female-serial.html">Maria
Oliviero</a> – Cattanzaro, Italy<br />
<span class="notranslate"><span lang="IT" style="mso-ansi-language: IT;"><br /></span></span>
<span class="notranslate"><span lang="IT" style="mso-ansi-language: IT;">“At the age of twenty, </span></span><span class="displayfix">Maria Oliviero</span><span class="notranslate"><span lang="IT" style="mso-ansi-language: IT;"> murdered her
sister, hacking her 48 times with an axe for slander and joined her husband’s
gang. She was arrested in 1864 and went on trial in February, was charged with
32 crimes: kidnapping, violent robberies and thefts, fires, and murders.</span></span><span lang="IT" style="mso-ansi-language: IT;"> <span class="notranslate">She confessed to
the murder of his sister, but for the rest she claimed she was coerced into
participating.”</span></span></div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_ymB-5Yci7nHn-A_0AMKmA1RzNbE8nfOZByoO39a2O-AL2DTDHtxU8gd44fiagmnFmmrsUvDqdD_VwM0os9AhN-d499-luIAOhGREp-rBzah5MybK6wxcC93c1UPcyKTjjlWSgYaSkig/s1600/orner-dec7-1920-eph-r.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="703" data-original-width="414" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_ymB-5Yci7nHn-A_0AMKmA1RzNbE8nfOZByoO39a2O-AL2DTDHtxU8gd44fiagmnFmmrsUvDqdD_VwM0os9AhN-d499-luIAOhGREp-rBzah5MybK6wxcC93c1UPcyKTjjlWSgYaSkig/s1600/orner-dec7-1920-eph-r.bmp" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1911 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/texas-serial-killer-agnes-orner-her-6.html">Agnes
Orner</a> – El Paso, Texas, USA</span><br />
<br />
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">Agnes Orner was
arrested in 1908 for poisoning children, but as there was no prosecutable
evidence she was released. The following year her husband died and she was
arrested on a charge of </span><span lang="IT" style="mso-ansi-language: IT; mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">“lunacy,”</span><span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"> since there was insufficient evidence for a homicide charge. She was
acquitted. At the funeral of her 11-year-old daughter in 1911 she was arrested
on suspicion of murdering the child. It took six trials<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>(due to either mistrial on a technicality
after conviction, or hung juries) to finally successfully convict her and for
the verdict to be upheld on appeal.</span></div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEijl0NVjbve-sdE0beCLM5pvN-uGkgbugHjDgntdYmXeER5PaahJPDcBLSFJ9w4VwnDinPywKMu3ahEFLhajEJ6YbdmRwRTKOveFSInm5V6ss6K0SH9q6gXMGRfyJPw9Jkj__PMXGxB4bo/s1600/overbye-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEijl0NVjbve-sdE0beCLM5pvN-uGkgbugHjDgntdYmXeER5PaahJPDcBLSFJ9w4VwnDinPywKMu3ahEFLhajEJ6YbdmRwRTKOveFSInm5V6ss6K0SH9q6gXMGRfyJPw9Jkj__PMXGxB4bo/s1600/overbye-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1920 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/dagmar-overbye-danish-child-care.html">Dagmar
Overbye</a> – Copenhagen, Denmark<br />
<br />
Madame Overby, child care provider, murdered babies for
profit – having paid in advance for their care she could kill them soon after
taking them in and pocket the difference. One scholar states that “<span class="notranslate">Dagmar Overbye committed the first murder of a child for
adoption in 1916.” She kept the scam going until she was caught in 1920. The
corpses were stored in her attic, burned in a stove or hidden elsewhere. One
she tossed into a garbage heap.</span> One news report states that “complaints
were filed with the authorities covering her operations during eleven years, in
which the records show the mysterious disappearance of 180 infants entrusted to them.”<br />
<br /></div>
***<br />
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</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhLBaUw-uX4kxY2G8XMydIfOzz2B-AgrjTAAYi-jpgRsbR-mB1gBkYkmgTlXlIgNHmGiY9dO8mj7FLXBjXHL5h_pwe5AX3DZ1wWeDRT7i6OvD4odzCnctcuATdw6CHr_TSb5grdPCd6L1Y/s1600/patterson-mar25-1936-bfp-corr.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="551" data-original-width="286" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhLBaUw-uX4kxY2G8XMydIfOzz2B-AgrjTAAYi-jpgRsbR-mB1gBkYkmgTlXlIgNHmGiY9dO8mj7FLXBjXHL5h_pwe5AX3DZ1wWeDRT7i6OvD4odzCnctcuATdw6CHr_TSb5grdPCd6L1Y/s1600/patterson-mar25-1936-bfp-corr.png" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
1936 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2017/03/velma-patterson-suspected-texas-serial.html">Velma Patterson</a> – Commerce, Texas, USA</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Velma Patterson’s third husband and two daughters, aged 11
and 13, from her first marriage died between September 1935 and February 1936.
The children’s bodies were disinterred and their remains contained identical
signs of poisoning. Mrs. Patterson was scheduled for separate trials for the
children’s murders. In the first trial the prosecutor asked for the death
penalty. The just which on first ballot was 5 for guilty, 7 for acquittal,
ended up rendering a acquittal verdict. The second trial was postponed the deay
it was to begin due to the illness of the central witness and, apparently, the
prosecution later decided to withdraw. The husband’s body was, it seems, never
exhumed.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjTXzFx3UPMIWmaOe688PEtp2kiGTeeiep_WHfdhD9zEANremHO08dORORsggViXLozu9a4bLXBWORPxHem96cTR_obqqFTOYKpPlJFVogjEa_15oSyuECLkFIbk07MQtwkgZ8Fu1nXXO8/s1600/pavlovic-1935-photo-header.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="525" data-original-width="489" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjTXzFx3UPMIWmaOe688PEtp2kiGTeeiep_WHfdhD9zEANremHO08dORORsggViXLozu9a4bLXBWORPxHem96cTR_obqqFTOYKpPlJFVogjEa_15oSyuECLkFIbk07MQtwkgZ8Fu1nXXO8/s1600/pavlovic-1935-photo-header.bmp" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">1935
– <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/milka-pavlovich-yugoslavian-serial.html"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Milka Pavlovic</span></a> –
Pavljani, Belovar, Croatia (Yugoslavia)</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Milka
Pavlovich poisoned sixteen relatives in order to inherit their property. Six of
the victims, including her husband, had died, ten others surviving to testify
at Milka’s murder trial. She “</span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">also wanted to remove a
two-year-old child who was considered an heir through a poisonous loaf and was
only prevented from doing so by the intervention of the child's mother.”</span><span lang="EN" style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"> </span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">She was convicted on May 18, 1935
she was promptly sentenced to hang.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">*** </span></div>
</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgTgCuQVv1UhD-MbMw-KkzFeR2MOTpVQcIq7U8uzVganXVu6z_OkPW8vYwX2izXgYBDBsG5CM-FzzTd4iBkoSZ-G1c7MEVpPUBpzPXtqlJQ18Wlax-r9KQAMTkDuPAZh_MDl1kLYgZpmfI/s1600/peete-oct23-1920-bm.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="868" data-original-width="496" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgTgCuQVv1UhD-MbMw-KkzFeR2MOTpVQcIq7U8uzVganXVu6z_OkPW8vYwX2izXgYBDBsG5CM-FzzTd4iBkoSZ-G1c7MEVpPUBpzPXtqlJQ18Wlax-r9KQAMTkDuPAZh_MDl1kLYgZpmfI/s1600/peete-oct23-1920-bm.png" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1944 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/louise-peete-serial-killer-who-liked-to.html">Louise
Peete</a> – Pacific Palisades, California, USA</span><br />
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span>
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">Louise Peete was
a coast-to-coast (Boston, Texas, California) predator upon wealthy men and an
incorrigible recidivist female serial killer. In 1921 she was sentenced to life
in prison for murdereing a man and paroled after eighteen years. She was back
to her murderous ways until finally in 1945 she was conviocted of murder once
again and sentenced to death. She expired in the San Quentin, California gas
chamber on April 11, 1947.</span><br />
<br />
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">***</span><br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjfE2bvfYdBVd8bxbm-6fepzgL-PGo4cX4pJIVYqrE8Xl1qPWIVNOBhS7Fj4Az8XPrcRqgHGs96iFOnmkkNWiSDOwELwonC7Jaq-G30-49kQbjrYrgn3q0kWjRh7x5wBCG73oPgNhux7Lo/s1600/perkins-mary-photo-header-1957.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="486" data-original-width="471" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjfE2bvfYdBVd8bxbm-6fepzgL-PGo4cX4pJIVYqrE8Xl1qPWIVNOBhS7Fj4Az8XPrcRqgHGs96iFOnmkkNWiSDOwELwonC7Jaq-G30-49kQbjrYrgn3q0kWjRh7x5wBCG73oPgNhux7Lo/s1600/perkins-mary-photo-header-1957.png" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1957 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/mary-perkins-ambitious-alabama-serial.html">Mary
Perkins</a> – Selma, Alabama, USA</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Mary Perkins murdered her preacher husband, a 10-month-old child
of a neighbor and an elderly woman. But there may have been more victims. She
held life insurance policies on, it would seem, pretty much everybody she knew –
about 150 policies.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
*** </div>
</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiunJKq0mdS9qNGAcas5Qc0zrY_z2hs3qudQDrryBu5dOtigGLc5Cr4nvarMFzOUK8uKhhIm6nEc5vJm2n46R19ZevwkrQrWxcQCpFAIVUYvsV_ZBwCM6BrmpPl6T-H6asTY4oEhb8wrWc/s1600/persson-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiunJKq0mdS9qNGAcas5Qc0zrY_z2hs3qudQDrryBu5dOtigGLc5Cr4nvarMFzOUK8uKhhIm6nEc5vJm2n46R19ZevwkrQrWxcQCpFAIVUYvsV_ZBwCM6BrmpPl6T-H6asTY4oEhb8wrWc/s1600/persson-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="notranslate"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="notranslate">1911 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/12/maria-persson-serial-killer-baby-farmer.html">Maria
Persson</a> – Malmo, Sweden</span><br />
<br />
The Perssons were a couple who murdered babies. Mrs. Persson
was a midwife, her husband was a factory foreman with access to a furnace in
which he burned corpses of infants. 73 children in their charge were found to
have gone “missing.”</div>
<br />
*** </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh4MqSM-gviVisWx2pvSFMP88g2TEkpaQSvlxJbcNJ82ryrZVvY4-YHLdfLo-gTyDxRkZ30mJUmljbXdfUuuDEnhkq4HQj9t9_DaRzxNNNKsPqj4VsETzsz6KXeZC6S7OvO7VzpS-vAfg0/s1600/petromany-photo-jan13-1907-sfe.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="701" data-original-width="498" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh4MqSM-gviVisWx2pvSFMP88g2TEkpaQSvlxJbcNJ82ryrZVvY4-YHLdfLo-gTyDxRkZ30mJUmljbXdfUuuDEnhkq4HQj9t9_DaRzxNNNKsPqj4VsETzsz6KXeZC6S7OvO7VzpS-vAfg0/s1600/petromany-photo-jan13-1907-sfe.png" /></a></div>
<br />
1906 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/martha-petromany-husband-killing.html">Martha Petromany</a> – Knees (Satchinez), Temesvar, Romania ("Hungary")<br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
Martha
Petromany of Kneez (Satchinez), Romania, was a wholesale poisoner who provided
arsenic to be used by her customers who wished to commit a murder – or several
murders. “Within a year, it is estimated, one hundred persons have died of
poison in this village of 1,000 inhabitants. … Husbands poisoned their wives,
wives poisoned their husband, parents poisoned their children, children
poisoned their parents. No relation, not even that of lovers, was a bar to
murderous designs.”</div>
<br /></div>
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhg_PEgf2ecWWwHkqzWyfhtd0EAHGR26cB9G9u7j5tgx_NQR97h4Yf9qFHOat85RJEcI4kcfAl1j0iZeZaMUWmj-_ffPuKHZnG7mwBf2fxo6oUegwPGpuytf-SCxllX7nmlNXlTAn5vJFE/s1600/platt-oct24-1896.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="488" data-original-width="386" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhg_PEgf2ecWWwHkqzWyfhtd0EAHGR26cB9G9u7j5tgx_NQR97h4Yf9qFHOat85RJEcI4kcfAl1j0iZeZaMUWmj-_ffPuKHZnG7mwBf2fxo6oUegwPGpuytf-SCxllX7nmlNXlTAn5vJFE/s1600/platt-oct24-1896.bmp" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1896 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2016/05/alice-platt-suspected-missouri-serial.html">Alice
Platt</a> – Kansas City, Missouri, USA</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Alice Platt, 28, was charged with poisoning three members of
the household where she was employed with strychnine. Three died, a woman of 60
and two children, aged 10 and 4. She was tried and, much to the consternation
of some, but to the delight of others, was acquitted.<br />
<br />
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgSyPpDagSpEicwKdCevHtchmlAFGAzyJS88wzdiEj5lzf8MU9WDcMo0_eZ97zouST4lUhv8fg_X9Rb4aLXdb70y60PA-9ivF79eVoPCThecPuT5BVPxf07CEL-UevGzpKZXIjf5zilcW0/s1600/popova-header-portrait-1909.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="496" data-original-width="419" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgSyPpDagSpEicwKdCevHtchmlAFGAzyJS88wzdiEj5lzf8MU9WDcMo0_eZ97zouST4lUhv8fg_X9Rb4aLXdb70y60PA-9ivF79eVoPCThecPuT5BVPxf07CEL-UevGzpKZXIjf5zilcW0/s1600/popova-header-portrait-1909.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">1909
– <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/husband-killing-syndicate-maven-madame.html"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Katharina Popova</span></a>
(Popowa) – Samara, Ukraine (Russian Empire)</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“A
woman named Popova has been arrested at Samara on a charge of murder and the
atrocities say they have unearthed a series of crimes unequaled in the the
history of the world. It is declared that the prisoner has killed at least 300
men. The crimes cover a period of about 30 years. The motive in each case was
mercenary and the murder was done for hire. The Popova woman made a specialty
of killing husbands for wives who wished to be rid of their spouses. For a
small fee she would put any undesirable man out of the way and would do it in
such a manner that the wife would not be suspected.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***</span></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgvUgrcr30Hh7aMTUjuD20iiWEVlPhi7N3yUTAY3bq8vXhs17PjAl0C_dPmfhzMgQm5Njom_KNfRIgMhVTlAvTlvpiyqHeN5I1j2VjI1w2vc-9BJgEk3M2nv2VPTh7ElJsG23GMeQCi8_s/s1600/pistova-image-coll-rr.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="485" data-original-width="503" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgvUgrcr30Hh7aMTUjuD20iiWEVlPhi7N3yUTAY3bq8vXhs17PjAl0C_dPmfhzMgQm5Njom_KNfRIgMhVTlAvTlvpiyqHeN5I1j2VjI1w2vc-9BJgEk3M2nv2VPTh7ElJsG23GMeQCi8_s/s1600/pistova-image-coll-rr.PNG" /></a></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
1928 – <a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/11/the-witch-of-vladimirovac-anujka-de.html">Anujade Poshtonja (Anna Pistova, Baba Anujka)</a> – Vladimirovac, Yugoslavia (Serbia)<br />
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span>
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">Anujka de
Poshtonja</span> was called “The Witch of <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Vladimirovac.”</span> Born into a prosperous family, Anujka became rich
from selling poison (which she told police was “love potion”) the wives of
wealthy farmers poison. She was over 90 when she was finally prosecuted and
sentenced to prison. When Anujka was arrested she tried at first to frighten
the young police sergeant who came to her, he reported. “I work with the devil,
young man,” she said. “If you imprison me you’ll remember it to your dying day.
Don’t play with the forces of evil.”<br />
<br /></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiJVGGNWFxhNCdLCwxqmzEvu9v0KwNmQeF7LKbQUKHgs6ig-p1sS3AjbnbtWeWBWfTZQZ6bdLDo3ziCbsR-_rTI9hBNHAQjHhU2OQbTrakPbxUoapHxNcQZheha7wmI902g4VMi9ZlsZ4Y/s1600/potigian-image-coll-version.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="493" data-original-width="464" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiJVGGNWFxhNCdLCwxqmzEvu9v0KwNmQeF7LKbQUKHgs6ig-p1sS3AjbnbtWeWBWfTZQZ6bdLDo3ziCbsR-_rTI9hBNHAQjHhU2OQbTrakPbxUoapHxNcQZheha7wmI902g4VMi9ZlsZ4Y/s1600/potigian-image-coll-version.bmp" /></a></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1923 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/elize-potegian-armenian-american-serial.html">Eliza
Potigian (Potegian)</a> – Fresno, California, USA<br />
<br />
Eliza Potegian, an Armenian immigrant living
in central California, was accused of murdering her husband, two
stepchildren. Mrs. Potegian under arrest, accused her mother, Mrs. Maria
Torosian. When the police went to arrest the woman they found her body dangling
from a rafter in her home. She had hanged herself. On the same day Mrs.
Potegian tried to kill herself in her jail cell, slashing her wrists. During the
investigation it was learned that while living in Armenia, Mrs. Torosian had
been married six times, each husband meeting his death under mysterious
circumstances. Mrs. Potegian was tried for the murder of her step-daughter,
with her surviving son, Gordon, as the principal prosecution witness, and was
found guilty.</div>
<br />
***<br />
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="heading 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="heading 7"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="heading 8"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="9" SemiHidden="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="toc 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="toc 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="35" SemiHidden="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="10" QFormat="true" Name="Title"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="1" SemiHidden="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="11" QFormat="true" Name="Subtitle"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="22" QFormat="true" Name="Strong"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="20" QFormat="true" Name="Emphasis"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="Table Grid"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 1"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" Name="Revision"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="34" QFormat="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="29" QFormat="true" Name="Quote"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="30" QFormat="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 1"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 2"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 3"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 3"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 4"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 4"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 4"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 5"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 5"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 5"/>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="19" QFormat="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="21" QFormat="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="31" QFormat="true"
Name="Subtle Reference"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="32" QFormat="true"
Name="Intense Reference"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="33" QFormat="true" Name="Book Title"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="37" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="Bibliography"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="TOC Heading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="41" Name="Plain Table 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="42" Name="Plain Table 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="43" Name="Plain Table 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="44" Name="Plain Table 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="45" Name="Plain Table 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="40" Name="Grid Table Light"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46" Name="Grid Table 1 Light"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4"/>
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqnFYF4Z0MB0Tqp64WdWTIf9Nnp3j5VnkOR5_nIprmDCrMJmVw25BxxSlBJv0-NUNGz6cyAS9jk-52EYj0jQ2Pv1JtL6w32YaklpT8PYi4ssuUw_csfLY8Q3BknjrwKlN1JeSdwsPB_lY/s1600/powers-header-may28-1929.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="414" data-original-width="461" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqnFYF4Z0MB0Tqp64WdWTIf9Nnp3j5VnkOR5_nIprmDCrMJmVw25BxxSlBJv0-NUNGz6cyAS9jk-52EYj0jQ2Pv1JtL6w32YaklpT8PYi4ssuUw_csfLY8Q3BknjrwKlN1JeSdwsPB_lY/s1600/powers-header-may28-1929.png" /></a></div>
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<span lang="" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;">1929 – <a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/04/sarah-elizabeth-powers-serial-killer.html"><span style="color: blue;">Sarah Elizabeth Powers</span></a> – Macon, Georgia, USA</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Sara Powers (71) was convicted of a murder-for-hire of a boarding
house tenant whose life she had insured. Investigation turned up evidence of a
decades-long career of insurance fraud include property destruction arson, attempted
murders, planned murder schemes and a number of deaths of men she had insured.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div><div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiwSMTHw4ay7ZvetUbFdFG3bvuCXslcxTuWN1iVyWjnbMx2n2ukoh6j5mfxvBGN6iZorZudXQoBbA1q6uVNcTQ11FdjTg6PmEdyEMsKbRZBdoQEParyaMWWMQOdoHzgSBgqkRez9T_bT1c/s451/prades-pilar-header.png" style="display: block; padding: 1em 0px;"><img border="0" data-original-height="451" data-original-width="449" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiwSMTHw4ay7ZvetUbFdFG3bvuCXslcxTuWN1iVyWjnbMx2n2ukoh6j5mfxvBGN6iZorZudXQoBbA1q6uVNcTQ11FdjTg6PmEdyEMsKbRZBdoQEParyaMWWMQOdoHzgSBgqkRez9T_bT1c/s0/prades-pilar-header.png" /></a></div><p class="MsoNormal">1957 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/08/pilar-prades-exposito-or-santamaria.html"><span style="color: blue;">Pilar Prades</span></a> – Valencia, Spain</p>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
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<![endif]--></div><div class="MsoNormal">***<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhi3_oWuMxJv3cWMtQkOw5z18tBPlSnY9e1fKhhGPenjmxaY2NuZ4wpZTZQtC-kKT0gspfuTQBXZEY3Jpk9xJrTerLdB6gr4aB2Kfr2UwTOT3uMagYTtGxKhDoyTpeaSib4fagnI_rOqg0/s1600/quinn-jun2-1912-ct-tan-border-str-corr.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="668" data-original-width="423" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhi3_oWuMxJv3cWMtQkOw5z18tBPlSnY9e1fKhhGPenjmxaY2NuZ4wpZTZQtC-kKT0gspfuTQBXZEY3Jpk9xJrTerLdB6gr4aB2Kfr2UwTOT3uMagYTtGxKhDoyTpeaSib4fagnI_rOqg0/s1600/quinn-jun2-1912-ct-tan-border-str-corr.png" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1911 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/jane-taylor-quinn-black-widow-serial.html">Jane
Taylor Quinn</a> – Chicago, Illinois, USA</span><br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Jane
Taylor Quinn's first husband died of alcoholism it was claimed. Her
second husband was shot
dead and she accused a burglar. Charles E. Thorpe, her step-son,
testified that
she was alone with Thorpe when he was killed, a few hours before he was
to have
transferred his property to his son. Her third husband was shot in his
Chicago
home Nov. 2. She accused a burglar of the deed on this occasion as well.
Later, a revolver was found in her bathroom. Two of the deceased
husbands had been insured in her favor.” She was tried for murder of
husband number three but not convicted.</div>
</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiG2MA5fRa90NYxv00jl9BW2xaFj4TPSBUxqNX5tderM8RUKYfFvrt54r4hGcKyUB59Ep0PCpvnbvMonkle9yt8K9QHkn8wqYBX19PezVhdwSc0iAQeYCBu-HcV_ZEylRhZlldJRwQHzks/s1600/raymond-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiG2MA5fRa90NYxv00jl9BW2xaFj4TPSBUxqNX5tderM8RUKYfFvrt54r4hGcKyUB59Ep0PCpvnbvMonkle9yt8K9QHkn8wqYBX19PezVhdwSc0iAQeYCBu-HcV_ZEylRhZlldJRwQHzks/s1600/raymond-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="displayfix"><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"><br /></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="displayfix"><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">1952 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/04/marie-emilie-raymond-french-serial.html">Marie
Emilie Raymond</a> – Galan, </span></span>Hautes-Pyrénées,<span class="displayfix"><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"> France</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Marie Emilie Raymond<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"> was<span class="displayfix"> a nurse who murdered patients. “I love looking
at dying people. The last smile on a dying face gives me a great thrill,” she
said. Police say that when Marie was arrested </span><span class="ocrhighlight">she</span><span class="displayfix"> had £100 in Francs pinned inside her bodice and bottles of
mole and moose poison in her room.</span></span><span lang="EN"> </span><span class="ocrhighlight"><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">She</span></span><span class="displayfix"><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"> also had a rake because,
‘I love raking freshly filled graves.’” “Witnesses from the old folks’ home
have testified that Marie would stop passing nurses and murmur: ‘The dying,
they’re so inspiring.’</span></span><span lang="EN"> </span><span class="displayfix"><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">Sister Therese,
head of the home, first reported Marie to the police, after noting that the old
spinster was uncannily accurate in forecasting death.”</span></span></div>
<br /></div>
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj4cDlWgYKp-eRvHT66KrAJkCmxMoLv4-MTCiVJgjPhXMn46XItijFO9rseUO1bpLzTr46iHSFA2MzjJ7a1GmOYzjlgqbpXt8h7bPxyZlx9YLVySv3dlS8pNge4RI6v1qC1YQzJvlF7kto/s1600/read-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj4cDlWgYKp-eRvHT66KrAJkCmxMoLv4-MTCiVJgjPhXMn46XItijFO9rseUO1bpLzTr46iHSFA2MzjJ7a1GmOYzjlgqbpXt8h7bPxyZlx9YLVySv3dlS8pNge4RI6v1qC1YQzJvlF7kto/s1600/read-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1720 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2016/09/mary-read-serial-killer-pirate.html">Mary
Read</a> – Caribbean</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Pirate, partnered with <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2016/09/anne-bonny-serial-killer-pirate.html">Anne
Bonny</a>.<br />
<br />
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_g75Bpj63ZOrJyXiHHVZ_IqX1-zugDzSerbkVgD1sCOMbuJtaF4HKox27IQxsB1vHuOHTIo6f75G46Ju2cfAqkwEFBeeqZIvLTfC8DbC5PrHUQ6lN4JZReIE4Q5TB4BGEKK7pxirYwNs/s1600/rendall-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="486" data-original-width="410" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_g75Bpj63ZOrJyXiHHVZ_IqX1-zugDzSerbkVgD1sCOMbuJtaF4HKox27IQxsB1vHuOHTIo6f75G46Ju2cfAqkwEFBeeqZIvLTfC8DbC5PrHUQ6lN4JZReIE4Q5TB4BGEKK7pxirYwNs/s1600/rendall-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">1935
– <a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2019/09/cora-werntz-rendall-serial-killer.html">Cora Werntz Rendall</a> – South Bend, Indiana</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Cora
Werntz Rendall was convicted of murdering her fourth husband with strychnine.
In the previous few years her third husband and two male relatives died under
suspicious circumstances; another survived convulsions after being rushed to a
hospital.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***</span></div>
</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjRgh9GO6ZnMRCp5_uPuKlYLmoJB_CePO2m4sRkX_3-r_T62xnXgSvXoLq4S1UWdklMM1yt725paMbFVSFE4949TGXaMntldUqorIcLaVJozkLNOmfVtZWTriNlGkRG2awSbnMPz_B9Rww/s1600/rendell-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjRgh9GO6ZnMRCp5_uPuKlYLmoJB_CePO2m4sRkX_3-r_T62xnXgSvXoLq4S1UWdklMM1yt725paMbFVSFE4949TGXaMntldUqorIcLaVJozkLNOmfVtZWTriNlGkRG2awSbnMPz_B9Rww/s1600/rendell-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1909 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/ruth-rendell-australian-serial-killer.html">Martha
Rendell</a> – Perth, Australia</span> (*)<br />
<br />
“Rendell brutally abused Morris’ children, once beating
Annie so brutally that she could not walk. Arresting officer Inspector Harry
Mann said ‘she delighted in seeing her victims writhe in agony, and from it
derived sexual satisfaction.’” [Wikipedia]<br />
<br />
***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgGj5fBF_7JKI4pxyNalGI-VgkamXLLk-kadxAirfjze8WyYm5jEiVhfBbKpVmgoINQZhPMo4vu8hM692eT29hoWDjsFMTt-iByMr_ocoXsz9ncCDvH29CQ-nImnMfLswFJrWNod9PZKcw/s1600/ret-im-coll-nov14-1897-nyw-str-corr.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="649" data-original-width="518" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgGj5fBF_7JKI4pxyNalGI-VgkamXLLk-kadxAirfjze8WyYm5jEiVhfBbKpVmgoINQZhPMo4vu8hM692eT29hoWDjsFMTt-iByMr_ocoXsz9ncCDvH29CQ-nImnMfLswFJrWNod9PZKcw/s1600/ret-im-coll-nov14-1897-nyw-str-corr.png" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1897 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/queen-of-stranglers-french-serial.html">Marie
Ret</a> – Paris, France<br />
<span style="color: black;"><br /></span>
<span style="color: black;">“Queen
of Stranglers”</span><span style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"> <span lang="FR">Marie Ret
led a gang of brutal stranglers who preyed upon primarily working class men and
women. </span></span>“<span style="font-family: inherit;">The modus operandi was
for Marie to decoy the intended victim into the thick bushes surrounding the
fortifications. Once inside he was seized from behind by two accomplices and
garroted. To make assurance doubly sure the woman leader herself plunged a
dagger into the victim’s heart. After the body had been stripped and the
clothing rifled the corpse was cast into the stagnant water of the moat.</span>”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: black;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: black;">***</span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjVONx30tExfvyn5m43H1W7SiGpgLq7TxiJmN6JNRHIDtyWSbbRsQ6f-DvgKHD0kdaQ78ge1bqhred_nbtGwHvN6OGG8Fj15UJfXjvH4kmjpwLEdAFsw-lSRmItlJQRPEKzflB7j-j9ciA/s1600/reyes-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjVONx30tExfvyn5m43H1W7SiGpgLq7TxiJmN6JNRHIDtyWSbbRsQ6f-DvgKHD0kdaQ78ge1bqhred_nbtGwHvN6OGG8Fj15UJfXjvH4kmjpwLEdAFsw-lSRmItlJQRPEKzflB7j-j9ciA/s1600/reyes-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
1912 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/01/maria-reyes-mexico-city-ogress-who.html">Maria
Reyes</a> – Mexico City, Mexico<br />
<br />
Serial killer Maria Reyes was arrested in Mexico City in
1912. For many years she had been kidnapping children –<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>babies and toddlers – whom she would torture
and/or murder by strangling. Newspapers dubbed the murderess “The Pescuecera”
(definition: knot used to tie the neck to livestock. It has the quality of preventing
movement, thus preventing the hanging which could cause accidental animal struggle
to free itself). The woman was unkempt, always seen dressed in rags, with
matted hair, no teeth, and a growth of fuzz on her upper lip. Her feet were
dirty, deformed and overgrown nails. She had previously been jailed on several
occasions.</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0tdbGfNv1-5VXsxrwkV76-8QI7avkyJis0GiFZrcVs9U1s91LwBzDsTcTlpoYdYjRtP8nERUHLMUswSqSt5OeaQGQCH15JkyjXOIAcAyWRrsU1wMiqIaGCAWqlX2iDWSsnziZ9kxFONI/s1600/rieger-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0tdbGfNv1-5VXsxrwkV76-8QI7avkyJis0GiFZrcVs9U1s91LwBzDsTcTlpoYdYjRtP8nERUHLMUswSqSt5OeaQGQCH15JkyjXOIAcAyWRrsU1wMiqIaGCAWqlX2iDWSsnziZ9kxFONI/s1600/rieger-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
1933 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/cross-dressing-husband-killing.html">Viktoria
Foedi Rieger</a> – Szeged, Hungary<br />
<br />
Victoria Foedi Rieger, known to many as "Smoking
Peter," passed as a man and hated the male sex. She devised a clever
murder method, in which she would instruct the wife to set up the husband in a
faked suicide-by-hanging scenario. Rieger charged only a token payment for the
services she offered to women with an eye on instant widowhood.</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhFPM9vU8NIa-lnzeSCxQKAH3YibseGSRToNKm-MUwByF2LY0dmfK1Jfl7dJTO0aItYrXRKkaWi8oNkp0znG1ponDLRor2fInwKNcjFZEYcHQxR9TAPfEAPUzhWtgI6Tbpw7T1C0_sPU8s/s1600/robinson-defenders-illus-1888.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="477" data-original-width="421" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhFPM9vU8NIa-lnzeSCxQKAH3YibseGSRToNKm-MUwByF2LY0dmfK1Jfl7dJTO0aItYrXRKkaWi8oNkp0znG1ponDLRor2fInwKNcjFZEYcHQxR9TAPfEAPUzhWtgI6Tbpw7T1C0_sPU8s/s1600/robinson-defenders-illus-1888.png" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1886 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/sarah-jane-robinson-massachusetts.html">Sarah
Jane Robinson</a> – Summerville, Massachusetts, USA</span></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="displayfix">“</span><span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">In the early part of 1888, Mrs. Sarah Robinson was
convicted of murder in the first degree in Boston, Mass. The particular crime
for which she was convicted was the poisoning of her son. This woman was a
regular borgia, and there were no less than seven counts in the indictment
under which she was tried. She was also accused of poisoning Wm. J. Robinson
and six other parties at different times. The chief incentive, as far as known,
was securing various sums of money with which the lives of her victims were
insured.</span>”</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj3fZu3GFRtEKsCM_UfwbIQggLXJrltHWAauCi8QRGISg5nUjcPqmh7DmZC-Mrhi2e3dZ-utGHWi5Ebd0gXXIV-WamBsrUlx-8TD_B0NvXMrB0L3N6NUyBEjebdaOqDGd3H46RNzuEhCk8/s1600/runkle-pamphlet-r.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj3fZu3GFRtEKsCM_UfwbIQggLXJrltHWAauCi8QRGISg5nUjcPqmh7DmZC-Mrhi2e3dZ-utGHWi5Ebd0gXXIV-WamBsrUlx-8TD_B0NvXMrB0L3N6NUyBEjebdaOqDGd3H46RNzuEhCk8/s1600/runkle-pamphlet-r.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
1847 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/12/mary-runkle-new-york-state-suspected.html">Mary
Runkle</a> – Whitesboro, Oneida County, New York, USA</div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
Mary Runkle was suspected of five murders, including three
of her own children and her husband. One child was, however spared. “She
obliged her daughter, (a girl of but 11 years of age.), to become either the
unwilling accessory or the affrighted witness of the affray. It is generally
supposed that the girl was told by her mother to hold him on the floor, and
that the girl held his legs down, while the wife’s hand was grasped on her
husband’s throat with a violence that deprived him of life.” Mrs. Runkle was
executed by hanging.</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div style="text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1hYqigsWglq1BBJ28aB9eAuaswEUM4PEhrTW8_vyg7J4OxIStq2D0W_aH0qPBkAITndcHcg9CDr53bKqAwzeGHVJoXNx8utSfYnLbXjXv-sHX-0Ff9S6ckWhS3_pJFpKAGK0T8VbfkWYE/s1600/sach-execution-illus-caption.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1hYqigsWglq1BBJ28aB9eAuaswEUM4PEhrTW8_vyg7J4OxIStq2D0W_aH0qPBkAITndcHcg9CDr53bKqAwzeGHVJoXNx8utSfYnLbXjXv-sHX-0Ff9S6ckWhS3_pJFpKAGK0T8VbfkWYE/s1600/sach-execution-illus-caption.bmp" /></a> </div>
<br />
1902 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/amelia-sach-annie-walters-english-child.html">Amelia Sach & Annie Walters</a> – Finchley, England<br />
<br />
“The Finchley Baby Farmers,” Amelia Sach & Annie
Walters, for a handsome fee, would collect the baby after it was born, and then
dispose of it with poison — chlorodyne (a medicine containing morphine) and
dispose of the<span lang="" style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;">
tiny in the Thames or buried or in a garbage dump. </span><span lang="" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;">Police had been alerted to their
operation and started shadowing the women. </span>On November 18, 1902, “Walters
was followed to Kensington Station where she was discovered in the ladies’
lavatory with a dead infant boy in her arms, his hands clenched, his tongue
swollen and lips purple and black. <span style="color: black;">The victim was the
four-day-old son of Ada Charlotte Galley, a servant who had recently given
birth at Claymore House. The cause of death was said to be asphyxia and Sach
and Walters were arrested for murder.”</span><br />
<br />
“Two weeks later, nine starving
children were found in a house not far away in Wood Green, including two babies
lying in the lid of an old rush basket.”<span style="color: black;"> Their
execution on February 3, 1903 was the only double hanging of women to be
carried out in modern times. One newspaper reported that, following the arrest
of Sach and Walters there had been a precipitous decrease in the number of
dead babies found around London.</span>
<br />
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGaKhSXJRBvQHaiqyTqtO7s-znrmuQ-Ma4fWkZZXKTPq742on4O0hmZ2iWOCIgwLv6RqhnZz58XKClnP9ikMl36imdf1nsf8XZs9JWvLJjGycR9FLlDYXnT2fzU3o2b7qSOZ6Wm1kkDXM/s1600/saltykova-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGaKhSXJRBvQHaiqyTqtO7s-znrmuQ-Ma4fWkZZXKTPq742on4O0hmZ2iWOCIgwLv6RqhnZz58XKClnP9ikMl36imdf1nsf8XZs9JWvLJjGycR9FLlDYXnT2fzU3o2b7qSOZ6Wm1kkDXM/s1600/saltykova-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">1762 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/darya-saltykova-russian-serial-killer.html">Darya
Nikolayevna Saltykova</a> – Moscow, Russia</span><br />
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><br /></span>
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Darya Nikolayevna </span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">Saltykova
was an aristocrat in Moscow who was arrested in 1762, following years of
complaints to the Royal Court of Castherine II which could no longer be
conveniently ignored. Saltykova was held for six years (until 1768), while the
authorities conducted a painstaking investigation. “The investigating official
counted as many as 138 suspicious deaths, of which the vast majority were
attributed to Saltykova.</span><span lang="EN"> </span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">She was found guilty of having killed 38 female
serfs by beating and torturing them to death. </span><br />
<br />
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">Reports stated that the
noblewoman had beat her victims with rods and rolling pins and mutilated
their genitals. In 1768, Saltykova was pilloried, displayed for a duration of
one hour in chains in Moscow’s public square with a sign around her neck
reading: “This woman has tortured and murdered.” Following this display, Darya
Saltykova was imprisoned for life in the basement of Moscow’s Ivanovsky Convent.</span></div>
<br />
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1TUXrmq_JQPg4vuAy0Sk3UmkBX2UuD_wMpx5Ko3u1hUjTbs4G0Co_LwvSHomemDuxG9EmPzydXRkC2ulmqW4hFCsd3uk12Np8X-R3cqRdiba_3_vBnGNFDA_1asFc4XuV2EddVcnwXBI/s1600/sanchez-aguillon-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1TUXrmq_JQPg4vuAy0Sk3UmkBX2UuD_wMpx5Ko3u1hUjTbs4G0Co_LwvSHomemDuxG9EmPzydXRkC2ulmqW4hFCsd3uk12Np8X-R3cqRdiba_3_vBnGNFDA_1asFc4XuV2EddVcnwXBI/s1600/sanchez-aguillon-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
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<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">1941 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/01/felicitas-sanchez-aguillon-mexican-baby.html">Felícitas
Sánchez Aguillón</a><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/01/felicitas-sanchez-aguillon-mexican-baby.html"> (or Sánchez
Neyra)</a> – Mexico City, Mexico</span></div>
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<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">Felícitas Sánchez
Aguillón or Sánchez Neyra (1890 - June 16, 1941) was a Mexican nurse, midwife,
baby farmer and serial killer, active during the 1930s in Mexico City, who
killed babies in her care. It is estimated that Felícitas murdered children in
numbers ranging from between 40 and neatly a hundred. Her victims were aged
from newborn to three years old. Typically she would poison or strangle the
children, according to some reports sometimes she would dismember a child while
still living. Felícitas was given various sobriquets by the Mexican press, such
as <span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">“The Ogress of Colonia Roma,”</span>
<span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">“The Female Ripper of Colonia Roma,”</span>
and <span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">“The Human Crusher of little
angels.”</span></span><br />
<br />
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">***</span></span></div>
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<span lang="" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-GB; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">1891 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/03/franz-rosalie-schneider-austrian-serial.html"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Rosalie Schneider</span></a> –
Vienna, Austria</span></div>
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<span lang="" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-GB; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Mr.
& Mrs. Franz and Roalie Schneider raped and murdered a number of servant
girls. The husband would go to the room occupied by the girl last employed by
his wife, and despite her prayers and entreaties would assault her. Rosalie
would grasp the hands of the victim while Schneider clutched the poor girl by
the throat and choked her to death. After the girls were dead the couple would
convey the bodies to a wood close to their home, where they would strip their
victims of their clothing, which, together with the contents of the girls’
luggage, they would afterwards sell.</span></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjH3DTLFKK0glhofND62H3xLDxTuy0EnQTF8B7T1Ce3YfmhsfL0rQ8nCPO-24mV8CGA9X4o5sE_wW5wpGROZS5tQXchLMYob_mz5NXtWaQYCq0sxtFKZeX4a68hEXG-JFneBKzN944R7-I/s1600/schnell-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="707" data-original-width="519" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjH3DTLFKK0glhofND62H3xLDxTuy0EnQTF8B7T1Ce3YfmhsfL0rQ8nCPO-24mV8CGA9X4o5sE_wW5wpGROZS5tQXchLMYob_mz5NXtWaQYCq0sxtFKZeX4a68hEXG-JFneBKzN944R7-I/s1600/schnell-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">1907
– <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/10/german-teen-child-care-provider-6.html">Ida
Schnell</a> – Munich, Germany</span></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Thirteen-year-old
live in babysitter Ida Schnell </span><span style="font-family: inherit; text-decoration: none;">confessed that she had taken the
lives of six babies by plunging a hairpin into the lower part of the back of
their heads till they ceased to cry. Asked as to her motive, the girl said that
the crying of the infants roused in her unconquerable revulsion, and excited
her to such a degree that she lost all control over herself, and would do
anything to make them quiet.</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit; text-decoration: none;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: inherit; text-decoration: none;">***</span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCAUUawFePtw0LvGKdG5MNhAe_bLW5oGZrZJGjmh8ueGUSVMB-mbLqbufzcu-6kLO2e0Z33XrOv1Q8TApJVDNQhsCk3y77F8jM5T5PRSN0jWWZoXii0UYIZS4tD_UK2fhi4e8MsWuwz_g/s1600/shann-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCAUUawFePtw0LvGKdG5MNhAe_bLW5oGZrZJGjmh8ueGUSVMB-mbLqbufzcu-6kLO2e0Z33XrOv1Q8TApJVDNQhsCk3y77F8jM5T5PRSN0jWWZoXii0UYIZS4tD_UK2fhi4e8MsWuwz_g/s1600/shann-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
</div>
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<br /></div>
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1893 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/06/mattie-shann-suspected-new-jersey.html">Mattie
C.</a><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/06/mattie-shann-suspected-new-jersey.html">
Shann</a> – Princeton, New Jersey, USA<br />
<br />
Mattie Shann was believed to have murdered her husband and son
and to have poisoned her daughter-in-law, who imbibed only a small quantity of
poison before noticing the substance at the bottom of a glass of lemonade. She
was also suspected of being a serial arsonist, burning three houses in
Princeton. She was tried for the murder of her son, but the jury found her “not
guilty.”</div>
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<br /></div>
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiVYHHAnXEQjLw1IKbRtP2aZp6XNrv9pRJwsQXkelMX-7cZrX3PoT7nLyIu_jDm-lOGFVTt6IuWKCwVs9nEQiFAGQrh5-A5VFTrpEGzh1oXTO_qt5kd-orykRAf8a8wpMxNlE_SAhMiguY/s1600/shepherd-header-may6-1925.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="433" data-original-width="423" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiVYHHAnXEQjLw1IKbRtP2aZp6XNrv9pRJwsQXkelMX-7cZrX3PoT7nLyIu_jDm-lOGFVTt6IuWKCwVs9nEQiFAGQrh5-A5VFTrpEGzh1oXTO_qt5kd-orykRAf8a8wpMxNlE_SAhMiguY/s1600/shepherd-header-may6-1925.png" /></a></div>
<br />
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<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1925 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/julia-shepherd-husband-william-chicago.html">Julia
Shepherd</a> – Chicago, Illinois, USA</span><br />
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span>
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">From a 1925 news
report : </span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">“</span><span class="displayfix">Chicago police, on the recommendation of
a coroner’s jury, arrested Mrs. Julia Shepherd, who was characterized by Mr.
Justice Olsen as the Lady Macbeth of a series of alleged murders designed to
secure for herself and her husband a fortune of £500,000.</span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">”</span></div>
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<br /></div>
***<br />
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1871 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/08/lydia-sherman-champion-husband-killer.html">Lydia
Sherman</a> – New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA (*)<br />
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<br /></div>
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Lydia Sherman murdered three husbands and three children,
poisoning them with arsenic. Though she was the most prolific female serial
killer of the period she was not – as were Martha Grinder and Sarah Whiteling –
executed for her crimes.</div>
</div>
<br />
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEixAPEqKmOCtScxNPB1vlkXyPq1ZLyoUmW60tn7zCZrn_2JeWIPgDlfKFvqGVAwIq6o9Jct19yxbGa6YHBypBO9ZUC2c13gCQM77C6qTQWT7ETRhtPfmVU7DdFf2dDXnWc3BWgCErrX3VY/s1600/ching-shih-color-engraving.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="470" data-original-width="500" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEixAPEqKmOCtScxNPB1vlkXyPq1ZLyoUmW60tn7zCZrn_2JeWIPgDlfKFvqGVAwIq6o9Jct19yxbGa6YHBypBO9ZUC2c13gCQM77C6qTQWT7ETRhtPfmVU7DdFf2dDXnWc3BWgCErrX3VY/s1600/ching-shih-color-engraving.bmp" /></a></div>
<br />
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">1897 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/05/ching-shih-chinese-female-pirate-who.html">Ching Shih</a> – China</span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">The Cantonese bandit Ching Shih was one of the most powerful
pirates in history. She commanded 1800 ships and more than 18,000 pirates – men,
women and children.</span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">***</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhiCmi_3GvjdY6qjXtuB7hjJBiEGTzVyMSrrOD9Ra4tnNFQZw2OXTgFqlfwIZKPPvf__xI97u9IPwr9XHLnE12u_FzHnX4B6cfDUyAKGlmwXmNdNR_uhoug1rQJwnkYRJcInl3cbZmAEqE/s1600/sierri-sepia-header.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="492" data-original-width="472" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhiCmi_3GvjdY6qjXtuB7hjJBiEGTzVyMSrrOD9Ra4tnNFQZw2OXTgFqlfwIZKPPvf__xI97u9IPwr9XHLnE12u_FzHnX4B6cfDUyAKGlmwXmNdNR_uhoug1rQJwnkYRJcInl3cbZmAEqE/s1600/sierri-sepia-header.png" /></a></div>
<br />
<span lang="FR">1925 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/antoinette-scierri-italian-serial.html">Antoinette Sierri</a> ("Scierri") – Nimes, France</span> (*)<br />
<br />
The only motive which the French police now hold in the
mysterious poisoning of six persons by Antoinette Scierri, a nurse, is that she
liked to see her victims’ death struggles. Although small sums of money were
taken in several instances, it is believed that this was not the basic death
motive. The nurse made wreaths for the graves of her victims and showed tender
care during their last moments.<br />
<br />
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_gjd4geqK4C1Sky7BMinnw0z8CYcd7c5vS_f7IvMgeH-CzvkHVulF3QLXBsnVscN7vAL7muswdDvpubWXQqZ-v9hiFs0lyEks3sfuLYElWkDCOjzwEi8AoCKWPTVpoO-jWyTeVGIF3M4/s1600/sims-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_gjd4geqK4C1Sky7BMinnw0z8CYcd7c5vS_f7IvMgeH-CzvkHVulF3QLXBsnVscN7vAL7muswdDvpubWXQqZ-v9hiFs0lyEks3sfuLYElWkDCOjzwEi8AoCKWPTVpoO-jWyTeVGIF3M4/s1600/sims-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
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1930s – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/02/grace-sims-tennessee-lonely-hearts.html">Grace
Sims</a> <span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">–</span> Brickel Ridge,
Tennessee, USA<br />
<br />
“In the early 20th century, Grace Sims was known for her
exploits. She had several children by married men, sent for mail-order husbands
who mysteriously disappeared once she had their money and hired vagabonds who
were never seen again after working on her hog farm, according to legend. She
never served time for her suspected serial killings, but she was imprisoned for
mail fraud over the mail-order husbands.”<span class="articledetaildetailpubdate"> [</span><span class="articledetaildetailbyline">Ron Clayton, </span>“Meigs gets Grace Sims’
prison quilt,” Chatanooga Times Free Press (Tn.), <span class="articledetaildetailpubdate">Mar. 12, 2009</span><span class="articledetaildetailbyline">]</span></div>
<br />
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgriFRHCTTUUBD2dn4ukyhdLvUHKXdi9czOpUzCATLyPa6RkcAa6OfdM37RRzyCiTAxpXM6r2FbzCpt9IDvxrKeh6zIqSmuhVDhrgAqFumGhDQ1lZYET5gW5Olc506hHFOI3DbfuZqwAiE/s1600/skoublinska-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgriFRHCTTUUBD2dn4ukyhdLvUHKXdi9czOpUzCATLyPa6RkcAa6OfdM37RRzyCiTAxpXM6r2FbzCpt9IDvxrKeh6zIqSmuhVDhrgAqFumGhDQ1lZYET5gW5Olc506hHFOI3DbfuZqwAiE/s1600/skoublinska-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
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<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1890 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/madame-skoblinska-polish-midwife-serial.html">Marianne
Skoublinska</a> – Warsaw, Poland</span><br />
<br />
A professional baby-murderer who charged to get rid of
unwanted children who fed scores of children to her pigs and bragged about
having the fattest pigs in the region. She was apprehended after she torched
her own home – with five children inside – to collect insurance money.</div>
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<br /></div>
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<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">***</span></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEixPwPwLuiscfFzFa9bFpQ9g6MP9PoX1-57cuQChXpCF5m2VZUNMYLiPl6YlkT9N3oFUx1P_O4QdgjoP2in6-h0S7wEcJenvHC4LWSeIK99rvJa8_dBAaKXSIoEkuh3AYr7U97vrKQSA28/s1600/smith-mary-image-coll.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEixPwPwLuiscfFzFa9bFpQ9g6MP9PoX1-57cuQChXpCF5m2VZUNMYLiPl6YlkT9N3oFUx1P_O4QdgjoP2in6-h0S7wEcJenvHC4LWSeIK99rvJa8_dBAaKXSIoEkuh3AYr7U97vrKQSA28/s1600/smith-mary-image-coll.bmp" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
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1938 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/mary-eleanor-smith-son-serial-killing.html">Mary
Eleanor Smith</a> – Pocatello, Idaho, USA<br />
<br />
Nicknamed “Shoe Box Annie,” for her bootlegging activites,
Mary Eleanor Smith was a single mom who raised a son to be a murderer – just
like her. The mom-son murder pair was suspected of murdering four people. They
were known for using sophisticated methods for disposing of all taces of their
victims: dismembering (it was thought) corpses in a bathtub<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>and dissolving the body parts with
acid. They were also known for their use of one of the rarest weapons in
the annals of crime: the shortlived product called the “gas gun.” After a
protracted legal process, Mary’s son, DeCastro Earl Mayer, became despondent at
the thought of being convicted and executed and so he committed suicide. This
prompted the grieving mother to finally issue a confession of her crime.<br />
<br /></div>
***<br />
<div style="text-align: center;">
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXJ8H0KGvyfND1tidQZqLdmjEkHJITnTaEATZNzrmfzMlXO0qjn9w9d4iLN4mqKmk9gZELr3StPmsJHvV7X3ZOREKrr4Cmnmjqah6pQzZAPWd5C_B7FNOZ9E-68XWXIhadFPpHNbcrh9E/s1600/smith-1849-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXJ8H0KGvyfND1tidQZqLdmjEkHJITnTaEATZNzrmfzMlXO0qjn9w9d4iLN4mqKmk9gZELr3StPmsJHvV7X3ZOREKrr4Cmnmjqah6pQzZAPWd5C_B7FNOZ9E-68XWXIhadFPpHNbcrh9E/s1600/smith-1849-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
</div>
<br />
1849 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/rebecca-smith-english-serial-killer.html">Rebecca Smith</a> – Westbury, Wiltshire, England<br />
<br />
Rebecca
Smith was executed for killing one of her children and after conviction
confessed to having murdered others. “She was about forty-four years of age—had
been married eighteen years, and had eleven children—the eldest only, a
daughter, is now alive. The second, a boy, died of a bowel complaint, at the
age of fourteen weeks. All the rest, with the exception of the last but one,
the unhappy woman acknowledged that she poisoned a day or two after their
birth.”<br />
<br />
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1F5DvKSsX4DqFNcux9lKR5d6WfqhZ4EdPoRUOT_OYtaecEVkgBhrYvQODej-_nBU2GduM_vtXN4AaqKcjG8TabDFYPHIOPZqkIOE1BbKHfgiDqTs7foLLwrXJ2W2MMR13zECW1oZA1vo/s1600/sorenson-remorseless-header-apr19-1925.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="543" data-original-width="493" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1F5DvKSsX4DqFNcux9lKR5d6WfqhZ4EdPoRUOT_OYtaecEVkgBhrYvQODej-_nBU2GduM_vtXN4AaqKcjG8TabDFYPHIOPZqkIOE1BbKHfgiDqTs7foLLwrXJ2W2MMR13zECW1oZA1vo/s1600/sorenson-remorseless-header-apr19-1925.png" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1925 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/donna-sorenson-nebraska-serial-killer.html">Della
Sorenson</a> – Dannenborg, Nebraska, USA</span> (*)<br />
<br />
Della Sorenson murdered eight relatives and neighbors, including three of her own children. In her own words:<br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">– </span>“They bothered me, so I decided to kill them.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“Every time I gave poison to one of Mrs. Cooper’s children, I
said to myself, “Now I’m going to get even with you (Mrs. Cooper) for what you
have said about me,” the confession said.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">–</span> “After the death of my little daughter, Minnie, I had a
feeling of elation and happiness. Then, after I got to thinking about what I had
done, I was afraid and tried to hide it. I had the same feeling after the death
of every one of those I poisoned.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">– </span>“I had feelings which would steal over me at times forcing
me to destroy and kill. I felt funny and happy. I like to attend funerals.”</div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhD9v6T7WgL2uuZntyG5qSWnzomWsGc2NOT3E557sm5axo3AFmVSa38IG-_qiQ0nNDR9dlO_UyGUoYfIRlW7Qsp83KnxvCu_wAWkeTzypk7PcB81LRkqJpuhDdJxvvnd4ZP28vrfk4vCSM/s1600/soulakiotis-image-coll-rr.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="670" data-original-width="504" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhD9v6T7WgL2uuZntyG5qSWnzomWsGc2NOT3E557sm5axo3AFmVSa38IG-_qiQ0nNDR9dlO_UyGUoYfIRlW7Qsp83KnxvCu_wAWkeTzypk7PcB81LRkqJpuhDdJxvvnd4ZP28vrfk4vCSM/s1600/soulakiotis-image-coll-rr.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
1950 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/12/greek-serial-killer-cult-leader-mariam.html">Miriam
Soulakiotis</a> – Keratera, Greece (*)<br />
<br />
From a news report: “The Calendarists first hit the news
columns back in 1950 when their convent’s mother superior, Miriam Soulakiotis
(a former factory worker), was arrested on 23 charges that included murder,
fraud, embezzlement, abduction and assault. As a result of the shocking
revelations made by Prosecting Attorney Andreas Papakaris during the three trials
needed to cover all the charges, Miss Soulakiotis became known as “The Woman
Rasputin.” Sentenced to 16 years, she died in prison in 1954 at the age of 71.”<br />
<br />
***</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjkk2UUZWjmnJeOemr5a2aRB4yXD2lhuE0k45tfD789Pc6TtsmOrk-dhTI6u5Wzpw3tf6dVoKI5WZJIJpLzkB4andXiwYVckgoWiHYchrsWrcoUDH0SyCbEpwSfZa8S2SXgCG7AQWe9srI/s1600/southard-may26-1921-dmh.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjkk2UUZWjmnJeOemr5a2aRB4yXD2lhuE0k45tfD789Pc6TtsmOrk-dhTI6u5Wzpw3tf6dVoKI5WZJIJpLzkB4andXiwYVckgoWiHYchrsWrcoUDH0SyCbEpwSfZa8S2SXgCG7AQWe9srI/s1600/southard-may26-1921-dmh.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1921 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/06/serial-marrier-serial-killer-lyda.html">Lyda Trueblood Southard</a> – Twin Falls, Idaho, USA (*)<br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Between 1915 and
1920 Lyda Trueblood Southard committed, it is suspected, a total of six murders
(</span>4 husbands, a brother-in-law, and her own child). In each case she
pretended that the deceased had contracted either typhoid, influenza or had
died of ptomaine poisoning. In reality they all died from arsenic poisoning.<br />
<br />
On November 4, 1921, in Twin Falls, Idaho, Lyda was convicted of the murder of
her fourth husband on and was sentenced to 10 years in prison (Boise, Idaho). <span style="color: black;">On May 4, 1931, she escaped and was not captured until July
31, 1932 and by then she had tied the knot with husband No. 5; later they
divorced. Lyda was pardoned in 1942 and quickly married again. She died Feb. 5,
1948. It is not known what became of her 1942 catch.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: black;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjLeqAWBhLavFiJuj3aGD9Qkl-_oBdZ5XBgbQ14U2tp1jg6zsBW28hfm4z0jRiwzKCyPDhFUUwhfNyPh2Xo8IX6T5IqhujkCmI8ojidksNVUxkeX3gLIs8_squIaLcMs8TzoIXxT7Dw_Oc/s1600/sparling-mother-daughter-header.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="584" data-original-width="419" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjLeqAWBhLavFiJuj3aGD9Qkl-_oBdZ5XBgbQ14U2tp1jg6zsBW28hfm4z0jRiwzKCyPDhFUUwhfNyPh2Xo8IX6T5IqhujkCmI8ojidksNVUxkeX3gLIs8_squIaLcMs8TzoIXxT7Dw_Oc/s1600/sparling-mother-daughter-header.png" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1911 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/01/carrie-bodie-sparling-suspected.html">Carrie
Bodie Sparling</a> – Ubly, Michigan, USA<br />
<br />
There were three suspects in the serial murder for insurance
of five of Carrie Bodie Sparling’s family members. At first only the physician
and the nurse were arrested. In the end, Mrs. Sparling went free. But Dr.
Robert A. McGregor was convicted of murdering Cyril Sparling. Mrs. Sparling had
received insurance payments after the deaths of her husband and two older sons.<br />
<br />
One theory is that, since the trusted doctor was the one who convinced Carrie
to take out insurance policies on her family members the real motive for murder
was explainable as a design in which the poisonings were Dr. McGregor’s
roundabout way of putting money into his customer’s hand so that his continuing
feed could be paid to him. In 1914, after charges were dropped against her for
playing a role in the murder of Cyril, Carrie Sparling submitted a claim for an
insurance payment on a policy she had taken out on is life. The case is still
talked about in the locale where it took place and still remains a mystery.</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxofxbM5suOVOJkFSsyDYs5Et9ZBd9Tl6Bpg1g0B-sUa7dLqbvl0psGSU4PKcHYQgj8J4DNlssPJKNg7YTAgBueh8190mpmIZzY2VIbDwFpVr-QkBpRJPrOsFMVi74SRm4om79HZ2k22o/s1600/spicer-header-jan-1933.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="438" data-original-width="433" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxofxbM5suOVOJkFSsyDYs5Et9ZBd9Tl6Bpg1g0B-sUa7dLqbvl0psGSU4PKcHYQgj8J4DNlssPJKNg7YTAgBueh8190mpmIZzY2VIbDwFpVr-QkBpRJPrOsFMVi74SRm4om79HZ2k22o/s1600/spicer-header-jan-1933.png" /></a></div>
<br />
1933 – <a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2019/12/hazel-howe-spicer-suspected-serial.html">Hazel Howe Spicer</a> – Kiowa, Colorado, USA<br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
Mrs.
Hazel Howe Spicer,
48-year-old farm wife, Sunday night confessed that she killed her
13-month-old daughter, Doris, by smothering. She also confessed that she
slashed the throat
of another child, four-year-old George Spicer, with a piece of glass.
The boy
was not injured seriously. "I did it, but I only wanted to hurt him enough so that
my husband would take us to town to a doctor so we wouldn't have to come
back." Mrs. Spicer said she smothered the
baby for fear her husband would drive her away from home and she would never be
able to see the child again. She
declared she had been driven to the act because she could “never be able to go
on living with her children taken from her” as she asserted two children by a
former marriage had been. "But now I'm
glad she is dead because nobody else will ever get her." During the same confession, Spicer related that she knew more
of the death of her 21-months-old son who was drowned in a well near Boulder,
Colo., than she had told.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgcIy_6qynv7I8tAYCY4j_7eXpbZ6yMXswmGxsf-5TrCj1T6qV2GLAlMXHPhiGTNW_s9Oft0VOiUkaFHcTZwtGFILPziQJLifCnxnnNbOewRUk44vohAHARXlOZ6kU8Zqet6Q-DDoaLh_s/s1600/spurlock-header-rr.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="545" data-original-width="448" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgcIy_6qynv7I8tAYCY4j_7eXpbZ6yMXswmGxsf-5TrCj1T6qV2GLAlMXHPhiGTNW_s9Oft0VOiUkaFHcTZwtGFILPziQJLifCnxnnNbOewRUk44vohAHARXlOZ6kU8Zqet6Q-DDoaLh_s/s1600/spurlock-header-rr.bmp" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: #333333;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: #333333;">1949 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/09/clarice-spurlock-indiana-suspected.html">Clarice Spurlock</a> –
Evansville, Indiana; Memphis, Tenn., USA</span><br />
<br />
Clarice Spurlock was arrested on suspicion of murdering her mother. Investigation
turned up additional suspicions, the murder of her father, the attempted
murder of her husband who, at the time of her arrest, had been ill for months
and a bit of arson. There was not sufficient evidence to convict her of murder.
The husband, at least, survived.</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div style="text-align: center;">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgZ51yjvaOJOhbF7UeQI__isHBwKau8L3Yu1xwLUHHUdYiMeHt5jpyVSHlFlALiiXgnSkQpZeuNDVn1jfMhX7cLvGGVGDKg0gg14__stYcg3p3Ma9gb9qf8hNM0rnmfDY-IS_2o_IbYX5c/s1600/staffleback-nance-oct3-1897-sfe.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="765" data-original-width="570" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgZ51yjvaOJOhbF7UeQI__isHBwKau8L3Yu1xwLUHHUdYiMeHt5jpyVSHlFlALiiXgnSkQpZeuNDVn1jfMhX7cLvGGVGDKg0gg14__stYcg3p3Ma9gb9qf8hNM0rnmfDY-IS_2o_IbYX5c/s1600/staffleback-nance-oct3-1897-sfe.png" /></a></div>
</div>
<br />
<span class="st1">1897 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/04/nancy-staffleback-serial-killer-family.html">Nancy
</a></span><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/04/nancy-staffleback-serial-killer-family.html">Staffleback</a><span class="st1"> – Galena, Kansas, USA</span><br />
<br />
Nancy
Staffleback was matriarch of a large family that engaged in many crimes, murder
among them. The list of suspected murder victims includes at least six persons.
A newspaper description of her: “Nancy Staffleback has led a most remarkable
career of crime and has trained her progeny to follow in her footsteps. Of her
thirteen children not one has led an upright life, and not one has a trait of
character to redeem, even in part, the general coarseness and criminality of
their natures.” She was convicted of murder in 1897 at the age of 65 and
sentenced to 25 years in prison, where she died on March 10, 1909.</div>
<br />
***</div><div class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhECGSYmWRQaeP07RBzoUkbXVCobAkQTB392Lhvt8SVY7jbGOuvMlDCoujdJsnGDuItRYQqHpWh6BUoSGFAu6dlQehtSG5UcJLmdsD8FzZ7H8tO5Mwt3Y-BaNavNYECE97nBoxJBcukiao/s484/stimoli-illus-header.png" style="display: block; padding: 1em 0px;"><img border="0" data-original-height="470" data-original-width="484" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhECGSYmWRQaeP07RBzoUkbXVCobAkQTB392Lhvt8SVY7jbGOuvMlDCoujdJsnGDuItRYQqHpWh6BUoSGFAu6dlQehtSG5UcJLmdsD8FzZ7H8tO5Mwt3Y-BaNavNYECE97nBoxJBcukiao/s0/stimoli-illus-header.png" /></a></div></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span lang="FR">1895 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/06/italian-female-serial-killer-murders-23.html">Gaetana Stimoli</a> ("Stomoli") – Aderno, Catania, Sicily</span></div><div class="MsoNormal"> </div><div class="MsoNormal">"Gaetana Stomoli was arrested
for the wholesale poisoning of children with phosphorus. She administered the
poison by mixing it with wine and prevailing upon the children to drink the
mixture. Her victims already number 23. It is stated that they all died in
fearful agony. The
woman has confessed to having committed the deed, and offered as an explanation
that she wanted revenge for the death of two of her own children, who had been
bewitched. A crowd of people attempted to lynch the unnatural wretch, and were
prevented with great difficulty."</div><div class="MsoNormal"> </div><div class="MsoNormal">***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEicxia7Rub7EFUEqUSlTRO1TyuHu6_GQ2LQdkb2yZzghAz8MFuKxIwfoQ2MJTFHsaf83hnM4ieZ6nI3wlr07x8zDVDuEi-ZtT36zfKKaXLW6ZRzguvNvflM3ZtBL5TzCaC14hxDY6bA_Qg/s1600/stone-hattie-sepia-header.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="501" data-original-width="456" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEicxia7Rub7EFUEqUSlTRO1TyuHu6_GQ2LQdkb2yZzghAz8MFuKxIwfoQ2MJTFHsaf83hnM4ieZ6nI3wlr07x8zDVDuEi-ZtT36zfKKaXLW6ZRzguvNvflM3ZtBL5TzCaC14hxDY6bA_Qg/s1600/stone-hattie-sepia-header.png" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1929 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/hattie-stone-maryland-serial-killer.html">Hattie
Stone</a> – Belair, Maryland, USA</span><br />
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span>
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">Hattie Stone was
convicted of murdering her 15-year-old son and suspected of murdering four
others as well: another son, her husband and her parents-in-law. Hattie took
the insurance proceeds and spent them on her boyfriends who she took to
Atlantic City for amusement.</span></div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_Ps6N0jpOP4GBxE85xrX4Odsx_vVyqeXKbPGVI5UMnUZ_5-NoD0ib6MRoxNbWTysqYCNG8cXPy6_ZvdRHaz4rCeuEROX1OdBCzNxv7svbO3Pw2B_JRzxgH9Gs6mLqU1gP9pInQCjNLJY/s1600/strome-image-coll-r.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_Ps6N0jpOP4GBxE85xrX4Odsx_vVyqeXKbPGVI5UMnUZ_5-NoD0ib6MRoxNbWTysqYCNG8cXPy6_ZvdRHaz4rCeuEROX1OdBCzNxv7svbO3Pw2B_JRzxgH9Gs6mLqU1gP9pInQCjNLJY/s1600/strome-image-coll-r.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1925 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/08/birdie-strome-murdered-her-stepdaughter.html">Birdie
Strome</a> – Springfield, Ohio, USA<br />
<br />
Esta
Strome, Birdie’s 14-year-old step-daughter, “died under mysterious
circumstances after predicting that she would succumb at a certain date and on
a specific hour.” An autopsy showed evidence of strychnine poisoning. Birdie
was arrested and tried for murder. At the trial witnesses testified that Esta was
in perfect health a few hours before her death. Mrs. Strome gave her tea,
which, the prosecutor, contained strychnine. The prosecutor asserted that Mrs.
Strome poisoned Esta, because, of an intense hatred for the girl and because
the child lavished a wealth of affection upon her father. Other testimony revealed
that Mrs. Strome’s first husband, George Frock, died under similar of
strichnine poisoning 1922, and a sister in law of his died the same manner.
Birdie was convicted of murdering Esta and sentenced to life in prison.</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEigp4HS7u8z6bQlmIZjXoKZKzQAvSfk5suNSxwWdo-iWZzV6sJ_mkQGc9_lDbQVEDCYKOG5STgSxg2lifFiIOz3TtyuPYYXtF61_ghFkspOCl0jI1G0AM0CWYvW8dOLnXaspkzuQ-J0Q4Q/s1600/sullivan-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEigp4HS7u8z6bQlmIZjXoKZKzQAvSfk5suNSxwWdo-iWZzV6sJ_mkQGc9_lDbQVEDCYKOG5STgSxg2lifFiIOz3TtyuPYYXtF61_ghFkspOCl0jI1G0AM0CWYvW8dOLnXaspkzuQ-J0Q4Q/s1600/sullivan-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1939 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/soup-killer-thinks-life-term-too-long.html">Anna
Louise Sullivan</a> – Milwaukee, Wisconsin</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
She murdered her second husband, attempted to murder her third husband and his
two sons and daughter, leaving one son dead, the husband crippled and the
daughter very ill.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Mrs. Sullivan explained: “I didn’t like them, so I put paris
green [poison] in their soup.” Departing for the women's state prison, Mrs.
Sullivan, remarked that she thought the life term imposed for the paris green
murder of her stepson, James Sullivan, 18, was “too long.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg01xuM0mZVw9At2FtZdhiyX1OOUPpyyVuQI3cz4OKtwtD-6hPxHXb_pehuuPkKfRP-XsOwou-PJQtZZ2gHcNZXxHbrjlVra3_i0ipFXdOXfXBD3jIMaZB3zJ6RlTSe4WzUdXNJnT93HuQ/s1600/summers-image-coll-rr.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg01xuM0mZVw9At2FtZdhiyX1OOUPpyyVuQI3cz4OKtwtD-6hPxHXb_pehuuPkKfRP-XsOwou-PJQtZZ2gHcNZXxHbrjlVra3_i0ipFXdOXfXBD3jIMaZB3zJ6RlTSe4WzUdXNJnT93HuQ/s1600/summers-image-coll-rr.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1931 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/06/margaret-summers-chicago-black-widow.html">Margaret
Summers</a> – Chicago, Illinois, USA<br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
Five persons died in the home of Margaret Summers in the
three years leading up to he arrest on suspicion of murdering her orphaned 17-year-old
nephew, Thomas Meyer. Investigators discovered a list of nineteen deaths in
Margaret’s “family Bible” which they set out to investrigate. The list
reportedly included five dead husbands. Eleven on the list seem to have been likely
to have been murdered. Five other victims were to come, based on the fact that
Mrs. Summers had taken out insurance on their lives. Mrs. Summers was convicted
of the mrder of Thomas Meyer and sentenced to 14 years in prison.</div>
</div>
<br />
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhANW8Z-JZHzVGqz0YjnUXi9D_sy5FvI_G1rc-TIPx01d2toUQP-i2GExqo7-recltC7DGtFV5N-X8RhQ47ycMPWDFJdj6gHWAzQAQZA7rPI6Umn5VfTqzemHsnPRrNwzf_X0TKD3sVhaw/s1600/swanenburg-image-coll-r.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhANW8Z-JZHzVGqz0YjnUXi9D_sy5FvI_G1rc-TIPx01d2toUQP-i2GExqo7-recltC7DGtFV5N-X8RhQ47ycMPWDFJdj6gHWAzQAQZA7rPI6Umn5VfTqzemHsnPRrNwzf_X0TKD3sVhaw/s1600/swanenburg-image-coll-r.PNG" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1883 – <span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/maria-swanenburg-dutch-serial-killer.html">Maria
Swanenburg</a> (Van der Linden) – Leiden, Netherlands</span><br />
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><br /></span>
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">“Maria Catherina Swanenburg </span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">was affectionately given the nickname of “Goeie Mie” ( Dutch for “Good
Me”), which she got for taking care of children and ill people in the poor
neighborhood of Leiden in which she lived. </span>After “Goeie Mie” was caught
poisoning a family by the name of <span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">Groothuizen
the murderess</span> was arrested December 15, 1883. The investigation of her
crimes looked into more than 90 suspicious deaths and lasted more than eighteen
years. Maria’s first victims were her own parents whom she murdered in 1883.
The majority of her poisoning victims survived. Twenty-seven died; forty-five
survived. But many of them were crippled for life. For decades Goeie Mie’s
poisoning victims could be seen navigating about Leiden on crutches.” [Wikipedia]<br />
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<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"><br /></span></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjzkyFHPdVbBD7OFAEaH3j6G0MDvpZNJTQT-eeQ1KKIJw2NPvs77H6X3xS8xQ-Gxjs2vI3axw4tByUYUtopbE8Q2Tj3ep4lUmsA6dR4u3kQOMd4MDnaJAtJA2NcnvKAKWfKQWQP-AA4IgU/s1600/swinka-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjzkyFHPdVbBD7OFAEaH3j6G0MDvpZNJTQT-eeQ1KKIJw2NPvs77H6X3xS8xQ-Gxjs2vI3axw4tByUYUtopbE8Q2Tj3ep4lUmsA6dR4u3kQOMd4MDnaJAtJA2NcnvKAKWfKQWQP-AA4IgU/s1600/swinka-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
1948 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/irmgard-swinka-kuschinski-german-serial.html">Irmgard
Swinka </a>(aka: Kuschinsky) – Hamm (Berlin), Germany<br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="displayfix">“Former Berlin waitress Irmgard
Swinka (37), was sentenced to death for poisoning 5 women.</span> <span class="displayfix">She offered poisoned cigarettes and drugs to elderly spinsters
and robbed them.</span> <span class="displayfix">She was said to have been twice
divorced and to have a third bieamous husband.” [A brief English-language news
report]</span></div>
</div>
<br />
***</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhstWGb1XaDUy1gpbegh8upsgAx8KPphCQV5yOuEps-q9GXqzDEkCpLXd_gma-FMgGtVDV5WCP2QSK3vzg5Dsbb4gy4FWa6ZPh3iUALw1ur-Hg5COXjGYvUKd0TDpwdtwQTnKQkKQ4Bno4/s541/szabo-drawing-header.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="491" data-original-width="541" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhstWGb1XaDUy1gpbegh8upsgAx8KPphCQV5yOuEps-q9GXqzDEkCpLXd_gma-FMgGtVDV5WCP2QSK3vzg5Dsbb4gy4FWa6ZPh3iUALw1ur-Hg5COXjGYvUKd0TDpwdtwQTnKQkKQ4Bno4/s16000/szabo-drawing-header.png" /></a></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal"><span lang="FR">1929 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/ehthej-szabo-hungarian-professional.html">Esther Szabo</a> – Nagyrev, Hungary</span> <br /></div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi1x3qQs8MzMo4JqRV_dVOXeS5v204GySvWROPYsX86slQWHm3Joy3wU1HotS-JBhj03gOEbi0jqe77ydK-2vB_ANZNO3utNL5170k4kwqzq8vlKjYLag6BCN0M7SSHDWiCy8uGKzkAU70/s1600/tann-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi1x3qQs8MzMo4JqRV_dVOXeS5v204GySvWROPYsX86slQWHm3Joy3wU1HotS-JBhj03gOEbi0jqe77ydK-2vB_ANZNO3utNL5170k4kwqzq8vlKjYLag6BCN0M7SSHDWiCy8uGKzkAU70/s1600/tann-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
1950 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/child-care-provider-kidnapper-serial.html">Georgia Tann</a> – Memphis, Tennessee, USA<br />
<br />
Georgia Tann may well be the most prolific serial killer in US history. During Tann’s tenure as head of the organization she
founded, Tennessee Children’s Home Society, in Memphis, the region had the
highest infant mortality rate in the nation. Her practice was to rid herself of
those babies put in her charge she deemed unsaleable by leaving them unattended
out in the sun until they broiled to death. She and her lover and male sexual
deviants she employed would beat and torture children for the perverse sexual
thrill of it.<br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
According to one surviving victim, Georgia and her companion
would hit the children “on the scalp so no one could see the bruises.” Favored
forms of child torture at the Home included tying a rope around a child’s
wrists and hang it up on a coat rack and dangling a child from a rope down the
laundry chute.</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjiele7JTZ38Pv7xB1x22k01N0dX8T_ND4mV5GSadlUUIt8LyQKJgCPkPEmIBNVTWTuAq6jtOOfy1V2_zXdUfAzbKo9JLM3dqib6aCJKcsR7wcyCAkczK1yWgvBWC3tbR3LxhaxW_HP-6w/s1600/theede-header-qr.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="494" data-original-width="465" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjiele7JTZ38Pv7xB1x22k01N0dX8T_ND4mV5GSadlUUIt8LyQKJgCPkPEmIBNVTWTuAq6jtOOfy1V2_zXdUfAzbKo9JLM3dqib6aCJKcsR7wcyCAkczK1yWgvBWC3tbR3LxhaxW_HP-6w/s1600/theede-header-qr.png" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
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1927 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/vance-avenue-alma-alma-theede-black.html">Alma (McClavey) Theede</a> – Memphis, Tennessee,
USA<br />
<br />
“Vance
Avenue Alma” was a prostitute. She had seven husbands. Some she divorced, one
died in a car wreck and she murdered the others, three of them. In 1919 she murdered
No. 2, No. 4 in 1927, and no. 6 in 1946. Even numbers were obviously unlucky.</div>
<br />
***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimfmpS-MSwUBm_3pgHGjFq9VSnGmWFf9IlJasfucUAI1szlcpXx_UvHX9RyjrYTgVt1Ih6F4eIg_XllCKMYl_J5WUNm0tWJmaDTxCMHgTd25j36mqR4XxwivLatV3W6_og9bY46SqLRt0/s1600/thompson-image-coll-photo-q.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="562" data-original-width="537" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimfmpS-MSwUBm_3pgHGjFq9VSnGmWFf9IlJasfucUAI1szlcpXx_UvHX9RyjrYTgVt1Ih6F4eIg_XllCKMYl_J5WUNm0tWJmaDTxCMHgTd25j36mqR4XxwivLatV3W6_og9bY46SqLRt0/s1600/thompson-image-coll-photo-q.bmp" /></a></div>
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<br />
1925 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/11/alsa-thompson-baby-borgia-los-angeles.html">Alsa
Thompson</a> – Hollywood, California, USA</div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
Alsa Thompson was 7-years-old at time she was apprehended.
She had been caught poisoning family members, and wielding a razor blade
against the children (including her toddler sister), at the Hollywood,
California home in which her separated parents had temporarily placed her. Alsa
confessed and added that she murdered her 2-year old twin sisters when her
family lived in Canada.<br />
<br />
There are other cases of very
young girls who were serial killers, yet this is the only case for which
there is a photograph. These <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/10/serial-killer-girls.html">serial killer girls</a>
(with the exception of Mary Bell, England, 1968), which date from the
19th to just a few years ago (Brazil, England, France, Germany, Ireland,
Nigeria, Russia) are completely ignored (with the exception of Mary
Bell) in the professional literature (criminology, sociology,
psychology). </div>
<br />
***<br />
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhkuz6eOmiZXXeWVZ9MnvZofHZnBQF81nAZ5OVRarZypXoIKTrxv61s9S30KWTV1NZgxciUEU10j_OpREB8xffYRrXyIpBIpajpJTC-am-VLEO9YZQw-DjdLkStUApZMnWqEH4kSRxN7lM/s1600/fsk-images-thoulier.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="527" data-original-width="436" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhkuz6eOmiZXXeWVZ9MnvZofHZnBQF81nAZ5OVRarZypXoIKTrxv61s9S30KWTV1NZgxciUEU10j_OpREB8xffYRrXyIpBIpajpJTC-am-VLEO9YZQw-DjdLkStUApZMnWqEH4kSRxN7lM/s1600/fsk-images-thoulier.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">1935
– <a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2018/09/clemence-thoulier-french-serial-baby.html">Clémence Thoulier</a> – Château-Gontier, France</span></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Clémence
Thoulier, a 34-year old widow murdered four of her newborns and buried them.
Their bodies were recovered by police. Her paramour, the infants’ father, was
also charged with murder.</span></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***</span></div>
<div style="text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhE5c6T904tLsWbxPgvme3NSvoQAFflK-b-JFdbejhuR6sssSJ5umKnCwgzatl1SI8btQEGSyWsjQue3ZyufJgDJfcGjKSbXTIBJ9Rx9B-7OXmMLgNUG9dCQGf5TV__ckHw61htcr1Gcf0/s1600/todd-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhE5c6T904tLsWbxPgvme3NSvoQAFflK-b-JFdbejhuR6sssSJ5umKnCwgzatl1SI8btQEGSyWsjQue3ZyufJgDJfcGjKSbXTIBJ9Rx9B-7OXmMLgNUG9dCQGf5TV__ckHw61htcr1Gcf0/s1600/todd-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
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<span class="displayfix"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="displayfix">1877 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/04/sophia-martha-todd-baby-farmer-serial.html">Sophia
Martha Todd</a> – Liverpool, England</span><br />
<span class="displayfix"><br /></span>
<span class="displayfix">Sophia Martha Todd was a baby farmer
who would accept fees for the care of babies and then murder her tiny charges,
pocketing the food-and-necessities money for herself. She is known to have
killed six and the corpse of the child whose death led to her prosecution was
found with a crushed skull.</span></div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEioPs_j9wqV2eOql8rnSdTvPLmZ86-7olI8ZsokkQze4k2WB0kwA5nNmZkAVqxU43_iR6kgP1r0UTY3BFuoT5lPg3LwJSO1R5dDkyeXkmWXSwywkSDKWRgGri-N7KtvhLAVtRhYzXz80Tc/s1600/tomaskiewicz-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEioPs_j9wqV2eOql8rnSdTvPLmZ86-7olI8ZsokkQze4k2WB0kwA5nNmZkAVqxU43_iR6kgP1r0UTY3BFuoT5lPg3LwJSO1R5dDkyeXkmWXSwywkSDKWRgGri-N7KtvhLAVtRhYzXz80Tc/s1600/tomaskiewicz-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1920 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/anna-tomaskiewicz-black-widow-serial.html">Anna
Tomaskiewicz</a> – Northhampton, Massachusetts, USA<br />
<br />
“Mrs. Anna Tomaskiewiez, the strange woman ‘Bluebeard’ of
South Hartley, was preparing for her sixth husband when her fifth spouse died.
Mike Djurizzko, a boarder, was to be her next husband, according to testimony
in the case. Mrs. Tomaskiewiez had already tried to obtain insurance made out
in her name for Mike. The Polish insurance agent refused to accept the
application and it was this fact that led to the unearthing of her tangled
career.”<br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
The press said she she was running a “murder factory.” The
prosecutor charged “that the woman caused the death of two husbands, one in
Connecticut and one in New York, and that suspicious circumstances attended the
deaths of the other two.” The jury found her not guilty by reason of insanity.
“Mrs. Tomaskiewicz, was seen to smile when the verdict was given by the jury
foreman. Mrs. Tomaskiewicz was committed to the Northampton State Hospital for
the Insane for life.”<br />
<br />
***</div>
</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjKTU33HcGSbxox7BLHGsuT4KViW-cFSk2Riq2xsKC1PQya0wzpmDqj765BHvnR6_1RRsGn-LRvFP-2IM0TWphiwpqEbNtLxspT0vnsVPI4WLXflYR8M04QuPmHgwPR8lHvZRyLbClCsSo/s1600/toppan-escorted-nov17-1901-gfdt.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="727" data-original-width="509" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjKTU33HcGSbxox7BLHGsuT4KViW-cFSk2Riq2xsKC1PQya0wzpmDqj765BHvnR6_1RRsGn-LRvFP-2IM0TWphiwpqEbNtLxspT0vnsVPI4WLXflYR8M04QuPmHgwPR8lHvZRyLbClCsSo/s1600/toppan-escorted-nov17-1901-gfdt.png" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1901 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/jane-toppan-massachusetts-serial-killer.html">Jane
Toppan</a> – Boston, Massachusetts, USA (*)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Nurse Jane Toppan loved to murder. Her toll was at least 31.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“No one could have guessed that during her tenure at a
Massachusetts hospital the amiable ‘Jolly Jane; was morbidly obsessed with
autopsies, or that she conducted her own after-hours experiments on patients,
deriving sexual satisfaction in their slow, agonizing deaths from poison.”
(Harold Schechter, <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Fatal</i>)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhzEiH2ZIH5xcmYawhq5i4jjcgPEznRV1hxE27Pvo9WvuBwRfGo_STmSRZ0B4TSPatRguX7ynO6WtxVe0ONp4ofQMV2Ja60dAjrWiaoYBFbJBrQTMP3vcZ0TmtbT-z7MxAdhUCF7CJfeSk/s1600/fsk-images-tournie.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="511" data-original-width="431" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhzEiH2ZIH5xcmYawhq5i4jjcgPEznRV1hxE27Pvo9WvuBwRfGo_STmSRZ0B4TSPatRguX7ynO6WtxVe0ONp4ofQMV2Ja60dAjrWiaoYBFbJBrQTMP3vcZ0TmtbT-z7MxAdhUCF7CJfeSk/s1600/fsk-images-tournie.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">1931
– <span class="displayfix"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/10/the-ogress-of-saint-saveur-french.html"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Camille Tournie</span></a> (Tournier) –
Saint Sauveur, France</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><span class="displayfix"><br /></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="displayfix"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“Known as the Ogress of Saint Sauveur, Camille Tournie has been sentenced to imprisonment for two years for having murdered
at birth since 1923 her seven children. The bodies were concealed on a farm
owned by the children’s reputed father, her brother in-law, who was sentenced
to imprisonment for seven years.”</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="displayfix"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="displayfix"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***</span></span></div>
</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgZ6qAbrIpwCzYBIz1NRyTD0Wc45CWFhPJtA6YURrlF3nmvQaokttTFtSzj5HDdSMbJ4Lie5XzW7YASxSMBPxWunnVDYsobB7WlijHrNhWupquB1-fQ3QjjjbqSiejxQ6SXYPot5gFzjGc/s1600/trost-dec15-1912-str-corr.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="681" data-original-width="319" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgZ6qAbrIpwCzYBIz1NRyTD0Wc45CWFhPJtA6YURrlF3nmvQaokttTFtSzj5HDdSMbJ4Lie5XzW7YASxSMBPxWunnVDYsobB7WlijHrNhWupquB1-fQ3QjjjbqSiejxQ6SXYPot5gFzjGc/s1600/trost-dec15-1912-str-corr.bmp" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1912 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/10/wanted-husbands-soul-serial-killer.html">Frieda
Trost</a> – Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
Frieda Trost was convicted
of murdering her second husband and sentenced to life in prison. After the
arrest Christian Hartmann, the brother of her first husband, Frederick
Hartmann, came forward stating that there was strong circumstantial evidence
that she had murdered husband number one and his three children.<br />
<br />
“We
lived in Philadelphia,” Christian Hartmann explained, “up to a few years ago
Mrs. Trost used to come and talk about spirits to us. One day she came to me and
said that she could do nothing with Fred’s physical self. ‘I want his soul,'
she said.”</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgV19bc_Blde9RvpH67AVaT5s3gqh0Yt5ZanF-BMtzDf-r9zUdXZ-11O4UK7mCgEeWaUf7359dllpEKSdU1XUzC3YNkuVInw_jOPASOySml8-fqMHghqbpHwMukPNd4CAjd470Qzb92eyc/s1600/turner-oct7-1909-sp-image-only.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="656" data-original-width="483" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgV19bc_Blde9RvpH67AVaT5s3gqh0Yt5ZanF-BMtzDf-r9zUdXZ-11O4UK7mCgEeWaUf7359dllpEKSdU1XUzC3YNkuVInw_jOPASOySml8-fqMHghqbpHwMukPNd4CAjd470Qzb92eyc/s1600/turner-oct7-1909-sp-image-only.png" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1909 – <a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/canadian-child-care-provider-murdered.html">Maud Turner</a> – Toronto, Canada<br />
<br />
From a news report: “The
discovery of a baby lying dead beside the railway yesterday near Niagara halls
with the word “Authors” on a ticket pasted on its back, led to the arrest of
Mrs. Maud Turner, to whom had been given $100 to adopt the child a few days
ago. This arrest and the publicity attached to it brought a score of letters to
the detective department from people [whose] children she adopted but who fear
theirs may also have been killed. When Mrs. Turner was arrested she had another
child with her. The police obtained information pointing to the belief that
this woman has adopted scores of babies for a consideration and, having
strangled them, thrown their bodies into Lake Ontario or some other obscure
place.”</div>
<br />
***<br />
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</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg6geyFuhbWpwIhymRs7RUs-BZygHoG0MIIBOGstFZP0eCPczBShWpUMsV97rd-nTssLPR1TiV1atFTkG3Q_aOvMu5jlHpZQykOpgTum5xrSkI6MWKkNh7-PXRdJUsg5gjWyPjK6h8uIeA/s1600/ursinus-framed-reduced.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="577" data-original-width="474" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg6geyFuhbWpwIhymRs7RUs-BZygHoG0MIIBOGstFZP0eCPczBShWpUMsV97rd-nTssLPR1TiV1atFTkG3Q_aOvMu5jlHpZQykOpgTum5xrSkI6MWKkNh7-PXRdJUsg5gjWyPjK6h8uIeA/s1600/ursinus-framed-reduced.png" /></a></div>
<br />
1803 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/sophie-ursinus-german-serial-killer.html">Sophie Ursinus</a> – Berlin, Germany</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br />
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Sophie
Charlotte Elisabeth Ursinus (born Weingarten)</span> is believed to have been responsible for
poisoning her husband, aunt and lover, and of attempting to poison her servant.
Her trial led to a method of identifying arsenic poisoning. <br /><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">*** <br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZ6O3nktibhB-aAW8TC_PXU7w7TUnNigdUfkswsbk8ijeK1jh1Gv9tXTHf-LG4GdvnF6GyvR5MP670M4kgRVToIB5WzwxadZGAbmbwH50_Vr30xDa1gZsbPKX4Bq_bl7g_haNOrFOMTKQ/s1600/vandergrift-header-1890.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="446" data-original-width="421" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjZ6O3nktibhB-aAW8TC_PXU7w7TUnNigdUfkswsbk8ijeK1jh1Gv9tXTHf-LG4GdvnF6GyvR5MP670M4kgRVToIB5WzwxadZGAbmbwH50_Vr30xDa1gZsbPKX4Bq_bl7g_haNOrFOMTKQ/s1600/vandergrift-header-1890.png" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1890 – <a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2019/12/carrie-vandergrift-suspected-serial.html"><span style="color: blue;">Carrie Vandergrift</span></a> – Burlington, New Jersey, USA</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Carrie Vandergrift was convicted of poisoning a son whose
illness raised suspicions and resulted in intervention which apparently saved
his life. Circumstantial evidence pointed to the previous suspicions
surrounding the deaths of two husbands which were at the time thought to be
caused by the same poisonous agent which she was known to have purchased in
large quantities.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi92mMvxKRb-XL2SM-PBg0NAEpBf03FvDVmBZ_YFumk-5PUq5Z-I55ytEvtqW8XP-VBpeXTDM8z8Sslh-3KyCzQ66mJUB7f6VGr8ARQ2C5BOE7M5XPzQSefPFfkSveAawf4f8IODG3FBpM/s1600/veres-jul-12-59-dfp.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi92mMvxKRb-XL2SM-PBg0NAEpBf03FvDVmBZ_YFumk-5PUq5Z-I55ytEvtqW8XP-VBpeXTDM8z8Sslh-3KyCzQ66mJUB7f6VGr8ARQ2C5BOE7M5XPzQSefPFfkSveAawf4f8IODG3FBpM/s1600/veres-jul-12-59-dfp.PNG" /></a></div>
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1931 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/rose-veras-suspected-hungarian-american.html">Rose
Veres</a> – Detroit, Michigan, USA</span><br />
<br />
She was known to children in a Michigan Hungarian immigrant
community as the “Witch of Delray.” Delray was a village near Detroit which
became incorportated into the city as it grew. A little girl witnessed the
death of a tenant of Rose Veres’ who she observed was pushed from inside an
attic window as he was perched on the ladder from which he fell. Mr. Mack’s
death netted the landlady a tidy $4,000 life insurance award. Rose and her son
were convicted of his murder and sentenced to life in prison. The investigation
turned up eleven other suspicious deaths of men in the Veres “house of death,”
as neighbors called it, which had occurred between 1924 and 1931. Each had
produced insurance awards for the landlady following the death. Police found 75 insurance policies in her
home.<br />
<br />
In 1945 Rose Veres and her son were awarded a retrial on a technicality: the
presiding judge was absent from the courtroom when the verdict was returned.
They were set free after serving 13 years in prison. The Veres story has been
kept alive – “the Witch of Delray is going to get you” – told by mothers to
keep their children in line.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEif40bZUEV-HwHBrNJqAdKcwaoDqtZL14C77Aq98XlrhdOCd0Vx7rOCniVQjTwjmOVsXj-lHQuPFiUAbsp9PbNnWtZ0w8dsC4MyEnU6y2vj1ysFTvivQokzTN_Q4CsSUUCkW_q6_wPhM_w/s1600/vermilya-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEif40bZUEV-HwHBrNJqAdKcwaoDqtZL14C77Aq98XlrhdOCd0Vx7rOCniVQjTwjmOVsXj-lHQuPFiUAbsp9PbNnWtZ0w8dsC4MyEnU6y2vj1ysFTvivQokzTN_Q4CsSUUCkW_q6_wPhM_w/s1600/vermilya-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1911 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/chivalry-justice-serial-killer-louise.html">Louise
Vermilya</a> ("Vermilyea") – Chicago, Illinois, USA</span> (*)<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"> </span><br />
<br />
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">Louise Vermilya
was arrested on suspicion on murdering a tenant, police officer </span>Arthur
F. Bisonette. Investigation reveled eight other suspicious deaths. Police held
Mrs. Vermilya under home arrest where she tricked an attendant to provide her
with arsenic contained in a box marked as “pepper.” She survived but was seriously
impaired. The murder charge was dropped over evidence problems. In the
courtroom Louise was, at the announcement of the verdict that formally released
her, was immediately arrested on suspicion of murdering yet another boarder,
Richard T. Smith, whose suspicious death was the most recent apart from that of
the policeman.<br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
At her trial for that murder Mr. Vermilya was wheeled into
the courtroom in a wheelchair. The jury verdict was mixed resulting in
mistrial. Vermilya remained seriously ill from the self-administering of
arsenic and was never convicted.</div>
</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div style="text-align: center;">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg3b3JVv37jFEzfmb5QM7BEGzc0v6oX0K78oA7oW8gWiCIzsvIbQwlGBNlNJLfubMk_FQEe8C9VNk0OFoBKuzbNAQwJlpHF7ER3OAcqnuvoG2Y8CLSzgVQhGo1T_EC5SgS3ypWYaMwHN18/s1600/wagner-annie-portrait-header.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="515" data-original-width="473" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg3b3JVv37jFEzfmb5QM7BEGzc0v6oX0K78oA7oW8gWiCIzsvIbQwlGBNlNJLfubMk_FQEe8C9VNk0OFoBKuzbNAQwJlpHF7ER3OAcqnuvoG2Y8CLSzgVQhGo1T_EC5SgS3ypWYaMwHN18/s1600/wagner-annie-portrait-header.png" /></a></div>
</div>
<br />
<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">1893 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/03/annie-wagner-sympathetic-indiana-serial.html">Annie
Wagner </a>– Indianapolis, Indiana, USA</span><br />
<br />
<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">Five
members of the household in which recently-arrived German immigrant
Annie Wagner worked died mysteriously. The bodies were exhumed
and arsenic was found in each. Annie Wagner was acquitted. The
impression made
by this result in light of the evidence was that “not guilty” was a
nullification verdict due to juror’s sympathy for Annie’s claim of
self-sacrifice in her capacity as a caregiver to motherless children.
The
evidence nevertheless supports the charges that she was a serial killer.</span><br />
<br />
<span style="mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-latin;">***</span><br />
<div style="text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiNo6sPDdI0Atjd02oinX-yZozo7BaXrl-Civ-6CD6i5-YFUlbSO_dwQzaSLYx4yY4O2zvKqj9qAqtNBUjY9Laa8e1FSUAu3E6VJAhrbkfhTTDEyvyfeLnPBG36JxoCh0W9lNnhjFRmRwU/s1600/waldegrave-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiNo6sPDdI0Atjd02oinX-yZozo7BaXrl-Civ-6CD6i5-YFUlbSO_dwQzaSLYx4yY4O2zvKqj9qAqtNBUjY9Laa8e1FSUAu3E6VJAhrbkfhTTDEyvyfeLnPBG36JxoCh0W9lNnhjFRmRwU/s1600/waldegrave-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
1852 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/06/margaret-waldegrave-international.html">Margaret
Waldgrave</a> – Buffalo, New York, USA & Havana, Cuba<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
(Veracity of case in question)<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
From the advertisement for a book telling her life story:
“Her first step in the center of crime was the murder of a little child; and
then to bide that she murdered the witness of the deed, by administering
strychnine in liquor to him. She then flew to Canada, where she joined fortunes
with a notorious gambler and swindler, who took her to Philadelphia, where she
left him and flew to New Orleans with that notorious villain, LeHocq,
perpetrating many dark and memorable deeds. From New Orleans she flew to
Havana, where she finally murdered the members of ‘The Alumni.’”<br />
<br />
***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiZi1OfBmfh_Sbb1HyO_LEd_ckiFJcLcWiHCOIS8Y3qpe-lS1oH4Q09L2K4zP53QUELjcxWxxuV0nucqA6pBGxs0BYXSXvev-IMsQOe5BFMn12QWUM7AXni8gGlaQe3xkNgja6ESPfoeQA/s1600/walters-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiZi1OfBmfh_Sbb1HyO_LEd_ckiFJcLcWiHCOIS8Y3qpe-lS1oH4Q09L2K4zP53QUELjcxWxxuV0nucqA6pBGxs0BYXSXvev-IMsQOe5BFMn12QWUM7AXni8gGlaQe3xkNgja6ESPfoeQA/s1600/walters-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
1902 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/amelia-sach-annie-walters-english-child.html">Amelia
Sach & Annie Walters</a> – Finchley, England</div>
<br />
“The Finchley Baby Farmers,” Amelia Sach & Annie
Walters, for a handsome fee, would collect the baby after it was born, and then
dispose of it with poison — chlorodyne (a medicine containing morphine) and
dispose of the<span lang="" style="color: black; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;">
tiny in the Thames or buried or in a garbage dump. </span><span lang="" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;">Police had been alerted to their
operation and started shadowing the women. </span>On November 18, 1902,
“Walters was followed to Kensington Station where she was discovered in the
ladies’ lavatory with a dead infant boy in her arms, his hands clenched, his
tongue swollen and lips purple and black. <span style="color: black;">The victim
was the four-day-old son of Ada Charlotte Galley, a servant who had recently
given birth at Claymore House. The cause of death was said to be asphyxia and
Sach and Walters were arrested for murder.”</span> “Two weeks later, nine
starving children were found in a house not far away in Wood Green, including
two babies lying in the lid of an old rush basket.”<span style="color: black;">
Their execution on February 3, 1903 was the only double hanging of women to be
carried out in modern times. One newspaper reported that, following the arrest
of Sach and Walters there had been a precipitous decrease in the number of dead
babies found around London.</span></div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg6s5w4gtXvwbkpMUvwADufesym7GsgnM9-DKM8eiJE6x1GwD0SSXfzAlsSQAAV9yG7uf05Lk0kjLIUToA-5kfyIES_uG6kgEMncRywgJACrSBtlf7FzwemiZ8vvdZwriPPL0W0iWIYrOI/s1600/wardrop-apr8-1934-color.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="383" data-original-width="499" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg6s5w4gtXvwbkpMUvwADufesym7GsgnM9-DKM8eiJE6x1GwD0SSXfzAlsSQAAV9yG7uf05Lk0kjLIUToA-5kfyIES_uG6kgEMncRywgJACrSBtlf7FzwemiZ8vvdZwriPPL0W0iWIYrOI/s1600/wardrop-apr8-1934-color.bmp" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
1934 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/amelia-rivers-webb-wardrop-ohio-serial.html">Amelia
Rivers Webb Wardrop</a> – Coshocton, Ohio, USA<br />
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
“Crippled
from the hips down and hobbling into Prosecutor Russell <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">B. L</span>yons’ office <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">on </span>crutches,
Charles Hughes told the story of his cousins’ deaths, poisoned by their mother
and of his own narrow escape from death at the hand of his aunt. This “led to a
painstaking investigation, a secret night-time exhumation of the bodies of his
cousins, and discovery by a chemist that each contained poison enough <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">to </span>have caused death.” Mrs. Wardrop
spent time in an insane asylum and was released when “sane” two years following
her arrest. She was never tried for the murders or the attempted murder of her
nephew.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhvmLo0mn5Swsd2fVsnQuyKR748vuMoFrsP0X8uat-ep-SFJRPUC4adeSU5U_kkHnwrFiTTONa050zeeI2b-oFPBRinkwxmlKhR7oRbhCcz-hGGNzINg-PmU9A5eJjuBZVxRD_ASpSPsVY/s1600/waters-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhvmLo0mn5Swsd2fVsnQuyKR748vuMoFrsP0X8uat-ep-SFJRPUC4adeSU5U_kkHnwrFiTTONa050zeeI2b-oFPBRinkwxmlKhR7oRbhCcz-hGGNzINg-PmU9A5eJjuBZVxRD_ASpSPsVY/s1600/waters-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1870 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/margaret-waters-child-care-provider-who.html">Margaret
Waters</a> – London, England (*)<br />
<br />
“Waters drugged and starved the infants in her care and is
believed to have killed at least 19 children. Charged with five counts of
wilful murder as well as neglect and conspiracy, Waters was convicted of
murdering an infant named John Walter Cowen.” [Wikipedia] From a news report: “The
child Cowen, such a fine, healthy child three weeks before, had scarcely a bit
of flesh on its bones, could not cry, could hardly be wakened when it was
asleep, and looked more like a shriveled-up monkey than a human being.” She was
executed Oct. 11, 1870.</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh3ooI2XLL4S3nw0Yyhb8cPc338Yvwng0pk-tx-nEr2AgU3LC7hPDbSCkc_YHcITcNGx8zne4Xn_mIwyrOYMueDdsOBm5XlP3vuQcEZOVNdbYxmzUvi8zAeh7k0ZQBRc6PTZIURFVb_F0Y/s1600/weber-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh3ooI2XLL4S3nw0Yyhb8cPc338Yvwng0pk-tx-nEr2AgU3LC7hPDbSCkc_YHcITcNGx8zne4Xn_mIwyrOYMueDdsOBm5XlP3vuQcEZOVNdbYxmzUvi8zAeh7k0ZQBRc6PTZIURFVb_F0Y/s1600/weber-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1908 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/french-child-care-provider-jeanne-weber.html">Jeanne
Weber</a> – Paris, France</span> (*)<br />
<br />
Jeanne Weber got her kicks from strangling children,
including her own. She was defended by France's greatest “experts” and
acquitted of murder twice, allowing her to continue her passion for strangling
children to death. She murdered ten children and two were rescued from her
attempts.</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgnXUVlis_PO3aMYr4gcMABa2pRxu9ZHWJVXamLkwRbBzz3x-WmeGYvXNKeoDg8C9NihBwiCuNqXYXg9OJlmyHnaTEl2x9vqncZu6iD6cF2CIwPxfZYb2gf9TnVrCbaKIKw27yFuS_qrBo53Q2udVuuwHmxKO7Dtxiu4MR-hqKIPi23H9rbEOghiDpz=s436" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="436" data-original-width="364" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEgnXUVlis_PO3aMYr4gcMABa2pRxu9ZHWJVXamLkwRbBzz3x-WmeGYvXNKeoDg8C9NihBwiCuNqXYXg9OJlmyHnaTEl2x9vqncZu6iD6cF2CIwPxfZYb2gf9TnVrCbaKIKw27yFuS_qrBo53Q2udVuuwHmxKO7Dtxiu4MR-hqKIPi23H9rbEOghiDpz=s16000" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"><br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">1907
– <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/10/child-care-provider-accused-of-murder.html"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Mrs. Fred West</span></a>
(Clara West) – Des Moines, Iowa, USA</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Child care provider Mrs. Fred West (Clara) and her
head nurse were accused of murdering “Baby Jim.” It was also said that
prostitutes would purchase babies to use as “pets.” Her former nurse, Miss Flora
Goble, came forth and disclosed the murder of babies at the West “baby farm.”
In court Miss Goble testified: “Mrs. West asked me to give the laudanum to the
baby and brought me poison bottle. I refused. Mrs. West told me not to be
foolish – that it was always the babies gave any trouble they them out
of misery as fast as possible.” At the end of a sensational trial, the charges
were dismissed after the jury failed to find agreement.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***</span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEja-zqpFnMTNXhw-feHU6Uz9DyEx9gvHa2lktLRAiKysikVF23Yin9KQBReCWCAq5o5RFscHoOcf4PPMuqt-X3usl5IXOzVPo475Vt8FUugljHzLjFKyGTINaMPm6BukHQsdz6w3iAFsY8/s1600/wharton-1871-nov20-1892.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEja-zqpFnMTNXhw-feHU6Uz9DyEx9gvHa2lktLRAiKysikVF23Yin9KQBReCWCAq5o5RFscHoOcf4PPMuqt-X3usl5IXOzVPo475Vt8FUugljHzLjFKyGTINaMPm6BukHQsdz6w3iAFsY8/s1600/wharton-1871-nov20-1892.PNG" /></a></div>
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1871 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/elizabeth-wharton-suspected-baltimore.html">Elizabeth
Wharton</a> – Baltimore, Maryland, USA<br />
<br />
Elizabeth Wharton was a member of “first circles of society”
in Baltimore. Following the poisoning of a house guest, who survived the deaths
of family members and another house guest, an Army General, were investigated.
In all, there were four murders suspected and another attempted murder. The
case was a sensation. Mrs. Wharton was tried for the murder of General Ketchum
but to the circumstantial nature of the evidence she was acquitted. The trial
involved an acrimonious battle of expert witnesses. A second trial was held for
the attempted murder of Van Ness.<br />
<br />
Here is how it ended, as reported by one
newspaper: “The prosecution of Mrs. Wharton is at length abandoned and the
mystery of General Ketchum’s death and Mr. Van Ness’s illness will probably
remain forever unsolved. Public opinion in the State of Maryland from the
beginning held Mrs. Wharton guilty, and the blunders of those entrusted by the
law with enquiring into her guilt were so manifest that the issue of the trial
has not materially shaken the general conclusion arrived at by the public.”</div>
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<br /></div>
***<br />
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj38IUIwzEyWP11b4-me_C6jU99l4TMwQ-2iaRE7_mQ1ALSXZHYsODLZRrREx5S_Oo_W0qVWCx747y-d-zZkY3q8wCWKYzR55Xqf8c95v-nWFAQHsgcVpw0Ld_r-K5WLRljPh8p4v90tIo/s1600/whiteling-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj38IUIwzEyWP11b4-me_C6jU99l4TMwQ-2iaRE7_mQ1ALSXZHYsODLZRrREx5S_Oo_W0qVWCx747y-d-zZkY3q8wCWKYzR55Xqf8c95v-nWFAQHsgcVpw0Ld_r-K5WLRljPh8p4v90tIo/s1600/whiteling-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1888 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/sarah-whiteling-philadelphia-serial.html">Sarah
Whiteling</a> – Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Sarah Jane Whiteling murdered her husband and two children –
a daughter of 9 and a son under the age of 3 – spacing the murders one month
apart. She also poisoned several other children, not members the family, all of
whom survived, was suspected of other attempts. She was hanged for the crimes.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEheNeSvoinNFc9WI1-maYUes04AebQrXEJZhMDF6vA0SjIAgLj1LyYorjGY0gjiRTVTXEb0mgND9tQ2lRQi_SVc9Irh2ipjRT-A6aLWnNMBLLMnj15TMUbMel2hmBxkjidAGLbyRNBzay5UiL8JAWG_HCl6Wa-eFPyHpx5Tnl1pLUoENgy_ANPlQnN0=s505" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="413" data-original-width="505" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEheNeSvoinNFc9WI1-maYUes04AebQrXEJZhMDF6vA0SjIAgLj1LyYorjGY0gjiRTVTXEb0mgND9tQ2lRQi_SVc9Irh2ipjRT-A6aLWnNMBLLMnj15TMUbMel2hmBxkjidAGLbyRNBzay5UiL8JAWG_HCl6Wa-eFPyHpx5Tnl1pLUoENgy_ANPlQnN0=s16000" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"><br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1902 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/12/hattie-whitten-maine-serial-killer-1902.html">Hattie
Whitten</a> – Dexter, Maine, USA</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Hattie Whitten was arrested for murdering her 9-year-old
daughter. She was apprehended as she returned from the girl’s funeral. She was also
suspected of murdering her 11-year-old daughter a month earlier and her husband
several years before that. While in custody of the sheriff she committed
suicide by hanging.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgdckfLwmgJ2Ed_40-9mX4M6rkv05rKmk7TY1Bf-o73bW1NvrpwMLDXRz7ay8Z3aa_WaW1tfmgQc87hJmRvbC61IKJEJzqxKSCveL2mDOvWXeHClXFV_yBx6a6g7OjZu8Q_89wu7z51LHk/s1600/wiese-image-coll-r.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgdckfLwmgJ2Ed_40-9mX4M6rkv05rKmk7TY1Bf-o73bW1NvrpwMLDXRz7ay8Z3aa_WaW1tfmgQc87hJmRvbC61IKJEJzqxKSCveL2mDOvWXeHClXFV_yBx6a6g7OjZu8Q_89wu7z51LHk/s1600/wiese-image-coll-r.PNG" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1903 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/10/babies-burned-in-stove-german-child.html">Elisabeth
Wiese</a> – St. Pauli (Hamburg), Germany</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Elisabeth Wiese was a “baby farmer” and abortionist. Deeply
superstitious, she performed magic rites and believed she was in communication
with spirits. She murdered babies, and was accused of burning them alive. Some
of the females she allowed to live and she raised them to become prostitutes
who would bring her additional revenue.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8cIO4Hjb738hPOKawYazbNUjmSFaTMMspHHMKEOmpgvUn0TwtWfDkTN3y7vX03u1JjgzjVFPFZkAuEtZX_M3IpzQbR8pqTpPIDMTiFxWXykV_x1Ldel1vWzgwZ1QpHS-oPo81O4xPwF33zt4dOR8lOkHT7syFwxo9ViCm2hU-WHqgM1T-e_c28cJv/s658/wilson-catherine-profile-large-caption.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="658" data-original-width="540" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8cIO4Hjb738hPOKawYazbNUjmSFaTMMspHHMKEOmpgvUn0TwtWfDkTN3y7vX03u1JjgzjVFPFZkAuEtZX_M3IpzQbR8pqTpPIDMTiFxWXykV_x1Ldel1vWzgwZ1QpHS-oPo81O4xPwF33zt4dOR8lOkHT7syFwxo9ViCm2hU-WHqgM1T-e_c28cJv/s16000/wilson-catherine-profile-large-caption.bmp" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">1862 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/catherine-wilson-english-serial-killer.html">Catherine
Wilson</a> – London, England</div><div class="MsoNormal"><br /></div><div class="MsoNormal">***</div><p class="MsoNormal"><o:p></o:p></p>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgIkByhjYc2cZ2FtYvnXgvv5LvEjsvDLJ0rRBFKXWBPSg1ZGNw5IJlLZKeED2kYLVcHIfoj4B7KscQ2FdJPoq_YV9q9qVhwWSy8jXgbqIeQvQ8cIkbKt9_nGFf_PNUgKNI0gQl8W2KGIzU/s1600/wilson-me-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgIkByhjYc2cZ2FtYvnXgvv5LvEjsvDLJ0rRBFKXWBPSg1ZGNw5IJlLZKeED2kYLVcHIfoj4B7KscQ2FdJPoq_YV9q9qVhwWSy8jXgbqIeQvQ8cIkbKt9_nGFf_PNUgKNI0gQl8W2KGIzU/s1600/wilson-me-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
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<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1957 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/mary-elizabeth-wilson-murdered-2.html">Mary
Elizabeth Wilson</a> – Jarrow-on-Tyne, England</span> (*)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Mary Elizabeth Wilson was “arrested after police exhumed the
bodies of four men who died in her home within 26 months. The woman had been
married to three of them in succession: the fourth was a lodger. The woman’s
first husband lived with her 41 years before he expired in August, 1955, but
the other two survived the ceremony only two weeks. The fourth man was a lodger
who came between husbands No. 1 and No. 2.” Her sardonic humor was her doom.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“One of her gruesome jests which led ultimately to police
inquiries was voiced at a reception following her marriage last October to
76-year-old Ernest Wilson. A friend asked what she was going to do with a large
number of cakes and sandwiches left over. ‘Keep them for the funeral,’ she
replied. Wilson laughed with the rest – and lived just 15 days more. Then it
was recalled the widow of Windy Nook made another of her jokes at the
registrar’s office, where she had been married and had then returned to record
her husbands’ deaths. ‘There should be a discount for me,’ she quipped.”</div>
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<br /></div>
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<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">***</span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhAKBsxjk34Pg6GuZftfzIZtk5-vYNS0T-wiIcpIJtHavD9azIsg8x0nLfk25CG0bqb5y_0umi1h-jg1m0jllwcsnRvc7sw4-DaR7OO-S5n3EyBIjA0RlrPF-7_wZZ2OBEcloB8DTkd69c/s1600/winsor-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhAKBsxjk34Pg6GuZftfzIZtk5-vYNS0T-wiIcpIJtHavD9azIsg8x0nLfk25CG0bqb5y_0umi1h-jg1m0jllwcsnRvc7sw4-DaR7OO-S5n3EyBIjA0RlrPF-7_wZZ2OBEcloB8DTkd69c/s1600/winsor-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
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1865 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/complete-system-of-child-murder.html">Charlotte
Winsor</a> – Torquay, England</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">The newspapers
called it “a complete system of child murder.”</span> Charlotte Winsor ran an
illicit business providing<b> </b>what she termed a “service”: murdering babies. She
charged a fee of £3 to £5 to ‘put away’ a child. After leaving the corpse of a
naked boy wrapped in sewn-up newspaper at the side of a road where it was
found, she was tracked down and arrested.<span class="about"> “</span><span class="st">She even explained </span><i>her method of murder</i><span class="st"> —
by placing her finger on the jugular vein of the victim.” She was convicted of
one murder and sentenced to death, but the sentence was later commuted.</span></div>
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<span class="st"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEglTdmxAxtICWhp11uFsdUByiCN-ZXYl9eEoaJApMyZWTjxDFA1XBBWVybE6r_JB7pGd2l8CwUaQ-bvfAGj9LMbubRLjp_rJ9olJZwFsZfnRHIh7kKzer2aCugNsc-nskQX-XRO06nQ74U/s1600/winter-header-2-22-20.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="490" data-original-width="489" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEglTdmxAxtICWhp11uFsdUByiCN-ZXYl9eEoaJApMyZWTjxDFA1XBBWVybE6r_JB7pGd2l8CwUaQ-bvfAGj9LMbubRLjp_rJ9olJZwFsZfnRHIh7kKzer2aCugNsc-nskQX-XRO06nQ74U/s1600/winter-header-2-22-20.png" /></a></div>
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<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1946 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/lillie-winter-illinois-serial-killer.html">Lillie
Winter</a> – Fairfield, Illinois, USA</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">In 1946, at the
age of 76, Lillie Winter was charged with the murder of her 3-year-old
grandson. Other suspicious deaths dating back to 1921 were investigated. Three
bodies were exhumed: her husband, brother and sister. The siblings’
corpses contained arsenic. She was tried for murdering the child but was
acquitted. 7 months later she was again arrested after her 46-year-old daughter
and 16-year old step-daughter became ill. Arsenic was found in the container of
the milk they had consumed. She was tried and acquitted, once again.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">***</span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgMQtXs06TtTBmqY1CxqBotPjX6SY6aUR5SrpvTVv3x5tI4SDPYdMsO90g67cWrpo65jsyko65CPwB7hQoRC1pIf4x3_GyCzDQHGItaEd_rBl9tR_yfNKey2rzlEyASvmziuCqRaAjNK3c/s1600/wise-mar27-1925-pdt-corr.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="491" data-original-width="446" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgMQtXs06TtTBmqY1CxqBotPjX6SY6aUR5SrpvTVv3x5tI4SDPYdMsO90g67cWrpo65jsyko65CPwB7hQoRC1pIf4x3_GyCzDQHGItaEd_rBl9tR_yfNKey2rzlEyASvmziuCqRaAjNK3c/s1600/wise-mar27-1925-pdt-corr.png" /></a></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
</div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">
1925 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/martha-wise-ohio-serial-killer-murdered.html">Martha
Wise</a> – Valley City, Ohio, USA (*)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
From a 1926 newspaper: “Mrs. Martha Wise, whose “funeral
complex” resulted in the poisoning of seventeen persons, three of whom died,
made a supplemental confession today. Under the questioning of Joseph Seymour,
county prosecutor, the Hardscrabble widow, admitted setting fire to ten houses
and barns in the neighborhood of her home in the last few months. The
confession clears up a series of arson plots on which authorities have been
working. Mrs. Wise also said that she had stolen numerous pieces of jewelry
from neighbors and relatives.<br />
<br />
In each case she wept bitterly and gave the same
explanation offered for the poisonings: “The devil made me do it – he told me
so.” Mrs. Wise will probably be sent to the Lima hospital for the criminally
insane. She said the lure of funerals and suffering caused her to poison her
relatives.” … “I liked their funerals. I could get dressed up and see folks and
talk to them. I didn’t miss a funeral in twenty years. The only fun I ever had
was after I kilt people.”</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhFY5a7JJWvvNO2GySrKeXcR1wPu5l_2F0q8Ett2izSYkpiwaxcf2tvH6LSpTiSqdVI9e68fwhnyefjCzSlmRXpq75ZfH1SPt_EFVpHroefS8WnrXFdbdQFP3M0eLyRuqLQcgrZSyxW60k/s1600/witwer-with-one-child-oct15-1901cdt.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="583" data-original-width="543" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhFY5a7JJWvvNO2GySrKeXcR1wPu5l_2F0q8Ett2izSYkpiwaxcf2tvH6LSpTiSqdVI9e68fwhnyefjCzSlmRXpq75ZfH1SPt_EFVpHroefS8WnrXFdbdQFP3M0eLyRuqLQcgrZSyxW60k/s1600/witwer-with-one-child-oct15-1901cdt.png" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1901 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/12/belle-witwer-ohio-black-widow-serial.html">Belle
Witwer</a> – Dayton, Ohio, USA</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Mrs. Witwer was arrested for the murder of her sister, Mrs.
Pugh, but the grand jury, because of lack of evidence, did not indict her. Her
list of suspected victims included eighteen persons. A number of husbands were
included in the list: “Mrs. Witwer’s marital history certainly is unique. Frank
D. Witwer was the last of her husbands who died suddenly. She was married to
him last March, and on July 4 he died. Like all her husbands, he had stomach
trouble a short time before his death. He was taken violently ill some time
after eating a luncheon which, according to the sleuths, his wife sent to him.<br />
<br />
Mrs. Witwer’s first husband was Frederick Sweinger, who died near Nashville,
Tenn., in 1877, supposedly from smallpox. The second husband was Frank Brown,
of Middletown, O., with whom she lived for several years. Soon after his death
she married William Stowe, in Middletown, and his death was strange and
startling. Mrs. Witwer admits that he died from morphine poisoning, but says a
clergyman administered the fatal dose.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: #333333; letter-spacing: 1pt;">***</span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_cpHvYhqIKVyIk5zG-v27zUuL8HjJZD5drkslY5GvyfdmAB98H9cCV9QDhv42Crd_tg2TbQWfElTwZAEpEArTanw32w5iODxaZXnDDLtnX9O-ToMoPViooah9BspjosgtVrqy9M62iJI/s1600/wrather-image-coll.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg_cpHvYhqIKVyIk5zG-v27zUuL8HjJZD5drkslY5GvyfdmAB98H9cCV9QDhv42Crd_tg2TbQWfElTwZAEpEArTanw32w5iODxaZXnDDLtnX9O-ToMoPViooah9BspjosgtVrqy9M62iJI/s1600/wrather-image-coll.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="color: #333333; letter-spacing: 1pt;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1939 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/bertie-wrather-suspected-tennessee.html">Bertie
Wrather</a> – Nashville, Tennessee, USA</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Mrs. Bertie Wrather, was arrested for murdering with her
son, a brother-in-law and a father-in-law. Several other suspicious deaths in
the family were also investigated. She was tried for the murder of her son. The
were two hung juries and a conviction in June 1941 at the third trial, getting
her a 99-year sentence. In June 1943 an appeal reversed the guilty charge and
set her free. The appellate court ruled that it was improper for the
prosecution to have allowed mention the two earlier deaths in testimony during
the trial.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhnUglHB4yvpZHT6_56sFhtSCOtUOkn9QqZC9yI31LZyie6bLDv5MRGP9XCwNhXUhfMLiBSARhA_hGi08SWN-o5kBDOQYsUqbwBuD5gmE5Dz7z7KM1By8GrR01b_aygECPVvlAbMZdyEPc/s1600/young-dec20-1933-ppg.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="464" data-original-width="299" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhnUglHB4yvpZHT6_56sFhtSCOtUOkn9QqZC9yI31LZyie6bLDv5MRGP9XCwNhXUhfMLiBSARhA_hGi08SWN-o5kBDOQYsUqbwBuD5gmE5Dz7z7KM1By8GrR01b_aygECPVvlAbMZdyEPc/s1600/young-dec20-1933-ppg.png" /></a></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1932 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/anna-allas-mary-chalfa-gizella-young.html">Gizella
Young</a> – Munhall, Pennsylvania, USA</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Gizella Young was a fortune teller who solicited her clients
to join her in murderous insurance scams. She murdered numerous children for
insurance money, attempted to murder child relative using a blackjack who
survived the attack, leading to the investigation which uncovered serial
killings involving accomplices Anna Allas and Mary Chalfa. She served no time
for her many crimes because she turned state’s evidence and testified against
Allas and Chalfa.</div>
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<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">***</span></div>
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1936 <span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">– </span><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/07/lila-gladys-young-prolific-canadian.html">Lila
Gladys Young</a> – Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada (*)</div>
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<span style="color: black;">With her husband, Lila Young
operated a large and highly profitable maternity home. The sold illegitimate
babies for substantial fees while also profiting from the mother. Unsalable
children were murdered. They buried a large number of children in wooden butter
boxes in a graveyard on the institution grounds. Some were thrown into the
furnace or discarded in the sea. Today the adults who survived the Youngs are
called “Butter Box Babies.” One estimate of the number of murdered babies is
“between four hundred and six hundred.”</span></div>
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<span style="color: black;">***</span></div>
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1921 – Rosalia Zemliachka<b> </b><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">(Rozalia Samuilovna Zalkind) – Soviet Russia</span><br />
<br />
Rosalia Zemliachka, or <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Rozalia Samuilovna Zalkind</span> (Russian: <span lang="RU" style="mso-ansi-language: RU;">Залкинд Розалия Самуиловна</span>), (20 March 1876
– 21 January 1947) was nicknamed “The Demon” <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">and </span>“Fury of the Communist Terror” for her personal participation
in mass murders of prisoners following the Civil War.<br />
<br />
<span class="notranslate">“After Rosalia Zemlyachka’s</span> <span class="notranslate">arrival in the Crimea the Black Sea coast was red with blood.</span>
<span class="notranslate">The first night in Simferopol shot 1800 people. In
Feodosia; 420, in Kerch; 1300 and so on,” wrote the historian Sergei Mel’gunov,
a superior. Rosalia not only gave the ordered for the massacres, but she
eagerly participated in them.</span> <span class="notranslate">She was commissar,
in leather jacket, revolver at her side, going from town to town, from village
to village, killing and killing.” (loosely translated excerpt from </span>Аргументы
и Факты, Nov. 21, 2012<span class="notranslate">)</span></div>
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*** END OF COLLECTION ***</div>
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NOTE:<br />
<br /></div>
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49 of the above 197 are included in Peter Vronsky’s list of 140:
Archer-Gilligan, Bathory, Beck, Becker, Bender, Besnard, Brinvilliers, Cannon,
Chesham, Cotton, Cunningham, Dazely, Dean, Deshayes, Doss, Dyer, Fazakas,
Flannagan, Freeman, Gottfried, Grills, Gunness, Hahn, Higgins, Jeanneret,
Jegado, Klimek (Gburek), Lehmann, Lipka, Makin, Marek, Marti, Martin, De
Melker, Olah, Rendell, Robinson, Sherman, Sierri, Sorenson, Soulakiotis,
Toppan, Southard (Trueblood), Vermilyea, Waters, Wilson, Wise, L. Young,
Zwanziger.</div>
<br />
***<br />[124,160-2/26/22]<br />***</div>
</div>
</div>
St. Estephehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11524785594106747591noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8424694891628174967.post-84201217139151181362020-01-01T18:50:00.004-08:002020-01-02T10:23:40.426-08:00Victoire Veysseire Julien: One of History’s Most Vicious Female Serial Killers
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<br />
Below are texts of a brief English language report followed
by a translation of a lengthy French article (plus the original French). For an
article that gives an overview of child care providers who were serial killers
of children see Death on the Baby Farm, an article which challenges present day
politically correct interpretations of “Baby Farmers” who murdered children, making
“social constructionist” excuses for sadistic psychopaths. </div>
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***</div>
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FULL TEXT: The Court of Assizes of the Haute-Loire has just
been engaged in the trial of a midwife of Le Puy named Julien, and her husband,
a carpenter, on numerous charges of ill-treatment, and murder of infants under
circumstances of the most revolting cruelty. The female prisoner accustomed to
receive children of unmarried women, and which for a certain sum, varying from
200 f. to 400 f., she undertook to bring up or get place in some orphan asylum.
They were then subjected by the woman to such barbarous usage that their death
ensued in a very short time – in some cases by absolute starvation. These facts
at length came to the knowledge of the authorities, and an outcry was made by the
police. On searching a cupboard about six feet long by four feet widow, a
little girl about two years old was found lying on a heap of rotten straw
covered by filth; the body was one mass of putrid sores; two toes of the left
foot had dropped off, and the bones of the rest could be seen exposed through
the decomposing flesh. One witness, who had lodged in the house for three days,
proved that the child had not been once moved all that time, and that at last
it had not sufficient strength to cry out. By proper attention it has, however,
now recovered. On a previous occasion the police had to make inquiries
respecting a confinement which had taken place a fortnight before in the
woman’s house; the infant was still with her, but so reduced by privation that the
officer ordered it to be given to a wet nurse; it had, however, not strength
enough left to take nourishment, and expired a few hours after. The woman and
her husband had at another time gone on a two days’ journey in a cart, taking
with them two infants shut up in a close wooden box. On their return one had
died of suffocation, and the second on the following day. A child by a former
wife of the husband being brought from a nurse did not long survive. The woman
had been seen on one occasion to throw it naked under the table, where it lay
almost insensible. She had also been heard to express her regret that the child
held out so long. The husband was shown to have been accessory to these and
other acts of cruelty, and, with respect to the child first mentioned, had
boasted, that when it should be dead they would have a three days’ feast. The
female prisoner was now condemned to death, and the husband to twenty years’
hard labour. The jury, however, recommended the woman to the Emperor’s
clemency.</div>
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<br /></div>
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[“Systematic Child Murder.” The Atlas (London, England),
Sep. 21, 1867, p. 8]</div>
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***<br />
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<br />
FULL TEXT (translated from French): Last January, a midwife, Victoire Veysseire
and her husband, Hippolyte Julien, were arrested in Puy, and immediately spread
the most sinister noises in the poor and populous neighborhood they lived in,
then in the rest of the city.</div>
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<br />
We were talking about children who were kidnapped and subjected to the most
cruel treatment, newborn babies locked up in a trunk and carried away, victims
torn from an imminent death, thanks to the action of justice. Long, meticulous
investigation ensued; and if the results to which it has arrived are below what
popular belief had imagined, there has nonetheless remained a long and too
painful series of facts on which the jury of the Haute-Loire has just been
called to rule. Mr. Combes, imperial prosecutor, and Mr. Marsal, deputy, occupy
the seat of the public prosecutor.</div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">
Mr. Julien de La Bastie and Du Garay are on the defense
bench.</div>
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<br /></div>
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The accused are Victoire Veysseire, wife of Julien, midwife,
thirty-five years old, and Hippolyte Julien, cabinetmaker, thirty years old,
husband of the accused.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Victoire Veysseire is a woman with strongly accentuated and
vulgar features. His attitude is marked by an obviously studied calm; her
language is most often sweetly hypocritical; but sometimes nature takes back
its rights, and its anger against witnesses is expressed in violent words.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Hippolyte Julien is small; he seems puny next to his wife
and always takes a minor part in the testimony; but when he plays an active
role, it is to express himself with revolting cynicism.</div>
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The indictment fully discloses the heinous details of this
trial:</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
On January 26, the police chief of the town of Puy was
informed that the named Victoire Julien, midwife, subjected a young child to
the harshest treatment, and that the existence of the latter could be
threatened by violence to which he was exposed. This official immediately
transported himself to the home of the Julien woman, and, having unexpectedly
entered the apartment she occupied, he demanded that the child be presented to
him immediately. After trying to deceive the police superintendent by showing him
a newborn baby in a cradle who looked like he was completely healthy, she
decided, on the threat of a house search, to open a cabinet adjoining the room;
there immediately escaped from this closet a smell so foul that the police
superintendent was suffocated.</div>
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The appearance of the place sufficiently explained to him
the cause of these putrid emanations on the floor of the cabinet. It is only 2
meters 10 centimeters long by 1 meter 30 centimeters wide, adjacent to the
Julien woman's bedroom, piled up with cloths impregnated with blood or diapers
soiled with feces. In one corner of this cabinet, and in the midst of this
accumulation of repulsive things, the Julien woman took a wooden cradle which
she brought in the middle of her apartment; then presented to the police
superintendent a repulsive spectacle.</div>
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In the cradle was stretched out a little girl who appeared
to be about two years old: she was extremely thin and seemed to endure the
greatest pain, but she could no longer, due to lack of strength, manifest her
suffering except by plaintive and inarticulate cries. She rested in a heap of
feces on straw and was only covered by filthy rags.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A vesicular rash spread over most of the body
and gangrenous bedsore had exposed the sacral bone. The legs and feet form only
a sore from which the pus drains abundantly. Two toes of the left foot had
fallen off, and the bones could be seen in the middle of the decaying flesh.
Death was imminent.</div>
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The police chief thought that the child's condition could
only be attributed to culpable negligence, and he immediately informed the
imperial prosecutor, who requested information.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
From the beginning of the investigation, the magistrates
acquired the certainty that the lack of care which had compromised the health
of the child had been voluntary, and that the Julien spouses engaged criminal
monetary speculation on the death of the children who were entrusted to them
for extended time periods.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Indeed, they
were engaged in a horrible traffic. They took care of newborn babies, at high
prices, whom the young mothers abandoned to them, and, in order to gain more
profit, they left them to starve. The little girl whom the police
superintendent had saved by her intervention was herself destined to die
because her death was to bring to the spouses Julien the entire possession of a
sum of 400 fr . It was only after active research that the identity of this
child was established.</div>
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She was born on May 13, 1865 of the named Virginie Vincent,
living in Bouchet-Saint-Nicolas; the latter was delivered to the Julien woman.
She wanted to hide the indiscretion she had committed. She eagerly accepted the
proposition that the Julien woman made to take care of the unborn child. It was
agreed that, to cover the expenses that the Julien woman had to make for the
upbringing of the little girl, she would receive a sum of 400 francs. This
money was immediately delivered to her.</div>
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The Julien woman first put herself in a position to keep the
commitments she had contracted, and the child was placed with a nanny in the
commune of Saint-Germain-Laprade. After various changes necessitated by the
death of the women who were successively responsible for Marie Vincent, the
latter was claimed on November 10, 1866, by the Julien woman, from the Gire
couple, who previously had undertaken to look after her.</div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">
At that time, this little girl was no longer breastfed. She
was strong enough to start walking alone. She had no organic disease and, on
the contrary, had all the appearances of a robust constitution.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
As soon as she entered the house of the Julien couple, the
child was subjected to privations which altered her health, and soon neighbors,
who saw the child only at long intervals, would notice that she bore on her
face the traces the most intense suffering. No one was mistaken about the
result that the Julien spouses wanted to achieve by refusing to give this
little girl the most essential care. The Julien woman had expressed her guilty
desires openly. One frequently heard: "Ah! if only she would die!” Julien
herself had let out the guilty words.</div>
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He had said to the man named Gire, who expressed some fears
to him about an indisposition of the little girl: "If she dies, we will
have a three-day party. "It was therefore as a result of a decision agreed
upon by the two spouses, that the child was left ulcerated by uncleanliness, to
die in an atmosphere full of miasmas and unfit to breathe.</div>
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The investigation, moreover, quickly revealed new deeds like
the preceding one, of persistent cruelty, which indicated in the Julien spouses
a love of lucre and a contempt for human existence pushed to the final limits.
The midwife’s past was looked into and it was discovered that she had killed
many people, the first of whom was her husband’s daughter.</div>
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Julien, before marrying the midwife Victoire Veyssoire, was
married to the woman named Rosé Bonnefoi. Their union had been quickly broken.
Rosé Bonnefoi had died in 1860, giving birth to two twin children; only one of
these children had lived, the other had died during birth. The Veysseire girl
had been called to Rosé Bonnefoi to assist her in childbirth; and near the bed
of the dying woman were doubtless born between her and Julien the marriage
plans which wiould be realized a month later. The rush to form a new union had
hurt Julien's family, and they made efforts to delay the celebration. But, from
that moment, the Veysseire girl had, for him, taken an ascendancy that nothing
could counterbalance, and the marriage took place, in defiance of all
conveniences, at a time so close to the death of the first woman, that a
witness reproached Julien for not having waited "for the weather to have
cooled his hooves." </div>
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<br /></div>
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The domination that this girl exercised over Julien
manifested itself emphatically when she heard the latter declare to the
registrar that he was the father of a child whose daughter Veysseire had given
birth several years earlier.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The household was not long in being disturbed by scenes of
violence which often moved the inhabitants of the street where he had settled.
Julien was constantly exposed to his wife's brutality, and, in the struggles
that arose between them, he always succumbed to the blows of the Vevsseire
family, who united to beat him. Julien sought, by retiring to his parents, to
put an end to an existence which had become intolerable; but his wife knew how
to bring him back to his home, and, to avoid the return of similar decisions,
she broke all the relationships which united him to his family; she pursued her
insults and threats against Julien’s father and mother until the day when these
frightened old people left Puy to settle in Saint Etienne.</div>
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The fear that she had created around her allowed her to
carry out, without being disturbed, the sinister plans that she had formed
against her husband's line.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
From the first days of her marriage, she had shown little
affectionate feelings for their child. At his instigation Julien had stopped
paying the nurse to whom the little girl had been handed over by the parents of
his first wife the child had been brought to the wife Julien, who brutalized
her and gave her food which was not suitable for her age, she was treated with
so little regard that in a struggle between the two spouses, she had been
thrown naked under a table and had lost consciousness when falling. It was a
neighbor who, moved with pity, came to take her to give her the care that her
condition required.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The ill-treatment to which the child was subjected
eventually aroused general indignation, and the police commissioner intervened
to compel the wife Julien to hire a nanny again. The next day, it was entrusted
to a woman who only kept it for a few months, and who, for lack of payment,
brought it back to her parents. At once the Julien woman resumed with new
energy her system of tortures, which was to lead quickly to the result which
she desired.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
She gave her only unhealthy or insufficient food which she
made her ingest by brutally plunging the spoon into the back of her throat she
gave him, to rest, only a layer formed of a little straw, and dropped her into
such a state of filthiness that a witness said that the filth ate her.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
This culpable negligence was not long in having the most
fatal consequences; the child lost all his strength and could no longer stand
on her feet; they locked her up without food and without care for whole days in
the cabinet of the bedroom of the Julien woman, hoping that the vitiated
atmosphere of this little room would complete the work of the disease but life
resisted all these businesses, and the Julien woman could no longer hide the
irritation that the impotence of her efforts gave rise to in her. We heard her
answer one day to a woman who asked for some care for the child. She will not
die!</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Her desires were finally fulfilled. On January 3, 1861,
Marie Julien died. Mr. Oudin, godfather of the little girl, was called to
attend her last moments, he came in a hurry, but the child was dead before he
could be warned. He noticed that the little girl's face was transparent like
wax, and that she was so thin that her bones appeared to be covered with
parchment. He walked away indignant at the attitude of Mme. Julien, who
simulated sadness, and convinced that the little girl had succumbed to the bad
treatment she had suffered.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
M. Julien could not be considered to be the accomplice of
this crime, although he nevertheless had the courage to witness, without
hearing a protest, the long agony of his daughter. But the prosecution feared
to insult humanity by admitting, without being forced to do so by irrefutable
evidence, that a father may have been associated with horrific calculations
directed against the life of his child.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
On May 20, 1863, Marie Boudol, widow Thomas, went secretly
to the wife of Julien and gave birth to a female child, who was entered in the
civil registers under the name of Adrienne; the next day the daughter Violatte
[sic], who for some time had been boarding with the wife Julien, gave birth to
a daughter to whom Marie was given the name; the midwife suggested that the two
mothers take care of their children. His offer was accepted. The woman Thomas
gave him 300 fr., and the father of the daughter Violatte [sic] counted 250 fr.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
A few days later the Julien couple proposed to the named
Pélissier to accompany them to Saint-Etienne. They were making, they said, this
trip to buy tools which were necessary for Julien for the exercise of his
cabinetmaking profession. It was agreed that we would start with good beech,
and the next day, in fact, the sun was hardly up when the Pélissier woman was
told that they were going to set out. She hastened to make her preparations;
but already the Julien spouses had abandoned their home, and she could only
reach them at a considerable distance.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The car Julien was driving had two seats and four wheels.
The front seat was fixed, and it was on this that the three travelers took
their places. The back seat was movable and formed a box by folding. It was
firm when the Pelissier woman climbed near her traveling companions.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The journey was made to Yssingeaux, where they stopped at
the Hotel Pastel for lunch. The Julien couple and the Pélissier woman were
taking their meal, when suddenly a young girl entered the room and warned that
the little children who were in the car were crying. The Julien woman got up
suddenly, and went out, to the astonishment of the Pelissier woman, who did not
know that they were traveling with children. On returning, the Julien woman
confined herself to answering her questions: "These are infants whom I
will try to place at Saint-Etienne."</div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">
The journey continued until Firminy, where they descended to
spend the night. They took only one bed, and the Julien woman placed on a table
two newborn babies whom she had removed from the car body. The Pélissier woman
did not then seek to have more complete information. She knew the irascible
character of the Julien woman and feared her anger.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Or spent the next day at Saint Etienne, and, after having
slept again at Firminy, or returned to Puy during all this time, the Pélissior
woman no longer saw the children. The Julien spouses had achieved their goal.
One of the children died on the next day or two days after arriving in Puy.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The means used to determine the death of these children had
been chosen with the intelligence given to the Julien woman by her special
knowledge. It was not possible, in fact, that they could escape the various
causes of destruction which united against them. Was the case closed? Was
asphyxia, according to the doctor, certain or on the contrary, was it open? The
air penetrating them, being charged with dust, was unbreathable for a long
time, and in all cases the jump and jolts must have caused congestion in the
brain.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The Julien spouses, however, did not have recourse to this
process, which they used for the<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>other
victims: confinement, deprivation of food and prolonged abandonment.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
On June 19, 1864, Mr. Louis Berard, farmer in Polignac, gave
the Julien wife a child who was born the same day, and who was the result of his
daughter's misconduct; it is not possible to indicate the amount of the sum
which was required by the midwife, because Bérard and the woman Julien seem to
have wanted to hide it.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Fifteen days later, the police commissioner made an
investigation to find out the various circumstances which had accompanied the
birth of the Bérard girl; this official learned that the child of which she had
given birth had been dropped off at the wife of Julien. He wanted to verify for
himself the accuracy of this information which had been provided and went to
the midwife who had been absent in the morning, it was necessary to wait quite
a long time.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
On the requests addressed to her, the Julien woman led the
police superintendent to her room and showed her to a cradle – a small child,
whom she declared to be named Régis Bérard. He was in a sad state: his face was
pale, his features angular, and under the skin you could see the bones
protruding. He remained completely still and did not even have the strength to
cry out.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The police superintendent immediately understood the cause
of this child's illness. The Julien woman replied to her observations:
"The child lacks nothing, I gave him a drink before leaving", and at
the same time she showed a vase in which was water reddened by a few drops of
wine . It was the ordinary food of a fifteen day old child.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The next day, on a formal order from the police
commissioner, the child was put with a nurse. The woman who took him wanted, on
receiving him, to offer him the breast, but the child was already mortally
affected. His face and lips were completely black, and he did not have enough
vigor to suck up the milk which might have kept his life; to relieve him. His
swaddles were untied; he was wrapped in filthy cloths. and a layer of excrement
covered his back. Finally, he was devoured by bed bugs which had become
attached to his body. He only survived twenty-four hours and succumbed, as the
doctor questioned by the court recognized, due to the lack of care essential to
his age, and especially as a result of deprivation of food.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
On October 20, 1863, Marie Ribeyre, a servant in Fons
(Ardéche), who, on the recommendation of Mr. Ceysson, doctor, had entered the
midwife Julien’s home to give birth. After her recovery, she returned to her
home, leaving her child to the midwife who, for 400 francs, was to place him in
the hospice. The child was provisionally nursed in Puy, at the Pigeyre woman’s
house. At the end of a fortnight, she brought it back to Julien's wife, who
seemed very irritated, and who, seizing the child, threw him brutally on the
table where her husband was working.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The Pigeyre woman, at the sight of this bad treatment, took
it back and carried it away, agreeing to keep it for a few more days but she
soon learned that the Julien woman was turning away nurses who came to
breastfeed newborns, so she separated her permanently from the child. The
Julien woman kept it for three days at home and then entrusted it to Mr.
Champagnac who, responding to a letter, had come to fund her. She must have
imposed this child on an absolute deprivation of food, because in that short
space of time he had lost all of his baby fat and his skin was all wrinkled. On
receiving him, the Champagnac woman was deeply affected and she reproached her
husband for having brought him death. This child died the next day, without
being able to take the breast offered to him.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The last fact retained against the spouses Julien is a child
disappearance. The named Rosalie Grail, from the commune of Bains, was
delivered on June 7, 1866, the child, who was female, was declared at the town
hall of Puy under the first name of Rosalie. Grail Père agreed, at the request
of the Julien woman, to pay the latter the sum of 2M fr., Which was to be used
to pay the nurse; the little girl was to be taken over by her parents after a
year. Upon learning of the arrest of the Julien spouses, Rosalie Grail and her
father carried out active research to find out the whereabouts of the child,
but their efforts were useless, the Julien couple could not themselves give the
necessary information so that justice was clarified on the fate of this child.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
To these charges were added counts of breaches of trust
which, by their interconnectedness, should not be separated from the crimes to
which they were linked. They consist in the embezzlement, by the accused, of
the sums of money which had been delivered to them to pay the months of nursing
of the children who had been known to them.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The hearing of the eighty-two witnesses called only
confirmed the charges raised against the accused. As for the latter, they
confined themselves to protesting against any homicidal intention; they
rejected on purely accidental causes the death of the poor little beings whom
they are accused of having deliberately killed.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
After hearing the witnesses, Mr. COMBES, Imperial
Prosecutor, spoke; the body of the prosecution. In an indictment which lasted
more than four hours, traced the facts of the prosecution, and asked the jury
to show all the firmness required by the punishment of such numerous crimes.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Mr. MARSAL, substitute, demonstrated in turn Julien's
complicity in the facts including his wife is guilty, while recognizing that
they should not be given the same sentence.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Mr. DE LA BATIE has challenged the evidence of the prosecution's
homicidal intent. He successively discussed each of the facts and endeavored to
demonstrate that not one of them, if it had been isolated, would be of a nature
to be considered as a homicide which could not be fully explained by
carelessness : a negligence, no doubt culpable, but which did not deserve the
punishment that was demanded.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
On the 8th, at the opening of the hearing, your defense of
the accused Julien was presented by M. Du Garay.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
After the reply from the prosecution and the defense and the
summary by the President, the jury left to deliberate. They come back after
only two hours.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The verdict is affirmative on most questions of extenuating circumstances
are recognized in favor of Mr. Julien only. The head of the jury adds that his
colleagues recommend Victoire Veysseire to the leniency of the Emperor [meaning
a death penalty which would, by custom, be commuted to life in prison].</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Consequently, the Court delivered a judgment by which
Victoire Veysseire, wife of Julien, was sentenced to the death penalty, and
Hippolyte Julien to that of twenty years of forced labor. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Victoire Veysseire, who during all this time remained
motionless and mute, shows no visible sign of movement on his pale face.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[Judicial Bulletin. - Cour d'Assises De La Haute-Loire (Le
Puy). Chair of Mr. Lacarrière. Audiences on September 5, 6, 7 and 8.
Assassinations and attempted assassinations of young children. - Abominable details.
Journal of Political and Literary Debates. (Paris, France), September 15, 1867,
p. 3]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div style="text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: inherit; font-size: small;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgK-AbENXCrXtz-NLTYM_JlEPnDxEeBNgvy418iLYK-NnzrWW2Mlq-oO5eR5AeBUe4t2iygj9qvaK1W_MCumhm-0YRxxYMJKLeSQ-Wj0QqdLpOy8M-ckUjXZwijZ1cjNl34DjdZ9n0nZ8U/s1600/julien-sep15-1867-jdd.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="448" data-original-width="451" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgK-AbENXCrXtz-NLTYM_JlEPnDxEeBNgvy418iLYK-NnzrWW2Mlq-oO5eR5AeBUe4t2iygj9qvaK1W_MCumhm-0YRxxYMJKLeSQ-Wj0QqdLpOy8M-ckUjXZwijZ1cjNl34DjdZ9n0nZ8U/s1600/julien-sep15-1867-jdd.png" /></a></span></div>
<br />
FULL TEXT: Au mois de janvier dernier, une sage-femme,
Victoire Veysseire et son mari, Hippolyte Julien, furent arrêtés au Puy, et
aussitôt se répandirent les bruits les plus sinistres dans le quartier pauvre
et populeux qu’ils habitaient, puis dans le reste de la ville.<br />
<br />
On parlait d’enfans séquestrés et soumis aux plus cruels traitemens, de
nouveau-nés enfermés dans une malle et emportés au loin, de victimes arrachées
aune mort imminente, grâce à l’action de la justice. Une instruction longue,
minutieuse se poursuivait; et si les résultats auxquels elle est arrivée sont
au-dessous de ce que la crédulité populaire avait imaginé, il n’en est pas
moins resté une longue et trop douloureuse série de faits sur lesquels le jury
de la Haute-Loire vient d’être appelé à statuer. M. Combes, procureur impérial,
et M. Marsal, substitut, occupent le siège du ministère public.<br />
<br />
M. Julien de La Bastie et Du Garay sont au banc de la défense.<br />
<br />
Les accusés sont Victoire Veysseire, femme Julien, sage-femme, âgée de
trente-cinq ans, et Hippolyte Julien, ébéniste, âgé de trente ans, mari de
l’accusée.<br />
<br />
Victoire Veysseire est une femme aux traits fortement accentués et vulgaires.
Son attitude est empreinte d’un calme évidemment étudié; son langage est le
plus souvent doucereusement hypocrite; mais parfois la nature reprend ses
droits, et sa colère contre les témoins s’exhale en paroles violentes.<br />
<br />
Hippolyte Julien est de petite taille; il paraît chétif côté de sa femme; il ne
prend aux débats qu’une part très secondaire; mais quand il y joue un rôle
actif, c’est pour s’exprimer avec un cynisme révoltant.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
L’acte d’accusation fait connaître complétement les détails
odieux de ce procès:</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Le 26 janvier dernier, le commissaire de police de la ville
du Puy fut averti que la nommée Victoire Julien, sage-femme, soumettait un
jeune enfant aux traitemens les plus durs, et que l’existence de ce dernier
pouvait être menacée par les violences auxquelles il était exposé; ce
fonctionnaire se transporta aussitôt au domicile de la femme Julien, et, ayant
pénétré a l’improviste dans l’appartement qu’elle occupait, il exigea que
l’enfant lui fût immédiatement présenté. Après avoir cherché à tromper le
commissaire de police en lui montrant dans un berceau un nouveau-né qui offrait
toutes les apparences de la santé, elle se décida, sur la menace d’une
perquisition domiciliaire a ouvrir un cabinet attenant à la chambre; il
s’échappa aussitôt de ce réduit une odeur si fétide, que le commissaire de
police en fut suffoqué.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
L’aspect du lieu lui expliquait suffisamment la cause de ces
émanations putrides sur le sol du cabinet, nui n’a que 2 mètres 10 centimètres
de longueur sur1 métre 30 centimètres de largeur, et qui ne prend jour que sur
la chambre de la femme Julien, étaient entassés des linges imprégnés de sang de
couches ou souillés de matières fécales; dans un des angles de ce cabinet, et
au milieu de cette accumulation de choses repoussantes, la femme Julien prit un
berceau en bois qu’elle apporta, au milieu de son appartement; alors s’offrit
aux yeux du commissaire de police un spectacle repoussant. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Dans le berceau était étendue une petite fille paraissant
agée de deux ans environ: elle était d’une moigreur extrême et semblait endurer
les plus vives douleurs, mais elle ne pouvait plus, faute de forces, manifester
ses souffrances que par des cris plaintifs et inarticulés: elle reposait dans
un amas de matières fécales sur de la paille et n’était recouverte que par de
sordides haillons; une éruption vésiculeuse s’étendait sur presque tout le
corps et une escarre gangréneuse avait mis à nu l’os du sacrum; les jambes et
les pieds ne forrmient a qu’une plaie d’où le pus s’écoulait abondamment; deux
orteils du pied gauche étaient tombés, et on apercevait les os au milieu des
chairs en décomposition; la mort était imminente. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
M. le commissaire de police pensa que l’état de cet enfant
ne pouvait être attribué qu’à une coupable négligence, et il prévint
immédiatement le procureur impérial, qui requit une information.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Dès le début de l’instruction, les magistrats acquirent la
certitude que le défaut de soins qui avait a compromis la santé de l’enfant
avait été volontaire, et que les époux Julien faisaient de criminelles les
spéculations sur la mort des enfans qui leur étaient confiés depuis longtemps
en effet ils se livraient à un horrible trafic; ils se chargeaient a d prix
d’argent des nouveau-nés que des filles-mères leur abandonnaient, et, pour on retirer
un plus grand profit, lis les laissaient mourir de faim. La petite fille que le
commissaire de police avait sauvée par son intervention était elle-même
destinée e à mourir, car son décès devait amener aux époux Julien l’entière
possession d’une somme de 400 fr.; ce ne fut qu’après d’activés recherches
qu’on parvint à constater l’identité de cet enfant.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Elle était née le 13 mai 1865 de la nommée Virginie Vincent,
habitant le Bouchet-Saint-Nicolas; é cette dernière était accouchée chez la
femme Julien; elle voulait cacher la faute qu’elle avait commise; elle accepta
avec empressement la proposition que la femme Julien lui fit de prendre soin de
l’enfant qui venait, de naître. On convint que, pour couvrir les frais que la
femme Julien devait faire s pour l’éducation de la petite fille, elle recevrait
une somme de 400 fr. Cet argent lui fut aussitôt délivré.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
La femme Julien se mit tout d’abord en mesure de tenir les engagemens
qu’elle avait contractés, et l’enfant fut placé chez une nourrice dans la
commune de Saint-Germain-Laprade: après divers changemens nécessités par la
mort des femmes qui s’étaient successivement chargées de Marie Vincent, cette
dernière fut réclamée le 10 novembre 1866, par la femme Julien, aux époux Gire,
qui, en dernier lieu, s’étaient engagés a la garder, </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
A cette époque, cette petite fille n’était plus allaitée;
elle avait assez de force pour commence a marcher seule. Elle n’avait aucuna
maladie organique et présentait, au contraire, toutes les apparences d’une
constitution robuste.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
A peine entrée dans la maison des époux Julien, l’enfant fut
soumise à des privations qui altérèrent sa sante, et bientôt des voisins, qui
ne la voyaient qu’a de longs intervalles, purent remarquer qu’elle portait sur
son visage les traces des plus vives souffrances; personne ne se trompa sur le
résultat que les époux Julien voûtaient atteindre en refusant de donner a cette
petite fille les soins les plus indispensables. La femme Julien avait exprimé
hautement ses coupables désirs; on l’avait entendu dire fréquemment « Ah! si
elle pouvait mourir! » Julien lui-même avait laissé échapper de coupables
paroles.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Il avait dit au nommé Gire, qui lui exprimait quelques craintes
au sujet d’une indisposition de la petite fille: « Si elle vient a mourir, nous
ferons une noce de trois jours. »<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>C’est
donc par suite d’un concert organisé entre les deux époux, qu’on laissait
l’enfant ulcéré par la malpropreté, s’éteindre dans une atmosphère chargée de
miasmes et impropres a la respiration.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
La procédure ne tarda pas, du reste, à révéler de nouveaux
faits accomplis, comme le précèdent, avec une cruauté persistante, et qui
dénote chez les époux Julien un amour du lucre et un mépris de l’existence
humaine poussés jusqu’aux dernières limites. On est remonté dans le passé de la
sage-femme on a découvert qu’elle avait fait de nombreuses victimes, dont la
première même avait èté la fille de son mari. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Julien, avant d’épouser la sage-femme Victoire Veyssoire,
s’était marié avec la nommée Rosé Bonnefoi; leur union avait été promptement
brisée. Rosé Bonnefoi était morts eu 1860 en donnant le jour à deux enfans
jumeaux; un seul de ces enfans avait vécu, l’autre était mort en naissant. La fille
Veysseire avait été appeiée auprès de Rosé Bonnefoi pour l’assister dans son
accouchement; et près du lit de la mourante étaient nés sans doute entre elle
et Julien des projets de mariage qui se réaliseront un mois plus tard. La
précipitation à former une nouvelle union avait blesse la famille de Julien, et
elle avait fait ses efforts pour en retarder la célébration; mais, dès se
moment, la fille Veysseire avait pris sur lui un ascendant que rien ne pouvait
contre-balancer, et le mariage eut lieu, au mépris de toutes les convenances,
aune époque si voisine du décès de la première femme, qu’un témoin reprocha a
Julien de ne pas avoir attendu « que le temps eût refroidi ses sabots. »</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
L’empire que cette fille exerçait sur Julien se manifesta
pins énergiquement lorsqu’elle entendit ce dernier déclarer a l’officier de
l’état civil qu’il était le pèru d’un enfant dont la fille Veysseire était
accouchée plusieurs années auparavant.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Le ménage ne tarda pas toutefois a être troublé par des
scénes de violence qui émurent souvent les habitans de la rue où il s’était
fixé. Julien était sans cesse en butte aux brutatités de sa femme, et, dans les
luttes qui survenaient entre eux, il succombait toujours sous les coups de la
famille Vevsseire, qui s’unissait pour le frapper. Julien chercha, en se
retirant chez ses parens, a mettre un terme a une existence qui était devenue
intolérable; mais sa femme sut le ramener à son domicile, et, pour éviter le
retour de semblables décisions, elle brisa tous les rapports qui l’unissaient a
sa familie; elle poursuivit de ses injures et de ses menaces le père et la mère
de Julien jusqu’au jour où ces vieillards, épouvantés, abandonnaient le Puy
pour aller se fixer à Saint Etienne.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
La crainte qu’elle avait fait naître autour d’elle lui permettait
d’accomplir, sans être troublée, les sinistres projets qu’elle avait formés
contre la file de son mari.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Dès les premiers jours de son mariage, elle avait manifesté
des sentimens peu affectueux pour cet enfant; à son instigation Julien avait
cesse de payer la nourrice a laquelle la petite fille avait été remise par les
parens de sa première femme l’enfant avait été apporté chez la femme Julien,
qui la brutalisait et lui donnait une nourriture qui n’était pas en rapport
avec son âge on la traitait avec si peu d’égards que dans une lutte survenue
entre les deux èpoux, elle avait été lancée toute nue sous une table et avait
perdu connaissance en tombant. Ce fut une voisine qui, émue de pitié, vint la
prendre pour lui donner les soins que réclamait son état.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Les mauvais traitemens auxquels l’enfant était soumise
finirent par exciter l’indignation générale, et le commissaire de police
intervint pour obliger la femme Julien a à choisir de nouveau une nourrice. Le
lendemain, elle était confiée à une femme qui ne la, garda, que quelques mois,
et qui, faute de paiement, la rapporta à ses parens; aussitôt la femme Julien
reprit avec une nouvelle énergie son système de tortures, qui devait aboutir
rapidement au résultat qu’elle désirait.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Elle ne lui donna que des alimens insalubres ou insuffisans
qu’elle lui faisait ingérer en lui plongeant brutalement la cuiller jusque dans
le fond de la gorge elle ne lui donna, pour reposer, qu’une couche formée d’un
peu de paille, et la laissa tomber dans un tel état de malpropreté, qu’un
témoin a déclaré que la saleté la mangeait.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Cette coupable négligence no tarda pas à avoir les plus
funestes conséquences; l’enfant perdit toutes ses forces et ne put plus se
tenir sur ses pieds; on l’enferma alors sans nourriture et sans soins pendant
des journées entières dans le cabinet de la chambre à coucher de la femme
Julien, espérant que l’atmosphère viciée de ce réduit achèverait l’œuvre de la
maladie mais la vie résistait à toutes ces entreprises, et la femme Julien ne
pouvait plus cacher l’irritation que faisait naître chez elle l’impuissance de
ses efforts. On l’entendit en effet répondre un jour à une femme qui réclamait
quelques ménagemens pour l’enfant Elle ne crèvera donc pas!</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Ses désirs furent enfin comblés; le 3 janvier 1861, Marie
Julien mourut; le sieur Oudin, parrain de la petite fille, fut appelé pour
assister a ses derniers momens il vint en toute hâte, mais l’enfant était morte
avant même qu’on l’eût prévenu. Il remarqua que la figure de la petite fille
était transparente comme de la cire, et qu’elle était si maigre, que ses os
semblaient recouverts de parchemin. Il s’éloigna indigné de l’attitude de la
femme Julien, qui simulait la douleur, et convaincu que la petite fille avait
succombé aux mauvais traitemens qu’elle avait soufferts.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Julien n’a pu être considéré comme le complice de ce crime,
quoiqu’il eût eu pourtant le courage d’assister, sans faire entendre une
protestation, a la longue agonie de sa lllle. Mais la chambre d’accusation a
craint d’outrager l’humanité en admettant, sans y être contrainte par des
preuves irrèfragablos, qu’un père ait pu s’associer à des calculs horribles
dirigés contre la vie de son enfant.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Le 20 mai 1863, Marie Boudol, veuve Thomas, se rendit
secrètement chez la femme Julien et donna le jour à un enfant du sexe féminin,
qui fut inscrit sur les registres de l’état civil sous le prénom d’Adrienne; le
lendemain la fille Violatte [sic], qui depuis quelque temps était en pension
chez la femme Julien, accoucha d’une fille à laquelle on donna le nom de Marie;
la sage-femme proposa aux deux mères de se charger de leurs enfans; son offre
fut acceptée; la femme Thomas lui remit 300 fr., et le père de la fille
Violatte [sic] lui compta 250 fr.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Quelques jours après les époux Julien proposaient a la
nommée Pélissier de les accompagner à Saint-Etienne; ils effectuaient,
disaient-ils, ce voyage pour acheter des outils qui étaient nécessaires à
Julien pour l’exercice de sa profession d’ébéniste. Il fut convenu qu’on
partirait de bonne hêtre, et le lendemain, en effet, le jour ne faisait que
paraître lorsque la femme Pélissier tut prevenus qu’on allait se mettre en
route. Elle se hâta de faire ses préparatifs; mais déjà les époux Julien
avaient abandonné leur domicile, et elle ne put les atteindre qu’à une assez
grande distance.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
La voiture que conduisait Julien était à deux sièges et a
quatre roues; le siège de devant était fixé, et ce fut sur celui-là que les
trois voyageurs prirent place. Le siege de derrière était mobile et formait un
caisson en se rabattant; il était ferme au moment où la femme Pelissier monta
près de ses compagnons de voyage. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Le trajet s’effectua jusqu’à Yssingeaux, où l’on s’arrêta à
l’hôtel Pastel pour déjeuner. Les époux Julien et la femme Pélissier prenaient
leur repas, lorsque tout à coup une jeune fille entra dans la salle et avertit
que les petits enfans qui étaient dans la voiture pleuraient; la femme Julien
se leva subitement, et sortit, au grand ètonnement de la femme Pelissier, qui
ne savait pas qu’on voyageait avec des enfans. En revenant, la femme Julien se
borna à répondre à ses questions: « Ce sont des nourrissons que je vais essayer
de placer à Saint-Etienne. »</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Le voyage fut continué jusqn’a Firminy, où l’on descendit
pour passer la nuit. On ne prit qu’un seul lit, et la femme Julien d<a href="https://www.blogger.com/null" name="_Hlk28624078"></a><a href="https://www.blogger.com/null"><span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk28624078;">é</span></a>posa sur une table deux nouveau-nés
qu’elle avait retirés du caisson de la voiture: la femme Pélissier ne chercha
pas alors à avoir des renseignemens plus complets; elle connaissait le
caractère irascible de la femme Julien et redoutait sa colère.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Ou passa la journée du lendemain a Saint Etienne, et, après
avoir couché de nouveau a Firminy, ou revint au Puy pendant tout ce temps, la
femme Pélissior ne vit plus les enfans. Les époux Julien avaient atteint leur
but; en arrivant au Puy, l’un des enfans était décédé l’autre mourut le
lendemain ou le surlendemain.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Le moyen employé pour déterminer la mort de ces enfans avait
été choisi avec l’intelligence que donnaient a la femme Julien ses
connaissances spéciales. Il n’était pas possible, en effet, quils pussent
échapper aux diverses causes de destruction qui se réunissaient contre eux. Le
caisson était-il fermé? l’asphyxie, d’après le médecin, était certaine au
contraire, était-il ouvert? l’air qui y pénétrait, étant charge de poussière,
n’était pas longtemps respirable, et, dans tous les cas, les soubresauts et les
cahots devaient déterminer une congestion au cerveau.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Les époux Julien cependant n’eurent plus recours à ce
proceed; ils employèrent pour faire d’autres victimes, la séquestration,
privation de nourriture et l’abandon prolongé.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Le 19 juin 1864, le sieur Louis Berard, cultivateur à
Polignac, remit à la femme Julien un enfant qui était né lo même jour, et qui
était le fruit de le l’inconduite de sa fille; il n’est pas possible d’indiquer
le montant de la somme qui fut exigée par la sage-femme, car Bérard et la femme
Julien semblent avoir voulu le cacher.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Quinze jours plus tard, le commissaire de police fit une
enquête pour connaître les diverses circonstances qui avaient accompagné
l’accouchement de la fille Bérard; ce fonctionnaire apprit que l’enfant dont
elle était accouchée avait été dépose chez la femme Julien. Il voulut s’assurer
par lui-même de l’exactitude de ce renseignement qui hu avait été fourni et se
rendit chez la sage-femme elle s’était absentée dès le matin, il fallut
attendre assez longtemps.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Sur les demandes qui lui furent adressées, la femme Julien
conduisit le commissaire de police dans sa chambre et lui montra dans un
berceau. un petit enfant, qu’elle déclara se nommer Régis Bérard; il était dans
un triste, état: son visage était pâle, ses traits anguleux, et sous la peau on
voyait saillir les os; il gardait la plus complète immobilité et n’avait même
plus la force de crier. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Le commissaire de police comprit tout de suite la cause de
la maladie de cet enfant; la femme Julien répondit à ses observations: «
L’enfant ne manque de rien, je lui ai donne à boire avant de partir », et elle
montra en même temps un vase dans lequel se trouvait de l’eau rougie par
quelques gouttes de vin; c’était l’alimentation ordinaire d’un enfant âgé de
quinze jours.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Dès le lendemain, sur un ordre formel du commissaire de
police,’l’enfant fut mis en nourrice; la femme qui le prit voulut, en le
recevant, lui offrir le sein, mais l’enfant était déjà mortellement atteint; il
avait le visage et les lèvres entièrament noirs, et il n’eut pas assez de vigueur
pour aspirer le lait qui lui eût peut-être conserve la vie; pour le soulager,
on lui dénoua ses langes; il était enveloppé dans des linges sordides, et une
couche d’excremens couvrait son dos; enfin il était dévoré par des panaises qui
s’étaient, attachées à son corps. Il ne survécut que vingt-quatre heures et
succomba, comme le reconnut le médecin interrogé par la justice, par suite du
défaut de soins indispensables a son âge, et surtout par suite de la privation
do nourriture.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Le 20 octobre 1863, Marie Ribeyre, domestique à Fons
(Ardéche), qui, sur la recommandation du sieur Ceysson, médecin, était entrée
chez la femme Julien, accoucha. Après son rétablissement, elle regagna son
domicile, abandonnant son entant a la sage-femme qui, moyennant 400 fr., devait
le placer a l’hospice. L’enfant fut provisoirement mis en nourrice au Puy, chez
la femme Pigeyre. Au bout de quinze jours, celle-ci le rapporta a la femme
Julien, qui parut vivement irritée, et qui, saisissant l’enfant, le lança
brutalement sur la table où travaillait son mari.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
La femme Pigeyre, a la vue de ces mauvais traitemens, le
reprit et l’emporta, consentant à le garder encore quelques jours mais elle ne tarda
pas a apprendre que la femme Julien refusait des nourrices qui se présentaient
pour allaiter de nouveau-nés, et elle sa sépara définitivement de l’enfant. La
femme Julien le garda pendant trois jours chez elle et le confia ensuite au
sieur Champagnac qui, sur une lettre, était venu le chercher; elle avait du
imposera cet enfant uns privation absolue de nourriture, car d’ans ce court
espace de temps il avait perdu tout son embonpoint et sa peau était toute
plissée. En le recevant, la femme Champagnac fut profondément affectée et elle
reprocha à son mari de lui avoir apporté la mort. Cet enfant mourut le
lendemain, sans avoir pu prendre le sein qu’on lui offrait.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Le dernier fait retenu contre les époux Julien est une
suppression d’enfant. La nommée Rosalie Grail, de la commune de Bains, est
accouchée le 7 juin 1866 l’enfant, qui était du sexe féminin, fut déclarée a la
mairie du Puy sous le prénom de Rosalie. Grail père consentit, a la demande de
la femme Julien, à verser & cette dernière la somme de 2M fr., qui devait
être employée au paiement de la nourrice; la petite fille devait, au bout d’un
an, être reprise par ses parens. En apprenant l’arrestation des époux Julien,
Rosalie Grail et son père se livrèrent à d’activés recherches pour découvrir le
lieu où se trouvait l’enfant; mais leura efforts furent inutiles, les époux
Julien n’ont pu donner eux-mêmes les renseignemens nécessaires pour que la
justice fut éclairée sur le sort de cet enfant.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
A ces accusations ont ëté joints des chefs d’abus de confiance
qui, par leur connexité, ne devaient pas être séparés des crimes auxquels ils
étaient liés. Ils consistent dans le détournement, par les accusés, des sommes
d’argent qui leur avaient été délivrées pour payer les mois de nourrice des
enfans qui leur avaient été connés.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
L’audition des quatre-vingt-deux témoins cités n’a fait que
confirmer les charges relevées contre les inculpés. Quant à ceux-ci, ils se
sont bornés a protester contra toute intention homicide ils ont rejeté sur des
causes purement accidentelles la mort des pauvres petits étres qu’on leur
reproche d’avoir volontairement tués.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Après l’audition des témoins, M. COMBES, procureur impérial,
prend la parole; l’organe du ministère public, dans un réquisitoire qui a duré
plus de quatre heures, a retracé les faits de l’accusation, et a demandé au
jury de montrer toute la fermeté qu’exige la répression de crimes aussi
nombreux.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
M. MARSAL, substitut, a démontré à son tour la complicité de
Julien dans les faits dont sa femme s’est rendue coupable, tout en
reconnaissant que tous deux ne doivent pas être frappés de la même peine.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Me DE LA BATIE a combattu les preuves de l’intention
homicide retenue par l’accusation. Il a discuté successivement chacun des faits
et s’est efforcé de démontrer que pas un d’entre eux, s’il eût ëté isolé, ne
serait de nature à être considéré comme un assassinat qu’ils pouvaient tous
s’expliquer par une imprudence, une négligence, sans doute coupables, mais qui
ne méritait pas la répression qu’on réclamait.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Le 8, à l’ouverture de l’audience, ta défense de l’accusé
Julien a été présentée par Me Du Garay.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Après les répliques de l’accusation et de la défense et le
résumé de M. le président, le jury se retire pour délibérer; il ne revient
qu’au bout de deux heures.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Le verdict est affirmatif sur la plupart des questions des
circonstances atténuantes sont reconnues en faveur de Julien seulement. La chef
du jury ajoute que ses collègues recommandent Victoire Veysseire à. la clémence
de<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>l’Empereur.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
En conséquence, la Cour rend un arrêt par lequel Victoire
Veysseire, femme Julien, est condamnée à la peine de mort, et Hippolyte Julien
à celle de vingt ans de travaux forcés.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Victoire Veysseire, qui pendant tout ce temps g est restée
immobile et muette, ne laisse voir sur sa figure pâle aucun signe extérieur
d’én motion.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[Bulletin Judiciaire. - Cour D’assises De La Haute-Loire (Le
Puy). Présidence de M. Lacarrière. Audiences des 5, 6, 7 et 8 septembre.
Assassinats et tentative d’assassinat sur de jeunes enfans. – Abominables
détails. Journal des Débats Politiques et Littéraires. (Paris, France), 15
Septembre 1867, p. 3]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCas4SuMmegYL4NhzSRID1oP5rSnWa1uxvT80J8GmpgOmXeYnc3aLqWNo9THRcA1C4seL1ghcBXEPH22t719qUT_SN2HBOVGkIolWMoLcCTBmlEr4f-vL6s99LuhbItSfob8FTSlgBYDY/s1600/julien-sep20-1867-hp.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="887" data-original-width="379" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhCas4SuMmegYL4NhzSRID1oP5rSnWa1uxvT80J8GmpgOmXeYnc3aLqWNo9THRcA1C4seL1ghcBXEPH22t719qUT_SN2HBOVGkIolWMoLcCTBmlEr4f-vL6s99LuhbItSfob8FTSlgBYDY/s1600/julien-sep20-1867-hp.png" /></a></div>
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***</div>
St. Estephehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11524785594106747591noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8424694891628174967.post-38641346908549644322019-07-22T09:28:00.001-07:002019-10-23T09:42:02.600-07:00The Wisdom of Judge Florence E. Allen: "Women are more clever."<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7lSLwD2Ahmw4OTGaF0G9MDkvYD2ORWHqcUKX1kHVhYi2l-ml_3BRJoqvXVZiQ3RAv8xwCjTIt2y1LjhM-b0xF-fdpFqquekCXXlHAqocSlc1cwW-ch_EAQhht_89FxWih-iNckFdMKEw/s1600/allen-judge-florence-women-are-more-clever.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="565" data-original-width="468" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7lSLwD2Ahmw4OTGaF0G9MDkvYD2ORWHqcUKX1kHVhYi2l-ml_3BRJoqvXVZiQ3RAv8xwCjTIt2y1LjhM-b0xF-fdpFqquekCXXlHAqocSlc1cwW-ch_EAQhht_89FxWih-iNckFdMKEw/s1600/allen-judge-florence-women-are-more-clever.bmp" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Judge Florence Allen was a trailblazing “first wave” feminist, but
not of the Marxist variety. She sought equal rights – as well as equal
accountability – for each individual woman.</span><br />
<br />
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Judge Allen cared about justice, not about politics, not about ideology. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Judge Florence E. Allen of the Court of Common Pleas,
Cleveland, Ohio, speaking before the Women Lawyers' Association, deplored the
tendency of men jurors to render verdicts in favor of women litigants on
sentimental grounds, whether the woman be the accused or accuser. It recalls
the famous instance in New York City where the court ordered a curtain draped
in front of the shapely ankles of Betty Inch. Because the men jurors seemed to
concentrate their attention on the tears rather than on the testimony.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“This fault should be corrected,” Judge Allen says.
“It is not born of chivalry, but of what men choose to call chivalry, something
totally different.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“Criminal men take advantage of this condition. They
use women to perform acts essential to crime, counting on a woman to serve both
as a screen and as a blind. They figure that if she is arrested she will be
acquitted and that would weaken the case against them.” It is quite true that
all men – lawyers, judges, prosecuting attorneys, witnesses and jurors – are
inclined to be lenient with a woman on trial or in any way connected with a
case. The leniency is not deliberate, but instinctive. Pretty women are all too
likely to make men lose their balance.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">[Excerpt from: “The Woman Judge Who Gives Husbands A
Square Deal – She Is Introducing a Novel Procedure In Seattle Where Tears and
Sentiment Carry No Weight and Women Are Not Regarded Today as 'Helpless and
Dependent Children,'” syndicated, Fort Wayne Journal-Gazette (In.), Jun. 26,
1921, sec. 4, p. 1]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">~ ~ ~ “WOMEN ARE MORE CLEVER” ~ ~ ~</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<br />
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">By JUDGE FLORENCE ALLEN, First Woman Criminal Court
Justice Elected in Ohio Supreme Court </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Cleveland, O., Nov. 25.—There are a number of reasons
why women are so often acquitted in murder cases. Here are some of them: </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">1. Men have always sat on<i> </i>juries and men
instinctively shrink from holding women strictly accountable for their
misdeeds. Now that women sit on juries I expect the percentage of convictions
in cases of women to be greater.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">2. Women are more clever than men in arousing
sympathy. I had one woman, a hardened criminal, stage a terrific fainting spell
in my courtroom after the jury found her guilty. It took four men to carry her
to jail. She continued having these spells, so long that I had to defer pronouncing
sentence. Finally I sent her word that the longer she acted so, the longer she
would be in jail. Within a few moments she sent up word that, she would be good
and received her sentence meekly, with no trace of feeling.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">3. Cases in which women are tried for murder
usually involve circumstantial evidence only. A man may be tried for murder
arising out of a robbery, or some case in which direct evidence of the past
crime may help to prove the murder.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">But when a woman murders someone it is apt to be through
jealousy or some personal reason. Women have murdered for life insurance, but
in general, personal reasons are involved oftener than with men and, because
motives and the workings of the human heart are so hard to trace, the murder
case against a woman is really harder to prove than the case against a man,
which so often arises out of some other crime.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">[Excerpt
from: NEA, “Why Do Juries Acquit Women – Judge, Prosecutor and Defender Tell
Reason,” syndicated (NEA), Freeport Journal-Standard (Il.), Nov. 25, 1922, p.
7]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
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<b><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Florence Ellinwood Allen:</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"> Biography from Wikipedia</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence_Ellinwood_Allen">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florence_Ellinwood_Allen</a></span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Belle
Sherwin and Florence Ellinwood Allen at Woman suffrage headquarters, Upper
Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, 1912</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Florence
Ellinwood Allen</span></b><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"> (March 23, 1884 – September 12, 1966) was a United States Circuit Judge
of the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit. She was the first
woman to serve on a state supreme court and one of the first two women to serve
as a United States federal judge. In 2005, she was inducted into the National
Women’s Hall of Fame. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">~
Early life and education ~</span></b><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Allen
was born on March 23, 1884 in Salt Lake City, Utah, the daughter of Clarence
Emir Allen Sr., a mine manager, and later United States Representative from
Utah, and his wife Corinne Marie, née Tuckerman. She was one of seven
children—five girls, one of whom died in infancy, and two boys. Her father was
a professor and a linguist, and the family moved to Cleveland, Ohio, where he
was hired by what was then called the Western Reserve University and is today
called Case Western Reserve University. Young Florence grew up in Cleveland,
where her father shared his love of languages with her, teaching her Greek and
Latin before she was a teenager. She also showed an early love of poetry, as
well as a talent for music, and after attending New Lyme Institute in
Ashtabula, Ohio, she decided to attend Western Reserve, with music as her
major. Allen graduated in 1904 with a Bachelor of Arts degree, and her father
then sent her to Berlin, German Empire to continue her musical studies. While
she was there, she worked as a correspondent for a New York magazine called the
<i>Musical Courier</i>. Her original plan was to become a concert pianist but
she sustained an injury that cut her music career short. She returned to Ohio
in 1906 and took a job as the music critic for <i>The Plain Dealer</i>
(Cleveland, Ohio) newspaper, a position she held till 1909. By this time, she
had begun showing an increasing interest in politics and law, which led her to
take a Master of Arts degree in Political Science from Western Reserve; she
completed it in 1908. She also took courses in constitutional law, and would have
pursued a degree, but at that time, Western Reserve’s law school did not admit
women. So Allen took special classes and tutorials, and became more determined
to have a legal career. She attended the law school at the University of
Chicago for a year, and then transferred to New York University School of Law.
In order to pay her tuition, she found work as a legal investigator and
researcher for the New York League for the Protection of Immigrants. In 1913,
she got her Bachelor of Laws, graduating with honors. She returned to Cleveland
and was admitted to the Ohio bar in 1914. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">~
Legal career ~</span></b><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">By
her own admission, she was not a success at first. She only made about $25
during her first month, and all she could afford for her office was two chairs
and a borrowed typewriter. As she told a reporter in a 1934 interview, “I had
no clients. And I had no money. But I had great hopes.” However, in order to
become successful, what she needed was some experience, so she did volunteer
work with the local Legal Aid Society, where she not only got that experience
but got involved with an important case about suffrage. As a child, her mother
had taken her to see famous suffragists Susan B. Anthony and Anna Howard Shaw
giving talks about women’s rights. And the belief that women should be treated
as equals under the law undoubtedly resonated with her even more as a result of
her struggles to be taken seriously as an attorney. She became even more
interested in politics, and more committed to the cause of women’s suffrage.
She was active in the Women’s Suffrage Party and began challenging local laws
that limited women’s participation in the political process. And she argued one
particular case that went all the way to the Ohio Supreme Court: thanks to her
efforts, she won the women of East Cleveland the right to vote in municipal
elections. During this time, she also became involved in another cause, one
that would be important to her all of her life: disarmament and the quest for
world peace. For Allen, this was personal: both of brothers died while serving
their country during the First World War. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">~
State judicial service ~</span></b><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Once
she won a few cases and gained the respect of her male colleagues, her career flourished. In 1919, she was appointed the assistant prosecuting
attorney for Cleveland’s Cuyahoga County. An active Democrat, she nevertheless
encountered opposition from Democratic party chairman Burr Gongwer. However, the
appointment was approved and she became the first woman in Ohio to hold such a
position. She then began bringing cases before the grand jury. She also
continued to advocate women’s rights, even giving talks about her devotion to
the Democratic party and the political process. By 1920, she was elected as a
Common Pleas judge, on a non-partisan ticket. She was the first woman in this
position too, and during her time on the bench she tried nearly 900 cases.
Undoubtedly, her biggest challenge was a case involving gangster Frank Motto,
who was convicted of the murder of two men during a robbery. With women on the
jury and a woman judge, legal critics wondered whether the stereotype about
women being emotional, and thus lenient, would come into play, but it did not.
Motto was convicted, and in mid-May 1921, Allen sentenced Motto to the electric
chair. Her meteoric rise continued when in 1922, Allen was elected to the Ohio
Supreme Court. She immediately told reporters that she intended to keep
partisan politics out of the judiciary. It was a promise she would keep. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">In
1928, Allen was re-elected to a second six-year term on the Ohio Supreme Court.
All of the winners in that election were Republicans except for her. She
continued to be a popular figure in Ohio, honored by numerous civic groups for
her fairmindedness; and lawyers who came before her praised her willingness to
listen. And while she was not afraid to make the difficult decisions, even on
death penalty cases, Allen was not just a “law and order” judge. She was also a
mentor, who encouraged young women to become lawyers. She continued to give
educational talks about the law, and she worked tirelessly to improve women’s
legal rights. She was a proponent of jury service for women, at a time when
many states still did not allow women to serve, and she continued to encourage
women to be politically active even while remaining non-partisan herself. By
1930, her reputation was so positive that some newspapers were suggesting that
she be nominated for a seat on the United States Supreme Court. Among them was
the <i>Christian Science Monitor</i>, which praised Allen for her
“distinguished achievements” as a jurist. </span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A
pacifist, Allen was an opponent of war and argued that the only way to avoid
war was to outlaw it. War must be made outlawed and declared a crime, she said.
She also called for the establishment of an international court that have
jurisdiction over purely international disputes and that international law
should be codified on the basis of equity and right. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">~
Federal judicial service ~</span></b><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Allen
was nominated by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on March 6, 1934, to a seat on
the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit vacated by Judge Smith
Hickenlooper. She was confirmed by the United States Senate on March 15, 1934,
and received her commission on March 21, 1934. She was the second woman to
serve in the federal judiciary and the first woman to serve as an Article III
federal judge. Genevieve R. Cline was earlier appointed to serve as an Article I
federal judge on the United States Customs Court. Her nomination to the
prestigious position received widespread praise. Newspaper articles described
Allen as “an able jurist” and a “profound student” of the law. Allen served as
Chief Judge from 1958 to 1959. She was a member of the Judicial Conference of
the United States in 1958. She assumed senior status on October 5, 1959. Her
service terminated on September 12, 1966, due to her death. </span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">~
Women’s rights advocacy and pacifism ~</span></b><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"></span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Allen
continued her ongoing advocacy of women’s rights. She was a member of the
National Association of Business and Professional Women, and spoke at several
of their conventions, and was a member of the National Association of Women
Lawyers. Allen continued to advocate an end to wars. In 1935, she was one of
ten “outstanding American women”, with Eleanor Roosevelt and feminist leader
Carrie Chapman Catt, to contribute to <i>Why Wars Must Cease</i>. In her essay,
Allen asserted that wars “unleash demoralizing instincts” such as “callousness,
cynicism, and greed.” She said they also contribute to numerous social
problems, including the break-up of families, and increases in crime. </span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">~
Supreme Court speculation ~</span></b><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The
press continued to speculate on Allen as a possible Supreme Court nominee. In
early 1939, when Supreme Court Justice Louis D. Brandeis was about to retire,
some of Allen’s supporters tried to persuade President Roosevelt that it was
time to name a woman, and they reminded the president that Allen was extremely
qualified. Chief among advocates on her behalf was Lillian D. Rock, former vice
president of the National Association of Women Lawyers and chair of a newly
created committee whose purpose was to encourage the appointment of more women
to important positions in government. Allen was not named to the Supreme Court,
however, and it was another male judge, William O. Douglas, who replaced
Justice Brandeis. For the next few years, every time a vacancy occurred, Allen’s
supporters would again suggest her, but to no avail. </span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">~
Continued advocacy ~</span></b><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">On
the Circuit Court, Sixth Circuit, she heard cases from Ohio, Michigan,
Kentucky, and Tennessee. In 1940, she wrote <i>This Constitution of Ours</i>.
Even after World War II broke out, Allen remained steadfast in her
determination to work for peace. She continued speaking and gave talks both in
person and on radio. In 1944, the National Association of Women lawyers put her
name forth as someone who should be involved in international peace
negotiations. When the war ended, she continued to speak to civic groups,
especially women’s clubs. Her message was that relying on the United Nations
would not prevent the next war. It was essential for individual citizens to
keep demanding that each country—whether large or small—have respect for the
rule of law. “To secure peace, there must be justice,” she told 3,000 attendees
at a conference of the National Federation of Business and Professional Women’s
Clubs. “There cannot be justice unless there is a rebirth of moral principle
among the nations. There cannot be a rebirth of moral principle unless the
conscience of the peoples becomes articulate.” Allen herself remained a very
articulate spokeswoman on the issues she cared about. She was regarded as such
a credible figure that in 1947, the American Academy of Political and Social
Science asked her to do a study of women’s voting patterns, to offer her
assessment of whether women were in fact using the franchise, and whether they
were active in the political process. In later talks, Allen expressed the opinion
that while many women were in fact voting and speaking out on issues, there was
a generational shift taking place. The dynamic women leaders who had fought for
suffrage and brought about greater participation for women in other areas of
public life were now deceased, and they had not yet been replaced. She
expressed concern about this lack of new and dynamic leadership, and hoped new
leaders would emerge. </span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">~
Renewed Supreme Court speculation ~</span></b><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Allen’s
supporters again sought to have her appointed to the United States Supreme
Court during Harry S. Truman’s presidency, but Truman seemed to be opposed to
having a woman sitting on the highest court of the land. Allen was later told
that Truman’s reluctance to appoint her had to do with his belief that having a
woman around would make the male judges uncomfortable. “They say they couldn't
sit around with their robes off and their feet up and discuss the problems.”
Truman’s reluctance to appoint a woman extended to other venues. When there
were more than 20 Federal court vacancies, his original list of nominees was
all male; only after some influential women politicians protested, the
president named one woman, Burnita Shelton Matthews, to the Federal District
Court bench in 1949. After her retirement, she continued to do speaking
engagements and began working on her autobiography. It was called <i>To Do
Justly,</i> and was published in the autumn of 1965. </span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">~
Death ~</span></b><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">In
declining health after falling and breaking her hip, Allen died on September
12, 1966 in Waite Hill, Ohio, where she had been living with a distant cousin
since her retirement. </span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">~
Honor ~</span></b><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">In
2005, Allen was inducted into the National Women’s Hall of Fame. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The Wikipedia page
contains footnotes; not included here.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***</span><br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhUFAqOuZYmJqqIzw7xiFvSfZ8QUDaJatxZJ1qZE3R656HT5KR-VPB5bIzPe-0UkFndOMt4FGE_u4j6c_bGYXvr6_fjRVh5HyL05nDfOUMo_G1KUlD2sPy5V6E6x57FyYAYGxSr8ITmzaY/s1600/allen-florence-arm-stretched.bmp" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="452" data-original-width="530" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhUFAqOuZYmJqqIzw7xiFvSfZ8QUDaJatxZJ1qZE3R656HT5KR-VPB5bIzPe-0UkFndOMt4FGE_u4j6c_bGYXvr6_fjRVh5HyL05nDfOUMo_G1KUlD2sPy5V6E6x57FyYAYGxSr8ITmzaY/s1600/allen-florence-arm-stretched.bmp" /></a></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***</span><br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjm2HfnrDCs2qj3CzhHXrJSkdwZzcYAp1UtiANp3KXLqP45hjcb0hgOn2oTW7Voz_ZRxxtYPbLNBW9tc22A-_L93HDAGGGOD8QKZcMkfnEicloQiQNXkajaH1LlPdwy_yqGVVbBTWYpzyE/s1600/allen-florence-clip.bmp" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="616" data-original-width="500" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjm2HfnrDCs2qj3CzhHXrJSkdwZzcYAp1UtiANp3KXLqP45hjcb0hgOn2oTW7Voz_ZRxxtYPbLNBW9tc22A-_L93HDAGGGOD8QKZcMkfnEicloQiQNXkajaH1LlPdwy_yqGVVbBTWYpzyE/s1600/allen-florence-clip.bmp" /></a></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***</span></div>
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<![endif]-->St. Estephehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11524785594106747591noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8424694891628174967.post-37481535989847218072019-05-18T10:31:00.001-07:002021-02-19T17:38:31.402-08:00Hell Hath No Fury Like Catherine Bouhours – A True Crime Historical Mystery from Early 1800s Paris<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi5IV3HgxW6xgbdxKuxawTwgoFVToprqhHUuJ9Mz3GqKngp-Olk7vaOtb2doLmM3e-Mw2x_1HSk3ngIRBI9Ryh75pn0C8GxGwkMU7HkuAT7wFijSnMqFWnUpx3ueKwdGsulD_sBMcDb0_Y/s1600/bouhours-hell-hath-header-r.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="479" data-original-width="501" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi5IV3HgxW6xgbdxKuxawTwgoFVToprqhHUuJ9Mz3GqKngp-Olk7vaOtb2doLmM3e-Mw2x_1HSk3ngIRBI9Ryh75pn0C8GxGwkMU7HkuAT7wFijSnMqFWnUpx3ueKwdGsulD_sBMcDb0_Y/s1600/bouhours-hell-hath-header-r.bmp" /></a></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The
Catherine Bouhours cases is one of the most fascinating of all known female
serial killer cases. She was suspected of “eighteen or twenty” murders
committed in Paris and was guillotined by official executioner Henri Sanson on
May 16, 1808 while still in her early twenties (some sources state she was 22,
others 25). A 1907 article on guillotine executions lists the conviction and
execution dates and gives Catherine Bouhours age as 22.</span></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">1. ACCOUNT OF AN
UNNAMED CROSS-DRESSING FEMALE SERIAL KILLER</b></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">If
any true story can be thought a perfect illustration of William Congreve’s
famous adage, “<span class="e24kjd">Hell hath no fury like a <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">woman scorned,”</span> it is to be found in
the brief biography of Catherine Bouhours. The account published 29 years
following the execution does not name the young woman, but the details of the
remarkable murder career of the perpetrator provide an unmistakable match to
accounts found elsewhere.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“About the close of the government of the Directory, the
keepers of a <span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">hotel garni, </span>in
the Rue de l’Universite, waited on the minister of police, and in a state of
great agitation, stated that one of his lodgers whom he named, had been
murdered on the preceding night. He had engaged the lodging about six o’clock
in the evening, describing himself as an inhabitant of Melun, who had come to
Paris for a day or two on business. After ordering his chamber to be prepared for
him, he went out, saying that he was going to the Odeon, and would return
immediately after the performance. About midnight, he returned, but not alone;
he was accompanied by a young and beautiful female, dressed in male attire,
whom he stated to be his wife, and they were shown to the apartment which had
been prepared. In the morning, continued the hotel keeper, the lady went out;
she appeared to be fearful that her husband should be disturbed; and she
desired that no one should enter the room until her return. Several hours
elapsed, and she did not make her appearance; at mid-day, considerable surprise
was manifested at her prolonged absence, and the servants of the hotel knocked
at the gentleman’s door, but without receiving any answer. It was now discovered
that the lady had locked the door, and carried the key away with her. The door
was broken open, and the unfortunate man was found dead in his bed. A doctor
was sent for, and he declared it to be his opinion that the man’s death had
been caused by a blow of a hammer adroitly inflicted on the left temple. The
female never again appeared; she was sought for in vain.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“In about a month after, a similar murder was committed.
The victim was likewise a man from the country, and his death was produced in
the manner I have above described. The affair excited considerable
consternation in Paris. Within another fortnight, a third crime of the same
kind was committed; and in all these affairs the mysterious female in man’s
attire was involved. It is scarcely credible, but nevertheless true, that
eighteen or twenty of these extraordinary murders were committed with impunity!
In every instance, the little that was seen of the woman rendered it difficult
for any one to give a minute description of her person: all the information
that could be obtained was, that she was young, very pretty, little, and well
formed. This description of course answered that of many women in Paris besides
the murderess.” [Baron Langon (Étienne-Léon de Lamothe-Langon), Evenings with
Prince Cambacérés, Second Consul, Arch-chancelor of the Empire, Duke of Parma,
&c. &s. &., Vol. II, London: Henry Colburn, 1837. pp. 246-252]</span></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">It
was only after “eighteen or twenty” victims had met their death that police
managed to set a trap that ended the killing spree. The murderess was finally
apprehended by an undercover officer who had allowed himself to be lured by the
fugitive.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>“On her first
examination, she gave the following romantic account of herself. She was of a
respectable family and of irreproachable conduct; but having bestowed her
affections on a young man, who had treacherously forsaken her, she had from
that moment vowed implacable hatred against all the male sex; and the murders
she had committed were actuated by no other motive than vengeance for the
injury inflicted on her feelings.” [Baron Langon (Étienne-Léon de
Lamothe-Langon), Evenings with Prince Cambacérés, Second Consul, Arch-chancelor
of the Empire, Duke of Parma, &c. &s. &., Vol. II, London: Henry
Colburn, 1837. pp. 246-252]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">2. RESEARCH, FACT
& FICTION</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">I
first came across the case in an English translation of celebrated Italian
criminologist Cesare Lombroso. The single sentence describing the intriguing
case text misspelled Bouhours as “Bonhours,” thus my efforts to locate other accounts
was frustrated.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The celebrated Bonhours, a prostitute and murderess who
wore masculine garments, and was as strong as a man, killed several men by
blows from a hammer. [Caesar Lombroso & William Ferrero, <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">The Female Offender</i>, 1895, p. 131]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">It
was not until I discovered several long, and beautifully written, articles
about an unnamed female serial killer reprinted in a variety of English
language newspapers under various titles over a long period in the mid 19<sup>th</sup>
century that I realized I had found “Bonhours.” Subsequent research efforts
using information from that text revealed several new threads: a) the 1837
source of the text; 2) plus the fact that “Bonhours” was a misspelling of
Bouhours, and 3) that the famous phrenologist Franz-Joseph Gall (1758-1828) who
had collected plaster casts of criminals (among wider classes of subjects) had
made a plaster cast bust of Catherine Bouhours.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Various
accounts of the case contain variants of her story, some saying she had women
among her victims. A brief retrospective account of the case appeared in 1855 in
a Paris newspaper. In this account the name was given as “Manette Bouhours.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">[A]t eight o'clock in the morning,
a young woman named Marye was surprised at home by a young man who, armed with
a hammer, caused her the most horrible wounds. In defending herself
energetically, she managed to open her window in the fear that her cries would
attract the neighbors, the murderer had fled. </span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">[From: “Faits divers.” . . . </span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">It was
only after six months of investigation that a woman, named Manette Bouhours
[sic], who hid her sex under the clothes of a man, and performed the duties of
a boy in a barber's neighborhood, was arrested, recognized guilty of these
three murders, sentenced to death and executed.</span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"> La Presse (Paris, France), 24 avril, 1855, p. 2]</span></div>
<pre></pre>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">In
1869 the story Catharine Bouhours came to be fictionalized by the popular
French writer Alexis Bouvier (1836-1892), who produced a novel <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Auguste Manette</i> – the male alias for the
cross-dressing murderess (whether the name was invented by Bouvier or based on
recorded fact has yet to be ascertained). A play based on the novel premiered
in Paris in 1873.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span class="gstxthlt"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">AUGUSTE-MANETTE, </span></span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">a drama in five acts and six <span class="gstxthlt">tableaux, by M. Alexis </span>Bouvier, has been produced at the
Théâtre des Arts. It is a crude but forcible drama, showing the revenge of a
girl with whose affections a young officer has trifled. As this takes the
substantial form of a triple murder, it is no laughing matter. [1875
production, The Atheneum, London, Feb. 18, 1875, p. 236]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A
cover of a pulp edition of the novel from the 1880s shows a lurid scene of a hammer attack
on a woman by a cross-dressing murderer. Its a sensational image that fails to
convey the central theme of the story, a woman’s obsession with revenging
herself against the male sex.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEinACnXbI41C6NbcQrNqkTIP67PPwJv3z9WTBI8ETaZZ_-fLiJ-pkdGMbORyIebA86ZqdbLPVk_IKbKbgRS4nqr1pcz9Wn8kDiwzS7_ABfU9AT2BpsfMhwdkSmP9VYGJOCp_ePzOsacUh8/s1600/bouhours-novel-hell-hath.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="573" data-original-width="356" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEinACnXbI41C6NbcQrNqkTIP67PPwJv3z9WTBI8ETaZZ_-fLiJ-pkdGMbORyIebA86ZqdbLPVk_IKbKbgRS4nqr1pcz9Wn8kDiwzS7_ABfU9AT2BpsfMhwdkSmP9VYGJOCp_ePzOsacUh8/s1600/bouhours-novel-hell-hath.bmp" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">3. THE PHRENOLOGICAL
BUST</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The making of life casts to capture the physiognomy and
shape of skulls arose in response to the late 18<sup>th</sup> century
science of phrenology. Plaster casts predated photography and provided a way
for researchers to bring back three-dimensional reproductions of living
subjects “without disguise and without art as required by the needs of
anthropology.” [<a href="http://www.museedelhomme.fr/en/collections/biological-anthropology/anthropological-head-casts">“Anthropological Head Casts,"</a> </span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Musée</span> de L’Homme, Paris, France]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">An
inventory report published in 1956 describing the Gall collection, housed at </span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Musée</span> de L’Homme in Paris, describes a bust of Catharine Bouhous featuring
“clavaium moulding,” a variety of phrenological marking that elucidates the
psychological characteristics of the subjects as revealed by cranial anatomy in
conformity with what was thought to be the “science” of phrenology.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Citation – p. 295: from the alphabetical list of the
Collection Phrénologie du Musée de L’Homme: “Bouhours (Bonhours?). Fille,
travestie, assassin. Buste, Gall 92; Calvarium, id. 204; moulage calvarium,
Dumoutier 577. [Erwin H. Ackerknecht, “P. M. A. Dumoutier et la collection
phrénologique du Musée de l'Homme,” - article ; n°5 ; vol.7, 1956, p. 289-308]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Gall
himself described the head of Catherine Bouhours, indicating the areas of the
brain thought to be the "seats" of her criminal propensities.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">[I]n another criminal, to whom murder had become a habit;
in Bouhours, who killed her victims with a hammer, in order to rob them of
their money … In Bouhours, three organs had acquired a high degree of
development. The excessive activity of one produced a propensity to steal; of
the second, to murder; and of the third, to fight;—an unhappy concourse, which
can only explain the atrocious conduct of this monster.” [François Joseph Gall,
Organology, Or, An Exposition of the instincts, propensities, sentiments,
talents, or of the moral qualities, and the fundamental intellectual faculties
in man and animals and the seat of their organs.” 1835, Vol. 4 of 6 vols.,
Marsh, Capen & Lyon (Boston), p. 111-12]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Such
“seats” were marked on the plaster cases of the subjects that Gall collected.
The follwing photography shows what the bust of Catherine Bouhours, probably
still stored among hundreds of other such casts, must look like. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhmkOEKU_AMDOEOQUZddBzVNewDsK5DPYAWqvUVd_U-VGNDee5qdvarUd950aC-8lhIsCMmEQHtcQ_Uo0AOc89__EciWVNr1tLaaQlTqnZbo4P14nOO7xCd7O4v-9vd8P0kqNwDPx1angU/s1600/bouhours-gall-collection-installation.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="411" data-original-width="497" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhmkOEKU_AMDOEOQUZddBzVNewDsK5DPYAWqvUVd_U-VGNDee5qdvarUd950aC-8lhIsCMmEQHtcQ_Uo0AOc89__EciWVNr1tLaaQlTqnZbo4P14nOO7xCd7O4v-9vd8P0kqNwDPx1angU/s1600/bouhours-gall-collection-installation.bmp" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The
Catherine Bouhours case is one of the more remarkable historical serial killer
cases and is worth the attention of researchers both for its criminological
interest but also for its sheer story value. A search of the storage facilities
at<b> </b></span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Musée</span> de L’Homme backed up by an examination of extant contemporaneous
legal records ought to produce fascinating results. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">If
some industrious researcher would dig into the Bouhours case, then, more than two
centuries following the death of the cross-dressing female serial killer of
early 1800s Paris, who was guillotined when barely out of her teens, we will
learn the details of her story and learn what she looked like.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A
fascinating “true crime” mystery awaits solution.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div><p>
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12pt;"># # #</span></p><p><span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12pt;">[18060-2/19/21]</span></p><p><span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12pt;">*** <br /></span></p>St. Estephehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11524785594106747591noreply@blogger.com2tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8424694891628174967.post-67212186641060953982019-05-04T09:44:00.002-07:002019-05-04T11:17:31.760-07:00The Trophy-Collecting Female Serial Killer: Axenia Varlan<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh08vGIYkVFVpssWkZEOXTuiHe97pkZjx4pvjpLM0Hr3Kpcf9xvCN3lCo8c3yw5UkcesQkUaOOJS3zdQ7Uaj8ThohgxcTuIosvchyphenhyphencKEyoKdIu5Jg7dMpAToNoPpwVedlJYr8_PFx3YcHw/s1600/trophy-collecting-toe-header.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="509" data-original-width="508" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh08vGIYkVFVpssWkZEOXTuiHe97pkZjx4pvjpLM0Hr3Kpcf9xvCN3lCo8c3yw5UkcesQkUaOOJS3zdQ7Uaj8ThohgxcTuIosvchyphenhyphencKEyoKdIu5Jg7dMpAToNoPpwVedlJYr8_PFx3YcHw/s1600/trophy-collecting-toe-header.bmp" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Serial
killers – some of them, at least – are known to collect what criminologists
call “trophies,” memorabilia of their victims. Sometimes they snatch a victim’s
possession, sometimes their souvenir is a body part, cut from the victim’s
corpse.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">What
about female serial killers?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">We
now know, due to research undertaken in the past five years, that female serial
killers are far more common than the standard criminology literature claims.
Yet the new data does reinforce a number of generalized distinctions between
the sex-specific behavior of male and female serial killers. Most female serial
killers<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>are at least partially motivated
by financial gain. Most kill people they know, the exception being bandits </span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">– </span>who
seldom operate solo.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Trophy
collecting is – despite the fact that it applies only to a small minority of
cases – well-known attribute of male serial killers. Famous instances
include<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Ted Bundy who collected heads;
Jerome Brudos, feet; Charles Albright, eyes; and Jeffrey Dahmer, genitals.
Other serial killers have collected clothing or other inanimate objects
connected to their victims.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">From
the<span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;"> <i>Encyclopedia of Murder and
Violent Crime</i></span>.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in;">
<i><span style="font-style: normal; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“A trophy
is in essence a souvenir. In the context of violent behavior or murder, keeping
a part of the victim as a trophy represents power over that individual. When
the offender keeps this kind of souvenir, it serves as a way to preserve the
memory of the victim and the experience of his or her death. The most common
trophies for violent offenders are body parts but also include photographs of
the crime scene and jewelry or clothing from the victim. Offenders use the
trophies as memorabilia, but also to reenact their fantasies. They often
masturbate or use the trophies as props in sexual acts. Their exaggerated fear
of rejection is quelled in front of inanimate trophies.”</span></i></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Until
now, not a single female serial killer whose m. o. includes trophy-collecting
has been identified. The exception, just found in the 1928 case of
<a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2019/03/maria-varlane-moldovan-serial-killer.html">Axenia Varlan</a> of Romanian Fundul Moldovei in the Bucovina region.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">It was a severed hand found in a farm compost pile by
a young maid-servant that began the series of events that led to the arrest of
45-year-old widowed farmwoman, Axenia Varlan. The girl reported her discovery
to her mistress, who promptly threatened her and forbade her to repeat her
story. After Varlan learned the maid had been talking about her mistress in the
village she attacked the girl with a blow to the head with a hoe. But she
survived. Another farmhand took her to the hospital where she related the story
of the mysterious hand. Investigation followed. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">It was found that Axenia Varlan murdered at least
nine persons. She murdered family members and farm employees for financial
gain, both substantial and trivial in amount.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">When police searched her premises human ears and
other human remains were found. She confessed to have cut them off the corpses
of her victims, to keep them as "memories." Over a period of<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>four years she murdered and then cut into pieces
her four children, her mother, her father, her mother-in-law, her
brother-in-law and a sister of the latter. At her trial psychiatrists declared
her a classic sadist. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">In the indictment prosecutors charged that<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>“Varlan strangled her four children, aged
between one and five years old, burned the bodies, and cut off their toes,
ears, noses, and fingers, and kept those body parts in spirit as a keepsake.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The trial took place in the picturesque little town
of Kimpolung in front of the County Council, which had never before seen so
many strangers within its walls. The building of the District Tribunal had to
be cordoned off by the military. The trial is attended by fifty witnesses and a
number of medical and psychiatric experts and covered by forty journalists.
Hundreds of peasants poured into the town to enjoy the weird spectacle.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">At trial Varan was asked by the judge why she
committed the murders. She replied: </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“I loved the smell of burnt flesh among the scent of
fir trees!”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Axenia Varlan was examined by psychiatrists and found
morally responsible. Convicted, she was sentenced to forced labor for life. A
docile, unassuming inmate, she occupied herself weaving carpets and sewing
clothes for her fellow-prisoners.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Axenia Varlan, "The Ogress of Bukovina," like hundreds of other female serial
killers, has never appeared in any published list of serial killers. Now, 90
years following her conviction, she becomes part the corpus of a new history of
crime – which sometimes alters what we thought was the settled facts, the
“settled science.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">NOTES</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Name
variants: Xenia Varlan, Maria Varlane.</span><br />
<br />
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Three cases of female serial killers who collected trophies appear to be hoaxes: Vera Renczi (1925) and an un-named Indonesian woman (2012), Natalia Baksheeva (2017, a couple who committed a single murder).</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Contemporary
sources:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“Une
odieuse «femme Landru» en Roumanie - Elle gardait comme souvenir les oreilles
et les doigts de ses victimes “ Paris-Midi (France), 4 Août 1928, p. 3</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“Die
Frau, die ihre ganze Familie ausgerottet hat.- Die Massenmörderin von Fundul vor
den Gefchmornen. - Ein Sensationsprozetz inder Bukowina.” Das Kleine Blatt
(Vienna, Austria), 27. Oktober 1929, pp. 4-5</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Emmanuel
Bourcier, “Le Bagne Des Carpathes - L'ogresse Maria Varlane,” Paris-soir
(France), 18 Febrier 1932, p. 2</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">On
trophies:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Hickey,
E. W. (2010). <i>Serial Murderers and Their Victims (Fifth Edition)</i>.
Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks/Cole.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Hickey,
E. W. (Ed.). (2003).<span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;"> Encyclopedia of
Murder and Violent Crime</span>. London: Sage Publications.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***</span></div>
St. Estephehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11524785594106747591noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8424694891628174967.post-26364729841010372732019-02-24T12:25:00.004-08:002022-01-30T20:24:29.755-08:00Female Jesse Pomeroys – 26 Female Serial Killers under the age of 18<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj5-llm3MaJMwe9inXzedYj17by3OrkP4tefap_J862WNWN4UOjqcLKmNoeQ7BqiuJuzjxfsVRxMp-pUivNbFFjZSPyWMK0CWrHlCCDur1eHeeIan0ebZBCd4xZ15X9LyecgZ7QAfqfaWo/s1600/female-jesse-pomeroys-26-reduced.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="331" data-original-width="495" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj5-llm3MaJMwe9inXzedYj17by3OrkP4tefap_J862WNWN4UOjqcLKmNoeQ7BqiuJuzjxfsVRxMp-pUivNbFFjZSPyWMK0CWrHlCCDur1eHeeIan0ebZBCd4xZ15X9LyecgZ7QAfqfaWo/s1600/female-jesse-pomeroys-26-reduced.bmp" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Revision: February 23, 2019 (Original version: Jul. 23,
2018; corr: 3/10/19; 6/8/19)</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Title:
Female Jesse Pomeroys – 26 Female Serial Killers under the age of 18</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">ABSTRACT
(281 words): The subject of female aggression has never received its due from
research scholars. In 1977, American psychologist Ann Frodi determined that of
314 studies she reviewed that focused on human aggression the share that
discussed female aggression was only 8%. The consequences of this absence of
attention has reinforced erroneous assumptions of scholars of an ideological
bent and has intensified prejudices in the culture at large. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Patricia
Pearson, investigative journalist, author of <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">When She Was Bad</i> (1997), notes that both the academy and the
general public have a blind spot, a collective amnesia, when it comes to female
aggression: “Violence is masculine. Men are the cause of it, and women and
children the ones who suffer.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>. . .<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Though the evidence may contradict the
statement, the consensus runs deep. Women . . . have no part in violence. It is
one of the most abiding myths of our time.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Jesse
Pomeroy (1859-1932), an American boy jailed for assault in 1872 and in 1874
sentenced to death for murder at the age of 15, is often characterized as the
youngest known American serial killer. Yet there have been several female
serial killers of similar age preceding and subsequent to Pomeroy. None
received anything like the publicity of the Pomeroy case. None resulted in a
death sentence. “Female Jesse Pomeroys” contributes to advance the study of
female aggression by collecting and discussing forgotten but significant cases
of extreme aggression of girls aged 3 to 17. This paper focuses is on girls who
murdered or attempted to murder at least two persons. The geographical
distribution is broad, including cases from Asia, Africa, North and South
America and Europe, ranging from 1865 to 2011.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Paper: 10,969 words (plus checklist, notes and addendum).</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 14pt;">CHECKLIST OF CASES</span></b><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"> </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">– age
apprehended (age of first killing) – year apprehended – number of victims.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Single Homicide (4 cases)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Hill,
Josephine – 6 – 1897 – New York, N. Y.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Lewis,
Lizzie – 4 – 1885 – Port Jefferson (Long Island), New York, USA;</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">McCabe,
Retta – 4 – 1897 – Troy, New York</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Ziapasa
girl – 3 – 1906 – Bernwood, West Virginia</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“Serial Killers” (26 cases)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Barnabet,
Clementine – 15 (or 17?)/18 (or 19?) – 1911 – Lafayette, Louisiana, USA – 22.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Bell,
Anna – 14 – 1895 – Fairfield County, South Carolina, USA – 1, & intended.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Bell,
Mary – 11 – 1968 – </span><span lang="ES" style="mso-ansi-language: ES; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Scotswood, England – 2, & 3 attempts.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Bonnaud,
Jeanne – 17 – 1904 – Chatain, Haute Vienne, France – 4, & 2 attempts.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Bottoms
girl – 6 – 1892 – Atoka, Kentucky, USA – 1 (desire to murder more babies).</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Bougaran,
Marie-Françoise – 15 – 1865 – Brest & “Lanseven,” France – 4, & 1
intended.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Doiselet,
Marie – 13 – 1889 – Bar-sur-Aube, France – 2.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Hassan,
Jummai – (13) – 2001 – Maiduguri, Nigeria – 51 (accomplice in cult sacrifices).</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Kanieko,
Ineigo – 18 – 1921 – Kumakura, Japan – 18 (with accomplice).</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“La
Perris” – 14 (17) – 2011 – Medellin, Colombia – multiple.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Maher,
Mary – 11 – 1907 – Dunkitt, County Kilkenny, Ireland – 4, & 1 attempt;
suicide.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Norman,
Agnes – 13 (15) – 1871 – Agnes Norman – London, England – 4, & 1 attempt.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“Novgorod
Nurse” – 14 – 1894 – Novgorod, Russia – 17.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Ouvrard,
Augustine-Marie – 12 – 1875 – Pourcellerie, Luché-Pringé, Sarthe, France – 2
(desired +).</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Pellois,
Honorine – 10 – 1834 – Bas-Val, Ornre, France – 2, & 1 attempt.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Post,
Jenny – 16 – 1878 – Spring Valley, New Jersey, USA – 3 (1 survived).</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Riefer,
Katharina – 12 – 1930 – Saarbrucken, Rhenish Prussia – 1, & 4 attempts.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Samuels,
Rebecca – 10 or 11/12 – 1885 – Barnesville, S. C., USA – 2. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“Sao
Paulo girl” – 17 (15) – 2009 – <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">São José
do Rio Preto, </span>Brazil – 30.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Schnell,
Ida – 13 – 1907 – Munich, Germany – 8.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Scovell,
Fanny – 13 – 1896 – Oswego, New York, USA – 2.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Take,
Okato –15 – 1904 – Sasebo, Japan – 1, & 2 attempts.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Thornman,
Lillian – 15 – 1906 – York, Pennsylvania, USA – 4, & 2 attempts.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Wanh,
Lala – 17 (14) – 1951 – <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Bhutanda, East
Punjab, India – 17.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Weibel,
Henrietta – 15 (13) – 1874 – New York, NY, USA – 1, & 1 attempt.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Whetstone,
Martha – 16 – 1872 – St. Louis, Missouri, USA – 4.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 18pt;">PART I : Forgotten Killers</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">1. Jesse
Pomeroy, “The Boston Boy Fiend”</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">On July 19, 1874 the mutilated body of a ten-year-old
Boston girl named Katie Curran was discovered in the basement of Ruth Ann
Pomeroy’s dress shop, barely concealed in an ash heap. Katie had gone missing
March 18. A city-wide search effort was initiated. Fourteen-year-old Jesse
Pomeroy – who had been arrested two months earlier (April 24) for the torture
and murder of 4-year-old Horace Millen– confessed to killing Katie. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">From the age of 12 the Pomeroy boy had been habitually
viciously attacking and torturing other children, ranging in age from four to
eight, and had been imprisoned for those crimes. Jesse was free on parole when
Horace and Katie were murdered. Following a sensational four day trial the
following December, Jesse, now 14 years of age, was convicted of the murder of
little Horace. A second conviction for the Curran murder followed.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The first degree murder charge carried with it a mandatory
death sentence upon conviction. Jesse’s penalty was fiercely debated in public
and in August 1876 the sentence was commuted to life without parole. The press
dubbed him variously the Boston Boy Friend, The Boy Torturer, The Red Devil,
The Demon. Jesse Pomeroy continued to be a well-known public figure until his
1932 death. [1]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">For
decades to come after the 1874 trial “Jesse Pomeroy” became a generic term
employed by journalists to label any sadistically violent child. From time to
time this usage was seen in phrases such as “Another Jesse Pomeroy” and “a
female Jesste Pomeroy, as in this 1897 clipping:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Josephine Hill, a 6-year-old girl is inder arrest for
torturing a baby until it went into convulsions.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>. . . The little thing is evidently a female
Jesse Pomeroy. [2]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">In
this paper we will discuss, for the most part, those “female Jesse Pomeroys”
who, like the male original, were juveniles with a homicidal obsession that led
them to multiple murders or attempted murders, in other words, “serial killer
girls.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b><span style="font-size: 16pt; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">2. Henrietta Weibel</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Twelve
days following the gruesome discovery of Katie Curran’s decomposing corpse
another sensational story of a homicidal child hit the news. Henrietta Weibel,
a 13-year-old girl was arrested <span class="displayfix">on a charge of
“attempted murder and incendiarism.” Henrietta worked in a West Farms, Bronx,
hotel and had attempted to burn a tenant’s baby to death.</span> <span class="displayfix">Henrietta confessed that she felt a compulsion for setting
fire to children and houses. It was soon learned that the previous spring the
girl had attempted to burn the baby of Mr. Kinney, of Tremont.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="displayfix"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">During the summer Henrietta’s other acts of mischief
included vandalism, breaking out windows, thefts, terrorizing a </span></span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">3-year-old <span class="displayfix">boy by </span>threatening to cut off his foot,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>apparently poisoning the same boy on two
occasions, setting a 2-year old’s clothing on fire and setting another fire in
a room with an infant sleeping inside.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The
Weibel girl displayed an unsettling insouciance, as we see in this snippet of
dialog with a reporter from <span class="displayfix"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">The New York Herald</i>.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“Henrietta,” queried the writer, “is it true that you
tried to burn a baby at West Farms?”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“Yes, sir,” was the prompt and apparently ingenious reply.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“What could have prompted you to attempt such a wicked
deed?”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“I don’t know, sir; something told me to do it.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“Would you not have been sorry had you succeeded in
killing the child?”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“No, sir, I don’t know that I would.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“Then you don’t seem to like babies?”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“No, sir.” [3]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">While
Henrietta’s series of baby-burning projects failed to terminate a single life,
we can be pretty sure that, had she not been so conspicuous in her method, the
little arsonist would surely find success.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The
parallel between Weibel and Pomeroy that the newspapers made seems a stretch if
understood strictly in terms of death toll rather than that of character or
pathology. Yet the comparison is entirely reasonable. Henrietta Weibel was a
serial killer in the making, stopped in her tracks only because she carried out
her wickedness so close to home.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">3. The
Youthful Borgias</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">There
have been female Pomeroys younger than 13-year-old incendiary Henrietta Wiegel.
While our focus is on <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">serial </i>murderesses,
it is nevertheless helpful to look at cases of girls who might have only
committed a single homicide, but who are so young it is hard to believe. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Henrietta
Weibel was but 13, but there have been much younger Female Pomeroys. Our focus
is on serial murderesses, yet it is important for us to grasp just how young a
murderess – meaning one who commits a premeditated killing – can be. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A, </span>Ziapasa daughter,
3-Years-Old</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A
report dated April 11, 1906 from Wheeling, West Virginia describes a bizarre
act of such heinousness as that which took place on an April day in West
Virginia it is impossible to fathom.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The youngest murderess in the history of this state is the
3-year-old daughter of Michael Ziapasa, of Benwood, who so badly wounded a
2-months-old baby of a neighbor, Edward Schepech, that it died. In the absence
of the baby’s mother, the Ziapasa child attacked it with a butcher knife,
cutting off its nose, stabbing it in the breast in many places and almost
severing its arm. [4]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">This
gruesome case, while certainly unusual, is not unique. Thirty years earlier, a
case much like Ziapasa was reported in New York involving a murderess of the
tender age of four.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">B. </span>Lizzie Lewis,
4-Years-Old</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Four-year-old Lizzie Lewis tried to coax her older brother
into joining her in the scheme to “till” (her childish pronunciation of “kill”)
their baby sister of six months.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The events of the afternoon of May of 1885 in Port
Jefferson on Long Island, New York are nothing less than bone-chilling, doubly
so since the girls act was premeditated and openly conducted.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Mrs. Lewis, mother of four, “after bidding little Lizzie
and her 6-year-old brother Henry to take good care of the baby she hurried on
to her work Lizzie suddenly jumped to her feet and lisped : “Lets till baby,
will we?”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The little boy followed her into the house and into the
room where the baby was quietly sleeping. Placing a chair in front of a shelf
on which lay the knife that her father uses in dressing fish, Lizzie obtained
it, and toddled over to the side of the cradle, saying to Henry: “Watch me.”
Lizzie was laughing, while the boy, half frightened for fear she was in
earnest, said, “Don’t hurt her, Lizzie, or she’ll cry.” Reaching the cradle
they both stood by it watching the sleeping babe, when suddenly Lizzie’s arm
was uplifted and fell, the knife penetrating the infant’s eye. The blood
spouted and the baby screamed, while the boy, now thoroughly alarmed, rushed
from the house screaming and crying. Lizzie did not mind the blood, but as the
baby screamed and cried it seemed to add to her delight, and she kept on
slashing and cutting until satisfied, when she threw the knife into the cradle
and started for the yard.” . . . </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Mrs. Lewis, who had been informed of the occurrence by her
son, hurried home. Lizzie met her at the gate, and clasping her little hands
together, on which were spots of blood, exclaimed: “Oh, mamma, dust see baby,
all tut up,” [sic] and she laughed . . .</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Lizzie has always evinced a hatred for the baby, and frequently
told her mother that it should be cut up. [5]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">C. </span>Retta McCabe,
4-Years-Old</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A
dozen years later in New York, a murder, as shocking as the Lewis horror, was
carried out by a 4-year-old. Retta McCabe was the little killer’s name;
reporters called her “the Child Jekyll And Hyde.” What was meant by the “Jekyll
and Hyde” analogy was this: “From a pretty, smiling child with laughing eyes
and dancing dimples she is transformed in an instant into an uncontrollable
little demon,” and it was the latter mode which led Retta to pummel her infant
brother to death.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">She seized the helpless babe and hurled it to the floor
with stunning force. Then this wicked little creature sprang upon the babe and
beat it with all her might. The infant died a week later. And when Retta heard
that her baby brother was asleep to wake no more she chuckled.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjCnf7bo5Wbz0Mjnf1KiKXXNoEt8pUoOL8dtPY9DIgMKlJ4LxU2xQ4rkjiyVbXC1x3rj_PiGTEjhNjoMaoFM-yyFGz8LWXWDUIgqOORMvMAhcXForoLHu0j9E1N2YhCahl2JF-XUC3F6v8/s1600/fjp-mccabe.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="502" data-original-width="573" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjCnf7bo5Wbz0Mjnf1KiKXXNoEt8pUoOL8dtPY9DIgMKlJ4LxU2xQ4rkjiyVbXC1x3rj_PiGTEjhNjoMaoFM-yyFGz8LWXWDUIgqOORMvMAhcXForoLHu0j9E1N2YhCahl2JF-XUC3F6v8/s1600/fjp-mccabe.bmp" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">While
under the protective custody of the Humane Society incorrigible Retta would
attack other children and one of her “favorite amusements is to catch children
of her own age and stuff buttons and beans into their ears and nostrils.” Just
a few weeks after the death of her brother Retta was rescued from a train track
where she had parked herself awaiting her own destruction.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Passengers waiting in the station saw her peril and several
women nearly fainted. The child was dragged from the track. She screamed, bit
and fought. The policeman who held her in his arms had to put her down more
than once for fear she would seriously disfigure his face. At the Second
Precinct Station-House it was found necessary to place the child in a cell.
Behind the massive iron bars she raved and tore madly at her beautiful blond
locks.<span class="MsoEndnoteReference"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>[6]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The
“Four-Year-Old Jeckyl and Hyde”<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>was
immortalized by the New York Journal with an illstration depicting the shocking
scene of a toddler pummeling an infant to death.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D. </span>Lizzie Cook,
6-Years-Old</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Two years on, it was discovered that a 6-year-old in
Tuscaloosa, Alabama named Lizzie Cook burned her two-year-old brother to death.</span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"> The girl deliberately drew “a
brand from an open fire and set the baby’s garments aflame. The mother heard
the babe’s screams as she was returning from the store and hurried home to find
its garments burned completely from its body and the babe in the agony of
death.” Lizzie readily admitted she set the baby on fire.<span class="MsoEndnoteReference"> </span>[7]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">E. “</span>Jesse Pomeroy In
Skirts” : The Bottoms Girl, 6-Years-Old</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">In
the summer of 1892 an astoundingly gruesome case was reported involving a small
girl who was an unrepentant homicidal sadist. The six-year-old daughter of Mose
Bottoms, a black man living in rural Kentucky, deliberately roasted her infant
brother to death.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Although
it had been eighteen years since Jesse Pomeroy’s sensational trial nrewspaper
carried headlines such as “Jesse Pomeroy in Skirts” and “The Bottoms Girl Is A
Veritable Jesse Pomeroy.” The girl had actually anticipated committing the
atrocious deed far in advance.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The youthful murderess expresses no regret for her act,
but says she always intended to kill the baby, and would have done so long ago
had she not been watched so closely that she could not.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">She is fairly intelligent, and never manifested any
special viciousness until a desire to harm her baby sister was first noticed
when she mashed the poor little innocent’s finger and toe-nails off with a
hatchet ten days ago. She experienced more pleasure in thinking and talking
about what she had done than pain over the severe whipping she received for her
unnatural act.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">When the fifteen-year-old colored girl, who had been
watching the children all day to keep the eldest from harming the baby,
returned to the room she found the murderess in great glee, and still swinging
the deadly club in her hand, while at her feet lay the lifeless form of her
victim.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>… When asked this morning if she
would like to kill any one else, she answered that she would like to kill some
more babies.<span class="MsoEndnoteReference"> </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>[8]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhI6t-yP-fnU1R1bU0b0BSp-9rDvP_6kpjLKApx7w9K25DZoXp8-EKXkc34ysOm1FwybGeWNHwcTQGA7F8Ed4vkrVSET-9HYCMXOElTPaUTot4ebiyquAsc-l45M6oHsFqzCaOvhgYr4Ps/s1600/fjp-bottoms.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="662" data-original-width="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhI6t-yP-fnU1R1bU0b0BSp-9rDvP_6kpjLKApx7w9K25DZoXp8-EKXkc34ysOm1FwybGeWNHwcTQGA7F8Ed4vkrVSET-9HYCMXOElTPaUTot4ebiyquAsc-l45M6oHsFqzCaOvhgYr4Ps/s1600/fjp-bottoms.bmp" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 18pt;">PART II : Serial Killer Girls</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The
Ziapasa, Lewis, McCabe and Cook cases – involving 3, 4, and 6-year-old
murderesses – establish the fact of extremely young girls’ capacity for planned
and cruel homicide.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>We need not look art
further examples of pre-teen and<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"> </b>early
teen murderesses [9], which are numerous. Our focus is on repeat murderesses:
girls who’ve killed two or more – or who attempted multiple murders. Cases we
shall look at took place in<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>the <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">United States, England, Ireland, Australia,
France, Germany, Russia, Brazil, Colombia, India and Japan. </span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">They date from the mid-nineteenth century to 2017. The
methods vary: smothering, strangling, burning, drowning, battering, poison,
stab, and, most grotesquely, dismembering or immersion in lye.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">1. Honorine
Pellois – The Classic Case </span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The
story of 10-year-old Honorine Pellois, whose murderous escapades took place in
the summer of 1834 at a place called Bas-Val in the Orne in north-west France,
is, in every detail, a classic example of a “serial killer girl.” She liked to
torture animals – dogs, poultry, sheep – and children too, throwing dust in
their eyes and then rubbing nettles in for good measure. In the space of a
week, Honorine had committed two murders – of tiny girls a little over two
years of age – and made several attempts at larger quarry, namely an
11-year-old boy, but without success.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The
toddlers were thrown into wells near Honorine’s home, one of them only a few
yards away. The deaths were presumed accidental, but stories circulated in the
village implicating Honorine, who had been spotted with one of the victims at
the well in which her corpse had been found. When she finally confessed<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>she told how she was </span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“tired of
hearing that these little girls were nicer (<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">gentille</i>)
than she.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">After the death of tiny Amelie Alexandre, Honorine’s
first victim, when that death was still thought to have been accidental, the
covert murderess arrived to the parents’ home once the corpse of the toddler
had been laid out, opened the door and stood at the threshold grinning and
cackling like a demon. And the evening at the child’s funeral Honorine “was seen
following the convoy, asking to carry a candle.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Once
she had confessed Honorine demonstrated a complete indifference to both the
outcome of her deeds and the opinions of adults. At trial, during the testimony
of the mothers of the murdered girls, it was observed that Honorine bore an “</span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">animated
and joyous expression [in] her piercing gaze,” and “that she revels in the
midst of this maternal grief, of which she is the cause.” The child’s
perversity of mind was further demonstrated by her response to being told of
the gruesome deeds of an infamous<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>grown
up psychopath:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">During the course of the
indictment process, Honorine had ceaselessly strolled here and there with the
utmost carefreeness; but in concluding, the King’s Prosecutor exclaimed that
henceforth she must take her place next to infamous murderers Louis Papavuine
and Antone Leger; and as he related to the little prisoner that Leger had
dragged a young girl into her lair, and that after having raped her, he had
torn her out and sucked her heart – it was noticed that Honorine listened
attentively, her eyes sparkling, and it was evident that she is thrilled by
that horrible image.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Honorine had openly confessed to two murders and
several attempts at another and had shown no remorse for either victim or
grieving family. The judge sentenced the 10-year-old to twenty years in prison.
[10]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">2. Agnes
Norman – Animals Too</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The chilling British case, that of 15-year old Agnes
Norman, whose serial murder career lasted two years, was long forgotten but in
recent times was rediscovered by Victorian true crime buffs, involves not only
the serial murder of four child victims but also the wanton killing of animals,
one of the childhood behaviors cited in the standard profile of the adult male
serial killer. Jesse Pomeroy was known to twist the heads off his mother’s pet
canaries. Agnes, in addition to having “</span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">murdered five children in succession, and tried to
murder a sixth, and that while in service she was constantly killing canaries,
dogs, cats, and so on.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The
victims of the apparent murders by “compression” (the medical examiner’s term)
– which occurred in the two-year and two-month period February 10, 1869, when
Agnes was 13, through April 7, 1871 – were all babies or toddlers. But it was
an attempt to suffocate an eleven-year-old boy that ended Agnes’s killing
career.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">[O]ne night [Charles Parfitt] awoke by feeling something
hurting him, and upon looking up found this delectable young woman, who lived
as a servant in the same house, stooping over him with one hand on his mouth,
and the other tightly grasping his throat. Not relishing such treatment the
little fellow cried out, upon which the girl relaxed her hold and bribed him
with “sweeties” not to mention what had occurred.<span class="MsoEndnoteReference"> </span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Agnes
was tried and, due to insufficient evidence, none of the charges of murder laid
against her resulted in a guilty verdict. But the Parfitt boy who survived
Agnes’s attempted to strangle him to death testified at court and for that
crime she was found guilty. Agnes was sentenced to ten years of penal
servitude. Her motives were never ascertained – and the question was worrisome:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span class="displayfix"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">None of the ordinary motives
of cupidity or revenge would seem to have influenced her; and one is naturally
led to ask how a mania of this kind is to be distinguished from that of
insanity, which relieves its victims from responsibility. In other directions,
it is true, </span></span><span class="ocrhighlight"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Agnes</span></span><span class="displayfix"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"> </span></span><span class="ocrhighlight"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Norman</span></span><span class="displayfix"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"> would
seem to be sane enough. There is something, however, very horrible in the
notion of an apparently quiet girl going about a house in the character of an
assistant domestic, with her thoughts perpetually turning on the possibility of
killing something. Will ten years’ penal servitude cause the leopard to</span></span><span class="displayfixhovered"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">
change its spots?</span></span><span class="MsoEndnoteReference"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"> </span></span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">[11]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The
baffling nature of the Agnes Norman case, in which no motive could be found, is
echoed in dozens of reports of young female serial killers. The unspeakable
cruelty we observe in the cases discussed above is seen in many of the girls
who have killed, and attempted to kill, in succession.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">3. <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Anna Bell: dismemberment & false
accusation</span></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">It
was in 1895, Fairfield County, South Carolina that 11-year-old Anna Bell killed
a baby “but was cleared at her trial because of her age.” Three years later
Anna dismembered a 3-month-old baby whom she had been left to look after. After
accomplishing the gruesome deed she set about trying to pin the blame upon
another child. She “hung a 6-year-old boy over a well and terribly burned him
with a torch because he had refused to agree to say that it was he who had
killed the baby.” </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Little
Anna’s macabre predilections had revealed themselves two months earlier when
she had been caught disinterring a corpse for the purpose of stealing a breast
pin she coveted. [12]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">4. <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Lillian Thornman</span></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">In early 1906 Lillian B. Thornman, a </span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">teen-aged Pennsylvania house
servant, was charged with roasting 3-year-old Helena Dorsey to death. Lillian
confessed to having previously abused two other children in a similar manner,
giving their parents the impression that they had fallen on the stove
accidentally while climbing to reach something.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">With
a mania for burning children when they are bad, because, as she says, “I am a
devil and will burn them,” Lillian Thornman, a 13-year-old colored girl,
[placed] upon a red hot stove a two-year-old daughter of Robert Dorsey, also
colored, and for several seconds calmly watched her struggle to get off the
stove and away from the boiler of hot water, which was poured over her body as
she alighted on the stove. Another girl then ran in from the yard and saved the
child from further injury. This was the Thornman girl’s third victim. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Two months before the torture
of baby Robert Lillian threw hot grease over a small boy named Leon Johnston,
About ten months before that she set Esther Louise Harris, aged three years, on
a red hot stove and held her fast until she made the statement that she was a
devil. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Little Helena Dorsey, roasted
from head to foot, died two days following the torture Lillian subjected her
to. When informed of Esther’s death Lillian’s reply was:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“Well, I ‘spose they’ll hang me; but I couldn’t help it;
the devil that was in me made me do it.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">She
explained her reasoning thus:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“All Thursday morning the three Dorsey children were
teasing me about my being sent back to Philadelphia, and at that I got mad. My
temper got the better of me and I threw Helena on the stove.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Lillian was jailed on a charge
of aggravated assault and battery with intent to kill. She ended up pleading
guilty to a homicide charge. [13]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">5.
Marie-Françoise <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Bougaran</span></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">It
was in 1865 that Marie-Françoise Bougaran, a fifteen-year-old servant girl from
Brittany, murdered three children in two different families in a brutal and
astonishingly disgusting manner. She was compelled to kill – she stated this
herself – and would have most certainly led to murdering the rest of her
employer’s children.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">All month
long in November 1865 the girl systematically poisoned the children in the
Robinaud family, the third of whom was saved from death by medical
intervention. Marie’s method was both ingeniously perverse and chillingly
consistent. Family members noticed that the sick child’s symptoms abated as
soon as the child was removed from the Robinaud home. The teen-aged murderess,
realizing the jig was up, promptly sought employment elsewhere. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">She
was next taken on by a Mr. Menou in Lesneven. There she promptly set about
attacking the child in her charge, a girl of two, whose brief life ended
November 29. It was then that this and the previous unexplained deaths were
investigated, resulting in Marie’s arrest.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">When interrogated she confessed that she had killed all
the children by forcing them to swallow excrements, and then cutting the veins
of the neck with a knife, which she inserted in the mouth. The post-mortem
examination of the poor children has fully proved this statement to be true.
The girl affirms that she committed the crimes under an irresistible impulse,
and that, had she remained longer with Mr. Menou— she should have murdered his
other child in the same manner. [14]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">6. Rebecca <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Samuels, the Lye-Killer</span></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Scant
information is available on twelve-year-old Rebecca Samuels of Barnesville,
South Carolina who in June 1885 murdered a six weeks old baby named Lucy Graham
by the horrifying method soaking the child in a pot of concentrated lye, an excruciatingly painful torture that corrodes the skin instantaneously.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">It
was discovered after Lucy’s murder that “[t]his is the second crime of the same
kind she has committed within the past two years.” [15]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">7.
Antoinette-Marie Ouvrard</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The
1875 case of Antoinette-Marie Ovrard, 12-year-old French girl with a compulsion
to kill is distinguished by having been well-documented in a fully developed
formal psychiatric report that was published in the major journal on criminal
psychiatry.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Brought
up by an adoptive mother, Antoinette-Marie never knew her mother and her father
was a drunkard. She was the sixth of nine siblings. She hired out to a farming
couple named Lerat who, until they discovered they had hired a petite homicidal
maniac, were fully satisfied with their young domestic. Yet, under her care,
both the Levat daughters passed away without any discernible cause – the first
aged 20 months, and three weeks later the 3 ½-year-old. An investigation was
initiated and the girl confessed to smothering each with a handkerchief. She
got the idea when one day she observed a boy strangle a partridge that was
about to be plucked for cooking. She waited three days until she found the
opportunity to kill the baby in privacy. When asked why she waited three weeks
to murder the other child she said she wanted to delay the act until the
parents were no longer so upset about the first death.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Marie
was examined by doctors and found not to be legally responsible for her
actions. Because her lack of remorse she was, nevertheless, considered a threat
to others and sent to the the Hôtel-Dieu at at La Fléche operated by
Hospitallier Sisters. There, Marie was well-behaved and performed her duties
with diligence. </span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">One day a woman with a two-year-old with her was
incarcerated at the </span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Hôtel-Dieu</span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">. It was noticed that Marie became gloomy. She confessed
to one of the attending nuns that she was obsessed with the idea of </span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; mso-fareast-font-family: "Arial Unicode MS"; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"></span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">killing
this child and “that she would like to hurt the sick, but that she can not
because she is being watched and she is afraid of being punished.” [16]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">It was determined little Marie was impelled by “an
unnatural force” to murder.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">8. <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Mary Bell : “I like hurting little things
that can’t fight back.”</span></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Now
for Mary Bell, the mid-20<sup>th</sup> century 11-year-old child of poverty
whose parentage was much like that of the Ovrard girl of similar age who lived
nearly a century before.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">If
you’ve heard of any young female serial killer, it would be 11-year-old Mary
Flora Bell, the “Tyneside Strangler,” whose sensational crimes shocked England
crimes in the late 1960s. Though only two of the children Mary attacked died,
she should most certainly would have continued killing had her child-strangling
career not been nipped in the bud.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Mary
Bell’s story is extremely well documented and offers copious psychological data
valuable to scholars who study aggression. Because the case is of recent date
and information is readily available the mistake is often made of assuming the
case is unprecedented. This paper demonstrates that this is untrue and further,
argues that the Bell case should not be treated as a curiosity and aberration
but rather as an example that can be better understood by comparing it to
others in its class.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Katharina
Riefer’s story, dating from 1930 Germany, is parallel to Mary Bell’s in many
respects. At Saarbrucken, the body of a 3 ½ year old girl was found hidden in a
in a hollow near a disused cemetery. Rodents has already begun to to do their
work on the corpse. The body was marked all over with wounds, the most notable
of which were the eyes, which had been pushed into their sockets. The cause of
death was strangulation. An effort was made to identify the murderer but over
the next week four additional children in the area had been similarly attacked,
choked and had their eyes pressed down harshly.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The
girl at first denied guilt but was identified by her four victims, boys and
girls aged three to five, positively identified her. The papers note that “Her
parents are excellent citizens.” </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">When
interrogated about her motive, the 12-year-old said: “I had to do it!” [17]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The
story of a German girl with a compulsion to strangle children named Katharina
Riefer prefigures that of the fictional 8-year-old Rhoda Penmark, created by
William March in his 1954 novel, <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">The Bad
Seed</i>, whose villainess “was raised in a loving, stable household by a loving
Mommy and Daddy [and whose] evil was innate.” [18]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjRjdOp3mnDCf6BuOcl62MqXssPbO1AP2cglVmV1ahb0dfTxEwhzfjU7FvMkzQ7i93FD9vULKIGLi4f8sxFH8nnxnmtPu5uTkDp36lUg07E9Tb9UZ6BqC0_4YBpQmQniq6j5VfDjYF39N8/s1600/riefer-fjp-r.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="481" data-original-width="560" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjRjdOp3mnDCf6BuOcl62MqXssPbO1AP2cglVmV1ahb0dfTxEwhzfjU7FvMkzQ7i93FD9vULKIGLi4f8sxFH8nnxnmtPu5uTkDp36lUg07E9Tb9UZ6BqC0_4YBpQmQniq6j5VfDjYF39N8/s1600/riefer-fjp-r.bmp" /></a></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The
significant difference between the Riefer and Bell cases is family environment.
The contrast could not be greater, belying the pat “social construction”
formula holding that environment and learned behavior are the only determinants
to be considered. The reality is, however, that 12-year-old Katharina Riefer
and 11-year-old Mary Bell acted out in a strikingly similar way in terms of
serial homicidal aggression, despite the radically different environmental
factors.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Far
from being “excellent citizens,” Mary’s parents were of the lowest class. The
mother, Betty, was a prostitute and the child was present during her mother’s
provisions of services. Her father, Billy, was a petty criminal and drunkard. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">It is
thought that Betty more than once attempted to kill the child “and make her
death look accidental during the first few years of her life.” Betty would give
the toddler pills telling her they were candy. According to Mary’s account of
her home life she had been sexually abused. She told of how her mother forced
her from the age of four to perform sexual acts with Betty’s “tricks.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Mary,
before she had ever snuffed out another child’s life, had repeatedly been
caught by grown-ups in the act of choking other children. We should expect
these adults would not have suspected Mary’s actions were homicidal in intent.
In addition to the choking episodes that anticipated the two murders, Mary
injured a toddler leaving him with a head wound.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Mary
had a controlling personality.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>She had a
13-year-old friend Norma who share a last name and over whom the younger Mary
domineered. The pair were together on May 11, the day Mary’s 3-year-old cousin
lying on the ground behind an empty bleeding from the head. Mary later
confessed to having pushed him off a ledge. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The
following day, three girls playing together were attacked and choked by Mary,
with Norma nearby. Norma later revealed that after choking but releasing the
necks of two girls “Mary went to the other girl and said, ‘What happens if you
choke someone, do they die?’ Then Mary put both hands round the girl’s throat
and squeezed. The girl started to go purple.” The events were reported to
police, whose official report of 15<sup>th</sup> stated, “The girls Bell have been
warned as to their future conduct.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Ten
days after that report Mary Bell committed the first of two murders, killing
4-year-old Martin Brown, whose corpse was discovered by children playing in the
area. The following night, a Sunday, Mary broke into the local Day Nursery,
vandalizing the property and leaving notes that claimed responsibility for the
killing: </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“I murder SO That I may come back.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“WE did murder Martain [sic] Drown Fuck of[f] you
Bastard.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">More
than two months passed before Mary struck again, this time with Norma in tow.
Brian Howe, 3, was their victim. Mary returned to the corpse alone and
mutilated the remains, carving an “M” into the belly with a razor, and with a
scissors mutilating his legs and genitals.<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" />
</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Police
investigation pointed to the two Bell girls as suspects. Under questioning
Norma opened up and told how Mary had taken her to the murder scene and
described her method. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span lang="EN-GB" style="color: black; text-decoration: none;">“I squeezed
his neck and pushed up his lungs that's how you kill them.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN-GB" style="color: black; text-decoration: none;">Norma told Mary ran her fingers along
the dead boy’s purple lips. And said she had enjoyed it. </span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Next day both girls were under
arrest. Norma Bell was acquitted but Mary Bell was convicted of manslaughter on
the grounds of diminished responsibility.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Mary
revealed a chilling absence of empathy, saying:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“I like hurting little things
that can’t fight back.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“If I was a judge and I had an
eleven-year-old who’d done this, I’d give her eighteen months. Murder isn’t
that bad, we all die sometime anyway.” [19]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">9. The Girl
Who Loved Funerals</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Mary Bell liked the way dead
children felt; Ella Holdridge liked the way dead children looked. On 1892
14-year-old Ella lived in Tonawanda, New York, and she absolutely adored
funerals. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Mrs.
Holdridge described her daughter’s peculiar obsession: </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“She seemed always to have a perfect mania for deaths
and funerals. Every time any one died she learned of it in some way and would
dance up and down with joy, clapping her bands and saying: ‘He’s dead! He’s
dead!’ Then if she could she would slip away and go to the cemetery to the
funeral.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">In
the summer of 1892 there was a lull in funeral activity in Tonawanda.
Consequently,</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Ella, it seems, took upon herself the duty of supplying
subjects. She administered rat poison to several pupils of Father Baker’s institution
at Limestone Hill. They suffered frightfully while she stood by and coolly
awaited the coming of death.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Her [method] was to administer rat poison, which she
made as agreeable to take as possible by mixing it with cocoa. When the
children refused to take it willingly she threw them on their backs and forced
it down their throats, leaving them to die if they would, but watching their
suffering from a distance and gloating over it.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">In
this manner the girl poisoned several </span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">pupils of Father Baker’s orphanage. “They suffered
frightfully while Ella stood by and coolly awaited the coming of death.” The
orphans were terrified of the girl and “ran shrieking from her presence.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Next she poisoned a neighbor
girl named Louisa Stermer. “Ella made frequent trips to the Stermer house,
tiptoed her way to a window and peeked in. Every time she ran back to her
mother and cried almost joyously, ‘I guess she’s most dead now.’” [sic]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Little
Louisa died after two days of agony. The first intimation Mrs. Holdridge had of
the death was when Ella ran into the house clapping her hands and dancing up
and down, saying gleefully:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“I guess she’s dead now, ‘cause they’re all in there
crying, and there’s a man there with <span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">a
</span>box. She’s dead, she’s dead; I know it.” </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Then
the girl danced<i> </i>into the street. Louisa’s family buried her on July 11.
Ella thought “her funeral was awful nice.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Two days later Ella poisoned
the Eggleston girls, Jennie, 5, and Susie, 10. And shortly after that Henry
Garlock, 5.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The
child, too, had been playing with Ella Holdridge and told of eating food
prepared by her. Dr. Edmunds sent for the Holdridge girl and forced her to
confess that she not only poisoned the children at the institution, the
Egglestons and little Garlock, but actually murdered Louisa Stermer. She
described with great earnestness and tragic effect the horrible sufferings of
her victims and seemed to gloat over the death of Louisa Stermer who she said
“made the prettiest corpse ever put under New York soil.” [20]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">10.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Superstition</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">A. <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Superstition: Také</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">We
know that young children think magically and not until about the age of 7 do
they start to think empirically. Yet superstition knows no age at all.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">In
early February 1904 and Japan was about to go to war with Russia. A
fifteen-year-old girl named Okato Tak<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">é</span>
from Sasebo had a brother who was a navy gunner on the battleship Mikasa, the
flagship of Admiral Togo. The girl worried terribly for her brother’s safety,
even though he carried talismans with him to sea. Okato “visited many temples at
Sasebo, rang gongs and beat the brass at main shrines. and called to many gods,
her prayers being ever for her brother’s safety.” At the Temple of Amida, she
met a 22-year-old woman, Shimizu Osho, who convinced the simpleminded girl
that “that if four children were thrown into wells for the sake of one [sailor]
at the front the gods would guard that [sailor], and he would surely come home
safely.” Consequently, Okato Tak<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">é</span>
set out to to murder four children to fulfill the gods’ requirements. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Okato
failed in her first effort, the chosen victim, a 7-year-old girl, having
survived her fall into the well. That day was the fourth day of the
Russo-Japanese war.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>On her second
drowning attempt four weeks later, however, Okato succeeded in her killing
campaign: she drowned a 4-year-old boy. It was another two months that a third
attempt was made – on another 7-year-old girl, but the child put up resistance
and got away. The victim reported the attack but could not identify her
assailant.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Okato’s
campaign to protect her brother through a quartet of human sacrifices “might
never have been known to anyone but the woman who put her up to the idiotic
scheme “but for the remorse which seized her and caused her to go to the
police-box by the roadside at Sasebo, sobbing bitterly, to tell of her crimes.
She told the whole tale of superstition to the police, who wrote it on the
records. Then they arrested Osho,” the woman who started it all. [21]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">B. </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Superstition: Hassan</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Thirteen-year-old
Jummai Hassan, following her arrest on July 17, 2001 in Maiduguri, Nigeria,
confessed to being a member of a ritual-killing cult based in Lagos state. She
told investigators that she participated in 51 cult killings, including the
murder of her father, beginning in the year of her initiation in 1994 at the
age of six.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">She
was already known to the police. Previously she had been arrested in the past
for burning down a woman’s house, for quarreling with her mother and for
throwing a girl into a ditch, but always avoided conviction.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">What
led to Jummai’s arrest this time was the recent disappearance of<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>a 2-year-old boy, Ibro Joseph. In custody the
girl confessed that she slew and buried the toddler and led police to the
grave. In her confession, Jummai disclosed than in her cult, </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“We always use a powder to kill. Once we apply it on a
person, he dies and we take away his heart.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Gangs
of this kind, which murder in order to seize body parts to be used in ritual
magic, are common in Nigeria and are operated for profit. They are particularly
virulent in Lagos, where in 2017 one cult, the Badoo Boys, was rounded up
resulting in 200 arrests. [22]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">11. Killing <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Grown-ups: Jennie Post</span></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Historical
cases of young girls who poison adults – or who mass-poison whole families –
are numerous. These one-off crimes are serious, but it takes a high degree of
callousness to poison a another person after having witnessed the prolonged and
excruciating agonies endured by the victim of arsenic poisoning (which is the
most common used poison by murderers).</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">In
1878 in Spring Valley, New Jersey, USA, a 16-year-old named Jennie Post murdered
an employer, whose death was thought to be from natural causes. She was taken
in by a wealthy German. The mistress of the house had a passion for helping
poor children. Although Jennie was caught stealing from her benefactors they
still kept her on. In spite of their generosity Jennie murdered the man of the
house and then poisoned the benefactress. The intervention of a doctor saved
the widow. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Jennie
admitting her crimes to another servant and asserted she would poison the
doctor and the cook if they detected her guilt.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">It was a peculiarity of Jennie’s that if anybody refused
her anything she had set her heart upon, no matter how trifling, she would
straightway vow his destruction, generally expressing herself in the terms ‘You
just wait; I’ll fix you.’”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Jennie
was an unusually resourceful connoisseur of the art of poisoning, having
employed in her toxic palette no fewer than three varieties of poison in her
campaign to eliminate Mrs. Von Weicht: arsenic, nitric acid, and muriatic acid.
[23]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">12. Killing
for <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Profit: Iniego Kaneiko</span></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Life insurance fraud is a common element among women
who murder repeatedly. Yet a precocious Japanese teenager named Ineigo is
perhaps the champion of this type of serial killer. She was found out and put
on trial in 1921.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Ineigo Kaneiko, 18-years-old, of Kumakura, Japan,
was, along with her husband, arrested and tried on a charge of poisoning 18
people whose lives she had insured in her favor. The girl, sophisticated and
pretty, cleverly tricked both doctors and insurance companies she had relied
upon for authorization for the payments she received.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">At the trial, her husband
confessed after a<i> </i>severe cross-examination, during which the woman shouted,
“You are like all men – an arrant coward!”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">It is not clear from available sources at what age
Kaneiko began her murder career, but with a body count of eighteen victims it
is reasonable to suppose she may well have initiated her profitable enterprise when
merely 16, or even younger. [24]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">13.
Blaming others: Margaret Messenger</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Margaret
Messenger of Cumberland, England, was 13 years old when she committed her first
murder. She was nanny for the children of Mr. and Mrs. John Pallister. A little
more than two weeks following the commencing her employment she committed her
first murder by tossing little Mark Pallister, 2, into a well. “The idea
occurred to her,” she later confessed “as she was chopping sticks in the yard
and she took him to the well and drowned him.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Incredibly,
the couple continued to trust the girl with their children. A week following
the apparently accidental drowning of their 2-year-old son, the couple left the
Messenger girl in charge of their two daughters, Margaret, 5, and Elsie, 6
months.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span class="displayfix"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Whilst at work about 10 in the
morning, a hired boy named Haffen was startled by hearing a baby’s scream, and
on going into an adjoining field be found the eldest child with the nurse, who
told him that a tall man had taken the infant away. Later on she was seen
bringing the dead body of the child towards the house and on being questioned
told various discrepant stories as to what had taken place. Further
investigation proved that Messenger had laid the infant face downward in a
boggy place, placed a stone upon its head, and so suffocated it. She even
confessed later on that she had herself killed the baby alone and unaided.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Margaret
was tried for murder in November at the Cumberland Assises and despite her
youth was sentenced to death. A month later she received a reprieve and was
released from prison in January 1892. [25]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">14. More
Smotherers, Stranglers and Poisoners</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">When
the death of 2-year-old Fern Field in the hamlet of Mexico, New York on October
31, 1896 was determined to have been caused by arsenic poisoning, it was
realized that death another child the previous July might also have been
murder. Fern had felt pain in her stomach after having been given milk by Fanny
Scovell. On retrospect Mrs. Fern recalled suspicious behavior on the part of
Fanny. She</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">had seen her throw Fern down two or three times about a
week before she died; while Fern was lying in the house dead Fanny appeared
very cheerful and happy; Fanny carried bottles containing a white substance
around with her; when asked what the bottles contained she would reply “I don’t
know.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">An
autopsy discovered arsenic in the stomach. 13-year-old Fanny, who looked after
the children, was determined to have been the culprit and was put under arrest
despite her denials. [26]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">In
France a thirteen-year-old nursemaid named Marie Doiselet did not like the
bother of looking after children so she killed the two boys – 2 ½ year old Paul
Caratnauti and his 6-month-old baby brother in her charge exactly one month
apart: June 23 and July 23, 1888. Her method was to place a handkerchief over
the mouth and nose, and pressing heavily on the chest until suffocation ensued.
After the second death suspicions were aroused and she confessed to both
murders. She was tried but acquitted of criminal charges and instead was
sentenced to remaining in a “house of correction” until her 20<sup>th</sup>
year. [27]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Back
in 1872, when Jesse Pomeroy was busy pursuing his avocation of torturing – but
not yet killing – children, there was in St. Louis an “unlucky” 16-year-old nurse
girl named Martha Whetstone. Her “bad luck” meant that while under her care
four children, three 4-year-olds and a baby, one her own sister, in a space of
four months. It could not be determined through existing evidence that any of
the deaths was directly caused by Martha, therefore no police action could be
taken. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The
New York Times compared the American Martha Whetstone case to the British Agnes
Norman case, observing the similarities and the fact that neither case could be
proved, allowing the suspects to go free. [28]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">15. Diversity
of Method: Jeanne Bonnaud</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br />
Jeanne Bonnaud, 17, of Haute Vienne, France, was identified as the killer of
“two young children named Habrias [who] were found half dead at the bottom of a
well in the village of Chatain.” Jeanne was arrested and she quickly put the
blame on the victims’ grandmother. Later she attempted a jail escape, was
caught, and then broke down and offered a unexpected confession. What she told
was shocking:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">She not only admitted having thrown the Habrias children
into the well, but declared that she had also killed their eldest sister, aged
five, by forcing a potato down her throat; that she killed another child, a
little boy, by making him swallow a large stone; and that she was also
responsible for the death of two other children, who were found at the bottom
of another well some months ago. In addition, she confessed that her own
sister, Marguerite, had died from the effects of taking large quantities of
paraffin oil administered by her.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Jeanne
was considered mentally ill but her friend and accomplice was not and thus was
open to conviction. [29]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">16. Six
Prolific Serial Killer Girls</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Novgorod Nurse Girl</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">In
1894 a 14-year-old child care provider from Novgorod, Russia confessed to
murdering 17 babies. <span class="displayfix">She “was arrested on suspicion of
having caused the death of a baby she was nursing, and confessed to the police
that she had killed them because they bothered her, and she disliked the
trouble of attending to them.’” [30]</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">B. </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Ida Schnell</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Thirteen
years later in Ampermoching, near Munich, another nurse girl, 13-year-old Ida
Schnell, demonstrated the same disdain for crying babies that impelled the
Novgorod girl to do away with the children in her charge. Ida worked for
farming families looking after their babies, mostly newborns while the mother
was in the fields. Ida was undeveloped for her age and dull-witted, but seemed
to do a decent job – when being watched. But she was known to slip away and
play on the swing or engage in some other childish amusement. It was not until
14-day-old Peter Bilcher met his death that serious suspicions arose that Ida
Schnell might be a serial baby-killer. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The
baby’s remains were disinterred and it was revealed that little Peter’s death
“had been brought about by perforation of the yet soft infantile skull with
some sharp instrument.” After repeated denials, Ida finally confessed that she
had murdered the boy with a hair pin. She also confessed to five identical
killings during the course of her peripatetic child care career. “Asked as to
her motive, the girl said that the crying of the infants roused in her
unconquerable revulsion, and excited her to such a degree that she lost all
control over herself, and would do anything to make them quiet.” </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Further
investigation disclosed that Ida had “carried the coffins of two of her victims
to the grave, and unconcernedly pocketed the fee usually paid for such a
service.” [31]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A
lurid illustration from a Paris tabloid depicts the “ogress” as she is called
in the act of murder (albeit not quite accurately, showing a toddler rather
than a newborn being attacked in an improbable, yet pictorially dramatic,
fashion).</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj7SMh1Jvxfo7a2tkzef4YCYiqmDtR1crinHJdBIfFjwyuckj_bAwMvitjgrHYWM_UuQlWR5RdM29bv3oh7GNaI2Hvbdc8VJLkQ3beVy7AVl0Re1JUzCt8vTMGWNI4Y5_7d1wrYMVT8KQg/s1600/fjp-schnell.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="621" data-original-width="461" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj7SMh1Jvxfo7a2tkzef4YCYiqmDtR1crinHJdBIfFjwyuckj_bAwMvitjgrHYWM_UuQlWR5RdM29bv3oh7GNaI2Hvbdc8VJLkQ3beVy7AVl0Re1JUzCt8vTMGWNI4Y5_7d1wrYMVT8KQg/s1600/fjp-schnell.bmp" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">C. </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Clementine Barnabet</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">On April 17, 1912,<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> the Atlanta Constitution published a photo
of a young black woman named Clementine Barnabet. She is the earliest of the
serial killer girls for which there is an extant portrait, a striking photo of
a handsome and strong-looking girl with a white Creole head scarf.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>For exactly a century, the photo was
forgotten until 2012 when it was rediscovered and reproduced on the internet,
spreading her image and her story far and wide.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The case of Clementine
Barnabet is a thorny one, loaded with contradictions, complicated tangents, and
is obscured in many respects by Clementine’s own not always reliable
confessions. I’ll be offering merely a rough outline of Clementine’s story here.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Beginning in the autumn of 1909, when the </span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Opelousas family of four was
brutally slaughtered one night with an axe in Rayne, Louisiana, families of the
rice belt lived in terror of the nighttime. Neither motive nor suspect could be
divined.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Every cabin door and window is locked and barred and no
family sleeps without a guard. Every ax, every piece of iron, everything which
might be used as an instrument of murder, is picked up and carried inside. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">More
than a year passed following the November 11, 1909 Opelousas massacre until a
similar mass murder of an entire family occurred. On January 31, 1911, at
Crowley, a family of three named Byers was killed. Just four weeks later the
Andrus family suffered the same treatment at Lafayette, with the butchering of
four members of the Andrus family.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">At
the onset of the investigation several arrests of men were made that turned out
to be innocent. At one point it seemed the case was solved by the arrest and conviction on October 24, 1911
of one Raymond Barnabet, whose son daughter testified at trial. Despite the
imprisonment of the presumed axe-killer the slaughters continued.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Late on the night of November 26, 1911 </span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">the Randall family was
massacred in Lafayette, leaving six mutilated corpses strewn about the small
clapboard house.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The
victims were Norbert Randall, his wife and three<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> children </span>and nephew. They occupied<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span>a three-room house . . .<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>The discovery of the murder was made by <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">the </span>oldest child of the Randall family, a girl about ten, who had
spent <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">the </span>night at her uncle's
house. She found the kitchen door open and up<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">on </span>entering saw her parents and the children in bed murdered. . .
.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>The murder <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">was </span>committed with an axe, which <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">was </span>found in the <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">house </span>washed
off. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Hours later Raymond Barnabet’s daughter Clementine, who
lived nearby the murder scene, was arrested, along with her brother, Zepherin.
Garments found locked up in a closet were seized.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Chemical analysis identified blood and brain
matter on the fabric. Clementine was questioned and “</span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">the <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">clothes were proven hers and she owned they belonged to her.” Two days
later Clementine Barnabet confessed at a court hearing to having committed 17
grisly murders.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The tall young woman was thought to be </span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">between 18 and 20, which would
mean she would have been 16 or 17 at the time of the Opelousas killings.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Almost
a year after her arrest, Clementine was tried for a single murder, that of Mrs.
Randall, yet she was eager to confess on the stand to more. She was convicted
of murder on October 25, 1912.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Clementine
Barnabet, self-confessed “axe woman of the sacrifice sect,” was found guilty of
murder today and sentenced to life imprisonment. The woman confessed to
seventeen murders, and testimony introduced in her trial showed that she had
slain twenty-two. . . . The jury agreed that the woman was responsible for her
crimes, even though a degenerate. It is said 300 persons have been slain by the
“sacrifice sect” within the last six years. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“I
am the axe woman of the sacrifice sect,” she shouted from her prisoner’s stand,
where she is guarded by three deputies. “I killed them all, men, women and
babies, and I hugged the babies to my breast. But I am not guilty of murder. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The
cult aspects of the case are definite if not clearly understood. Clementine
boasted she had purchased canja bags that would protect her and her accomplices
from detection. Reports of there being a Church of Sacrifice where Clementine
was based were widely disseminated but were based on error. Nevertheless there
is little doubt that<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>the murders were
part of a cultic human sacrifice ritual. [32]</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiDSXTqFfhkcg-68JTjGTXKPSxDH9sb-VfDAH6dCtgapKcwas6AdYhV-JEoSIO8MzIYDe52OShncHOu0-cyaL0_QqF4j-GiLuDu3GobHIEeJtwQaemAPCUOFnk1tmsEz9pzhouhbBrGCEw/s1600/fjp-barnabet.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="754" data-original-width="255" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiDSXTqFfhkcg-68JTjGTXKPSxDH9sb-VfDAH6dCtgapKcwas6AdYhV-JEoSIO8MzIYDe52OShncHOu0-cyaL0_QqF4j-GiLuDu3GobHIEeJtwQaemAPCUOFnk1tmsEz9pzhouhbBrGCEw/s1600/fjp-barnabet.bmp" /></a></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D. </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Lala Wanh</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">For the story of Lala Wanh, the Bhatinda serial bride
who wed and slayed from 1945 through 1951, we must, at present, rely on the
following astonishing 90-word news report:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Lala Wanh, of Bhatinda, in the
East Punjab, was married, according to normal Indian custom, at 14. Three weeks
later her husband died and was cremated on the day of his death – another
Indian custom. Lala married again. Her second husband also died a speedy death.
Undeterred, she again remarried – 17 times in all, over a period of six years.
Only recently did the police become suspicious. They arrived to arrest Lala,
but were too late to save husband No. 17. Lala had just finished him off with
an axe.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The list of habitual husband killers is a long one,
with 250 cases documented so far, but no serial black widow can match this
simple 17-year old for the vigor of her spouse-terminating career. [33]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">E. “</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Sao Paulo Girl”</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj43zDorF8eYXRRHW7XIDxyaJngkuRd3jhx96i6ZNSm5JmzEi6uyarMduzSxGr_kd1HpQOM9qiuYm7TKxTMkWgJws8b2p9yzdYHbZ8IOIpGvvIuljHeurfeStREYWS2Ak9tZyxJTahcAgU/s1600/fjp-sao.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="372" data-original-width="480" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj43zDorF8eYXRRHW7XIDxyaJngkuRd3jhx96i6ZNSm5JmzEi6uyarMduzSxGr_kd1HpQOM9qiuYm7TKxTMkWgJws8b2p9yzdYHbZ8IOIpGvvIuljHeurfeStREYWS2Ak9tZyxJTahcAgU/s1600/fjp-sao.bmp" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">On July 6, 2009 in <span class="fnorg"><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">City of São José do Rio
Preto in the state of São Paulo, </span></span>Brazil a 17-year-old schoolgirl,
who had been arrested in a street scuffle in Gymslip district of that city,
made a confession to police that, beginning at the age of 15, she had committed
30 murders. Every single victim a young man.<br />
<br />
The girl, whose name by law could not be released to the press, asserted she
had, over a period of two years, stabbed all her victims to death using the
same knife, for various reasons, “for money, revenge and to bring justice.” She
provided details of eleven killings. One revenge killing involved butchering a
man for throwing a glass of brandy in her face in a bar fight. During her
interrogation, which was videotaped, she was calm and smiled as she related her
story, telling police:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“I don’t have enough courage to hold a gun — but I can
hold a knife.<span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">”</span><br />
<br />
She told detectives she decided to confess while still protected by the law’s
limits on punishment of minors in order to avoid the risk of later being found
out and charged as an adult:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“I am confessing because I
promised I would do so before becoming 18 — to avoid upsetting my family.” </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The
case was widely publicized throughout the world after the arrest. The
videotaped confession was posted online by police, allowing only fleeting
glimpses of her eyes, mouth or the back of the head. Despite the wide publicity
the disposition of the investigation has not been reported.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Stabbing
strangers to death is a fairly uncommon modus operandi among female serial
killers. Yet in recent years two striking cases have come to light. Joanna
Dennehy, 31, of Cambridgeshire, England, who described herself as a lesbian,
stabbed strangers, always male, for “fun” as she expressed it. During a
fourteen day period in March 2013 she stabbed five men on five different
occasions, leaving one survivor. One of them who was stabbed 40 times lived a
year and a half before succumbing to his injuries. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Another
murderess who derived sexual excitement from killing savagely is Elena
Lobacheva, the 25-year-old Russian “Bride of Chucky,” arrested in 2015. She was
given her nickname for her tattoo of the movie character, admitted she got an
orgasmic thrill from piercing the chest of a man with a knife. Elena, paired
with her boyfriend, is thought to have murdered 16 men, all but one of them
homeless. [34]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">F. </span>“La Perris”</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Because
“La Perris” was a minor at the time of her arrest in July 2011 her real name
was not made public. Police photos released to the press show her from the back
only. The 17-year-old, who headed a group of Colombian hit-men, was in the
employ of one of the chiefs of Oficina de Envigado gang, since she was
14-years-old. The nickname derives from a hugely popular TV series, <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">El Capo</i>, where the character La Perrys
is lieutenant to a drug crime boss.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“La
Perris,” under suspicion of having committed five contract murders, had been in
custody after having been arrested for possession of a firearm but had
escaped. After a shootout involving three accomplices, she was recaptured at
Itagui, a city near Medellin.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Police
also suspect that the teen was involved with training or assisting young
assassins in the Antioquia department's capital city of Medellin.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">“La
Perris” was also charged with shooting three because the teens refused the
invitation she extended to join up with her gang. She killed a 16-year-old girl
and wounded a 13-year-old and a 6-year-old.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>[35]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 18pt;">PART III : Up From Amnesia</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">It
has been nearly a century and a half since Jesse Pomeroy came into the public
eye – and he is still a hot topic. Books offering new perspectives on the case
have come out in 2000, 2015 and 2017. [36] Dawn Keetley’s <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Making of a Monster</i> revives one of the “expert” theories that was
trotted out back in 1874: that when Jesse tortured and killed he was
“recreating the violence he had seen depicted in the dime novels.” [37]<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Yet it is known that Jesse had long been
bullied by other boys, was regularly beaten by his father and felt despised for
the deformity of his right eye. Further, low brow fiction in the form of Dime
Novels was widely read in the late 19<sup>th</sup> century, yet there was no
national epidemic of fiction-inspired serial killers. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Some
contemporary commenters attributed Henrietta Weibel’s unspeakably perverse
behavior to poverty. Yet the same logic applies to the 1874 case of Henrietta
as for Jesse. Henrietta most certainly lived in unpropitious circumstances. But
so did her siblings and many thousands of other children in New York City. Yet
these poor children displayed no sign that they felt impelled to murder babies,
again and again. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The
generic male serial killer makes the <i>perfect monster</i>, contemporary
society’s archetype of evil. The female serial killer is a type of monster
society would rather pretend does not exist (Countess Bathory being a rare
exception), or when useful to elevate as the archetype of victim seeking
revenge, as in the mythic “feminist avenger” version of the Aileen Wuornos
story. Generally, the excessively violent male embodies intrinsic Danger, while
the excessively violent female embodies a predilection to “snap” under
unbearable stress of environment or circumstance. The misperception is
dangerous.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">It is a common but mistaken belief among law enforcement
and forensic professionals that people who commit violent, incomprehensible
crimes must be crazy, psychotic, or they “just snapped.” This perception is
reinforced in the media. [38]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">In
clinical terms this difference would be that killers of one sex can be looked
at as possibly having a psychopathic personality disorder, while the other can
only be seen as suffering from a distorting environmental stressor such as
brain damage or temporary excitement.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>The female psychopath is thus rendered forensically invisible.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Up
until the second half of the twentieth century reports of female serial killers
made frequent appearances in the press. Look at US cases in the 1870s and the
year 1925, as in the article “Three Women Who Admit Poisoning 29 Persons,”
about serial killer cases in three states at various stages of investigation,
and you will find female serial killers were common enough that a news report
might mention two or three concurrent cases. [39]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhLXk7sRYEj-DUtvUqQOFm4L-iydCOKxRPSe3-5kyVaKmIkKCij-4naNJueBKpaRx9wHVJjnTgx-_EhvoD75MiBAt9AtxCuPnUfnhbVqIZpIIxj6xCk-tTmFaXKgyPFinH7dwdury4z9Nk/s1600/fjp-three.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="370" data-original-width="520" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhLXk7sRYEj-DUtvUqQOFm4L-iydCOKxRPSe3-5kyVaKmIkKCij-4naNJueBKpaRx9wHVJjnTgx-_EhvoD75MiBAt9AtxCuPnUfnhbVqIZpIIxj6xCk-tTmFaXKgyPFinH7dwdury4z9Nk/s1600/fjp-three.bmp" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Something
happened in the second half of the century to make people forget. For one
reason or other, a collective amnesia regarding the topic of female aggression
set in both the academy and popular media. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Finnish
psychologist Kaj Björkvist has observed that expert scholars, Arnold H. Buss
(US) and Dan Olweus (Norway), have long dismissed female aggression as trivial
in significance. In 1961 Buss claimed females are so seldom aggressive that
there was no good reason to study the topic. Olweus made a similar assertion in
1978. In 1977, Ann Frodi (US) determined that the subject of female aggression
accounted for only 8% of 314 studies reviewed. [40] In 2013, forensic
psychologist Kathleen Ramsland (US) warned that “So far, we have solid data on
treatments only for boys at risk for adult psychopathy.” [41] Also in 2013,
British forensic psychologist Zoe Stephenson noted more generally that there
was still a “dearth of gender-specific research” on violent juveniles and in
her study, “Sex differences in predictors of violent and non-violent juvenile
offending,” concluded that “more attention needs to be paid to the mental
health of female offenders.” [42]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The
consequence of this absence of attention has been a reinforcing of erroneous
assumptions of scholars of an ideological bent and has intensified prejudices
in the culture at large. The most prominent commentator of this avoidance of
reality is investigative journalist, Patricia Pearson, author of <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">When She Was Bad</i> (1997). Pearson notes
that both the academy and the general public have developed a massive blind
spot, a “collective amnesia” as she incisively terms it, when it comes to
female aggression. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Violence is masculine. Men are the cause of it, and women
and children the ones who suffer.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>. .
.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Though the evidence may contradict the
statement, the consensus runs deep.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>[43]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">This
ethos of denial perpetuates an idealized stereotype of female intrinsic
non-aggressiveness that draws from disparate philosophical and moral positions:
chivalry, self-serving group interest and utopianist ideology.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The message being conveyed is that women, being blameless,
are entitled to victimize without consequence. [44]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">As I’ve studied adolescent female killers, I’ve seen a
softer attitude toward them in the clinical and legal arenas, no matter how
vile their acts. It’s as if we believe there is something inherent in females
(“sugar and spice and everything nice”) that makes even the coldest killers not
really as bad as they seem. [45]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">How
many of us know of the effect on murder prosecutions that resulted from
perfervid peak that gallantry reached in the early twentieth century (circa
1910-1930), both in the United States and France around when it became nearly
impossible to convict a female of a homicide charge. In 1912 The St. Louis
Dispatch observed that it is declared that on an average a man is slain by a
woman every day in the United States, and that scarcely one conviction occurs
in 50 such cases. [46] Ten years on, the Brooklyn Eagle describes the same state
of affairs:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">We no longer stage a purely judicial proceeding for the
trial of a woman accused of murdering a man from whom she has suffered real or
fancied wrong. Instead we stage a melodrama, with the defendant as the
persecuted heroine and the dead men as the villain.” [47]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">By
1930 in France the male-jury-approved conjugal slaughter on the part of the
fair sex was given the label “la mode rouge.” </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in; mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Last
year [1929] 47 French wives were tried in the Assize Court for the murder of
their husbands. Not one of these vengeful ladies paid the supreme penalty for
her crime. This year, to date, 37 husband killers have been released without
even a short sentence. Judges protest, but French juries continue to acquit
women who have killed their husbands because their married life was unhappy.
[48]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">That
forensic psychology has for decades avoided serious examination of
psychopathology in female subjects has fostered a pernicious and pervasive
denial of reality that ends up directly undermining criminal justice, forensic
practice, public policy and popular educational. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Attorney
Frank Perri and psychologist Terrance Lichtenwald, authors of the important
2010 study, “Last Frontier: Myths and the Female Psychopathic Killer” sum up
the consequences of this denial:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Women have been perceived to be capable of committing only
reactive or “expressive” violence—an uncontrollable release of pent-up rage or
fear—and that they murder unwillingly and without premeditation. [49]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">. . .</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Psychopaths tend to engage in violence, especially
homicide, in a more predatory, instrumental manner and are willing to take their
time to plan the kill as contrasted to non-psychopathic killers. The behavior
of the psychopath often is motivated by a clear goal, void of emotional
reactivity, rather than a powerful emotion of rage or despair associated with
crimes of passion. [50]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Instead
of reliance upon empirical social science findings a large part of society is
left to unsound published claims made in the name of “social construction
theory” that, despite its sophisticated intellectual lineage, manages to occlude
as much or more truth than it uncovers, and denying the evidence of biology,
evolution and neuroanatomy – hence, the fashionable notion of a “social
construction” called “toxic masculinity.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Perri
and Lichtenwald do however observe that fact is gradually supplanting myth, if
at a molasses-pour rate:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">[T]he area of female criminality adheres to myths still
accepted by the majority of society but has slowly been changing. [51]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">This
paper, primarily a catalogue of overlooked important juvenile case histories,
whose aggregate effect is greater than any individual case, is meant to augment
these new explorations by providing data, exemplifications that may inform and
enrich the topic’s discourse, thus furthering a more enlightened understanding
and practice with respect to domestic violence, criminal justice, forensics,
treatment and pedagogy, and dispel some stubborn myths.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Women . . . have no part in violence. It is one of the
most abiding myths of our time. (Patricia Pearson, 1997) [52]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 18pt;">IV : Last Word</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">We
close our study with one of the most inscrutable<b> </b>“female Pomeroy” of the lot.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The
story of little Mary Maher, an 11-year-old Irish girl who died in 1906, has
been forgotten for 110 years. The following excerpts from the news reports tell
a tale that baffled all observers. Perhaps the case’s inscrutability is what
has led the Mary Maher story to fade into oblivion rather than be studied by
psychologists as an important case study.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A mysterious series of tragedies, which have created
considerable sensation in Dunkitt, County Kilkenny, Ireland, would (says the
“News of the World”), in the light of a terrible sequel, seem to have been the
awful handiwork of a little girl of 11 years. Mary Maher, the girl in question,
committed suicide, and in her tragic end the police think, lies the true
solution of the fate of her three sisters, Katie, Bridget, and Statia, aged
respectively 1, 3, and 4 ½ years, who died in quick succession without any
apparent cause.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Before taking her life, Mary Maher had tried to murder her
only surviving sister, Maggie, aged 8, by strangulation. In the grim annals of
crime no parallel exists to the formidable indictment which is presented by an
official list, or diary, of events. Summarised, the shocking story is told in
these words:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">August 21, 1906.— Katie, a 12-months-old baby, in good
health, dies <span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>suddenly.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">August 27.— Bridget, aged 3 years, succumbs mysteriously.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">September 8.— Statia, 4 ½ years old, found dead under
singular circumstances.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">October 17.— Mary Maher, aged 11, attempts to murder her
only surviving sister, Maggie, 8 years old, by strangulation.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">October 24.— Mary avoids arrest by committing suicide.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">. . .</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A juror remarked that he saw the child quite recently
while alive, and there was no sign of insanity on her.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: 0.5in;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Coroner: You cannot always know an insane person from a
sane person. [53]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: 0.5in;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b><span style="font-size: 26pt; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"># # #</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiBt4H1_mhUKW0YfnFyYvv3i7EtIycbRANRfuwpJM2_ckCeuzclD3ek9KT1CvdezR6bwG3znF5dsWwhbYGt3ZkVvoseGdujAWCm03zzOH5S1Fk6DxX5zhOqfgab1y7PnPMY8H_rCxx2JCk/s1600/fjp-jekyll.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="401" data-original-width="345" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiBt4H1_mhUKW0YfnFyYvv3i7EtIycbRANRfuwpJM2_ckCeuzclD3ek9KT1CvdezR6bwG3znF5dsWwhbYGt3ZkVvoseGdujAWCm03zzOH5S1Fk6DxX5zhOqfgab1y7PnPMY8H_rCxx2JCk/s1600/fjp-jekyll.bmp" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;">NOTES</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">1]
Pomeroy – Harold Schechter, Fiend: The True Story of America’s Youngest Serial
Killer, 2000, Gallery Books.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">2]
Hill – Daily Missoulian (Mt.), Apr. 15, 1897, p. 2.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">3]
Weibel – quote: “A Fiendish Girl.. …,” New York Herald (N.Y.), Aug. 1, 1874, p.
3.; Poverty and Weibel case: “Child Criminals,” The Elk County Advocate </span>(<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Ridgway, Pa.), Aug. 20, 1874,
p. 1.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">4]
Ziapasa – “Baby Murders Baby – Three-Year-Old Cuts Infant to Pieces With
Butcher Knife.” Daily Press (Newport News, Va.), Apr. 12, 1906, p. 1.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">5]
Lewis – “Probable Murder By A Little Girl. …,” Reading Tribune (Pa.), May 22,
1885, p. 1.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">6]
McCabe – “Child Jekyll And Hyde. …,” The World (New York, N. Y.), Oct. 25, 1897,
p. 9.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">7]
Cook – “Child Murderess. …,” Sedalia Weekly Democrat (Mi.), Mar. 3, 1899, p. 5.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">8]
Bottoms – “Another Demon. …” Public Ledger (Maysville, Ky.), Jun. 4, 1892, p.
3.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">9]
See: “Youthful Borgias” online for a checklist of young murderesses.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">10]
Pellois – “Cour D’Assises De L’Orne (Alençon). Honorine Pellois. -- Effrayante
Monomanie Pour Le Meurte.” Gazette Des Tribunaux (Paris, France), Nov. 22,
1834, p. 1.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">11]
Norman – quote 1: “London Gossip” column (“Agnes Norman” in header), Irish
Times (Dublin, Ireland), May 2, 1871, p. 5.; quote 2: “Murder As A Pastime.”
The Times (Ottawa, Canada), Jun. 10, 1871, p. 2.; quote 3: <span class="ocrhighlight">From “News of the Day” column, The Charleston Daily News (S.
C.), Sep. 2, 1871, p. 2.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">12]
Anna Bell – quotes: “Negro Girl’s Crimes.” The Topeka Daily Capital (Ka.), Jul.
21, 1895, p. 1; also: “Ferocious Anna Bell. …,” Sunday Post (Boston, Ma.), Jul.
21, 1895, p. 1.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">13]
Thornman – quote 1: “Says She Is Satan’s Agent. …,” Los Angeles Herald (Ca.),
Apr. 18, 1906, p. 3; quotes 2 and 3: “Baby Burner A Murderess. …,”<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Reading Times (Pa.), Feb. 26, 1906, p. 5]; </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">14]
Bougaran – quote: Untitled, from “Foreign News and Gossip.” Column, The
Brooklyn Daily Eagle (N. Y.), Dec. 30, 1865, p. 1; also: Tribunaux. Cour
D’Assises Du Finistère. Présidence de M. Lambert, conseiller à cour impériale
de Rennes. Audience du 13 janvier 1866. Affaire de Lesneven. Assassinats Commis
Par Une Domestique Du Quinze Ans Sur Des Enfants. - Vol. - Horribles Détails.
Le Petit Journal (Paris, France), 16 janvier, pp. 3-4; also: Michel Amelin, “La
Chronique De Michel Amelin Andre Gide Et Annick Le Douget Au Tribunal!” <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">La
Tête en noir</span></i><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">, n°138,</span>
Mai-juin 2009; refers to source: Annik Le Douget, “Femmes Criminelles en
Bretagne en XIX siècle,” 2002.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">15]
Samuels – “A Nurse Girl Soaks an Infant in Concentrated Lye. …,” Salt Lake
Evening Democrat (Ut.), Jun. 27, 1885, p. 1.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">16] Ouvrard – “A Young
Murderess.” The Geelong Advertiser (Victoria, Australia), Jun. 26, 1876, p. 3;
“Un Monstre De 13 Ans - Cour D’assises De La Sarthe,” Le Petit Journal (Paris,
France), Mar. 27, 1876, p. 3; Annales Medico-Psychologiques Journal: Relatifs
A<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>L’aliénation Mentale Et De La Médecine
Légale Des Aliénés (Paris: 1878), pp. 369-88. p. 376.; <span class="displayfix">Thomas
Fadlallah, “Les meurtres commis par des enfants en France au XIXe siècle : une
étude sociale,” Revue Hypermedia, Histoire de justice, des crimes et des
peines. 2014.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">17]
Riefer – “Youthful Murderess. …,” Kalgoorie Miner (W.A., Australia), Apr. 12,
1930, p. 5.; Eine zwölfjährige Kindesmörderin. Unheimliche Verrung einer
Kinderseele. – Ein Kind setzt eine Stadt in Schrecken.) Illustierte Kronen
Zeitung (Vienna, Austria), Apr. 7, 1930, p. 9.; Eine zwölfjährige Mörderin,
Tagblatt (Linz, Austria), Apr. 11, 1930, p. 4.; Le crime d’une enfant de douze
ans, (photo), Le Petit Journal (Paris, France), Apr. 17, 1930, p. 1.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">18]
The Bad Seed – quote: Harold Schechter, <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">The
Serial Killer Files</i>, Ballantine, 2003.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">19]
Mary Bell – Shirley Lynn Scott, “Mary Bell: Portrait of a Killer as a Young
Girl,” Crime Library, tru.tv, undated.; quote (“I squeezed …”): </span><span lang="EN-GB" style="color: black; text-decoration: none;">Gitta Sereny, Cries Unheard -- Why Children Kill: The
Story of Mary Bell. New York: Metropolitan Books, 1999.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">20] Holdridge – quotes 1 and
3: <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">“They Looked Nice Dead. …,” The
Boston Daily Globe (Ma.), Jul. 20, 1892, p. 4]; quotes 2 and 4: </span>“She
Murdered For Fun. …,” The Philadelphia Record (Pa.), Jul. 21, 1892, p. 7]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">21]
Take – “Japanese Superstitions. - Talismans For Japanese Soldiers.” Auckland
Star, (N. Z.), Oct. 15, 1904, p. 9.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">22]
Hassan– “‘Witch’, 13, up for dozens dead,” South African Press Association
(Johannesburg, South Africa), Jul. 17, 2001; “Nigeria: Ritual Murder: Borno
Police Exhume Body of Victim,” The Guardian (Lagos) <cite><span style="font-style: normal;">Jul. 27, 2001; </span></cite>Misty L. Bastian is an
authority on ritual killings in Africa. See: “Nigeria: Prevalence of ritual
murder and human sacrifice and reaction by government authorities,” (March
2000-July 2005), Research Directorate, Immigration and Refugee Board, Ottawa,
NGA100384.E, 22 July 2005.; Badoo Boys: “Bloodthirsty Badoo ‘cult’ killings
spark fear,” The Guardian, Jul. 12, 2017.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">23]
Post – “Jennie Post. - The New York Pauper Girl, who Seeks to Avenge her
Slightest Grievances by “Fixin” her Victims with Poison Potions. …,” The
Memphis Daily Appeal (Tn.), Jan. 20, 1878, p. 1.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">24]
Kaneiko – <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">quote: “Girl Poisoner.- 18
People Insured And Killed.- Tokio,” Daily Mail (London, England), Oct. 14,
1921, p. 8.</span>; for the first name and spelling of last name: “Girl
Poisoner Is Being Held,” The Macon Daily Telegraph (Ga.), Nov. 20, 1921, p. 5.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">25]
Quote: [“A Youthful Murderess.” (From The Standard (London), Nov, 12.) The
Argus (Melbourne, Australia), Dec. 30, 1881, p. 7] also: “Reprieve.” The Times
(London, England), Dec. 14, 1881, p. 9.; From” “Brief Mention” column, The
Richmond River Herald (Coarsaki, NSW, Australia), Jan. 29, 1892, p. 2.; also:
Messenger –<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> Ian Ashbridge</span>, <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Foul Deeds and Suspicious Deaths In and
Around Carlisle</i>, Wharncliffe, Oct. 2006.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">26]
Scovell – Quote: “The Field Inquest. …,” Oswego Daily Times (N.Y.), Nov. 28,
1896, p. 6; also: Untitled, The North Eastern Ensign (Benalla, Victoria,
Australia), Dec. 25, 1894, p. 2.; also: “A Suspicion of Poisoning. – Coroner
Vowinkel Investigating The Death of Fern Field,” Mexico Independent (Mexico, N.
Y.), November 1?, 1896, p. ?.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">27]
Doiselet – Untitled, The Otago Daily Times (Dunedin, New Zealand), Jan. 15,
1889, p. 2; <span class="displayfix">“</span>A Young Murderess,<span class="displayfix">”</span> The Kiama Independent And Shoalhaven Advertiser
(Kiama, New Zealand), Jan. 15, 1889, p. 4.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">28]
Whetstone – “Mysterious Fatality. …,” (from: St. Louis Times), Wilmington
Journal (North Carolina), Aug. 2, 1872, p. 2; “A Fatal Nurse Girl.” The New
York Times (N. Y.), Jul. 29, 1872, p. 4.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">29]
Bonnaud – quote: “A Child-Slayer A French Girl’s Murders.” The Daily News
(Perth, W.A., Australia), Oct. 26, 1904, p. 8; the name “Habrain” in the
original has been corrected to “Habrias” in conformity with French sources; age
of 18 corrected to 17 based on French sources.; also: “Un Epouvantable Crime -
Cinq enfants jetés dans un puits â la giand’mère et la bonne arrêtées,” L’Auore
(Paris, France), Juillet 28, 1904, p. 3.; “Le Drame De Chatain,” Le Stéphanois
(France), Sep. 20, 1904, p. 2.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">30]
Novgorod – Untitled, The North Eastern Ensign (Benalla, Victoria, Australia),
Dec. 25, 1894, p. 2.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">31]
Schnell – quote: Bernard Fischer, “Girl of Thirteen Slays Six Babies –
Remarkable Record of Murder Is Confessed by a Child in Munich.” Syndicated, The
Salt Lake Tribune (Ut.), Nov. 10, 1907, p. 17; also” “Grim Record of Child
Murderess.” El Paso Herald (Tx.), Nov. 16, 1907, p. 18.; “Une « Ogresse « De
Quatorze Ans<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>- Son passée ses aveux -
Sept Enfants Tués, Le Journal (Paris, France), 19 Octobre 1907, p. 1; “Un
monstre de quatorze ans - Les Crimes d’Ida Schnell - Comment On Les Découvrit.
Le correspondant du « Petit Parisien » se livre sur place à une enquête d’après
laquelle la jeune criminelle serait une déséquilibrée.” Le Petit Journal
(Paris, France), 20 Octobre 1907, P. 1; “Les crimes d’une idiote” L’Impartial
(Paris, France), 29 Octobre 1907, p. 1.; illustration: “Huit Bébés Assassinées
Par Une Ogresse De 14 Ans,” Les Faits llustres (Paris, France), Oct. 31, 1907.
No. 106.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">32] Barnabet – quote 1: James
Hoare, “Clementine Barnabet: The Dark Mystery of Louisiana’s Voodoo Axe
Murders,” Real Crime Daily(UK), Oct. 15, 2015; q<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">uote 2: “Negro Family Murdered.” Lafayette Advertiser (In.), Nov. 28,
1911, p. 4.; quote 3: “The clothes …; </span>“Chemist <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Metz Says Blood </span>on Clothes of Clemintine Bern<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">abet [sic], </span>Charged With Murder of <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Randall </span>Family, Pure.” Lafayette
Advertiser (La.), Jan. 19, 1912, p. 4.<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">;
</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>quote 4: “Seventeen Murders Were
Confessed To – By Clemintine Barnabet, Of The “Sacrifice Sect,” The Fort Wayne
News (In.), Oct. 25, 1912, p. 17; “Clemintine”: incorrect spelling of
Clementine in original; <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Also: Alan G.
Gauthreaux & D. G. Hippensteel, “The Case of the Human Five,” Ch. 4, pp.
52-64, in <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Dark Bayou: Infamous Louisiana
Homicides</i>, 2016, McFarland & Co, Jefferson, N. C.; </span>Stephanie
Weber. “The 'Voodoo' Murders of Clementine Barnabet, Who Claimed to Have Killed
35 People.” Mental Floss, Aug. 2, 2017.; illustration: “She Murdered 17,”
Atlanta Constitution (Ga.), Apr. 17, 1912, p. 11.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">33]
Wanh– “India’s Lady Bluebeard,” Goulbourn Evening Post (NSW, Australia), Aug.
7, 1951, p. 8.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">34]
Sao Paulo – quotes: Virginia Wheeler & Dean Valler, “Girl aged 17 knifes<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"> </i><span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">30</span><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;"> </i>men to death,” The Sun (London,
England),<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Aug. 18, 2009 (Updated: Jan.
12,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>2011); “Is a 17-Year-Old Schoolgirl
from Brazil the World's Most Prolific Serial Killer?”Investigation Discovery:
Bizarre Crimes, Aug. 27, 2009.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">35]
La Perris –Stephen Manker, “17-year-old Medellin girl suspected of 5 contract
kills,” July 25,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>2011; “Teen Hitwoman
Arrested in Colombia,” Latin American Herald Tribune, from EFE,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Jul. 25, 2011.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">36]
Harold Schechter, <span class="st"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Fiend:
The Shocking Story of America's Youngest Serial Killer,</i> Gallery Books, 2000.;
</span>Roseanne Montillo, <span class="a-size-extra-largea-text-bold"><i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">The Wilderness of Ruin: A Tale of Madness,
Fire, and the Hunt for America's Youngest Serial Killer</i></span>, William
Morrow, 2015.; Dawn Keetley, <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Making a
Monster:</i> <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Jesse Pomeroy, the Boy
Murderer of 1870s Boston</i>, U of Mass. Press, 2017.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">37]
Roseanne Montillo,<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-font-kerning: 18.0pt;">”The story of Jesse Pomeroy, 14-year-old serial killer,” Crimesider CBS
News, </span>Mar. 13, 2015.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">38]
Frank S. Perri, J.D., Terrance G. Lichtenwald, Ph.D. “Last Frontier: Myths and
the Female Psychopathic Killer,” Forensic
Examiner V:19 Iss:2. Summer 2010, pp. 50-67. p. 54,
citing: Herve & Yuille, 2007.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">39]
Page 3 of April 17, 1872 New York Herald carried two separate articles on
cyurrent female serial killer cases (Emily Lloyd and Lydia Sherman); “Three
Women Who Admit Poisoning 29, Persons,” May 1, 1925; nationally syndicated.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">40] <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Kaj</span> Björkvist. Sex Differences in
Physical, Verban, and Indirect Aggression: A Review of Recent Research. Sex
Roles. Vol. 30, Nos. 3/4. 1994.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">41]
Katherine Ramsland Ph.D. “What Do You Say to a Teenage Murderess?” Psychology
Today,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Jan 27, 2012.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">42]
Zoe Stephenson et al., Sex differences in predictors of violent and non-violent
juvenile offending. Aggressive Behavior. Volume 40, Issue 2, March/April 2014.
pp. 165-177.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">43]
Patricia Pearson, When She Was Bad: Violent Women and the Myth of Innocence,
1997, Viking Press, p. 7.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">44]
Pearson, p. 232.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">45]
Katherine Ramsland Ph.D., Jan 27, 2012.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">46]
“A Man Is Killed By A Woman Every Day!” St. Louis Post-Dispatch (Mo.), Oct. 6,
1912, Sunday Magazine, p. 3</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">47]
“Our Double Standard of Justice.” The Brooklyn Daily Eagle (New York, N.Y.),
Apr. 7, 1922, p. 6</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">48]
“French Juries Easy on Mate-Killer Wives,” Anonymous, syndicated (IIN), The
Oelwein Daily Register (Io.), Dec. 22, 1930, p. 3; also: The Tipton Daily
Tribune (In.), Dec. 23, 1930, p. 6; “The Red Mode,” widely syndicated article,
The Jacksonville Daily Journal (Il.), Sep. 25, 1930, p. 2</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">49]
Perri and Lichtenwald, p. 53.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">50]
Perri and Lichtenwald, p. 60.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">51]
Perri and Lichtenwald, p. 53.52] Pearson, p. 7.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">53]
Maher – “How Were They Killed? Little Girl Murders Her Three Sisters. Tries To
Strangle A Fourth.” Evening Press (Cardiff, Wales), Nov. 19, 1906, p. 2.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">* * *</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 16pt;">ADDENDUM</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Seven additional Serial Killer
Girl cases not discussed in this essay.</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">1)
1838 – Anne-Marie Boeglin – Stetten, Haut Rhin, (Alsace), France – age 17 (3
deaths) – Anne-Marie Boeglin, 17, murdered her father and two adult brothers in
succession. The motive was, apparently, to get revenge for, and/or to prevent,
incest or incestual rape.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">2)
1867 – Elizabeth Wheeldon – Shirland Delves, near Alfreton, Derby, England –
age 17 at time of apprehension. (2 deaths) – She poisoned two children of her
at employer on different occasions so that she would have less work to do.<span style="color: #f1c232;"> </span><br />
3) 1871 – Mary Brister – Pennington, New Jersey, USA – age 11 at time of first
suspected murder. (three or four deaths) –13-year-old Mary Brister was
suspected of murdering three (or four) infant step-siblings she was charged
with looking after, killing them over a period of more than two years. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">4) 1909 – Ivanova Tamarin – Kurdino, Novaya Lagoda,
Russia – age 17 at time of apprehension. (27 deaths) – A mother, 17-year-old
daughter and accomplices robbed, murdered, mutilated and cannibalized 27
persons.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">5) 1925 – Alsa Thompson – Los Angeles, California,
USA – age 7 at time of apprehension. Claimed to have committed first murder at
age of 6 (?). (multiple attempts; possibly 3 deaths) – Alsa possibly murdered
her 2-year old twin sisters and woman she had boarded with following her
parents’ separation. Later she poisoned the next family she boarded with, as
well as attacking with a razor blade her baby sister and another child. Killed
canaries and a cat with poison.</span><br />
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">6)</span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"> 1938
– Anna Vucored – Konjice, Yugoslavia (Slovenia) –18 at time of apprehension – 6
deaths. – Anna Vucored, a child care provider murdered a 4-month-old boy. When
police interrogated her she admitted having murdered five others as well.</span></span><br />
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">7) 1940 –
Madeleine Marchand – Beaument-les-Autels, Eure-et-Loir – age 14 at time of
apprehension – 2 deaths, & 2 attempts.</span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"> –
</span></span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Madeleine
Marchand at the age of 14 worked as a servant for farm families. She poisoned
two babies to death and set fire to the barn while working for the Leroy
family. Afterwards she worked for the Jardin family and attempted to murder their
baby son but police, investigating the barn fire, caught up with her and
determined she had poisoned the babies.</span></span></span></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Revision: February 23, 2019 (Original version: July 23,
2018; revised Dec. 3, 2018, Feb 9 & 23, 2019]</span></span><br />
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St. Estephehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11524785594106747591noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8424694891628174967.post-1578635918201688672018-03-08T09:05:00.002-08:002021-02-19T17:36:16.455-08:00Death On the Baby Farm<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1jpfFyyiaJZRq8DYS30JbzsSZxt8QA0LAKXJSuzdf-M4UW1wL_F_gE1dX-C-5Gi5RmvYoOqiOXDRWtE1PgTNXxGUft7s0xuqtnzy0obYWaOU4ITqov6UEVK9qIpVECuMmgR0iS0yp63c/s1600/death-bf-fski-header.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="354" data-original-width="538" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj1jpfFyyiaJZRq8DYS30JbzsSZxt8QA0LAKXJSuzdf-M4UW1wL_F_gE1dX-C-5Gi5RmvYoOqiOXDRWtE1PgTNXxGUft7s0xuqtnzy0obYWaOU4ITqov6UEVK9qIpVECuMmgR0iS0yp63c/s1600/death-bf-fski-header.JPG" /></a></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 20pt;">Death on the ‘baby farm’</span></b></div>
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July 16, 2013 By <span class="entry-author-name">Robert St.
Estephe (Originally published on <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">A Voice
for Men</i>)</span></div>
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<span class="entry-author-name"><br /></span></div>
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<i>I am about to lead you, dear reader – should you choose
to follow me as I tramp along the long and arduous path I have chosen for us –
on a sightseeing tour of the very bowels of fierce and howling Hell. My
intended purpose in this endeavor is to provide you with certain striking and
little-known facts which, in my view, constitute necessary instruction for all
persons who may in the future conceive a child.</i></div>
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<i><br /></i></div>
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<i>Our infernal tour shall, most certainly, be an
unpleasant one for you to undergo. Should you elect to join me I can assure
that you shall come out of it not only in one piece, but that you shall also
come out wiser – with a keener eye for spotting scammers, hoodlums and
seductive propagandists, better prepared to defend the lives of those you love.</i></div>
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<i><br /></i></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i>What you will learn is something you are not supposed to
learn. You are about to enter the realm of forbidden knowledge.</i></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><br /></i></div>
<i>Welcome to the world of politically incorrect history.</i><br />
<i><br /></i>
• • • •<br />
<br />
<b>Baby farm</b> – 1). a place that houses and takes care of
babies for a fee. 2). a residence for unwed pregnant girls or women that also
arranges adoptions. Origin: 1865–70 (dictionary.com)<br />
<br />
• • • •<br />
<h3>
</h3>
<h3>
</h3>
<h2>
<b>• The Baby Farmer: A type of serial killer</b></h2>
<br />
<i>Psychology Today</i> recently published a short, online-only, article “<a href="http://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/the-human-equation/201305/life-the-baby-farm">Life
on the Baby Farm: Killing Kids for Cash</a>,” by Joni E. Johnston, Psy. D.,
forensic psychologist and author of the blog “Female Serial Killers” (<a href="http://female-serial-killers.com/2013/06/12/life-on-the-baby-farm-killing-kids-for-cash/">female-serial-killers.com</a>).
In her article Dr. Johnson offers a brief overview of the business of “baby
farming” (a 19th-20th century term for fee-based offsite child care),
describing the social and economic challenges that gave rise to this practice
in Western culture.<br />
<br />
Dr. Johnston selects for her discussion four cases of serial killer baby
farmers who were prosecuted in England, the United States and Poland for
killing children, usually, but not always, young babies, which they were paid
to: a) care after temporarily, b) care for and then place in adoptive homes,
or, as was common, c) murder the child, having been judged by the parent(s) to
be an unmanageable or unwanted burden. Two of these cases resulted in the
execution of the baby farmer.<br />
<br />
Johnston’s “Life on the Baby Farm” article is, in my view, an informative
introduction to the subject. I wish, however, to add to her commentary some
remarkable details about the cases described which the author chose to leave
out. The study of female serial killers by crime historians and criminologists
is still in a primitive state. The absence of any systematic historical
research of female serial killers has, until now, allowed many inaccurate
stereotypes, assumptions and statistics about female serial killers to
proliferate.<br />
<br />
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<br />
As I noted, Dr. Johnston’s <i>Psychology Today</i> article describes
four cases, but the author makes reference to a single method of killing:
starvation (or, “neglect”). The reader would naturally assume this single
method was used by the four baby farmers under discussion, and implicitly that
such a killing method would apply to most baby farmer serial killers. Yet, as
you will see, this is most certainly not the case.<br />
<br />
The fact is that these four women employed a number of other methods to kill
as well: killing methods radically less passive in nature than “neglect.” My
own research has turned up well over 100 baby farmer cases involving charges of
murder (most of them involving series of killings). Those I have researched
exhibit a broad range of murder methods, many of them horrible in their violence.
Yet Dr. Johnston’s overview of the topic gives not the slightest hint that such
a range exists.<br />
<br />
We should keep in mind that the article appears on a website named “Female
Serial Killers,” thus that particular sub-section of the topic of “baby
farming” fatality is what is indeed under discussing in that text.<br />
<br />
For those who wish to explore the subject of female serial killers, the
study of serial killing baby farmers is of great importance. Yet it has not
never been given much attention. I would argue that you cannot understand the
phenomenon of the female psycho killer who repeatedly murders children, nor
even, I would argue, the crime of infanticide in a more general sense, if the
details of method and evidence of mentality of the killer are hidden from you.<br />
<br />
The presentation that follows is long; it is overloaded with examples. But
the overloading considered is, in my opinion, necessary. Most of the cases I
introduce into the discussion are completely unknown, therefore I want them to
be made available together in one place. The relentlessness of the tales of
horror might feel overwhelming. To produce this unpleasant effect is a
deliberate choice on my part as well.<br />
<br />
The material is brutal and distressing and ought to be brought out into the
open in a manner as blatant as possible. I refuse to soften the effect in any
way. I will not white-wash.<br />
<br />
<h2>
<b>• Two English Baby Farmers Hanged for Murder</b></h2>
<br />
In the most thorough published studies of serial killers it is customary for
the author to include a few baby farmer cases, typically those from
English-speaking countries, specifically those who were found guilty of murders
and executed. Among these are two out of the four Dr. Johnston discusses: such
as Englishwomen <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/margaret-waters-child-care-provider-who.html">Margaret
Waters</a> (“The Brixton Baby Farmer”) and Amelia Dyer (“The Reading Baby
Farmer”). They are among the most well-known of all serial killer baby farmer
cases.<br />
<br />
It was the death of a baby boy which led the 1870 prosecution and ultimate
execution of baby farmer Margaret Waters. The child was named John Walter
Cowan, illegitimate son of J. T. Cowan. Before he died Little John was found by
a police sergeant still inside Waters’ “farm.” Here is what the sergeant saw:<br />
<br />
“The child Cowen, such a fine, healthy child three weeks before, had
scarcely a bit of flesh on its bones, could not cry, could hardly be wakened
when it was asleep, and looked more like a shriveled-up monkey than a human
being.”<br />
<br />
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<br />
Waters was hanged October 11, 1870 for the death of John Cowan but she was
suspected of having murdered between 16-35 babies by starvation and/or
poisoning with narcotics (with laudanum, an opiate) – or other means which were
never determined (she had been observed removing living babies at night who
were never seen again). Margaret Waters was hanged without having ever
admitting to any wrongdoing.<br />
<br />
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/amelia-dyer-known-serial-killer-was.html">Amelia
Dyer</a>, called sometimes “Britain’s worst serial killer ever,” went to the
scaffold on June 10, 1896 and is credited with a dozen or so proven murders,
yet she was suspected of the murders of hundreds of other babies. Her favored
murder method (a detail not disclosed in the Psychology Today article) was to
strangle the child with cotton edging tape (which the killer left in place) and
afterwards she tossed the wrapped-up tiny corpses into a nearby canal. The
murders were typically committed within hours of the murderess having received
payment from women she had conned.<br />
<br />
In the mid-1880s Dyer had served time for child abuse, but the event which
finally brought her down was the murder of a baby whose mother, Evilina Marnon,
had been promised would be adopted into a “good home.” After being caught
again, this time “red-handed,” with no hope of escaping prosecution for murder,
Amelia dryly informed to police – who were in the process of searching the
canal waters for dead babies – “You’ll know all mine by the tape around their
necks.” Dyer reasonably suspected babies other than those she deposited there
herself might turn up as well.<br />
<br />
Dr. Johnston’s article notes in discussing the deaths of babies while in the
custody of a baby farmer that, in general, “hundreds of these babies died from
neglect, either directly from malnutrition or from a secondary disease as a
result of a weakened immune system.” Yet poisoning with laudanum and strangling
with a thin strip of cotton are methods far from being reasonably categorized
as neglect. Yet the <i>Psychology Today</i> article neglects to mention them.<br />
<br />
<h3>
</h3>
<h2>
<b>• Skull Cracked in Half</b></h2>
<br />
The sole US case mentioned in Johnston’s article, that of immigrant <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/helen-geisen-volk-new-york-city-child.html">Helen
Geisen-Volk</a>, a former German Red Cross Nurse, operating in New York City,
is a case known to some historians specializing in the history of child care,
yet the case has never been classified by a crime scholar as a serial killer
case (preceding its appearance on <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/p/index-female-serial-killers.html"><i>The
Unknown History of Misandry’s</i> </a>ongoing collection and collation of
female serial killer cases, the vast majority of which are unknown to
criminologists, crime historians and forensic psychologists).<br />
<br />
In her article Dr. Johnston observes that newspapers from June 23, 1925
reported that Mrs. Geisen-Volk (who was convicted for “child substitution” but
not any homicide) was sentenced to a mere 3 ½ to 7 years in June 1925. Johnston
described the callousness of the baby farmer in her trial testimony. Johnston
notes that: “According to the prosecutor, she had abused and murdered 53 babies
at the time of her arrest; according to Mrs. Geisen-Volk, the death count was
‘only twelve or fourteen.’” The baby farmer’s dead-pan cynicism shocked
everyone.<br />
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiYdBv4DsZMN0360sohEZyRoUcMY29Dpsq6Q-00S6Q9zysTwVuuh0jwZeh3RHUzJ9St58LAdCOcLLy335EB-5pxm1TYPwCBUoqjU6Fm6UCeVWoVnYultJGqxKKhDLE2ciVkirmaw_7cRj4/s1600/death-bf-fski-geisen-mob.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="418" data-original-width="543" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiYdBv4DsZMN0360sohEZyRoUcMY29Dpsq6Q-00S6Q9zysTwVuuh0jwZeh3RHUzJ9St58LAdCOcLLy335EB-5pxm1TYPwCBUoqjU6Fm6UCeVWoVnYultJGqxKKhDLE2ciVkirmaw_7cRj4/s1600/death-bf-fski-geisen-mob.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
Baby farmer Geisen-Volk’s arrest was precipitated by her unsuccessful
attempt to palm off a substitute baby to a couple who had placed their own son
in her care and who had already died. This “substitution,” as it was called by
the court, was the crime that got her a prison sentence. During sentencing he
judge expressed his regret that he could not by law give her a longer term than
3 ½-to-7. No evidence that could meet the state’s high evidentiary standard was
at hand that could prove the baby farmer had criminal intent in the huge number
of deaths of children that had perished, sometimes quite violently, under her
care.<br />
<br />
Trial testimony did reveal, however, that Geisen-Volk’s treatment of
children went beyond the common varieties of “neglect” murder used by baby
farmers (heavy use of opiates, feeding with non-nutritional, or overtly
harmful, formula). One trial witness, a woman, revealed the true cast of this
baby farmer’s sentiment when she described violence one would ordinarily expect
to be carried out only when no witness was present. Another witness, a nurse,
reported that she once saw Geisen-Volk grip 18-month-old, Agnes Toohey, by the
legs, and dash her against a wall. The child was dead a lay later. The nurse
had, according to the District Attorney, “witnessed the assault on the baby,
being at the place attending her own child, who also was ill.”<br />
<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEifL2_Q8LfVRy_YwkdlZRyRKI1QSwzF7xgA8ylMRgZbxbGfgYxqxyhxY24SH1f0YV-0V_zAyCD_XV2PVC7XkaxFuRKNr2a3SSmjtHI_BMyCsw9p8CLrMtPTgIjiaGd_MvihG-fgf8GIs-0/s1600/death-bf-fski-geisen-casket.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="471" data-original-width="533" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEifL2_Q8LfVRy_YwkdlZRyRKI1QSwzF7xgA8ylMRgZbxbGfgYxqxyhxY24SH1f0YV-0V_zAyCD_XV2PVC7XkaxFuRKNr2a3SSmjtHI_BMyCsw9p8CLrMtPTgIjiaGd_MvihG-fgf8GIs-0/s1600/death-bf-fski-geisen-casket.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
This disclosure, resulting from the original investigation of the missing
child who had been “substituted,” included an examination of the corpses of
several children who died under the baby farmer’s care. An autopsy of the
disinterred corpse of a six-months-old boy, William Winters, who had died in
the custody of Geisen-Volk revealed that the baby’s skull had been “cracked in
half.” The fracture, the coroner said, extended from the back of the head to
the front and “its suggested cause was violent contact with a flat, hard
surface.”<br />
<br />
This is another detail which did not find its way into the <i>Psychology
Today</i> article. Nor was freezing a child to death, as a method, given any
mention.<br />
<br />
In a probation officer’s report submitted to the judge, Mrs. Geisen-Volk was
described as a “conscienceless woman” who had “strangled or frozen to death or
otherwise had disposed of babies left in her custody in order that she might
reap a profit through her acts.” Helen Geisen-Volk – never convicted for a
single homicide – appears to have been a dangerous sadist who delighted in
inflicting physical injuries on the vulnerable in addition to being a prolific
serial killer deserving of the attention of criminologists specializing in the
study of serial killer psychology.<br />
<br />
<h2>
<b>• “Neglect”</b></h2>
<br />
In summarizing the serial killing of children in her “baby farmer” article,
Dr. Johnson uses the correct, yet vague, almost innocuous, to describe one of
the more popular murder methods of baby farmers, noting that “these children
were often neglected and given the minimal amount of care.” What, we might ask,
does such “neglect” really look like?<br />
<br />
One possible answer is offered visually in the 1906 photo of baby farm
victim <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/10/another-licensed-child-care-provider.html">Frankie
Heath</a> you see here.<br />
<br />
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<br />
Another answer is offered in the following quote describing the neglect of a
two-year-old girl by French midwife/baby farmer <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/julienne-french-serial-torturer-murder.html">Madame
Julien</a>, France in 1867:<br />
<br />
“On searching a cupboard about six feet long by four feet widow, a little
girl about two years old was found lying on a heap of rotten straw covered by
filth; the body was one mass of putrid sores; two toes of the left foot had
dropped off, and the bones of the rest could be seen exposed through the
decomposing flesh. One witness, who had lodged in the house for three days,
proved that the child had not been once moved all that time, and that at last
it had not sufficient strength to cry out.”<br />
<br />
<h2>
<b>• Pork Babies in Poland</b></h2>
<br />
The fourth, and last, case in Johnston’s précis (yet the first case she
mentions) is one whose description is taken from a scanty two sentence blurb
from an 1890 newspaper that does not give the name of the baby farmer, merely
noting that she was located in Warsaw. Her conviction for 76 murders was
reported. The sentence of 3 years is justly noted by Dr. Johnston as
surprisingly short.<br />
<br />
Yet there is much more information on this case available if you go looking
for it.<br />
<br />
To be fair, it must be said that there is no thoroughly researched academic
source available on the history of female serial killers, thus it would be
necessary to employ key word searches (such as: “76 murders” + “baby farm” +
“Warsaw” + “sentenced to three years” + “1890,” in various combinations) to get
at the other, more detailed vintage news sources online. Aggressive keyword
cross-referencing will indeed turn up the name as well as sensational details
of the case.<br />
<br />
Three articles on this important 1890 Polish serial killer case are
collected on <i>The Unknown History of Misandry</i>. Frustratingly, the name
is in different sources given with wildly differing spellings (as is common
with eastern European names appearing in English language publications of the
period). The varieties include: “Skoblinska,” “Skonblinska,” “Skublinski,”
“Stysinski.” Out of all the variants I have settled upon as in my writing is <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/madame-skoblinska-polish-midwife-serial.html">Marianne
Skoublinska</a>.<br />
<br />
Madame Stysinski (or, “Skoublinska”) did not operate her business alone. Her
partners were her sister, daughter and niece. But what we have here is not
actually a baby farming business. The four women were what Germans called
“professional murderesses” (<i>Kindermorderin</i>) or in France, Russia and
elsewhere “angel-makers” (<i>faiseuses d’anges</i>). They were paid by the
parent, or parents, to kill unwanted infants. In today’s terminology, the
practice, which is being promoted by some bioethicists as a procedure that
ought to be legalized with the consent of the female parent, is called “after
birth abortion.” The practice, once legalized, is recommended for babies up to
three years old for women who do not want their discarded child adopted by
others. (Alberto Giubilini & Francesca Minerva, <a href="http://jme.bmj.com/content/early/2012/03/01/medethics-2011-100411.full">“After-birth
abortion: why should the baby live?” </a><i>Journal of Medical Ethics, </i>
Feb. 23, 2012)<br />
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<br />
Marianne Skoublinska was a resourceful businesswoman who discovered how to
profit from the infant deaths beyond the initial kill-fee she received for each
baby-snuffing transaction. As one newspaper reported:<br />
<br />
“Her baby farm, or rather graveyard, became known to the police a month ago
through her setting fire to her cottage, containing five little children, in
order to obtain the amount of the insurance on her property. At the trial it
was proved that not a single child which was entrusted to her care and entered
her den ever left her house alive. It was also shown that she made two charges
for taking care of children, fifteen roubles for allowing the baby to die in a
few weeks, and twenty for procuring its death within a day or two. She
frequently threw the bodies of the children to her hogs, and boasted of the
fattest hogs in the district on account of the exceptionally good feed she
provided for them, in spite of all the evidence, she could not be convicted of
murder.”<br />
<br />
The fact that Skoublinska could be found guilty but given an exceedingly
short sentence was noted at the time in a New York City German language
newspaper:<br />
<br />
“For a young girl who is supposed to have had the intention of attempting
the life of the Tzar – the gallows; for the murderess of so many children –
three years penal servitude. After that, who can reproach the Nihilists for
what they do?”<br />
<br />
Yet, when we delve into the depths of the baby killing business, such an
outcome will come to be seen as perfectly comprehensible.<br />
<br />
<h2>
<b>• Money, recreational sex, and influence</b></h2>
<br />
One of the reasons so many baby farmers, from all parts of the world, who committed
serial murder managed to avoid harsh penalties after being caught killing
infants is that, in many cases, the baby farmer’s clients were wealthy and
powerful members of the community in which they operated who were paying goodly
sums to have their inconvenient offspring terminated, or, in other cases the
killers’ clients were prostitutes or procurers who serviced such affluent and
influential persons.<br />
<br />
It is frequently argued, by those writers who discuss the subject, that
infanticides committed by baby farmers, midwives or “angel-makers”, are
motivated by fear that the parents could not afford to raise the child. Yet it
was quite common to see in the historical record such cases as the three cases
below (Frau Myer, the Przemysi women, and Madame Guzovska) where it appears
that the children were murdered with the parents’ express permission because
the wealthy parent(s) were not able or willing to spend money or risk social
standing to save the life of a “love child.”<br />
<br />
From 1892, Germany: “An aged nurse named <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/frau-myer-german-serial-killer-of.html">Myer</a>,
residing at Bockenheim, a suburb of Frankfort, has been arrested and charged
with causing the death of fifty-eight infants.” The alleged crimes cover a
considerable length of time, and it is reputed that several wealthy ladies of
Frankfort are to be accused of complicity in the baby farmer’s criminal
operations.<br />
<br />
In 1893, “three Austrian women were arrested in <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/04/austrian-baby-farmers-in-przemysi.html">Przemysi
</a>after 27 infant corpses were discovered buried in cigar boxes on their
property. A further 19 infant deaths were disclosed when babies’ skeletons were
found indoors. But they felt they could avoid harsh punishment, for although
“the women confessed, [they] said that if arraigned they would shake the city
with their revelations.”<br />
<br />
In Warsaw in 1903 “<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/madame-guzovska-polish-serial-killer-of.html">Madame
Guzovska</a> murdered over 500 babies in the course of two or three years, and
… she received about ?10,000 for her crimes.”<br />
<br />
There is a hackneyed and politically correct bromide which asserts that
“crime is caused by poverty” which is endlessly trotted out by trainers and
indoctrinators – all-too-often in the guise of professors and teachers. The
purpose of this simplistic claim is to offer up a mindless, nuance-free,
formulaic sound-bite equation which serves, in effect, to put the brakes on
critical thinking, to erase any temptation on a student’s part to start looking
deeply into complex and difficult questions of personal morality and character.<br />
<br />
Yet the “serial killers of babies for cash” shown in these cases were
swimming in money, sharing in the wealth of clients who, it would appear, had a
penchant for maintaining a certain life-style of pleasure, amusement, status
and luxury that they found quite pleasant; and which they preferred not to
disrupt if they could conveniently, and quietly, avoid it.<br />
<br />
A gruesome underworld of shadowy sadistic opportunists was developed to
satisfy these desires for uninterrupted pleasure and convenience. It was an
underworld populated by ruthless killers who were ready to “play God,” to
decide who might live and who might die, and, at best though of murdering babes
as no different from drowning puppies, and quite likely in many cases, gave
perverse delight to psychopaths who “got off” on their cruel acts.<br />
<br />
<h2>
<b>• Social causation or personal agency?</b></h2>
<b><br /></b>
In the concluding remarks of Dr. Johnston’s article, under the heading “The
Bottom Line,” the author posits the view that it is not possible to determine
whether the four baby farmers she discusses might not have become murderesses
were it not for the social conditions that shaped their economic environment:
“We’ll never know whether or not they would have taken some other malevolent
path if the one they chose had not been available to them, a path that started
with deception and ended in murder.”<br />
<br />
True. One never can “know” the answer to a “what if” scenario. Yet of when
it is our purpose to examine the mind and the behavior of the criminal one
elects to abridge one’s thinking – through applying simplistic formulae – the
resulting assessment cannot but be fatally flawed.<br />
<br />
Subsuming the examination of criminal impulses of individuals strictly to
the<i> social deterministic</i> formulae – whether such models be centered
sex roles or economic influences – results in shallow explanations that lack
nuance and which fail to describe reality. A social constructionist analysis
all too often interferes with the process of serious inquiry, undermining
serious and searching consideration of personal agency.<br />
<br />
In order to move closer into looking at the question of agency with respect
to female serial killers who specialize in the murders of children, I will
present some cases of a type different yet closely related to baby farmer
serial killers.<br />
<br />
My comparative approach seeks to move beyond the notion that this class of
serial killers (baby farmers) presents a “go figure” unsolvable criminological
mystery. More than enough evidence exists which allows the question of motive,
sociopathic tendency and deliberate personal agency on the part of repeat
child-killers to be examined and weighed.<br />
<br />
When looking at the numerous cases of child care providers who murdered
children, over and over again, and wondering why they did it, I have chosen to
invert the question. Instead of merely asking why some baby farmers chose to
kill for money I also ask why did other people choose not to make money off of
the serial murder of children when such opportunities were commonly available?
There is a difference between choosing and choosing not. There is a difference
between a conscious human agent who continues a pattern of criminal behavior in
series and, conversely, an agent who, at some point, quits that malicious, or
impulsive, criminal behavior voluntarily. Let us consider what kind of person
can go about killing children over and over and over again.<br />
<br />
<h2>
<b>• Burned Alive</b></h2>
<b><br /></b>
Let us look at what the historical record can further teach us about the
type of person who murders babies for a living but looking specifically at what
they said and how they behaved.<br />
<br />
In 1875, <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/margaret-mcclosky-new-york-child-care.html">Margaret
McCloskey</a>, a New York baby farmer, was arrested after neighbors complained
of incessant cries. A neighbor, Elizabeth Clifford visited the McCloskey place
to find out what was going on. The New York Times reports that “Mrs. Clifford
found the youngest child apparently dying from starvation, and was told by one
of the women that Mrs. McCloskey had been angry because the other infant had
been removed, and had struck the little one, saying: ‘Let it die; it’s paid for.’”
The callousness displayed by this baby farmer is, in the lay opinion of this
writer, that of a psychopath.<br />
<br />
Several baby farmers have been accused of burning babies alive.<br />
<br />
From testimony in a 1907 affidavit regarding homicide accusations against <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/10/child-care-provider-accused-of-murder.html">Mrs.
Fred West</a> of Des Moines, Iowa:<br />
<br />
“Babies have been burned at the West baby farm before they were dead —
thrown into the furnace to end their helpless cries” – is a charge which Miss
Flora Goble, the chief witness for the prosecution and a former nurse at the
home makes. In a sworn affidavit she declares she saw Miss Beattie give ten
drops of laudanum [opiate solution] to Baby Jim under the direction of Mrs. West.
Mrs. Goble’s said that “Mrs. West asked me to give the laudanum to the baby and
brought me the poison bottle. I refused. Mrs. West told me not to be foolish –
that it was [when] the babies gave any trouble they [put] them out of misery as
fast as possible.”<br />
<br />
According to nurse Flora Goble’s declaration, we see that for her own part
she chose, of her own free will, to refuse to follow orders despite any
economic incentive, and then ended up becoming a “whistleblower.”<br />
<br />
Mrs. West profited from selling babies she was paid to care after and put up
for adoption. The ones who she killed were the left-over merchandise.<br />
<br />
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/dagmar-overbye-danish-child-care.html">Dagmar
Overbye</a>, the infamous Copenhagen baby farmer, was convicted in 1920 by the
Danish courts of nine child-murders. She was suspected of a great many other
baby-slayings beginning in 1916. Wikipedia tells us that “she strangled them,
drowned them or burned them to death in her masonry heater. The corpses were
either cremated, buried or hidden in the loft.”<br />
<br />
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<br />
Similarly, in the United States <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/10/serial-baby-murderer-elizabeth-ashmead.html">Elizabeth
Ashmead</a>, baby-farmer and abortionist, who operated – constantly on the run
from infamy and the law – successively in Pennsylvania, New Jersey and
Delaware, was repeatedly put on trial during her baby farming and abortion
career. She is best known for the Philadelphia prosecution of 1904 which
prompted such headlines as “Babies Were Buried Alive – Mothers’ Bodies Were Cut
Up,” and which, unsuccessfully, attempted to put her away for murder.<br />
<br />
A news report on this 1904 murder trial showed that “The bodies of the
infants brought into the world in these sore-spots on a civilized globe, were
often burned in the furnace of the house, so two witnesses testified. One man
said he had seen Mrs. Ashmead throw crying infants into a red-hot furnace, and
had also seen her dispose of dead bodies in the same way.” Ashmead made between
$800 and 900 weekly during a period in which the buying power of the dollar
was, according to one calculation, 25 times the present rate.<br />
It is clear that certain “baby farmers” were paid, often exceedingly well,
to kill babies who were “in the way” and were, in a sense, hired killers whose
dirty work was much easier and much less risky than was that of her
counterpart, the “hit man” who got his living from murdering adults.<br />
<br />
We are already miles away from the notion that serial killer baby farmers
somehow let babies fade vaguely away by a process vaguely denoted as “neglect,”
yet there is more, much more, to be said in reference to the “we’ll never know”
position.<br />
<br />
<h2>
<b>• “Exactly the same as the others.”</b></h2>
<b><br /></b>
The testimony of convicted thief, brothel owner and midwife <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/madame-delpech-french-serial-baby.html">Madame
Delpech</a> of Montauban, France at her 1869 trial gives us a lens into the
mind of a serial baby killer. Here’s a revealing snippet – in her own words:<br />
<br />
Judge: “These children were found after they had been dead two or three
days?”<br />
<br />
Delpech: “Yes, sir; I kept one for two or three days at the foot of my bed!’<br />
<br />
Judge: “You killed them by putting their heads in a pail of water. Is it not
so?”<br />
<br />
Delpech: “Yes sir.”<br />
<br />
Judge: “You suffocated another?”<br />
<br />
Delpech: “Yes; exactly the same as the others.”<br />
<br />
Outcome: Madame Delpech, a confessed serial killer, was convicted of murder
and sentenced to hard labor for life. We are not talking about “neglect” here,
we are talking about violence.<br />
<br />
• • • •<br />
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<br />
<h1>
</h1>
<h1>
Death on the ‘baby farm’: part two</h1>
<h2>
</h2>
<h2>
<b>• Ritual child sacrifice & the Ukrainian “Angelmakers”</b></h2>
<br />
Throughout Europe in the 19th and 20th centuries the term “angel-making” was
a commonly used euphemism for infanticide. The term has, in at least in one
case, a horrifyingly literal denotation. Here is an excerpt from a news report
describing a Ukrainian cult, or “sect,” said to be “infamous under the
denomination of ‘Angelmakers,’” located in Odessa. This ultra-creepy serial
baby-killing case dates from 1885.<br />
<br />
The sect members “profess their mission is to murder for the assured
salvation of the souls of their innocent victims, and at the same time to earn
for themselves eternal glory. It is difficult, however, to obtain any exact
account of the origin and organisation of this sect, whose members, it would
appear, were under some vow of secrecy. The prisoner tried yesterday was
charged under the name of <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/rachel-ostrovoskafa-ukraininian-leader.html">Rachel
Ostrovoskafa</a>, but is known to the police by several aliases. She is a
married woman, 28 years of age; one of her known victims being her own and only
child. Three cases of child murder, one by strangulation, were proved against
the prisoner, who was too leniently condemned to 15 years’ hard labour. The
woman appeared unaffected, and when called upon by the judge, replied simply,
and with the utmost composure, ‘Do with me what you will; I am in your hands.’”<br />
<br />
<h2>
<b>• A global business model</b></h2>
<br />
Baby farming scandals peppered the English language newspapers for many,
many decades. But reports of sensational baby farming murder cases were not
restricted to the English-speaking world. They ranged across the globe:
Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Germany, France, Portugal, Italy, Russia, Hungary,
Ukraine and Japan.<br />
<br />
In <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/01/twenty-norweigan-serial-killers-of.html">Christiania</a>,
Norway [now called Oslo] in 1902 “the remains of a small army of tiny corpses
were dug up” by police from the “private cemeteries in gardens and fields” on
the properties of a consortium of twenty baby farmers.<br />
<br />
The sheer scale of some baby farmer “death camp” operations from the early
1900s is astonishing. In 1913, <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/madame-kusnezowa-russian-child-care.html">Madame
Kusnezowa</a> of Archangel, Russia, was accused of murdering 1,012. In
1906, Mr. and Mrs. Holmen’s baby farm in Stockholm, Sweden, the death count was
over 1,000.<br />
<br />
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<br />
The <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/swedish-child-care-providers-murdered.html">Holmens</a>,
proprietors of the National Children’s Sanitorium in Stockholm, were
sophisticated con artists as well as merciless serial killers. The international
news of the day revealed that “It appears that the alleged Sanitorium was
simply a baby farm on an immense scale, and that wholesale murders of babies
were committed. The authorities are trying to trace Gustav Holmen and the woman
who passed as his wife. He posed as a minister and she as a trained nurse and
specialist in children and their bringing up. They secured numerous
contributions, and especially handsome amounts were subscribed to the building
fund. It is calculated, that in the three years the institution had been
running, over a thousand babies have been received. Yet only thirteen babies
are alive and well. These are the healthiest, fattest and prettiest of those
received, and they were used as decoy, or show babies. They were shown to
mothers and to all visitors and their pictures were sent out on the literature
used.”<br />
<br />
Across the globe, in Japan, baby farmers thrived – and many of their charges
died. Japan’s adoption practice, a “dowry” system, created a formally
sanctioned incentive that attracted those ready to make an easy kill for easy
money. An English-language newspaper explained that “according to the Japanese
institution of adoption, parents who cannot afford to give their children the
best opportunities may offer them to more affluent families who are childless
or lacking in a male heir. It is frequently customary for the family to pay a
dowry to the family adopting the child.” (quote from the Tanaka case, below)<br />
<br />
In 1902, in <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/01/osaka-bay-farmers-japanese-family-of.html">Osaka,</a> a
family whose name was not given in the English-language reports and described
as “an elderly woman, her married daughter, husband and two other persons” was
arrested and charged with the murder of 300 children within a single year of
operations. In 1906, also in Osaka, a woman, un-named (whom I have labeled
the <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/04/100-babies-murdered-by-japanese-devil.html">“Osaka
‘Devil Woman,’” </a>based on the pejorative given her by her community),
was “charged with having murdered over 100 babies. On the way to the Public
Prosecutor’s office from the police station, she was greeted, it was reported,
by large crowds, with shouts of “’human devil,’ ‘kill the devilish woman,’ and
similar execrations.”<br />
<br />
In 1924, in a suburb of Tokyo, the closet of <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/mr-mrs-tanaka-japanese-serial-killers.html">Mr.
and Mrs. Tanaka</a>, dowry-takers, were found to contain bones of child victims
following their arrest on a complaint that the couple were thought to be in the
process of deliberately starving two babies to death at their home.<br />
<br />
In 1948, a sensational Japanese serial baby-killing case erupted into the
international news involving the Kotobuki Maternity Hospital in Shinjuku,
operated by<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/miyuki-ishikawa-japanese-childcare.html"> Mrs.
Miyuki Ishikawa</a> and her husband Takeshi Ishikawa. Dramatic photos were
published showing victim children packed like sardines into a baby farm bunk.
Another picture shows a troop of nurses removing the surviving children from a
death house. The five surviving babies removed from the Ishikawas were all
found by doctors to be in “critical condition, suffering from malnutrition,
pneumonia, bronchitis and skin diseases.” Wikipedia notes that “it is estimated
that her victims numbered between 85 to 169, however the general estimate is
103. When she was finally apprehended, the Tokyo High Court’s four-year sentence
Mrs. Ishikawa received was remarkably light considering her actions resulted in
a death toll so high that it remains unrivaled by any other serial killer in
Japan.”<br />
<br />
Starvation – which would frequently lead to disease – was a common method of
murder used by killer baby farmers all across the world, yet my research on
these serial killers reveals that the diversity of heartless murder methods
employed by baby farmers is dizzying in its variety.<br />
<br />
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/vilna-baby-farmers-russian-serial.html">Feige
Noskina</a>, of Vilnius, Lithuania (” Vilna, Russia” in the papers), was
apprehended in 1885, seems to have found a certain pleasure in inventing new
ways to snuff out tiny lives. For her, variety was the spice of death.<br />
<br />
“Many of [her victims] were allowed to die of cold and hunger and neglect,
and others were poisoned with a decoction of poppy seed; but a large number
were violently put to death, being suffocated by means of pillows, or packages
of wadding or linen, while others again were strangled by the accused, or
drowned in cesspools.”<br />
<h3>
</h3>
<h3>
</h3>
<br />
<h2>
<b>• Massacre of the Innocents, Memphis style</b></h2>
<br />
Here is a case that ought to be regarded as one of the most notorious serial
killer cases in world history, yet it has never appeared on even a single list
of serial killers (apart from my online publication).<br />
<br />
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/child-care-provider-kidnapper-serial.html">Georgia
Tann</a> of Memphis, Tennessee, is credited with having created modern
adoption practice – as it is still conducted – in the United States. We can
thank Tann, the once-famed philanthropist, for having established the practice
of falsifying birth records that is still standard practice in the adoption
industry today. In her day, the 1930s-1940s, this Tennessee baby farmer was a
nationally recognized expert on child-rearing. First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt
corresponded with her seeking her authoritative opinion when crafting child
welfare policy. She was invited to lecture in Washington, New York and other
cities on how to care after children. Portly pleasant-looking Miss Georgia Tann
was a successful entrepreneur who raked in substantial profits and enjoyed the
perks of social recognition during her nefarious operation’s heyday.<br />
<br />
Miss Georgia Tann was also a fraudster, a sadistic child sexual molester, a
serial child kidnapper and the murderer of many hundred – perhaps over a
thousand – children.<br />
<br />
In her criminal racket Tann was assisted by a respected writer on children’s
welfare, a female Memphis judge who took bribes from Tann, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camille_Kelley">Judge Camille Kelly</a>.
Kelly, like Tann, had a high public profile as a philanthropic benefactor of
children. Kelly authored books such as <i>A Friend in Court </i>(1942) and<i>
Delinquent Angels </i>(1947) published by major New York houses.<br />
<br />
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<br />
Wikipedia’s brief article on Kelly describes her involvement in Tann’s human
trafficking scheme:<br />
<br />
“Hallmark Productions was producing a movie based on her book, <i>Delinquent
Angels</i>, but suspended production after her resignation from the bench in
November 1950, in a storm of controversy and charges after the results of a
special investigation ordered by governor Gordon Browning was released. The
investigation surrounded illegal adoptions-for-profit by Georgia Tann and the
Tennessee Children’s Home Society. It charged that approximately 20% of the
illegal adoptions at the home were funnelled through Kelly’s court, where she
would remove parental rights and provide Tann with documents to place the
children as she deemed appropriate.”<br />
<br />
According to one surviving victim (interviewed by Tann’s biographer),
Georgia and her same-sex companion would hit the children “on the scalp so no
one could see the bruises.” Favored forms of child torture at the Home included
“tying a rope around a child’s wrists and hang[ing] it up on a coat rack and
dangling a child from a rope down the laundry chute.”<br />
<br />
The story of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mommy_Dearest"><i>Mommie
Dearest</i></a> (bestselling book and cult film starring Faye Dunaway),
the tortured saga of control-freak movie star Joan Crawford’s adopted daughter,
was the story of one of the many children Georgia Tann had sold for big money
to Hollywood purchasers.<br />
<br />
During Tann’s tenure (during the 1930s and 1940s) as head of the Tennessee
Children’s Home Society in Memphis, the city was noted as producing the highest
infant mortality rate in the nation. This fact, observed by a government
researcher in Washington, D.C., led eventually to the exposure of Tann’s
crimes, but she died before she could be prosecuted. Georgia Tann’s practice
was to rid herself of those babies put in her charge – or kidnapped by her with
official sanction with the collaboration of a corrupt judge – she deemed
unsaleable by leaving them unattended out in the sun until they broiled to
death. She and her lover (her adopted daughter) and male sexual deviants she
employed would beat and torture children for the perverse sexual thrill of it.<br />
<br />
“But she also literally stole many young children from their birth families
– taking them away in her big car, or through social workers – and sold them.
Tann disposed of more than 5,000 babies and children in this way” notes Charity
Vogel in her review of the well-researched and superbly written 2007 book on
Georgia Tann titled <a href="http://www.amazon.com/The-Baby-Thief-Corrupted-Adoption/dp/0786719443/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1372727679&sr=8-1&keywords=baby+seller+tann"><i>The
Baby Thief : The Untold Story of Georgia Tann, the Baby Seller Who Corrupted
Adoption</i></a>, by Barbara Raymond.<br />
<br />
Georgia Tann passed away in 1950 just at the moment her brutal crimes were
being exposed to the public by a Congressional investigation. She had been a
wholesale murderess who had mesmerized people into looking to her as some kind
of social work saint.<br />
<br />
Most serial killing child care providers, however, were obscure criminals
who operated on a small scale.<br />
<br />
By 1948, the term “baby farm” was for the most part obsolete. “Boarding
house for babies” was a newer way of expressing the same thing (in the US). Of
the two-bit con woman <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/05/edna-roseberry-child-care-provider.html">Edna
Roseberry</a> of Atlanta, Georgia, the operator of such a “boarding
house”, the newspapers tell us, a “motherly-looking operator of a boarding
house for babies was portrayed in criminal court today as a cruel woman who
played the radio loud to drown out the screams of infants when she beat them.
She was arrested for torturing children, but there were no homicide
accusations. At her trial one witness testified that the 52-year-old care
provider ‘beat a nine-year-old senseless and left another with the outline of
her open hand plainly outlined on its body.’”<br />
<br />
Before passing sentence after having been found guilty of beating
one-year-old Charlene Stallings until she had blood running from her mouth, the
trial judge asked “Mrs. Roseberry, have you any previous record?” The child
care provider frankly replied, “Yes, sir, for hijacking, bootleg liquor in Kansas
back in 1934,” she replied, adding that she was given from 10 to 21 years on a
charge of armed robbery and served six years of this term.<br />
<br />
Edna Roseberry had the classic profile of a criminal. Had present-day
information technology been available in her day she might have been prevented
from getting her hands on her victims. Yet Georgia Tann was a sophisticated
white collar criminal, with brains and connections within the court system,
protected by the political machine of Memphis. She was a famous philanthropist
who had in her pocket a respected female judge who herself was an expert on the
welfare of children. Two radically different socioeconomic profiles: the one
was an obvious, sleazy, two-bit “blue collar” sociopath, the other was a
successful, sophisticated pillar of society, a “respectable” sociopath who
could get away with the most hideous sorts of crimes on an epic scale.<br />
<br />
<h2>
<b>• Baby-Sitter Serial Killers</b></h2>
<br />
There is, I would argue, evidence in the data on female serial killer cases
that point to a type of mania for murdering helpless children. It is known that
many run-of-the-mill female serial killers (hundreds of them) have murdered
their own children during their killing careers – along with other family
members, parents, siblings, husbands. The list of women who are known to have
serially murdered their own newborns is as long as it is depressing.<br />
<br />
There is another category of female serial killer who murdered children –
other people’s children – that must be looked at if we are to seriously ponder
what type of person might become a serial killing baby farmer. This category is
the baby-sitter serial killer.<br />
<br />
Unlike male serial killers of children, females (with some rare exceptions,
such as<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/01/guadalupe-martinez-de-bejarano-sadistic.html"> Guadalupe
Martinez de Bejarano</a>) do not kill to cover up sexual molestation as do so
many male serial killers of children. Their perversion is different. They do
not do it for the money, or to save expenses (from food, bathing and linen
costs), as do the baby farmers, that is certain. Yet the baby-sitter serial
killers clearly do have a mania for killing. Why should we assume that
murderous baby farmers are so very different, merely because of the financial
aspect of their criminal activity? More likely, many of them were attracted to
their occupation by the thrill of killing helpless victims just like the serial
killer nurses and baby-sitters of recent decades whose cases are much better
known to the public.<br />
<br />
Here are nine examples of baby-sitter serial killers dating (and one baby
farmer for comparison) from 1906-1989:<br />
<br />
1907 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/10/german-teen-child-care-provider-6.html">Ida
Schnell</a> – Munich, Germany – teenage child-care provider who had a
special technique for murdering babies, “plunging a hairpin into the lower part
of the back of their heads till they ceased to cry.”<br />
<br />
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<br />
(I must add that in Schnell’s method there is a similarity to Australian
baby farmer <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/02/sarah-jane-makin-australian-child-care.html">Sarah
Jane Makin’s </a>manner of executing infants. In 1892, at two different
locations near Sydney, “the bodies of thirteen infants were found and to-day,
two more bodies were found in the yard of a house at Chippendale. The mothers
of some of the murdered babies have been traced. The theory of the doctors is
that the babies were killed by having their hearts or spines pierced with
needles.” Sarah Jane and her husband, John, were sentenced to death. John was
hanged; Sarah Jane had her sentence commuted to life. She served 18 years and
was paroled in 1911.)<br />
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<br />
1906 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/06/lillian-thorman-teenage-serial-killer.html">Lillian
B. Thorman</a> – York, Pennsylvania – A 15-year-old servant girl murdered
a child whom she “roasted from head to toe” by placing the youngster on the
stove. After her arrest it was learned she had previously murdered three other
children in the same manner, getting away with the crimes by having concocting
stories of unfortunate accidents.<br />
<br />
1908 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/french-child-care-provider-jeanne-weber.html">Jeanne
Weber</a> – Paris, France – She was obsessed with strangling children of
various ages, and murdered at least ten. Among her victims were three children
of her own; the rest were mostly the children of relatives. She was caught in
the act several times, but got away with murder with the help of the brilliant
and famous men of science and law who defended her in court on two separate
occasions. Having been found innocent once, she was free to kill again. She was
caught again, found innocent again and continued her strangling career, until
finally she was caught in such a flagrant act of violent child-strangling that
even the “experts” could not be able to employ their sophisticated and
erroneous theories to save her. After being declared insane and sent to prison,
Jeanne strangled herself to death.<br />
<br />
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<br />
1956 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/08/virginia-b-jaspers-baby-sitter-serial.html">Virginia
Jaspers</a> – New Haven, Connecticut – A retired head pediatric nurse
killed three babies by shaking them to death because “children sometimes get on
her nerves.” Other of her victims lived through their ordeals. Among these
Nurse Jaspers had broken the leg of one and caused a serious head injury to yet
another. After her arrest Mrs. Jaspers said: “How will I ever face people
again?” This highly trained professional child care provider explained her
actions thus: “It was all uncontrollable. I didn’t know why I did it. Children
sometimes get on my nerves.”<br />
<br />
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<br />
1980 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/australian-baby-sitter-serial-killer_22.html">Helen
Patricia Moore</a> – Claymore, NSW, Australia – She smothered 3 children
and 3 additional children survived her abuse, one of them being rendered blind
and unable to walk.<br />
<br />
1982 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/christine-falling-baby-sitter-serial.html">Christine
Laverne Falling </a>– Calhoun & Taylor Counties, Florida – She
murdered at least 5 children. According to her testimony, she had heard voices
that ordered her to kill the babies by placing a blanket over their faces.<br />
<br />
1984 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/03/lise-jane-turner-new-zealand-serial.html">Lise
Jane Turner</a> – Christchurch, New Zealand – She murdered two of her own
babies plus one other baby, and attempted to kill four other babies she had
been looking after.<br />
<br />
1986 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/sandra-pankow-baby-sitter-serial-killer.html">Sandra
K. Pankow</a> – Appleton, Wisconsin – Accused of murdering three babies
she “sat” for, she was convicted of murdering two.<br />
<br />
1989 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/amy-lynn-scott-arizona-baby-sitter.html">Amy
Lynn Scott</a> – Phoenix, Arizona – She murdered three babies in 1989. The
parents of the victims were all met by the baby-sitter murderess at the same
church. She was not convicted until 2007.<br />
<br />
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<br />
<h2>
<b>• “I didn’t know why I did it.” (Virginia Jaspers, retired head
nurse, 1956)</b></h2>
<b><br /></b>
Regarding the moral hazard inherent in the baby farming business model Dr.
Johnston, in her <i>Psychology Today</i> article on baby farmer
serial killers, properly observes that “the financial arrangement itself was
partially the problem. On the one hand, women who paid for their child’s care
by the month gave the child care provider a reason to keep the child alive but
by the cheapest means possible. … As such, hundreds of these babies died from
neglect, either directly from malnutrition or from a secondary disease as a
result of a weakened immune system.”<br />
<br />
Yet “the bottom line” should, I would argue, not be concluded to be merely a
matter of economics, of weakness in the face of temptation, or of greed, or of
fear of poverty. Such agency-discounting arguments as that fail to address the
question of why so many other persons, many quite poor, chose not to become
murderous baby farmers.<br />
<br />
It is Dr. Johnston’s conclusion that “we’ll never know whether or not [the
baby farmers discussed in her article] would have taken some other malevolent
path if the one they chose had not been available to them, a path that started
with deception and ended in murder.” Strictly speaking, this is perfectly true,
for we lack the definitive documentary evidence that might offer deep insight
into the personalities of these individuals. But that does not mean one must
avoid making an earnest probe to try to comprehend the character and psyche of
such a serial baby killer. We should, I suggest, try our best to know as much
as we can.<br />
<br />
This “we’ll never know” conclusion is not much different from nipping the
inquiry in the bud and asserting that “some things are better left unsaid.”<br />
<br />
When one constructs a hypothetical question that cannot have an answer and
that is in its essence an irrelevant one – whether the criminal might have not
committed the crime if the victim and the booty had not been within reach – the
construct is no more than a straw man argument. We are reminded of the
exclamation of Virginia Jaspers, professional head nurse and obsessive child
killer, made by her to investigators in 1956: “I didn’t know why I did it.” Yet
investigators working in 2013 to uncover the psychology of serial killers
cannot get away with failing to seriously make an effort to find out why they
did it.<br />
<br />
The fact remains that insight into the murderous personality type of the
baby farmer serial killer is available in abundance should one to choose to
conscientiously look at it. Rather than give up trying to comprehend the
mindset of a woman who would <i>incinerate babies alive in a deliberately
set house fire</i>, or <i>throw murdered babies to the hogs</i> (Skoublinska,
of Warsaw) or <i>batter a child so that its skull is cracked in half</i> (Geisen-Volk),
we ought to make our very best effort to attempt to comprehend and expose that
mindset.<br />
<br />
Dr. Johnston’s <i>Psychology Today</i> article on baby farms,
however, glaringly avoids discussing the gory details of the murder methods of
the women she writes about. Instead her article employs the unspecific and
innocuous catch-all term “neglect,” a rather benign-sounding method, leaving
her reader with the false impression that the little victims of violent death
at the hands of the serial killing baby farmers the article cites – Dyer, the
Warsaw baby farmer and Mrs. Geisen-Volk – just faded away painlessly into the
ether like cloudy cherubs.<br />
<br />
Allowing the cause of death to be seen as simply “neglect” (unspecific,
without details given) allows the discussion to completely sidestep the
disturbing fact that huge numbers of infants have, by these frequently
pathologically sadistic serial killers, been strangled, stabbed, smothered,
burned alive, frozen to death, drowned, killed by having their necks twisted,
crushed to death with furniture, poisoned, drugged to death and battered to
death. No: “neglect” is not an adequate term to describe these acts; nor is
“weakened immune system” adequate to identify the “mass of putrid sores” on the
two-year-old victim of Madame Julien (1867, France) or the “pneumonia,
bronchitis and skin diseases” of the five children rescued from the care of
Mrs. Ishikawa (1948, Japan).<br />
<br />
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<br />
It is imperative that we consider the possibility that some women (as well as
some men too, but in fewer numbers) get a sick addictive kick from cruelly
snuffing out the life of a defenseless child.<br />
<br />
<h2>
<b>• Beyond the “bottom line”</b></h2>
<b><br /></b>
The issue of baby farmers who kill, how they kill, and why they choose to
kill, is germane today: crucially germane to all of us, I would assert.<br />
<br />
In addition to the recent proffering of a mother’s right to kill in the form
of “after birth abortion,” being promoted by specialists in the burgeoning
field of “bioethics,” we have other eminent experts attempting to turn back the
clock to the druggy days of laudanum for babes.<br />
<br />
<a href="http://www.thefreelibrary.com/New+Century+Children.-a0108277209">Dr.
Sandra Scarr</a> – former President of the Society for Research in Child
Development, the Association for Psychological Science, the Council of Graduate
Departments of Psychology, and the Behavior Genetics Association, and CEO of
Kindercare corporation, the biggest day care franchise – claims that a baby’s
strong maternal attachment – resulting from having put into the care of
“professional” strangers – ought to be seen as a mental disorder that can be,
in Dr. Scarr’s ominous philosophy, “treated.”<br />
<br />
“Treated!”<br />
<br />
Another major child expert has big, and highly lucrative, plans for
transforming infanthood into a “scientific” industry. <a href="http://www.alternet.org/story/88333/exposed%3A_harvard_shrink_gets_rich_labeling_kids_bipolar">Dr.
Joseph Biederman</a>, “a world renowned Harvard child psychiatrist,” a hugely
influential producer of studies that assist pharmaceutical corporations (who
underwrite the studies) to market their products – claims that a small child as
young as three can be “diagnosed” with bipolar disorder, which, as you might
guess, can be “treated” by placing the infant on a lifelong, permanently mind-altering
and expensive regimen of powerful psychotropic drugs. His experiments, or
“studies,” were conducted with the babies of poor, presumably single, mothers
who profited from making their children available to Dr. B.<br />
<br />
The <i>Psychology Today</i> article on baby farmers which
prompted me to write this piece cited, you will recall, four important serial
murder cases by way of illustrating the general subject of repeated deaths of
infants on baby farms. It was the author’s decision to forgo informing her
readers the crucial and telling details of those four cited cases – namely such
details as a building containing children having been set deliberately afire,
the throwing of babies’ corpses to hogs, a child’s “skull cracked in half,” a
girl having been grabbed up by its ankles and dashed with force against a wall,
the drugging of babies with opiates, and the brutal strangling of babies with
cotton edging tape followed by disposal of the lifeless victim in a canal –
that compelled me to offer my somewhat different thoughts, speculations, and
interpretations from those expressed by Dr. Johnston and prompted me to pose
difficult questions she did not elect to take up.<br />
<br />
The issue of serial homicide and abuse by hired child care providers in days
gone by is not merely an academic one. The subject has significant import today
as we face a fiercely metastasizing (albeit cautiously incremental and
seemingly benign) combined state/corporation central planning agenda that aims,
like all great human total-management schemes, to control the minds and bodies
of children – and to control them absolutely. In this period we are now living
in we have finally passed the threshold into the full scale Orwellian Zone
where the health of an infant – whether about-to-be-born or “after birth,”
whether female or male – has become subsumed under the innocuous “human
resource management” rubric of “women’s health.” Oh, but we can surely <i>trust
the experts</i>, can’t we?<br />
<br />
Let us be reminded that government-regulated foster child programs in the
United States are well-known for their monumental, excruciating failures.
Children in these programs die in rates many times higher than is the case in
the general population. Further, these children are also sexually abused at a
much higher rate. The children are heavily drugged with cocktails of multiple
powerful psychotropic drugs – to the great profit of those businesses that
worked so hard, investing huge sums to purchase the best experts money can buy,
in order to design public policy after their own image. It is all done under
protocols created, and heavily subsidized, by a distant centralized federal
government.<br />
<br />
It is with good reason that the history of serial abuses by child care
providers – and the battalions of miscreants such a business can be proven to
have attracted – continues to get the white-wash treatment. This serial child
care provider infanticide business is a bit of history which many interested
parties would rather see sanitized and swept under the rug (along with so much
other portions of history that are either politically inconvenient or
ideologically outré).<br />
<br />
Forgotten baby farming practices of days gone by, and the kinds of people
this type of business repeatedly draws, are topics which more than deserve an
incisive looking into. If we choose to turn our gaze away from the sordid
“uncomfortable” facts we are engaging in a shameful act of self-censorship.
Averting one’s gaze – as a self-protection strategy – is a manifestation
of <i>magical thinking</i>, a psychological state of <i>denial</i>.
Moreover, such denial further promulgates a blinding normalcy bias that favors
simplistic, easy, and reassuring explanations. It dumbs us down. It gets us
used to uncritical acceptance, cowardice and moral numbness.<br />
<br />
Let us not deploy the banal and hackneyed professorial formula of causes
described as “social stressors” or other methods of social determinist
interpretation for the purpose of erasing all serious consideration of free
will and personal agency, in our examination of such subjects as serial killers
who fatally abuse displaced children. Let us neither justify nor excuse future
crimes by invoking facile and mechanical explanations for deeds committed by
individualized criminals long gone. Let us not concoct, in our mythological
narrative constructions, freshly absolved tribes of “justified sinners.”<br />
<br />
Not trying to know as much as we can possibly manage about the subject of
deadly child care providers – whether they be malevolent or merely incompetent
– as a pervasive criminal and psychological phenomenon (one which has been
relentlessly and painfully exposed to light within this article), can indeed
numb our minds to what is, in fact, a continuously pertinent issue of life and
death.<br />
<br />
If you, dear reader, have been patient and brave enough to read this essay
along from beginning to end, you will have, if you are a normal person with a
human heart, read it and wept.<br />
<br />
Our tears are not shed in vain. Great changes are upon us in this our
rapidly moving age. It is incumbent that we go forth daily with eyes wide open
and for us to marshal our will – to master our minds and souls and ready
ourselves to blaze new trails of escape from the cloudy maze of baffles and
falsehoods – fake history, twisted ideologies, amoral imperatives – that has
been constructed by our overseers expressly designed to imprison our individual
minds – and, more importantly – the minds and bodies of our fresh and sparkling
innocent little children.<br />
<br />
We must reject sound-bite explanations which serve to lull us into
indifference. We must go beyond tidy and ideology-tainted generalizations and
look deeper, for “the Devil is in the details.”<br />
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhAae3rIaXq8MfuVksR86-pdtiYEvT5Zs4pyaq2mwrl-_iqk9nxVO-Y0jt4xlHqx4BptsWXe-kIRfFflkrE_1tkQWACNUOuuSrIM7zxaWu_E7uJkO77Zz6wPlcXOF60AbnlISDuKw6gFFY/s1600/death-bf-fski-erik.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="846" data-original-width="468" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhAae3rIaXq8MfuVksR86-pdtiYEvT5Zs4pyaq2mwrl-_iqk9nxVO-Y0jt4xlHqx4BptsWXe-kIRfFflkrE_1tkQWACNUOuuSrIM7zxaWu_E7uJkO77Zz6wPlcXOF60AbnlISDuKw6gFFY/s1600/death-bf-fski-erik.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
• • • •<br />
<br />
<b>NOTE</b><br />
<b><br /></b>
Photo of rescued baby, <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/10/another-licensed-child-care-provider.html">Frankie
Heath</a>, from: [“New Baby-Farm Horror – Little Frankie Heath Is Found by His
Mother Dying of Starvation Amid Most Revolting Conditions.” The Sunday Journal
(Minneapolis, Mn.), Nov. 11, 1906, p. 1]<br />
<br />
• • • •<br />
<br />
<b>BIBLIOGRAPHY</b><br />
<b><br /></b>
• <a href="http://female-serial-killers.com/2013/06/12/life-on-the-baby-farm-killing-kids-for-cash/">Joni
E. Johnston, Psy. D., “Life on the Baby Farm: Killing Kids for Cash,”
female-serial-killers.com, June 12, 2013</a><br />
• <a href="http://www.alternet.org/story/88333/exposed%3A_harvard_shrink_gets_rich_labeling_kids_bipolar">Dr.
Biederman • Bruce E. Levine, “Exposed: Harvard Shrink Gets Rich Labeling Kids
Bipolar,” AlterNet, Jun, 17, 2008</a><br />
• <a href="http://www.thefreelibrary.com/New+Century+Children.-a0108277209">Dr.
Scarr • William Norman Grigg, “New Century Children,” The New American, Vol.
19, No. 18, Sep. 3, 2008; </a><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Day-Care-Deception-Establishment-Telling/dp/1594030596">Brian
C. Robertson, Day Care Deception (book), Encounter Books, 2004</a><br />
• “After-Birth Abortion: Why Should the Baby Live?” <a href="http://jme.bmj.com/content/early/2012/03/01/medethics-2011-100411.full"><i>Journal
of Medical Ethics</i></a>, Feb. 23, 2012<br />
<br />
<b>••• Historical Cases:</b><br />
<b><br /></b>
• Exposure to elements method – a case not cited in the text body, but an
excellent example of the type: <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/07/christiana-breitschwert-new-jersey.html">Christiana
Breitschweidt</a>, Jersey City, New Jersey, 1892 – [“Leaving Infants To Die –
Mrs. Breitschwert Arrested For Baby Farming In Jersey City.” The New York Times
(N.Y.), Jan. 15, 1892, p. 10]<br />
• Philanthropy, professionalism & neglect – The <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/01/miss-nivison-new-jersey-child-care.html">Nivison</a> case,
not mentioned in my article, provides a bizarre example of apparent
incompetence (or, perhaps insanity) on the part of a professionally trained and
well-funded nurse who operated a publicly sanctioned baby farm – [“Terrible
Revelation – Evidence of Infants Being Murdered by the Score.” Daily Evening
Bulletin (Mattville, Ky.), Jun. 6, 1884, p. 1] [“Miss Nivison’s Denial –
Indignant At The Charges Against Her Home. – She Says That the Babies Died From
Measles and Pneumonia, and Were Buried With Religious Ceremonies Whose
Offspring the Infants Were.” The Evening Herald (Syracuse, N. Y.), Jun. 6,
1884, p. 8] [Untitled, The Upper Des Moines (Algona, Io.), Jul. 9, 1884, p. 2]<br />
<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/10/serial-baby-murderer-elizabeth-ashmead.html">Ashmead,
Elizabeth</a> – [“New-Jersey ‘Baby Farm’ Mystery Rivals Gunness Case,”
syndicated The Waterloo Times-Tribune (Io.), May 21, 1910, p. 8]<br />
[“Babies Were Buried Alive – Mothers’ Bodies Were Cut Up,” The Tacoma Times
(Wa.), Apr. 11, 1904, p. 4]<br />
[“Given Five Years – Baby Farmer Was Sent to Federal Prison,” The Lowell Sun
(Ma.), Jul. 1, 1911, p. 7]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/01/twenty-norweigan-serial-killers-of.html">“Christiana
Baby Farmers”</a> – [“Christiania The Wickedest Capital in All Europe,”
The Atlanta Constitution (Ga.), Jul. 6, 1902, p. 16]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/madame-delpech-french-serial-baby.html">Delpech,
Madame</a> –[From “Parisian Gossip.” The Southland Times (Invercargill,
New Zealand) May 20, 1869, pp. 2-3] [“Wholesale Infanticide.” Lloyd’s Weekly
Newsletter (London, England), Mar. 14, 1869, p. 1] [“Infanticide In France.”
The Saturday Review (London, England), Mar. 20, 1869, p. 385]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/amelia-dyer-known-serial-killer-was.html">Dyer,
Amelia</a> – [“Hundreds of Victims. – Amelia Dyer, Baby Farmer and
Strangler.” syndicated, The Logansport Pharos (In.), May 15, 1896, p. 6]<br />
“Hundreds of Victims. – Amelia Dyer, Baby Farmer and Strangler.” syndicated,
The Logansport Pharos (In.), May 15, 1896, p. 6<br />
[“<a href="http://www.24tanzania.com/britains-worst-ever-serial-killer-the-victorian-angel-of-death-that-murdered-400-babies/">Britain’s
worst ever serial killer: The Victorian angel of death that murdered 400 babies</a>,”
Written by 24 Tanzania Reporter, Tanzania.com, Feb. 23, 2013]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/10/child-care-provider-accused-of-burning.html">Eckhart,
Wilhelmena</a> – [“Murderer of Infants Charge Against Woman – Grave
Accusations Against Mother by Her Two Daughters, Who Caused Her Imprisonment in
Tombs.” The Washington Times (D.C.), Nov. 21, 1906, p. 8] [“Light Sentence For
Baby Farmer,” The Pensacola Journal (Fl.), Dec. 22, 1906, p. 1]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/christine-falling-baby-sitter-serial.html">Falling,
Christine</a> – [Max Haines, Deadly Babysitter,” Lethbridge Herald
(Alberta, Canada), Jan. 25, 2004, p. A9]<br />
“<a href="http://murderpedia.org/female.F/f/falling-christine.htm">Christine
Falling</a>,” from Murderpedia.org<br />
• <a href="http://www.nydailynews.com/archives/news/mother-day-baby-nest-1925-chapter-34-article-1.874678">Geisen-Volk,
Helen</a> – Jay Maeder, “Mother’s Day; Baby Nest, May 1925 Chapter 34,
Daily News (New York, N.Y.), Mar. 15, 2000<br />
•<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/madame-guzovska-polish-serial-killer-of.html"> Guzovska,
Madame</a> – [Untitled, The Bruce Herald (Tokomairio, New Zealand), Jun.
16, 1903, p. 4]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/swedish-child-care-providers-murdered.html">Holmen,
Mr. & Mrs.</a> – [“A Thousand Babies Murdered – On Huge Baby Farm in
Stockholm. Decoy Infants.” Syndicated, New Zealand Truth (Wellington, N.Z.),
Dec. 22, 1906, p. 8]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/miyuki-ishikawa-japanese-childcare.html">Ishikawa,
Miyuki</a> – “Miyuki Ishikawa,” on Wikipedia; [“Two New ‘Baby Death
Suspects Rounded Up,” Pacific Stars and Stripes (Tokyo, Japan), Jan. 20, 1948,
p. 1]<br />
[“On Trial As Baby Murderers,” Pacific Stars and Stripes (Tokyo, Japan), Sep.
24, 1948, p. 4]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/08/virginia-b-jaspers-baby-sitter-serial.html">Jaspers,
Virginia</a> –[“Nurse Admits Shaking Three Babies to Death – They Refused
to Take Formulas and Got On Her Nerves, She Explains To Police,” syndicated
(AP), The Milwaukee Journal (Wi.), Aug. 28, 1956, p. 1]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/julienne-french-serial-torturer-murder.html">Julien,
Madame</a> – [“Systematic Child Murder.” The Atlas (London, England), Sep.
21, 1867, p. 8]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/madame-kusnezowa-russian-child-care.html">Kusnezowa,
Madame</a> – [“Thousand Murdered Babies. – Russian Woman Charged. –
Victims Killed By Poison.” Poverty Bay Herald (Gisborne, New Zealand), April
12, 1913, p. 10]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/02/sarah-jane-makin-australian-child-care.html">Makin,
Sara Jane</a> – [“Hearts Pierced With Needles. – Bodies of Many Infants
Found on Australian Baby Farms.” syndicated (AP), The World (Brooklyn, N.Y.),
Nov. 14, 1892, p. 2]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/margaret-mcclosky-new-york-child-care.html">McCloskey,
Margaret</a> – [“Baby Farming.” New York Tribune (N.Y.), Jun. 28, 1876]<br />
The New York Times report on this case gives the name as“Margaret McClinchy.”
(“Baby Farming. A Woman Sent To The Penitentiary For Six Months And Fined
$250.” New York Times (N.Y.), Jul. 2, 1876, p. ?)<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/australian-baby-sitter-serial-killer_22.html">Moore,
Helen Patricia</a> – “<a href="http://antimisandry.com/feminist-misandry/serial-killer-freed-woman-course-21087.html#ixzz1mrkO4mUr">The
Ultimate Female Sentencing Discount: Helen Patricia Moore</a>,” Porky’s Place,
undated<br />
[“Babysitter ‘was killer,’” The Age (Melbourne, Australia), Apr. 2, 1980, p. 3]<br />
[“Woman faces further murder, assault charges – Boy now blind, unable to walk,
SM told,” The Sydney Morning Herald (Australia), Apr. 10, 1980, p. 2]<br />
[Alison Stewart, “Portrait of a baby killer – A life of agony haunts babysit
killer’s family,” The Sun-Herald (Melbourne, Australia), Dec. 14, 1980, p. 2]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/vilna-baby-farmers-russian-serial.html">Noskina,
Feige</a> – [:Wholesale Infanticide In Russia. – Shocking Disclosures.:
The South Australian Chronicle, Adelaide, SA, Australia), Jun. 18, 1892, p. 6]<br />
[“Baby Farmers Sentenced.” The Sun (New York, N.Y.), May 5, 1892, p. 2]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/01/osaka-bay-farmers-japanese-family-of.html">“Osaka
Baby Farmers”</a> – [“Three Hundred Babies Victims Members of a Japanese
Family Arrested at Osaka on Charge of Child Slaughter.” (Special By
Scripps-McRae.), Dec. 29, 1902, p. 1]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/04/100-babies-murdered-by-japanese-devil.html">“Osaka
Devil Woman”</a> – [“Wholesale Infanticide – Woman Charged With Murdering
Over 100 Babies.” The West Australian (Perth, Australia), Aug. 28, 1906, p. 2]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/rachel-ostrovoskafa-ukraininian-leader.html">Ostrovoskafa,
Rachel</a> – [“A Murderous Sect.” Marlborough Express (Blenheim,
Marlborough, New Zealand), Mar. 25, 1885, p. 3]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/dagmar-overbye-danish-child-care.html">Overbye,
Dagnmar</a> – [<a href="http://finans.tv2.dk/nyheder/article.php/id-8150940:barnemordersken-dagmar-overbye.html">Helle
Harbo Sørensen, “Child killer Dagmar Overbye,” TV2 Finans, Jun. 22, 2008] Link
to Danish original: Helle Harbo Sørensen, “Bardemordersken Dagmar Overbye,” TV2
Finans, Jun. 22, 2008</a>]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/amy-lynn-scott-arizona-baby-sitter.html">Pankow,
Sandra K.</a> – [Lee Bergquist, “Appleton sitter gets 40 years for 2
killings,” Milwaukee Sentinel (Wi.), Aug. 22, 1986, p. 1]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/04/austrian-baby-farmers-in-przemysi.html">“Premysi
Baby Farmers”</a> – [“Wholesale Infanticide. – Terrible Revelations of an
Austrian Baby-Farm – Dozens of Bodies Found by the Authorities – Social
Scandals Threatened.” The Toronto Daily Mail (Canada), Mar. 6, 1893, p. 1]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/05/edna-roseberry-child-care-provider.html">Roseberry,
Edna</a> – [“Woman Convicted of Beating Baby,” St. Petersburg Times (Fl.),
Feb. 20, 1948, p. 8]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/10/german-teen-child-care-provider-6.html">Schnell,
Ida</a> – [Bernard Fischer, “Girl of Thirteen Slays Six Babies –
Remarkable Record of Murder Is Confessed by a Child in Munich.” Syndicated, The
Salt Lake Tribune (Ut.), Nov. 10, 1907, p. 17]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/amy-lynn-scott-arizona-baby-sitter.html">Scott,
Amy Lynn</a> –[Jill Redhage, “<a href="http://www.eastvalleytribune.com/news/article_664ddeb4-e239-52e4-a432-4dde67e3c94c.html">Woman
convicted of killing three babies decades after their deaths</a>,” East Valley
Tribune (Tempe, Az.), Mar. 7, 2007 (updated Oct. 7, 2011)]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/madame-skoblinska-polish-midwife-serial.html">Skoublinska,
Marianne</a>; “Skublinski,” “Stysinski, ” etc. – [“Horrible Crimes At Warsaw –
Fifty Murdered Babies Found.” The Echo (London, England), Feb. 24, 1890, p. 3]<br />
[“A Diabolical Crime.” Supplement to Evening Post (Wellington, New Zealand),
May 17, 1890, p. 1]<br />
[“The Polish Baby Murderer Sentenced,” The Nelson Evening Mail (New Zealand),
May 27, 1890, p. 4] [« Les faiseuses d’anges, » (Chronique Ou Crime) Le
Stéphanois (Paris , France), Feb. 28, 1890, p. 2] [Untitled, Free Russia, (The
Organ of the English Society of Friends of Russian Freedom, American Edition),
(New York, N.Y.), Apr. 1891, p. 6]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/mr-mrs-tanaka-japanese-serial-killers.html">Tanaka,
Mrs. Juniki</a> – [“Infants Starved To Death For Dowries – Eight Murders
Charged to Tokyo (Japan) Couple.” The Kingston Daily Freeman (N.Y.), Sep. 11,
1924, p. 7]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/child-care-provider-kidnapper-serial.html">Tann,
Georgia</a> – “Devil in disguise: Adoption in America,” The Buffalo News,
May 22, 2007 (book review); Barbara Raymond, <a href="http://www.amazon.com/The-Baby-Thief-Corrupted-Adoption/dp/0786719443/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1372727679&sr=8-1&keywords=baby+seller+tann"><i>The
Baby Thief</i>, </a><i><a href="http://www.amazon.com/The-Baby-Thief-Corrupted-Adoption/dp/0786719443/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1372727679&sr=8-1&keywords=baby+seller+tann">The
Untold Story of Georgia Tann, the Baby Seller Who Corrupted Adoption</a>,</i>2007
(book; highly recommended)<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/06/lillian-thorman-teenage-serial-killer.html">Thorman,
Lillian B.</a> –[“Fire Used To Kill. – Girls Says She Killed Three
Children by Placing Them on the Stove.” Plain Dealer (Cleveland, Oh.), Feb. 23,
1906, p. 1]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/03/lise-jane-turner-new-zealand-serial.html">Turner,
Lise Jane</a> – [“<a href="http://murderpedia.org/female.T/t/turner-lisa-jane.htm">Lise Jane Turner</a>,”
murderpedia.org] [“<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lynn_Turner_%28murderer%29">Lynn Turner
(murderer)</a>,” Wikipedia]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/margaret-waters-child-care-provider-who.html">Waters,
Margaret</a> – [“Trade Of Murder – Review of the Case of Margaret Waters,
the Murderess, Hanged on Oct. 11.” (from the London Spectator, Oct. 1), The New
York Times (N.Y.), Oct. 15, 1870, p. ?] [Untitled, The Guardian (London,
England), Oct. 12, 1870, p. 1191 (p. 7 of issue)] [<a href="http://vichist.blogspot.com/2012/03/baby-farming.html">“Baby Farming,”
Victorian History</a>, Mar. 14, 2012]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/french-child-care-provider-jeanne-weber.html">Weber,
Jeanne</a> – [“‘The Fatal Woman.’ – Mystery Of Seven Infants’ Deaths.”
From Paris Daily Mail, The Daily Mail (London, England), May 11, 1908, p. 5]
[“Ogress’s Fate – Murderess of Many Children Sent to a Lunatic Asylum.” Lloyd’s
Weekly News (London, England), Nov. 29, 1908, p. 10]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/10/babies-burned-in-stove-german-child.html">Wiese,
Elizabeth</a> – [“Terrible Charges Against A Berlin Baby Farmer.” Daily
Mail (London, England), Oct. 6, 1903, p. 5] [“Baby Farmer Must Die. – Notorious
German Woman Receives Five Capital Sentences.” Syndicated (Bulletin Press
Association), Oshkosh Daily Northwestern (Wi.), Nov. 1, 1904, p. 4]<br />
• <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/10/child-care-provider-accused-of-murder.html">West,
Mrs. Fred Mr.</a> – [“Babies Instead of Dogs Said to Be Sold in Iowa –
Woman Charged With Killing Unsalable Child – Accused of Throwing Noisy Infants
Into Furnace.” The Washington Times (D.C.), Jun. 4, 1907, p. 4<br />
<br />
• • • •<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj6hsb0Ucmi4gLUMcleCSlhGDPuNfAauPbQfuFfOjO2j62U4DLOCrWehnYZoItvyl8fYzDFI6icAHAEHafOgcigLKHwvVE56gSTT2G3KnbGH-8awpbzo05sAkE4O3Ir9zmSZ1Y3-A9gh-k/s1600/death-bf-waters-3ills-jun25-1870.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="742" data-original-width="525" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj6hsb0Ucmi4gLUMcleCSlhGDPuNfAauPbQfuFfOjO2j62U4DLOCrWehnYZoItvyl8fYzDFI6icAHAEHafOgcigLKHwvVE56gSTT2G3KnbGH-8awpbzo05sAkE4O3Ir9zmSZ1Y3-A9gh-k/s1600/death-bf-waters-3ills-jun25-1870.JPG" /></a> </div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> </div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">• • • •</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">[4755-2/19/21]</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">*** <br /></div>St. Estephehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11524785594106747591noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8424694891628174967.post-86990334288262969092018-03-05T09:03:00.001-08:002022-01-30T20:35:50.196-08:00A Bunch of WEIRDO Female Serial Killers<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8iwciF4bU-qGsyVRhqmX4ZsuzhT4M5n50PDVXXdQDQ3dNGPV2oHwIjWtnlnkpNbdmErvoBBq6zF8Mlvp3J2BPgYXnmcimMKypq-bOO-9YbPrpRfiJNxHaeIknaUChFU-zOmod_Rnc-M0/s1600/weirdo-a-bunch-fsks-header.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh8iwciF4bU-qGsyVRhqmX4ZsuzhT4M5n50PDVXXdQDQ3dNGPV2oHwIjWtnlnkpNbdmErvoBBq6zF8Mlvp3J2BPgYXnmcimMKypq-bOO-9YbPrpRfiJNxHaeIknaUChFU-zOmod_Rnc-M0/s1600/weirdo-a-bunch-fsks-header.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<span style="font-size: large;">“Women are only violent in self-defense.” Bullshit. “Women
are less likely to commit domestic violence than men.” Poppycock. “Female
serial killers are super-duper extra rare (compared with male serial killers).”
A flat out lie. “Female serial killers only engage in sadistic sexual
perversion as passive puppets of make serial killer partners.” Gimme a friggin'
break!</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Feminists lie. Sorry, but you’re just going to have to get
used facing up to this plain and simple fact. You cannot trust a feminist to
tell the truth about anything – everything is distorted through the lens of
their stupid gimmicky theories, their biases, their language manipulation, all
deriving from their irrational, scientifically retarded ideological
superstitions.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
This is not to say that male experts on serial killer are
not mostly full of shit up to their eyebrows too. They perpetuate false
information about male serial killers sometimes and much more frequently about
females. It seems be getting worse every year, when we look at the silly
copy-cat feminism-derived assertions of Scott Bonn, PhD (see article).</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Here’s a roster of the weird female serial killers featured below:</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b>1) Moulay Hassan – Morocco</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b>2) Elena Lobacheva – Russia</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b>3) Guadelupe Bejarano – Mexico</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b>4) Elizabeth & Mary Branch – England</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b>5) Raya and Sakina Abdel Al – Egypt</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b>6) Georgia Tann – USA</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b>7) Helen Geisen-Volk – USA</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b>8) Tamara Samsonova – Russia</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b>9) Mary Bateman – England</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b>10) Lizzie Halliday – USA</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b>11) Enriqueta Marti – Spain</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b>12) Credonia Mwerinde – Uganda</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b>13) Louise Lindloff – USA</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b>14) Emma Heppermann – USA</b><br />
<b>15) Roberta Elder – USA</b><br />
<b>16) </b><b><span lang="FR" style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: EN-US;">Bruna Oliveira da Silva & Isabel Cristina
Pires – Brazil</span></b><br />
<b>17)</b><b> Kanae Kijima – Japan</b><br />
<b>18) Sabine Hilschenz – Germany</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhS_kICtVxYB8cqRovgAhG8o8kRAMYsG4OiCqRLevRVV9oHPn0jBXI2qR7iDiGv144KzllG41Xn-GRa8RTsJjYVdyhpJTfVhEAHfSkZP1Hwgr2LLcRpyzHl8dzE9mRVImhlgJp02IGOaLU/s1600/weirdo-hassen-3images.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhS_kICtVxYB8cqRovgAhG8o8kRAMYsG4OiCqRLevRVV9oHPn0jBXI2qR7iDiGv144KzllG41Xn-GRa8RTsJjYVdyhpJTfVhEAHfSkZP1Hwgr2LLcRpyzHl8dzE9mRVImhlgJp02IGOaLU/s1600/weirdo-hassen-3images.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
</div>
<br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><b>WEIRDO FSK #1 -- 1938 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/why-didnt-they-chop-off-wicked-mme.html">Moulay
Hassen</a> – Fez, Morocco</b></span><br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
This woman, known after her 1936 arrest as the “Ogress of
Fez,”<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>was a control freak, a control
freak from hell to be more precise. <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Oum-el-Hassen</span>,
known as Moulay Hassen, got away with torture and murder, more than a hundred
times, it is said, before she slipped up.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“It was this
sadistic-minded woman’s diabolical joy to abduct attractive young girls,
several of European nationality, and use them in staging fantastic,
indescribable orgies for the entertainment of her depraved guests. Those who
resisted, she shacked in her fetid, verminous dungeons to be whipped, tattooed
with hot irons, and bastinadoed at leisure. Finally, if they still remained
defiant, they were dismembered and smuggled out of the city for burial in the
sands. It says much for the courage of Moulay Hassan’s girl victims that 100 of
them at least, according to authenticated evidence, chose death even this awful
form rather then yield to her demands.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="displayfix">“Of the fourteen girls known to have
been inmates of this club in the past year [1938], three have disappeared, four
are dead, and seven have been tortured so badly that they will be invalids for
life. Once a girl entered this haunt she was never seen again outside.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Madame Hassen was once a famous dancer who became a madame for
prostitutes. She kidnapped, tortured and serially murdered many young women (as
well as boys). She was discovered to be a serial killer following the discovery
bag full of of dismembered body parts of Cherifa, one of her victims. She fed
human flesh to her cats. She was convicted and sentenced to death, but due to
her powerful political connections she was freed to continue her criminal
career. Convicted of new crimes she was sentenced to only 15 years in prison.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The famous French writer, Colette, was hired by a Paris newspaper
to travel to Morocco to report on the sensational trial. Collette interpreted
the live story of Oum-el-Hassen through an ideological lens – in social
constructionist feminist terms. The sadistic murderess was not, in the feminist
thought-universe, personally responsible for her monstrous behavior. No: “the
patriarchy did it” – this despite there being no explanation why other women
in the region failed to develop similar sociopathic personalities.<br />
<br />
*** <br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEihue8y9ZNv5bKQEICOFRUMS-E3qoDe_Ye0lRrTlpoSwIogcACHtB4tKdpdWdjo1OeQVJpyZyYzdbFKKZudOHIwWRm54faMfsX4egYo82xhK1c4H6s9D-RFEUWnCVD-mX6uvnDSvCxtEcc/s1600/weirdo-lobacheva.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEihue8y9ZNv5bKQEICOFRUMS-E3qoDe_Ye0lRrTlpoSwIogcACHtB4tKdpdWdjo1OeQVJpyZyYzdbFKKZudOHIwWRm54faMfsX4egYo82xhK1c4H6s9D-RFEUWnCVD-mX6uvnDSvCxtEcc/s1600/weirdo-lobacheva.bmp" /></a></div>
<br />
<b><span style="font-size: large;">WEIRDO FSK #2 -- 2015 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/02/elena-lobacheva-sexual-sadist-serial.html">Elena
Lobacheva</a> – Moscow, Russia</span></b><br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
A serial killer couple was placed under arrest in Moscow on
February 20, 2015.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Their last attack, on a janitor, occurred on February 15,
but the victim, a street cleaner,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>was
able to escape the murder attempt by fending the killers off with a
screwdriver. He suffered knife wounds and found his way to a hospital where he
was placed in an intensive care unit. He was able to give police a good
description of the couple, which led to their arrest.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The press had been aware for some time that the unidentified
couple had been targeting homeless men and had nicknamed them “The Cleaners.”
All of the victims were killed by a large number of knife stabs.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Beginning in July 2014, Elena Lobacheva (Елены Лобачёвой),
25, and Paul Voitov, 20, (according to police allegations) murdered 12 men in
Moscow, all homeless, with one exception, Sergei Yevseyev, a middle-class bank
employee. The male partner, Paul Voitov, claimed their motivation was to “clean
up” the city by killing alcoholic homeless men. Russian media nicknamed Elena
“Chucky’s Bride.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Elena Lobacheva is a sexual sadist, with her 20-year-old
male accomplice, whose alternative sexuality preference involved stabbing 12
men (up to 107 times), all strangers, randomly selected, to death, and
photographing them “with their stomachs cut open.” She was, as she
claimed, inspired to become a murderess by the movie “Bride of Chucky,”
and has a tattoo of the Chucky character on her arm.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
English language news sources broke the story of the arrest
on February 24 and announced Elena’s shocking confession regarding her sexual
perversion on February 27.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Elena Lobacheva is quoting as stating: “Randomly stabbing
the body of a dying human brought me pleasure comparable to sexual pleasure.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Olga Lobacheva, mother of the confessed female serial
killer, has announced, in essence, that her daughter is a nice girl who wouldn’t
hurt a fly.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjkkKG8ZCERngVFbSKzJSvM5P_YU_dk4kntXHgVmU9p2zk-Waz20EUEbKS2lVxJNpI8Z-37EIIVRGKPSnSbM9mkQthw7Qu3tR9xvFFceaRy8wqi1inLjOUf6nK1dLs-Z9Y_O-43jRq0eC4/s1600/weirdo-bejarano-header.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjkkKG8ZCERngVFbSKzJSvM5P_YU_dk4kntXHgVmU9p2zk-Waz20EUEbKS2lVxJNpI8Z-37EIIVRGKPSnSbM9mkQthw7Qu3tR9xvFFceaRy8wqi1inLjOUf6nK1dLs-Z9Y_O-43jRq0eC4/s1600/weirdo-bejarano-header.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b><span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">WEIRDO FSK #3 -- 1892 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/01/guadalupe-martinez-de-bejarano-sadistic.html">Guadalupe
Martinez de Bejarano</a> – Mexico City, Mexico</span></b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">La Bejarano</span>”<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"> tortured, sexually mutilated three
orphaned teenaged girls. Wikipedia states:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span></span>“<span lang="ES" style="mso-ansi-language: ES;">She attracted her
victims, young and poor girls, offering employment as a servant in her
household. Only after the victim had been installed in the domicile were the
true intentions of the mistress revealed. The girl would be enslaved and
subjected to sexual torture with a markedly sexual nature. Guadalupe especially
enjoyed forcing the girls to sit naked on a burning brazier <i>(roman chair)</i>;
she would strip them and hang them from the ceiling by the wrists and flog them
with a cattle whip. Finally the victims would be starved to death.</span>”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://www.moma.org/collection/works/68754?locale=en">http://www.moma.org/collection/works/68754?locale=en</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Other tortures mentioned in newspaper accounts: “Among these
may be cited the dragging of the child across the floor, the application of
burning matches to the exposed parts of her body and her confinement for hours
at a time under the flooring of the room, there to fight for her life with mice
and vermin and breathe the fetid air of her damp surroundings.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">***</span><br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhbHrOJDOey_LyQeg5a0BDlNx7pV9l7okG_joAxma6PBHsD6GWPRGOmZQqFeDWdb1y1cY1729OdLy3KEMNw5WJoUGR_gaKTi1zsOOb4vZPs-XHDhfaXHjoD0JxDihlSknUI-txlluvsoGY/s1600/weirdo-bejarano-belen.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhbHrOJDOey_LyQeg5a0BDlNx7pV9l7okG_joAxma6PBHsD6GWPRGOmZQqFeDWdb1y1cY1729OdLy3KEMNw5WJoUGR_gaKTi1zsOOb4vZPs-XHDhfaXHjoD0JxDihlSknUI-txlluvsoGY/s1600/weirdo-bejarano-belen.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjnnCFEO1V3MO5DJ242DxVnb5BGMgrg5x1PiQv5ls9BZYoA_dLCkW14wKg0UjRErRTHuad125XYz6YBAV7ciQkNABU5LWVdQWzanuc3okdULlgSJJAlkEKt4IMF-XYALrgoZuZNn-8u5-o/s1600/weirdo-bejarano-detail.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjnnCFEO1V3MO5DJ242DxVnb5BGMgrg5x1PiQv5ls9BZYoA_dLCkW14wKg0UjRErRTHuad125XYz6YBAV7ciQkNABU5LWVdQWzanuc3okdULlgSJJAlkEKt4IMF-XYALrgoZuZNn-8u5-o/s1600/weirdo-bejarano-detail.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<br />
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhNXLsPaCEu42_k1JmmEAyjcyecCMpoq2sG_C4XfjdakDhg42_adwhgU3W4x3BMQo1TuJjSWXeVWqGLrihMo-c_NnsUY1ReNSbzNBQBaiehTwkPqOKLh6oBW8CpF-X8sKn_gAVuA5nI7NQ/s1600/weirdo-branch.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhNXLsPaCEu42_k1JmmEAyjcyecCMpoq2sG_C4XfjdakDhg42_adwhgU3W4x3BMQo1TuJjSWXeVWqGLrihMo-c_NnsUY1ReNSbzNBQBaiehTwkPqOKLh6oBW8CpF-X8sKn_gAVuA5nI7NQ/s1600/weirdo-branch.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b>WEIRDO FSK # 4 </b></span><span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b>– </b></span>1740 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/09/elizabeth-mary-branch-english-serial.html">Elizabeth
& Mary Branch</a> – Taunton, Somerset, England</b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“Elizabeth, aged 67, and her daughter Mary, 24, were both
charged with the cruel murder of their maid, Jane Butterworth. A transcript of
their trial, which took place at Taunton, Somerset, in March 1740, reported
that: It was obvious, judging by the suspicions of their neighbours, that both
the accused had also committed <span class="highlightselected">other mu</span>rders
in the past. Mrs Branch’s husband died under circumstances that led others who
lived nearby to believe she had poisoned him and they were convinced that she
had hanged her mother, after murdering her, to avoid an investigation into the
cause of the death. Human bones were also discovered in a well near her [Elizabeth’s]
farm, which were believed to be those of one of her servant girls who
disappeared and was never heard from again.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">***</span><br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiKeu7nR7ISY1uIAnWpujM2RjPBz4f-BE1GmyvG2H-k7WDy64z7yeVe_gTHrhizFMOpL5ff4SXuqvgKceM0XygE26tYO8V7z8vDUKx7nDX86le4K9h2ICAHy1o6KtJUFUyX9_gGilEhxcw/s1600/weirdo-ali-hamman-header.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiKeu7nR7ISY1uIAnWpujM2RjPBz4f-BE1GmyvG2H-k7WDy64z7yeVe_gTHrhizFMOpL5ff4SXuqvgKceM0XygE26tYO8V7z8vDUKx7nDX86le4K9h2ICAHy1o6KtJUFUyX9_gGilEhxcw/s1600/weirdo-ali-hamman-header.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhK7JHpIMakiRKfmHxLRJTT2X2TmtswuBOsc8hL0fp_42BGsmg-qFk85JjBej4Zgk3Gw0b1pcLAJStSiefs9lL0I82UjkPQiTys1SEOt1rjgz3W7P5xww_JHw8CNsEevzJs5BQyWrNVCVg/s1600/weirdo-ali-ammam-corpses.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhK7JHpIMakiRKfmHxLRJTT2X2TmtswuBOsc8hL0fp_42BGsmg-qFk85JjBej4Zgk3Gw0b1pcLAJStSiefs9lL0I82UjkPQiTys1SEOt1rjgz3W7P5xww_JHw8CNsEevzJs5BQyWrNVCVg/s1600/weirdo-ali-ammam-corpses.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b>WEIRDO FSK # 5 </b></span><span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b>– </b></span></b></span>1920 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/raya-sakina-ablel-al-egyptian-serial.html">Raya
& Sakina Aly Hammam</a> – Alexandria, Egypt</b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Sisters Raya and Sakina were convicted, along with their
mates and two other accomplices, on May 16, 1921 of 17 murders of women in the
Labban quarter of the Egyptian port city of Alexandria. The sisters were
operators of four underground “houses of depravity.” Their victims were
visitors some of whom were prostitutes, others married women using the
facilities for trysts.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Their killing career began in November 1919. The public
became aware of the serial murders of women only in November of the following
year when Al-Ahram newspaper displayed the shocking headline: “Women
slaughtered in Labban: 12 corpses unearthed.” The murderers’ confessions
revealed that they would drug the victims by offering them a drink, then
strangle them, working as a team, each with a specific task: “one of the
killers would clamp his hands over the victim’s mouth, another would grab hold
of her throat, a third would hold her hands behind her back and the fourth
would pin down her feet until she stopped breathing. Abdel-Aal was in charge of
holding the feet.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiydMsKI9uqu01HlhHWwW9fyCeNUkKRVtUAxM5nj7sYpUHUN1jUYZXn9G-P3qFBFMZDwgJHP88MTa9VcKYK04CPJ4pX4j-HFbJQxnAY056f5dAVgl3BB7_9PgFPtVdX20O7SyhCNnHUeHA/s1600/weirdo-tann-header.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiydMsKI9uqu01HlhHWwW9fyCeNUkKRVtUAxM5nj7sYpUHUN1jUYZXn9G-P3qFBFMZDwgJHP88MTa9VcKYK04CPJ4pX4j-HFbJQxnAY056f5dAVgl3BB7_9PgFPtVdX20O7SyhCNnHUeHA/s1600/weirdo-tann-header.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh7USG1E6yTkgYeKdktIls0y1dZzlGibvxVosuDs_r7k7Zu9ud3291654HXKFsAtfi_ji6niPAz1O8BfFbA-G1ehXXUW5bl8j13mZrHLWxkVhBN_PIqIoDLOW3tKaVDTA6oUGh_oOs7_Wo/s1600/weirdo-tann-kelly-card.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh7USG1E6yTkgYeKdktIls0y1dZzlGibvxVosuDs_r7k7Zu9ud3291654HXKFsAtfi_ji6niPAz1O8BfFbA-G1ehXXUW5bl8j13mZrHLWxkVhBN_PIqIoDLOW3tKaVDTA6oUGh_oOs7_Wo/s1600/weirdo-tann-kelly-card.PNG" /></a></div>
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</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b>WEIRDO FSK # 6 </b></span><span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b>– </b></span></b></span>1950 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/child-care-provider-kidnapper-serial.html">Georgia
Tann</a> – Memphis, Tennessee, USA</b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Georgia Tann may well be the most prolific serial killer in
US history. During Tann’s tenure as head of the organization she founded,
Tennessee Children’s Home Society, in Memphis, the region had the highest
infant mortality rate in the nation. Her practice was to rid herself of those
babies put in her charge she deemed unsaleable by leaving them unattended out
in the sun until they broiled to death. She and her lover and male sexual
deviants she employed would beat and torture children for the perverse sexual
thrill of it.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
According to one surviving victim, Georgia and her companion
would hit the children “on the scalp so no one could see the bruises.” Favored
forms of child torture at the Home included tying a rope around a child’s
wrists and hang it up on a coat rack and dangling a child from a rope down the
laundry chute.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***<br />
<div style="text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjjiclLimyJPB91Bnto3S62P6qCdpqwzNtbCTob-D1LA0oWioPzxOAoQJC9KfzHJ05hMOz8jtaks-z-BWjUS59DAUpDonJ_LMV9Brz7dSIpBOFewZ8ue_BS9Bsuj42nMJzX3LXIE0D_ejE/s1600/weirdo-geisen-volk-conscienceless.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjjiclLimyJPB91Bnto3S62P6qCdpqwzNtbCTob-D1LA0oWioPzxOAoQJC9KfzHJ05hMOz8jtaks-z-BWjUS59DAUpDonJ_LMV9Brz7dSIpBOFewZ8ue_BS9Bsuj42nMJzX3LXIE0D_ejE/s1600/weirdo-geisen-volk-conscienceless.PNG" /></a> </div>
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEge65RmYyneEGBu2kvJZOoH2CAriwZS-h6nFhRSoPbGsDcDuso1KK6UzJEgVJu-A9Vzq9P4bHENfb8bnWKbnZ4WjXdPBz0OQKBw4Kgn77lOY_PNxcwQTqHMZsmLaIcmo-nFjxVbX5oEvss/s1600/weirdo-geisen-volk-3-victims.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEge65RmYyneEGBu2kvJZOoH2CAriwZS-h6nFhRSoPbGsDcDuso1KK6UzJEgVJu-A9Vzq9P4bHENfb8bnWKbnZ4WjXdPBz0OQKBw4Kgn77lOY_PNxcwQTqHMZsmLaIcmo-nFjxVbX5oEvss/s1600/weirdo-geisen-volk-3-victims.PNG" /></a></div>
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</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b>WEIRDO FSK # 7 </b></span><span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b>– </b></span></b></span>1925 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/helen-geisen-volk-new-york-city-child.html">Helen
Geisen-Volk</a> – New York, New York, USA</b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
She is New York City’s worst serial killer.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Helen Geisen-Volk was a child care provider and child
trafficker who abused, battered and murdered scores of children, mostly babies.
In her own words: “Babies and animals should be disciplined all the same. When
they become unruly, I hold them under water or push them in closets or bang
them. I’ve trained children for 20 years that way.” An exchange at her trial:
“Didn’t fifty-three infants die in your place?” asked District Attorney Pecora.
“No,” was Mrs. Geisen-Volk’s reply. “There were only twelve or fourteen deaths.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
A neighbor, Mrs. Josephine Kass, of the murderess saw such
“harrowing sights” that she suffered a nervous breakdown and moved away to
California. Another woman, the mother of one of the baby farmer’s victims,
little William Angerer, suffered a nervous breakdown as well.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh_1t-y0bM838NkznwxPtp2yy-XZNvKBtQvrVqo_qV1pvI4VxORfYFyQNhOcCqKaWWL_H1tTfGQBzObdelS9NdkKE1BbW-LK2_igIQ_cZJWJCzkVji51rnSXqoymEEtoLBehnBc48WNaGw/s1600/weirdo-geisen-volk-crowd.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh_1t-y0bM838NkznwxPtp2yy-XZNvKBtQvrVqo_qV1pvI4VxORfYFyQNhOcCqKaWWL_H1tTfGQBzObdelS9NdkKE1BbW-LK2_igIQ_cZJWJCzkVji51rnSXqoymEEtoLBehnBc48WNaGw/s1600/weirdo-geisen-volk-crowd.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
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<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhyyrOqORjpvnBPYl2Gxag_lUYdInj6WF62p5UDy2Lc9oyvsL2WpZBPcS-YSH2vP93-qIi9nUh_1gsx1vHNbfRWDSjpb_b9VwlaykoGOa2PZst9KT0PgvHO7pQsVaMN2828nPBLuvDSXM8/s1600/weirdo-samsonova-diary.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhyyrOqORjpvnBPYl2Gxag_lUYdInj6WF62p5UDy2Lc9oyvsL2WpZBPcS-YSH2vP93-qIi9nUh_1gsx1vHNbfRWDSjpb_b9VwlaykoGOa2PZst9KT0PgvHO7pQsVaMN2828nPBLuvDSXM8/s1600/weirdo-samsonova-diary.PNG" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b>WEIRDO FSK # 8 </b></span><span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b>– </b></span></b></span>2015 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/07/tamara-samsonova-russian-serial-killer.html">Tamara
Samsonova</a> – St. Petersburg, Russia</b></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<![endif]-->Tamara Samsonova, 68, was arrested in St. Petersburg, Russia
July 27, 2015 after her image was captured on a closed circuit security camera
dragging a bag suspected of containing human body parts. The remains were
presumed to be those of 79-year-old Valentina Ulanova, a paralytic<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>who Samsanova was the caretaker for.<b> </b>Ulanova’s
headless body was found near a pond on Dimitrova Street in St. Petersburg.
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
In one of the clips from the CCTV footage, Samsonova is seen
carrying a saucepan downstairs and exiting the building where the victim lived,
located a few blocks from her fiend, and killer. The saucepan contained the
head of Valentina.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
RT News reports that: “First the upper torso, missing the
head and one hand, was found wrapped in a shower curtain. Shortly afterwards a
plastic bag with hips and thighs was discovered. The body had been cut into
eight pieces.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Samsonova, who had recently been in a hospital receiving
mental health treatment, confessed, telling police she had gotten tired of her
companion. The 79-year-old had offended her, Samsonova said, for having failed
to wash out the tea cups.<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Police discovered diaries written by Samsonova which
included entries in three languages (Russian, German English) detailing eleven
dismemberment murders that took place over a span of then years. These volumes
were among books on black magic and astrology. The press dubbed her the “Granny
Ripper.” Others have given her the moniker of the ogress of Russian, folklore,
Babushka Yaga (“Baba Yaga”).</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
A ‘book of spells’ with missing pages belonging to Samsonova
was found by the police. Pages from the same book were found in packages
containing the dismembered the remains of the 2003 murder victim.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
A number of unsolved murder cases – in which victims had
been dismembered, with body parts in bags found across the city – are being
reinvestigated by police. The diaries are being used in attempt to match the
detailed descriptions to the evidence on file. The total number of possible
murders, based on the diary plus the evidence, is 13.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
~ Other Murders ~</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
2003 – Male tenant, 44-year-old native of<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Norilsk; his headless, armless and legless
was found on<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"> </b>Dimitrova Street.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
2005 – Samsonova reported her husband missing in 2005. He
was never found. It is suspected she murdered him. A neighbor named Maria,
interviewed by reporters, told how she once asked Samsonova about the absence
of her husband and was answered with: “<span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">Oh,
it's very sad - he just left and disappeared.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Samsonova confessed to murdering and dismembering another
tenant (English language news reports don’t mention the year). Bags of remains
were found around Frunzensky district of the city. Police say that Samsonova
would drug her victims to immobilize them before murdering them.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
~ Her Soviet Past ~</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
After the arrest, police found blood spots in her bathroom,
a saw and a knife they suspect she used to cut up the corpses of her victims.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Samsonova lied to police about her background, claiming she
was a retired actress and a graduate of the Vaganov Ballet Academy, when in
fact she was a former Soviet “monitor” who surveilled hotel guests at the Grand
Hotel Europe, which was once regarded the most luxurious hotels in the world.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The description of Samsonova’s job “monitoring” hotel guests
describes what in the Soviet era was a KGB-employed prostitute. Prostitution
was illegal in the Soviet era, yet prostitutes were used by the KGB as
informants, assigned to hotels to collect information on foreign guests.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
~ Continuing Investigation ~</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
On August 5, 2015 the sensational news that Samsonova may
cannibalized her victims appeared in the international media. Police are giving
out little about their ongoing investigation, but reports are that the woman
had cut out the lungs of those she murdered and consumed the organs. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The information was given by unidentified sources in
Russia’s Investigative Committee (equivalent of USA’s FBI). Forensic reports
indicate that internal organs, in particular lungs, were removed from victims’
bodies.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Another sensational piece of the story is the allegation
that her final victim, 79-year-old Valentina Ulanova, was still living (but
drugged) when her friend and caretaker began to use a hacksaw to cut her to
pieces.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Several quotations from the diaries were given to the press.
Referring to a tenant to whom she had rented a spare room, she wrote: “I killed
my tenant Volodya, cut him to pieces in the bathroom with a knife, put the
pieces of his body in plastic bags and threw them away.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
~ Before the Court ~</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
When Samsonova appeared in court in the opening week of
August, 2015 to face the first charges to be made against her, the murder of
her friend Ulanova, the prisoner declared to Judge Roman Chebotaryov: </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“I was getting ready for this court action for dozens of
years. It was all done deliberately. With this last murder I closed the
chapter.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
He replied: “I am asked to arrest you. What do you think?”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Her answer was: “You decide, your honor. I am guilty and I
deserve a punishment.”</div>
<br /><br />
***</div>
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8TfzV_mojafjvwKVYtW0Cj9-3ESDUVRxkQmVlyJ392iRvqLHIf949tywcx4gAy5PtP3g-UOEv-dNi3Bheq0q0zw1w6HEzdy01hLzL7KvmQgz0F4K4s7SPSIQJ6qBhXJHwQnWKm06NfFs/s1600/weirdo-bateman.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg8TfzV_mojafjvwKVYtW0Cj9-3ESDUVRxkQmVlyJ392iRvqLHIf949tywcx4gAy5PtP3g-UOEv-dNi3Bheq0q0zw1w6HEzdy01hLzL7KvmQgz0F4K4s7SPSIQJ6qBhXJHwQnWKm06NfFs/s1600/weirdo-bateman.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b>WEIRDO FSK # 9 </b></span><span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b>– </b></span></b></span>1808 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/09/mary-bateman-yorkshire-witch-british.html">Mary
Bateman</a> – Leeds, England</b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Mary Bateman, the </span>"<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Yorkshire Witch,</span>" was a hoaxer
and murderess who was executed for her crimes. She is thought to have poisoned
seven victims, two of whom survived. After execution her corpse was skinned,
and pouches were made from the leather. He skeleton was placed on public
display, where it can still be seen in the Thackray Museum in Leeds.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiUH0Fj0Ns6Y-0RWt6Y4qyx7GAYyTBLChGbh8u8pkblw8OjGruejtsq_yTu0pC1UNLZByHYLz9zA3q4JEC0rt4YERhRhfSoerzrd80uaKS09e8xc0OC3sX-HUOpRFezRxWksuBTkWs9cuo/s1600/weirdo-halliday.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiUH0Fj0Ns6Y-0RWt6Y4qyx7GAYyTBLChGbh8u8pkblw8OjGruejtsq_yTu0pC1UNLZByHYLz9zA3q4JEC0rt4YERhRhfSoerzrd80uaKS09e8xc0OC3sX-HUOpRFezRxWksuBTkWs9cuo/s1600/weirdo-halliday.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b>WEIRDO FSK # 10 </b></span><span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b>– </b></span></b></span></b></span>1893 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/serial-killer-lizzie-halliday-was-known.html">Lizzie
Halliday</a> – Burlingham, New York, USA</b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Lizzie Halliday, known in New York state in her day as “the
worst woman on earth,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">” </span>murdered at least
six persons, attempted to murder two others and is suspected of having murdered
others. Among her victims were two husbands – one of whom survived a poisoning
attempt – a retarded step-son, two neighbor women and two attendants in the
insane asylum where she was sent in lieu of execution for three 1893 murders.
One of the female attendants survived a strangling in 1895, the other Lizzie
stabbed with scissors more than 200 times.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhUhpp1Rxy-JzDIF1XEt2_VrnaR0r38Aio9iSRj2efVaKnZidfvQVj9OyetqeJJECzaKiPErnuWCsJ5CXKeth3UnvWFP7tdth6zvnrV2fyKLF1l_T7_Fmm6p9Qmpak7jbWfMwW4-1w27Qs/s1600/weirdo-halliday-5-images.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhUhpp1Rxy-JzDIF1XEt2_VrnaR0r38Aio9iSRj2efVaKnZidfvQVj9OyetqeJJECzaKiPErnuWCsJ5CXKeth3UnvWFP7tdth6zvnrV2fyKLF1l_T7_Fmm6p9Qmpak7jbWfMwW4-1w27Qs/s1600/weirdo-halliday-5-images.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh5DTMI8es7NtTqrgjEszQyN3REgptYUCFUUJdI5eMw6eHhPA-0-IPyAvn892VrmQ5tMDRCMw__kXq0jOUrFCMvLk0p28ron2fPrFq1zarWOw6LXB6dWIuleiSpqshe8Y69y8_ZbVW2w_A/s1600/weirdo-mwerinde-cult-leader.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh5DTMI8es7NtTqrgjEszQyN3REgptYUCFUUJdI5eMw6eHhPA-0-IPyAvn892VrmQ5tMDRCMw__kXq0jOUrFCMvLk0p28ron2fPrFq1zarWOw6LXB6dWIuleiSpqshe8Y69y8_ZbVW2w_A/s1600/weirdo-mwerinde-cult-leader.PNG" /></a></div>
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<![endif]-->
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b>WEIRDO FSK # 10 </b></span><span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b>– </b></span></b></span></b></span>2000 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/03/sister-credonia-mwerinde-serial-killing.html">Credonia
Mwerinde</a> – Kunungu, Uganda</b></span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<br />
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Sister Credonia Mwerinde, leader of Ugandan Marianist cult
of the Movement for the Restoration of the Ten Comandments located in Kunungu
murdered hundreds of her followers on March 17, 2000 by locking them in a
worship facility called the ark that was pyrotechnically rigged. All door and
windows were secured so that none could escape and then the building was set
afire. The official death toll was set at 738. The fire was so intense that the
many of the victims’ skulls exploded. Their corpses, many of them children,
were buried in several mass graves. Sister Credonia disappeared and has not as
of this date been apprehended.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: EN-US;">Newsweek</span></i><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: 12pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: EN-US;">
reporter Lara Santoro travelled to Kunungu to investigate the crimes. Santoro
learned that as a young woman, Credonia was obsessed by fire. She had torched
the possessions of a man who had failed to acquiesce to her romantic desires.
Later on Credonia operated a bar and was once discovered by locals in the act
of scrubbing blood stains from the floor of her establishment. It was suspected
she had slaughtered a passing motorist. Locals told the <i>Newsweek</i>
reporter that Credonia was believed to have murdered, with poison, her three
elder brothers in order to secure their inheritance.</span><br />
<br />
***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEis-fW2Lbwo2uqy1R1e7CTKsuxMgCenA4NQXuXmpR1abRYZTnPLWGgJ7oja-_2bXgfbl3hODjsn4ZCNAluPINDyzZg-MHjfVkqL8gQt1WQw2rLyMts8LfIwV4fVpC6ozNTsEDMRO3h7sAo/s1600/weirdo-mwerinde-police+count.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEis-fW2Lbwo2uqy1R1e7CTKsuxMgCenA4NQXuXmpR1abRYZTnPLWGgJ7oja-_2bXgfbl3hODjsn4ZCNAluPINDyzZg-MHjfVkqL8gQt1WQw2rLyMts8LfIwV4fVpC6ozNTsEDMRO3h7sAo/s1600/weirdo-mwerinde-police+count.PNG" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhrg24Xf4WuybUtYD9Qw9kj238nbOONI3Kh30yftrchIKlpcOKiTQdW2kIrelI24cqnlRP0Leb0z2MdQWa_ANSHQyvf9x_nq1jM6740hZoaQjkC43dsnLyPMehsEH32kOthvhmLXuOTISA/s1600/weirdo-mwerinde-followers.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhrg24Xf4WuybUtYD9Qw9kj238nbOONI3Kh30yftrchIKlpcOKiTQdW2kIrelI24cqnlRP0Leb0z2MdQWa_ANSHQyvf9x_nq1jM6740hZoaQjkC43dsnLyPMehsEH32kOthvhmLXuOTISA/s1600/weirdo-mwerinde-followers.PNG" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
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***<br />
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<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjL9TukL42LqEH1BkNWr01UTeafZEH96sgMavNjA39G9R6UQeTL3kMBvcxveGIHgKKf3oF1XTUclZ4DPBj2WdqqlNKc2UyMA2ZBHDN9MF1p0eIhDVwjoniHOGqF5e7vSE4Jor-_6PCPwc8/s1600/weirdo-marti-header.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjL9TukL42LqEH1BkNWr01UTeafZEH96sgMavNjA39G9R6UQeTL3kMBvcxveGIHgKKf3oF1XTUclZ4DPBj2WdqqlNKc2UyMA2ZBHDN9MF1p0eIhDVwjoniHOGqF5e7vSE4Jor-_6PCPwc8/s1600/weirdo-marti-header.PNG" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b>WEIRDO FSK # 11 </b></span><span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b>– </b></span></b></span></b></span>1912 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/enriqueta-marti-spanish-serial-killer.html">Enriqueta
Martí</a> – Barcelona, Spain (*)</b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Enriqueta Martí was an occult cannibal pedophile
child-trafficker and serial killer. She once forced a little girl to eat
portions of the body of a child the woman had slain. Enriqueta would rent out
the children she had abducted to pedophiles and also supplied these customers
with “magic potions” she made from the boiled down remains of the children she
murdered.</div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhI7JJoIlV8ZbzckpVxpe8kS-4I6Vu8P6ImF4GhpDvxNmbACl5QYpBpbnM0IbS6n1lxlG5E5K2ncYWN1p6ACKyrUlaoNcRLFG_zWQUIPDsWrGA9mJ4lsBKeM38EaFHwIZ_Y1AkvxKEIKrE/s1600/weirdo-marti-victims.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhI7JJoIlV8ZbzckpVxpe8kS-4I6Vu8P6ImF4GhpDvxNmbACl5QYpBpbnM0IbS6n1lxlG5E5K2ncYWN1p6ACKyrUlaoNcRLFG_zWQUIPDsWrGA9mJ4lsBKeM38EaFHwIZ_Y1AkvxKEIKrE/s1600/weirdo-marti-victims.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2zwJBhrfV_C0YLdd4HR-4K7rJVPlCfNXoxoLOF4zjHWLw5DZpnhd-ohfl8umXQ5R9vk0dAQl5vJ7ZovLAQE8GyjmbzsT6r3SqpxxoRvPBNJUKqzqaxy2nJeXzyxtIPRNPPNrJCzyVEMU/s1600/weirdo-marti-cartoon-dismember.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2zwJBhrfV_C0YLdd4HR-4K7rJVPlCfNXoxoLOF4zjHWLw5DZpnhd-ohfl8umXQ5R9vk0dAQl5vJ7ZovLAQE8GyjmbzsT6r3SqpxxoRvPBNJUKqzqaxy2nJeXzyxtIPRNPPNrJCzyVEMU/s1600/weirdo-marti-cartoon-dismember.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
***<br />
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<br />
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgP81KhOLlxP9fQnYBlBhvyIvvXifKLwVMkT2gGF7sLLVw9_geJyyjOGQ693rzsu_XujwvyWdrdYUrULlBWragykhWs6W36Thc_LcxtTOG4Cw3HvYzE1Ws3tX8Y9Pu7PxxNW4lo_r6AZ8s/s1600/weirdo-barnabet.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgP81KhOLlxP9fQnYBlBhvyIvvXifKLwVMkT2gGF7sLLVw9_geJyyjOGQ693rzsu_XujwvyWdrdYUrULlBWragykhWs6W36Thc_LcxtTOG4Cw3HvYzE1Ws3tX8Y9Pu7PxxNW4lo_r6AZ8s/s1600/weirdo-barnabet.PNG" /></a></div>
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b>WEIRDO FSK # 12 </b></span><span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b>– </b></span></b></span></b></span>1911 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/clementine-barnabet-louisiana-serial.html">Clementine
Barnabet</a> (Bernebet) – Lafayette, Louisiana, USA</b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
A cult leader at the age of 17, Clementine was convicted of
17 murders, victims were “horribly mutilated.” It is said 300 persons have been
slain by the “sacrifice sect” within the last six years. During the trial she
shouted from her prisoner’s stand, “I am the axe woman of the sacrifice sect, I
killed them all, men, women and babies, and I hugged the babies to my breast.
But I am not guilty of murder.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
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<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgpPz2FHKkaW7eBXPqFkGrM0oy6n4YiZ3SsyFXPEjTboTQ3XzadelsSC9oLcsgmywmiGj0X5_gYnAuv5eKsC-UF-ZrGfu3dIX-QwZ9JAQDlf3ocQO_aPRFOdJtYe4OT-GyCkDVAvWqm9oE/s1600/weirdo-lindloff-header.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgpPz2FHKkaW7eBXPqFkGrM0oy6n4YiZ3SsyFXPEjTboTQ3XzadelsSC9oLcsgmywmiGj0X5_gYnAuv5eKsC-UF-ZrGfu3dIX-QwZ9JAQDlf3ocQO_aPRFOdJtYe4OT-GyCkDVAvWqm9oE/s1600/weirdo-lindloff-header.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b><span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b>WEIRDO FSK # 13 </b></span><span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b>– </b></span></b></span></b></span>1912 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/louise-lindloff-black-widow-serial.html">Louise
Lindloff</a> – Chicago, Illinois, USA</span></b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Louise Lindloff was a clairvoyant who serially poisoned her
whole family for insurance money and after her arrest claimed their spirits
were visiting her to protect her from false charges. She claimed her crystal
ball contained a tear of Cleopatra. Despite her seances she was convicted of
murder. Her lawyer was a flamboyant character, the man who is thought to have
been F. Scott Fitzgerald's model for Gatsby.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgy_e5lY0ehj_mxvGPBkwzvnILrNRZ_PJx8lYKbzbyB5iiyiDHSS369KT-tpHf7R2ODiuXIqUIdBWgICbRqopjb9GKZa3EToLRf-yuHenSnI6rw7S_vs_Z2G3QhYQyyXzFiPrr_0pb7ME4/s1600/weirdo-lindloff-illustration.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgy_e5lY0ehj_mxvGPBkwzvnILrNRZ_PJx8lYKbzbyB5iiyiDHSS369KT-tpHf7R2ODiuXIqUIdBWgICbRqopjb9GKZa3EToLRf-yuHenSnI6rw7S_vs_Z2G3QhYQyyXzFiPrr_0pb7ME4/s1600/weirdo-lindloff-illustration.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
***<br />
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<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgnCXCLzFIWlSmAVAnjhmifdncWMD8yd7Ez_AN_T_dXjErDk1-e66SFmOU4H0Dz6TS_FhEWi44g6npTMdGjAIA6bHDe2ChscQEPnr05e17_MpRagZI0udUljgv3SvBrrGSubQOG9XOx5WA/s1600/weirdo-heppermann-rr.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgnCXCLzFIWlSmAVAnjhmifdncWMD8yd7Ez_AN_T_dXjErDk1-e66SFmOU4H0Dz6TS_FhEWi44g6npTMdGjAIA6bHDe2ChscQEPnr05e17_MpRagZI0udUljgv3SvBrrGSubQOG9XOx5WA/s1600/weirdo-heppermann-rr.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="displayfix"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b><span class="displayfix"><span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b>WEIRDO FSK # 14 </b></span><span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b>– </b></span></b></span></b></span>1940 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/11/emma-hepperman-potato-soup-black-widow.html">Emma
Heppermann</a> </span><span class="displayfix"><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">– </span>Wentzville, Missouri, USA</span></b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Emma Heppermann, whom we might fairly dub “The Potato Soup
Killer,” was suspected of murdering up to six husbands, a mother-in-law,
possibly a daughter, and to have poisoned a step-daughter, who survived due to
diagnosis following her father’s death. At the trial for the murder of Tony Heppermann
Alphonse Schneider, brother of husband number six:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>“She told me three times she wanted to kill
me,” he testified. “One day, in the midst of a quarrel, she said she wanted to
cook me some soup.” Schneider leaned close to the jury and said, “I sure am glad
I didn’t eat any of that soup.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
In a deposition read at an inquest, Dr. J. L. Neubeiser, who
treated Mr. Heppermann at a hospital here, said the farmer made “a ‘dying
declaration’ that he believed his wife had poisoned him.” She was convicted of
the murder of her last husband, Tony Heppermann. The jury took three ballots
before sentencing her to live on account of two jurors who on first ballot held
out for the death penalty. </div>
<br />
***<br />
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<![endif]--><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEicAVYTzcRc2qHwPyW9GkFP8IC9X1WmrfGXrhrkGU7cNKc2TzOoBq_6c_cF7Abaow_Z1uT1vPmrkBeLpPXH2pY8psHbQm667hu3QmMWDD83cU0VyRYhcXykFBlM8fRWJZlEODcC-JsF5ds/s1600/weirdo-elder.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEicAVYTzcRc2qHwPyW9GkFP8IC9X1WmrfGXrhrkGU7cNKc2TzOoBq_6c_cF7Abaow_Z1uT1vPmrkBeLpPXH2pY8psHbQm667hu3QmMWDD83cU0VyRYhcXykFBlM8fRWJZlEODcC-JsF5ds/s1600/weirdo-elder.PNG" /></a>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b><br /></b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b>WEIRDO FSK # 15 – 1952 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/roberta-elder-georgia-serial-killer-1952.html">Roberta
Elder</a> – Atlanta, Georgia, USA</b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Roberta Elder, arrested at the age of 43, was jailed for the
poison death of her husband and a step-child. Her suspected victims of include
3 husbands (including “common law husband”), four of her children, three
step-children, her mother, her grandchild, a cousin, and the former wife of a
husband.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhNpchb7AElpwyPeqDpRkFSPaPDvS_Ocu3YDJYPptqr1yxaxBPaXGmc2FgBBG128btehhkBXvpTSxAQ38vKUmucZ555BocrdbmuUIIPz_R0RxxDdTjm31Bv7D0w7vFvkd8LH1kpvv9xO7A/s1600/weirdo-pires-jail-trial-arrest.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhNpchb7AElpwyPeqDpRkFSPaPDvS_Ocu3YDJYPptqr1yxaxBPaXGmc2FgBBG128btehhkBXvpTSxAQ38vKUmucZ555BocrdbmuUIIPz_R0RxxDdTjm31Bv7D0w7vFvkd8LH1kpvv9xO7A/s1600/weirdo-pires-jail-trial-arrest.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
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<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">2012 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/10/the-save-planet-cannibal-serial-killers.html">Bruna
Oliveira da Silva & Isabel Cristina Pires</a> – Garahuns, Brazil</span><br />
<br /></div>
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<br />
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Three persons, a married couple
and the husband’s live-in mistress, were arrested on murder charges on April
11, 2012 in Garanhuns, in Brazil’s northeastern state of Pernambuco. Police
suspect Jorge Beltrao Negromonte da Silveira, 51, Isabel Cristina Pires da
Silveira, 50, and Bruna Cristina Oliviera da Silviera, 25 of luring women to
their home by offering a high-paying nanny job with the intention of murdering
them. The scheme was uncovered when Isabel made a purchase with a credit card
belonging to a woman who had disappeared the previous month.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Jose is the founder of a tiny cult dedicated to “the
purification of the world and the reduction of its population.” He published a
short book on his ideology, including crude illustrations of the dismemberment
of women and a video with similar content. The victims were chosen based on
numbers of their identity card <span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">"that
included somewhere in the document the accursed number 666.”<i> </i></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Police found the remains of the two women in the backyard of
the suspects’ house, Giselly Helena da Silviera, 31, who disappeared on
February 25, 2012, and Alexandra Falcão da Silviera disappeared on March 12.
Both women had been spotted with Negromonte and his companions near the home
the three shared in the Jardim Petropolis neighborhood.<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"> </b>Investigators suspect that a five-year-old girl found at the house
may be the daughter of Jessica Camila da Silviera Pereira, a 17-year-old who
disappeared in 2008 and may be a third victim in the case. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Bruna Cristina Oliviera da Silviera has for years been well
known in the small city for the empanadas, meat-filled dry dumplings, she made
and sold. In her confession she told the interviewing police officer that he
himself had unwittingly bought some of her people-meat delicacies.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Neighbors, after learning of the crimes and the fact the had
been sold cannibal empanadas, burned the cannibal’s house which enraged
neighbors burned to the ground the day after the arrests were made.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Police suspect that the total number of victims may be as
many as ten.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 12pt;">
[UHoM, based on various news
sources]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 12pt;">
<br />
Isabel Cristina Torreão Pires da Silveira, 51, was known in Garanhuns, a rural
area of Pernambuco, for the tasty snacks she sold in the streets. She was
arrested on Wednesday and told the police she used human meat to stuff her
pies.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>In her statement to the State
Police, recorded on videotape, she said she also sold the snacks in hospitals
and police stations. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
"I even sold one to you," she told one of the
officers. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
In one of the videos, she said she used just "a
little" human meat. "I used just some bits, mostly in
sauce."<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">[Fábio Guibu &
Daniel Carvalho, </span>Translated by <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Thomas
Muello</span>,<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> “</span>Human meat
served in snacks, says woman arrested as a suspect of cannibalism,” Folha de S.
Paulo, Apr. 4, 2012]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1_vN8cJEvyNCp-OZDbT1UyWCapo8EPt6KCKil9jSDOvJ8BK1kM5ZpgwiO4Jk7kSJv6vCwIbFTWDLiE5Y23IyxosRApKtDbJ0uiyUdmW2UgIBUKih-uR3QZzMCF7wy2RBZmlOmPM-36ww/s1600/weirdo-pires-silviera-book.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1_vN8cJEvyNCp-OZDbT1UyWCapo8EPt6KCKil9jSDOvJ8BK1kM5ZpgwiO4Jk7kSJv6vCwIbFTWDLiE5Y23IyxosRApKtDbJ0uiyUdmW2UgIBUKih-uR3QZzMCF7wy2RBZmlOmPM-36ww/s1600/weirdo-pires-silviera-book.PNG" /></a></div>
*** <br />
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<br />
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b>WEIRDO FSK # 16 </b></span><span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b>– </b></span></b></span></b></span>2009 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/kanae-kijima-japanese-lonely-hearts.html">Kanae
Kijima</a> – Tokyo, Japan</b></span></div>
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On April 13, 2012, Kanae Kijima, 37, was sentenced to death
by presiding judge, Kazuyuki Okuma, in Saitama district court, for three
murders of three men: <span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">Yoshiyuki
Oide, 41; Keizo Ando, 80; Hideki Maruyama, 53.</span> The judge stated that
“There is no room for leniency as the defendant committed the crimes for
selfish purposes. She reiterated irrational excuses in court and did not show
any remorse.” </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
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Dubbed “Konkatsu Killer” by the media for the konkatsu
(marriage-hunting) sites she frequented, she met the men on internet dating
sites and poisoned them with carbon monoxide by burning charcoal briquettes
after giving them sleeping pills. Kijima reportedly set up each death to look
like a suicide: In the latest case, she’s suspected of putting a sedative in
one man’s beef stew then poisoning him with carbon monoxide. </div>
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The trial featured two opposing
narratives: prosecutors said she killed the men so she would not have to pay
back the money they had given her. Kijima’s lawyer said they had either
committed suicide because broke up with them or died by accident.</div>
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In her blog and dating profiles, Kajima portrayed herself as
an accomplished cook with expensive tastes<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"> in clothes and jewelry</span>. She cropped and altered photos of herself
to make herself look more attractive. She’d usually pose as a prospective
bride, but sometimes she played a nurse or therapist to better lure a specific
target. In just a few years, she allegedly made $2.2 million off her various
paramours.</div>
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<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 12pt;">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">When Kijima’s apartment in Tokyo was searched on Nov 3, 2009, police found
vast amounts of medicine, including cold remedies and drugs known to induce
drowsiness, that had been prescribed by at least 10 different doctors. Traces
of different sleeping medicines were found in the bodies of three other men who
died in similarly suspicious circumstances, and all of whom had met Kijima
through lonely heart websites.</span></div>
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<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">Yoshiyuki Oide, a
41-year-old from Tokyo, was found dead in August of carbon monoxide poisoning
in his car, a common method of committing suicide in Japan, yet unusual because
the keys were not in the locked vehicle and shortly after he had transferred Y5
million (£33,175) to his “fiancee.”</span></div>
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<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">Keizo Ando, 80,
was an invalid who died in May in a house fire. Kijima had served as his nurse,
was seen at his home in Chiba Prefecture the day before the fire and had
withdrawn money from his bank account. </span></div>
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<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">Four</span>
additional victims are suspected: <span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">The
naked body of Sadao Fukuyama, a shop manager, was found at his home in Chiba
Prefecture after he had loaned Kijima Y74 million (£491,000), and another
boyfriend, identified as 53-year-old Takao Terada, who died of carbon monoxide
poisoning at his home in Tokyo in February. The body of Kazumi Yabe was
discovered on the seabed in April after he apparently died in a fishing
accident, Hideki Maruyama was found face-down in a stream in October and an
unnamed journalist was run down by a train in May 2004. </span><br />
<br />
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">Kijima was convicted of three
murders (</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Hideki Maruyama, Keizo
Ando, Yoshiyuki Oide)</span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;"> on
April 13, 2012 and was sentenced to death.</span></div>
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***</div>
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Suspected Victims: </div>
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<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">Yoshiyuki Oide,
41, died Aug. 2009, carbon-monoxide</span></div>
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<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">Keizo Ando, 80,
died May 2009, house fire</span></div>
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<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">Sadao Fukuyama,
died</span></div>
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<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">Takao Terada, 53,
died Feb. 2009; carbon-monoxide</span></div>
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<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">Kazumi Yabe,
died, Apr. 2009</span></div>
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<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">Hideki Maruyama,
53, died Oct. 2009</span></div>
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<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">Unnamed
journalist, May 2004; run down by a train</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">***</span><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiAcrUq-2ChE428OtSY0L32pppBx4h5piTxrZSG3meJGtCXlLq5YfXqEgpx9_UKLwLdah9g-yRfYHRlAlFBofKFlcVwBY8l7APrV8dEKqlBM0Z0lMpPM4d7G9Vbaz03CuBqC_DYb0gay34/s1600/weirdo-hilschenz-baby7.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiAcrUq-2ChE428OtSY0L32pppBx4h5piTxrZSG3meJGtCXlLq5YfXqEgpx9_UKLwLdah9g-yRfYHRlAlFBofKFlcVwBY8l7APrV8dEKqlBM0Z0lMpPM4d7G9Vbaz03CuBqC_DYb0gay34/s1600/weirdo-hilschenz-baby7.PNG" /></a></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12pt;"><span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b>WEIRDO FSK # 17 </b></span><span style="font-size: large;"><b><span style="font-size: large;"><b>– </b></span></b></span></b></span>2005 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/05/sabine-hilschenz-german-serial-baby.html">Sabine
Hilschenz</a> – Brieskow-Finkenheerd, Germany</span></b></span></div>
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<![endif]--><div class="MsoNormal">Brieskow-Finkenheerd, Brandenberg, Germany – On February 6,
2006, Sabine Hilschenz, 40, an unemployed dental assistant from a small
Brandenburg town in the former East Germany near the border with Poland, was
sentenced to 15 years imprisonment on for the manslaughter of eight of her
children (the earliest baby was not included in the case due to statute of
limitations).</div>
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The remains of the seven girls and two boys, born between
1988 and 1998, were discovered in the Summer of 2005 after a neighbor uncovered
human bones when clearing out Hilschenz parents’ shed last summer. The nine
babies had been buried in plant pots, an aquarium and an old bathtub.</div>
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Her defense team argued that her alcohol consumption during
labor would cause her to pass out. When she awoke, she would find the child
dead and buried in soil on her balcony.</div>
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“I would sit on the balcony and talk to them in the
flowerpots,” she told police before the trial.</div>
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Hilschenz already had three children and told investigators
her husband did not want any more. The father of all nine children insisted he
did not even know his wife had been pregnant, telling police he thought his
wife simply had a weight problem. He declined to testify, as did three
surviving children.</div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">
Judge Matthias Fuchs, explaining the court’s February 5,
2006 verdict in Frankfurt an-der-Oder, said Hilschenz had killed her children
fearing “that her husband would abandon her and take the children with him.”</div>
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<br /></div>
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The case has sparked intense media interest in Germany, with
politicians arguing over whether it symbolizes the breakdown of family values
in depressed areas of the country’s formerly communist east.</div>
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<br /></div>
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The 2006 conviction was appealed, resulting, five years
later in a Federal Court of Justice ruling on July 4, 2011 that partially
overturned the original decision.</div>
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<br /></div>
***<br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxkzuYV3AK5k2O7C9ZkXDFwJj5Z9wnSXnBiVSaZKDS5_JP5-JxSGKjYJEruYtQEqxN9fff9KlgKdBJMzbcdla_CzulfPuJKA4Ngcwv0z55KxiQcs0QBxFgntwIZuQJDYSiqxp_kwTT79w/s1600/weirdo-hilschenz-quote.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxkzuYV3AK5k2O7C9ZkXDFwJj5Z9wnSXnBiVSaZKDS5_JP5-JxSGKjYJEruYtQEqxN9fff9KlgKdBJMzbcdla_CzulfPuJKA4Ngcwv0z55KxiQcs0QBxFgntwIZuQJDYSiqxp_kwTT79w/s1600/weirdo-hilschenz-quote.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
***</div>
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St. Estephehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11524785594106747591noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8424694891628174967.post-87219177608799962122018-01-01T05:26:00.001-08:002020-10-21T12:07:53.854-07:00Augustine-Marie Ouvrard, 12-Year-Old Serial Killer: Medical Report – France, 1875<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgltoqQkXSxoAw8p0Y62AIWzuGxm8789-4z5wqi6-r1CyfaNrwNJmC0fxrPepp30X_nRt2NOVAWUS2gdZ4VTCWzJGj48Dm5rJ8MNv09nxsWNeTVmkasBTm-zqx3z25r3n-MsfwOJXHjFbA/s1600/ouvrard-modret-header.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="291" data-original-width="494" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgltoqQkXSxoAw8p0Y62AIWzuGxm8789-4z5wqi6-r1CyfaNrwNJmC0fxrPepp30X_nRt2NOVAWUS2gdZ4VTCWzJGj48Dm5rJ8MNv09nxsWNeTVmkasBTm-zqx3z25r3n-MsfwOJXHjFbA/s1600/ouvrard-modret-header.bmp" /></a></div>
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<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/12/la-fleche-serial-killer-girl-12-years.html"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Augustine-Marie Ouvrard</span></a>
– SUMMARY After having smothered the two children of her mistress (aged 3 years
& 18 months) she was removed to the hospital of La Flèche, and there felt
impelled by some unnatural force to assassinate the juvenile patients.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***</span></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Report
On The Mental Status Of Augustine-Marie Ouvrard 12 1/2 Years Old With Dual
Assassination, Weakness Of Spirit, Alteration Of Responsibility By Dr. Mordret,
Chief Medical Officer of Le Mans Asylum. </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">[From
pages 369-388, in: Annales medico-psychologiques Journal destiné à recueillir
tous les documents relatifs à la médicine légale des aliénés Par Les Docteurs
Baillarger, Médecin nonoraire de la Salpèterière, membre de l’àcadémie de
médecine, et Lunier, Inspecteur général du service des aliénés et de service
sanitaire des prisons de France. Cinquième Serie. – Tome Vingtième,
Trente-Septième Année. Paris. R. Masson, Éditeur. Librarie de L’Academie de
Médicine.1878.]</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">English
translation followed by French original. [Pagination of original in brackets.]</span></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***</span></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">FULL
TEXT (translated from French): I, undersigned, chief physician of the asylum of
the Sarthe, knight of the Legion of Honor, committed by order of Mr. Charil de
Ruillé, advisor to the Court of Angers, on the date of November 18, 1875, to
the effect "To observe the daughter Augustine-Marie Ouvrard, her physical
state and the influence of this state on her reason and her will; to determine
whether or not it is subject to the influence of a homicidal mania and, if so,
whether that monomania is irresistible and removes responsibility for its
actions or whether, on the contrary, it has been able to maintain sufficient
will to resist the impulses of his illness; After taking an oath in the hands
of M. Verlet, magistrate at Le Mans; after having carefully studied the mental
state of the accused and having read the record of the proceedings against her,
wrote the following report: [370]</span></div>
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<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">~ Exhibition of facts. ~</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Augustine-Marie Ouvrard, aged twelve and a half, a
servant at the Lerat spouses, farmers, living at the place of the Pourcellerie,
municipality of Luché-Pringé (Sarthe), smothered Henriette Lerat, aged twenty
months, August 29, 1875, and Marie Lerat, about four years old, on the 19th of
September following, putting a handkerchief on the mouth of these two children.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">~ History of the accused. ~</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Augustine-Marie Ouvrard did not know her mother and
was raised by a mother-in-law who does not enjoy a good reputation in the
commune of Luché. - His father is a drunkard pretty bad. - There are nine
children in the Ouvrard family and Marie is the sixth. - All appear to have
been badly brought up; - the older sister, aged about 17, has left the country
and is said to be a girl to a soldier. - I could not know if there were
lunatics in the family. - The accused, before being in the service of the Lerat
spouses, had already been put in condition by other farmers who had not kept
her because they were dissatisfied with her service, although they There would
be nothing very serious to reproach him with. The Lerat couple, on the
contrary, did not appear to have been dissatisfied with her until the day of
her crime. The girl Ouvrard has received no instruction; she was very little in
school, and only at the time of her communions; she learned nothing; it is a
neighbor who showed him his catechism.</span></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">~ Physical state of the accused. ~</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Augustine-Marie Ouvrard is rather small, she seems
well constituted and a good health. There is no deformity in the island. The
sebaceous follicles of the face are sufficiently developed, but without,
however, constituting an acne-shaped eruption. [371 *] Breasts appear more
developed than they are usually in children of her age; it is not yet
menstruated, but the advanced state of its physical development makes it
possible to suppose that this function will soon be established. The
clandestine habits to which this girl confesses to indulge frequently also
suggest that her puberty will be precocious. - The character of Marie Ouvrard
seems a little dark, her air is sly, she rarely looks in the face. During the
first days that she was at the asylum, she isolated herself and spoke to no
one; but she became a little familiar with the other patients; now she takes
part in their conversations, she is happier, she laughs willingly (especially
if she thinks she is not being observed) of what the patients in her
neighborhood say or do, but she never talks about what happened to her, if not
when questioned, and she always answers very briefly when she does. - In her
outward habits she is suitable, she works well and obeys the guardian sisters.
She seems to be preoccupied with her situation only in so far as we fix her
attention on this point.</span></div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">~ Mental state of the accused. ~</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">To appreciate it, I had to question the girl Ouvrard
often, to have her questioned, to reproduce the questions in several forms in a
different order, to make them bear on various subjects. I have never found in
his replies any contradiction, or even any dissent of any importance; but it
often happened, especially since that time, that the accused refused to answer,
or did so only in a very incomplete manner. However, I have almost always
obtained the following days the answers which had previously been refused to
me, either by renewing the questions, or by charging a sister to address them
to me outside of me. [372]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">I think I should reproduce here a summary of these
numerous interrogations.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Q. Why did you kill the Lerat children?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. Because they were always after me; - they bored
me, - they always cried, - they were wet in the soup that was made me eat, - I
did not love them. One was twenty months old, the other four years old; it was
me who kept them.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D. How did you go about it? etc.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. By putting a handkerchief on her mouth (she makes
the gesture with her handkerchief); - It did not last long.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Q. Before you kill Henrietta, are you sure that you
were alone?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. I went into the field to see if the mistress did
not come and if I had time.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Q. Since when did you have the idea of </span><span style="font-family: "arial unicode ms"; text-decoration: none;"></span><span lang="EN" style="font-family: "courier new"; text-decoration: none;">killing her?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. For three days.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Q. How did this idea come to you?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. When he saw a young man kill a partridge, he had
taken it by the collar; he took it by the neck.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Q. Why did you put your idea into action after three
days of reflection?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. Because I was waiting for the masters to come out.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D. Did this idea take a long time to develop after
you saw a partridge smother?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. This idea passed through my mind very quickly.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Q. Did you know that what you wanted to do was very
bad?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. I did not know that.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Q. So why did not you tell the parents that you had
just killed their daughter?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. Because I was afraid of being quarreled.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D. Have you regretted what you did? [373]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. No.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Q. Have you, at least, had sorrow, pity for this
little child?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. No, I had neither sorrow nor pity. I put the child
back in his bed; - she did not cry, and debated her legs; - it took a short
time to kill her.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D. Did you cry?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. No, I was not angry.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D. Have you slept at night?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. No, because the parents were crying.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D. What did the parents do after the child's death?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. They sent for the doctor (Mr. Braiteau). He said
he had never seen anything like it.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Q. When did you kill Mary, and how?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. It is 21 days later. I put her against me with a
handkerchief; she shouted, struggled; the father was away, the mother was lying
down, I had been sure before.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D. When and how did you come to the idea of killing
her?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. The idea came to me after the death of the other.
I made her die because she disliked me, she told the news about me; she said
that I beat the cows; she f… me with sticks. [Sic]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D. What did the parents say?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. They asked how the child was dead. I said I did
not know; that she amused herself in the stable, that she had fallen, that I
had given her a fishing to mollify her.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D. Was the doctor sent for?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. Yes. M. Braiteau has come; he was seeking justice.
I said I did not kill him.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D. Have you had grief this second time? Did you sleep
at night?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. No, I did not have sorrow; I slept at night.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Q. Would you do it again, if you had the opportunity?
[374]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. No, because I was put in prison; otherwise, I do
not know, I do not like little children.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Q. Why did not you leave your teachers because you
did not love their children?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. I could not; I had to finish my year.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D. This second time, did you know how to hurt?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. I did not think I was hurting; I wanted to get rid
of her. (Another time she answers the same question): I knew how to hurt, but
it was too late; when I had it, it was after death.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D. How long did you think about killing Mary before
doing it?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R. Eight days; at this moment I did not think I was
hurting her by killing her. Another time she said: From the moment I killed the
first, I thought of killing the second. I regretted it later because I was put
in jail. I did not sleep the second night because I was afraid of being
punished.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Q. Since you had the idea of </span><span style="font-family: "arial unicode ms"; text-decoration: none;"></span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">killing Marie very soon after the
death of her sister, why did you wait 21 days?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. Because I wanted to wait until the parents no
longer had grief.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">After receiving these various answers, I took
cognizance of the accused's file, both to control him with his previous
statements and to help me ask him new questions. - Here is a short summary of
these new interrogations.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Q. Is it true that your father drinks?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. Yes, he gets drunk. He beats his wife, not his
children.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Q. Did you mention a girl who had advised you to kill
the Lerat children?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. Yes, Marie Taillebois; she remained on the side of
Lude; she came to the fields with me. I met him on the road. [375]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">I insist on whether she really received the advice to
kill the children without being able to get an answer; she ends up telling me
that Marie Taillebois is dead.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D. Explain how did you get the idea of </span><span style="font-family: "arial unicode ms"; text-decoration: none;"></span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">killing the two children?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. It is a traveler whom I saw killing a partridge.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Q. But he did not use a handkerchief. Why did not you
do like him?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. Because I did not want him to appear on the neck.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Q. But who gave you the idea to use a tissue?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. It was comedians who said, when a child cried out:
Put a handkerchief on your mouth, it will do it.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D. You could not ignore that you were hurting by
killing those kids?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. Yes, but I wanted to get rid of it.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">I). Since you knew that you were hurting, something
in you, called consciousness, told you about it before and reproached you
after?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. She did not tell me anything before or after, she
did not reproach me with my actions.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D. During the three days you thought of killing
Henriette, did you think it was wrong to do so?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. No, I had no contrary thought; I was looking for
an opportunity to do it without being seen, but no thought of resisting that
idea came to me; I always thought about it, even at night.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D. Do you know what is being done to those who kill?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. (After much hesitation): They cut off their heads.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Q. How is it that this fear has not stopped you?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. I did not think about it.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D. They say you have bad habits? [376]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. Yes.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D. Who gave them to you?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. It was a guy, Barreau, aged eighteen, whom I saw
in the fields.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Q. But you have already said that it was your elder
heart.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. Yes, because I did not mean that it was the
Barreau guy.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Q. Did you sleep with little Marie and have fun with
her at night?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. Yes.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D. You loved it, since it served your pleasure; how
could you kill her?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. I did not like him.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Q. So why did you serve her?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">{Refusal to answer)</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Q. Were you afraid that she would denounce you to her
mother?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A. No.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D. At La Fleche Prison there was a woman with you who
had a little child; did you want to kill him?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">(Refusal to answer) .But later she tells the guardian
sisters, and then to myself that twice she was made to kill that child, and
that she probably would have done it if she would have been watched; she knew
it was wrong, but could not help it.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">At the asylum these impulses were reproduced; so she
told the sister (December 22) that she would like to hurt the sick, but that
she can not, because she is being watched and she is afraid of being punished
(1) [ NOTE 1: I have known that since its release from the asylum these
impulses are sometimes renewed in the community where they are laid and that
they must be closely watched.]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">However the questions are asked, the accused always
makes similar and often identical answers. But for some time she seems more
fearful, she [377] does not answer at all or does so with much hesitation. The
words must be wrenched from him, which did not take place at the beginning. She
seems afraid to compromise herself, and yet she does not change when she
answers and does not try to apologize. As she is freer with the sisters than
with me, I had to have her questioned by these ladies several times. With them
no more than with me, she has never varied in any appreciable way; for a few
days, especially, the girl Ouvrard seems also to have a clearer awareness of
the seriousness of her acts and to understand that she is guilty of a crime,
but she feels no remorse and is only sensible to the thought of having incurred
a punishment. Thus, on Thursday, December 16, she cried after a visit from the
President of the Civil Court. Several times I also made her cry, but only by
telling her of the punishment she had incurred. This emotional state is of
short duration and, as soon as it is no longer maintained, the accused falls
back into his indifference. Without having the gaiety and enthusiasm of a child
her age, she is not sad and laughs willingly.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">~ Examination of the file of the incutpêe. ~</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">It follows from this examination that the replies
which have been made to me by the daughter Ouvrard are almost always, if not
always, in conformity with those of the various interrogations, as well as with
the depositions of the witnesses. The facts are recounted in the same way and
in the same order. Quite often the accused uses the same expressions. At the
prison as at the asylum, she confessed her two murders without seeking to
excuse herself; she has reported the details of execution with calm, without
emotion, without showing any regrets, no remorse, as a simple and natural
thing. The most important part of the procedure is for me the very well-done
forensic report of my colleague, Dr. [378] Degaille, a report in which he
admits to the accused the existence of an instinctive homicide monoma of which
he seems disposed to find the probable cause in the approach of puberty.
"The evolution of the physical and moral being," he says, "gives
rise at that time to special predispositions. My brother then establishes the
existence of monomania, impulsive or instinctive, by invoking the great
authority of Markus; the existence of these monomanies being unchallenged
today, I do not think it useful to follow him in his argument and to add
anything to it. Dr. Degaille goes on to say that this girl has no moral sense,
that she seems deprived of affective feelings and faculties, and concludes in
these terms: "I believe that she has not fought against her impulses with
all the will she could, so I do not think I ought to take away all
responsibility for her. moral of his actions. Although my appreciation must in
no way differ from his own, I am none the less bound to fulfill the mission
entrusted to me to establish the reasons for it.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">~ Discussion. ~</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A.- State of intelligence. - According to the
foregoing documents, as in my examination of the accused, his appearance in the
asylum, his relations with the sisters-in-waiting and with the sick, I can not
find it is an intellectual disturbance. Moreover, Augustine-Marie Ouvrard seems
to me to have a mean intelligence. Nor do I believe that the intellectual
faculties have ever undergone any notable alteration. The causes which seem to
have determined her double crime, the circumstances in which she committed it,
would be the proof, if need be.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The Lerat children were for Marie Ouvrard an incessant
cause of little annoyances; they often cried, they told the news about her,
they tattooed the soup that was then made to eat, etc. It is therefore not
irrational [379] that she has sought to escape these troubles. As she could
not, as she says, leave her place until her year was finished; as she had not
obtained the permission of her parents to do so, she had found no other means
of escaping her little miseries than to get rid of the children. However, in
order for this idea to take root in his mind and stop there, two fortuitous
circumstances were necessary. She had to see a poacher smother a partridge and
remember having heard a monger say, "Put a handkerchief over the child's
mouth to prevent him from shouting. The association of ideas seems to me to have
been done in all this on a regular basis, and through it the accused was at
once in possession of the means which she sought, and of the mode of
'execution.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Nor was there, as a starting point, a delusional
idea. One will undoubtedly find the motives which made it act very futile I
will come back to it all at the time and I hope to show that it must be
precisely there its excuse. But, for the moment, I have to see only one thing,
it is that in its conduct all is logically bound and that there is nothing irrational.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">As soon as Marie Ouvrard had conceived the idea of </span><span style="font-family: "arial unicode ms"; text-decoration: none;"></span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">killing the Lerat children, her party
was taken, and there does not seem to have been any hesitation. This idea of </span><span style="font-family: "arial unicode ms"; text-decoration: none;"></span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">murder never left her, but she knew
how to wait for a favorable circumstance to execute her design; she knew how to
take the necessary precautions to divert the suspicion from her. She chose a
means of death that she supposed she would not have to leave behind, and she
perfectly agrees when she says, "I did not strangle the children because
it would have appeared. Three days passed without her having found the
opportunity she expected; then, when she was introduced, she began by making
sure she was alone, if the parents were far enough away that she could not be
surprised. The dead child, she was herself informing the mother to remove [380]
from her any suspicion. At that moment she was not to have conceived yet the
idea of </span><span style="font-family: "arial unicode ms"; text-decoration: none;"></span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">second
murder. This one seems to have come to him only a little later, that also seems
to result from his statements.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">It was Henriette who embarrassed her the most; she
even had particular reasons for keeping Marie; but as soon as she had decided
on the death of her, she proceeded with the same calm, the same coolness, the
same precautions as for Henriette. So she knew and could wait 24 days, so that
the parents, she said herself, having had time to console a little, do not have
the thought to accuse him. Everything was so well combined that it was not long
before this second crime was still unnoticed.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">These considerations, on which I do not think I ought
to insist more, do not permit me to admit an injury of intelligence to the
accused. His two crimes were premeditated and their perpetration was combined
and carried out with the active participation of normal intellectual faculties.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">B. - State of morale. If the responsibility for the
acts can not be admitted as long as the individual enjoys the complete or
almost complete integrity of his intellectual faculties, this integrity is not
sufficient, however, to assert this responsibility. Intelligence, in fact, is
only one of the faces of the soul; instinct constitutes the other, and the
instinctive, in other words moral, faculties are as active and often even more
imperious and powerful than those of intelligence.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Above all, it is necessary for the individual to be
morally responsible, for his instinctive faculties to be normal; at the very
least, he must have moral sentiments from which he can deduce the knowledge of
good and evil, and even though he is supposed to have this knowledge, he must
still be in possession of his free will, In other words, he must have been able
to choose between good and evil and [381] that he did not yield to some impulse
that had become irresistible because of his violence, suddenness, or any other
motive. . It is to the instinctive or moral faculties that the feelings of the
heart, its tendencies, its repulsions, its passions, its instincts, are related
in a word. When our tendencies bring us good and no contrary feeling balances them,
we do it without effort, without choice, without thinking in some way. If they
bring us to evil, we do this in the same way, because all our instincts,
deriving more or less then of a personal interest, all equally demand their
satisfaction. In fact, our passionate tendencies, good or bad, are more often
than the desire to do two things that exclude each other. We necessarily
fulfill the one that promises us the most satisfaction without worrying about
its morality, unless a third instinctive feeling also, but of a higher order,
the feeling of duty or moral sense properly speaking, does not intervene and
make us choose the most equitable thing, although it may be the least pleasant
to us. For all the more reason we will instinctively perform the evil act we
wish to do, even though we know it bad, and we will even employ our
intelligence, if our minds are not shared by any contrary feeling, the feeling
of duty does not intervene to stop us. It is this ponderous feeling which alone
can prevent us from doing wrong when we are asked to do so, it is he who
combats our passions; without it there is no free will, for the latter is
nothing else than the power we have to choose between two opposing tendencies.
If, for whatever reason, the feeling of duty is lacking or diminished, there
remains only one tendency, our moral freedom is therefore chained, and our
responsibility ceases or diminishes.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Does Marie Ouvrard enjoy the full exercise of her
instinctive and moral faculties? This is the delicate question now to be solved
and, to do so, I am going to apply the principles I have just outlined.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Among the antecedents of this young girl, I first
find some circumstances which have a certain ecological value on the
development of moral faculties.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">1 ° - His father is a drunkard and rude man;
Nowadays, it is recognized that children born of alcoholic parents are not only
more susceptible than others to various mental disorders, but that noble and
generous feelings can be very blunted at home. It can not be doubted, however,
that moral degeneration is transmitted by way of heredity just as often as
physical degeneration, and long before science had such a law, Montaigne had
foreseen it, for he pointed out that we can receive the imprint. not only of
the corporeal form, but also of the inclinations and thoughts of our
ascendants. History, on its side, has preserved the names of families, all of
whose members have been pointed out by the same tendencies, some by their
crimes, the others by their virtues, their love of the sciences or the arts, by
various aptitudes, in a word, but always the same, in the same family. To a
certain extent we can see something analogous in the Ouvrard family. His
members have vile and dishonest feelings; also esteem their lack. These low
instincts are especially notorious in the case of a father, a prostitute girl,
who is only seventeen, in Marie, the child who has already committed two
assassinations, and wishes to specify here the influence of the child.
heredity, it is at least permissible to presume that it has not been null.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">2 ° Marie Ouvrard was badly brought up. Not only was
the germ of the good feelings that might have existed in it not been developed
by education, but this germ was [383] stifled by the bad examples which it had
before the eyes and by habits early debauchery.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">3 ° - The physical development of this child seems to
be quite advanced: it must approach the time of puberty, and this circumstance
can also be invoked as a possible predisposing cause of his bad passions and
the perversity of his feelings.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The examination of the accused's file, his answers to
my questions do not allow me to find a serious reason for his double crime.
Those who were reported could only be small grievances. It must even be
remarked that the girl Ouvrard, whatever she may say, did not appear to have
much aversion to her victims; this aversion came at least suddenly, that is to
say, passionately, for, according to the Leraf husband's confession, she had
enough care for their children, and although she sometimes threatened to strike
them, she did not it was not usually abused. Moreover, she must have had rather
tender feelings for the eldest, of which she has, moreover, agreed, since this
child served her pleasures. It is therefore in reality for futile reasons, and
quite inadequate in themselves, that these two murders, the second especially,
have been committed.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The first idea of </span><span style="font-family: "arial unicode ms"; text-decoration: none;"></span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">the crime came when a poacher smothered a partridge; this
also seems acquired. It would then be by imitation that the thought of
smothering Henriette would have come to her. There is no one who does not know
how great the influence of imitation is on the development of our instinctive
acts.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">His design was scarcely conceived when he was finally
arrested, and for three days she coldly combined the execution, without any
idea of </span><span style="font-family: "arial unicode ms"; text-decoration: none;"></span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">compassion
for the child, whose death she had decided. rise in his mind; without anything
having told her, inside her, that she is going to commit a crime. It is
scarcely possible to infer, from some very vague answers, and from the care
which she takes to wait for a favorable moment, that she knows that she is
going to commit an odious act. It may even be doubted that the fear of
punishment then came to her mind, for she even asserts that it only came to her
later. All she can say is that she vaguely knew how to do evil and that, in
order not to be upset in her project, she had to wait for a favorable
opportunity. All the declarations of the accused are formal in this respect,
and if one does not wish to believe in their veracity, one must admit to her a
very complete knowledge of the various forms of instinctive madness, which one can
not suppose a child of twelve years old and without any education.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">By saying that she felt nothing in herself who was
fighting against her desire to kill; that from the moment this desire was
conceived he pursued it, and thought only of the means of satisfying it; that
she did not have after the first murder either sorrow or remorse; that the idea
of </span><span style="font-family: "arial unicode ms"; text-decoration: none;"></span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">the
second came to him shortly afterwards (although, for the reasons we know, Marie
Lerat had to be safe from any violence on her part); saying that the idea of </span><span style="font-family: "arial unicode ms"; text-decoration: none;"></span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">killing her pursued her incessantly,
that she was never opposed by a contrary idea; that she prepared this second
crime with the same calm as the first, and after her commission she remained
equally insensible; when she declares that at the prison she was twice
tormented by the desire to stifle a third child, and that she would doubtless
have done so had she been free; when she adds that if, in future, such an idea
came to her, she would be restrained only by the fear of going to prison; that
she declares to the very asylum that, if she could, she would strike the sick
and hurt them .... Marie Ouvrard shows a moral insensibility and a cynicism
that raises repulsion. She says so many things that are in her charge for all
those who are not familiar with the study of the aberration of the human
spirit. [385]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">But for the doctor all this relates perfectly to one
of the varieties of instinctive madness, to that in which the patient kills to
kill, without plausible motive and sometimes without choosing his victim,
without apparent delirium, without hallucinations which there grow without
passion even or at least without very strong passion. He kills, because this
idea of </span><span style="font-family: "arial unicode ms"; text-decoration: none;"></span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">killing
having come to him, no moral feeling comes to annoy him; a physical obstacle
alone can stop him. So it is not very rare that these reasonable impulsives are
directed only to weak beings who can not resist them, while those who have no
reason do not calculate the obstacle they may encounter. . One can not better
compare the perverse instinct that drives these people, than the one that leads
some children to coldly suffer animals. Married Ouvrard had, moreover, these
wild instincts, because the instruction learns that she took pleasure in
killing small birds by plunging their heads into the water. For her, choking a
bird or a child has been pretty much all one. His conscience has not revolted
more in one case than in the other.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">She has not resisted her bad impulses by a simple
reason; it is because, deprived or almost deprived of a moral sense, as has
been stated in her report, Dr. Degaille, nothing has to inform this girl of the
great perversity of her actions, nothing has thwarted her desire, however
immoral. It does not seem to me to have had a struggle to support, a choice to
make between two opposing tendencies, the bad one the other good. Henceforth
his free will had no reason to intervene, and his resolution, his will,
suffered no other hindrance than that which arose from external resistance. In
other words, I believe that she did not resist her bad impulses, not because
they were very lively and [386] irresistible, but because no good impulse told
her to do so. did not serve as a counterweight.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">It seems to me infinitely probable that if this
child, less abandoned to herself, had had a heart formed by good examples, a
voice would have arisen in her conscience to stop her and that she had listened
to this voice. Far from it, this girl still feels no remorse today and
declares, with a cynicism that can only explain and excuse the absence of any
moral sense, that if the idea of </span><span style="font-family: "arial unicode ms"; text-decoration: none;"></span><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">killing
came back to her, she would probably do it again. unless the fear of going to
prison detained her. If we try to make her consider the enormity of her crime,
she does not seem to be impressed, we touch a fiber that does not vibrate. But
if we call her attention to the punishment she has incurred, only then she says
she feels regret and she will not start again and go to prison. The motives of
self-interest are the only ones who direct this girl; it does not seem to exist
at her place of a higher moral order. Beings born with such degraded instincts
may never be entirely responsible for their evil deeds, and they seem to me so
much the less since their moral education has been more neglected, the germ of
any honest feeling. was developed at home. They are nonetheless very dangerous
beings for society, which can not warn too much against the prejudice that may
be caused by the almost always unforeseen return of impulses which the sense of
duty does not combat, and as a result of which they can be fatally dragged into
criminal acts.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">~ Summary. ~</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">I think I have successively established: That the
intelligence of Marie Ouvrard, without being very well developed, has never
presented any appreciable troubles; [387]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">That his intellectual faculties have even contributed
to the commission of a double crime which has been committed with a
premeditation which the defendant does not deny;</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">That premeditation, nor the integrity of intellectual
faculties, does not imply in an absolute manner moral liberty;</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">That Marie Ouvrard committed her double crime under
the influence of instinctive impulses which did not alter intelligence;</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">That, although these impulses have not, by their
violence, the character of irresistibility, no superior moral feeling has
opposed them;</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">That the perverse desires of the accused were not
thwarted by the feeling of duty, or even by that of the fear of punishment
(fear which manifested only tardily), free will had no reason for intervene.
This young girl being solicited only in one direction, could only follow her
inclination without opposing her with resistance, and that is what she did;</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">It is also possible to invoke in the defense of the
defendant some considerations drawn from her antecedents: heredity, bad
education (of which she can not be made responsible), evolution of the organism
at the time when puberty announces itself as next;</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">That even today the accused seems still devoid of
moral sense and that the feelings which relate to the personal interest seem
the only ones to which it is accessible;</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">That if Marie Ouvrard has new criminal impulses, she
will probably yield to it like the first two times, and for the same reasons.
What has happened in the prison and even in the asylum, does not allow me to
hope that these impulses will not happen again, or even that in the future it
will be able to oppose to its bad instincts a serious moral resistance. and effective.
The fear of punishment will only be able to restrain her a little, if this
salutary fear is developed in time in her mind. Still serace a very weak brake.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">~ Conclusions. ~</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Marie Ouvrard's moral responsibility for the double
murder of Lerat's children may not be entirely null, but it is at least very
weak.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">I am willing to give him some responsibility, because
it is not doubtful to me that she did a bad job, although she did not
appreciate the moral significance of her crime and that The intervention of any
sentiment in her mind did not put her in default to resist her bomicidal
impulses.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Sequestration seems useful to me not as a penal
measure, but as a measure of public safety.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">The public prosecutor, while admitting moral
irresponsibility, however, asked, in the interest of the society as well as
that of the accused, that Marie Ouvrard should be found guilty, but as having
acted indiscriminately, to allow the Court to order the sequestration of this
child in accordance with the conclusions of my report. The defense demanded the
acquittal outright, the madness being admitted by the public prosecutor; the
child would then be placed at the disposal of the administrative authority. The
jury rendered a verdict in accordance with the findings of the Crown. As a
result, Marie Ouvrard was sentenced to confinement in the community of the Good
Shepherd of Le Mans until she became of age.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">### END ###</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***</span></div>
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<span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Rapport sur Dr L’état Mental De <span class="gstxthlt">Augustine-Marie Ouvrard </span>Agée
de 12 ans et demi Inculpée De Double Assassinat Faiblesse D Esprit, Altération
De La Responsabilité Par M. le Dr Mordret, Médecin en chef de l’asile du Mans.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">FULL
TEXT: Je soussigné, médecin en chef de l’asile de la Sarthe, chevalier de la
Légion d’Honneur, commis par ordonnance de M. Charil de Ruillé, conseiller à la
Cour d’Angers, en date du 18 novembre 1875, à l’effet « d’observer la fille <span class="gstxthlt">Augustine-Marie Ouvrard, </span>son état physique et l’influence
de cet état sur sa raison et sa volonté; de déterminer si elle est ou non
soumise à l’influence d’une manie homicide et, dans le cas d’affirmative, si
cette monomanie est irrésistible et lui enlève la responsabilité de ses actions
ou si, au contraire, elle a pu conserver une volonté suffisante pour résister
aux impulsions de sa maladie; » après avoir prêté serment entre les mains de M.
Verlet, juge d’instruction au Mans; après avoir étudié avec soin l’état mental
de l’inculpée et avoir pris connaissance du dossier de la procédure dirigée
contre elle, ai rédigé le rapport suivant: [370]</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">~
Exposition des faits. ~</span></i></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span class="gstxthlt"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Augustine-Marie Ouvrard, </span></span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">âgée de douze ans et demi,
domestique chez les époux Lerat, cultivateurs, demeurant au lieu de la
Pourcellerie, commune de Luché-Pringé (Sarthe), a étouffé Henriette Lerat, âgée
de vingt mois, le 29 août 1875, et <span class="gstxthlt">Marie </span>Lerat,
âgée de quatre ans environ, le 19 septembre suivant, en mettant un mouchoir sur
la bouche de ces deux enfants.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">~
Antécédents de l’inculpée. ~</span></i></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span class="gstxthlt"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Augustine-Marie Ouvrard </span></span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">n’a pas connu sa mère et a été
élevée par une belle-mère qui ne jouit pas d’une bonne réputalion dans la
commune de Luché. — Son père est un ivrogne assez mal famé. — Il y a neuf
enfants dans la famille <span class="gstxthlt">Ouvrard </span>et <span class="gstxthlt">Marie </span>est la sixième. — Tous paraissent avoir été mal
élevés ; — la sœur aîné, âgée de dix-sept ans environ, a quitté le pays et est
déjà, dit-on, fille à soldat. — Je n’ai pu savoir s’il y a eu des aliénés dans
la famille. — L’inculpée, avant que d’être au service des époux Lerat, avait
été déjà mise en condition chez d’autres cultivateurs qui ne l’avaient pas
gardée parce qu’ils étaient peu contents de son service, bien qu’ils n’eussent
rien de très-grave à lui reprocher.—Les époux Lerat, au contraire, ne
paraissaient pas avoir été mécontents d’elle jusqu’au jour de son crime. La
fille <span class="gstxthlt">Ouvrard </span>n’a reçu aucune instruction; elle n’a
été que fort peu de temps à l’école et seulement à l’époque de ses communions;
elle n’y a rien appris; c’est une voisine qui lui a montré son catéchisme.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">~
Etat physique de l’inculpêè. ~</span></i></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span class="gstxthlt"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Augustine-Marie Ouvrard </span></span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">est plutôt petite, elle paraît
bien constituée et d’une bonne santé. Ëile ne présente aucune difformité. Les
follicules sébacés du visage sont assez développés mais sans constituer
cependant une éruption acnéi-forme.[371*] Les seins paraissent plus développés
qu’ils ne le sont d’ordinaire chez les enfants de son âge; elle n’est pas
encore menstruée, mais l’état avancé de son développement physique permet de
supposer que cette fonction ne tardera pas à s’établir. Les habitudes
clandestines auxquelles cette jeune fille avoue se livrer fréquemment font aussi
supposer que chez elle la puberté sera précoce. — Le caractère de <span class="gstxthlt">Marie Ouvrard </span>paraît un peu sombre, son air est sournois,
elle regarde rarement en face. Pendant les premiers jours qu’elle fut à l’asile
elle s’isolait et ne parlait à personne ; mais elle s’est un peu familiarisée
avec les autres malades; maintenant elle prend part à leurs conversations, elle
est plus gaie, elle rit volontiers (surtout si elle croit n’être pas observée)
de ce que disent ou font les malades de son quartier, mais jamais elle ne parle
de cequi lui est arrivé, si ce n’est quand on l’interroge, et elle répond
toujours très-brièvement quand elle le fait. — Dans ses habitudes extérieures
elle est convenable, elle travaille et obéit bien aux sœurs gardiennes. Elle ne
paraît se préoccuper de sa situation qu’autant qu’on fixe son attention sur ce
point.</span></div>
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<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">~
Etat mental de l’inculpée. ~</span></i></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Pour
l’apprécier, j’ai dû interroger souvent la fille <span class="gstxthlt">Ouvrard, </span>la
faire interroger, reproduire les questions sous plusieurs formes dans un ordre
différent, les faire porter sur des sujets variés. Je n’ai jamais constaté dans
ses réponses aucune contradiction, ni même aucune dissidence de quelque
importance; mais il arrivaitsouvent, surtoutdepuisquelquetemps, que l’inculpée
refusait de répondre pu ne le faisait plus que d’une manière fort incomplète.
Cependant j’ai presque toujours obtenu les jours suivants les réponses qui
m’avaient été refusées précédemment, soit en renouvelant les question?, soit en
chargeant une sœur de les lui adresser en dehors de moi. [372]</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Je
crois devoir reproduire ici un résumé de ces nombreux interrogatoires.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Pourquoi
avez-vous fait mourir les enfants Lerat?</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Parce qu’ils
étaient toujours après moi; — ils m’ennuyaient, — ils pleuraient toujours, —
ils <i>tantouillaient </i>dans la soupe qu’on me faisait manger, — je ne les
aimais pas. — L’un avait vingt mois, l’autre quatre ans; c’était moi qui les
gardais.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Comment vous
y êtes-vous prise? etc.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">En leur
mettant un mouchoir sur la bouche (elle fait le geste avec son mouchoir); — c’a
n’a pas duré longtemps.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Avant de
faire mourir Henriette vous-êtes vous assurée que vous étiez seule?</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Je suis allée
dans le champ pour voir si la maîtresse ne venait point et si j’avais le temps.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Depuis quand
aviez-vous l’idée de la faire mourir?</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Depuis trois
jours.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Comment cette
idée vous est-elle venue?</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">C’est en
voyant un jeune homme tuer une perdrix: il l’avait prise au collet; il l’a
prise par le cou.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Pourquoi
n’avez-vous mis votre idée à exécution qu’après trois jours de réflexion?</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Parce que
j’attendais que les maîtres sortent.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Cette idée
a-t-elle mis bien du temps à se développer après que vous avez vu étouffer une
perdrix?</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Cette idée
m’a passé par la tête très-rapidement.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Vous saviez
que ce que vous vou liez faire était très-mal?</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Je ne le
savais pas.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Alors
pourquoi n’avez-vous pas dit aux parents que vous veniez de faire mourir leur
fille?</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Parce que je
craignais d’être querellée.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Avez-vous
regretté ce que vous avez fait? [373]</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Non.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Avez-vous, du
moins, eu du chagrin, de la pitié pour cette petite enfant?</span></div>
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<br /></div>
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<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Non, je n’ai
eu ni chagrin ni pitié. J’ai remis l’enfant dans son lit; — elle n’a pas
pleuré, et a débattu ses jambes; — il a fallu peu de temps pour la faire
mourir. </span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Avez-vous
pleuré? </span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Non, je
n’étais pas fâchée. </span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Avez vous
dormi îa nuit? </span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Non, parce
que les parents pleuraient.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Qu’ont fait
les parents après la mort de l’enfant?</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Ils ont
envoyé chercher le médecin (M. Braiteau). Il a dit qu’il n’avait jamais rien vu
de pareil.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Quand
avez-vous tué <span class="gstxthlt">Marie, </span>et comment? </span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">C’est 21
jours après. Je l’ai mise à rencontre de moi avec un mouchoir; elle a crié,
s’est débattue; le père était absent, la mère couchée, je m’en étais assurée
avant. </span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Quand et
comment vous est venue l’idée de la tuer?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">L’idée m’est
venue après la mort de l’autre. Je l’ai fait mourir parce qu’elle me
déplaisait, qu’elle contait la nouvelle sur moi; elle disait que je battais les
vaches; elle me f... des coups de bâton. [sic]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Qu’ont dit
les parents?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Ils ont
demandé comment l’enfant était morte. J’ai dit que je ne savais pas; qu’elle
s’amusait dans l’étable, qu’elle était tombée, que je lui avais donné une pêche
pour l’amadouer.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A-t-on envoyé
chercher le médecin?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Oui. M.
Braiteau est venu; il a été chercher la justice. J’ai dit que je ne l’avais
point fait mourir.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Avez-vous eu
du chagrin cette seconde fois? Avez-vous dormi la nuit?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Non, je n’ai
pas eu de chagrin; j’ai dormi la nuit.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Recommenceriez-vous,
si vous en trouviez l’occasion? [374]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Non, parce
que l’on m’a mise en prison; autrement, je ne sais pas, je n’aime pas les
petits enfants.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Pourquoi ne
quittiez-vous pas vos maîtres puisque vous n’aimiez pas leurs enfants?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Je ne pouvais
pas<span class="gstxtsub">;</span> il fallait finir mon année.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Cette seconde
fois, vous saviez bien faire mal?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Je ne croyais
pas faire mal ; je voulais mè débarrasser d’elle. (Une autre fois elle répond à
cette même question): Je savais faire mal, mais il n’était plus temps; quand f
y ai per.sé, c’était après la mort.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Pendant
combien de temps avez-vous pensé à tuer <span class="gstxthlt">Marie </span>avant
de le faire?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Huit jours
durant; en ce moment je ne pensais pas faire mal en la tuant. Une autre fois
elle dit: Du moment où j’ai eu tué la première, j’ai songé à tuer la seconde.
Je l’ai regretté après parce qu’on me mettait en prison. Je n’ai pas dormi la
seconde nuit, parce que je craignais d’être punie.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Puisque vous
avez eu l’idée de tuer <span class="gstxthlt">Marie </span>très-peu de temps
après la mort de sa sœur, pourquoi avez-vous attendu 21 jours?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Parce que je
voulais attendre que les parents n’aient plus de chagrin.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Après
avoir reçu ces diverses réponses, j’ai pris connaissance du dossier de
l’inculpée, tant pour le contrôler avec ses déclarations antérieures que pour
m’aider à lui poser de nouvelles questions. — Voici un court résumé de ces
nouveaux interrogatoires.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Est-il vrai
que votre père boit?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Oui, il se
soûle. Il bat sa femme, pas ses enfanta.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Avez-vous
parlé d’une jeune fille qui vous avait donné le conseil de tuer les enfants
Lerat?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Oui, <span class="gstxthlt">Marie </span>Taillebois; elle demeurait du côté de Lude; elle
venait aux champs avec moi. J’avais fait sa rencontre sur la route. [375]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">J’insiste
pour savoir si elle a véritablement reçu le conseil de tuer les enfants sans
pouvoir obtenir de réponse; elle finit par me dire que <span class="gstxthlt">Marie
</span>Taillebois est morte.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Expliquez
donc bien comment vous est venue l’idée de tuer les deux enfants?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">C’est un
voyageur que j’ai vu tuer une perdrix.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Mais il ne
s’est pas servi d’un mouchoir î Pourquoi n’avez-vous pas fait comme lui?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Parce que je
ne voulais pas qu’il y paraisse au cou.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Mais qui vous
a donné l’idée d’employer un mouchoir?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">C’est des
comédiens qui ont dit, quand un enfant criait: Mets-lui donc un mouchoir sur la
bouche, ça va le faire (aire.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Vous ne
pouviez ignorer que vous faisiez mal en tuant ces enfants?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Oui, mais je
voulais m’en débarrasser.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">I).
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Puisque vous
saviez que vous faisiez mal, quelque chose en vous,qu’on appelle la conscience,
vous en a informé avant et vous a fait des reproches après?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Elle ne m’a
rien dit ni avant ni après, elle ne m’a pas reproché mon action.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Pendant les
trois jours durant lesquels vous avez songé à tuer Henriette, il vous est bien
venu à l’esprit la pensée de ne pas le faire?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Non, je n’ai
eu aucune pensée contraire; je cherchais l’occasion de le faire sans être vue,
mais aucune pensée de résister à cette idée ne m’est venue; j’y pensais
toujours, même la nuit.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Savez-vous ce
qu’on fait à ceux qui tuent?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">(Après
beaucoup d’hésitation): On leur coupe la tète.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Comment se
fait-il que cette crainte ne vous ait pas arrêtée?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Je n’y ai pas
pensé.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">On dit que
vous avez de vilaines habitudes? [376]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Oui.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Qui vous les
a données?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">C’est un
gars, Barreau, âgé de dix-huit ans, que je voyais dans les champs.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Mais vous
avez déjà dit que c’était votresœur aînée.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Oui, parce
que je ne voulais pas dire que c’était le gars Barreau.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Vous couchiez
avec la petite <span class="gstxthlt">Marie </span>et vous vous amusiez avec
elle, la nuit?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Oui.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Vous l’aimiez
bien, puisqu’elle servait à vos plaisirs; comment avez-vous pu la tuer?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Je ne
l’aimais pas.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Alors
pourquoi vous serviez-vous d’elle?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">{Refus
de répondre).</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Aviez-vous
peur qu’elle ne vous dénonçât à sa mère?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">R.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Non.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">D.
</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A la prison
de La Flèche il y avait avec vous une femme qui avait un petit enfant;
avez-vous eu envie de le tuer?</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">(Refus
de répondre) .Mais plus tard elle dit aux sœurs gardiennes, puis ensuite à
moi-même que, deux fois, elle fut prise de l’idée de tuer cet enfant, et
qu’elle l’eût probablement fait si elle s’eût été surveillée; qu’elle savait
que c’était mal, mais ne pouvait s’en empêcher.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A
l’asile ces impulsions se sont reproduites; ainsi elle a dit à la sœur (22
décembre) qu’elle voudrait faire du mal aux malades, mais qu’elle ne le peut
pas, parce qu’elle est surveillée et qu’elle a peur d’être punie (1) [<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">NOTE 1: J’ai su que, depuis sa sortie de
l’asile, ces impulsions se renouvelle’at quelquefois daas la communauté où elle
est platée et qu’il faut la surveiller de près.</i>]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">De
quelque manière qu’on pose les questions, l’inculpée y fait toujours des
réponses analogues et souvent identiques. Mais depuis quelque temps elle paraît
plus craintive, elle [377] ne répond plus du tout ou le fait avec beaucoup
d’hésitation. Il faut lui arracher les paroles, ce qui n’avait pas lieu au
commencement. On dirait qu’elle craintde se compromettre, et cependant elle ne
varie pas quand elle répond et ne cherche pas à s’excuser. Comme elle est plus libre
avec les sœurs qu’avec moi, j’ai dû la faire interroger par ces dames plusieurs
fois. Avec elles pas plus qu’avec moi, elle n’a jamais varié d’une manière
appréciable; depuis quelques jours surtout la fille <span class="gstxthlt">Ouvrard
</span>paraît aussi avoir une conscience plus nette de la gravitéde ses actes
et comprendre qu’elle acommis un crime, mais elle n’en éprouve aucun remords et
n’est sensible qu’à la pensée d’avoir encouru une punition. C’est ainsi que, le
jeudi 16 décembre, elle a pleuré après une visite de M. le Président du
tribunal civil. Plusieurs fois aussi je l’ai fait pleurer, mais seulement en
lui parlant du châtiment qu’elle avait encouru. Cet état émotif est du reste de
courte durée et, dès qu’on ne l’entretient plus, l’inculpée retombe dans son
indifférence. Sans avoir la gaité et l’entrain d’un enfant de son âge, elle
n’est pas triste et rit même volontiers.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">~
Examen du dossier de l’incutpêe. ~</span></i></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Il
résulte de cet examen que les réponses qui m’ont été faites par la fille <span class="gstxthlt">Ouvrard </span>sont presque toujours, pour ne pas dire
toujours,conformes à celles deses divers interrogatoires, ainsi qu’aux
dépositions des témoins. Les faits sont relatés de la même façon et dans le
même ordre. Assez souvent même l’inculpée se sert des mômes expressions. A la
prisson comme à l’asile, elle a avoué ses deux assassinats sans chercher à
s’excuser; elle en a rapporté les détails d’exécution avec calme, sans émotion,
sans manifester aucuns regrets, aucuns remords, comme chose simple et
naturelle. La pièce la plus importante de la procédure est pour moi le rapport
médico-légal très bien fait de mon confrère, le D<span class="gstxtsup">r</span><span class="gtxtbody1"> [378] Degaille, rapport dans lequel il admet chez l’inculpée
l’existence d’uae monomanie homicide instinctive dont il parait disposé à
trouver la cause probable dans l’approche de la puberté. « L’évolution de
l’être physique et moral, dit-il, engendre à cette époque des prédispositions
spéciales. » Mon coufrère établit ensuite l’existence des monomanie» impulsives
ou instinctives en invoquant la grande autorité de Marcé; l’existence de ces
monomanies étant incontestée aujourd’hui, je ne crois pas utile de le suivre
dans son argumentation et d’y rien ajouter.Le D</span><span class="gstxtsup">r</span><span class="gtxtbody1"> Degaille continue en disant que cette jeune fille n’a pas de
sens moral, qu’elle paraît privée des sentiments etdes facultés affectives,
puis il conclut en ces termes :« Je crois qu’elle n’a pas lutté contre ses
impulsions avec toute la volonté dont elle était capable, aussi je ne crois pas
devoir lui enlever toute la responsabilité morale de ses actes. » Bien que mon
apréciation ne doive au fond guère différer de la sienne, je n’en suis pas
moins tenu pour remplir la mission qui m’a été confiée d’en établir les motifs.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">~
Discussion. ~</span></i></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">A.</span></i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">— <i>Etat de l’intelligence. </i>—
D’après les documents qui précèdent, comme d’après l’examen que j’ai fait de
l’Inculpée, de sa tenue à l’asile, de ses rapports avec les sœurs gardiennes et
avec les malades, je ne trouve en elle ancun dérangement intellectuel. De plus,
<span class="gstxthlt">Augustine-Marie Ouvrard </span>me paraît avoir une
intelligence moyenne. Je ne crois pas davantage que les facultés
intellectuelles aient jamais subi chez elle aucune altération notable. Les
causes qui semblent avoir déterminé son double crime, les circonstances dans
lesquelles elle l’a commis en seraient au besoin la preuve.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Les
enfants Lerat étaient pour <span class="gstxthlt">Marie Ouvrard </span>une cause
incessante de petites contrariétés; ils pleuraient souvent, ils contaient sur
elle la nouvelle, ils <i>tatouillaient </i>la soupe qu’on lui faisait ensuite
manger, etc. II n’est donc pas irrationnel<span class="gtxtbody1"> [379] qu’elle
ait cherché à échapper à ces ennuis. Comme elle ne pouvait, ainsi qu’elle le
déclare quitter sa place tant que son année n’était pasfinie; comme elle n’eût
du reste pas obtenu, pour le faire, l’autorisation de ses parents, elle n’a pas
trouvé d’autre moyen, pour échapper à ses petites misères, que de se
débarrasser des enfants. Cependant, pour que cette idée prît naissance dans son
esprit et s’y arrêtât, il a fallu deux circonstances fortuites. Il a fallu
qu’elle vît un braconnier étouffer une perdrix et qu’elle se souvînt avoir
entendu dire à un bateleur :« Mets un mouchoir sur la bouche de cet enfant pour
l’empêcher de crier. » L’association des idées me paraît s’être faite, en tout
cela, d’une manière régulière, et, par elle, l’inculpée s’est trouvée à la fois
en possession du moyen qu’elle cherchait et du mode d’exécution.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Il
n’y a pas eu non plus, comme point de départ, une idée délirante. On trouvera
sans doute les motifs qui l’ont fait agir bien futiles j’y reviendrai
toutàl’heureetj’espère démontrer que ce doit être précisément là son excuse.
Mais, pour le moment, je n’ai à constater qu’une chose, c’est que dans sa
conduite tout est logiquement lié et qu’il n’y a rien d’irrationnel.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Dès
que <span class="gstxthlt">Marie Ouvrard </span>eut conçu l’idée de tuer les
enfants Lerat, son parti fut pris, il ne paraît pas y avoir eu chez elle
d’hésitation. Cette idée de meurtre ne la quitta plus, mais elle sut attendre
une circonstance favorable pour exécuter son dessein; elle sut prendre les
précautions nécessaires pour détourner d’elle le soupçon. Elle ht choix d’un
moyen de mort qu’elle supposait ne devoir pas laisser de traces et elle en
convient parfaitement quand elle dit: « Je n’ai pas étranglé les enfants parce
qu’il y aurait paru. » Trois jour» se sont passés sans qu’elle eût trouvé l’occasion
qu’elle attendait; puis, quand elle se fut présentée, elle a commencé par
s’assurer si elle était bien seule, si les parents étaient assez éloignés pour
qu’elle ne pût être surprise. L’enfant mort, elle fut elle-même informer la
mère pour éloigner<span class="gtxtbody1"> [380] d’elle tout soupçon. À ce moment
elle ne devait pas avoir conçu encore l’idée dusecond meurtre. Celle-ci ne
paraît lui être venue qu’un peu plus tard, cela semble aussi résulter de ses
déclarations.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">C’était
Henriette qui la gênait le plus, elle avait même des raisons toutes
particulières pour conserver <span class="gstxthlt">Marie </span>; mais dès
qu’elle eut décidé la mort de celle-ci, elle y procéda avec le même calme, le
même sang-froid, les mêmes précautions que pour Henriette. C’est ainsi qu’elle
sut et put attendre 24 jours, pour que les parents, elle le dit elle-même,
ayant eu le temps de se consoler un peu,n’aient pas la pensée de l’accuser.
Tout était si bien combiné qu’il s’en est peu fallu que ce second crime ne
passât encore inaperçu.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Ces
considérations, sur lesquelles je ne crois pas devoir insister davantage, ne me
permettent pas d’admettre une lésion de l’intelligence chez l’inculpée. Ses
deux crimes ont été prémédités et leur perpétration a été combinée et effectuée
avec le concours actif de facultés intellectuelles normales.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">B. — <i>Etat
du moral. </i>— Si la responsabilité des actes ne peut être admise qu’autant
que l’individu jouit de l’intégrité complète ou presque complète de ses
facultés intellectuelles, cette intégrité ne suffit cependant pas pour affirmer
cette responsabilité. L’intelligence, en effet, n’estqu’une des faces de l’âme;
l’instinct constitue l’autre, et les facultés instinctives, autrement dit
morales, sont tout aussi actives et souvent même plus impérieuses et plus
puissantes que celles de l’intelligence.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Il
faut, avant tout, pour que l’individu soit moralement responsable, que ses
facultés instinctives soient normales; il faut tout au moins qu’il ait des
sentiments moraux dont il puisse déduire la connaissance du bien et du mal, et,
alors même qu’on lui suppose cette connaissance, il faut encore qu’il soit en
possession de son libre arbitre, Il faut, en d’autres termes, qu’il ait pu
choisir entre le bien et le mal et [381] qu’il n’ait pas cédé à quelque
impulsion devenue irrésistible par sa violence, sa soudaineté, ou par tout
autre motif. C’est aux facultés instinctives ou morales que se rapportent les
sentiments du cœur, ses tendances, ses répulsions, ses passions, ses instincts,
en un mot. Lorsque nos tendances nous portent au bien et qu’aucun sentiment
contraire ne les balance, nous l’accomplissons sans effort, sans choix, sans y
penser en quelque sorte. Si elles nous portent au mal nous faisons celui-ci de
même, car tous nos instincts, dérivant plus ou moins alors d’un intérêt
personnel, tous demandent également leur satisfaction. Nos tendances
passionnelles bonnes ou mauvaises ne sont, en effet, le plus souvent que le
désir de faire deux choses qui s’excluent l’une l’autre. Nous accomplissons
nécessairement celle qui nous promet le plus de satisfaction sans nous
préoccuper de sa moralité, à moins qu’un troisième sentiment instinctif
également, mais d’un ordre supérieur, le sentiment du devoir ou sens moral
proprement dit, n’intervienne et ne nous fasse choisir la chose la plus
équitable, bien qu’elle puisse être celle qui nous est le moins agréable. A
plus forte raison nous accomplirons d’instinct l’acte mauvais que nous désirons
faire, alors même que nous le savons mauvais, et nous y emploierons même notre
intelligence, si notre esprit,n’étant partagé par aucun sentiment contraire, le
sentiment du devoir n’intervient pas pour nous arrêter. C’est ce sentiment
pondérateur qui seul peut nous empêcher de mal faire quand nous y sommes
sollicités, c’est lui qui combat nos passions; sans lui il n’y a pas de libre
arbitre, car ce dernier n’est autre chose que le pouvoir que nous avons de
choisir entre deux tendances opposées. Si, par une raison quelconque le
sentiment du devoir fait défaut ou est amoindri, il ne reste qu’une tendance,
notre liberté morale est dès lors enchaînée, et notre responsabilité cesse ou
diminue.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="gstxthlt"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Marie Ouvrard </span></span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">jouit-elle du plein exercice de ses facultés<span class="gtxtbody1"> [382] instinctives et morales? Telle est la question délicate
qu’il s’agit maintenant de résoudre et, pour le faire, je vaism’appliquer sur
les principes que je viens d’exposer.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Parmi
les antécédents de cette jeune fille je trouve d’abord quelques circonstances
qui ont une certaine valeur écologique sur le développement des facultés
morales.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">1° <i><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>- </i>Son père est un homme ivrogne et grossier;
or il est aujourd’hui reconnu que les enfants qui naissent de parents
alcooliques sont non-seulement plus prédisposés que les autres aux diverses
affections mentales, mais encore que les sentiments nobles et généreux peuvent
être très-émoussés chez eux. On ne saurait du reste douter que los
dégénérescences morales se transmettent par voie d’hérédité tout aussi souvent
que les dégénérescences physiques et, bien avant que la scienceeûtformulécette
loi, Montaigne l’avait pressentie, car il fait remarquer que nous pouvons
recevoir l’empreinte non-seulement de la forme corporelle, mais encore des
inclinations et des pensées de nos ascendants. L histoire, de son côté, nou3 a
conservé les noms de familles dont tous les membre» se sont fait remarquer par
les mêmes tendances, les unes par leurs crimes, les autres par leurs vertus,
leur amour des sciences ou des arts, par des aptitudes diverses, en un mot,
mais toujours les mêmes, dans la même famille. On peut jusqu’à un certain point
constater quelque chose d’analogue dans la famille <span class="gstxthlt">Ouvrard.</span>Ses
membres ont des sentiments vils et déshonnètes; aussi l’estime leur manque. Ces
instincts bas sont surtout notoires chez le père, chez une fille prostituée et
qui n’a que dix-sept ans, chez <span class="gstxthlt">Marie, </span>cette enfant
qui déjà a commis deux assassinats S^ns vouloir préciser ici quelle a été
l’influence de l’hérédité, il est au moins permis de présumer qu’elle n’a pas
été nulle.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">2° - <span class="gstxthlt">Marie Ouvrard </span>a été fort mal élevée. Non-seulement le
germe des bons sentiments qui eussent pu exister en elle n’a point été
développé par l’éducation, mais ce germe a<span class="gtxtbody1"> [383] pu être
étouffé par les mauvais exemples qu’elle avait sous les yeux et par des
habitudes précoces de débauche.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">3° -
Le développement physique de cet enfant parait être assez avancé : elle doit
approcher de l’époque de la puberté, et cette circonstance peut aussi être
invoquée comme une cause prédisposante possible de ses mauvaises passions et de
la perversité de ses sentiments.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">L’examen
du dossier de l’inculpée, ses réponses à mes questions ne me permettent pas de
trouver un motif sérieux à son double crime. Ceux qui ont été signalés ne
pouvaient être en effet que de petits griefs. Il faut même remarquer que la
fille <span class="gstxthlt">Ouvrard, </span>quoi qu’elle en dise, ne paraissait
pas avoir d’aversion bien prononcée pour ses victimes; cette aversion est au
moins venue subitement, c’est-à-dire passionnellement, car, de l’aveu des époux
Leraf, elle avait assez de soin de leurs enfants, et, bien qu’elle menaçât
parfois de les frapper, elle ne les maltraitait pas d’ordinaire. De plus, elle
devait avoir pour l’aînée des sentiments assez tendres et dont elle a, du
reste, convenu, puisque cette enfant servait à ses plaisirs. C’est donc en
réalité pour des motifs futiles et tout à fait insuffisants en eux-mêmes que
ces deux assassinats, le second surtout, ont été commis.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">La
première idée du crime est venue en voyant un braconnier étouffer une perdrix;
ceci paraît également acquis. Ce serait alors par imitation que la pensée
d’étouffer Henriette lui serait venue. Il n’est du reste personne qui ne sache
combien est grande l’influence de l’imitation sur le développement de nos actes
instinctifs.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Son
dessein fut à peine conçu qu’il fut définitivement arrêté, et, pendant trois
jours, elle en a combiné froidement l’exécution, sans qu’aucune idée de
compassion en faveur de cette enfant, dont elle avait décidé la mort, s’élevât
dans son esprit; sans que rien lui eût dit, au dedans d’elle, qu’elle va
commettre un crime. C’est à peine si l’on peut inférer, de quelques réponses
très-vagues et du soin qu’elle<span class="gtxtbody1"> [384] prend d’attendre nn
moment favorable, qu’elle sait qu’elle va se livrer à un acte odieux. On peut
même douter que la crainte d’une punition se soit alors présentée à son esprit,
car elle affirme même qu’elle ne lui vint que plus tard. Tout ce qu’où peut
dire, c’est qu’elle savait vaguement faire le mal et que, pour n’être pas
contrariée dans son projet, elle devait attendre une occasion favorable. Toutes
les déclarations de l’inculpée sont formelles à cet égard, et si l’on ne veut
pas croire à leur véracité, il faut admettre chez elle une connaissance
très-complète des diverses formes de la folie instinctive, ce qu’on ne peut
supposer cb(z une enfant de douze ans et sans aucune instruction.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">En
disant qu’elle n’a rien éprouvé en elle-même qui combattît son désir de tuer ;
qu’à partir de l’instant où ce désir fut conçu, il la poursuivit, et qu’elle ne
songea plus qu’aux moyens de le satisfaire; qu’elle n’a eu après le premier
meurtre ni chagrin ni remords ; que l’idée du second lui vint peu de temps
ensuite (bien que, pour les motifs que l’on sait, <span class="gstxthlt">Marie </span>Lerat
dût être à l’abri de toutes violences de sa part); en disant que l’idée de la
tuer la poursuivait sans cesse, qu’elle ne fut jamais combattue par une idée contraire;
qu’elle prépara ce second crime avec le même calme que le premier et qu’après
sa perpétration elle demeura tout aussi insensible; quand elle déclare qu’à la
prison elle fut deux fois tourmentée par le désir d’étouffer un troisième
enfant et qu’elle l’eût sans doute fait si elle eût été libre; quand elle
ajoute que, si, à l’avenir, pareille idée lui venait, elle ne serait retenue
que par la crainte d’aller eu prison; quaud elle déclare à l’asile même que, si
elle le pouvait, elle frapperait les malades et leur ferait du mal...., <span class="gstxthlt">Marie Ouvrard </span>fait preuve d’une insensibilité morale et
d’un cynisme qui soulève la répulsion. Elle dit autant de choses qui sont à sa
charge pour tous ceux qui ne sont pas familiers avec l’étude des aberratious de
l’esprit humain. [385]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Mais
pour le médecin tout cela se rapporte parfaitement à l’une des variétés de la
folie instinctive, à celle dans laquelle le malade tue pour tuer, sans motif
plausible et parfois sans choisir sa victime, sans délire apparent, sans
hallucinations qui l’y poussent, sans passion même ou tout au moins sans
passion très-forte. Il tue, parce que cette idée de tuer lui étant venue, aucun
sentiment moral ne vient la contrarier; un obstacle physique seul le peut
arrêter. Aussi n’est-il pas très-rare que ces impulsifs raisonnables
s’adressent seulement aux êtres faibles qui ne peuvent leur opposer de
résistance, tandis que ceux qui n’ont plus leur raison ne calculent pas
l’obstacle qu’ils pourront rencontrer. On ne saurait mieux comparer l’instinct pervers
qui pousse ces personnes,qu’à celui qui conduit certains enfants à faire
froidement souffrir les animaux. Marié <span class="gstxthlt">Ouvrard </span>avait,
du reste, de ces instincts sauvages, car l’instruction apprend qu’elle prenait
plaisir à faire périr de petits oiseaux en leur plongeant la tête dans l’eau.
Pour elle, étouffer un oiseau ou un enfant c’a été à peu près tout un. Sa
conscience ne s’est pas plus révoltée dans un cas que dans l’autre.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Elle
n’a pas résisté à ses mauvaises impulsions par une raison bian simple, c’est
que, privée ou à peu près privée de sens moral, ainsi que l’a constaté dans son
rapport M. le D<span class="gstxtsup">r</span> Degaille, rien n’a pu informer
cette jeune fille de la grande perversité de ses actes, rien n’a contrarié son
désir, quelque immoral qu’il fût. Elle ne me paraît pas avoir eu de lutte à
soutenir, de choix à faire entre deux tendances opposées, l’une mauvaise lautre
bonne. Partant son libre arbitre n’a pas eu de raison pour intervenir, et sa
résolution, sa volonté n’ont subi d’autres entraves que celles qui sont
provenues de résistances extérieures. En d’autres termes, je crois qu’elle n’a
pas résisté à ses mauvaises impulsions, non parce qu’elles étaient très-vivet
et [386] irrésistibles, mais parce qu’aucune bonne impulsion ne lui a dit de le
faire, n’a servi de contre-poids.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Il me
paraît infiniment probable que si cette enfant, moins abandonnée à elle-même,
eût eu le cœur formé par de bons exemples, une voix se fût élevée dans sa
conscience pour l’arrêter et qu’elle eût écouté cette voix. Loin de là, cette jeune
fille n’éprouve aujourd’hui encore aucun remords et déclare, avec un cynisme
que peut seul expliquer et excuser l’absence de tout sens moral, que, si l’idée
de tuer lui revenait, elle recommencerait probablement, à moins que la crainte
d’aller en prison ne la retînt. Si l’on cherche à lui faire envisager
l’énormité de son crime, elle ne paraît pas être impressionnée, on touche une
fibre qui ne vibre pas. Mais si l’on appelle son attention sur la punition
qu’elle a encourue, alors seulement elle dit éprouver du regret et qu’elle ne
recommencera pas pour ne plus aller en prison. Les motifs d’intérêt personnel
sont bien les seuls qui dirigent cette jeune fille, il ne paraît pas eD exister
chez elle d’un ordre moral plus élevé. Les êtres nés avec des instincts aussi
dégradés ne sont peut-être jamais entièrement responsables de leurs actes
pervers, et ils me semblent l’être d’autant moins que leur éducation morale
ayant été plus négligée, le germe d’aucun sentiment honnête n’a été développé
chez eux. Ils n’en sont pas moins des êtres fort dangereux pour la société qui
ne peut trop se mettre en garde contre le préjudice que peut lui causer le
retour presque toujours imprévu d’impulsions que le sentiment du devoir ne
combat pas, et par suite desquelles ils peuvent être fatalement entraînés à des
actes criminels.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">~
Résumé. ~</span></i></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Je
crois avoir successivement établi: Que l’intelligence de <span class="gstxthlt">Marie
Ouvrard, </span>sans être très-développée, n’a jamais présenté de troubles
appréciables; [387]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Que
ses facultés intellectuelles ont même apporté leur concours à la perpétration
d’un double crime qui a été commis avec une préméditation que ne nie pas
l’inculpée;</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Que
la préméditation, ni l’intégrité des facultés intellectuelles n’impliquent pas
d’une manière absolue la liberté morale;</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Que <span class="gstxthlt">Marie Ouvrard </span>a commis son double crime sous l’influence
d’impulsions instinctives qui n’ont point altéré l’intelligence;</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Que,
bien que ces impulsions n’aient pas eu par leur violence le caractère de
l’irrésistibilité, aucun sentiment moral supérieur ne leur a fait opposition;</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Que
les désirs pervers de l’inculpée n’étaient contrariés ni par le sentiment du
devoir, ni même par celui de la crainte du châtiment (crainte qui ne s’est
manifestée que tardivement), le libre arbitre n’avait point de raison pour
intervenir. Cette jeune fille n’étant sollicitée que dans un sens, ne pouvait
que suivre son penchant sans lui opposer de résistance, et c’est ce qu’elle a
fait;</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Qu’on
peut aussi invoquer à la décharge de l’inculpée quelques considérations tirées
de ses antécédents : hérédité, mauvaise éducation (dont elle ne peut être
rendue responsable), évolution de l’organisme à l’époque où la puberté
s’annonce comme prochaine;</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Qu’aujourd’hui
même l’inculpée semble encore dénuée de sens moral et que les sentiments qui se
rapportent à l’intérêt personnel semblent les seuls auxquels elle soit
accessible;</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Que
si <span class="gstxthlt">Marie Ouvrard </span>a de nouvelles impulsions
criminelles, elle y cédera probablement comme les deux premières fois, et pour
les mêmes motifs. Ce qui s’est passé à la prison et même à l’asile, ne me
permet pas d’espérer que ces impulsions ne se reproduiront plus, ni même
qu’elle puisse à l’avenir opposer à ses mauvais instincts une résistance morale
sérieuse et efficace. La crainte d’un<span class="gtxtbody1"> [388] châtiment
pourra seule la retenir un peu, si cette crainte salutaire se développe à temps
dans son esprit. Encore serace un bien faible frein.</span></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">~
Conclusions. ~</span></i></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">La
responsabilité morale de <span class="gstxthlt">Marie Ouvrard </span>dans le
double meurtre des enfants Lerat n’est peut-être pas tout à fait nulle, mais
elle est au moins très-faible.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Je
suis disposé à lui laisser une part de responsabilité, par ce qu’il n’est pas
douteux pour moi qu’elle a su mal faire, bien qu’elle n’ait pas apprécié la
portée morale de son crime et que l’intervention d’aucun sentiment bonnet e
dans son esprit ne l’ait mise en demeure de résister à ses impulsions
bomicides.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">La
séquestration me paraît utile non comme mesure pénale, mais comme mesure de
sûreté publique.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Le
ministère public tout en admettant l’irresponsabilité morale, a cependant
demandé, tant dans l’intérêt de la société que dans celui de l’inculpée, que <span class="gstxthlt">Marie Ouvrard </span>fût déclarée coupable, mais comme ayant agi
sans discernement, pour permettre à la Cour d’ordonner la séquestration de
cette enfant conformément aux conclusions de mon rapport. La défense a demandé
l’acquittement pur et simple, la folie étant admise par le ministère public;
l’enfant serait ensuite mise à la disposition de l’autorité administrative. Le
jury a rendu un verdict conforme aux conclusions du ministère public. En
conséquence, <span class="gstxthlt">Marie Ouvrard </span>a été condamnée à la
séquestration dans la communauté du Bon-Pasteur du Mans jusqu’à sa majorité.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">###
FINIS ###</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">***</span></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgUlF6e9FGBuwu0LTN4dpT4Os4K_T0ZaMMD9XHEseiDUkvx3P_8A1BxHhr8zJkdcY7kioN1YKZFvOnizwHO_CTZkeBZsSl_7DrIru50R4iFpBCCIKxR0ZrGWp1Wg2Y5xE1JayFHVe_BNfA/s1600/ouvrard-annales-cover.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="699" data-original-width="457" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgUlF6e9FGBuwu0LTN4dpT4Os4K_T0ZaMMD9XHEseiDUkvx3P_8A1BxHhr8zJkdcY7kioN1YKZFvOnizwHO_CTZkeBZsSl_7DrIru50R4iFpBCCIKxR0ZrGWp1Wg2Y5xE1JayFHVe_BNfA/s1600/ouvrard-annales-cover.bmp" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">*** </span></div>
St. Estephehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11524785594106747591noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8424694891628174967.post-28226440261191468302017-12-24T15:25:00.004-08:002020-09-15T12:30:24.515-07:00Credonia Mwerinde of Uganda, “The Programmer”: The World’s Worst Female Serial Killer?<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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<div class="MsoNormal">
Credonia Mwerinde of Uganda, “The Programmer”: The World’s
Worst Female Serial Killer?</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
By Robert St. Estephe (2,647 words)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The raging inferno that snuffed out the lives of hundreds of
people locked into a church building that took place in Kunungu, in south-west
Uganda, on March 17, 2000, was first thought to be a mass suicide – of the type
seen some two decades earlier in the Jim Jones cult that took the lives of more
than 900 cult followers in 1978, in Guyana –<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>but soon it was learned that it was but the final in a series of mass murders.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
By any reckoning the Ugandan cult leader Credonia Mwerinde
is one of the most heinous serial killers who ever lived and killed. Sister
Credonia stands apart from the rest of known habitual murderers for having for
having been both a one-at-a-time serial killer as well as a serial mass-murderer.
She is suspected of having committed four individual murders – of four family
members and one stranger – before organizing the slaughter of 1,182 followers
of her cult, the Movement for the Restoration of the Ten Commandments of God,
located in the town of <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Kunungu</b>, a
trading center at the south-western tip of the nation, close to the border with
Rwanda.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjohuRPKhhP4CN5tRCekfVy1UxHk2ZoM3Xz1rczJ4JHogc_GZFFJv2T6SeDVGcQSFbMzt5Z62m0qXEIF1CFIDZM45lT25sqEloM5DLDCZA0MIlcMzPKz0X-Pxg8QEo-WuEjqD0z-36nbh0/s1600/mwerinde-welcome-s.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="513" data-original-width="410" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjohuRPKhhP4CN5tRCekfVy1UxHk2ZoM3Xz1rczJ4JHogc_GZFFJv2T6SeDVGcQSFbMzt5Z62m0qXEIF1CFIDZM45lT25sqEloM5DLDCZA0MIlcMzPKz0X-Pxg8QEo-WuEjqD0z-36nbh0/s1600/mwerinde-welcome-s.bmp" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Credonia was beautiful and had the ability to exert her will
on others. One would not call her charismatic, however; her power would be
better characterized as domineering.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
To those who know her well, her religiosity is but a
posture. According to Eric Mazima, Credonia’s sixth husband. “The only thing
that made Credonia really happy was making money.” The couple owned a bar
called the Kunungu Independent in the town of Kunungu selling <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">lubisi</i> (banana beer) and a local hard
liquor. It was there that a customer is suspected to have been murdered. She
seduced him and while he slept Credonia murdered him and took his money. The
next day Credonia was observed by customers entering the bar in the process of
scrubbing blood from the floor the very same day the victim disappeared. It was
only after the business went bankrupt that Credonia, who customarily visited
church but once a year, found religion.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Father Paul Ikazire, a Catholic priest who joined the cult
that bartender Credonia would go on to lead as its “Programmer,” yet left after
the Church declared the sect heretical echoed Mazima’s view: “I perceived her
as a trickster, obsessed with the desire to grab other people’s property, but
she never sold hers.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The string of grisly horrors that came to light only after
on March 17, 2000 the “Ark” of the sect had been torched, fueled by gasoline,
incinerating the 738 inhabitants who had been locked in, windows nailed shut
into the death trap, has led to intense scrutiny of the beliefs and customs of
the Millenialist doomsday cult that led to the tragedy. It also instigated
searches of the grounds associated with the sect and its leaders. Within six
days the first of several mass graves in which bodies of strangled, mutilated
and poisoned followers were discovered. Four different sites produced remains
of victims counting 153, 155, 81 and 55.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The scale of these crimes is enormous; their discovery
shocked the world. Yet the woman who was the perverse sect’s decision maker was
not, in her position as “Programmer,” exhibiting any behaviors that were new to
her. At the time of her disappearance on the day of the conflagration (it is
suspected she fled across the border, stolen money in hand) Credonia was about
48 year old. Yet decades earlier her penchant for arson made itself known when
she sought revenge on a man who had spurned her love by setting fire to his
household belongings. Her parents had her committed for psychiatric treatment.
When recruiting members for the Movement she punished a relative for refusing
to join by gathering her followers and visiting the man’s banana plantation,
destroying it by setting it afire. Credonia’s violent crimes – the arson, the bar
murder, the suspected poison murders of her kin – did not become public
knowledge however until after her name became known to the world on that day of
horror in March of 2000.<br />
<br />
<div style="text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh9ROO9mu6I36w6iA1F0uMO2hDt_y6c-6LKYFeLkFNH0oWz_8GV_zjmTrZlUCped9_IYcJzRi3UIhh6xcP3mhr22QsTLhj6xV5BT1X8L3Bk49jQOz5ZrYl9fqqEJpNGgnQ8wQhIJD8PS74/s1600/mwerinde-leaders.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="440" data-original-width="502" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh9ROO9mu6I36w6iA1F0uMO2hDt_y6c-6LKYFeLkFNH0oWz_8GV_zjmTrZlUCped9_IYcJzRi3UIhh6xcP3mhr22QsTLhj6xV5BT1X8L3Bk49jQOz5ZrYl9fqqEJpNGgnQ8wQhIJD8PS74/s1600/mwerinde-leaders.bmp" /></a> </div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Credonia, in her later role as a prophetess, claimed to be a
reformed prostitute, yet locals say though she had been quite promiscuous she
is not known to have ever charged money for her sexual favors. Yet she could
combine her greed, her sexual appetite and her predilection for cold-blooded
violence into an opportunistic recipe to get all that she wanted. As barmaid
she had seduced and afterwards murdered a passing motorist who had visited the
banana beer bar she operated with her husband and stole the cash he had been
carrying. She was observed by locals scrubbing the blood from the establishment's
floor. Credonia was a heartless predator who displayed sociopathic tendencies
long before she found a way to lure and exploit victims by the wholesale.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Police, after looking into the Programmer’s past following
the March 17 holocaust, learned that three of her older brothers, heirs to the
property which would later become the site of the sect’s compound, had died in
succession under suspicious circumstances. It is thought Credonia poisoned them
all in other to, once all who stood in the way of her ability to gain the
inheritance, gain the family property to gain a home for her growing cult.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Credonia Mwerinde was a flamboyant and exceptionally
commanding charlatan. Yet it would be presumptive to argue that Credonia did
not partake in some aspects of the superstitious imagination she so successfully
promoted to others. In the years before the Movement she was to inspire had
come into existence she was a leading member of a Catholic offshoot sect
centered on devotion to the Holy Virgin Mary before she found the opportunity
to set the stage for a large scale religious movement. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<div style="text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiqcg12EkoOS4ARtPITwPy_IgqrY0K2-XwoZmJvGkUKqE8oVCYHZN9WRsExHWdixUkJkB8MjkezZJ5VCBp7v0_r0eLtejUxmtDq5r0fDw-SaOpwu-1m5k86PjbYbQrLr7CiDex0TPE8nRM/s1600/mwerinde-rock.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="635" data-original-width="447" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiqcg12EkoOS4ARtPITwPy_IgqrY0K2-XwoZmJvGkUKqE8oVCYHZN9WRsExHWdixUkJkB8MjkezZJ5VCBp7v0_r0eLtejUxmtDq5r0fDw-SaOpwu-1m5k86PjbYbQrLr7CiDex0TPE8nRM/s1600/mwerinde-rock.bmp" /></a></div>
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Her great opportunity came when she and two other leaders of
the Mary sect – a sister, Angela Mugisha and Ursula Komuhangi – visited the
Catholic worship given by Joseph Kibwetere,
“a Roman Catholic known among many Ugandans for his piety, prayer and good
works,” in Rwashamaire and after the service, Credonia told of her vision at
the celebrated Nyabugoto rock which on which the Virgin Mary Stone (“Eibaare
Rya Bikira Maria”)<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>in which the Virgin
appeared to her and gave her commanded that the three women to announce to
Kibwetere that he had been anointed to take them in and assist them in
spreading the word of God. So goes one account of that fateful meeting. Another
has Kibwetere meeting Credonia in Nyamitamga where he and his wife “had gone to
testify about her visions of the Virgin Mary.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Joseph Kibwetere did indeed take the women in and the
Movement for the Restoration of the Ten Commandments of God was born and was cultivated
on the pious and generous man’s estate at Rwashamaire. Devotees of the sect
were to countermand the immorality that had overtaken the people by teaching
new doctrines that would bring about conformity with the Ten Commandments given
to Moses. For inhabitants of the failed state of Uganda, of the region most
affected by the recent civil war, still affected by the reign of terror and
economic ravishment of the mad dictator Idi Amin. The Movement promised, as its literature tells, to be a new
“Noah’s Ark, a ship of righteousness in a sea of depravity.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The well-respected Kibwetere, former politician and
philanthropist was treated as leader yet he was little more than a token the
male figurehead, Credonia was the actual leader and everybody knew it. After
all, Sister Credonia had a direct line to the Virgin Mary, receiving
instructions and predictions directly from Heaven through a mystical telephone
system that communicated through plates and bowls and other household objects.
She called the messages she got “programs from the Virgin Mary.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The Movement soon attracted a bona fide Catholic theologian
with a masters from an American university. He was to author a an impressive
looking tract outlining the sect’s doctrine as revealed to the prophetess. The
booklet which went through three editions from 1991 to 1996. Its End Times
prophecy foretold of “rivers running red” and of sound food turning deadly
poisonous. Only the chosen would be saved for a new life.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Yet Credonia sowed discord in the Kibwetere household,
turning the mild husband against his wife and flying into rages, often beating
her benefactor’s children. Theresa Kibwetere, Joseph’s wife says that “She was
always cruel. She was not happy at all. She never smiled, even.” She was
distracted and would be disengaged in interactions with others. The excuse was
given that her absent-mindedness resulted from her role as conduit for messages
from the Holy Mother.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Sister Credonia imposed strict rules forbidding intercourse
between spouses, limiting meals to one a day and imposing a restrictive dress
code. They slept on the floor, mattresses and beds were not permitted. Even
speech was forbidden to the believers, including Joseph Kibwetere himself; they
were required to communicate with hand signals or in writing only. She ordered
that children be removed from public school and be put under cult control.
Credonia coaxed Kibwetere to sell off his assets to pay for the expenses of a
growing congregation which came to numbered nearly two hundred souls. Newcomers
were forced to turn their belongings over to the cult. Every moment of time was
regimented. Meals were meagre. Three days – Monday, Wednesday and Friday –
were days of fasting. Medicine and all forms of medical attention were
banished. A number of followers died from malnutrition.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The Programmer’s controlling behavior reached great
extremes. Once, according to one of Joseph’s daughters, Edith, Sister Credonia
“claimed the Virgin Mary had told her all children under five should be killed,
and a sacrifice was needed immediately.” Yet the command, it would seem, was
afterwards reversed, since that massacre of the innocents never did take place.
Or perhaps it was just a tale tailored to frighten a small child.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
But her cruelty to children was, if not fatal, atrocious in
degree. One of the Kibwetere boys, later reported that Credonia made sixty children
make their home in a small 15 by 40 foot backyard shed, with windows nailed
shut and only a dirt floor to sleep on. They frequently contracted scabies and
were indoctrinated by the Programmer in the code of abstinence. “When I offered
them sweets, they refused, making a sign that I was Satan,” recalled the
Juvenal Mugambwe, son of Kibwetere.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Joseph’s wife, Theresa, at first loyal to the three female
who brought their vision of the Virgin to her husband, along with other family
members began to resist. “We fought to get them out of our house, but these
women, Mwerinde and Ursula, claimed they had had a vision that we would poison
their food and that we should be beaten. My husband, who had never beaten any
of us, began hitting the children. He tried to hit me with a club.” And
Credonia herself became increasingly violent. Sometimes the riotous atmosphere
resulted in a call to the local police.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
By 1992, the Rwashamaire village elders, unimpressed with
having a prophetess on intimate terms with the Mother of God in their midst,
had become fed up with the troublemakers and demanded that former pillar of the
community Joseph Kibwetere move from their area along with the sect he headed.
The elders got their way and the Movement was relocated to the Kanungu District<span face="sans-serif">, on </span>an estate Credonia Mwerinde’s father
owned.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Credonia’s prophecies of the End Times became problematic.
Believers were told that on a given date the world of sin would come to an end
and that the anointed would stay in the Holy World while all others would die.
At first, it was prophesied that the world was going to end in 1992, but it
didn’t. Excuses were made, many followers left. The same was true for the year
1995. Reactions to the botched prediction were stronger this time around. Some
demanded their money be returned. Paul Ikazire, once a Catholic priest but
defrocked after joining the cult, left the fold along with 72 followers. It is
said that when in 1995 that<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>the
end-of-the-world prophecy again failed to occur in 1995 the Movement’s leaders
“circulated a note explaining that Christ had deferred the date to Dec. 31,
1999.” That date too, was to prove to be a disappointment for all who were ready
to enter the post-apocalyptic world.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Yet the cult kept on, with followers in numbers fluctuating
from a thousand to several thousand. A third edition of the handbook came out
in 1996. The Movement was registered as an official NGO with the Ugandan
government on December 17, 1997. But this official status brought uncharacteristic
scrutiny. In 1998 the government caused one of the Movement’s schools to be
shut down for unsanitary conditions and other offenses. It was later allowed to
reopen.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
It is presumed that the reason that toward the close of 1999
the Movement’s members sold off their remaining possessions – cattle, real
estate, even spare clothing – was in preparation for the predicted for an end
of the world on December 31, 1999. The group slaughtered cattle and enjoyed a
week-long feast preceding the big day – which, once again, turned out to be a
false alarm. A new end-of-the-world date was duly announced, exactly one year
later. But there was a new twist to the prophecy this time. Before the End, the
chosen people, the Movement’s members, were to be raptured well in advance of
the final day. They were to be raptured on March 17, 2000, when the Virgin
would visit her faithful and take them with her up to Heaven.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The Movement operated at several locations. The code of
silence, the strict submission to authority had not only separated the people
from the outside world by from other compartments of the cult itself as well.
Thus the long series of murders of cult followers at Buhunga, Rugazi, Rushojwa,
Buziga, taking 344 lives, that preceded the March 17 burning of the Ark, were
successfully conducted without attracting attention. Investigators believe that
members’ discontent with the failed prophecy prompted apostasy and demands for
return of possessions that had been turned over to the prophetically unreliable
cult, and that expressing their discontent became, under the rule of the
cold-blooded Programmer Sister Credonia, their death sentence.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Nobody knows the facts surrounding the mass murders that
began sometime in February, 2000. Some of the victims died from fast-acting
poison, other had been bludgeoned, their skulls crushed. Some had been doused
with sulphuric acid, speeding decomposition. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Just who executed the murders preceding the Ark inferno of
March 17, and who performed the work of digging the graves and stacking the
bodies is unknown, but all who have an intimate knowledge of the Movement agree
that the killings were executed under the command of Sister Credonia.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Those who were not killed, the still faithful, prepared for
the prophesied visitation and transport. On March 16 they celebrated, with 70
crates of Coca-Cola and a beef barbecue. That evening visited the police
station in Kanungu and gave them the deed to the cult’s land. His behavior was
odd. He spoke incoherently, employing the cult’s customary language sign
language yet managed to get the message across that “something was about to
happen.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
At 7:30 AM on March 17 a cult member was spotted near the
Ark carrying a hammer and nails. At 10:15 AM a farmer working his field near
the property that contained the Ark, heard a”whoosh” of raging fire; he saw
smoke and flames rising from the roof and screams for help.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
All bodies were burnt to a crisp, the intense heat even
caused some of the skulls to explode. So it is no surprise that it was
impossible to determine whether either Joseph Kibwetere or Sister Credonia were
among the dead. Some witnesses claim they saw Credonia after the fire yet
doubts persist.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
</div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4gkpwUxcRvfHwNJRdQ38KBzwnC7nJJ1Gx_t7ySlsL6hrMlBjH4HV936n18ks05eshA9dOzYPyoIxyo_tH-ha_naYIIUoVenK48wXe2_DX3oNI7Yjct1fpWiCkGkP7DdrRaV7ctfgY1VY/s1600/mwerinde-chapel-aftermath.bmp" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="433" data-original-width="542" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4gkpwUxcRvfHwNJRdQ38KBzwnC7nJJ1Gx_t7ySlsL6hrMlBjH4HV936n18ks05eshA9dOzYPyoIxyo_tH-ha_naYIIUoVenK48wXe2_DX3oNI7Yjct1fpWiCkGkP7DdrRaV7ctfgY1VY/s1600/mwerinde-chapel-aftermath.bmp" /></a></div>
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><br /></b>
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<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u>At least 1,186 by
Credonia Mwerinde murders known (so far):</u></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<u>Pre-cult murders:</u></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
3 older brothers – murdered at different times</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Motorist murdered in Credonia’s bar</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<u>Pre April 17, 2000 cult murders, by locations of mass
graves:</u></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Buhunga – 153 murdered</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Rugazi – 155 murdered</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Rushojwa – 81 murdered</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Buziga near Kampala – 55 murdered</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
April 17, 2000 Kanungu massacre – 738 murdered</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 12pt;">
Excellent scholarly source:
[Jean-François Mayer, “’There Will Follow a New Generation and a New Earth’:
From Apolyptic Hopes to Destruction in the Movement for the Restoration of the
Ten Commandments of<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>God,” <span class="addmd">Part II, essay 9; in James R. Lewis, ed., </span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Violence and New Religious Movements, 2011,
Oxford UP]<br />
<br />
***<br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;">~ CHRONOLOGY ~</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1952 – birth of Credonia Mwerinde. Paulo Kashaku, father,
also a visionary.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">1980 ca. – Vision of Mary
by </span>Blandina Buzigye at Nyabugoto Rock<span style="font-family: inherit;"> </span>(“Eibaare
Rya Bikira Maria,” the stone which looks like an image of the Virgin Mary)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: inherit;">1984 – Mr. Kibweteere
first announced the Virgin Mary had appeared before him in 1984.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Aug. 24, 1988 – Credonia Mwerinde also had a similar vision
in a cavern near Kibweteere’s house in Rwashamaire, Uganda.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1989 – “Despite her craving for money, Credonia went
bankrupt with her bar in 1989. At that time, she also broke off with Eric
Mazima. Soon after, Credonia converted to Catholicism, and claimed only a few
weeks after, that she had had a vision of the Virgin Mary in a cave in the
Nyakishenyi mountains.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1989 – CM and two other members of a Marianist sect visit
Joseph Kibwetere at Rwashamaire and following a church service, tell of CM’s
vision. “Meeting Joseph Kibwetere for the first time, the three women told him
that he had been anointed to help them spread the word of God, that the Virgin
Mary had led them to him, a Roman Catholic known among many Ugandans for his
piety, prayer and good works.” “The three women – Credonia Mwerinde, Ursula
Komuhangi and Angela Mugisha – were already leaders of a Christian cult devoted
to the Virgin Mary, who, they said, had instructed him to take them in.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1989 – formation of Movement at Rwashamaire. The message was
preached in Catholic churches.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1989 – soon-to-be excommunicated Rev. Dominic Kataribabo,
joined.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1990 - cult is registered as a religious movement with the
authorities in 1990; 200 followers, mostly women and children, were already
living at the Joseph Kibwetere property.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1991 – First edition of “A <span class="highlightselected">Timely</span>
Message from Heaven. The End of the Present Time”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1992 – “After the Movement was evicted from Rwashamaire, it
moved to an estate Credonia Mwerinde’s father owned in Kanungu District<span style="font-family: Arial;">.”</span> “In 1992 the cult and its leader packed up
and left for Kanungu.” “After the police in 1992 had, once again, been called
in to settle yet another family feud, the elders of the village told Kibwetere
that he ought to move and take the cult with him.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1992 – end of the world prophesied for 1992.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1993 – “In 1993, the cult could finally build its own
headquarter, along with a church.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1994 – Paul Ikazire, defrocked Catholic priest, leaves the
cult along with 72 followers.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1995 – end of the world prophesied for 1995. “When the
apocalypse again missed its schedule, the cult circulated a note explaining
that Christ had deferred the date to Dec. 31, 1999 this year.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1996 – “When Credonia Mwerinde’s father died in 1996, he was
buried next to the mother, and Mwerinde had the now sadly known church built
near the family grave site.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1996 – publication of 3rd edition of <i><span lang="EN-GB" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;">Timely Message from Heaven: The End of the
Present Times</span></i><span lang="EN-GB" style="mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;">. 3<sup>rd</sup>
ed. Karuhinda, Rukungiri and Rubiziri, Bushenyi (Uganda,) 1996.</span>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Dec. 17, 1997 – Movement registered as NGO with Ugandan
government.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
1998 – “Movement shut down for unsanitary conditions, use of
child labor, and possibly kidnapping children, but the sect was allowed to
reopen by the government.” “1998 when government closed down one of its schools
for unhygienic conditions”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Dec. 23, 1998 – Movement incorporation authorized by Ugandan
government.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Dec. 31, 1999 – Date of the end of the world prophesied.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Feb. (circa) 2000 – mass murders begin. “The poison was
given to them at the evening meal. “It was a fast acting poison.” said Barundi,
the pathologist.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Mar. 15, 2000 – Dominic Kataribabo purchases 13 gallons of
sulphuric acid.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
March 16, 2000 – “The day before the fire, a parcel from
Kanungu arrived at the home of Mr. Kibwetere’s family. It contained books and
documents from the cult, its certificate of registration, a copy of the 10
commandments of the cult and other items.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Mar. 16, 2000 – cult members were treated to an
unprecedented celebration: 70 crates of Coca-Cola were ordered and a bull
slaughtered.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
March 17, 2000 – Arson at Kanungu “Ark” of the Movement,
killing 738. “It is thought that cult members believed they were finally
entering Noah’s Ark to survive the three days of the apocalypse and that the
boards were to protect them and keep out the unredeemed.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Mar. 24, 2000 – Buhunga compound exhumations, 153 corpses.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Mar. 27, 2000 – Rugazi; bodies in field behind Dominic
Kataribabo’s house.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Mar. 28, 2000 – Dominic Kataribabo’s field exhumations, 74
bodies exhumed.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Mar. 29, 2000 – D. Kataribabo’s house exhumations, 81
corpses.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Mar. 30, 2000 – Rushowa exhumations, 80 corpses.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Apr. 6, 2000 – police issued arrest warrants for Kataribabo,
Joseph Kibwetere, Credonia Mwerinde, and three other cult leaders.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div><div class="MsoNormal">[10,769-9/15/20]</div><div class="MsoNormal">***<br /></div>
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">
</b></div>
St. Estephehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11524785594106747591noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8424694891628174967.post-2470767834164897282017-03-05T09:12:00.003-08:002017-03-05T14:34:15.320-08:00Breaking the Silence of the Lambs: Female Serial Killers and Collective Amnesia<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiuLnY6oY535VUiul-26lsgmD_g0LAsMF4xfpYhJGi9R0F79aKPGO_Lk-YIKMC4Ra8MVdGtHJozg6ra1ENAWCIAClhmql7-nkCFwl4rfFMtsC9BcB0v6MVvWHh00mTUgxjBxeyIzeX2OjA/s1600/breaking-the-silence-header.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiuLnY6oY535VUiul-26lsgmD_g0LAsMF4xfpYhJGi9R0F79aKPGO_Lk-YIKMC4Ra8MVdGtHJozg6ra1ENAWCIAClhmql7-nkCFwl4rfFMtsC9BcB0v6MVvWHh00mTUgxjBxeyIzeX2OjA/s1600/breaking-the-silence-header.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Title: Breaking the
Silence of the Lambs: Female Serial Killers and Collective Amnesia</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Author: Richard
Stephens</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Written for <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">A Voice for Men</i></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Date: March 5, 2017
(1210m); (first draft: Sep. 19, 2015)</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Word count: 3,979</b></div>
<br />
***<br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
This article focuses on female serial killers, yet its real
subject is the fear of thinking honestly about violence by women.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u>1. Monster Love</u></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Scott Bonn is an American PhD criminologist who in 2014
published a book titled <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Why We Love
Serial Killers: The Curious Appeal of the World’s Most Savage Killers</i>. Bonn
is a frequent expert commentator on network and cable television and is,
according to Emmy-winning TV host and best-selling author, <b><span style="font-weight: normal; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Rita Cosby,</span></b><i><span style="font-style: normal; mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">
“considered one of the world's top experts on criminal behavior.”</span></i><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>His book’s subject is the public’s perennial
fascination with this particular type of criminal.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
This is how Dr. Bonn announces his topic:</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in;">
“In many ways, serial killers are
for adults what monster movies are for children — that is, scary fun!”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
He follows this observation by noting that this it is not
simple clean fun, but rather comes at a certain cost, a feeling of guilt:</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in;">
“Research … reveals that many
people who are fascinated with serial killers refer to it as a guilty
pleasure,” we learn. [1]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Fair enough.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The fact is, however, that Bonn’s book discusses, almost
exclusively, the phenomenon of public fascination with <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">male</i> serial killers. When he does devotes his attention – just a
sliver – to the females, though, he gets it all wrong. Reading about and
watching movies about male serial killers is “scary fun,” for lots of people.
But there is no “love” for the female of the species – no subculture of
devotees and collectors devoted to them as there clearly is with the males.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The male serial killer is the <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">perfect monster</i>, society’s archetype of evil. Yet the female of the
type is the sort of monster society would rather pretend does not exist
(Elizabeth Bathory, “The Blood Countess” and Aileen Wuornos being the two
exceptions). [2] Stories of real-life female serial killers simply do not<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>provide “scary fun” Bonn describes.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The female psychopath is a type of criminal that is, I shall
argue, just <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">too</i> scary to wrap our
minds around in today’s “politically correct” culture. We have in the West been
conditioned by decades of ideological indoctrination that has caused us to
avoid so much as thinking clear thoughts about feminine monstrosity, let alone
talking freely to one another about this nearly taboo subject. We are in
denial. [2A]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjEPiUsBowmMHytCPm61XKmYxDu0LLIpaTdUKUpYYqMOazE05odDhuCUoVc-8oXuP38a3vsUraJO3vVYf7p39azxFaMotveeLIPNvNX5MaeED4bzkiSq1IWH44CVKP0LMUusUbrgz1EpCQ/s1600/breaking-silence-bonn-geisen.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjEPiUsBowmMHytCPm61XKmYxDu0LLIpaTdUKUpYYqMOazE05odDhuCUoVc-8oXuP38a3vsUraJO3vVYf7p39azxFaMotveeLIPNvNX5MaeED4bzkiSq1IWH44CVKP0LMUusUbrgz1EpCQ/s1600/breaking-silence-bonn-geisen.PNG" /></a></div>
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u>2. Guns and
Arsenic</u></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
In <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Why We Love Serial
Killers</i>, Bonn trots out big impressive-sounding ideas such as “societal
notions” and “paternalism” when describing the one and only FSK that a large
number of Americans have heard of, Aileen Wuornos:</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in;">
“Until Wuornos, the mass media
almost always depicted a serial perpetrator as a deranged man due to the
erroneous and paternalistic societal notion that women could not commit such
crimes. Unlike the obscure and rarely discussed Black Widow killers throughout
history, Wuornos became a modern-day celebrity monster and popular culture icon
because she defied stereotypes and did not kill demurely as a woman ‘should.’”
[3]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
We learn from another source that “Bonn believes that is a
key reason for her fame” is simply that she “murdered with a gun.” [4]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Bonn is bogged down in stereotypes. He is parroting
present-day ideologically orthodox notions that are not based in historical
fact. The “societal notion that women could not commit such crimes” is a
historically recent invention. The notion is a product of false claims of
academic propagandists and is reinforced by intrinsic biology-based male
chivalry.<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"> </b>The truth is that before
the 1960s the idea that female serial killers were relatively common was in
common knowledge. And while Black Widows make up a large share of the nearly
thousand known female serial killer cases, there have been a great many not in
that category.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Take a look at the brief time-slot of 1871 to 1873 and you
will see eight cases of female serial killers in the US. [5] The public was at
that time well aware of that there were plenty of “female fiends” dotting the
landscape (along with the male ones).</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Take a look at the crop of female serial killers from the
year 1925. You will find eight US cases in this year alone. Yet Professor Bonn
and the other criminologists who specialize in the study of serial killers are
not even aware that most of these historical cases even exist.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The widely published 1925 newspaper illustration just below
shows just how aware of female serial killers the public actually was before
the current era of forgetting, the era of political correctness taboos.</div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi8j5wvpcu59rh4qkJ1QN96i7EXjoT-aR15ZtkxvYaXIuMK4sM9G-TXfd90t7L8tgoUROj3m0BRhyphenhyphenYKae3f_sKDqq8hyphenhyphenODm3lqyMdtXYrC6wqfQU76x_I6Du1M-DY1LedUhbkk0smscpLk/s1600/breaking-silence-3-fsks.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi8j5wvpcu59rh4qkJ1QN96i7EXjoT-aR15ZtkxvYaXIuMK4sM9G-TXfd90t7L8tgoUROj3m0BRhyphenhyphenYKae3f_sKDqq8hyphenhyphenODm3lqyMdtXYrC6wqfQU76x_I6Du1M-DY1LedUhbkk0smscpLk/s1600/breaking-silence-3-fsks.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Della Sorenson, seen on the right, poisoned nine children
and adults, killing seven of them.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Said
Della after her arrest:</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in;">
“After the death of my little
daughter, Minnie, I had a feeling of elation and happiness. Then, after I got
to thinking about what I had done, I was afraid and tried to hide it. I had the
same feeling after the death of every one of those I poisoned.” [6]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Mrs. Sorenson represents the “typical” Black Widow type, a
poisoner of husband, her own children and neighbors. But female killers are
exclusively poisoners.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Let’s consider Bonn’s peculiar speculation about Wuornos’
fame deriving from her use of weapon. As far as guns are concerned we can count
quite a few FSKs of the “shoot ‘em up variety,” scores of them. [7]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
When criticizing serial killer<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"> </b>stereotypes in the future, Bonn and his colleagues might want to
give a hard stare at the pair of pictures below. First, here’s a still from the
movie-version of Aileen Wuornos’ life, the 2003 film <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Monster, </i>showing actress Charlize Theron playing the “heroine.” [8]</div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXO4v5D7aAqo3RzsWzjwKn0hrKy0SxrCT3EF06nKl6jgKtwY9EOdZqVjfRR-2iv2cHbT-Q4IllXe3y1WA9gZJU75XMImNUd5TekD3_z0l_1kcb2g1uSMoR_P1OPVP-3bKPLfr3Hz0uv6M/s1600/breaking-slience-wuornos-theron.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXO4v5D7aAqo3RzsWzjwKn0hrKy0SxrCT3EF06nKl6jgKtwY9EOdZqVjfRR-2iv2cHbT-Q4IllXe3y1WA9gZJU75XMImNUd5TekD3_z0l_1kcb2g1uSMoR_P1OPVP-3bKPLfr3Hz0uv6M/s1600/breaking-slience-wuornos-theron.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
Compare this 2003 film image to the 1924 newspaper
illustration of Winona Green (later known as Winnie Ola Freeman), a young
woman who was, in the 1920s, already a double murderess, yet to become a
full-fledged <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">serial</i> murderess that
was to be her destiny decades later. [9]</div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg7klq7RP0GeNxZRb8b-89z2hyphenhyphenImHMcFJtNkKAY6dnFQmKCTtOEnrJZcoaAEE8yz1cyw3Xvact1m-IpFvsuATu5auIobS9Oi7hoZT4SCXQjdcotMBhUKCictXSUGeB0I56lv61PzPJTa-o/s1600/breaking-silence-green.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg7klq7RP0GeNxZRb8b-89z2hyphenhyphenImHMcFJtNkKAY6dnFQmKCTtOEnrJZcoaAEE8yz1cyw3Xvact1m-IpFvsuATu5auIobS9Oi7hoZT4SCXQjdcotMBhUKCictXSUGeB0I56lv61PzPJTa-o/s1600/breaking-silence-green.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Nice parallel of
depictions, wouldn’t you say? </span>Back in 1924, the “societal notion” was in
reality that women could be most definitely be violent monsters. Before the
onset of political correctness, there was no fear of frankly depicting and
discussing female aggression and violence by women. Our current demureness, the
taboo, the various forms of censorship backed by disinformation about violence
by women is the product of a mentality that only took hold in the 1970s.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="s1">Gun-wielding Winona shot her mother-in-law
and father-in-law to death in 1924 and had also plotted to kill her husband.
After serving time she went on to, in 1946 and 1953, murder two more men.
Winnie was what you might call a really cheeky type of sociopath. Listen to
what she had to say for herself in 1924:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="margin-left: .5in;">
“Who ever heard of a woman being
electrocuted or hanged in Arkansas?” she demands whenever the death penalty is
mentioned to her. Furthermore she is not remorseful. “I’m not sorry for my
deeds, she repeats again and again. “I planned both murders, thinking them all
out thoroughly in advance. Now that I have admitted everything, I am willing to
meet whatever fate awaits me.” [10]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Winnie served some time, escaped, was recaptured, got
released, and went on to murder: again and again. She was the type of
historical criminal that ideology-bound scholars like Bonn are simply incapable
of imagining.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Aileen Wuornos was not, as is commonly averred, a Lesbian
Avenger Wonder Woman carrying out the battle against the “patriarchy,” but
merely an ordinary bandit. There have been plenty of female serial killer
bandits in the past and criminals of this type continue to crop up. [11]</div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg3HqBYjHXBgd53Nr7VVGNXhWK5AWwPj3zH_fHCuZFCx40AAuDcWNwmFRVGEgzkzaR5nBPuPaQfT-BAuySUOkq95zv7LEqyd2_gS_ZOX97HJmFtEZ1l62XD3zKYqk5PBlFBs2v6MBN3pRg/s1600/breaking-slience-bandits-larger.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg3HqBYjHXBgd53Nr7VVGNXhWK5AWwPj3zH_fHCuZFCx40AAuDcWNwmFRVGEgzkzaR5nBPuPaQfT-BAuySUOkq95zv7LEqyd2_gS_ZOX97HJmFtEZ1l62XD3zKYqk5PBlFBs2v6MBN3pRg/s1600/breaking-slience-bandits-larger.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
One of the pervasive stereotypes of female serial killers is
that poison, a method used by a large share of female serial killers, is a
gentler sort of killing method. This assumption is just plain wrong. As Harold
Schechter, a leading authority on historical crime, observes: “The truth is that, compared to the lingering agonies
suffered by the average poisoning victim, the deaths meted out by male serial
killers like Jack the Ripper, Son of Sam, or the Boston Strangler – the swift
executions by knife blade, bullet or garotte – seem positively humane.” (The
Ripper’s grotesque mutilations were executed upon the corpse, not as acts of torture.).
[12]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Beyond guns and poison as methods used by female serial
killers we must add hatchets, axes, arson, strangulation, drowning, starvation,
battery with blunt objects (hoe, drum sticks, hammer, iron bar) [13]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Let’s take another pictorial stab at Bonn’s assumptions
about the past’s demure “societal notions,” a pair of illustrations of<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>one of the crimes of prolific and wildly
savage serial killer Lizzie Halliday (incarcerated from 1893 to her death in
1918). The reproduced artists’ conceptions of Halliday’s final murder date from
1906. [14]</div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_Dt_4-w1jKUtNlTOblc0ffk9iLxp5KzhL3qJQ_Z4oPUZG7LjEOsQ9bjA_YMf3mPKPYyDK0zp-AjCw_cmLoOhRpLd91lFIW2f9pSgjlfDTg7rhhaUqcoDx79HyLpUbU02fedYw737W6YM/s1600/breaking-silence-halliday.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_Dt_4-w1jKUtNlTOblc0ffk9iLxp5KzhL3qJQ_Z4oPUZG7LjEOsQ9bjA_YMf3mPKPYyDK0zp-AjCw_cmLoOhRpLd91lFIW2f9pSgjlfDTg7rhhaUqcoDx79HyLpUbU02fedYw737W6YM/s1600/breaking-silence-halliday.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
These illustrations of a once internationally known and
reviled female serial killer have been utterly forgotten for 109 years. They do
not fit the official academic narrative that experts like Bonn were trained to
believe and to perpetuate.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u>3. Collective
Amnesia</u></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Wuornos was not only not America’s first female serial
killer, but was more like the 275th and she was, according to my current count,
the 13<sup>th</sup> to be executed in this country. [15]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The experts have determined that “female serial killers are
rare” (in comparison with their male counterparts). The experts, represented,
for example, by 135 participants from 10 countries in the FBI’s 2008
international conference on “Serial Murder,” [16] base their claims on
incomplete research (without ever stopping to wonder whether availablre
historical research has been even slightly systematic, let alone as complete as
can be reasonably managed). [17]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The “official” number of historical US female serial killer
cases (up to the last few years) often stated is “62,” and the most commonly
cited estimate of the ratio of male to female serial killers is 1:6. In
contrast, my own list of US cases from the period 1829-2008 includes 330. [18]
We might ask just how rare are these criminals when there are in reality 5
times as many as the experts have reported there are?</div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDuVvUGFxCp-edsRLE7OgV1n1UwyEnD3boCv_4GI_JpXb8HXGn5a_PQlEvGfJowwFJoBSnE9ZfT_mSGYz0dB-JYd-XmM9nIbqWIIBpfRSEdfhTWNTi9ZTNcSfc7RMOHrjUDd1AYULw1O0/s1600/breaking-silence-9fsks.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDuVvUGFxCp-edsRLE7OgV1n1UwyEnD3boCv_4GI_JpXb8HXGn5a_PQlEvGfJowwFJoBSnE9ZfT_mSGYz0dB-JYd-XmM9nIbqWIIBpfRSEdfhTWNTi9ZTNcSfc7RMOHrjUDd1AYULw1O0/s1600/breaking-silence-9fsks.PNG" /></a></div>
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The longest published roster of female serial killers
(internationally) I have come across totals 140. My own list, based primarily
on research in archival newspapers, now numbers over 950. [19]</div>
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<br /></div>
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Why such extreme disparity? What on earth is going on here?</div>
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<br /></div>
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There is bot only an answer but there is even a term to
explain the anomaly. Patricia Pearson’s brilliant and hard-hitting book, a 1997
exposé on violence-by-women, <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">When She was
Bad: Violent Women and the Myth of Innocence. </i>[20] Pearson makes a crucial
and precisely accurate observation regarding the hullabaloo in 1990 over the
Wuornos case and the attendant false claim that she was America’s “first female
serial killer.” Pearson points out the falsehood of the claim and convincingly
explains that this forgetful fantasy was an indication of what she called
“collective amnesia.” This is a profoundly important observation.</div>
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<br /></div>
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Bonn’s book, coming eighteen years later than Pearson’s,
with its paternalism-blaming explanation of this society-wide unwillingness to
face up to the hard facts of the female of the serial killer species – with its
blindness toward female aggression, female sadism, physical violence <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">initiated</i> by women (not to mention
extreme indirect violence) – is, with its self-censored gaping lacunae, in
itself an instance of chivalry-based denial. Bonn’s blindness is the product of
a chivalry dipped in feminist dogma, a nanny-monitored, a mommy-supervised,
maternalistic condescending nod to the thought police of the specious claims of
fashionable “critical gender theory” (Neo-Marxist ideology applied to the
relations between the sexes). </div>
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<br /></div>
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Bonn’s <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Why We Love
Serial</i> <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Killers</i> is a most telling
and blatant symptom of today’s collective amnesia.</div>
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<br /></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u>4. Sexual Violence</u></b></div>
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The <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">perfect monster</i>
is, as we are taught, the violent sex pervert, and is therefore (of course) a
male. But the fact is that there have indeed been female serial killers who fit
this mold. Jane Toppan [21], the prolific serial killer nurse caught in 1901
got orgasms from lying in the death-bed of her victims embracing them as they
expired. Martha Grinder [22], a Pittsburgh serial killer executed in 1866, had
a decided necrophiliac streak; she loved to watch the agonies of her dying
victims. </div>
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A Mexican case from the 1890s, publicized in the US reveals
the worst kind of monstrosity, worthy of any male monster.<span lang="ES" style="mso-ansi-language: ES;"> In Mexico City, Guadalupe Martinez de Bejarano
lured orphan girls and tortured them. Old newspapers report that, “the girl
would be enslaved and subjected to torture with a markedly sexual nature.<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> Guadalupe</span> especially enjoyed forcing
the girls to sit naked on a burning brazier<span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">; she would</span> strip them and hang them from the ceiling by the
wrists and flog them with a cattle whip.” One victim “</span>was made to endure
every cruelty and privation which the malignity of ingenious fiend could
suggest or inspire. Hunger, exposure, blows, burns, scalds, pin thrusts, cuts
and every other atrocity that can be inflicted without causing instant death,
was the daily lot of this unfortunate girl.” In the end each <span lang="ES" style="mso-ansi-language: ES;">victim would be starved to death. [23]</span></div>
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There are other examples of female serial killers
experiencing sexual excitation in the act of killing such as the infamous
arch-pervert Countess Bathory [24]. Then there’s Anna <span class="addmd">Zwanziger
of Bavaria whose “admitted motive was sheer malevolent pleasure. At her trial
in 1828, she confessed that the sight of her victims’ death agonies threw her
into a transport of ecstasy.” [25]</span> France’s amazingly prolific Helene
Jegado, arrested in 1851 who “appeared to have been actuated by a thirst for
destruction, and to have taken pleasure in witnessing the agonies of her
victims.” [26] There’s Australia’s Martha Rendell (1909) who got her kicks from
killing kids [27], and France’s killer nurse, Antoinette Sierri (1926) and what
were called her “orgies” of death [28].</div>
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There have been many other habitually lethal ladies of yore
who got a <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">very special</i> thrill out of
witnessing the death throes of the humans whose lives they took. We can only
guess at the specific nature of the pleasure so many other female serial
killers on record through the centuries who admitted the delight they felt as
they murdered, and murdered and murdered again. Among them are certainly more
covert sexual sadists.</div>
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<br /></div>
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In June 2016, Mexican police arrested a 28-year-old Los
Zetas cartel assassin named Juana, nicknamed “La Peque Sicaria” (The Little
Assassin). <span class="notranslate"><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">She
was responsible for multiple beheadings and mutilations of the cartel’s murder
victims. News reports described her </span></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>as <span class="notranslate"><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">confessing to having become sexually aroused
by the mayhem and used the blood of her victims as an erotic stimulant.</span></span>
</div>
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<br /></div>
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“[I felt] excited by it, rubbing
myself in it and bathing in it after killing a victim and I even drank it when
it was still warm.”</div>
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<br /></div>
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The reports further assert that Juana “insinuated” that she
“had sex with the cadavers of those decapitated, using the severed heads as
well as the rest of their bodies to pleasure herself.” [28A]</div>
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<br /></div>
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We won’t even go into the human-sacrificing female serial
killing cultists (Voodoo, etc.), the baby-eating<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kidnappers (yes, real-life ogresses), the
sundry other female cannibal serial killers, nor the professional child care
providers who burned babies alive. You can look all of them up in the online
collections of <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Occult Female Serial
Killers</i> and <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Real-Life Ogresses</i>.
[29]</div>
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<br /></div>
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So much for the female being a kinder, gentler, seldom
sex-driven and far-rarer-than-the-male sort of serial killer. But wait, this
“collective amnesia” rabbit-hole goes even deeper.</div>
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<br /></div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u>5. Girl Secrets</u></b></div>
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“I like hurting people,” was the stunning confession made by
British girl, barely 11-years-old who murdered two boys in 1968 and had
attempted to strangle others only to be interrupted in the act. Mary Bell’s
case is famous – <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">as an anomaly</i>. This
child was indeed a serial killer despite the fact that her efforts – serial
efforts – were in occasion successfully thwarted. [30]</div>
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<br /></div>
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But what if this apparently “unique” case were not unique
after all? In fact, my research has turned up over twenty cases of this sort.
One involves a pre-teen Irish girl named Mary Maher, who, in 1906 on three
separate occasions murdered three sisters, deliberately making each tragedy
seem an accident or a “natural death.” After getting away with three killings
little Mary then tried to murder a fourth sister, but sensing the grown-ups
were finally on to her game and that she was in big trouble, committed suicide
– at the age of 11! [31]</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Among the other serial killer girls (and would-be serial
killer girls) from the United States that turned up in my research on
historical female serial killers are these four from the late 1800s:</div>
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<br /></div>
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In 1872 a 16-year-old nurse girl in St. Louis, Missouri,
named Martha Whetstone killed four children, including her own sister, in a
space of four months. [32] In 1874 <span class="displayfix">Henrietta Weibel
of<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>New York City, 15-years-old
(or 13 according to one source) murdered one child and attempted another.
Henrietta confessed she was subject to an uncontrollable mania for setting
fires and burning babies. [33]</div>
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<br /></div>
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1892 was a bumper year for such cases. </div>
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<br /></div>
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In June 1892 a 6-year old girl in Atoka, Kentucky, whose
family name was Bottoms planned the murder of her 18-month-old sister long in
advance, succeeded in doing the deed and delighted in the result. After being
caught this precocious tyke expressed the burning desire to kill more babies in
the future. [34] In July, Ella Holdridge, of Tonawanda, New York, age 14, made
a number of attempts to murder other children who were saved by medical
intervention, but finally succeeded in killing one. Her motivation was her
passion for attending funerals. When a lull in burials had come about, allowing
little Ella no opportunities to enjoy her favorite form of amusement, she
solved the problem by poisoning other children. with respect to the corpse of
the one she did kill, Ella remarked that her victim “made the prettiest corpse
ever put under New York soil.” [35] Sometime in 1892<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"> </b>a girl named Annabell, aged 11, of Fairfield County, South
Carolina, committed her first murder, killing a baby. Three years later, in
June 1895, Annabell murdered and dismembered another. She then tortured a
6-year-old boy in an effort to force him to confess to the crime she had
committed. [36]</div>
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Thirty years later on, precocious Alsa Thompson, the “Baby
Borgia,” in 1925, at the age of seven [yes, that’s 7!], confessed to poisoning
eleven persons, starting with her twin baby sisters who died, and a caretaker
lady she didn’t like. [37]</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The girl’s separated parents had temporarily placed her in a
Hollywood, California family, which saw Alsa wielding a razor against her baby
sister and the foster family’s daughter. The girl admitted to poisoning two
canaries and a cat. She said she had, on various occasions, put ant poison in
the coffee and in the pork chops and sulfuric acid in the stewed peaches.
Illnesses ensued. The case made headlines nationally. The papers quoted Alsa
answering her official questioners – alienists (psychiatrists) and a social
worker – who had asked about her motives, replying:</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="text-indent: .5in;">
“I like to see them die, that’s all.”
[38]</div>
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<br /></div>
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Similar cases of little girls as serial killers, some of
them quite prolific have been discovered in in Australia, England, Germany, and
France. </div>
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<br /></div>
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For example, In 1894 a 14-year-old nurse<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"> </b>girl in Novgorod, Russia, confessed to murdering seventeen babies <span class="displayfix">“because they bothered her, and she disliked the trouble of
attending to them.”</span> [39] German Ida Schnell, caught in 1906 at the
tender age of 13, serially murdered at least eight babies. I found these
forgotten old news reports by doing ambitious systematic keyword-searching
of<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>digital newspaper archives, not by
combing through the corpus of professional literature on forensic psychology
and criminology.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u>6. Taboo-Busting</u></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
These “killer kid” cases, along with many other cases
involving solitary homicides on the part of young girls that my research has
uncovered (yet which have been completely overlooked by scholars), need to be
no longer ignored by researchers on violence and aggression. There is much work
to do on the facts of female agression and the experts need to get onto it, and
pronto.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
There are lots of myths (founded on specious claims of
“gender theory”) to be dispelled.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Even the harshest critics of fashionable post-modernist
falsehoods are often in the dark when it comes to the nature of female
aggression. Camille Paglia, once famously quipped: <span class="st">"There
is </span><i>no female Mozart</i><span class="st"> because there is </span><i>no
female Jack</i><span class="st"> the </span><i>Ripper</i><span class="st">."
[40] Yes there is, Camille; and not just one. Far from it.</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="st">When Lizzie Halliday was captured in 1893,
some writers speculated that since Halliday had traveled to England, she might
have been the “Ripper.” [41] </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="st">Most people do not realize that “Jack” did
not perform his gruesome acts on his living victims, but cut them up after
death. Not so with Tamara Samsonova, serial killer, serial dismemberer,
captured in St. Petersburg, Russia, on July 27, 2015, who admitted cutting away
at her final victim, whom she had drugged, while the elderly woman was still
living. [42]</span></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
It is an established, well-documented fact that feminist
ideologues have deliberately distorted systematically and on a large scale, the
academic scholarship on violence between the sexes. Dr. Murray A. Straus, a
sociologist who specializes in the study of domestic violence, has identified
seven distinct methods of academic and intellectual sabotage and coercive
censorship practiced by feminists in academia. [43] Dr. Straus’s exposé on
scientific gate-keeping goes far in explaining how our post-1960s collective
amnesia concerning to psychology and incidence of violence by women has come
about.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Although the bizarre fairy-tale notion that females do not
initiate violence (but only act violently in response to male-initiated
violence) held by marxian feminist ideologues is long-discredited, yet it still
has wide currency today among feminists, both elite and common. </div>
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As a result of “this investment in a model of gender-based
oppression,” the National Organization of Women and associated “Gender Bias
Task Forces” helped create VAWA (the Violence Against Women Act), which was less
of a practical response to real crime in real-life situations than it was an
effort to construct a violence-free utopia (and a massive bureaucracy providing
a huge number of jobs for feminist ideologues), based on the bizarre belief
that women are “inherently non-violent.” [44] It has taken decades of
coordinated trickery and coordinated and widespread intimidation of academic
scholars to accomplish the successful suppression of the fact that domestic
violence is characterized by gender symmetry, as Dr. Straus has definitively
proven. [45]<br />
<br /></div>
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<br />
<div style="text-align: center;">
<img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj58eRx4cqTolb3c1uYY4AUNk_bVyvkXOsa_yneu91xRbmCvRyzOZIj1dOPAViBuEMwY9mjwJ6Zd3jNIxTKWKViRopzW0M3ypu2-zyqs2ujt6AX6w0JOziihHlxGkScBgnZiJ57BcgRrW4/s1600/delong-lobacheva-r.PNG" /></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
News reports keep appearing that give evidence that
politically correct theories fail to describe reality.<span class="st"> On
February 15, 2015, serial killer Elena Lobacheva, aged 25, was captured. This
young lady confessed that got an orgasmic thrill out of savagely thrusting her
knife, dozens of times, into the twelve men she stabbed to death. [46] There
have, it turns out, been many female serial killers who have mutilated their
victims, but they are not discussed much. The image of the “monster” in the age
of political correctness has to be male.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The facts, when they are exposed, demonstrate that the
entire subject of female aggression needs a comprehensive re-evaluation by
social scientists – in order to discard the deliberate distortions created by
ideologues. This “audit” is needed and it is needed now.</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjv9_8lhOz0lU4S4JXyxi6N9JOj5TRELbhUA_BCsj4FnlYmcCDQ8V2DEkmr6nGviQy7Ycdj-eGWhx4zZCNC26VfrMxkIFIrTT3v0z7-WAoitVhEYCXNYuSDA_4xvk2V_bDM_pehobitc-0/s1600/breaking-silence-sulinski.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjv9_8lhOz0lU4S4JXyxi6N9JOj5TRELbhUA_BCsj4FnlYmcCDQ8V2DEkmr6nGviQy7Ycdj-eGWhx4zZCNC26VfrMxkIFIrTT3v0z7-WAoitVhEYCXNYuSDA_4xvk2V_bDM_pehobitc-0/s1600/breaking-silence-sulinski.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The silence of the lambs must be broken.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Scholars need to stop being cowards, terrified to speak out
about the facts that the real-life Orwellian “thought police” of repressive
political correctness forbid from being disseminated. My recommendation for the
experts on violence and “gender” is to start their effort to initiate crucially
necessary reform with an in-depth study and of historical cases of violent
female children. They can start with online sources “<span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">Serial Killer Girls”</span> and “Youthful Borgias: Girls Who Murder –
The Forgotten “Lizzie Bordens.” [47]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Further, Peason’s book, <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">When
She Was Bad,</i> will be an indispensable introduction to the basics and the
YouTube videos of three major female critics of marxian feminism, Erin Pizzey,
Karen Straughan and Janice Fiamengo will serve to debunk most of the dogmas and
fallacies of establishment academia. [48]</div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-size: 24.0pt;"># # #</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
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NOTES:</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
* Feature image: detail from title page: Anonymous, <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Narrative and Confessions of Lucretia P.
Cannon </i>(1841), New York. Cannon was America’s earliest known FSK (there is
no credible evidence that Lavinia Fisher was a serial killer, despite the
legend). The image shows Cannon burning to death a 5-year-old.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[1] Scott Bonn, Why We Love Serial Killers: The Curious
Appeal of the World’s Most Savage Killers, New York: 2014, Skyhorse; Quote:
Scott A. Bonn Ph.D. “Here’s Why We Love Serial Killers: Examining Our Curious
Fascination with “Celebrity Monsters.” Psychology Today, Sep 22, 2014.
Promotional information and quotes are found on docbonn.com</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[2] Wuornos was celebrated by radical feminists who liked to
see her as an avenger ion the “war between the sexes.” Elizabeth Bathory, the
early 17th century “Blood Countess” is the archetypal evil woman,
inspiring the name of a Death Metal band, novels, numerous films, plays and
other artistic productions.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="MsoNormal">
[2A] <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/helen-geisen-volk-new-york-city-child.html">Helen
Geisen-Volk</a>; image shows exhumation of Agnes Toohey (18 mo.), who died Dec.
15, 1924.</div>
[3] Quote: [Scott A. Bonn Ph.D. “Why Some Women Kill Again
and Again. Female killers are rarely driven by sexual sadism like men.” <i>Psychology
Today</i>, Jan 12, 2015]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[4] quote from: Julie Beck, “The Grisly, All-American Appeal
of Serial Killers, <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">The Atlantic</i>, Oct
21, 2014.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[5] 1871-1873: 1871 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/catherine-batchelor-accused-of.html">Catherine
Batchelor</a> – Lockport, Indiana;<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>1871
– <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/08/lydia-sherman-champion-husband-killer.html">Lydia
Sherman</a> – New Brunswick, New Jersey; New Haven & Danby, Ct.; 1871 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/elizabeth-wharton-suspected-baltimore.html">Elizabeth
Wharton</a> – Baltimore, Maryland<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">;</span><span lang="FR"> </span><span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1872 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/charlotte-lamb-wisconsin-serial-killer.html">Charlotte
Lamb</a> – Trimbelle, Wisconsin;</span> 1872 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/02/emily-lloyd-suspected-kentucky-serial.html">Emily
Lloyd</a> – Leesburg, Virginia; <span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;">1872
– <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/10/martha-whetstone-16-year-old-serial.html">Martha
Whetstone</a></span><span lang="ES" style="mso-ansi-language: ES;"> – St. Louis,
Missouri;</span><span lang="ES"> </span><span lang="ES" style="mso-ansi-language: ES;">1873 </span>– <span lang="ES" style="mso-ansi-language: ES;"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/kate-katie-bender-mother-daughter.html">Kate
& Katie Bender</a> (“Bloody Benders”) – Cherry Vale, Kansas;</span><span lang="ES"> </span><span class="displayfix"><span lang="EN" style="mso-ansi-language: EN;">1873 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/sarah-earhardt-ohio-serial-killer-1873.html">Sarah
Earhardt</a><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/sarah-earhardt-ohio-serial-killer-1873.html"> </a>
– Germantown, Ohio;</span></span> see: Female Serial Killers of 19th Century
America</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/02/female-serial-killers-of-19th-century.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/02/female-serial-killers-of-19th-century.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[6] 1925 female serial killers in the USA: <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/anna-cunningham-chicago-serial-killer.html">Anna
Cunningham</a> – Chicago, Illinois; <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/helen-geisen-volk-new-york-city-child.html">Helen
Geisen-Volk</a> – New York, New York;<span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"> <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/pearl-odell-jackson-alabama-serial.html">Pearl
Jackson</a> – Birmingham, Alabama;</span><span lang="FR"> </span><span lang="FR" style="mso-ansi-language: FR;"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/julia-shepherd-husband-william-chicago.html">Julia
Shepherd</a> – Chicago, Illinois; <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/donna-sorenson-nebraska-serial-killer.html">Della
Sorenson</a> – Dannenborg, Nebraska;</span> <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/08/birdie-strome-murdered-her-stepdaughter.html">Birdie
Strome</a> – Springfield, Ohio; <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/11/alsa-thompson-baby-borgia-los-angeles.html">Alsa
Thompson</a> – Hollywood, California; <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/martha-wise-ohio-serial-killer-murdered.html">Martha
Wise</a> – Valley City, Ohio.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Della Sorenson quote: [“Gave Poison To Children And Husband
- <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Nebraska Mother Admits</span> <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Long List of Crimes to Police Following
Arrest - Killed Mother-In-Law</span> Slayer Mentally Unbalanced <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">and Will Be Sent to</span> State Asylum,”
syndicated (AP), The Bismark Tribune (N.D.), Apr. 20, 1925, p. 1]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[7] See: “Female Serial Killers and Guns” <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/09/female-serial-killers-and-guns.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/09/female-serial-killers-and-guns.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[8] <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Monster</i>, 2003,
directed by Patty Jenkins Charlize Theron playing Wuornos, Academy Award for
Best Actress.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[9] Winona Green (Winnie Ola Freeman) – “Outlaw Blood Made
This Choir-Girl A Demon! - Alienists See in Her Self- Confessed Slaying of Two
Relatives a ‘Throwback’ to Weird ‘ Indian Tribal Vengeance,” syndicated,
Springfield Republican (Mo.), Dec. 28, 1924, (p. ?). See: Winnie Ola Freeman
(Winona Green), “The Cat Woman”: Arkansas Serial Killer - 1954 </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/10/winnie-ola-freeman-winona-green-cat.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/10/winnie-ola-freeman-winona-green-cat.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[10] Winona Green (Winnie Ola Freeman), quote: [“Girl Who
Killed Two Thinks Her Sex Will Save Her From Death,” syndicated (NEA), Nov. 1,
1924, p. 1]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[11] Maria Oliviero; Inessa Tarverdiyeva; see: “Female
Serial Killer Bandits”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/05/female-serial-killer-bandits.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/05/female-serial-killer-bandits.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[12] poison deaths – Harold Schechter, <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">The Serial Killer Files</i>, Ballantine, 2003, p. 31</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[13] Female Serial Killers: Weapons, Poisons & Methods</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/11/female-serial-killers-weapons-poisons.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/11/female-serial-killers-weapons-poisons.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[14] Halliday images: 1) 2) “Screaming she sank …” Ada
Evening News (Indian Territory, Ok.), Nov. 5, 1906, syndicated, found in other
papers as well; “She Began Stabbing …” The Bryant Democrat (Ohio), Nov. 2,
1906, p. 6, syndicated, found in other papers as well.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[15] The Dirty Dozen: 12 Female Serial Killers Executed in
the USA – 1816-2002 </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/05/the-dirty-dozen-12-female-serial.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/05/the-dirty-dozen-12-female-serial.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Female Serial Killers Executed </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/03/female-serial-killers-executed.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/03/female-serial-killers-executed.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[16] FBI conference: <span class="blackgraphtx">Aug. 29 – Sep.
2, 2005 in San Antonio, Texas; report: </span>Robert J. Morton, editor,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span class="blackgraphtx"><i><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Serial Murder: Multi-Disciplinary
Perspectives for Investigators</span></i><span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">, National Center for the Analysis of Violent
Crime, U. S. Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2008,
(corporate author), </span></span>National Ctr for the Analysis of Violent
Crime (NCAVC) United States of America;</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="https://www.fbi.gov/stats-services/publications/serial-murder">https://www.fbi.gov/stats-services/publications/serial-murder</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
For a critique of the FBI report, see: Robert St. Estepohe,
“Monsters Too Scary for Words,” Sep. 7, 2915, Female Serial Killer Index
(blog), <a href="http://female-serial-killers-index.blogspot.com/2015/08/monsters-too-scary-for-words.html">http://female-serial-killers-index.blogspot.com/2015/08/monsters-too-scary-for-words.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[17] “Rarity” statistics, ratio pf male to female at 1:6 –
Eric W. Hickey, <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Serial Murderers and
Their Victims</i>, (Wadsworth), 1991; 6<sup>th</sup> edn. 2015</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[18] US cases; 330 cases 1829-2008; see: Female Serial
Killers of the USA</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/06/female-serial-killers-of-usa.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/06/female-serial-killers-of-usa.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[19] the longest roster of FSKs: Peter Vronsky, <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Female Serial Killers: How and Why Women
Become Monsters,</i> 2007, Berkley Books, N.Y.; see:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Index: FSKs</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[20] Patricia Pearson, <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">When
She was Bad: Violent Women and the Myth of Innocence, </i>Viking, 1997.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[21] Jane Toppan: see the superb book on the case by Harold
Schechter, <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Fatal: The Poisonous Life of a
Serial Killer</i>, 2003, Pocket Star Books.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“Jane Toppan, Massachusetts Serial Killer Nurse – 1901”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/jane-toppan-massachusetts-serial-killer.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/jane-toppan-massachusetts-serial-killer.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[22] Martha Grinder – “Martha Grinder, Pittsburg Serial
Killer Executed in 1866”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/martha-grinder-pittsburg-serial-killer.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/martha-grinder-pittsburg-serial-killer.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[“Martha Grinder, Arch Murderess Of Pittsburg – Women Who
Poisoned Men, Woman and Children for Pleasure of Witnessing Their Dying
Torments, Hanged – Monomaniac Carried Death In Her Pocket,” The Pittsburgh
Press (Pa.), Nov. 15, 1910, p. 5]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[23] “BejaranGuadalupe Martinez de Bejarano, Sadistic Sexual
Female Serial Killer of Girls – 1892”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/01/guadalupe-martinez-de-bejarano-sadistic.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/01/guadalupe-martinez-de-bejarano-sadistic.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="ES" style="mso-ansi-language: ES;">[Wikipedia in
Spanish; newspaper</span>: [‘A Female Fiend. – Remarkable Career of a Mexican
Woman Who Loved Young Girls. – Every Form of Torment Visited Upon Helpless
Orphans. – The Widow Bejarano and Her Strange Passion – Tortures Young Girls
Just For the Fun if the Thing – Her Sons Partake of Her Cruel Spirit – A
Celebrated Case.’ St. Louis Dispatch (Mo.), Apr. 24, 1892, p. 25]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[24] Bathory – “The Blood Countess,” Hungarian Serial Killer
& Sadist Elizabeth Báthory - 1610 </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/blood-countess-hungarian-serial-killer.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/blood-countess-hungarian-serial-killer.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[25] Anna Zwanziger – <span class="addmd">Harold Schechter,</span>
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">The A to Z Encyclopedia of Serial Killers</i><span class="addmd">, Ballantine, New York, 1996, p. 122.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="addmd">“</span>Anna Zwanziger (Nannette
Schoenleben), German Serial Killer – 1809” </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/anna-zwanziger-german-serial-killer.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/anna-zwanziger-german-serial-killer.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="addmd">[26]</span> “Hélène Jégado, French Serial
Killer – 1851”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/helene-jegado-french-serial-killer-1851.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/helene-jegado-french-serial-killer-1851.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[27] “Martha Rendell, Australian Serial Killer Step-Mother –
1909”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/ruth-rendell-australian-serial-killer.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/ruth-rendell-australian-serial-killer.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[28] “Antoinette Sierri, French Serial Killer Nurse – 1925”
(the nale is often, erroneously, spelled “Scieri and “Scierri”)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/antoinette-scierri-italian-serial.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/antoinette-scierri-italian-serial.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[“Poisoned Her Patients - The Guillotine Now Awaits
Antoinette, the French Nurse, Who Couldn’t Resist Mixing Arsenic in the
Medicines as She Hurried 30 Victims to Their Graves,” The American Weekly (San
Antonio Light) (Tx.), Jun. 6, 1926, p. 7] [“Poisoned Victims to Watch Them
Squirm,” Prescott Evening Courier (Az.), May 29, 1925, p. 1]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[28A] 2016 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2016/07/sexually-sadistic-los-zetas-female.html">Juana
“La Peque Sicaria”</a> – Baja California, Mexico</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[29] Ogresses – “Ogresses: Female Serial Killers of the
Children of Others” </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/11/ogresses-female-serial-killers-of.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/11/ogresses-female-serial-killers-of.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Cannibals – “Cannibal Murderesses”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/10/cannibal-murderesses.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/10/cannibal-murderesses.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Occult – “Occult Female Serial Killers”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/04/occult-female-serial-killers.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/04/occult-female-serial-killers.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Baby Burners – “The Baby Burners: Female Serial Killers Who
Burned Babies Alive”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/09/the-baby-burners-female-serial-killers.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/09/the-baby-burners-female-serial-killers.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[30] “Mary Bell, 11-Year-Old Serial Killer, England – 1968”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/mary-bell-11-year-old-serial-killer.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/mary-bell-11-year-old-serial-killer.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[31] “Mary Maher, 11-Year Old Irish Serial Killer – 1906”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/04/mary-maher-11-year-old-irish-serial.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/04/mary-maher-11-year-old-irish-serial.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="displayfix">[“11-Year-Old Murderess. – Irish
Child Kills </span><span class="ocrhighlight">Three</span><span class="displayfix">
Of Her Sisters. - Sensational Revelations.” Evening News (Sydney, Australia),
Jan. 10, 1907, p. 2]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[32] Martha Whetstone – “Martha Whetstone, 16-Year-Old
Serial Killer – Missouri, 1872” </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/10/martha-whetstone-16-year-old-serial.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/10/martha-whetstone-16-year-old-serial.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[“Mysterious Fatality. – The Singular Deaths of Four
Children – An Unlucky Nurse Girl.” (from: St. Louis Times), Wilmington Journal
(North Carolina), Aug. 2, 1872, p. 2]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[“A Fatal Nurse Girl.” The New York Times (N. Y.), Jul. 29,
1872, p. 4]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[33]<span class="displayfix"> “</span>Henrietta Weibel, aged
15, "The Baby Burner" - New York, 1874”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/02/henrietta-weibel-aged-15-baby-burner.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/02/henrietta-weibel-aged-15-baby-burner.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[“A Young Murderess,” The Singleton Argus and Upper Hunter
General Advocate (NSW, Australia), Sep. 30, 1874, p. 3] [“Henrietta Weibel, The
Child Burner.” (reprinted from, New York Sun, Aug. 3), The Evening Star
(Washington, D. C.), Aug. 4, 1874, p. 1] [“The Baby Burner. – The Heartless
Domestic, Henrietta Weibel. – A Strange Story of Precocious Iniquity. – An
Attempt to Burn Her Next Door Neighbor’s Child.” New York Herald (N.Y.), Aug.
5, 1874, p. 4] [“A Fiendish Girl. – A Child of Thirteen with a Mania for Baby
Burning – The Mother’s Testimony – An Interview With the Youthful Prisoner.”
(from New York Herald), The Atlanta Constitution (Ga.), Aug. 5, 1874, p. 2]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[34] Bottoms –<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>[“Another Demon – Kentucky Produces a Veritable Female Jesse Pomeroy, –
Who Chuckled With Glee After Murdering Her Baby Sister. – She Says She Is Glad
She Killed the Infant, and Wants a Chance to Butcher Some More – Community
Horror-Stricken Over the Deed.” Public Ledger (Maysville, Ky.), Jun. 24, 1892,
p. 3]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[35] “Ella Holdridge, Funeral-Loving Teenage Serial Killer
from Tonawanda, New York – 1892”<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/07/ella-holdridge-funeral-loving-teenage.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/07/ella-holdridge-funeral-loving-teenage.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
[“She
Murdered For Fun. – The Morbid Passion of A Child Leads Her to Crime.” The
Philadelphia Record (Pa.), Jul. 21, 1892, p. 7] [“A Pair of Juvenile Fiends.”
The Tuapeka Times (Lawrence, New Zealand), Nov. 2, 1892, p. 5] <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">[“They Looked Nice Dead. – Little Girl Near
Buffalo Liked Funerals. - For This </span>Reason <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">She Gave </span>Seven-Year-<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Old
Louisa Stermer Poison. - She Was Not Suspected Till Many Children Were at
Death’s Door.” The Boston Daily Globe (Ma.), Jul. 20, 1892, p. 4] </span>[“Young
Borgia. - She Had a Morbid Desire to Attend Funerals. - To Gratify Her Whim She
Poisons Her Playmates. - She Feeds Them on Rough on Rats and When One of Them
Resisted She Rammed the Deadly Stuff Down Her Throat - Horrible Crime.” Daily
Public Ledger (Maysville, Ky.), Jul. 20, 1892, p. 3]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[36] Annabell of Fairfield County, South Carolina. – [“Negro
Girl’s Crimes.” The Topeka Daily Capital (Ka.), Jul. 21, 1895, p. 1]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[37] “Alsa Thompson, the “Baby Borgia” – Los Angeles: 1925”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/11/alsa-thompson-baby-borgia-los-angeles.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/11/alsa-thompson-baby-borgia-los-angeles.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[38] Alsa Thompson quote: “Child Admits Killing Twins –
Seven Year Old Girl Said to Have Confessed to Poisoning Sisters,” The Oregon
Statesman (Portland, Or.), Feb. 4, 1925, p. 1; R. St. E. note: Not too many
days after the story first broke, making national front page news, however, the
papers carried the story of how little Alsa had recanted her confessions. My
close examination of all the reports leads me to believe, and against my
original opinion, that the evidence strongly points to guilt (at least, at a
bare minimum, with regard to the razor attacks and poisonings not resulting in
human death) and that the recantation stories seem to be mere official
expediency. After all, what can the cops and the alienists reasonably do with a
7-year-old murderess except to try to make her get better?</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[39] “Serial Killer Girls” – includes over 20 cases.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/10/serial-killer-girls.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/10/serial-killer-girls.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[40] <span class="mw-headline"><span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">Camille Paglia,<i> Sexual Personae: Art and Decadence from Nefertiti to
Emily Dickinson</i></span>, (1990), p. 247.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="st">[41] </span>[“Suspected of Whitechapel
Crimes.” The Huntington Weekly Herald (In.), Dec. 29, 1893, p. 7]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[42] <span class="st">“</span>Tamara Samsonova, Russian Serial
Killer Who Dismembered Her Victims – 2015”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/07/tamara-samsonova-russian-serial-killer.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/07/tamara-samsonova-russian-serial-killer.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[43] <span class="entry-author-name">Murray A. Straus,</span>
“<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Processes Explaining the Concealment
and Distortion of Evidence on Gender Symmetry in Partner Violence,”</span> <span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">European</span><span class="st"> Journal on </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">Criminal Policy</span>, published online 14
July 2007). Method 1. Suppress Evidence; Method 2. Avoid Obtaining Data
Inconsistent with the Patriarchal Dominance Theory; Method 3. Cite Only Studies
That Show Male Perpetration; Method 4. Conclude That Results Support Feminist
Beliefs When They Do Not; Method 5. Create “Evidence” by Citation; Method 6.
Obstruct Publication of Articles and Obstruct Funding Research That Might,
Contradict the Idea that Male Dominance Is the Cause of PV; Method 7. Harass,
Threaten, and Penalize Researchers Who Produce Evidence That Contradicts
Feminist Beliefs.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://pubpages.unh.edu/%7Emas2/V74-gender-symmetry-with-gramham-Kevan-Method%208-.pdf">http://pubpages.unh.edu/~mas2/V74-gender-symmetry-with-gramham-Kevan-Method%208-.pdf</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
[44] <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">“inherently non-violent” – “In </span>response
to <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">the </span>construction of ‘the
lesbian’ as abnormal and deviant, <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">many </span>Western
lesbian-feminists in the <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">1970s </span>(and
some continuing in the <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">1980s </span>and
1990s)<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span>(largely middle-class and
white, although not exclusively) constructed notions of ‘lesbian<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span>utopia’, based on the assumption that
women are inherently non-violent, caring and<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span>gentle, and that all lesbian relationships are based on <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">an </span>equal <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">sharing </span>of power. While<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">
this was </span>not a monolithic or stable discourse (Ross, <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">1995), </span>it <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">has </span>continued to influence<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">
the </span>conceptualization and formation of lesbian identities <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">and </span>relationships as the polar<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span>opposite to <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">the </span>pathological construction (Taylor & Chandler, 1995;
Ristock, <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">1997). The </span>lesbian
utopia discourse constructed a ‘normal’ lesbian as a strong woman engaged in<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span>healthy, stable, conflict-free,
woman-loving-woman relationships. This <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">has
</span>the effect of<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> masking </span>power
relations <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">and </span>violence between
women and <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">works </span>to keep systems
of<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span>domination intact <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">by </span>reproducing the binary constrict of
the normal/abnormal.<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> As </span>a result
of this investment in a model of gender-based oppression and <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">the </span>construct<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span>of lesbian utopia, <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">many </span>women
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">feel </span>that <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">they will </span>not <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">be </span>believed when <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">they </span>disclose
or<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span>report same-sex abuse. …’ [p.
12, <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Cindy Hoimes, </span>‘<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">The </span>Politics O<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">f Naming The Violence: Examining Constructions Of ‘Lesbian Abuse’ In
Community-Based Educational Discourses,’ Masters thesis, Sociology, University
of Toronto, Ontario, 2000]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">[45] </span>Murray Straus,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>PhD, “Thirty Years of Denying the Evidence on
Gender Symmetry in Partner Violence: Implications for Prevention and
Treatment,” <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Partner Abuse Journal</i>,
June 2010.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://pubpages.unh.edu/%7Emas2/V71-Straus_Thirty-Years-Denying-Evidence-PV_10.pdf">http://pubpages.unh.edu/~mas2/V71-Straus_Thirty-Years-Denying-Evidence-PV_10.pdf</a><span class="st"> [46] “</span>Elena Lobacheva, Sexual Sadist Serial Killer – Russia
2015”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/02/elena-lobacheva-sexual-sadist-serial.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/02/elena-lobacheva-sexual-sadist-serial.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[47] “Serial Killer Girls” – includes over 20 cases.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/10/serial-killer-girls.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/10/serial-killer-girls.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“Youthful Borgias: Girls Who Murder – The Forgotten “Lizzie
Bordens.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/search/label/Youthful%20Borgias">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/search/label/Youthful%20Borgias</a></div>
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List of youngest murderesses from the “Youthful Borgias”
collection which includes 148 (as of the moment) cases:<br />
Age 3 – 1906 – Ziapasa daughter <br />
Age 4 – 1885 – Lizzie Lewis</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Age 4 – 1897 – Retta McCabe <br />
Age 6 – 1892 – Bottoms Girl<br />
Age 6 – 1899 – Lizzie Cook</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Age 7 – 1887 – Virginia Hudson</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Age 7 – 1925 – Alsa Thompson</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Age 8 – 1867 – Martin Girl</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Age 8 – 2001 – Jummai Hassan<br />
<span class="displayfix">Age 8 – 1900 – Valentine Dilly</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Age 9 – 1885 – Mary Cooper<br />
Age 9 – 1884 – Annie Beebles<br />
<span class="displayfix">Age 9 – 1890 – Eleanor O’Neill</span><br />
<span class="displayfix">Age 9 – 1902 – Anna Peters</span><br />
Age 9 – 1896 – Hattie Record</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Age 9 – 2005 – “East New York girl”<br />
Age 10 –1873 – Sarah Reeves<br />
Age 10 – 1897 – Geneva Arnold<br />
Age 10 – 1886 – Jane Walker</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Age 10 – 2010 – “Sandy Springs girl”<br />
Age 10 – <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">2012 – Kelli Murphy</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[48] See the ongoing series, “The Fiamengo Files,” from
StudioBrulé on YouTube;.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Erin Pizzey on Wikipedia, </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erin_Pizzey">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erin_Pizzey</a></div>
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<br /></div>
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***</div>
St. Estephehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11524785594106747591noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8424694891628174967.post-7181386529890736252017-02-04T17:23:00.002-08:002017-02-26T13:21:09.427-08:00Hey! Let’s Talk About Female Serial Killers – The Cutting Edge of Women’s Studies<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhcgrMIj1MrJZsFHaluhCLG4UIJBh9360GTpgrjiFVeZqWsU2ZCklr8fQ0YxsCGmhCW757JgsOCKDFZA4YAY14ZtpBS67rvAQlFZhR1sFpBbtb9JpSWYdoV8UEZ2gcBbCuxHCEKbdVojLs/s1600/lets-talk-about-fsks.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhcgrMIj1MrJZsFHaluhCLG4UIJBh9360GTpgrjiFVeZqWsU2ZCklr8fQ0YxsCGmhCW757JgsOCKDFZA4YAY14ZtpBS67rvAQlFZhR1sFpBbtb9JpSWYdoV8UEZ2gcBbCuxHCEKbdVojLs/s1600/lets-talk-about-fsks.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
Its 2017, the year of the Great Thaw.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
We are now entering into a cultural phase in which there is a
critical mass of honest voices who are cracking through the orthodoxy of
politically correctness. On a daily basis. mainstream media and academia are
being exposed for their corruption and dishonesty. Now it is beginning to be
possible for scholars and journalists of integrity the override “political
correctness” censorship and again create a public forum in which open
discourse, objectivity and empirical inquiry are offered. Universities shall be
forced to reform or they shall continue on their precipitous decline. In the
meantime good information and solid empirical scholarship of the sort which is
typically forbidden to appear in the university context appears online daily.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Female aggression has not been much studied. It is
impossible to get funding for such inquiry – except for those who will produce
distorted politically correct results in conformity with orthodox dogmas.<br />
<br />
[By Robert St. Estephe] </div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Here are some Female Serial Killer articles which serve as a
foundation for serious studies of female aggression:</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
COLLECTIONS OF SYNOPSES</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Female Serial Killers: An Image Collection, Female Serial
Killer Index, updated</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://female-serial-killers-index.blogspot.com/2015/08/female-serial-killers-image-collection.html">http://female-serial-killers-index.blogspot.com/2015/08/female-serial-killers-image-collection.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
World’s Creepiest Female Serial Killers, Female Serial Killer Index, updated</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://female-serial-killers-index.blogspot.com/2015/08/worlds-creepiest-female-serial-killers.html">http://female-serial-killers-index.blogspot.com/2015/08/worlds-creepiest-female-serial-killers.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
ARTICLES</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://female-serial-killers-index.blogspot.com/2017/02/scary-monsters-female-serial-killers.html">Scary Monsters: Female Serial Killers and the Silence of the Lamb</a>s, Female Serial Killer Index, Jan. 4, 2017</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<a href="http://www.avoiceformen.com/sexual-politics/a-guilty-pleasure-ignoring-the-feminist-narrative/">A
“Guilty Pleasure”: Ignoring the feminist narrative</a>, A Voice for Men, Oct.
28, 2013</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://female-serial-killers-index.blogspot.com/2015/08/an-uncensored-eye-on-evil-candice.html">An Uncensored Eye on Evil: Candice DeLong Unflinchingly Takes on Deadly Women</a>, Female Serial Killer Index,<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"> </b>August 8, 2015</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://female-serial-killers-index.blogspot.com/2015/08/monsters-too-scary-for-words.html">Monsters Too Scary for Words</a> (“<span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Monsters Too Scary For Words: Collective
Amnesia in the USA”)</span>, Female Serial Killer Index, <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">September 7, 2015</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://www.avoiceformen.com/feminism/feminist-censorship/collective-amnesia-regarding-violence-by-women-call-for-reform/">Collective
amnesia regarding violence by women / call for reform</a> – A Voice for Men, Nov. 20, 2015</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
– Moribund long-disproved myths about female aggression and
the historical record are being revived by politically correct, poorly
informed, PhD experts.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://www.avoiceformen.com/series/unknown-history-of-misandry/death-on-the-baby-farm-the-devil-is-in-the-details/">Death
on the ‘baby farm’</a> –A Voice for Men, (in 2 parts), July 16 & 27, 2013</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://www.avoiceformen.com/misandry/female-serial-killer-bandits/">Female
serial killer bandits</a>, A Voice for Men, July 3, 2013</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
– 15 new discoveries of historical female serial killers
ignored by criminologists.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://www.avoiceformen.com/misandry/chivalry/exciting-careers-in-serial-widowhood/">Exciting
careers in serial widowhood</a>, A Voice for Men, Sep. 10, 2012</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
–<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Serial killers who
made a business of marry men and murdering them.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Female Serial Killer
Studies: The Cutting Edge of the New Women’s Studies.</i></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;">***</span><br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhJd1fxlysEVQ7W-Kf3Pat-8mDOvq4vbI1KwUk9utxXSOoCdijtDw_d_IqmDaPaHRkDbKJG_kK7jQ3U0p7j5bs79xQp7H2tfSpAKaF0pymeNIGWJwW81totciZgjK0DjSWSJcLzmthFGuA/s1600/not-correct.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhJd1fxlysEVQ7W-Kf3Pat-8mDOvq4vbI1KwUk9utxXSOoCdijtDw_d_IqmDaPaHRkDbKJG_kK7jQ3U0p7j5bs79xQp7H2tfSpAKaF0pymeNIGWJwW81totciZgjK0DjSWSJcLzmthFGuA/s1600/not-correct.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;">*** </span><br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjG-8YsSSxhalp8QRrV_Gevb3CRV2-7Ldy-JZkkISUWFEjMeWRecBaWyeNMMLSCIHf9qbRYzbILFEfK8c_5ApVYObyrFyO_ieyA913Oddx8SQ5u19kIm1gep9Dt5PVCvPDdiZp5yPf5xmY/s1600/halliday-illus-enlarged-screaming-1906.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjG-8YsSSxhalp8QRrV_Gevb3CRV2-7Ldy-JZkkISUWFEjMeWRecBaWyeNMMLSCIHf9qbRYzbILFEfK8c_5ApVYObyrFyO_ieyA913Oddx8SQ5u19kIm1gep9Dt5PVCvPDdiZp5yPf5xmY/s1600/halliday-illus-enlarged-screaming-1906.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;">*** </span>St. Estephehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11524785594106747591noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8424694891628174967.post-30012250270893036872017-02-04T12:32:00.004-08:002020-09-15T12:32:10.698-07:00Scary Monsters: Female Serial Killers and the Silence of the Lambs<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhs3qoVyHK2ovdSMXPT-ffAFSsBXPzu_WAlRlZimh63Quv1KmSZ9QNOTGkK51IWG5TXO1Ksnj5U4o0W4wafeIVrstP35a46FBAQEC9bzVsOCTcu48WzSoOSx5ydqmCpq_oyKJLOvsrK1sQ/s1600/scary-monsters-silence-of-lambs.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhs3qoVyHK2ovdSMXPT-ffAFSsBXPzu_WAlRlZimh63Quv1KmSZ9QNOTGkK51IWG5TXO1Ksnj5U4o0W4wafeIVrstP35a46FBAQEC9bzVsOCTcu48WzSoOSx5ydqmCpq_oyKJLOvsrK1sQ/s1600/scary-monsters-silence-of-lambs.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">Scary Monsters:
Female Serial Killers and the Silence of the Lambs</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">By Robert St.
Estephe, September 10, 2015 (revised & published Feb. 4, 2017) </b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-size: 14pt;">1. The Experts Have Failed Us </span></u></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Why do I study serial killers? I don’t, not really. I study
only <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">female </i>serial killers. I
research this subject not because crime holds particular interest for me, but
because I am interested in academic fraud; in long-term propaganda campaigns;
in academic and professional blacklisting, in censorship; in identity political
social-engineering quota-hiring policies; in chivalrous favoritism; in
authoritarian replacement with indoctrination.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
It is psychological warfare that interests me, not crime.<br />
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhJd1fxlysEVQ7W-Kf3Pat-8mDOvq4vbI1KwUk9utxXSOoCdijtDw_d_IqmDaPaHRkDbKJG_kK7jQ3U0p7j5bs79xQp7H2tfSpAKaF0pymeNIGWJwW81totciZgjK0DjSWSJcLzmthFGuA/s1600/not-correct.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhJd1fxlysEVQ7W-Kf3Pat-8mDOvq4vbI1KwUk9utxXSOoCdijtDw_d_IqmDaPaHRkDbKJG_kK7jQ3U0p7j5bs79xQp7H2tfSpAKaF0pymeNIGWJwW81totciZgjK0DjSWSJcLzmthFGuA/s1600/not-correct.PNG" /></a></div>
</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
This article offers an update on the latest findings and
conclusions from my ground-breaking research. There are findings that have
far-reaching application, far beyond homicide studies; they apply in a
fundamental way to the study of female aggression in general. The decades-long
failure of the social sciences to do necessary research, to develop rigorous
methods, to reject the now-widespread strategy of the distortion of studied by
gearing results to fit <i>a priori</i> conclusions, to instead find the courage to
behave ethically and to be whistle-blowers when appropriate, is scandalous.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The surprising historical facts of female-perpetuated
violence that you are about to read is information that is <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">completely unknown to every expert in every field of study</i> in the
United States. Only the tip of the iceberg can be discussed in an article like
this, but there is enough here to prove just how miserably our institutions of
higher learning have failed us in uncovering truth.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Please bear with me. This longish article offers <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">rare and valuable</i> <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">evidence that can be broadly applied and put to very effective use</i>
in our quest to overturn Big Lies. You will be stunned by what you learn. Plus
it has really good pictures.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-size: 14pt;">2. Scary Monsters</span></u></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
People are fascinated by monsters. People, most people, are
afraid of monsters. Some people love the thrill of the fear of monsters. Some
people are so terrified of <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">certain </i>monsters
they are mentally paralyzed by the very thought. They are in denial.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Why We Love Serial
Killers</i> is the title of Professor Scott Bonn’s book on monster-love
published last year. The author, a criminologist, digs into the psychology of
intense public fascination with this type of criminal. Writes Bonn: “In many
ways, serial killers are for adults what monster movies are for children — that
is, scary fun!” He follows by noting that this it is not simple clean fun, but
rather comes at a certain cost: a feeling of guilt: “Research … reveals that
many people who are fascinated with serial killers refer to it as a guilty
pleasure,” we learn. [1]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Bonn’s book, like most books about serial killers in general,
gives precious little space among its pages to female perpetrators.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Most of my readers are familiar with the Aileen Wuornos
case, the story of the serial killing highway bandit who was executed in 2002.
She was depicted in the media at the time of her arrest in 1990 as “America’s
first female serial killer.” This, of course,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>was not an accurate assessment. Not by a long shot.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Bonn attempts to explain the nature of this error:</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“Until Wuornos, the mass media almost always depicted a
serial perpetrator as a deranged man due to the erroneous and paternalistic
societal notion that women could not commit such crimes. Unlike the obscure and
rarely discussed Black Widow killers throughout history, Wuornos became a
modern-day celebrity monster and popular culture icon because she defied
stereotypes and did not kill demurely as a woman ‘should.’” [2]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Bonn’s explanation seems logical, if one accepts the
assumption that, prior to the rise and widespread belief in1960s-era feminist
ideas, chivalry or paternalism had a universal stranglehold on public
imagination. In his explanation for ascribing the title of “first” to a woman’s
mania for habitual murder Bonn makes another interesting claim, that “Black
Widow killers” (commonly defined as women who murder spouses, children or
relatives, frequently in order to claim life insurance payouts) are “obscure”
and are “rarely discussed.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Bonn is quite right to point out that, at least in the
context of present-day discussions of serial killers, that these “Black Widow”
cases are <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">currently</i> relatively
“obscure” and are, in comparison with male serial killers, <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">currently</i> “rarely discussed.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Yet Bonn’s understanding of the history of public perception
of violence by women is utterly incorrect. We’ve all heard the phrase “the Female
of Her Species is more deadly than the Male,” Rudyard Kipling’s famous line
dates from the second decade of 20<sup>th</sup> century. [3] This is the period
that, in the United States and in France, chivalry in the court system was in
ultra-high gear, with male juries on a regular basis setting cold-blooded
murderesses free to roam the city streets.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The fact is that “Black Widows” and a good number of other
categories of female serial killers – bandits, sadistic nurses, females
(including small girls) possessed by a mania for murder, impulsive revenge
killers, child-eating ogresses, female cult leaders who conducted human
sacrifices – have been for centuries commonly reported in popular media, were
widely known, and were frequently discussed, long before the modern feminism
gained official control of<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>official
discourses on the relations between the sexes (or “gender,” as they term it).</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Take a look at these images of America’s own “Female Jack
the Ripper,” Lizzie Halliday, dating from 1906. [4]<br />
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimwt4J4CryAc1KB1bc9uqwlDZeg085jV-otYY8-ARHvUTiOojGlkoD8jE-FYuhz7OFtScZNgUSQrNh6X0j5uXgqOgis8PRYAHXpeIfDcSlR-N-mh7G-ZjLaQVWhpa1NJ-e_z9w1VOGLqw/s1600/scary-monsters-halliday-2-scissors-ill.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEimwt4J4CryAc1KB1bc9uqwlDZeg085jV-otYY8-ARHvUTiOojGlkoD8jE-FYuhz7OFtScZNgUSQrNh6X0j5uXgqOgis8PRYAHXpeIfDcSlR-N-mh7G-ZjLaQVWhpa1NJ-e_z9w1VOGLqw/s1600/scary-monsters-halliday-2-scissors-ill.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
These pictures comport neither with the long-standing,
bizarre yet somehow widely believed, bedrock claim made by women’s studies
experts that “women are inherently non-violent” [5], nor with Scott Bonn’s
hopelessly naive, chivalric and amnesic acceptance of feminist representations
of history. It is no wonder that the images have been “forgotten,” that they
never been reproduced since they were first printed in 1906.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
The fact is that female serial killers were – until the
point in history when “critical gender theory” came, in the past half century,
to dominate all professional and almost all media discussion of the relations
between the sexes – discussed openly and discussed constantly (since they were
in the news <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">constantly</i>). What on
earth happened to cause this Great Collective Forgetting?</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The answer is this: ideology and the self-selection of rigid
(and often grossly ignorant) ideologues who ensconced themselves in all
institutions where discourses – and policies – regarding the relations of the
sexes are controlled. Barbara Hart serves as an object lesson on how the
“critical gender theory” game works. Hart, one of the primary architects of
the sweeping law and social engineering policy initiative known as VAWA
(Violence Against Women Act), publicly described her feminist community’s<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>point of view as “our belief in the inherent
non-violence of women.” [6] VAWA was predicated upon ideological
assumptions.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>These notions were derived from
university professors’ Marxian belief that all human existence as an oppression/oppressor
battleground that sees the sexes as two classes (social groups of any kind, not
just economic classes) involved in a dialectical struggle, a constant battle,
an abstract theoretical scenario that treats all acts of violence executed by a female
agent as reactive, as always in some way defensive. It is a fabrication, an <i>a
priori</i> system of thought that does not depend on genuine empirical inquiry,
indeed, that rejects empirical method and avoids the objective collection and
weighing of good evidence. [7]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Pseudo-scientists, intent of supporting a priori
generalizations that argue for their pet social engineering initiatives are
quick to dismiss “anecdotal evidence.” Statistics are a handy tool, easily
manipulated and easily to manipulate minds with. They hide trends, nuance, and
all manner of details that activist scholars inconvenient. Feminists have an
excuse for every act a woman takes that is less than admirable: the patriarchy
(patriarchal capitalism, patriarchal racism, patriarchal natural family
structure) made her do it! When pressed, a feminist would dismiss Halliday’s
violence – her several hatchet murders, an arson murder, her disfiguring of the
genitals of male corpses, her scissors attack – with the trump card, “mental
illness” –<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>therefore her cases “doesn’t
count.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Here is another image of interest from an age when Bonn
imagines women were thought to be incapable of malicious violence. The image
show “Black Widow” <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/06/serial-marrier-serial-killer-lyda.html">Lyda Trueblood Southard</a>, a “woman, some said was “without
emotions, surrounded be her six victims (four husbands, her own little daughter
and a brother-in-law) in her come-hither web. [8]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgqKYkfewnLki8PeCQR55tBbMBm8RJVhK-AaPqfm1hbclsThX1_OWbtoDYs_ED0tt3hQb7eCI2N6t7GxXafLnXSANOueTY9vHYwlMwaAK9KIh9dcTTnAmFZ3jm9dyo_G4tsIupyefdvT-4/s1600/scary-monsters-southard.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgqKYkfewnLki8PeCQR55tBbMBm8RJVhK-AaPqfm1hbclsThX1_OWbtoDYs_ED0tt3hQb7eCI2N6t7GxXafLnXSANOueTY9vHYwlMwaAK9KIh9dcTTnAmFZ3jm9dyo_G4tsIupyefdvT-4/s1600/scary-monsters-southard.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The “Bluebeardess’s” murder weapon was poison. Lest we gloss
over poison murder as “clean” and “un-messy,” I should remind you of Harold
Schechter’s admonition: “The truth is that, compared to the lingering agonies
suffered by the average poisoning victim, the deaths meted out by male serial
killers like “Jack the Ripper, “Son of Sam,” or the Boston Strangler – the
swift executions by knife blade, bullet or garotte – seem positively humane.”
(The Ripper’s grotesque mutilations were executed upon the corpse, not as acts
of torture.). [9]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Lyda’s story was very big news back in the day. Her drama
was covered in the papers nationally for month after month in 1921 through to
1922, when she was finally sentenced to life behind bars. It was huge news and
on two separate occasions in fact – due to her sensational 1931 escape from
Idaho State Penitentiary, in which she snagged another “husband” in her
sticky-sweet fatal web, followed by a huge interstate woman-hunt. And her was
far from being the first female serial killer to become national news sensation
in the United States. There were dozens of major headline cases before hers
dating back to the 1870s. Aileen Wuornos’ “firstness” is a ludicrous fiction. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Recent Wournos fangirls (she is a martyred heroine to many
feminists) modify the original false claim of her “firstness” into an equally
false firstness, dubbing her as “America’s First High-Profile Female Serial
Killer,” a blatantly, wildly untrue characterization. [10]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Back to Scott Bonn. Professor Bonn is, despite his amnesia
problem, nevertheless quite correct about today’s “love” of serial killers held
by a large segment of the public. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
This “beloved” monster is archetypal. In its ideal form, the
“classic” serial killer is a male who targets sexually available females
(particularly prostitutes) and rapes them, sometimes tortures and mutilates
them, sometimes cannibalizes them, and usually treats their corpses
festishistically – and, of course, also murders them. This is our archetypal
“perfect monster,” an atavistic aberration who operates completely outside
society’s norms, a ancient Cyclops, a medieval Wildman, a Victorian Mr. Hyde,
an uncivilized – that is, an undomesticated – beast who poses a danger to <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">females</i>. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
This post-1960s <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">archetypal
serial killer</i> satisfies the “paternalistic” and chivalrous instinct of
“enlightened” “liberated” males impelled to look afrer the women folk (but in
a, “progressive,” politically correct, male-shaming way) – just as it, the <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">perfect monster</i>,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>satisfies the high-minded, sanctimonious
Marxist feminist whose mission in life is to foist upon the world her social
engineering schemas designed to knit together a feminist paradise. The Nanny
State feminist has good use for a scapegoat, a convenient, graphic and<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>high-profile archetypal cipher for what she
peddles as the root evils of the world: “toxic masculinity,” “testosterone
poisoning,” “patriarchal oppression, “male privilege,” “the tyranny of
capitalism and private property,” the “We live in a rape culture!”
coven-incantations, the inane propaganda campaign claiming that charging for
birth control pills constitutes a vicious “War on Women,” and the classic characterization
of the “oppressiveness” of the natural family structure. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The motivating imperatives of both White Knight ladies’ men
and man-hating fundamentalists alike are served by the <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">perfect monster</i>. Maternalistic (as we might call it) feminism and
old-fashioned “paternalistic” chivalry, as attitudinal stances, are nowadays
wedded in their disdain for the <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">bad man</i>
who would dare to mistreat (<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">whatsoever</i>
the endlessly expanding definition of that term might be) or male who even <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">appears</i> to be mistreating a woman, “to
make” a woman “uncomfortable,” or to even have incorrect thoughts about a
woman.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Professor
Bonn’s anachronistic false assumptions about the
past are not particular to him. He is merely following the standard
“logic” of
the orthodox politically correct historical philosophy. All experts who
discuss
female serial killers do the same, pretty much, at least when it comes
to
statistics concerning incidence. It is the current commonly held belief
that
the ratio of female serial killers to males is 1:6. This ratio derives
from the
research of Eric W. Hickey, published in the standard college
criminology
course textbook on serial murderers, first published in 1991 and now in
its 6th edition. Hickey assumed, incorrectly, that his collection of
cases provided a
properly vetted sample that could be properly used for the purposes of
methodically rigorous social science statistical analysis. He knew of 64
cases,
but there were actually at least 950 tucked away in the
yet-to-be-consulted historical record. [11]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Hickey’s analysis has had very wide influence. Even the FBI,
which, in 1998, organized a huge international conference on “Serial Murder”
and followed up by publishing an elaborate 14,000 word official report – which
almost completely ignored female serial killers, apart from a solitary and
vague mention of “Black Widows.” [12]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
More
recently, in a February 2015 a paper by Professor
Marissa Harrison that takes on questions of female serial killers’ deep
motivation and style of method, and article that has been widely
discussed in
popular media, the author stuck to Hickey’s old, woefully incomplete yet
still canonical academic list of 64 “known” cases (despite the strong
online
presence of the far more complete list “Index: Female Serial Killers”).
[13]</div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-size: 14pt;">3. Chivalric Feminism as Forgetfulness</span></u></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Oh, how we forget! – when we are brow-beaten, coaxed, and
cajoled into a hypnotic sheeplike domesticated state.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgSqrlBH3IA4Wl9NXfw8FPkjx5YTP60Id6bcS9cbXChyphenhyphenz_PVw1sPodfkxiwaxhwuAaV1bPKsoLsrdWIuc5TtOA9xOMSoR7iDDCUzLQ8wincHhcifzc8zp6iiQgMCdRsjbt8dz5S5dv707A/s1600/scary-monsters-7-fsks.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgSqrlBH3IA4Wl9NXfw8FPkjx5YTP60Id6bcS9cbXChyphenhyphenz_PVw1sPodfkxiwaxhwuAaV1bPKsoLsrdWIuc5TtOA9xOMSoR7iDDCUzLQ8wincHhcifzc8zp6iiQgMCdRsjbt8dz5S5dv707A/s1600/scary-monsters-7-fsks.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
To give an indication of how far from the mark accepted
understanding of female serial killer incidence in the past really and truly
is, consider that of the seven cases pictured immediately above, only two are
“canonical,” (<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/08/lydia-sherman-champion-husband-killer.html">Lydia Sherman</a>, <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/sarah-jane-robinson-massachusetts.html">Sarah Robinson</a>) and that two of these women were
executed (<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/12/mary-runkle-new-york-state-suspected.html">Mary Runkle</a> and <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/sarah-whiteling-philadelphia-serial.html">Sarah Whiteling</a>). <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/12/mary-runkle-new-york-state-suspected.html">Nancy Farrer’s</a> case was a national
<i>cause celebre</i> and an important precedent-setting insanity defense case. The
woman’s lawyer made his name by appealing her sentence and saved his client
from the gallows. He became the nineteenth President of the United States,
Rutherford B. Hayes. [14]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
My list of cases of female serial killers of USA in the
nineteenth century, based on my own research, numbers ninety, yet the
“canonical” cases number, it would seem, only six. The ubiquitous claim found
in all types of media, academic and popular, asserting that “female serial
killers are rare” is based on academics’ erroneous assumption that their
research, which is based on previous researchers’ publications is drawing
from<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>thorough, properly and systematically
research done by historians of crime – and this is not in the least bit true.[15]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
When Professor Bonn writes about what he calls an “erroneous
and paternalistic societal notion that women could not commit such crimes” he
is only correctly describing reality<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>insofar that in the post 1960s period a widespread “notion that women
could not commit such crimes” – a feminism-concocted “sugar and spice,” “caring
and sharing” “inherent non-violence” myth – has been sold to the public. Such a
notion did, before Marxian class-warfare feminism got its stranglehold on the
discourse of violence and relations between the sexes.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Here’s some striking proof: Consider this image of a
pistol-totin’ fictionalized Aileen Wuronos in her Academy Award winning
performance as Aileen Wuornos. [16]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh9ERxalbp_oYgZnEJI8KLRjhAxeAfPBgTZN-YQa3HH8ApgUvm1uKUizzVd6Vvgqrfu_2ZaRp_m20P9i97-Y2Zg9vWi2Utj1X1nkmXXKhtthRQlEC8W33-H1G7uXGmCs_I0qiMuKgy0SLY/s1600/scary-monsters-wuornos-film.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh9ERxalbp_oYgZnEJI8KLRjhAxeAfPBgTZN-YQa3HH8ApgUvm1uKUizzVd6Vvgqrfu_2ZaRp_m20P9i97-Y2Zg9vWi2Utj1X1nkmXXKhtthRQlEC8W33-H1G7uXGmCs_I0qiMuKgy0SLY/s1600/scary-monsters-wuornos-film.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Now compare it to a 1924 illustration of <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/10/winnie-ola-freeman-winona-green-cat.html">Winona Green</a> (later
known as Winnie Olah Freeman) who was at that date already a double murderess,
yet to become a full-fledged <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">serial</i> murderess (having gotten arrested before polishing off her hubby). </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKGnuuJ7G3ulF4naAhmgTDKF3011tVBJMCkKtjIGle7HB_lnn4ZG4V2CuLcYx1v8Bvzriq8ApsZpscYXGCkq8fajDdD3t3yE8HMUpM61TdVSJETpNs2fWCyeKNBhEc3RMlDiqTTLpSLa8/s1600/scary-monsters-freeman.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgKGnuuJ7G3ulF4naAhmgTDKF3011tVBJMCkKtjIGle7HB_lnn4ZG4V2CuLcYx1v8Bvzriq8ApsZpscYXGCkq8fajDdD3t3yE8HMUpM61TdVSJETpNs2fWCyeKNBhEc3RMlDiqTTLpSLa8/s1600/scary-monsters-freeman.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Nice parallel, wouldn’t
you say? </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="s1">She shot to death her mother-in-law and
father-in-law in 1924, plotted to kill her husband. After serving time she went
on to murder two more men, in 1946 and 1953. Winnie was, what you might call a
really cheeky type of sociopath. Here is a what she had to say for herself
following apprehension for her first set of murders.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“Who ever heard of a woman being electrocuted or hanged in
Arkansas?” she demands whenever the death penalty is mentioned to her.
Furthermore she is not remorseful. “I’m not sorry for my deeds, she repeats
again and again. “I planned both murders, thinking them all out thoroughly in
advance. Now that I have admitted everything, I am willing to meet whatever
fate awaits me.” [17]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">So much for the myth
of Bonn’s supposed the feminist idea of “paternalism” that supposedly has – in
all its patronizing testosterone-toxic condescension – permeated the pre-1960s
cultural imagination. (before the feminist domination of discourse on the
sexes). Remember that old Kipling line: “the </span>female of her species is
more deadly than the male,” and that it dates from a poem published back in
1911. Let us note that (as few ever pause to realize) Kipling’s famous phrase
is but a half a sentence. Here it is complete:</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
And <i>She</i> knows, because <i>She</i> warns him, and Her
instincts never fail, </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
That the Female of Her Species is more deadly than the Male. [18]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“She knows.” “She warns him.” – Let us turn to Patricia
Pearson’s brilliant and hard-hitting book, a 1997 exposé on violence-by-women,
and its scathing critique of the<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>sweeping-under-the-rug of same, titled <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">When She was Bad. </i>This seasoned investigative journalist made in
its pages a crucial and precisely accurate observation regarding the hullabaloo
in 1990 over the Wuornos case and the attendant<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>false claim that she was America’s “first female serial killer.” Pearson
pointed out its falsehood and stated that this forgetful fantasy was an
indication of what she called “collective amnesia.” This is a profoundly
important observation.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Bonn’s book, coming eighteen years later than Pearson’s,
with its paternalism-blaming explanation of this society-wide unwillingness to
face up to the hard facts of the female of the species – that is: female
aggression, female sadism, physical violence <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">initiated</i> by women (not to mention extreme indirect violence) – is,
in its self-censored gaping lacunae, itself an instance of chivalry-based
denial. Bonn’s is a chivalry dipped in feminist dogma, a nanny-monitored, a
mommy-supervised, maternalistic condescending nod to the thought police of
“critical gender theory,” if you will. [19]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Why we Love Serial</i>
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Killers</i> is a tell-tale symptom of
collective amnesia.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-size: 14pt;">4. The Sexual Perversion Factor</span></u></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">perfect monster</i>
is, as we know, a violent sex pervert, therefore (of course) is male. But the
fact is that there have indeed been female serial killers who fit this mold.
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/jane-toppan-massachusetts-serial-killer.html">Jane Toppan</a>, the prolific serial killer nurse caught in 1901 got orgasms from
lying in the death-bed of her victims embracing them as they expired. <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/martha-grinder-pittsburg-serial-killer.html">Martha Grinder</a>, a Pittsburg serial killer executed in 1866, had a decided
necrophiliac streak. And she loved to watch the agonies of her dying victims. [20]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
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A Mexican case, publicized in the US reveals the worst kind
of monstrosity, worthy of any male monster.<span lang="ES" style="mso-ansi-language: ES;"> In the 1890s Mexico City, <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/01/guadalupe-martinez-de-bejarano-sadistic.html">Guadalupe Matinez de Bejarano</a> lured orphan girls
and tortured them. “The girl would be enslaved and subjected to torture with a
markedly sexual nature.<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> Guadalupe</span>
especially enjoyed forcing the girls to sit naked on a burning brazier<span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">; she would</span> strip them and hang them
from the ceiling by the wrists and flog them with a cattle whip.” “</span>She
was made to endure every cruelty and privation which the malignity of ingenious
fiend could suggest or inspire. Hunger, exposure, blows, burns, scalds, pin
thrusts, cuts and every other atrocity that can be inflicted without causing
instant death, was the daily lot of this unfortunate girl.” “<span lang="ES" style="mso-ansi-language: ES;">Finally the victim would be starved to death.” [21]</span></div>
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There are other female serial killer examples of sexually
excitement in the act of killing. like arch-pervert of them all <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/blood-countess-hungarian-serial-killer.html">Countess Bathory</a>. Then there’s <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/anna-zwanziger-german-serial-killer.html">Anna </a><span class="addmd"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/anna-zwanziger-german-serial-killer.html">Zwanziger</a> of Bavaria whose
“admitted motive was sheer malevolent pleasure – at her trial in 1828, she
confessed that the sight of her victims’ death agonies threw her into a transport
of ecstasy.”</span> France’s amazingly prolific <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/helene-jegado-french-serial-killer-1851.html">Helene Jegado</a>, arrested in 1851
who “appeared to have been actuated by a thirst for destruction, and to have
taken pleasure in witnessing the agonies of her victims.” There’s Australia’s <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/ruth-rendell-australian-serial-killer.html">Martha Rendell</a> (1909) who got her kicks from killing kids, and France’s killer
nurse, <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/antoinette-scierri-italian-serial.html">Antoinette Sierri</a> (1926) and what were known as her “orgies” of death,
among many other habitually lethal ladies of yore. We can only guess at the
specific nature of the pleasure so many other female serial killers on record
through the centuries who admitted the delight they felt as they murdered, and
murdered and murdered again. [22]</div>
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I won’t even get into the human-sacrificing female serial
killing cultists (<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/04/occult-female-serial-killers.html">Voodoo</a>, etc.), the kidnapping baby-eaters (yes, real-life
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/11/ogresses-female-serial-killers-of.html">ogresses</a>), the sundry other female cannibal serial killers and the
live-baby-burning professional child care providers. [23]</div>
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So much for the female being a kinder, gentler, seldom
sex-driven and rarer sort of serial killer. But wait, the rabbit hole goes even
deeper.</div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-size: 14pt;">5. Down to Roots : Forgotten Killer Kids</span></u></b></div>
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“I
like hurting people,” was the stunning confession made by a 11-year-old
English girl who murdered two boys in 1968 and had attempted to
strangle others only to be interrupted in the act. <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/mary-bell-11-year-old-serial-killer.html">Mary Bell’s</a> case is famous –
<i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">as an anomaly</i>. This child was indeed
a serial killer despite the fact that her efforts – serial efforts – were
sometimes interfered with. [24]</div>
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But what if this “unique” case were not unique after all. My
research has turned up over twenty cases like it. One involves an Irish girl
named <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/04/mary-maher-11-year-old-irish-serial.html">Mary Maher</a>, who in 1906 murdered three sisters on separate occasions,
making each seem an accident or a “natural death,” and then attempted yet
another, but sensing the grown-ups were finally on to her game and that she was
in big trouble, committed suicide – at the age of 11! [25]</div>
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Among the serial killer girls (and would-be serial killer
girls) from the United States that turned up in my research on historical
female serial killers are these four from the late 1800s:</div>
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In 1872 a 16-year-old nurse girl in St. Louis, Missouri,
named <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/10/martha-whetstone-16-year-old-serial.html">Martha Whetstone</a> killed four children, including her own sister, in a
space of four months. [26]</div>
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In 1874 <span class="displayfix"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/02/henrietta-weibel-aged-15-baby-burner.html">Henrietta Weibel</a> of<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>New York City, 15-years-old (or 13
according to one source) murdered one child and attempted another. She
confessed she had an uncontrollable mania for setting fires and burning babies. [27]</div>
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In 1892 a 6-year old girl in Atoka, Kentucky whose family
name was <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/07/the-bottom-girl-her-serial-killing.html">Bottoms</a> planned the murder of her 18-month-old sister long in advance
and succeeded in doing the deed and delighted in the result. After being caught
this precocious tyke expressed the burning desire to kill more babies in the
future. [28]</div>
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In that same year, 1892, <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/07/ella-holdridge-funeral-loving-teenage.html">Ella Holdridge</a>, of Tonawanda, New
York, age 14, made a number of attempts to murder other children who were saved
by medical intervention, finally succeeded. Her motivation was her passion for
attending funerals. When a lull in burials came about, offering Ella no
opportunities to enjoy her favorite form of amusement, she solved the problem
by poisoning children. She remarked with respect to the corpse of the one she did
kill that her victim “made the prettiest corpse ever put under New York soil.” [29]</div>
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Similar cases of little girls as serial killers, some of
them quite prolific have been discovered in in Australia, England, Germany, and
France. For example, Bavarian <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/10/german-teen-child-care-provider-6.html">Ida Schnell</a>, caught in <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">1906</span> at the tender age of 13, serially murdered at least
eight babies. I found these reports by doing ambitious systematic keyword-searching
of old newspapers, not in the professional literature on forensic psychology
and criminology. [30]</div>
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Let me leave you with the story of precocious <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/11/alsa-thompson-baby-borgia-los-angeles.html">Alsa Thompson</a>,
the “Baby Borgia,” who, at the age of seven [yes, that’s 7!], who in 1925
(which, by the way, was a bumper crop year in the history of US female serial
killers, with at least eight cases in the newspapers), confessed to poisoning
eleven persons, stating with her twin baby sisters who died, and a caretaker
lady she didn’t like. </div>
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The girl’s separated parents placed her in a Hollywood,
California family, which saw Alsa wielding a razor against her baby sister and
the foster family’s daughter. She admitting to poisoning two canaries and a
cat. She said she put ant poison in the coffee and in the pork chops and battery
acid in other food on various occasions. Illnesses ensued. The case made
headlines. She was quoted answering her official questioners – alienists
(psychiatrists) and a social worker – asking about her motives as saying such
things as:</div>
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“I like to see them die, that’s all.”</div>
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Not too many days after the story first broke, making
national front page news, however, the papers carried the story of how little
Alsa had recanted her confessions. [31] </div>
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My close examination of all the reports leads me to believe,
and against my original opinion, that the evidence strongly points to guilt (at
least, at a bare minimum, with regard to the razor attacks and poisonings not
resulting in human death) and that the recantation stories seem to be mere
official expediency. After all, what can the cops and the alienists reasonably
do with a 7-year-old murderess except to try to make her get better?</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgAFlNPP7Y3uSZ7Q5RDq9pZPWQPvdyR3zzBl6_xKC7eGkdyA-HtS13AgDVZtfgpa86-El2JvtVjWHJez72r34lyBhd4Ey2_4zzfTQuRJWvv94meAPcNaD22-GSxORpReboxJ8C9Hjx55Hw/s1600/scary-monsters-thompson.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgAFlNPP7Y3uSZ7Q5RDq9pZPWQPvdyR3zzBl6_xKC7eGkdyA-HtS13AgDVZtfgpa86-El2JvtVjWHJez72r34lyBhd4Ey2_4zzfTQuRJWvv94meAPcNaD22-GSxORpReboxJ8C9Hjx55Hw/s1600/scary-monsters-thompson.PNG" /></a></div>
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So much for Barbara Hart’s intrinsic
non-violence of the patriarchaly-oppressed sex which is fundamentally
incapable of instituting <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">non-defensive</i> acts of brutal aggression
– as the feminist professors, and the millions of gullible students who have
swallowed their “critical gender theory” fabrications hook-line-and-sinker over
the past half century, would have us believe.</div>
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There is, in my humble opinion, a whole lot of important
work to be done by professional researchers <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">who
need to</i> seriously study these these cases of female serial killer children
and to incorporate their findings into their understanding of the broader
psychology of female aggression and violence by women.</div>
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And this is a decidedly <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">urgent</i>
need, I might add.</div>
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><u><span style="font-size: 14pt;">6. Silence, Denial and Breaking Free</span></u></b></div>
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Wild Lizzie Halliday, it was learned from her step-sons
after their father Paul Halliday was murdered by her in 1893, had confessed to
her new husband that “she had been married before, and had killed and then
hacked her husband. Old Paul professed not to believe this story, and
undoubtedly did not. But iut now appears that she treated his body after she killed
him as she had that of her first husband [who may well not have actually been
her first, according to later reports].” Lizzie Halliday’s next two victims,
both women,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>were killed without such
subsequent “hacking” mutilation of the corpses. Paul Halliday was, as
psychologists say today, “in denial.” [32]</div>
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Camille Paglia famously quipped: <span class="st">"There
is </span><i>no female Mozart</i><span class="st"> because there is </span><i>no
female Jack</i><span class="st"> the </span><i>Ripper</i><span class="st">."
[33] Yes there is. When Lizzie Halliday was captured, some writers speculated that
since Halliday had traveled to England, she might have been the “Ripper.” Most
people do not realize that “Jack” did not perform his gruesome acts on his
living victims, but cut them up after death. Not so with <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/07/tamara-samsonova-russian-serial-killer.html">Tamara Samsonova</a>,
serial killer, serial dismemberer, captured in St. Petersburg, Russia, on July
27, 2015, who admitted cutting away at her final victim, whom she had drugged,
while the elderly woman was still living. [34]</span></div>
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<span class="st">There have, it turns out, been many <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/02/female-serial-killers-dismemberment-of.html">female serial killers who have mutilated their victim</a>s, my research reveals. [35] And
another recently apprehended Russian “hacker” of humans,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/02/elena-lobacheva-sexual-sadist-serial.html">Elena Lobacheva</a>, captured February 15, 2015,
who got an orgasmic thrill out of thrusting her knife, dozens of times, into
the twelve men she slew. [36] In 2016 Mexican police captured a famously blood-thirsty female drug cartel executioner named <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2016/07/sexually-sadistic-los-zetas-female.html">Juana, nicknamed La Peque Sicaria</a>
("The Little Assassin), who confessed that she received sexual pleasure
from rubbing her dismembered victims' blood as well as body segments on
her private parts. [37]</span></div>
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This sexual aspect, or, the rape aspect of female serial killers, brings to mind an interesting and never discussed aspect of
Black Widows. (I’m using my own, stricter, definition of the term, meaning
women who serially murder husbands and lovers – and it is a category, you might
guess, that is much much larger than has previously been recognized.) Never have
I seem a discussion of the fact that these repeat murderers, like so many male
serial killers, engage in sexual intercourse with their victims, whom the
killer consciously (or perhaps sometimes unconsciously) have selected for <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">both</i> intercourse and homicide (a package
deal), and then repeat the formula. There are many cases involving four or more
husband-slayings (or “partner”-slayings). What might be the psychological
dynamic involved? Do such cases involve, perhaps, a type of sexual perversion of
a particularly female (physiologically female) sort?</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgwaTm0M1L5DP1Dlgx-1i6xUmhyDiYsLMgMtb039tzWPR1WuAU-InsZ832zXgs1E4sk5ig5t8FVDGE7LHb5e83tT8JqmvcMevy_P6_w8GaChuWgN3nuUw-87uErPZBjmKmaHVkhVEqufC8/s1600/scary-monsters-bottoms.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgwaTm0M1L5DP1Dlgx-1i6xUmhyDiYsLMgMtb039tzWPR1WuAU-InsZ832zXgs1E4sk5ig5t8FVDGE7LHb5e83tT8JqmvcMevy_P6_w8GaChuWgN3nuUw-87uErPZBjmKmaHVkhVEqufC8/s1600/scary-monsters-bottoms.PNG" /></a></div>
<br />
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This silence of the lambs (the sheeple, the self-censored,
the go-along-to-get-alongs in academia, the politically correct jellyfish) must
be broken. <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Men, including high-ranking
professionals in law enforcement and psychology, are far too fearful of
feminist ideologues</i>. Women, thank goodness, are less cowed by the harpies
of ideological orthodoxy. We see this in the fact that much of the bravest new
research on female aggression – research that overturns the tired fallacies of
marxian feminism – is done by women. [38]</div>
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Replacement of serious empirical scholarship rigorous
critical thinking<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>in including in the
field of history with <i>a priori</i> assumptions that must be confirmed with
cherry-picked evidence and supported by ideology-based explanations.</div>
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<br /></div>
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The scariest of the scary monsters must be talked about. The
pretending must end.</div>
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<br /></div>
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This silence of the lambs must be broken – broken forever,
and it must be broken <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">now</i>.</div>
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# # # END # # #</div>
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NOTES:</div>
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<br /></div>
Photo in headline graphic is that of Lyda Trueblood
Southard, the “Female Bluebeard.”<br />
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<br /></div>
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***</div>
<br />
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See these two articles for a discussion these issues in
light of tabloid TV treatment which breaks the taboos of politically correct
perceptions of violence by women.</div>
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-- Robert St. Estephe, “A Guilty Pleasure:Ignoring the Feminist
Narrative,” A Voice for Men, Oct. 28, 2013, 2015.</div>
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<a href="https://www.avoiceformen.com/sexual-politics/a-guilty-pleasure-ignoring-the-feminist-narrative/">https://www.avoiceformen.com/sexual-politics/a-guilty-pleasure-ignoring-the-feminist-narrative/</a>’</div>
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-- Robert St. Estephe, “An Uncensored Eye on Evil: Candice
DeLong Unflinchingly Takes on Deadly Women,” Female Serial Killer Index, Aug.
8, 2015. </div>
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<a href="http://female-serial-killers-index.blogspot.com/2015/08/an-uncensored-eye-on-evil-candice.html">http://female-serial-killers-index.blogspot.com/2015/08/an-uncensored-eye-on-evil-candice.html</a></div>
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<br /></div>
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***</div>
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[1] Scott Bonn,<i> Why We Love Serial Killers</i>, New York:
2014, Skyhorse.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[2] Scott Bonn,<i> Why We Love Serial Killers</i>, New York:
2014, Skyhorse.; NEW NOTE – “Aileen Wuornos, the killer portrayed by Charlize
Theron in the film <i>Monster,</i> murdered with a gun, and Bonn believes that
is a key reason for her fame.” [Julie Beck, “The Grisly, All-American Appeal of
Serial Killers, <i>The Atlantic</i>, Oct 21, 2014]</div>
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[3] Rudyard Kipling poem, “The Female of the Species,” 1911.</div>
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[4] Lizzie Halliday images: Left: “Murder by a Maniac,” The
Bryant Democrat (Oh.), Nov. 2, 1906; Right: “The Garland Globe (Ut.), Oct. 27,
1906, p. 6. Both images were syndicated and appeared in numerous newspapers
across the country.</div>
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[5] “inherently non-violent” – “In response to the
construction of ‘the lesbian’ as abnormal and deviant, many Western lesbian-feminists
in the 1970s (and some continuing in the 1980s and 1990s) (largely middle-class
and white, although not exclusively) constructed notions of ‘lesbian utopia,’
based on the assumption that women are inherently non-violent, caring and
gentle, and that all lesbian relationships are based on an equal sharing of
power. While this was not a monolithic or stable discourse (Ross, 1995). it has
continued to influence the conceptualization and formation of lesbian
identities and relationships as the polar opposite to the pathological
construction (Taylor & Chandler, 1995; Ristock, 1997). The lesbian utopia
discourse constructed a ‘normal’ lesbian as a strong woman engaged in healthy,
stable, conflict-free, woman-loving-woman relationships. This has the effect of
masking power relations and violence between women and works to keep systems of
domination intact by reproducing the binary constrict of the normal/abnormal.
As a result of this investment in a model of gender-based oppression and the
construct of lesbian utopia, many women feel that they will not be believed
when they disclose or report same-sex abuse. …’ [p. 12, Cindy Hoimes, ‘The
Politics Of Naming The Violence: Examining Constructions Of ‘Lesbian Abuse’ In
Community-Based Educational Discourses,’ Masters thesis, Sociology, University
of Toronto, Ontario, 2000].</div>
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[6] Barbara Hart: [preface to Kerry Lobel, <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal;">Naming the Violence: Speaking Out About
Lesbian Battering</i>, Seal Press, August 1986].</div>
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[7] “Marxian feminism” – before the boom of political
correctness fell codifying and disseminating the constellation of philosophies
that are commonly called ‘Cultural Marxism’ (social constructionism, Frankfurt
School ‘critical theory,’ Continental deconstructionism), all of them combined
with older forms of feminist philosphy to create a ‘modern feminism.’ Also, see
Peter Vronsky, Female Serial Killers: How and Why Women Become Monsters, 2009,
Berkley Books, p. 6.</div>
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[8] Southard.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Serial
Marrier / Serial Killer: Lyda Trueblood Southard – 1921 <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/06/serial-marrier-serial-killer-lyda.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/06/serial-marrier-serial-killer-lyda.html</a></div>
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Image, etc. Durham Morning Herald (N. C.), Mary 26, 1921.
The illustration was syndicated and appeared in many newspapers. </div>
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[9] poison deaths agonizing – Harold Schechter, <i>The
Serial Killer Files</i>, Ballantine, 2003, p. 31</div>
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[10] False firsts: [Darcia Helle, ‘Aileen Wuornos, America’s
First High-Profile Female Serial Killer, Never Had a Chance,’ All Things Crime,
April 10, 2015].</div>
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<a href="http://www.allthingscrimeblog.com/2015/04/10/aileen-wuornos-americas-first-high-profile-female-serial-killer-never-had-a-chance/">http://www.allthingscrimeblog.com/2015/04/10/aileen-wuornos-americas-first-high-profile-female-serial-killer-never-had-a-chance/</a></div>
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[11] Eric W. Hickey, <i>Serial Murderers and Their Victims</i>,
(Wadsworth), 1991; 6<sup>th</sup> edn. 2015.</div>
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[12] Conference: <span class="blackgraphtx">Aug. 29 – Sep. 2,
2005 in San Antonio, Texas; report: </span>Robert J. Morton, editor,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span class="blackgraphtx"><i><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Serial Murder: Multi-Disciplinary
Perspectives for Investigators</span></i><span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">, National Center for the Analysis of Violent
Crime, U. S. Department of Justice, Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2008,
(corporate author), </span></span>National Ctr for the Analysis of Violent
Crime (NCAVC) United States of America.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="https://www.fbi.gov/stats-services/publications/serial-murder">https://www.fbi.gov/stats-services/publications/serial-murder</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[13] Marissa Harrison, “How evolutionary psychology may
explain the difference between male and female serial killers,” The
Conversation, Jun. 29, 2015.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="https://theconversation.com/how-evolutionary-psychology-may-explain-the-difference-between-male-and-female-serial-killers-41659">https://theconversation.com/how-evolutionary-psychology-may-explain-the-difference-between-male-and-female-serial-killers-41659</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[14] Runkle: “Mary Runkle, New York State Suspected Serial
Killer, Hanged in 1847” Unknown History of Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/12/mary-runkle-new-york-state-suspected.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/12/mary-runkle-new-york-state-suspected.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Nancy Farrer: “Nancy Farrer, Ohio Serial Killer – 1851,”
Unknown History of Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/12/mary-runkle-new-york-state-suspected.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/12/mary-runkle-new-york-state-suspected.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Lydia Sherman: “Lydia Sherman, “The Champion Husband Killer”
– 1871,” Unknown History of Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/08/lydia-sherman-champion-husband-killer.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/08/lydia-sherman-champion-husband-killer.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Sarah Jane Robinson: “Sarah Jane Robinson, Massachusetts
Serial Killer – 1886” Unknown History of Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/sarah-jane-robinson-massachusetts.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/sarah-jane-robinson-massachusetts.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Sarah Whiteling: “Sarah Whiteling, Philadelphia Serial
Killer – 1888” Unknown History of Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/sarah-whiteling-philadelphia-serial.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/sarah-whiteling-philadelphia-serial.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Mary Meyer: “Dr. Henry Meyer & Mrs. Mary Meyer, American
Serial Killer Team – 1893” Unknown History of Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/mrs-h-w-meyer-champion-black-widow.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/mrs-h-w-meyer-champion-black-widow.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Lulu Johnson: “Lulu Johnson Accused of Murdering 6 Husbands
– 1899” Unknown History of Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/lulu-johnson-accused-of-murdering-2-of.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/11/lulu-johnson-accused-of-murdering-2-of.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[15] “Female Serial Killers of 19th Century America,”
Unknown History of Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/02/female-serial-killers-of-19th-century.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/02/female-serial-killers-of-19th-century.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[16] <i>Monster</i>, 2003, directed by Patty Jenkins.
“Aileen Wuornos, the killer portrayed by Charlize Theron in the film <i>Monster,</i>
murdered with a gun, and Bonn believes that is a key reason for her fame.” [Julie
Beck, “The Grisly, All-American Appeal of Serial Killers, <i>The Atlantic</i>,
Oct 21, 2014]. For a list of female serial killers who have used guns, see:
“Female Serial Killers & Guns.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[17] Winona Green; Image: [“‘Outlaw Blood’ Made This
Choir-Girl A Demon! - Alienists See in Her Self- Confessed Slaying of Two
Relatives a ‘Throwback’ to Weird ‘ Indian Tribal Vengeance,” syndicated,
Springfield Republican (Mo.), Dec. 28, 1924, p. ?]; Quote: [“Girl Who Killed
Two Thinks Her Sex Will Save Her From Death,” syndicated (NEA), Nov. 1, 1924,
p. 1]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>“Winnie Ola Freeman
(Winona Green), “The Cat Woman”: Arkansas Serial Killer – 1954,” Unknown
History of Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/10/winnie-ola-freeman-winona-green-cat.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/10/winnie-ola-freeman-winona-green-cat.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[18] Kipling: see note 3.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[19] Patricia Pearson, When She was Bad: Violent Women and
the Myth of Innocence, Viking, 1997.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[20] Toppan: “Jane Toppan, Massachusetts Serial Killer Nurse
– 1901,” Unknown History of Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/jane-toppan-massachusetts-serial-killer.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/jane-toppan-massachusetts-serial-killer.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Grinder:<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Martha
Grinder, “Pittsburg Serial Killer Executed in 1866,” Unknown History of
Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/martha-grinder-pittsburg-serial-killer.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/martha-grinder-pittsburg-serial-killer.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[21] Bejarano – <span lang="ES" style="mso-ansi-language: ES;">[Wikipedia
in Spanish; newspaper</span>: [‘A Female Fiend. – Remarkable Career of a
Mexican Woman Who Loved Young Girls. – Every Form of Torment Visited Upon
Helpless Orphans. – The Widow Bejarano and Her Strange Passion – Tortures Young
Girls Just For the Fun if the Thing – Her Sons Partake of Her Cruel Spirit – A
Celebrated Case.’ St. Louis Dispatch (Mo.), Apr. 24, 1892, p. 25]; “Guadalupe
Martinez de Bejarano, Sadistic Sexual Female Serial Killer of Girls – 1892,”
Unknown History of Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span lang="ES" style="mso-ansi-language: ES;"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/01/guadalupe-martinez-de-bejarano-sadistic.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/01/guadalupe-martinez-de-bejarano-sadistic.html</a></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[22] Bathory: “The Blood Countess,” Hungarian Serial Killer
& Sadist Elizabeth Báthory – 1610,” Unknown History of Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/blood-countess-hungarian-serial-killer.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/blood-countess-hungarian-serial-killer.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Anna Zwanziger – [Harold Schechter, <i>The A to Z
Encyclopedia of Serial Killers</i>] Unknown History of Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“Anna Zwanziger (Nannette Schoenleben), German Serial Killer
– 1809,” Unknown History of Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/anna-zwanziger-german-serial-killer.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/anna-zwanziger-german-serial-killer.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Rendell: “Martha Rendell, Australian Serial Killer
Step-Mother – 1909,” Unknown History of Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/ruth-rendell-australian-serial-killer.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/ruth-rendell-australian-serial-killer.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Antoinette Sierri: “Antoinette Sierri, French Serial Killer
Nurse – 1925,”<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Unknown History of
Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/antoinette-scierri-italian-serial.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/antoinette-scierri-italian-serial.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[23]<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>“Ogresses:
Female Serial Killers of the Children of Others,” Unknown History of Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/11/ogresses-female-serial-killers-of.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/11/ogresses-female-serial-killers-of.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“Occult Female Serial Killers,” Unknown History of Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/04/occult-female-serial-killers.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/04/occult-female-serial-killers.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“Cannibal Murderesses,” Unknown History of Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/10/cannibal-murderesses.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/10/cannibal-murderesses.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[24] Mary Bell: “Mary Bell, 11-Year-Old Serial Killer,
England – 1968,” Unknown History of Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/mary-bell-11-year-old-serial-killer.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/mary-bell-11-year-old-serial-killer.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[25] Mary Maher: “Mary Maher, 11-Year Old Irish Serial
Killer – 1906,” Unknown History of Misandry.<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/04/mary-maher-11-year-old-irish-serial.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/04/mary-maher-11-year-old-irish-serial.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[26] Martha Whetstone: “Martha Whetstone, 16-Year-Old Serial
Killer – Missouri, 1872,” Unknown History of Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/10/martha-whetstone-16-year-old-serial.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/10/martha-whetstone-16-year-old-serial.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[27] Henrietta Weibel: “Henrietta Weibel, aged 15, "The
Baby Burner" - New York, 1874,” Unknown History of Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/02/henrietta-weibel-aged-15-baby-burner.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/02/henrietta-weibel-aged-15-baby-burner.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[28] Bottoms girl (6-y-o):<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>“The Bottoms Girl & Her Serial Killing Ideation – Kentucky, 1892,”
Unknown History of Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/07/the-bottom-girl-her-serial-killing.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/07/the-bottom-girl-her-serial-killing.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[29] Ella Holdridge: “Ella Holdridge, Funeral-Loving Teenage
Serial Killer from Tonawanda, New York – 1892,” Unknown History of Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/07/ella-holdridge-funeral-loving-teenage.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/07/ella-holdridge-funeral-loving-teenage.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[30] Ida Schnell: “German Teen Child Care Provider Murders
8: Ida Schnell – 1907,” Unknown History of Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/10/german-teen-child-care-provider-6.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/10/german-teen-child-care-provider-6.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[31] Alsa Thompson: “Alsa Thompson, the “Baby Borgia” – Los
Angeles: 1925,”<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Unknown History of
Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/11/alsa-thompson-baby-borgia-los-angeles.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/11/alsa-thompson-baby-borgia-los-angeles.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[32] Halliday quote: “Serial Killer Lizzie Halliday Was
Known in New York State as “The Worst Woman On Earth” – 1893,” Unknown History
of Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/serial-killer-lizzie-halliday-was-known.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/serial-killer-lizzie-halliday-was-known.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[33] Camille Paglia, <span class="mw-headline"><i>Sexual
Personae: Art and Decadence from Nefertiti to Emily Dickinson</i> (1990), p.
247.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[34] Tamara Samsonova: “Tamara Samsonova, Russian Serial
Killer Who Dismembered Her Victims – 2015,” Unknown History of Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/07/tamara-samsonova-russian-serial-killer.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/07/tamara-samsonova-russian-serial-killer.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[35] “Female Serial Killers & Dismemberment of Victims,”
Unknown History of Misandry</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/02/female-serial-killers-dismemberment-of.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/02/female-serial-killers-dismemberment-of.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[36] Elena Lobacheva: “Elena Lobacheva, Sexual Sadist Serial
Killer – Russia 2015,” Unknown History of Misandry</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/02/elena-lobacheva-sexual-sadist-serial.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/02/elena-lobacheva-sexual-sadist-serial.html</a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[37] Juana: “Sexually Sadistic Los Zetas Female Serial Killer
– 2016, Mexico,” Unknown History of Misandry.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2016/07/sexually-sadistic-los-zetas-female.html">http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2016/07/sexually-sadistic-los-zetas-female.html</a><br />
[38] The most notable of these, to my mind, are: Erin Pizzey, Janet Fiamengo (see YouTube: "The Fiamengo Files"), Karen Straughan ("Girlwriteswhat," YouTube).<br />
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div><div class="MsoNormal">[3286-9/15/20]</div><div class="MsoNormal">*** <br /></div>
</div>
St. Estephehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11524785594106747591noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8424694891628174967.post-26699299136443956742017-01-01T10:42:00.004-08:002020-09-15T07:05:55.095-07:00Predatory Pearl: Portrait of a Psychopath – Pearl Choate Study Notes<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjcDXNm_2CH26qyN9fjQbJ5nAmkO48FkP_d4XWtOsZ01l1zWq9xYwcexBJBY19ZL_79pJdulO0GG1wGwbIHHmh563ZNOmfRwhAeOAutWr6MJocCewEP8rbpD-hHymWBijUBDfZ8Hx-YynE/s549/choate-study-notes.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="507" data-original-width="549" height="463" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjcDXNm_2CH26qyN9fjQbJ5nAmkO48FkP_d4XWtOsZ01l1zWq9xYwcexBJBY19ZL_79pJdulO0GG1wGwbIHHmh563ZNOmfRwhAeOAutWr6MJocCewEP8rbpD-hHymWBijUBDfZ8Hx-YynE/w500-h463/choate-study-notes.png" width="500" /></a></p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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Name="List Bullet 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Bullet 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Bullet 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Bullet 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Number 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Number 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Number 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Number 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="10" QFormat="true" Name="Title"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Closing"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Signature"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="1" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="Default Paragraph Font"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text Indent"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Continue"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Continue 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Continue 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Continue 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Continue 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Message Header"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="11" QFormat="true" Name="Subtitle"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Salutation"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Date"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text First Indent"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text First Indent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Note Heading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text Indent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text Indent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Block Text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Hyperlink"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="FollowedHyperlink"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="22" QFormat="true" Name="Strong"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="20" QFormat="true" Name="Emphasis"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Document Map"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Plain Text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="E-mail Signature"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Top of Form"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Bottom of Form"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Normal (Web)"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Acronym"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Address"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Cite"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Code"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Definition"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Keyboard"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Preformatted"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Sample"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Typewriter"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Variable"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Normal Table"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="annotation subject"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="No List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Outline List 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Outline List 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Outline List 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Simple 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Simple 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Simple 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Classic 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Classic 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Classic 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Classic 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Colorful 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Colorful 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Colorful 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Columns 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Columns 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Columns 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Columns 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Columns 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 7"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 8"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 7"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 8"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table 3D effects 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table 3D effects 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table 3D effects 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Contemporary"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Elegant"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Professional"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Subtle 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Subtle 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Web 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Web 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Web 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Balloon Text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="Table Grid"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Theme"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" Name="Placeholder Text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="1" QFormat="true" Name="No Spacing"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" Name="Revision"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="34" QFormat="true"
Name="List Paragraph"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="29" QFormat="true" Name="Quote"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="30" QFormat="true"
Name="Intense Quote"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="19" QFormat="true"
Name="Subtle Emphasis"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="21" QFormat="true"
Name="Intense Emphasis"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="31" QFormat="true"
Name="Subtle Reference"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="32" QFormat="true"
Name="Intense Reference"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="33" QFormat="true" Name="Book Title"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="37" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="Bibliography"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="TOC Heading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="41" Name="Plain Table 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="42" Name="Plain Table 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="43" Name="Plain Table 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="44" Name="Plain Table 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="45" Name="Plain Table 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="40" Name="Grid Table Light"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46" Name="Grid Table 1 Light"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51" Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52" Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46" Name="List Table 1 Light"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="List Table 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="List Table 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="List Table 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="List Table 5 Dark"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51" Name="List Table 6 Colorful"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52" Name="List Table 7 Colorful"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="List Table 1 Light Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="List Table 2 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="List Table 3 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="List Table 4 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="List Table 5 Dark Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="List Table 6 Colorful Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="List Table 7 Colorful Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="List Table 1 Light Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="List Table 2 Accent 2"/>
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<p></p><p class="MsoNormal">This is one of three posts on the Pearl Choate case:</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"> 1) <a href="https://female-serial-killers-index.blogspot.com/2020/09/predatory-pearl-portrait-of-psychopath.html">Pearl Choate, Convicted Murderess, Suspected Serial Killer - Texas, 1967</a></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">– A case overview</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"> 2) <a href="https://female-serial-killers-index.blogspot.com/2017/01/pearl-choate-how-to-mary-millionaire.html">Pearl Choate: “How To Mary A Millionaire” – California,1966</a></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">– Long-form article from 1966</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">3) <a href="https://female-serial-killers-index.blogspot.com/2020/09/predatory-pearl-portrait-of-psychopath.html">Predatory Pearl: Portrait of a Psychopath – Pearl Choate Study Notes</a></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">– Collection of newspaper articles from 1931-1970</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">CONTENTS – 24 articles</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“$25,000 Bond Is Made By Victim of Kidnaping,” Fort Worth
Star-Telegram (Tx.), Apr. 8, 1931, P. 1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Court Shows Leniency In Bad Check Case,” Fort Worth
Star-Telegram (Tx.), Feb. 2, 1934, p. 3]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Self Defense Is Offered in Yreka Murder Hearing – Woman
Defendant Says Man She Slew Threatened to Kill Her,” The Sacramento Bee (Ca.),
Nov. 17, 1938, p. 14]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Yreka Cook Freed In Slaying Case,” The Klamath News
(Klamath Falls, Or.), Nov. 20, 1938, P. 1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Calvin L. Langston Rites in Portales,” Amarillo Daily News
(Tx.), Apr. 1, 1946, p. 1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Knife-Wielding Landlady Must Serve 3 Years – Court Upholds
Conviction of Odessa Woman,” The Austin American (Tx.), Dec. 12, 1946. P. 11]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Former Odessa Woman Facing Murder Charges,” Apr. 20, 1949,
p. 1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Woman Charged In Shooting At Amarillo,” Lubbock
Avalanche-Journal (Tx.), Apr. 17, 1949, p. 1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Former New Mexico Man Shot To Death,” The Daily
Current-Argus (Carlsbad, N. N.), Apr. 18, 1949, p. 2]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Jury Indicts Former Odessan,” The Odessa American (Tx.),
Apr. 22, 1949, p. 1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“300 Pound Nurse is Sought in Extortion,” The Amarillo
Globe Times (Tx.), Dec. 5, 1956, p. 1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Texas Jury Indicts Nurse For Extortion,” The Shreveport
Times (La.), Dec. 6, 1956, p. 9-A]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Extortion And Theft Suspect Arrested By Monahans Lawmen,”
The Odessa American (Tx.), Dec. 6, 1956, p. 1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Nurse Charged With Extortion,” Valley Morning Star
(Harlingen, Tx.), Dec. 6, 1956, p. 3]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Woman Faces Prison Return,” McKinney Daily Courier-Gazette
(Tx.), Dec. 13, 1956, “Bank Section” (p.?)] </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[Robert Leedom, “Police Seek To Exhume Birch Body,” The
Independent (Pasadena, Ca.), Oct. 28, 1966, p. 1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Odd Kidnapping Case – Elderly Millionaire May Give
Testimony,” Manchester Evening Herald (Ct.), Oct. 29, 1966, p. 1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[Nicholas C. Chriss, “Birch’s Bride Tells Court She ‘Died’
in Texas Prison in 1953,” Los Angeles Times (Ca.), Nov. 5, 1966, p. 1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Reversal By Attorney General; Pearl Birch Was ‘Victim’,”
Independent (Long Beach, Ca.), Dec. 20, 1966, p. A-3]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Mrs. Birch Jailed in Shooting,” Independent Star-News
(Pasadena, Ca.), Jul. 15, 1967, p. 22]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Assault Trial of Mrs. Birch Opens,” Los Angeles Times
(Ca.), Jan. 17, 1968, Pt. 2, P. 1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Mrs. Birch Convicted of Assault,” The Independent
(Pasadena, Ca.), Jan. 24, 1968, p. 1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Nurse Who Got Fortune Draws Prison In Shooting,” The Sacramento
Bee (Ca.), Jun. 22, 1968, p. A7]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Pearl Birch Trial; Close Scrape Says Witness,” Amarillo
Globe-Times (Tx.), Jan. 18, 1968, p. 1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[Odyssey Closes In Court Room; Pearl Ends Up With All the
Loot,” The Victoria Advocate (Tx.), Sep. 20, 1970, P. 1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[Cope Routh, “A $4-A-Night Odessa Room Suits Her Fine – No
Luggage, One Dress, Few Cares And $200 Million,” The Odessa American (Tx.),
Sep. 24, 1970, P. D-1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[Preston McGraw, “Late Texan’s Oil Millions Shrivel To
Meagre $2,688.66,” The Tampa Tribune (Fl.), Oct. 4, 1970, p. 2-F]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg-pySa5vuvKPdVk1Cwg60XJrLqrZ0uLPfPtGNhk89kCExypdnLJyEDEMBwothUrZr5PG6NTj71FW0jClJKG9LUrWFeLeyo5jw5OvqOPJlOnmv7RwIJCxR1iWyymQvUPWG9daILP8stw3g/s757/choate-6-figures-in-case.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="757" data-original-width="424" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg-pySa5vuvKPdVk1Cwg60XJrLqrZ0uLPfPtGNhk89kCExypdnLJyEDEMBwothUrZr5PG6NTj71FW0jClJKG9LUrWFeLeyo5jw5OvqOPJlOnmv7RwIJCxR1iWyymQvUPWG9daILP8stw3g/w358-h640/choate-6-figures-in-case.png" width="358" /></a></div><br /><p></p><p class="MsoNormal">*** <br /></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">1) 1931</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">EXCERPT: Mrs. F. E. Simpson, 35, … told investigators that
she was almost blinded and deafened as the result of a blow administered two
weeks ago [Mar. 25, 1931] by a robber in Cobb Park [in Fort Worth, Texas] after
she had been kidnaped.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The kidnaping to which she referred resulted last week in
the indictment of Pearl Horbeck [sic], alias Pearl Choate. Mrs. Simpson said
that she and a woman left a party one morning and drove through Cobb Park. At a
certain point, she related, the woman, who was driving, stopped the car and two
men stepped on the running board. After robbing Mrs. Simpson of her jewelry one
of the men struck her on the head when she attempted to jerk a mask from his
face, she said. Mrs. Simpson was taken to Decatur and released later in the
day.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“$25,000 Bond Is Made By Victim of Kidnaping,” Fort Worth
Star-Telegram (Tx.), Apr. 8, 1931, P. 1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">2) 1934 (1930-1934)</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: The wheels of the law ground slowly for Mrs.
Pearl [Choate] Hornbeck and in the accounting yesterday they pronounced a
lenient verdict.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">On Oct. 11, 1930, Mrs. Hornbeck gave a worthless check for
$226.85 at a department store [in Fort Worth, Texas] for a quantity of fine
clothing. Nearly two years later charges of swindling were filed against her
and it was not until yesterday [Feb. 1, 1934] that her case was called in
Criminal District Court.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Hornbeck pleaded guilty to the charge and received a
five-year suspended sentence.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Court Shows Leniency In Bad Check Case,” Fort Worth
Star-Telegram (Tx.), Feb. 2, 1934, p. 3]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">3) 1938</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: Yreka (Siskiyou Co.), Nov. 17. – Evidence tending
to show that Miss Pearl Choate, 31, shot and killed Clarence Faust, a Negro
ranch hand, in self defense, was presented during her trial in the superior
court here [Yureka, Siskiyou, Ca.] by Frank King, on whose ranch the killing
took place. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Miss Choate surrendered to the sheriff’s office early on the
morning of August 8th, after admittedly walking 100 yards from the ranch house
to Faust’s quarters, where she shot the Negro at close range with a bullet from
a rifle.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Ranchman King testified that following the quarrel between
Miss Choate, a former Texan, and the Negro, the latter sought to obtain a gun
with which to shoot the woman.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">King’s version was corroborated by Mark Allen, a ranch
worker.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Miss Choate testified the Negro cursed her and chased her
with a gun, threatening to kill her. She said she fled, but later obtained the
rifle and walked to the Negro’s quarters, where she shot him while he slept.
She said she feared Faust would kill her.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Superior Judge C. A. Paulsen of Trinity County is presiding
during the trial.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Self Defense Is Offered in Yreka Murder Hearing – Woman
Defendant Says Man She Slew Threatened to Kill Her,” The Sacramento Bee (Ca.),
Nov. 17, 1938, p. 14]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">4) 1938</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: Yreka, Calif., Nov. 19 – Pearl Choate,
31-year-old ranch cook, was acquitted of the slaying<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>of the slaying of Clarence Fouts [sic], 28,
Negro, by a jury of 10 men and two women that deliberated nine hours.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The shooting occurred at a ranch near Weeks on August 7.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Choate testified that the negro, prior to the shooting,
had made improper advances toward her.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The jury returned its verdict at midnight Friday.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Yreka Cook Freed In Slaying Case,” The Klamath News
(Klamath Falls, Or.), Nov. 20, 1938, P. 1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">5) 1946</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: Calvin Lee Langston, 50 years old, Odessa
businessman, died yesterday afternoon in a local hospital. He had been in a
local hospital. He had been ill health for nearly two years and had been in
Amarillo for the past two years and had been in Amarillo for the past two
months taking treatment.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Ms. Langston owned a tourist court [motel] and laundry in
Odessa. He moved there from Portales, where funeral services will be conducted
this afternoon. The body will be taken to Portales by N. S. Griggs & Sons.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Surviving Mr. Langston is his wife, Mrs. Elizabeth Pearl
Langston.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Calvin L. Langston Rites in Portales,” Amarillo Daily News
(Tx.), Apr. 1, 1946, p. 1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">6) 1946</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: A West Texas landlady who sent one of her tenants
to the hospital for 10 days must herself serve three years in the penitentiary,
the court of Criminal Appeals ruled Wednesday.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The court upheld the conviction of Pearl Crowley, 39, of Mrs.
Pearl Crowley, 39, of Odessa, whose attempt to evict Mr. and Mrs. T. H. Bird
led to her to conviction for assault to murder. Mrs. Crowley wanted to convert
her apartments into a tourist court. Bird said he was going to stay until his
time was up.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">At this rejoinder, Mrs. Crowley scratched Bird’s face,
pulled his wife’s hair and left, testimony showed. A short time later, the
landlady was back with a knife. This time she broke the latch on the kitchen
door and attacked Bird in the living room, cutting him across the arm and
stabbing him in the back. A doctor said two of Bird’s ribs were severed.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Crowley had recently returned to Odessa from the West
Coast, where she worked in the shipyards. She was described in court as
weighing 200 pounds and full of energy. At one point, Mrs. Bird testified.
“Pearl passed me like a whirlwind, going somewhere.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Bird, who was employed on a carbon black plant in Ector
County, later moved with his family to Longview.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Knife-Wielding Landlady Must Serve 3 Years – Court Upholds
Conviction of Odessa Woman,” The Austin American (Tx.), Dec. 12, 1946. P. 11]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">7) 1949</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: Amarillo – The stern-faced, silent women charged
with the Saturday staying here of 44-year-old Amarillo carpenter came to this
city from Odessa.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">She is in county jail here accused of murder, and has been
denied bond.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Also, records show that she is charged in 70th district
court at Odessa with assault with intent to murder.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The woman is Mrs. Elizabeth Pearl Choate Langston, 41, who
while in Odessa was known as Pearl Crowley.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">While in Odessa was known as Pearl Crowley.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">While in Odessa she operated a tourist court known as the
“Y” courts. Here, too, she operated tourists courts [motels] known as the “Y”
courts.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Langston was arrested here Saturday evening shortly
after Alfred Monroe “Bud” Allison, a carpenter, was shot to death while sitting
at the wheel of a pickup truck.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Allison, father of seven children, was struck four times by
slugs allegedly fired from a .38 super automatic pistol held by Mrs. Langston.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The woman, who asked bystanders to call officers after the
shooting, gave the gun to officers when they picked her up at her Pleasant
Valley home.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">She made no statement then, and Tuesday afternoon officers
said the woman still had refused to comment on the shooting.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The gun contained four unfired cartridges when it was
handled to investigators.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The bullets pierced the cab of the pickup truck. One slug
entered Allison’s body in the center of the back; another at the right shoulder
blade, a third near the left kidney and the fourth struck the carpenter in the
shoulder.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Witnesses said a woman in a large automobile had stopped
alongside the truck and a brief exchange of words preceded the shooting.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The gun contained four unfired cartridges when it was handed
to investigators.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The bullets pierced the cab of the pickup truck. One slug
entered Allison’s body in the center of the back; another at the right shoulder
blade, a third near the left kidney and the fourth struck the carpenter in the
shoulder.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Witnesses said a woman in a large automobile had stopped
alongside the truck and a brief exchange of words preceded the shooting.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The truck in which Allison was sitting was parked a short
distance from the “Y” courts operated by Mrs. Langston.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Sixteen-year-old Jackie Lee Reeves, employed by Allison, was
with the gun victim at the time of the shooting.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The boy said the conversation between man and woman before
the gunplay indicated a disagreement about “some kind of court business.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">It was revealed that Mrs. Langston by default recently lost
a $1500 civil court judgment to Allison, who had brought suit to obtain pay for
carpentry work he claimed to have done for the woman.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The young witness also quoted the conversation of the pair
as having indicated the carpenter had been evicted by Mrs. Langston while he
and his family were living in the tourist court.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-no-proof: yes;">Mrs. Langston is charged in
the Odessa court under the name of Pearl Crowley with assault with intent to
murder T. H. Bird.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-no-proof: yes;">The woman allegedly entered a
tourist cabin occupied by Bird on the night of April 23, 1945, and stabbed the
man while he was in bed.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-no-proof: yes;">Twice in the Odessa district
court she was convicted of the assault with intent to murder charge and both
times she was granted new trials.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-no-proof: yes;">At the time of the shooting
here she was free on bond awaiting trial for the third time in Odessa. Te case
was scheduled to be heard sometime this year.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-no-proof: yes;">Court records show that on
Oct. 10, 1945 an Ector district court jury found her guilty of the charge and
she was sentenced to serve two years in the state penitentiary.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-no-proof: yes;">However she was granted a new
trial and released on bond.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-no-proof: yes;">On April 10, 1946, she was
again found guilty of the charge and was given found guilty of the charge and
was given a three-year term in the state pen.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-no-proof: yes;">The case was appealed and on
Feb. 12, 1947 the criminal court of appeals at Austin reversed the district
court’s judgment and again a new trial was granted.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Former Odessa Woman Facing Murder Charges,” The Odessa
American (Tx.), Apr. 20, 1949, p. 1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">8) 1949</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: Amarillo – Grim-faced Mrs. Elizabeth Pearl Choate
Langston, 41, was indicted by the Potter county grand jury Thursday on a charge
of murder.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Langston, formerly of Odessa where she went under the
name of Pearl Crowley, is accused of the slaying of Bud Allison, a carpenter.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The husky woman who operated a tourist court both in Odessa
on a charge of assault with intent to murder. She was convicted, but granted a
new trial in 1947 by the court of criminal appeals.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The new trial was to be held in Odessa sometime this year.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Jury Indicts Former Odessan,” The Odessa American (Tx.),
Apr. 22, 1949, p. 1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">9) 1956</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: Houston – A six-foot, 300-pound nurse who wears a
delicate pony tail and is paroled murderess was indicted today in a fantastic
tale of extortion.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">But the woman, one Pearl Choate, 50, was free. Police armed
with a warrant for felony theft searched fir her in West Texas.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Pearl, whom authorities said also uses the name of Elizabeth
P. Langston, was convicted of murder in Amarillo and spent from 1949 to 1954 in
prison. She was paroled.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The story, involving a white-haired, invalid Pasadena, Tex.,
woman who was held a prisoner, was disclosed today after the indictment was
returned by a Harris county grand jury. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Last Friday the Pasadena woman. Mrs. Lula Lowery, 57, was
carried into the grand jury room on a stretcher to tell her story. Mrs. Lowery
formerly operated a real estate business.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Lowery said she hired Pearl as a trained nurse last
Sept. 1 and went to West Texas with her on a trip because Pearl told both her
and Mrs. Lowery’s daughter, Mrs. William Billingsley, that “the climate is
better.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Billingsley, in mid-October got a call from a Pasadena
bank that told her it had received a request from a Kermit, Tex., bank for a
$5,000 loan on Mrs. Lowery’s personal property.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Billingsley said she called Kermit but Pearl answered
the telephone and wouldn’t let her talk to her mother.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Billingsley said she flew to Kermit and tracked Pearl
down after a wild auto chase to Odessa, 46 miles away, in Mrs. Lowey’s auto.
She said she found her mother a “prisoner” in a brand new $5,000 trailer.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“Mother told me she had been forced to write checks for
Pearl for between $6,000 and $8,000 and had to hand over some insurance and
coffee stocks she owned,” she said.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">While Mrs. Billingsley was telephoning her husband Pearl
disappeared and hasn’t been found yet. Mrs. Billingsley said Odessa authorities
told her they couldn’t file charges.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“300 Pound Nurse is Sought in Extortion,” The Amarillo
Globe Times (Tx.), Dec. 5, 1956, p. 1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">10) 1956</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: Mrs. Pearl Choate, in jail on charges of taking
$2,000 from the invalid woman she hired out to nurse, was in jail Saturday
faced with a quick return to prison to finish a murder sentence. A parole for
Mrs. Choate was revoked Friday by Gov. Ian Shivers.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Woman Faces Prison Return,” McKinney Daily Courier-Gazette
(Tx.), Dec. 13, 1956, “Bank Section” (p.?)] </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><a name="_Hlk49439823"></a><a name="_Hlk49427197"></a><span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk49439823;">11) 1966</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk49439823;">EXCERPT: Mrs. Birch
said she had not told Birch of her criminal record until Tuesday.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk49439823;">"I told him I
had a record, 22 years for murder. We left that night to get married,” she
said. They were wed the next day in Altus, Okla.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk49439823;">“Did you tell him
how many times you’ve been married?” asked plaintiff Ben J. Dean Jr.’</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk49439823;">“He didn’t ask,” she
said.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk49439823;">[“Odd Kidnapping
Case – Elderly Millionaire May Give Testimony,” Manchester Evening Herald
(Ct.), Oct. 29, 1966, p. 1]</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">12) 1967 – (Mar. 18)</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: A. Otis Birch, 95-year-old South Pasadena
millionaire who was the deaf and nearly blind pawn in a squabble over his own
estate, died Thursday and was entombed Friday at the order of his ex-convict
bride.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Only the 6-foot, 200-pound widow and seven or eight other
persons were present at funeral services Friday morning in the William D. Brown
Funeral Home at Grand Prairie, near Dallas.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The body was entombed at Laurel Land Mausoleum in Dallas.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Birch’s handwritten will, filed for probate in Dallas only
hours after the entombment, left all his property to his widow, Pearl Choate
Birch, 59. He cut off his nieces, Louise Smith Hopkins of Laguna Beach and Ruth
Smith Hopkins of Washington, D. C., with bequests of $1 each.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Richard Mudge of South Laguna, attorney for the nieces, said
his clients have no plans to contest the will.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">He said the one desire of Birch’s family is that “his wish
to be buried in the family crypt at Inglewood Park Cemetery with his (first)
wife Estelle, will be carried out.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">In Dallas, attorneys said they had no idea of the value of
Birch’s estate. Mudge estimated it would not be more than $10,000 since most of
the property already had been transferred to Mrs. Birch.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">~ Autopsy Performed ~</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The funeral home said an autopsy was performed at the request
of the widow.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“He died of a circulatory collapse and chronic ingestive
heart failure,” said Dr. Frank Corpaci. “It was just brought on by old age.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Birch, a practical nurse, married the aged and ailing
millionaire last Oct. 26, three weeks after the death of his first wife,
Estelle, 93.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The bride had been married six times before and served a
Texas prison term for murder.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">She and Birch were married in an automobile parked outside a
justice court in Altus, Okla. The bridegroom reclined on a mattress during the
ceremony.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">~ New Mrs. Birch Wins ~</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Before her conjugal right was firmly established, however,
the new Mrs. Birch successfully fought off churchmen, relatives and charges of
bigamy, kidnaping, assault with intent to commit murder and illegal domination
over Birch.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">At the two-day hearing the bridegroom sat immobile,
apparently in total deafness. But when questions were written out for him, he
examined them through a large magnifying glass and answered in a voice that
carried throughout the courtroom.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“Is Pearl Birch holding you against your will?”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“No, she’s not,” Birch responded.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The judge held that Birch was not being illegally held.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The newlyweds lived in a house trailer, first at Odessa,
Tex., and then at Dallas, where he died.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The marriage had been contested by Harlan Moehn of Danville,
Iowa, a nephew of the first Mrs. Birch; Mrs. Martha Tulleys of Los Angeles,
cousin of the first Mrs. Birch, and Dr. C. Adrian Heaton and Dr. Lawrence Allen
of California Baptist Seminary in Covina, one of the beneficiaries of Birch’s
philanthropies.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Birch and his first wife were living in a ducal home at 431
Oaklawn Ave., when they vanished about June 1, 1966, with Mrs. Choate, who had
been hired as their nurse.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>[Jack Smith, “A. Otis
Birch, Pawn in Estate Battle, Dies,” Los Angeles Times (Ca.), Mar. 18, 1967, p.
3]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">13) 1967 – (Jul. 15)</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: Compton police said Friday that Mrs. Pearl Choate
Birch, widow of the multimillionaire A. Otis Birch, has been charged with
assault with intent to commit murder.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The charge, police said, followed a dispute Thursday with
Mary Harris, 35, who rents half of a duplex apartment which Mrs. Birch claims
she owns.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">After booking, 60, was transferred to the prison ward of Los
Angeles County General Hospital.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">She was reported to be in satisfactory convention.,
suffering from leg pains and high blood pressure.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">~ Officers Periled ~<br /></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Officers said Mrs. Birch told them Miss Harris was behind in
her rent and, on the advice of her attorney, Mrs. Birch shut off her tenant’s
lights and water and removed the apartment’s doors.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">When the quarrel began about 5 p. m. Mrs. Birch called the
police. Officers went twice to calm the two women and Miss Harris’
brother-in-law, Rod Ferguson, 35.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The second time, police said, Mrs. Birch yelled “Get off my
property” and fired a .22 caliber rifle. The bullet shattered a window and
narrowly missed both Ferguson and Officer Rex Council.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Ferguson told police he had been notified that Mrs. Birch no
longer was the legal owner of the property and that he had been directed not to
make any more payments to her.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">~ Rifle Bolt Jams ~</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Herpin said the bullet narrowly missed both officer council
and Ferguson. At the time the shot was fired, he said, he had turned his back
to Mrs. Birch and as trying to persuade Ferguson to go into his apartment.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Birch tried to fire a second shot, Herpin said, but the
weapon’s bolt jammed and she lowered the barrel when he drew his revolver.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Birch reportedly once served 12 years of a 22-year prison
sentence for murder in Texas.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The woman’s late husband, a South Pasadena, Calif., oilman
and farmer who gave millions to charity and religious groups, died last March
15 in Dallas at the age of 96. Mrs. Birch, who had cared for him and his first
wife until he died, eloped with the philanthropist to Altus, Okla., in October
1966. Birch was deaf, crippled and almost blind at the time.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">When Birch died, he left two wills, as many as 18 possible
beneficiaries and an estate valued at between $250,000 and $20 million. The
wills, written within a year of each other, are being contested both in
California and Texas.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Mrs. Birch Jailed in Shooting,” Independent Star-News
(Pasadena, Ca.), Jul. 15, 1967, p. 22]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">14) 1966 – (Oct. 28)</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: South Pasadena Police Chief M. L. Viney said late
Thursday he plans to urge District Attorney Evelle Younger to seek a court
order to exhume the body of Estelle Birch, wife of South Pasadena oil
millionaire Albert Birch, for an autopsy into the cause of her death.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The district attorney’s office said it will review the case
today. A spokesman said the district attorney’s office had originally been
interested in the Birch family last June when friends reported that Birch, 95,
and his wife, 93, had disappeared along with their nurse, Mrs. Pearl Choate,
from their luxurious home at 431 Oaktown Ave., South Pasadena.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Reports from Breckenridge, Tex., Thursday that Birch had
been married to the nurse alerted Viney to the fact that Mrs. Birch had died in
Breckenridge Oct. 7 and had been buried in Inglewood Park Cemetery.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The new Mrs. Birch is a 5-foot, 11 inch, 205-pound platinum
blonde who has served a prison term in Texas for murder. She has reportedly
been married six times.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">~ Trio Disappeared ~</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Choate was hired by the Birches July 22, 1969, through
a nurses registry service after Mrs. Birch fell ill in the home where they had
lived 40 years.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The Birches and Mrs. Choate disappeared about June 7,
arousing fears among the Birches’ friends that they had been kidnaped.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Wheelhorse in the lengthy searches for the Birches was Dr.
C. Adrian Healon, president of the California Baptist Theological Seminary of
Covina, who traced the couple and the nurse to Mexico and Texas.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The tangled trail led Dr. Healon to Breckenridge, Tex.,
Monday when he filed an adoption to be named Birch’s daughter “for purposes of
inheritance” and that she had already been awarded power of attorney.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Dr. Healon also encountered Harlan Moehn, Birch’s nephew
from Danville, Iowa, who was also searching for the couple.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The two traced Birch and Mrs. Choate to a home in
Breckenridge and arranged to talk with the elderly millionaire Tuesday.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">~ Nephew Attacked ~</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">During that discussion, it was reported Mrs. Choate became
angered by the course of the conversation and attacked Moehn with a butcher
knife.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">He wasn’t hurt, but filed a complaint against Mrs. Choate
following the attack. She is free on $5,000 bond on suspicion of assault with
intent to commit murder.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">When Dr. Heaton and Moehn returned to the home where Birch
and Mrs. Choate with kidnaping.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Choate and Birch returned to Breckenridge Wednesday,
however, and disclosed they had been married in a church in Altus, Okla.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Choate posted $5,000 bond on the kidnap warrant on her
return to Breckenridge.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">At the seminary in Covina Thursday, Dr. Heaton said he had
just returned from Texas, but would leave again later in the day for
Breckenridge after he heard of the marriage.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">He said a writ of habeas had been issued to force the new
Mrs. Birch to produce her husband at a hearing in Breckenridge today where
Birch’s mental status could be determined.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">~ Freed on Parole ~</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Sheriff Chase Booth of Breckenridge said Mrs. Choate was
sentenced to prison in Texas in 1949 on a murder conviction in Amarillo. There
she listed her occupation as “companion to the elderly.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">She was released on parole later and then returned to prison
in 1957 on violation of the parole terms. She was released again in 1963,
Sheriff Booth said.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Dr. Heaton, to whose seminary Birch has reportedly given
hundreds of thousands of dollars, said he picked up the trail of the Birches
and Mrs. Choate in Mexico July 9 after Birch had told investigators and an FBI
agent he was there on his own volition.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-no-proof: yes;">The agents, who had tracked the
trio to Ensenada, reported that Birch said he was ion Mexico for his health and
appeared to be in full possession of his faculties.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-no-proof: yes;">~ Furniture Moved ~</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-no-proof: yes;">They said Mrs. Choate
indicated she had obtained financial interests even then in a number of Birch’s
properties.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-no-proof: yes;">Shortly after that, neighbors
of the Birch estate reported seeing furniture being moved from the Birch home.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-no-proof: yes;">Police discovered the movers,
including Mrs. Choate’s brother William Talmadge Choate, had a legal bill of
sale signed by Birch.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-no-proof: yes;">Circumstances surrounding the
case prompted several of Virc’s relatives to petition Superior Court in
Pasadena to have a conservator appointed for his estate.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-no-proof: yes;">The court named Security
First National Bank of Pasadena to have a conservator appointed for his estate.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-no-proof: yes;">The court named Security
First National Bank of Pasadena, a third cousin of Mrs. Birch, as “conservator
of the individuals.” The appointment was for well-being of Mr. and Mrs. Birch
and protection of the estate which has an estimated annual income of $45,000
plus the $55,000 South Pasadena home.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[Robert Leedom, “Police Seek To Exhume Birch Body,” The
Independent (Pasadena, Ca.), Oct. 28, 1966, p. 1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">15) 1966 – (Nov. 5)</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: Breckenridge, Tex. – The 200-pound practical
nurse who recently married a 95-year-old South Pasadena millionaire testified
Friday that she “died” in 1953 and “I don’t remember nothin’ that happened
before I died.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The testimony from Mrs. Pearl Choate Birch, 59, came as
attorneys seeking to overturn the marriage tried to overturn the marriage tried
to overturn the marriage tried to question her about her criminal record, which
included a murder conviction, and her six marriages before 1953.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“She ain’t dead, your honor,” attorney G. J. Harrell cried
at one point, as he leaped to his feet.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">But Mrs. Birch insisted she suffered five convulsions, was
unconscious for 48 hours and was pronounced dead while serving a term for
murder in Texas State Prison at Huntsville.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“Well, you are living now?” asked attorney Bill Thompson.
“You are alive at this time?”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“I assume I am,” the 59-year-old bride replied, “but things
that have happened before that – I do not remember many of them.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Shortly after the hearing adjourned, Mrs. Birch complained
of illness and sent for nitroglycerin pills. She has said she suffered a mild
heart attack two weeks ago.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">She rested in the courtroom and then was taken home by
ambulance. Relatives said she was resting easily there.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The morning hearing before Judge E. C. Griffin was an
unusual legal proceeding so attorneys could take testimony to aid in appealing
the judge’s ruling of last week.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">That ruling denied a writ of habeas corpus to Harlan J.
Moehn of Danville, Iowa, a third cousin to Albert Otis Birch, who maintained
the elderly philanthropist is being held illegally by his new wife.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">In another legal development, one of many in the case, Birch
spent an hour testifying privately before the Stephens County (Tex.) grand jury
that is investigating allegations he was kidnaped by his bride. The grand jury
later refused to indict her.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Birch, who is mentally alert but physically feeble, earlier
this week told the Breckenridge American:</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“I don’t know why they don’t just let this thing die down.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“I feel I should have the privilege of selecting my home and
residing there. I’m feeling fine. I can’t work up an appetite staying in bed
all the time.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Birch, who is deaf, reads questions off a clipboard with a
magnifying glass, then responds with a magnifying glass, then responds quickly
in a surprisingly booming voice.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Birch said she has been looking for a family home, and
has examined two structures in the $50,000 class.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">In another legal action, Friday, attorneys representing Mrs.
Martha Tulleys of Los Angeles asked for dismissal of her suit for a writ of
habeas corpus, so they could concentrate on appealing last week’s ruling by
Judge Griffin.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Tulleys was named temporary guardian of Birch in July
by a California court. Mrs. Tulleys is a second cousin of Birch’s first wife,
Estelle, 93, who died Oct. 7 in Breckenridge.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Attorneys for Mrs. Tulleys warned that “many other legal
actions” will be instituted in an effort to wrest control of Birch from the
practical nurse.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">However, Mrs. Birch’s attorney charged attorneys for the
California group with going “wild loose” in filing suits, and requested an
injunction to prohibit Mrs. Tulleys from filing further suits.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Friends of the Birches in California alleged that the nurse,
who was hired to care for the elderly couple in South Pasadena, spirited them
away.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">She took them on an extended trip of California, Mexico and
Texas before settling here in her home town, where Birch’s wife of 67 years
died.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Birch made millions to the early 1900s in California oil and
contributed heavily to the Baptist Church, California Baptist Church officials
have helped track the couple and are aiding in attempts to take Birch back to
California.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The nurse eloped Oct. 26 with Birch to Altus, Okla., ahead
of authorities, who were seeking her on a kidnaping charge filed by Moehn.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">They were wed in an automobile because Birch, who recently
underwent hip surgery, was unable to get out of the car. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Still pending against Mrs. Birch is a charge by Moehn that
she attacked him with a butcher knife when he visited the elderly man after the
marriage.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Friday’s testimony before Judge Griffin was cut short when
the judge ruled that Mrs. Tulleys and Moehn should have been present. He
adjourned court until Monday.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Before the hearing adjourned, attorney Harrell said of Mrs.
Birch’s claim that she “died” in 1953: “The answer is that she doesn’t remember
and the fact that she died is immaterial.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">A prison spokesman, contacted by telephone, said medical
records are kept only 10 years and he could not verify Mrs. Birch’s story of
having “died.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Birch served about 12 years of a 22-year sentence for
the slaying of an Amarillo carpenter.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">She told reporters that she and her elderly husband have
received hundreds of letters, only two of which were unsympathetic.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[Nicholas C. Chriss, “Birch’s Bride Tells Court She ‘Died’
in Texas Prison in 1953,” Los Angeles Times (Ca.), <a name="_Hlk50370012">Nov.
5</a>, 1966, p. 1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">16) 1966 – (Dec. 20)</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: The California attorney general’s office reversed
itself Monday, and said Mrs. Pearl Choate Birch did not commit bigamy when she
married a 95-year-old South Pasadena millionaire in October.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Birch and Houston A. Perry, a Compton car washer, were
“victims” of a “marriage mail fraud,” according to Senior Asst. Atty. Gen.
Miles J. Rubin.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“They were married by proxy, but the ceremony was never
legally formalized,” Rubin said.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Two weeks ago, the attorney general’s office said a search
of Mexican records had proved Perry, a Negro, and the former Mrs. Choate were
legally married in Tijuana Sept. 17, 1965. This information was forwarded to
officials in Jackson County, Okla., where Mrs. Choate married philanthropist
Albert Otis Birch Oct. 26.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Loys Criswell, prosecuting attorney of Jackson County, was
expected to file bigamy charges against the 59-year-old practical nurse whose
care of and marriage to Birch sparked a cross-country chase and a storm of
legal action by his relatives.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Monday, Rubin said the document he thought indicated the
Choate-Perry marriage was legal was not an official record.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“There was no official record of any proxy marriages of
Americans in 1965,” he said. “There will be a lot of people in the United
States who are going to be surprised to find that out.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“Whoever operates the marriage mills doesn’t go through the
formality of having the marriage performed.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Birch – who has a broken hip, is deaf and almost blind – was
last reported living with his nurse-wife in a house trailer near Odessa, Tex.
Efforts testified in court that she did not kidnap him and was not holding him
against his will. He said he wanted to remain with her.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">She was repeatedly denied family charges that she took him
from his South Pasadena home and married him to gain control of his fortune –
once estimated at $200 million.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Reversal By Attorney General; Pearl Birch Was ‘Victim’,”
Independent (Long Beach, Ca.), Dec. 20, 1966, p. A-3]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">17) 1968 – (Jan. 17)</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: Mrs. Pearl Choate Birch, 60, widow of
multimillionaire Albert Otis Birch, went on trial Tuesday on charges of assault
with intent to murder.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The 6-foot, 200-pound practical nurse, who now lives in Kern
County, was arrested July 13 after a .22-caliber rifle was fired and almost hit
a Compton police officer who reportedly had been summoned to settle a dispute
between defendant and one of her tenants over alleged overdue rent.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The bullet barely missed the officer, passed through an open
window and nearly lit a man on the sidewalk, according to Dep. Dist. Atty.
Irvin S. Cohen, who is prosecuting the case before a jury in Superior Judge
Kathleen Parker’s court. No one was injured.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Attorney Charles Hollopeter, representing Mrs. Birch, said
the gun discharged accidentally and that his client did not intend to shoot
either the policeman or the pedestrian.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Birch, who once served 12 years on a murder charge in
Texas, married the 95-year-old Birch, reportedly her seventh husband, in
October, 1966, three weeks after his previous wife died. He died last year and
left his estate to Mrs. birch.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Assault Trial of Mrs. Birch Opens,” Los Angeles Times
(Ca.), Jan. 17, 1968, Pt. 2, P. 1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">18) 1968 – (Jan. 18)</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: Los Angeles – A witness quoted Pearl Choate Birch
as telling spectators and two policemen “in a loud voice that if they didn’t
get off her property, she would kill them.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Then, said the witness, “I felt something brush the top of
my head … My ears were ringing like when a firecracker goes off close to you.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The witness was Rod Ferguson, 35, testifying Wednesday in
the two-day-old trial of Mrs. Birch, 60, on two counts of assault with a deadly
weapon with intent to murder.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Birch, a 200-pound practical nurse, is the widow of A.
Otis Birch, millionaire philanthropist from nearby South Pasadena.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">She is charged with shooting of Ferguson and Rex Council, a policeman
in suburban Compton.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Asked if the sound that had his ears ring seemed to be a
gunshot, Ferguson replied, “It didn’t sound like a gun – it was a gun.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Ferguson told the jury he went to the home of his
sister-in-law, Mary Harris, last July 13 after being told that donors in Mrs.
Harris’ half of the Compton duplex were removed.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">There he saw Mrs. Birch, the duplex’ owner, he said. After
Mrs. Birch’s warning to the policemen and the spectators, Ferguson said, he
ducked under a tree branch and heard a shot.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Dept. Dist. Atty. Irvin Cohen alleged that Mrs. Birch fired
a rifle through the window of the half of the duplex where she lived. He said
the shot missed Council by inches, passed over Ferguson’s head and hit a house
across the street.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Cohen said Mrs. Birch had the doors taken off the Harris
side of the duplex because the rent was overdue. Ferguson’s wife had called
police and asked them to arbitrate a dispute over the rent.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Birch married Birch in October of 1966, three weeks
after his first wife died. Birch died last year at 95.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Meanwhile, a legal contest over Birch’s handwritten will was
continued until Feb. 21 by Los Angeles Superior Court.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The will left his fortune to his widow. It is being
challenged by several charitable organizations.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Pearl Choate Birch was tried in 47th District Court here is
June, 1949 under the name of Elizabeth Pearl Langston and was found guilty of
the April 16, 1949, pistol slaying of Bud Allison, an Amarillo carpenter.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">She was sentenced to serve [22] years in the Texas
penitentiary. She was paroled in 1955 but a year later was returned to prison
as a parole violator after being charged with felony theft from an elderly
Houston woman she had been hired to nurse. She was released from custody in
1963.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">At the time of her trial here, Mrs. Birch was the operator
of a motel on the Dallas highway. Allison was shot four times as he sat in the
cab of his pickup truck in front of a drive-in near the motel.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Trial testimony indicated the shooting was the outcome of a
quarrel over a bill submitted by Allison for work done for Mrs. Birch.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Pearl Birch Trial; Close Scrape Says Witness,” Amarillo
Globe-Times (Tx.), Jan. 18, 1968, p. 1; error “2” corrected to “22”]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">19) 1968 – (Jan. 24)</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: Mrs. Pearl Choate Birch was convicted Tuesday of
two counts of assault with a deadly weapon in a rifle attack last summer on a
neighbor and a Compton policeman.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The 66-year-old widow of South Pasadena millionaire Albert
Otis Birch originally was charged with two counts of assault with a deadly
weapon with intent to commit murder.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">But a 10-man, two-woman superior court jury in Los Angeles
dropped the “intent” charge after five hours of deliberation.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">After the verdict was read in Judge Kathleen Parker’s
courtroom, jury foreman Howard L. Titch told newsmen:</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“We felt the people did not prove its case on intent to
commit murder.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Birch, who will appear before Judge Parker for
sentencing Feb. 15, said she was “very surprised” she was convicted of
anything.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">She faces a maximum sentence of 10 years in state prison or
one year in county jail with a possible $5,000 fine on each count.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The defendant remains free on $27,500 bond.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Birch is a 200-pound, 6-foot practical nurse who once
served 12 years on a murder conviction in a Texas prison.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Birch, her seventh husband, died last March 16 at the age of
95, leaving his estate to Mrs. Birch.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Mrs. Birch Convicted of Assault,” The Independent
(Pasadena, Ca.), Jan. 24, 1968, p. 1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">20) 1968 – (Feb. 9)</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: Los Angeles – Pearl Choate Birch, free on bail
and awaiting sentencing on her conviction of assault with a deadly weapon, has
filed suit against oilman Thomas Park for $73,451 she says he owes her.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The 60-year-widow of millionaire Otis Birch was joined in
the suit by Birch’s physician, Dr. Bernard Pearson. They are to share the
proceeds equally.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Park was alleged to have signed a promissory note in July,
1964 which was to be paid within one year with 7 per cent interest.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Mrs. Birch Files Suit,” Brownwood Bulletin (Tx.), Feb. 9,
1968, p. 12]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">21) 1968 – (Jun. 22)</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: Los Angeles – Pearl Choate Birch must go back to
prison, this time for the near-wounding of a police officer and another man.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Birch, 60, who made national headlines when she eloped
in 1966 with a 95-year-old millionaire, was sentenced Friday to two 1-10 year
prison sentences for assault with a deadly weapon.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The sentences, to run concurrently, were imposed by Superior
Court Kathleen Parker. A jury convicted Mrs. Birch Jan. 23.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The hefty practical nurse served 12 years of a 22-year
prison sentence for the fatal shooting of an Amarillo, Tex., drive-in
restaurant in 1949.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">After her wealthy husband Otis Birch died five months after
their marriage, Mrs. Birch inherited his $200 million fortune.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Police records indicate she had been married six times
before and had a criminal record dating back to 1926. Besides the murder
conviction and assault and kidnapping charges, she had been convicted of
vagrancy, drunk driving, shoplifting, resisting arrest and theft.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The new conviction came after a rent dispute with a tenant
in a duplex Mrs. Birch owns. She had ordered the doors to a tenant’s apartment
removed for alleged nonpayment of rent and .22-caliber bullets were fired during
an argument involving a policeman and a brother-in-law of the tenant involved.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[“Nurse Who Got Fortune Draws Prison In Shooting,” The
Sacramento Bee (Ca.), Jun. 22, 1968, p. A7]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">22) 1970 – (Sep. 20)</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: Dallas – The sometimes sad and sometimes
hilarious odyssey of A. Otis and Pearl Choate Birch ended anticlimactically in
a Dallas courtroom this weekend.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Pearl got all the loot.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">It was in 1966 that the travels of A. Otis and Pearle were
followed as closely as the chases for such persons as Bonnie and Clyde – for
entirely different reasons.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The people chasing the pair were newspaperman and an
occasional officer simply because there hadn’t been anything like that story in
decades. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The saga began in 1963 after Pearl got out of the Texas
prison after serving a part of a 22-year term for knocking off a fellow in
Amarillo.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The 205-pound, aggressive blonde hooked up with Mr. and Mrs.
Birch in South Pasadena, Calif., and became a nurse – her occupation listed on
her prison record was “companion to the elderly”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Birch made millions in citrus and oil and gave away vast
sums to churches. His estate still is valued at $200 million.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The Birches disappeared from their usual placed and were
traced to Mexico, where they were interviewed by the FBI agents who apparently
found nothing wrong.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Friends tried to catch the couple in Harlingen, Tex., but
before they arrived, Pearl put her patients in an ambulance and drove off with
them.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">They turned up in Breckenridge, Tex., shortly after. Mrs.
Birch died of cancer Oct. 7, 1966, in the home of Pearl’s brother in
Breckenridge.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Four days later, the 95-year-old Birch – deaf, nearly blind,
and crippled – took steps to adopt Pearl, 59.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">But before the adoption proceedings could be completed,
Birch and his nurse slipped from under the noses of Texas Rangers guarding
their residence and turned up in Altus, Okla.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The couple had difficulty finding anyone who would marry
them – because at 95 and 59 they could not prove they were old enough to wed –
or so the story goes.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The resourceful Pearl hit upon an excellent idea. She went
to a place that sold fishing licenses and purchased one for each of them. The
licenses required that they state their ages.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">This was proper evidence. Pearl took the licenses to Mrs.
Connie Connell, the court clerk, and Mrs. Connell went down three flights of
stairs to the automobile and issue the license. Apparently they were married in
Altus.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">It was Pearl’s sixth or seventh wedding.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Back home in Breckenridge.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Pearl found she faced a charge of kidnaping her husband. At
a hearing asked by a Birch relative, birch loudly declared that he didn’t want
to go back to California because people there wanted him to take a sanity test.
At another point, he said church people and relatives in California bothered
him.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">In effect Pearl gained custody of her husband and from then
on they lived several places in Texas.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">To accusations that Pearl only married Birch for his money,
Pearl said it couldn’t be so – she had gotten control months before.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Birch died March 15, 1967, in Dallas.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Immediately contested was a handwritten will signed May 14,
1965. The contestants claimed Birch was mentally incompetent to make a will.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[Odyssey Closes In Court Room; Pearl Ends Up With All the
Loot,” The Victoria Advocate (Tx.), Sep. 20, 1970, P. 1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">23) 1970 – (Sep. 24)</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: Pearl Choate Birch, the poor little rich lady
worth an estimated $200 million, relaxed in grand in grand fashion here
Wednesday afternoon in her $4-a-night hotel room with an adjoining bath. </p><p class="MsoNormal">She had arrived on a transcontinental bus from Breckenridge,
had no baggage and the only clothing she boasted was the printed cotton dress
she was wearing.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">A pair of sneakers adorned her feet. Strands of her greying
hair kept falling in her eyes.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“I haven’t seen a nickel of the estate,” said the
63-year-old woman, in a matter-of-fact tone, “but within 30 days the money will
be coming in.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Birch last week was virtually assured of the estate
left her by her 95-year-old husband, A. Otis Birch, when he died March 15,
1967.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">A probate court in Dallas threw out a lawsuit attacking the
will left by Birch, whom she married in October, 1966, when beneficiaries of an
earlier will failed to appear for a scheduled hearing.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">With that matter out of the way, she is now on her way to
California, where much of the estate’s land, citrus and oil buildings are
located.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. birch herself doesn’t know how much they’re worth.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“I frankly don’t know,” she said. “He had many holdings
outside this country and there are oil holdings I don’t even know about.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“As a matter of fact, I haven’t even wasted a postage stamp
trying to find out. No use spending money when the thing was up in the air.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">She said she came to Odessa, where she lived for 19 years,
to attend “to some business” before going on to California. she planned to
leave this afternoon by bus for the west coast.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“I went down to the bank this morning,” she said, “to attend
to some drafts and several people I had known in the past recognized me and
said hello.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">She said she first came to Odessa in 1927 with her husband
at the time, Harry Hornbeck, an oil well driller, who has since died.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“I worked hard when I was here,” she explained. “I built the
19th Street laundry and the old Y Motel on North Grant.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“When I sold out in 1946 and left Odessa. I didn’t owe a
penny and had money in the back.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">She said she headed for Canada from Odessa.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“I figured on buying some kind of business up there,” Mrs.
Birch explained, “but</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">She said she first came to Odessa in 1927 with her husband
at the time, Harry Hardwick, an oil well driller, who has since died.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“I worked hard when I was here,” she explained. “I built the
19th Street laundry and the old Y Motel on North Grant.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“When I sold out in 1946 and left Odessa, I didn’t owe a
penny and had money in the bank.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">She said she headed for Canada from Odessa.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“I figured on burying some kind of business up there,” Mrs.
Birch explained, “but the closer I got to Canada the colder it was. I didn’t
like the weather so I came back to Texas.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Her share of the limelight began glowing when she married
the aged philanthropist who had given away vast sums to churches.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">She had just gotten out of prison in Texas, where she was
serving a 22-year sentence for killing a man, when she became a nurse to Mrs.
Birch in her home in South Pasadena, Calif.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The Birches shortly thereafter disappeared, were traced to
Mexico and finally to Breckenridge where Mrs. Birch – “he always called her
‘Dovie’” – died of cancer on Oct. 7, 1966.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“We were married 19 days later, said Pearl Birch. “Before
his wife died they were planning on adopting me.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“But those people were supposed to get his money bucked the
idea so he finally said “The least I can do for Dovie now, is to marry you.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">So they were married in Altus, Okla.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Birch wasn’t sure whether it was her sixth or seventh
marriage.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“Too many times,” she laughed when asked how many times she
had been married.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“I always married men older than I was and they were good
men,” she said.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">It was while she lived in Odessa that she learned to fly an
airplane.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“I had my own airplane and I learned to fly at this little
air field just outside of town, she explained.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“And I can still fly an airplane.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“The last time was in 1966 when I borrowed a plane and flew
from Los Angeles to Utah. The only trouble was when my engine conked out while
I was coming back and I had to make a dead-stick landing in Santa Monica.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“That’s a funny feeling when you’re over a city and lose
your power with no open space below you: just houses.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“But I finally made it to the airport.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Although she has yet to realize the benefits of her
inheritance, she said, she is far from penniless.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“I never knew the day,” she said, “when I couldn’t walk into
the First National Bank od Artesia and sign a note for $20,000 and get the
money.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">And even when the money starts rolling in, she said, she
doesn’t think it will change her way of life.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“Not really,” she said.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“I’ve always had a better than average home so it won’t make
a difference.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“And I’ve already seen a lot of country in my lifetime so I
have no real desire to travel.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“Maybe, though, I’ll be able to join some bridge clubs. I’ve
always liked to play bridge.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Mrs. Birch said she had raised four sons and sent them
through college, as well as a nephew “who was just like a son to me.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“He’s now in the ship building business and is worth
something like $70 million,” she added. “He’s helped me out a lot in the past
few years.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">She also has one daughter.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">She said she had learned “long ago” not to indulge in any
bad habits to an excess.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“It’s unfortunate when you let your whims overcome common
sense,” she explained.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“I take a drink now and then but not to any excess. I can
take a drink tonight and not have another one for six months. I just don’t care
for it that much.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“I smoke moderately. I didn’t at one time but when I saw
what cigarettes can do to you I started cutting down.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“And gambling? Well, occasionally I’ll go into a place and
may lose $20 at blackjack.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>But it’s stupid
when you keep gambling and know that sooner or later the house is going to wind
up with your money.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Obviously she was not interested in throwing away her money
on fine clothes.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“A good friend of mine – he’s a successful businessman –
asked me not long ago what I thought of mini-skirts,” she said.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“I told him he was lucky they hadn’t come along years ago.
If they had he’d have spent all of his time looking at the girls’ legs instead
of making money.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“He’s got a real bang out of that and said he guessed I was
right.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[Cope Routh, “A $4-A-Night Odessa Room Suits Her Fine – No
Luggage, One Dress, Few Cares And $200 Million,” The Odessa American (Tx.),
Sep. 24, 1970, P. D-1]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">24) 1970 – (Oct. 4)</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT: Dallas – The late oilman A. Otis Birch may have
left property worth $200 million around somewhere but all the Texas
administrator of his estate can find is S2.688.66.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The adminstrator, the Mercantile National Bank of Dallas,
has made a thorough search because it would like to be paid for its efforts. So
would the undertaker who gave Birch a $4.666.06 funeral after his death March
15, 1967. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The cash on hand does not look Uke the fortune expected by
Mrs. Pearle Choate Birch, 63, Birch's second wife. She passed through Odessa,
Tex., a week ago headed west and said the money would start "rolling
in" soon.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The second Mrs. Birch, a 6- foot, 200-pound former practical
nurse from Breckenridge, Tex., put up overnight in a $4 hotel room in Odessa.
Her reference to the money rolling in was in connection with a Dallas judge's
action a few days earlier, making her the sole owner of the Birch estate</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Before and after his death, Birch was spoken of as a man who
had a $200 million estate.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“This seems to have seen one of those estates which was
supposed to be worth a lot but which is worth practically nothing,” said Hubert
D. Johnson, an attorney for Mercantile]at 431 Oaklawn in South Pasadena Bank. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Nobody is sure where the $200 million figure came from. But
it does not frighten Edwin L. Davis, the attorney Mrs. Choate Birch hired t6
defend the estate against a suit by a California Baptist church and four
Baptist organisatons.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>"In Texas, he
probably didn't have much,' Davis said. "California, Arizona, Nevada and
Utah is where the bulk of the estate's property lies. Most of it is in patented
(proven) mines. Some are not producing, though patented.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Davis could not provide a list of the mines through he said
he thinks one must be on file in some court in Los Angeles.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Birch might have died quietly in his 30-room in South
Pasadena, Calif., and the size of the estate might never have been a real issue
if it had not been for Mrs. Choate Birch, who in 1966 became the nurse for him
and his 93-year-old wife, Estell.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">MRS. CHOATE, who had five or six husbands and served a
prison term for murdering an Amarillo, Tex., carpenter, put Birch and his first
wife in the back seat of her car and brought them to Breckenridge.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The first Mrs. Birch, in an advanced stage of cancer, died
in Mrs. Choate’s Breckenridge home Oct. 7, 1966.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Within days of his first wife’s death, Birch undertook to
adopt Mrs. Choate. This having failed, Mrs. Choate eloped to Altus, Okla., with
Birch and a justice of the peace came out to the curb and married them in their
automobile.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The new Mrs. Birch was promptly charged in Texas with
kidnaping, but a grand jury refused to indict her. Birch, a devout Baptist,
died the following March and was buried in Dallas.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The Baptist groups claimed Birch was senile on May 14, 1966,
when he left Mrs. Birch everything he had except $2 in a handwritten bill. The
religious organizations were favored in an earlier will.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">THE FIGHT went on until Sept. 9, when lawyer David E. Agnew
wrote Davis from Los Angeles: “The charitable beneficiaries whom I represent as
a group have directed me to abandon the contest.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“It was a long fight, but I knew I would win some day,” Mrs.
Birch said.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">All of the money that has “rolled in” from the estate to the
Texas administrator so far is $2,678.66, which is listed in an inventory and
appraisement filed with the probate court. Despite what Davis believes about
untold millions being in mining property in four states, the Mercantile
National Bank and its lawyers never have been able to turn up more than this
amount.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“Pearl took all of Otis’ records with her, so that there are
no coherent records – just a big gap,” Agnew said. “But all I’ve been able to
find out is that the estate is almost worthless.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Agnew estimates that legal costs will be $200,000.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">IMMEDIATELY AFTER their marriage in 1967, Mrs. Pearl Choate
Birch explained her husband’s fondness for her as follows:</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“I guess I’m one of the few people who have been near him
who hasn’t asked for something.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Except for Davis, nobody believes she will get very much,
either. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[Preston McGraw, “Late Texan’s Oil Millions Shrivel To
Meagre $2,688.66,” The Tampa Tribune (Fl.), Oct. 4, 1970, p. 2-F]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
St. Estephehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11524785594106747591noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8424694891628174967.post-7089708079195027612017-01-01T10:07:00.035-08:002020-09-08T10:55:48.703-07:00Pearl Choate: “How To Mary A Millionaire” – California, 1966<p><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="table of figures"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="envelope address"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="envelope return"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="footnote reference"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="annotation reference"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="line number"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="page number"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="endnote reference"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="endnote text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="table of authorities"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="macro"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="toa heading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Bullet"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Number"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Bullet 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Bullet 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Bullet 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Bullet 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Number 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Number 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Number 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Number 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="10" QFormat="true" Name="Title"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Closing"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Signature"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="1" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="Default Paragraph Font"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text Indent"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Continue"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Continue 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Continue 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Continue 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="List Continue 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Message Header"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="11" QFormat="true" Name="Subtitle"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Salutation"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Date"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text First Indent"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text First Indent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Note Heading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text Indent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Body Text Indent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Block Text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Hyperlink"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="FollowedHyperlink"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="22" QFormat="true" Name="Strong"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="20" QFormat="true" Name="Emphasis"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Document Map"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Plain Text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="E-mail Signature"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Top of Form"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Bottom of Form"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Normal (Web)"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Acronym"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Address"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Cite"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Code"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Definition"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Keyboard"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Preformatted"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Sample"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Typewriter"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="HTML Variable"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Normal Table"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="annotation subject"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="No List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Outline List 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Outline List 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Outline List 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Simple 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Simple 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Simple 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Classic 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Classic 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Classic 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Classic 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Colorful 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Colorful 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Colorful 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Columns 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Columns 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Columns 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Columns 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Columns 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Grid 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 7"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table List 8"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table 3D effects 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table 3D effects 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table 3D effects 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Contemporary"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Elegant"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Professional"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Subtle 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Subtle 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Web 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Table Web 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
Name="Balloon Text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" Name="Table Grid"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" UnhideWhenUsed="true"
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<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" Name="Placeholder Text"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="1" QFormat="true" Name="No Spacing"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" SemiHidden="true" Name="Revision"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="34" QFormat="true"
Name="List Paragraph"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="29" QFormat="true" Name="Quote"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="30" QFormat="true"
Name="Intense Quote"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="60" Name="Light Shading Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="61" Name="Light List Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="62" Name="Light Grid Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="63" Name="Medium Shading 1 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="64" Name="Medium Shading 2 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="65" Name="Medium List 1 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="66" Name="Medium List 2 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="67" Name="Medium Grid 1 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="68" Name="Medium Grid 2 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="69" Name="Medium Grid 3 Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="70" Name="Dark List Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="71" Name="Colorful Shading Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="72" Name="Colorful List Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="73" Name="Colorful Grid Accent 6"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="19" QFormat="true"
Name="Subtle Emphasis"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="21" QFormat="true"
Name="Intense Emphasis"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="31" QFormat="true"
Name="Subtle Reference"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="32" QFormat="true"
Name="Intense Reference"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="33" QFormat="true" Name="Book Title"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="37" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" Name="Bibliography"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="39" SemiHidden="true"
UnhideWhenUsed="true" QFormat="true" Name="TOC Heading"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="41" Name="Plain Table 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="42" Name="Plain Table 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="43" Name="Plain Table 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="44" Name="Plain Table 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="45" Name="Plain Table 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="40" Name="Grid Table Light"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46" Name="Grid Table 1 Light"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51" Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52" Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 1"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 2"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 3"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="52"
Name="Grid Table 7 Colorful Accent 4"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="46"
Name="Grid Table 1 Light Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="47" Name="Grid Table 2 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="48" Name="Grid Table 3 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="49" Name="Grid Table 4 Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="50" Name="Grid Table 5 Dark Accent 5"/>
<w:LsdException Locked="false" Priority="51"
Name="Grid Table 6 Colorful Accent 5"/>
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</p><p class="MsoNormal"></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjx_vz7nW_4BUO_HXcHPCUNrDI7KHdgcX3Rijut0BqiTXHRvasqftMCLLmqs7wAcGeBOP1eqBjSBvFRir_U7uiiaKx-URcNS3i1LmX3-He9KAhSC6vdT9zKEXoyX8qtefgaK_3GUadntoM/s481/choate-phelan-article-header.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="466" data-original-width="481" height="485" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjx_vz7nW_4BUO_HXcHPCUNrDI7KHdgcX3Rijut0BqiTXHRvasqftMCLLmqs7wAcGeBOP1eqBjSBvFRir_U7uiiaKx-URcNS3i1LmX3-He9KAhSC6vdT9zKEXoyX8qtefgaK_3GUadntoM/w500-h485/choate-phelan-article-header.png" width="500" /></a></div><br /><p></p><p class="MsoNormal">This is one of three posts on the Pearl Choate case:</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">1) <a href="https://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2020/08/pearl-choate-convicted-murderess.html">Pearl Choate, Convicted Murderess, Suspected SerialKiller - Texas, 1967</a></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">– A case overview</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">2) <a href="https://female-serial-killers-index.blogspot.com/2017/01/pearl-choate-how-to-mary-millionaire.html">Pearl Choate: “How To Mary A Millionaire” – California,1966</a></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">– Long-form article from 1966</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">3) <a href="https://female-serial-killers-index.blogspot.com/2020/09/predatory-pearl-portrait-of-psychopath.html">Predatory Pearl: Portrait of a Psychopath – Pearl Choate Study Notes</a></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">– Collection of newspaper articles from 1931-1970</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The present post constitutes the long-form investigative
article by James Phelan, “The Case of the Missing Millionaire,” published by
the Saturday Evening Post, Dec. 17, 1966 (pp. 85-91).</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">FULL TEXT:</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">A. Otis Birch was old and feeble and rich, so he hired a
nurse named Pearl Choate to take care of things. In slightly over a year she
had taken care of his money, his house, his name, and was leading me on a wild
chase across the Southwest. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">They delivered the sealed casket to the Inglewood mausoleum
on the morning of last October 13. It stood unattended in a corridor near the
rear-delivery door for some time, while the cemetery workers took care of
another entombment. There were no friends or relatives, no minister or
mourners—just the coffin and a lone reporter.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The mausoleum in the Inglewood section of Los Angeles
resembles a branch library in some prosperous suburb. The interior, in effect,
is a giant filing cabinet. The crypts, one above another in neat rows, hold one
body each, indexed by the occupant's name engraved on the crypt door. Identical
vases full of bright-hued plastic flowers adorn each crypt face.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Shortly after 11 A.M. the crew wheeled the sealed casket on
a rubber-tired carriage past the scentless, unfading bouquets to its assigned
niche. It was hoisted smoothly by a mechanical lift and pushed into the wall. Then
the crew went off to lunch. Outside, a jet airliner whined down through the
thin smog toward nearby Los Angeles International Airport. The whine faded
westward, and all was silent in the dimly lighted marble hall.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The body in the casket was that of Marguerite Estelle
Conoway Birch, 93, wife of Albert Otis Birch, a 95-year-old Pasadena
multimillionaire and philanthropist. Estelle Birch had no children but was
loved by hundreds of Pasadenans. In her long life she and her husband had given
more than $20 million to missions, churches and seminaries. They had lived more
than a half century in one house in Pasadena, and were the oldest living
members of Temple Baptist Church in downtown Los Angeles. In days past they had
played host to parties with hundreds of guests, and once gave a lawn fete for 1,500
in honor of the evangelist Billy Graham.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Yet no one had come to mourn her. I was almost certain I
knew why, and standing alone in the silent hall, I thought of the title of one
of Ray Bradbury's books: Something Wicked This Way Comes. I said good-bye to
this gentle old woman I had never known, went down the green cemetery slope to
my car. and drove to a downtown mortuary that had handled the funeral.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">At the mortuary, a polite young man checked the files and
reported that the body of Mrs. Birch had been flown in four days before from
Breckenridge, Tex. It had been shipped by the Melton Funeral Home there with no
instructions for burial. I found the California mortuary's records contained a
single sheet of instructions given them by a Dr. Bernard Pearson. It said there
was to be "No service or view, no newspaper notices." The reason no
one had attended Estelle Birch's entombment was that none of her friends had
known she was dead. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">"Pearl Choate told me." Marie Rickman had said
months earlier, "that when Mrs. Birch died nobody was going to know it,
and she was going to go ahead and bury her and then take Mr. Birch over the
line and marry him." </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I had been hunting Pearl Choate and the Birches for more than
a month, and I had found Estelle Birch too late. But there was still Otis. From
the mortuary I drove home and looked up Breckeridge in an atlas. It was a town
of 6,300 about 120 miles west of Dallas. I stuffed all the documents and notes I
had collected into an old flight bag, took a jet to Dallas, rented a car, and
started driving out toward Breckenridge.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I had got on the story through a tip. Early in September a
distant cousin of Estelle Birch had written the Post from Iowa and asked for
help in locating the Birches. He said they had been taken from their Pasadena
mansion by a big nurse named Pearl Choate, that none of the California law
officials had been able to do anything, and no one could learn where they were.
The Post called me at my home in Long Beach and suggested that I look into it.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">So I went up to South Pasadena to see where they lived. It
was a big, eerie old house, at 431 Oaklawn Avenue, and it was called
Bridgecrest. Bridgecrest stood on about three acres of ground in a good
neighborhood, and it looked like a set from that Gloria Swanson movie, Sunset
Boulevard. The lawn was burned out. the shrubbery was dying, and the inside of
the house had been stripped to the walls. There was an empty trash barrel
standing in the middle of a long living room, and on the floor you could see
tufts of padding where the carpets had been ripped up. In the rear there was a five-car
garage, an empty aviary with the rusty door standing open, and a big fish pond without
water in it.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">At the South Pasadena police department. I found that a
missing-persons report had been filed on the Birches on July 20, signed by
Martha Tulleys and Harlan Moehn. distant cousins of Mrs. Birch. For some
reason, despite the prominence of the Birches, the newspapers hadn't picked it
up. I talked to Moehn. an earnest, bespectacled California aerospace worker who
was leaving the next day to move back to Iowa, and to Dr. Adrian Heaton. head
of a Baptist seminary in Covina. Calif., which had been largely financed by
gifts from old Otis Birch. They were deeply concerned about the Birches, and
angry at what they considered apathy on the part of public officials. I went
into Los Angeles and talked to the district attorney's office, checked some
property transactions in the Hali of Records, made about40 or 50 phone calls,
and pieced together the following story.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Frail old Otis Birch had been 94 years old and Estelle 92
when Pearl Choate came into their lives in the summer of 1963. The Birches had
been married 66 years and were living at Bridgecrest, which they had bought in
1911. Estelle had been bedridden for years and was far gone into senility. For
several years old Otis had tried to take care of her himself, with the help of
Martha Tulleys. who lived nearby. But Mrs. Tulleys had a sick husband of her
own and worked full time as a switchboard operator. In the evenings she would stop
by Bridgecrest, cook for them, try to do some housework, and nurse Estelle. By
the summer of1965 she was near collapse.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Otis Birch had made millions m years past in California oil,
ranching and mining. He had brought in a major oil field more than 30 years
ago. back in the days when you could make millions and keep them. Birch was a
peppery old man, a strange combination of open-handed generosity and skinflint
parsimony. He poured millions into Baptist charities, but would balk at calling
in a doctor. He had a life plan that he and Estelle had worked out. Estelle liked
to tell how her mother, a wealthy woman in her own right, had died with only
$1.36 to her name after giving away her money in her last years. Otis and
Estelle often said they wanted to do the same thing. In 1956 they were down to
their last million, mainly invested in gift annuities held by various religious
institutions. There were 54 of them, yielding the old couple something over
$40,000 a year in interest. In addition, they owned three oil wells near
Bakersfield that netted them $1,200 a month, an interest in a Utah mine and
mill, and Bridgecrest.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">In July of I965 friends and relatives prevailed on them to
hire two nurses. They were picked from a hat. as it were, by a telephone call
to the Altadena Nurses Registry. The first to show up was Mane Rickman, who
took the night shift on July 1. At seven the next morning the second nurse
showed up. She was Pearl Choate, 38, a huge, big-boned woman from Veil County,
Ark. She was six feet and weighed over 200 pounds, and everyone thought she was
just what the Birches needed. "She was a real take-charge style,"
says Dr. Healon. Within two weeks, Marie Rickman was gone and Pearl was on
24-hour duty at $1,000 a month.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Pearl was a hard worker and strong as a draft horse. She had
listed excellent references when she signed on with the nurses' registry,
including a glowing recommendation from a Dr. Bernard Pearson of Beverly Hills,
When the Birches' friends suggested that the old coup it needed a medical
checkup. Pearl brought Dr. Pearson into the case. Pearl cleaned the house,
tidied up Estelle. Made the old couple eat regularly and began running
Bridgecrest like a master sergeant. When it is needed a bath. Mane Rickman recalled.
Pearl would pick him up like a child and take him in and bathe him, When Pearl
got angry with him, Marie says, she would spank him, and "he just went
upstairs, like a little child would, and pouted." And yet. for some reason
locked away in his 95-year-old mind, Otis Birch came to took on the hulking
nurse as his only friend and protector.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The Birches, who once had five maids and a butler, had
outlived all their servants except a devoted Mexican gardener named Manuel
Chavez. Pearl was line nurse." Manuel recalls, "but there were things
people didn't know. I be in the house and she call Mr. Birch 'darling' and
"dear.' But outside she curse him. Sometimes I hear Mrs. Birch calling for
help, "You're hurting me,' old. Mrs. Birch cry, “You're always hurting
me.' But Mr. Birch deaf, can't hear her.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">"One day Pearl fired Manuel Chavez. "I tell her
she had no right to fire me because she did not own that place. She said she in
charge of that place already. She call me bad words that I can't say to anyone.
She won't let me talk to Mr. Birch.” [sic]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">"The people big Pearl couldn't bulldoze out of the way,
she conned. She stayed on good terms with Dr. Heaton and his associate at the
seminary. Dr. Lawrence Allen, the last two people who were close to the Birches
and who occasionally called on them. " We were pleased that she seemed to
be taking good care of the Birches," says Dr. Heaton. "We had been
concerned for some time at the deterioration in the Birch household, and Pearl seemed
to have things well in hand. "</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">After Nurse Rickman went on another job. Pearl stayed in
touch with her. "She used to call me all the time," Marie related.
"She told me she was going to come into a lot of money and wanted me to go
in partners with her in a rest home."</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Pearl was a compulsive talker, <a name="_Hlk49145410">Marie
Rickman says. "Pearl said, ‘I’m going to take everything they've got.' I
said, ‘Pearl, you're going too far.’ She said, 'No, if the rest of the vultures
can get it, I'll get it.' I told Pearl she was walking on dangerous ground. She
said 'I'll have it all so legalized that nobody can touch me.”</a></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-bookmark: _Hlk49145410;">The first thing
Pearl got was Birch's three oil wells. She borrowed $5,000 from a bank in New
Mexico and bought the wells from Otis Birch. They netted enough — at $1,200 a
month — to repay the purchase price in a little over four months. In May of
1966, Pearl was heard to boast that she had the Utah mill in her name and had
the combination to the Birch safe.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">On June 2 a deed was recorded in Los Angeles conveying
Birch's old mansion and its grounds to Pearl Choate and Dr. Bernard Pearson
"as tenants in common." There was no indication that any money had
changed hands. The deed was signed by Otis Birch and bore the notation that the
recording had been requested by Dr, Bernard Pearson, with the deed to be mailed
to his office,1100 Glendon Avenue. Beverly Hills,"</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Pearl told me she had two attorneys in Los Angeles."
Nurse Rickman said later. "She said they were guiding her on how to get
the money, and were advising her on every word to say.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">"In April of this year Pearl Choate moved the aged
Birch couple out of their spacious Pasadena home and took them to her tiny
duplex apartment in Compton, some 20 miles from Pasadena, She told Dr. Heaton that
Estelle Birch had undergone exploratory surgery in Beverly Hills and had been found
to be dying of cancer. Pearl explained that she had taken the Birches to
Compton because Bridgecrest was too big, and it would be easier to care for
them in her own home.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">In the meantime, she had brought in her brother, William T.
Choate, from Texas, and in-stalled him at Bridgecrest as a
"watchman." She had also acquired a Negro chauffeur-handy man named
Houston Perry, a one-time rug cleaner and car-wash employee, who moved into the
tiny Compton apartment. It had two bedrooms. In one room, in one bed. Pearl
installed the senile Estelle Birch and her deaf, near-blind husband.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">After Pearl acquired control of Bridgecrest, William Choate
and Houston Perry cleaned outthe old mansion. With three helpers they drove
some old trucks up lo Bridgecrest and moved out every stick of furniture, all
the antiques, statuary, vases, pictures, oriental rugs, silverware, and even
the appliances and the lawnmowers. Relatives later estimated the value of the
Bridgecrest contents at about $80,000. Seeing the empty house being stripped,
neighbors called the South Pasadena police who went out and asked what was
going on. Perry and Choate produced a bill of sale couched in stilted legal
language and signed with the wavering signature of A. Otis Birch.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">On the evening of June 7 the newly appointed pastor of
Temple Baptist Church, Dr. Paul Kopp, decided to pay a pastoral call on the
Estelle and Otis Birch. Dr. Kopp was met at the door by William Choate, who,
Dr. Kopp says, “refused to give me any information whatever about the Birches.”
Late that night, he says, he had an “abusive” phone call from Pearl Choate.
Knowing nothing of the background of the strange affair, Dr. Kopp was badly
shaken and decided some legal action had to be taken. On the following night,
before anything could be done, Pearl piled the Birches into a black Cadillac
and blew out of Compton.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">She muddied her trail by calling Dr. Allen and telling him
she had gone to Palm Springs, but refused to give him a phone number or an
address. The seminarians checked at Bridgecrest. And William Choate hinted that
Pearl had taken the Birches out to the desert" to get out of the
smog."</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Some time in June, with Pe driving. Pearl crossed the
Mexican border and installed the aged pair in a rented house in the Mexican
resort town of Ensenada. Ensenada is a garish beach town with only very
mediocre medical facilities, some 65 miles south of Tijuana. It was the first
stop on a wild, cruel flight that was to cover several thousand miles, with old
Mrs. Birch and her husband jouncing through four states in a series of cars and
rented ambulances.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Back in California, the Baptists decided to take their
worries to the district attorney's office in Los Angeles, and the office agreed
to check it out. Through Dr. Pearson's attorney, the D.A.'s men located Pearl
and the Birches in Ensenada. <a name="_Hlk49427017">On July 9 two investigators
from the D.A.'s office, accompanied by an FBI agent as an observer, went down
to Ensenada</a>.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Pearl had old Otis Birch programmed for the interrogation
like a computer. He was totally deaf, and the only way anyone could communicate
with him was by large, hand-printed messages written on a pad. He would study
the message, letter by letter, with a strong magnifying glass, until he
comprehended it. Although his mind apparently was remarkably good for a man in
his 90's. he was living in a closed world in which the only information he got
was filtered to him by Pearl Choate. In response to written questions, Otis
declared he was in Mexico of his own free will, and that he had gone there
"because Mrs. Choate and I decided it was the best place to come."</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Although it was inexplicable for a nurse to bring a dying
woman to a cheap Mexican resort, the D.A.'s men decided that it violated no law
and went back to the U.S. Within hours. Pearl had bundled up her two charges,
closed the Ensenada house and roared off into the night in a second car,
leaving Perry and the Cadillac behind.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Back in California. Martha Tulleys and another relative
obtained a court order setting up the Security First National Bank of Pasadena
as conservator or guardian of the Birch estate, and naming Martha Tulleys as
conservator of the persons of Estelle and Otis Birch. On July 20 they filed a
missing-persons report with the police department in South Pasadena.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Unable to serve Pear! Choate with legal papers, the
conservatorship filed a habeas corpus proceeding that named Dr. Pearson, William
Choate and Pearson's attorney, and demanded that the Birches be produced in
court. At the Pasadena hearing, a Texas attorney appeared and reported that Mr.
Birch was hospitalized in Harlingen. Tex., and could not travel for at least 30
days. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">At Artesia, N. Mex ., in some still-unexplained accident,
old Otis Birch hail broken his hip. Brawny Pearl had driven Estelle and the old
man, broken hip and all, all the way across Texas before pulling him in a
hospital.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Excited by this news of the Birches' whereabouts, the two
Baptists, Heaton and Allen, hastened by plane to Harlingen. There they found
that Pearl had lied again.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">"She had bulldozed her way into the hospital,"
says Dr. Heaton. "and taken out Otis Birch de-spite the written statement
of the attending doctor that he could not travel for a month. She had hired an
ambulance m Harlingen. loaded old Mrs. Birch and Otis into it. and had them
driven six hundred miles lo Midland, Texas.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">"We inquired at Midland, and learned that she had put
the Birches in a motel. The next day she vanished again. We inquired around at
all the ambulance firms, but could find none that had moved them anywhere.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">"The frustrated Baptists flew back to their California
seminary, and the trail went cold fortwo long months.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Later, it was learned how Pearl had shaken off the Baptist
sleuths. She had called out to Breckenridge and sent for an unmarked ambulance.
At Midland the ailing old people were loaded aboard and driven back to
Breckenridge. There Pearl put them in the Maridee Motel for one night, then
transferred them to a Breckenridge nursing home. She kept them there for 18
days, feeding and tending them herself during the day, and sleeping in are,
fled room at night.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Nurses at the rest home later testified that Estelle Birch
had moments of seeming lucidity when she cried out, "Why are we at the
mercy of this woman?" and "Why must we travel so much?" Otis
Birch, seemingly passive on the adjoining bed, and stone-deaf, could not hear
his wife's outcries.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">On August 31 Pearl moved the aged pair out to her brother's
house at 1213 West First Street and installed them in a bedroom. Between
September 3 and October 7, dying Estelle's last days on this earth, she had no
medical attention at all.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Although Pearl Choate's sponsor. Dr. Pearson, had said that
Estelle Birch was dying of cancer, the doctor who signed the death certificate
attributed her death to "arteriosclerotic cardiovascular failure." A
small death notice was given to the local newspaper, and Estelle's body was turned
over to the undertaker. On October 9 a modest funeral service was conducted at
the Melton Funeral Home by the minister of the Walker Street Church of Christ
in Breckenridge. Her body was then flown back to Inglewood.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">In Pasadena the bank's conservatorship had asked the
cemetery to notify the bank if a body showed up there for burial. On October 12
the cemetery reported to the bank that a body was to be entombed the next day.
The bank telephoned the Iowa relatives, and they called me.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Breckenridge strings out on both sides of Highway 180, which
runs straight as a ruler through the flat country of West Texas. The town
centers on the Stephens County Courthouse, a well-worn old stone building in a
small park. I checked in at the Ridge Motel and went around to the American, a
three-times-a-week newspaper edited by Virgil Moore. Moore had run a two-inch
story on Estelle's death, and it had intrigued him by what it didn't say. The
story called Estelle "a resident of Breckenridge for the past two months"
and said she was survived by Albert Otis Birch, "a resident of
Breckenridge." It said that Mrs. Birch had died October 7 at 1213 West
First Street. And that was all, "We couldn't get any details on her
background." Moore said, "or where they had lived before they came to
Breckenridge."</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I checked the West First Street address in the telephone
book and found that it was the home of S. H. Choate, proprietor of a
Breckenridge tavern. The house turned out to be a modest frame dwelling near
the northwest edge of town, out where the sidewalks end and the empty fields
start. In front of it were two cars and a small truck. One of the cars was a
white Ford with California license RVA-068, I drove back to the motel, called
the attorney general's office in California and asked them to check out the
license.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The Ford was registered to Pearl Choate, the hunt was over.
Wherever big Pearl was, Albert Otis Birch had to be. I called Estelle Birch's
relatives in Iowa, Harlan Moehn and another cousin named Dean Games, and they
said they would leave immediately. Then I called the Baptist seminary
president.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Dr. Adrian Heaton, and he
also agreed to fly down at once.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The next evening, October 24, I met with the two Iowa
cousins, Harlan Moehn and Dean Gaines, and we tried to figure out what to do
next. They were deeply bitter about the way Estelle Birch had been treated, but
it was too late to help her. Moehn and Gaines insisted that they were not
interested in Otis Birch's money, "We've never asked or got a dime from
him in our lives." said Harlan Moehn."and we don't expect to be named
in his will." All they wanted to do. they declared, was to assure themselves
that Otis Birch was not being held against his will, and that he knew what had
been happening. "We think Pearl Choate has been poisoning him against all
his old friends and relatives," Moehn said. "But if he wants to stay
here in Texas and knows what he is doing, that's all right with us."</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">After about an hour we were joined at the motel by attorney
Ben Dean Jr., of Breckenridge, who had been hastily hired via telephone by the
California conservator of the Birch estate. Dean is a blunt-spoken,
hard-driving Texan who had served in the district attorney's office in Dallas
and has a top-flight reputation in Texas legal circles. He told us he was there
only as the attorney for the conservatorship. but was willing to listen to what
we had to say. It took us five hours to spell out the whole bizarre story. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Dean then gave out some information of his own. When Pearl
Choate had hit town, two months earlier, she had tried to lure him as her lawyer
"She told me almost nothing," Dean said, “but what little she said
wouldn't wash. I told her to get some other lawyer."</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">A short time after that Pearl Choate introduced Breckenridge
attorney C. J. (Jack) Eden to Otis Birch, and Birch hired him as his lawyer.
And Jack Eden was none other than the county attorney for Stephens County.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">We ended the motel session at 3 A.M. and were up again at
7:30. By 10 A.M. Dean had pulled together some astonishing information. On
August18, he reported. Pearl had acquired a comprehensive power of attorney
from Otis Birch, giving her virtually unlimited authority over his business
affairs. On September 21, Dean said. Pearl had filed a petition to be named
Birch's guardian, alleging him to be of unsound mind. On October 7 a hearing
had been held on the guardianship action, in which Pearl had brought Otis Birch
down to the courthouse in a wheelchair. The judge had refused to approve Pearl
as Otis’s guardian, and she had taken him back to the First Street house around
noon.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">At 4:45 that afternoon, Estelle Birch had died in the little
frame house at the edge of town.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Five days after her death. Dean went on, a petition was
filed in district court for Otis Birch to adopt Pearl as his legal daughter, in
order, according to his petition, "that she may be capable of inheriting
his estate."</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">"The hearing on this adoption is set for October twenty-eighth,"
Ben Dean reported. "That's next Friday. If the California conservator so
instructs me. I think we will put in an appearance and say a few words. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">"The next 72 hours were the wildest three days in
Breckenridge's memory. "They're gonna be talking about this fifty years from
now," a court-house loiterer observed when it was all over. "I seen
most of it happen, and I still don't believe it"</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">At 10:30 A.M. on the 25th, Moehn and Gaines decided to go
out to the house on First Street and try to talk to Otis Birch. Pearl came and
peeped out through a window and asked who they were. They identified themselves
and asked to see Mr. Birch. Pearl wheeled and was gone for about 10minutes.
Then she came back and shouted. "Mr. Birch don't know anyone from Iowa.
Just because this is a small town, don't think you can come out here without an
appointment! See his lawyer!" Then she slammed the window.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The Iowans went directly to the downtown office of Jack
Eden, He said he would arrange an appointment for them to see Birch that
afternoon, and would call them at the Ridge Motel. Then they came back to the
motel and told me what had happened. I decided I wouldn't go with them because
Pearl knew that I was the cause of a lot of her trouble, and I figured they
would have a harder time talking to Birch if I were there.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Instead, I went to lunch with Sheriff Chase Booth of
Stephens County, his chief deputy Don Raglin, and Burke Musgrove. the newly
elected state representative from Breckenridge. After getting a quick rundown
on Pearl. Chase allowed as how it might be interesting to run a check on her in
the files down at Austin. the state capital. He pushed back from the table,
said, "Y'all take care." and went off with his deputy.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">At about 2 o'clock Moehn and Gaines got a call from attorney
Eden, He said he was at the house on First Street, and they could come out and
see Otis Birch. They got in their rental car and drove off, tense and apprehensive.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Thirty minutes later Moehn and Gaines burst into my motel
room, white-faced and stuttering in terror. "That big gal came at me with
a butcher knife," Moehn said. "She was screaming 'I'll cut your heart
out, you! I'll kill you!' "</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Moehn said they had been brought into a back bedroom where
Otis Birch was propped up in bed. Pearl and Jack Eden were sitting there, and
the atmosphere was tense. Moehn said he wanted to write out some questions for
Mr. Birch, and Eden said to go ahead. The first one he wrote was: DID YOU SAY YOU
DID NOT WANT TO SEE IOWA RELATIVES? Otis peered at it with his magnifying glass,
they said, and answered loudly, "No."</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Then Moehn printed: DID YOU KNOW ESTELLE HAD CANCER WHEN YOU
WERE TRAVELING AROUND THE COUNTRY? Otis had replied, "Not at first."</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">As Moehn was writing out another question. Pearl got up and
ran out of the room. When she came back she was carrying a butcher knife, and
she went straight for Moehn, screaming curses. Attorney Eden grabbed her and
wrestled her to a sofa, and Moehn and Gaines ran for their lives. While the
shaken Iowans spilled out their story, a car slid to a halt outside. In came
Jack Eden, full of apologies. Pearl was just "overwrought," he said,
and he began trying to explain that rushing at a person with a butcher knife
and shouting "I'll cut your heart out," did not constitute a legal
offense. He was still trying to calm the outraged Iowans when the phone began
ringing.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">It was Sheriff Chase Booth, and he sounded as if someone was
after him with a butcher knife.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">"Hoo-eeee, mister,” said Chase. "Been on the phone
to Austin. This big old gal's got a record long as Dillinger's, and it's got
murder on it. Get down to my office fast."</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I hung up, interrupted attorney Eden’s oil-pouring. took the Iowans aside and told them what the sheriff had said. Moehn had just begun to
get his normal color back, and he went white again. "Lock yourself in the
motel room and don't talk to anyone but Ben Dean.”<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>I told them, and ran for my car. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Down at the courthouse the sheriff already had a secretary
taking down Pearl's record in short-hand. I called the attorney general's office
in California and told them what we had found, inside an hour they had Pearl's
California rap sheet from Sacramento. It had been sitting there all these
months that the Birches had been listed missing, in the investigations by four
law agencies, nobody had picked it up. Nobody.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Big Pearl had a record going back to 1926 on charges ranging
from vagrancy through murder. She had been convicted of drunk driving,
shop-lifting, malicious mischief, felony theft, and had a Hock of arrests on
which the disposition was unknown. In 1949 she had been sentenced to the Goree
unit of Huntsville Prison in Texas for 22years for pumping four shots into the
back of a carpenter named Alfred Allison and killing him.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">She had been paroled in 1954, but in December, 1951, had
been indicted in Houston for theft and had been sent back to Huntsville for
parole violation. Pearl's own version of what had happened in Houston, as
related in the prison record, had a blood-chilling familiarity. Pearl claimed
that she had been "employed as a companion to a semi-invalid lady"
and had been "traveling around the state" with her in a house
trailer, when the lady's daughter "made trouble for her" because she thought
that big Pearl was going to get the ailing woman to name Pearl in her will.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The prison record called Pearl a "companion to the
elderly," and it rated her rehabilitation prospects as "poor."
She had an 11th-grade education, was a nonattending member of the Church of Christ,
and by 1957 had gone through six husbands. All of them were listed on her
record as "deceased" except one, a William Carr, and his status was
termed "unknown." She had married C. L, Emerson in 1925, when she was
18; Harry M. Hornbeck in 1927; Calvin Langston in 1930; C. W. Crowsley in 1939;
Langston again in 1942 after a 1939 divorce; and Carr and a Texan named Asa Spears
on unknown dates. She had been turned loose from Huntsville in 1963, and in
September, 1964, she was out in Los Angeles " nursing" elderly people
again. In that month she had drawn a suspended 90-day sentence for
"malicious mischief to vehicle.” </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">"Pearl had signed on with the Altadena Nurses Registry
on April 7. 1965. She had been recommended by Dr. Pearson, although he admitted
later that he had known she had a criminal record. Under oath in Breckenridge
she was to testify that she was neither a registered nurse nor a licensed
vocational nurse. She referred lo herself as "an undergraduate
nurse," a respectable way of saying that she had never completed the
minimum training for any kind of license. Knowing nothing of her background,
the Altadena registry had sent her out to Bridgecrest to take care of Estelle
and Otis Birch.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">While the sheriff was running off extra copies of Pearl's
record, Ben Dean came striding into the court house with Marian Moehn in tow.
Shown Pearl's long rap sheet, Ben Dean snapped: " We're going to make it a
little longer. Mr. Moehn is signing an assault complaint against Pearl
Choate."</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">They brought her down in a squad car on the butcher-knife
charge. Pearl was riding in the front seat, a big, slope-shouldered woman with
gray hair streaked with yellow dye and pulled back in a tight bun. She was
wearing a nurse's white uniform and a blue coat. Before she got out of the squad
car, she took off her coat and draped it over her head like a Chicago mobster
to foil the photographers. After she was booked and finger printed, she made
the $200 bail and came groping out again, her coat still over her head. Angered
by the photographers, she suddenly lashed out, missed the newsmen, and twice
kicked Representative Musgrove in the leg. Then she was driven hack to her
house by lawyer Jack Eden.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">When the Iowa relatives learned that Pearl had been turned
loose, they refused to stay on at the Ridge Motel. "No sir!" Moehn
kept saying, "No sir! Not with that big gal on the loose. No sir!"
Representative Musgrove arranged to have them moved to the home of a wealthy
Breckenridge rancher, "Hack" Veale, where I joined them. By now I had
gone two days on less than four hours’ sleep, and my mind was numb with
fatigue. It was almost 10 P.M. before Otis Birch's plight came crashing in on
me. He was out in the lonely house on First Street with a known murderess, and
none of us knew whether he knew it. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Representative Musgrove got on the telephone, with me on an
extension, and we called county attorney Eden. We asked him if he had advised his
client. Otis Birch, of the full record that Sheriff Booth had fished up on
Pearl Choate. Eden said he had not, but he allowed that he'd probably get
around to it the next day. We urged him to do it that night, but Eden didn't
think it was necessary. "I'll tell him tomorrow," he said.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Musgrove then called the sheriff and asked him to stake out
the house on First Street. Then he put in a call to the Texas Rangers, and got
them to dispatch two teams to Breckenridge. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The Rangers watched the house all night. At midmorning the
next day they learned that Pearl had outthought everybody again. Less than an
hour before the stakeout had been set up she had loaded old Otis into a
brand-new red Dodge Charger she had bought in Breckenridge. and, with one of
her nephews at the wheel Pearl had gone roaring out of Breckenridge.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">When he learned that Pearl had disappeared again. Harlan
Moehn signed a kidnap complaint and got a warrant for Pearl's arrest. The news
was flashed to the Texas highway patrol, and all the Mexican-border crossing
points were alerted. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Instead, she ran north. The next afternoon, at Altus, Okla.,
she got some quick blood tests for her and Otis, and then called the license
clerk. "She wanted to know whether a 95-year-old man needed proof of age
to get married," says Clerk Connie Connell. "I said the law required
it, and that you could use a birth certificate, a driver’s license, or a
fishing license.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">“Just before closing time, this young man came up to my
office and got the marriage license. I remember him because he kept smirking
like something was really funny. He asked me to take the license down to the
car, where they had this old man propped up, and the old man and this big woman
signed the papers. They used a couple of new Oklahoma fishing licenses as proof
of age.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">From the courthouse they drove to the home of a minister
named Joe Laird, who married them in the car. The ceremony was performed just
19 days after the death of Estelle Birch.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The next day, when I drove up to Oklahoma and checked on the
marriage, all Altus was talking about the wedding and the fishing licenses.
"Know what?" said a drugstore clerk. "I think one of those
fishing licenses caught something. "</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">From Altus, big Pearl went straight back in Breckenridge,
where she carried her 9rvyfar-oltigroom over the threshold on First Street, and
then went off and made $5,000 bond on the kidnapping charge. By then the story
had broken across the country and the town was swarming with newsmen. Pearl began
granting interviews with anyone who would listen. She claimed that her
"only bond with Mr. Birch is love." Because she already had all his
money. "He gave it to me seven months ago." said big Pearl. She said
the whole point of the long, wild flight from California was to "protect
him from those devil ministers who were trying to get his money."</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">She claimed that Estelle Birch had known that Otis was
deeding his property to her. "She didn't care " big Pearl said.
"She was a wonderful person, and I loved her, and she loved me." </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The American editor, Virgil Moore, was more interested in
what Otis Birch had to say. and he quietly arranged the first interview anyone
had with the old mail. When first queried as to whether he was married. Otis
Birch slowly read the question with his powerful magnifying glass and then said.
"No." Pearl jumped up and wrote him a message. TELL HIM, it said,
IT'S OKAY.'</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">I didn't go inside." Otis Birch persisted. "I signed
the license, but I didn't know we were married." Pearl wrote some more on
the pad. And Otis spoke up again. “I sat in the car." he said. "I didn't
go in. I didn't know he was a preacher. If that's all it took, then we are
married."</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Moore's interview took place on Wednesday night, October 26.
On Friday, Otis and Pearl went into court on a habeas corpus hearing on Harlan Moehn's
complaint that Pearl was holding Otis against his will. It was the same day the
court had scheduled the hearing on the plan for Otis to adopt Pearl. The
Oklahoma wedding made the adoption not only unnecessary- but unseemly, and the
matter was dropped. At the habeas corpus hearing. Otis denied that Pearl was
holding him against his will, and said he had left California because "the
authorities wanted to Lake me and make a test for insanity." He did not
identify "the authorities," and he said this information had come to
him through Pearl Choate. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Through the rest of the two-day hearing he sat in his
wheelchair like a small, waxen statue, isolated from the real world by his
deafness. He could see the witnesses' lips move and the lawyers rise and wave
their arms, but he could hear nothing of what was said. The world had been like
this for a long time, and all he knew was what big Pearl block-printed on a
pad. There had been a brief period, back in June, when he'd got a new hearing
aid and could carry on a conversation, but when Pearl took him to Mexico in July,
she told the D.A.'s men that his hearing aid wasn't working because it needed
new batteries. Three months later m Breckenridge, Pearl testified that she
still hadn't been able to get those batteries.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">On Saturday. October 29, Judge E. H. Griffin gave his
ruling. He said the sole issue was whether Otis Birch was being held against
his will, and, despite the evidence presented by Dean, the judge ruled that he
was not. Pearl hailed the ruling with jubilance. "He was a good
judge," she exclaimed. "He knew the truth and done what was right.” Then,
with a smile, she wheeled Otis Birch out of the courthouse. As she rolled him
toward her new red car, she looked like a maternal Amazon trundling a small
child in a perambulator.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">For five months she had outthought and out-run the law
agencies of two states, and it looked as if she were home free. Then, on
November 7, Attorney General Thomas Lynch of California announced that his
office was investigating a report that Pearl had another marriage on her long
list. Before I had flown to Breckenridge, I'd gone down to her duplex in
Compton and talked to one of Pearl's tenants. The tenant said she hadn't seen
landlady Choate for several months, and I asked how she paid her rent.
"Houston Perry collects it," she said. "You know, Pearl's
husband." I had given this information to Lynch's office. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">The attorney general's investigators poked around a little
and found another tenant who said that on September 2, 1965. he had driven
Pearl Choate and Houston Perry down to Tijuana, and that they had gone into a
wedding-lawyer's office and had come out and said they were married. </p>
<p class="MsoNormal">As this article goes to press, the attorney general's men
and Mexican officials are combing records for a marriage license, if they find
one. they'll have to comb a lot more to see if there was a divorce. They
interrogated Perry for several hours as to whether he had married Pearl, and
all he would say was. "I won't say I did. and I won't say I didn't. "Then
he demanded to talk to Dr. Bernard Pearson.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Pearl herself says she was a single lady when she wed old
Otis Birch. But she also testified, under oath, that she could not remember
whether she had divorced C. W. Crowsley or Asa Spears. "I don't recall
much of my life before 1953, because I died at that time," Pearl said.
"I was unconscious for about forty-eight hours, and sometime during that
time I died." She insisted that "they had already called the
undertaker "when she rose from the dead and rejoined the living. And after
her resurrection, everything that had gone before was a total blank.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">That's what the lady said, and in a way you hoped that it
was true. She was plainly a woman who had a lot to forget.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">[James Phelan, “The Case of the Missing Millionaire,”
Saturday Evening Post, Dec. 17, 1966, pp. 85-91.]</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">***</p>
St. Estephehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11524785594106747591noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8424694891628174967.post-65463434928721029392016-02-21T04:53:00.001-08:002018-07-16T16:03:59.033-07:00Clementine Barnabet Study Collection (Lafayette Advertiser)<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh9SxigVFF_aZzwUvuOkEG0RGsPXTY4cWzULs2tct7JS8ajuE93G1OgRXUpOajWeiqm1MVFAgRUaT9w_drPTIOet-AmVSX2emvzKbKf8Prasf_0zDjVs6OyWm7PH0TacvCZYHFZ2JIbnB0/s1600/barnabet-study-collection-la.PNG" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh9SxigVFF_aZzwUvuOkEG0RGsPXTY4cWzULs2tct7JS8ajuE93G1OgRXUpOajWeiqm1MVFAgRUaT9w_drPTIOet-AmVSX2emvzKbKf8Prasf_0zDjVs6OyWm7PH0TacvCZYHFZ2JIbnB0/s1600/barnabet-study-collection-la.PNG" /></a></div>
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<u>Collected here:</u></div>
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Feb. 28, 1911</div>
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Mar. 28, 1911<br />
Sep. 15, 1911</div>
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Oct. 24, 1911</div>
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Nov. 28, 1911</div>
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Oct. 25, 1912</div>
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Oct. 29, 1912</div>
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CHRONOLOGY</div>
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<br />
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<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Nov. 11, 1909 – Saturday
night; Rayne, La. murders, Edna Opelousas, 3 children (ages 4-9).</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Jan. 31, 1911 – Cowley, La., murders; Walter Byers,
wife, son (6).</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Feb. 25, 1911 – Saturday night; Andrus family
murdered, Lafayette, La.; Alexandre (“Timi”?) Andrus, Mimi (wife), Joachim (3
years), Agnes (11 mo).</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Oct. 24, 1911 – Raymond
Barnabet convicted of the Andrus family murders.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Nov 26, 1911 – Sunday night; Norbert Randall family
murders, Lafayette, La., 6 killed.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Nov. 27, 1911 – Arrest of
Clementine the morning after murders discovered, claims innocence.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Nov. 29, 1911 – Clementine’s
hearing in court, confesses on witness stand.<br />
Jan. 18, 1912 – Warner family murdered, Crowley, La., Mrs. Marie W., Pearl (9), Garey
(7), Harriet (5). <br />
Jan. 20, 1912 – Broussard family murdered, Lake Charles, La.; Felix Broussard,
wife, 3 children; while the Barnabets remain in jail.<br />
Apr. 2, 1912 – Clementine's confession (to reporter). In court: "Other
families been marked for death, the girl said, and would 'pay the sacrifice.'”<br />
Apr. 4, 1912 – Grand jury indictment of Clementine.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Apr. 5, 1912 – Clementine
tells police that Joseph Thibodeaux, the “voodoo doctor,” gave her the idea for
the murders.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Oct. 24, 1912 – Barnabet case
brought up for trial.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Oct. 25, 1912 – Clementine
Barnabet convicted, sentenced to life.</span></div>
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Other
arrests in the case:</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
Raymond
Barnabet, arrested; tried and convicted.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
Rev.
King Harris of the “God Sacrifice Church,” arrested.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
Jan.
27, 1912 – Eliza Richards, arrested.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
Apr.
26, 1912 – Mac Thomas, arrested.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
Zepherin
Barnebet (Clementine’s brother)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
Sosthene
Gyuidry, 1911</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
Other
figures:</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
Chemist
Metz.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
Sheriff
Lacoste.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Sheriff Fontenot.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
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<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><br /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Note: Various spellings are found in
newspaper reports: “Barnabet,” </span>“Bernebet,” <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">“Bernabet,” "Barnerbet," </span>“Barnebat,” “Benrabet.” The <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Lafayette Advertiser newspaper uses the spelling “Bernebet”
in its earlier reports and “Barnabet” in later articles.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
“Barnabet”
has been chosen for our listings.<br />
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<br />
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
ALSO
SEE: 1911 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/clementine-barnabet-louisiana-serial.html">Clementine
Barnabet</a> (Bernebet) – Lafayette, Louisiana, USA</div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span>February 28, 1911</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
FULL
TEXT: Lafayette, La. – Saturday night a negro family consisting of husband and
wife, and two children were brutally murdered in the Trahan and Doucet addition
just beyond the railroad-track where it crosses Vermilion street, the victims
of the murderer being Alexandre Andrus, his wife Mimi, his son Joachim aged 3
years and baby Agnes, eleven months old.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
The
terrible crime was <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">discovered </span>at
seven in the morning by <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">the wo</span>man's
brother, Lezime Felix, who gave the alarm. Sheriff Lacoste <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">and </span>other officers and Deputy Coroner
Clark at once went to the scene. The man and wife and boy had been brained with
an axe while sleeping in the bed, and then the baby, lying in its cradle was
struck and <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">its </span>head crushed.<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span>The man and woman were taken up by
the murderer and placed on their knees beside the bed, the woman's arm over the
man’s shoulder, as if in the attitude of prayer. The baby was then placed
beside the mother on the bed. Then the murderer escaped through the<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span>kitchen door where he had <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">entered.</span> The crime it <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">is </span>thought was commited [sic] after
midnight, as an examination by Dr. Clark disclosed some slight warmth in the
bodies. A coroner's jury was held which for want of evidence brought in a
verdict of death by unknown party.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
Sheriff
Lacoste and the officers suspected an escaped lunatic from Pineville by the
name of Garcon Godfry. They learned from the mother, whom they arrested, that
Godfry was at Maurice. Deputy Peck and Officer Edwin Campbell went out and got
him, but were unable to connect him with the crime as parties at Maurice
testified to his having been there all the time. They brought him back and
placed him in jail to return to the asylum.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
Sheriff
Lacoste and <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">the officers are </span>making
every effort to discover <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">the </span>terrible
criminal. <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Several arrests </span>have
been made in connection <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">with </span>the
case, but <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">the </span>Sheriff <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">has nothing </span>positive to give out yet.<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
About
two <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">months ago </span>a f<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">amily of negroes consisting of father,
mother, and child was murdered under similar circumstances at Crowley, and
about a year and a half ago a negro family of four, man, wife and two children
were killed [in the same] manner at Rayne. The crimes are so alike that they
may be the work of the same terrible monster.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">[“Horrible </span>Crime. - Whole Negro Family
of Four Brutally Murdered While Asleep in Their Beds.” Lafayette Advertiser
(La.),<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Feb. 28, 1911, p. 1]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span>March 28, 1911</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
FULL
TEXT: Crowley Signal: Sosthene Guidry, a negro, has been arrested by Sheriff
Fonte not on the charge with murdering with an axe a negro woman and her three
children at Rayne in September, 1909. The murder was committed with an ax. A similar
murder was committed at Crowley a few months ago and another at Lafayette
recently. All three of the murders were committed with an ax. In the Crowley
case three were killed and in the Lafayette case four persons were brained with
an <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">ax.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
There
are no new developments the Crowley wholesale murder case.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
In
connection with the above, another similar butchery occurred at San Antonio,
Texas on the 23rd when a negro family of five was brained with an axe and under
circumstances similar and that would seem to connect the crimes committed in
Louis<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">iana.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">The </span>bodies were arranged in order and
covered by <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">assassin, who showed </span>the
methodical details as <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">were noticeable </span>in
the quadruple mur<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">der committed at
Lafayette a few weeks ago. Sheriff Lacoste has been in correspondence </span>with
the <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Texas authorities giving them all
information in his possession and obtaining some clews that may eventually lead
to the solution to these terrible crimes. In </span>all probability they have
been per<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">petuated by the same person
who no doubt is insane, or affected with some fiendish mania against the negro
race.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">[“Negro<b> </b></span>Arrested - By Sheriff
Fontenot for Rayne Butchery - Family of Five Brained in San Antonio Last Week.”
Mar. 28, 1911, p. 2]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">***</span><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";"> </span></b><br />
<br />
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span>September 15, 1911</b><br />
<br />
FULL TEXT: Raymond Bernabet, the negro is charged with the
quadruple murder last February in the Trahan addition, was brought from the
Crowley jail Wednesday night by Lacoste and lodged in the parish jail. The
prisoner was arrested weeks ago and kept at enable the officers to better the
case against him. Bernabet, it is understood, protests his of the crime placed
at his door, but Sheriff Lacoste expects to secure an indictment and
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<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[“Bernabet Brought Back.” Lafayette Advertiser (La.), Sep.
15, 1911, p. 1]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span>October
24, 1911<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">FULL TEXT: Tuesday evening [Oct. 24, 1911]
the jury in the case of Raymond Bernabet, charged </span>with <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">the murder of the Andrus family, consisting
of father, mother and two children, last February, </span>brought <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">in a verdict of guilty as charged.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">The deed was a most fiendish </span>one <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">and awoke horror in the community.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">The officers at once began on the case and at
the time arrested Bernabet, as a suspect, but could not fasten the crime on
him. They kept work</span>ing <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">and
watching and were at last rewarded with a clew which they evidence that secured
the conviction worked up and made into a chain of of Bernabet [sic]. The murder
was almost atrocious one and Sheriff Lacoste and his officers deserve credit
for the arrest and conviction of the perpetrator.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">[“Bernabet </span>Convicted. - Negro Charged
With the Murder of <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">the Andrus </span>Family
Last Febru<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">ary </span>Found Guilty.”
Lafayette Advertiser (La.), Oct. 24, 1911, p. 1]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">***</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span>November 28, 1911</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">FULL TEXT: </span>Lafayette, La. – <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Y</span>esterday morning the town was<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span>again shocked by the discovery of<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> the </span>murder of an entire negro family<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span>Sunday night [Nov. 26, 1911]. The
victims were Norbert Randall, his wife and three<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> children </span>and nephew. They occupied<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span>a three-room house in Mills addition<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span>just beyond the turn in Madison<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span>street going to Couvillon’s. The discovery of the murder was made
by <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">the </span>oldest child of the
Randall family, a girl about ten, who had spent <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">the </span>night at her uncle's house. She found the kitchen door open
and up<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">on </span>entering saw her
parents and the children in bed murdered. She gave the alarm and officers at
once went to the scene of the murder and made every investigation possible. A
considerable rain was falling, which removed any outside trace of the criminal.
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Inside nothing </span>seemed to have
been disturbed. The murder <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">was </span>committed
with an axe, which <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">was </span>found in
the <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">house </span>washed off.<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
The
man and wife and l<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">ittle baby </span>girl
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">were </span>found <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">in one bed and the three boys in </span>another
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">and all struck in the head. </span>All
must <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">have died </span>in<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">stantly. Sheriff Lacoste has </span>arres<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">ted Clementine Bernabet, daughter of Raymond
Bernabet now under conviction of having killed the Andros family the same way
last February [1911]. Clemintine [sic] is living now within a block of the
Randall </span>cabin and <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">certain things
led </span>the sheriff to <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">arrest her on
</span>suspicion, also her <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">brother, the
</span>chief witnesses against their father at his trial.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">[“Negro Family Murdered.” Lafayette
Advertiser (In.), Nov. 28, 1911, p. 4]</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span></b> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">January 19, 1912</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">FULL TEXT: District Attorney Robira received
a telephone message Wednesday from Chemist Metz of New Orleans, to whom the
bloody clothes of Clementine Bernabet had been sent for testing, she claiming
that the blood was from herself. Chemist Metz declares the blood is not
menstrual, but that both the white and blue shirtwaists and the skirt had pure
human blood and brains on them.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Clementine is now in </span>jail <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">charged with the murder </span>of Norbert <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Randall, his wife and four children, who were
brutally killed with an axe last November, while asleep. She was arrested the
morning the murder was discovered and the clothes, which were submitted to
Chemist Metz, were found locked up in a closet adjoining Clementine’s room. </span>The
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">clothes were proven hers and she owned
they belonged to her.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
[“Chemist
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Metz Says Blood </span>on Clothes of
Clemintine Bern<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">abet [sic], </span>Charged
With Murder of <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Randall </span>Family,
Pure.” Lafayette Advertiser (La.), Jan. 19, 1912, p. 4]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">***</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span></b> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">January 23, 1912</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
FULL TEXT: Crowley Signal, Jan. 19. – Another horrible crime
in the coontown section of the city was discovered at noon today when the dead
bodies of Marie Warner, a colored woman about thirty years old and her three
children were found in a hut in the "Promised Land.”<br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
All four had been slain with an ax found in the house but no
clue to the murderer has so far been found.<br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Marie Warner and her children resided in a two room hut
between Sixth and Seventh streets, about two blocks west of Western avenue. The
children were Pearl, a girl aged nine years; Garey, a boy aged seven, and Harriet, a girl aged five. The woman
had been separated from her husband about four years and it is understood he is
living in Beaumont.<br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The hut in which the family lived is divided into two
apartments, one in the front facing on the street and the other in the back.
There is an entrance both in the front and in the back, and from the latter it is supposed the murderer gained admittance, as
the back door was found open when the investigation was made today.<br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
It was a little before noon today when the discovery of the
crime was made. Harriet Crane, mother of the murdered woman, called at her
house but found the cottage apparently empty. She crossed the street to the
home of a negro named Dorsey Berdoug to inquire where her daughter was, but
Berdoug was unable to give her any information.<br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
They went back to the hut together and found the back door
open, but both were afraid to enter. Finally a negro named Ben Robinson was
inticed [sic] to enter the hut and found the mangled remains of the four occupants
lying on a bed in the front room.<br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
From the appearance of the house it would seem that at least
some of the occupants were killed in the back room and their bodies moved to
the front room. All four were found lying across the bed, face downward, in the
front room. There was no indication of a struggle and it is supposed they were
killed in their sleep.<br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
A blood stained axe, found in the room where the dead bodies
lay, is the only evidence that has so far been discovered.<br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The sheriff force and the police department are actively at
work on the case.<br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Up to 3:30 this afternoon the officers had not been able to
find the slightest clue to the murderer or murderers. It is believed the crime
was committed last night after the family had gone to sleep. The tracks in the back yard lead to the belief that more
than one person was implicated in the crime, but this is merely a matter of
conjecture. The premises are being carefully guarded and it is stated that the officers will send for a
pack of bloodhounds to put on the trail in the hope of running down the
murderer.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[“Negro Family Killed In Crowley -<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Negro Family Killed Tag. - Mother and Three
Children Brained With an Axe - Similar to Crimes Committed Here.” Lafayette
Advertiser (La.), Jan. 23, 1912, p. 1; 3 articles on the case appear on front
page]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
FULL TEXT: On the request of the authorities here Chief of
Police Harris, of Jennings, arrested and brought over here Sunday King Harris,
colored, the pastor of what is known as the Sacrifice church in Jennings.
Harris was arrested as a suspect in connection with the Norbert Randall murder
here in November, because it is believed that this Sacrifice sect is something
on the order of the “Council of God” sect of New Orleans. It is known that on
the night of the murder this Harris held a meeting in a house about one half
block from the Randall home and Randall and his family are said to have been at
the meeting.<br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
While the officers are confident they have two of the
persons implicated in these horrible butcheries of whole families, in jail,
they have believed there are others, which belief a similar murder Thursday
night in Crowley of another family, confirms and leads to the suspicion that
the murders may be the result of some fanatical belief or teaching. This is
what lead up to the arrest of the preacher Harris, and they hope soon to solve
the mystery of these atrocities.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[“Arrested As Suspect - in Randall Family Murder, Pastor
Harris of Sacrifice Church, Jennings, Is Brought Here.” Lafayette Advertiser
(La.), Jan. 23, 1912, p. 1; 3 articles on the case appear on front page]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
FULL TEXT: Another butchery of a negro family took place in
Lake Charles Saturday night. The victims were Felix Broussard, his wife and
three children. They were knocked in the head with an axe and this time the
murdered [sic] left a note saying the murderer wrote on the front door in
pencil “When he maketh the inquisition for blood, he forgetteth not the cry of
the humble – human five.”<br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
A peculiar thing in these murder at Lafayette, Crowley,
Duson and now at Lake Charles, is that all of the murdered people were from
this parish and lived at or near Carencro. So far no clue to the murderer has
been found.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[“Another Butchery. - Family of Five Murdered Saturday Night
in Lake Charles, Brained With An Axe.” Lafayette Advertiser (La.), Jan. 23,
1912, p. 1; 3 articles on the case appear on front page]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span></b> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">January 30, 1912</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">FULL TEXT: Special to The Times-Democrat. </span>Lake
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Charles, Jan. 27. </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">– Eliza Richards, a negro woman, was brought to Lake Charles
from Crowley today and lodged in the parish prison for safe keeping.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">She is being held in connection with the
numerous murders committed in this section within </span>the <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">past </span>year, in <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">which there have been </span>twenty-six <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">victims in less than that many weeks, in each case </span>the <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">lives of </span>the <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">negro men, women and children being</span> <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">crushed out </span>with <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">blows on
the</span> <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">head with an axe.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">The woman, the Acadia </span>officers <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">believe, knows more than she has thus far
told of the murder of the family of four in Crowley some forty-eight hours
previous to the murder of the family of this city in the </span>same <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">man, not less than a week ago.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">A deputy sheriff from Acadia parish brought
the accused to Lake Charles from that </span>parish, <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">and she was at once lodged behind the </span>bars <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">of the </span>parish jail pending farther in<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">vestigation on the part </span>of <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Sheriff
Fontenot and his deputies at Crow Crow</span>ley.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
The
object <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">of bringing the woman here, it
is believed, was for safekeeping, as the wholesale murders around Crowley have
aroused much excitement and resentment, sad </span>probably <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">violence may have </span>been attempted<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> were any one held there in connection with </span>the
bloody <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">crimes.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
The
Richards <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">woman, the local officers say,
absolutely refuses to discuss the case </span>or the <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">charges against her, pleading ignorance when asked anything </span>in <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">regard to the crimes. It </span>is <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">not known whether or not the Richards woman
will be connected </span>with any of the <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">crimes here or at </span>Crowley or Lafayette, the report be<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">ing that she is held on suspicion.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Besides </span>the <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">woman in the local jail </span>the Acadia and Lafayette <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">authorities </span>have <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">two negro preachers </span>in <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">jail at </span>Lafayette, <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">who are believed to </span>be <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">connected </span>with <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">the commission of the wholesale murders. Both the preachers are members of
the new religious sect known as the “Sacrifice </span>Church,” <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">it is alleged. Officers of </span>Lake <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Charles are still working on the case and new
development are expected.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">[“Woman Arrested. - By Crowley Officer-Held </span>in
Congeo<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">tlon </span>With Murder of Negro <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Families </span>There.” Lafayette Advertiser
(La.), Jan. 30, 1912, p. 1]<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">***</span><br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span></b> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">February 13, 1912</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
FULL TEXT: The alarm among the colored people of this city
owing to the axe murders which have occurred here and elsewhere has been
increased by a number of attempted to enter negro homes, especially lately.
About two weeks ago an attempt was made on two houses and now again Saturday
and Sunday night attempts were made in the same neighborhood between the power
house and the Grove. Very sensational tales are being circulated in regard to
these attempts, which are greatly adding to the fright of the negroes.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[“Negroes Alarmed - Attempts to Enter Homes at Night
Continue. No Clue to Miscreants.” Lafayette Advertiser (La.), Feb. 13, 1912, p.
1]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span></b> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">February 23, 1912</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
FULL TEXT: Beaumont, Feb. 20. – The brutal murder of four
negroes, a mother, her son and two daughters, in this city Sunday night is the
seventh of a series of similar crimes which have been committed in the
territory between Crowley, La., and Beaumont within the last few months. The
similarity of the elemental circumstances leaves no doubt but that all the
murders were committed by the same person and that there is some eccentric motive
for the crimes. A total of thirty negroes have bee killed in seven families in
identically the same manner, with the same instrument and with the same
absence of material motive. The fright which has overtaken the negroes in the
Louisiana towns following the killings there has been accentuated here, and the
killing here has again stirred all Southwest Louisiana with mystery and fear of
the return of the fiend who wields an axe with a viciousness no less horrible
than it is unexpected and unwarranted.<br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Thousands upon thousands of negroes filed past the four dead
negroes lying in the morgue yesterday. And sent fervent supplications to heaven
to be spared a visitation of this awful vengeance upon themselves. Many of them
moaned that the Lord had deserted them and some of them were heard to murmur
that a curse had fallen upon the race.<br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The victims of last Sunday night’s tragedy are: Hattie Dove,
aged 30, mother; Ernest Dove, aged about 14 years, son; Ethel Dove, aged about
16 years, daughter; Jessie Quirk, aged about 18 years, daughter.<br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The murdered family lived at 1428 Cable street, in the north
end of the city, the house being about one block west of Magnolia Avenue
Baptist church. The girl, Jessie Quirk, was married but was separated from her
husband and the mother was separated from her husband. A negro man who worked
nights boarded at the home. The family was seen to be astir in the house about
9:30 o'clock Sunday night. Yesterday morning shortly before 7 o'clock a
neighbor came to the house and discovered the havoc which had been wrought by
the bloodthirsty fend.<br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The ax with which the crime was committed was left in the
room. Near it was a cloth upon which the murderer had wiped his bloody heads.
The axe was found to be the property of a negro who lived about two blocks from
the scene of the murder. It had been taken from the yard and another axe was
left in its stead.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The first of the ax murders was committed in Rayne in the
early part of 1911, when a woman and three children were slaughtered. Next came
the murder of the Byers family in West Crowley, when a negro man, woman and
little boy met death. The third was the murder of a family of four in
Lafayette, which occurred only a couple of weeks after the Byers murder. A few
months elapsed and the negroes had just begun to recover their equilibrium,
when the second Lafayette murder occurred, this time the victims numbering sex,
a man, woman and four children. Barely a month elapsed when the second Crowley
murder occurred, the victims being Marie Warner and her three children. Three
days later a family of five negroes, a man, woman and three children, were
murdered at Lake Charles. Sunday night’s crime at Beaumont added four more
victims to the fiend’s list. All the crimes were committed in the same manner,
by braining the victims with an ax.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The officers have no clue, but are Kirke La Shelle, who,
with Mr. Wis, working hard to solve the mystery.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[“Ax Fiend At Beaumont. - Mother and Three Children Killed
While They Weep - Crime Similar to Louisiana Murders.” Lafayette Advertiser
(La.), Feb. 23, 1912, p. 1]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span></b> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">March 1, 1912</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
FULL TEXT: Special to the Times-Democrat. Crowley, La., Feb.
26. – The “ax man” soon may be run to earth, and the series of horrible murders
of entire negro families, which have terrorised the negroes of Southwest
Ledslam and Southwest Texas for the past year, may be cleared up, it is
declared.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Sheriff Fontenot got a letter today from a negro of St.
Martinville. The negro, whose name cannot at present be revealed, stated that
he, is in possession of information that will lead to the arrest of the persons
guilty of the Rayne murder, which occurred about a year ago.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
It seems that through confidence placed in him by one of the
accomplices of the murderer, the St. Martinville negro knows all about the
Rayne crime and who the guilty people are. He claims to have had possession of
this information for a long time. The recent wholesale murders, he claims, have
so frightened him that for fear his knowledge of the murders might serve as an
incentive to murder him also, he is willing to furnish the desired information
in self-defense. The negro believes that the series of murders were committed
by a clique of religious fanatics, but he says that he is no way connected with
the crimes, and has nothing to fear in the event that the guilty parties are caught.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Sheriff Fontenot left for Rayne this evening to get all the
information available, after which he will go to St. Martinville and interview
the negro who claims to know all about the crime.<br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
If the investigation at St. Martinville gives a clue by which
the authorities can ferret out the matter, the sheriffs from all places in
which the murders have occurred will be notified.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Sheriff Fontenot, speaking of the affair to day, said:<br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“I feel that I am now on the right track at last, and am
certain that our investigation will take a startling turn within three or four
days.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[“Says He Knows - St. Martinville Negro Writes Crowley
Sheriff He Will Tell Who Axe Murderers Are.” Lafayette Advertiser (La.), Mar.
1, 1912, p. 1]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span>April 5, 1912</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">“Confession” Made on
Tuesday, April 2, 1912, to reporter R. H. Broussard, New Orleans Item,
reprinted in the Lafayette Advertiser:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
FULL TEXT: <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Clementine
Bernabet, the negro woman </span>in <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">jail</span>,
charged with<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> the murder of the Randell </span>fam<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">ily </span>here <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">last November </span>has<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> made </span>a
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">confession to the officers and others,
in which </span>she <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">declares </span>she
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">committed the </span>axe murders here <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">and </span>in Rayne <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">and </span>Crowley.<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Tuesday [April 2, 1912] she gave the
following account of the tragedies to Mr. R. H. Broussard, reporter for the New
Orleans Item:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">“My </span>name <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">is Clementine Bernabet, I was </span>born <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">and partly raised near the town of St. Martinville, (La.,) and moved to
Lafayette about three years ago when I began to lead </span>a life of<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> degradation. </span>I have never been<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> married. </span>It was while in the<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span>company of two other women and two <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">men, </span>while in New <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Iberia, </span>(La.,) that we met an old
negro who told us that he could sell us ‘candjas’ <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">(meaning </span>by that hoodoos), with which we could do as we pleased
and we would never be detected and would be protected from the hands of <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">the law </span>by the mere fact of <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">these ‘candjas’ being in our possession.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
“We
bought them and paid $3 each <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">for them
and </span>left New <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Iberia the same
night, returning</span> to Lafayette, <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">when
we began to</span> <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">plan our actions. </span>We
had not yet decided <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">on committing any</span>
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">murders, </span>but it was while we <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">were discussing our future plans</span> <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">that the question came up as to</span> <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">whether we </span>could <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">kill and be</span> <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">protected </span>by the hoodoos. One of <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">the gang was instructed to go</span> to New <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Iberia and interview the</span> <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">hoodoo
man, who said we were</span> <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">safe in
any and all actions which</span> <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">we
might do. </span>Our lives would <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">at all
times be fully protected </span>by the <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">power
of the hoodoos.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">~ Drew Lot for First Murder. ~</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">“It was sometime during the </span>year <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">1910, I believe in the fall, that </span>I <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">went to Rayne with my companions and we drew
lots to know who </span>would <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">make the
first attempt of the hoodoos in committing murders. </span>The lot<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span>fell <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">to me, and accordingly, I got </span>to work that <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">night. I went to my sister, </span>who lived at Rayne, <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">near </span>the O. G. <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">railroad depot, and later during </span>the night went <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">up town, disguised as a man, </span>and <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">securing an ax in a <span style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic;">yard </span>near the cabin where I killed the </span>other <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">and four children.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">When asked how she gained admission into the
house she said that the house was lighted.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">“I saw that the light was </span>burning <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">and by that I could easily see inside. I saw
the mother Sleeping in her bed, then I decided that I would enter that house
and there begin the work which we had planned.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">“On entering the
house, I <i><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></i></span>struck the woman
on the right<i><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"> </span></i>temple and
killed her instantly one
of the children was awakened by the noise, and before he could raise his head
from the pillow I struck him a blow somewhere near the left ear, then I struck
the other two. I left the man’s clothes which I wore in the house and left the
house in woman’s clothes, returned to my sister’s house and later during the
same night I boarded a night train for Lafayette arriving here about midnight.
It was about 9 when I killed them.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">~ Reported Deed to Others. ~</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
“On
my return to Lafayette I reported <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">the
matter </span>to the other <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">members of
the “gang” and we </span>watched the development <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">in the case </span>with great interest. When we saw that we had not been
detected we decided that the hoodoos had done their part and <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">we were safe.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
She
then told of how they had killed the family at Crowley, explaining every
detail. How they left Crowley <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">the same
night, </span>one of the <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">women going to
</span>Rayne and the others <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">coming to
Lafayette.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
“In
Crowley,” <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">she said, “I entered </span>the
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">house with </span>one of the <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">women, </span>while the other kept watch, <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">and as I had the ax in my hand I </span>committed
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">the mur</span>ders.<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
I
struck the man <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">first </span>and<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">just
as I </span>did so the woman woke <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">up, I
</span>struck her a blow in the face with the butt end of the ax and felled
her. I then struck her once or twice to be sure that she was dead. Once this
was done it was an easy matter to get rid of the two small children. We thought
it was better to kill them than to leave orphans, as they would suffer.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">~ Laid Plans for New Crime. ~</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
“From
Crowley we came back as <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">far as </span>Rayne
together, one of the three stopping in Rayne and the other two, myself and
another, came to Lafayette. Later we were joined by the third, who told us how
the officers had searched for the murderers all around her. We never spoke of
committing any more murders <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">until </span>some
time in February.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">“The night before </span>an election <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">we knew that </span>all <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">the officers would be busy ‘politicing’ we
went to the refinery and there </span>we <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">laid our plans, not knowing who would be the victim or victims.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">“When we reached the rail-road crossing we
saw a light burning in a cabin near Ramagosa’s store. We decided that that was
a good place, so went there; myself and one of the women entered the house and
I struck Timi, the man, first, then his wife and afterwards his two small
children, one of whom was an infant in a cradle near the bed. We had overlooked
him until he woke up and began to cry. I turned around and struck him in the
forehead, killing him instantly.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">“We took the man and woman and placed them in
a kneeling position and left the house. I was near the house the next morning
when Timi’s brother came to the house and called them, and not getting any
answer he looked through the window and saw them dead. He began crying and I
was one of the first to go to him and asked him what had happened. He told me
and I went to notify their parents, who lived nearby. I helped to wash them and
prepare them for burial.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">~ </span>Fourth and
Last Murder <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">~</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">When asked to tell
about the last murder which had been committed she said:</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">“It was on a Sunday
night. [We went] out for a frolic, and we went to a meeting of the God
Sacrifice Church.” After we left [the church] we secured an ax and [took with]
us a bundle with old clothes which we carried with us. We met two of the night
officers and when we saw them coming we hid the ax in the grass until the
officers had passed us and </span>went <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">back
to get it. We </span>went a <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">little way
up the street and saw </span>some<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">one
coming. I laid the ax behind a tree and when we saw who it was – it was King
Harri</span>son, <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">t</span>h<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">e minister of the God Sacrifice</span> <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Church – we told him that there had been </span>two
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">men fighting up the street as the
officers would see him around there and arrest him. He did as we told him and
he went around.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">“This left us all
alone in the street, so we crawled to the house and entered from behind and
killed them. Once we had killed them, I took a pistol, which I had hidden under
my dress, and shot at Norbert Randell, the man I had killed. I struck him
somewhere in the breast or body. I got the pistol from my brother’s house
during the afternoon and returned </span>it the same night. so as not to he
seen with it should the officers catch <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">me.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
“After
this we went up town to talk the matter over. I returned home about 2 o’clock
in the morning and went to bed, <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">where </span>I
stayed until I was awak<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">ened by the </span>man
I worked for <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">the next </span>morning
about <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">5. </span>I <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">worked </span>around the house until I was
arrested by Mr. Peck, about 10 in the morning.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
When
asked if there had been any agreement made not to tell on one another, she said
that there had been such an agree<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">ment </span>made,
but she wanted to tell her own part of it so as to clear her conscience.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
Clementine
has, however, given names of accomplices to the officers, but all information
so far has proven fabrications, but Sheriff Lacoste <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">and </span>deputies are following up every possible clue and hope to
completely solve the mystery of the murders.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
Clementine’s
confession has been received with varying shades of belief owing to the
positive way she swore in the <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">trial of </span>her
father, and the misleading information she has giv<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">en </span>as to her accomplices.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[“Negress Confesses. - Clementine Bernabet Gives Detailed
Account of Axe Murders in Rayne, Crowley and Lafayette.” Lafayette Advertiser
(La.), Apr. 5, 1912, p. 1]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span></b> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">April 9, 1912</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
FULL TEXT: The Grand Jury found six true bills for murder
against Clementine Bernabet, the self-confessed murderess of four negro
families. Dist. Atty. Bruner will not arraign her for trial until next week
delaying, in the hopes of her accomplices being apprehended, and to get as much
evidence in the case as possible.<br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Chief Chargois and Officer Domengeaux have arrested Pauline,
a half sister of Clementine, living at Rayne, whose movements lately have been
suspicious, but she claims to know very little of Clementine.<br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Sheriff Lacoste has also arrested on a plantation near town
a woman named Valena Mabry, who, on being taken before Clementine, she
identified as the Irene she says helped her in the murders. Valena strenuously
denies having anything to do with the murders. Valena’s home is at Sunset.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[“The Bernabet Case.” The Lafayette Advertiser (La.), Apr.
9, 1912, p. 3]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span></b> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">April 16, 1912</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
FULL TEXT: San Antonio, April 13.-Five more were added to
the list of axe murders in Louisiana and Texas Thursday night, when the family
of William Burton, a negro, was wiped out.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
Neighbors going to Burton’s home found him, his wife and two children and Leon
Evers dead. The heads of the victims had been crushed in with an axe and
butcher knives were left thrust into the bodies of the male victims. The
children were not attacked with the knives, but killed by the blows with an
axe.<br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Every circumstance surrounding the murders resembles the
Louisiana murders and there is little doubt in the minds of the authorities
that the victims were either killed by a member of the same fanatics or that
the murderer was inspired by the accounts he had read of the crimes done east
of here. There is no clue to the perpetrators of the murder.<br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
One point which is significant and which agrees with the
theory that this crime was committed by members of the “Sacrifice Church” is
that there were five victims. It was stated recently that the Lafayette
authorities believe that the figure five had something to do with the crimes
and that the murderers selected families of five for their victims. In this
connection it was stated that in one case, where there were four victims, the
woman was about to become a mother, and in another case where there were six
victims it was shown that one of them had come in unexpectedly to spend the
night with relatives.<br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The one thing that disagrees with the theory that the murder
was committed by the fanatics is the distance of this city from the scene of
the other crimes, but sufficient time has elapsed to allow the murderers to
make their way here even if they came by slow stages. Everything indicates that
there were more than one person connected with the killing here.<br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Burton bore a good reputation, being a hard worker and was
not inclined to fanaticism himself. He had no enemies so far as it is known,
and the motive of the murders was not robbery, but evidently a desire to kill,
either for the pleasure of committing crime or to carry out some of the tenets
of the faith attributed to the “Sacrifice Church.”<br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The new murders here make a total of 40 killed in this State
and Louisiana.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[“Ax Fiend Again. - Kills Negro Family of Five in San
Antonio. - Total Victims Now Forty.” Lafayette Advertiser (La.), Apr. 16, 1912,
p. 1]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span></b> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">April 19, 1912</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
FULL TEXT: The trial of R. A. charged with from Elsie Duval
was concluded Wednesday afternoon and the jury brought in a verdict of not
guilty.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
District Attorney decided not to bring tine Barnabet for
trial of court with the view allowing time to discover more evidence which may
lead to the arrest of the others believed to be concerned in the axe murders.<br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The negro Barnabet, father of Clementine, under conviction
for having murdered the family, was brought from Crowley yesterday by Sheriff
Lacoste and placed in jail here.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[“Court House News.” Lafayette Advertiser (La.), Apr. 19,
1912, p. 1]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span>April 26, 1912</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
FULL TEXT: Mac Thomas, whom<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Clementine and her brother Zepherin, have implicated in the<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>murder of the Andrus family has been arrested
by Sheriff Lacoste and is now in jail.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[“Another Arrest in Axe<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">
</span>Murders. Lafayette Advertiser (La.), Apr. 26, 1912, p. 4]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span> May 17, 1912</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
FULL TEXT: Sheriff Lacoste has received a long letter post
marked New Orleans, evidently from a negro, saying he is disgusted with the axe
murders and wants to confess. The letter is rambling and badly written in pencil
and declares there is a leader who goes about from town to town selecting
victims. The officers give very little credence to the letter, but have filed
it away for reference.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[“New Letter in Axe Murder Case.” Lafayette Advertiser
(La.), May 17, 1912, p. 1]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***<br />
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<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span> June 14, 1912</b><br />
<br />
FULL TEXT: Houston, Texas, June 10. – Because he sold
“Paradise Pills” at $10 per pill. And had an itinerary which which included
sojourns in towns and cities of Louisiana and Texas at the time of the
butcheries of the “axman,” were the causes of the arrest of her today of J. S.
Anderson, a negro preacher, suspected of complicity in the slaughter of whole
families of negroes recently. Anderson, the police say, is none other than S.
W. Goodman, a former Baptist preacher of San Antonio, who escaped from the
Huntsville penitentiary after serving several months of a four years’ sentence.
Tracing his travels since he escaped prison, the police say he spent six weeks
here, and afterwards visited Lake Charles and Lafayette, La., at about the time
of the “axman” murders. He has also been traced to San Antonio, Victoria and
Corpus Christi, Texas.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Since his arrest he has exhibited terror at the suggestion
of being taken to any of the towns where the negro families have been
butchered.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[“’Rev. Anderson.’ – Negro Preacher, Arrested As Suspect in
Axe Murders.” Lafayette Advertiser (La.), Jun. 14, 1912, p. 1]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***<span style="font-size: 8.0pt;"></span></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span> October 8, 1912</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
EXCERPT: At this term of court the cases of Raymond Barnabet
and Clementine Barnabet, charged with the axe murders committed in this city,
will come up for trial, but dates have not been fixed.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[From “Court In Session … Barnabet Trials This Term.”
Lafayette Advertiser (La.), Oct. 8, 1912, p. 4]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span> October 22, 1912</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
FULL TEXT: Dr. E. M. Hummel of New Oreans, Dr. John Tolson
and Dr. R. D. Voorhies, appointed by Judge Campbell to inquire into Clementine
Barnabet's sanity, examined her yesterday and reported her sane. She will be
tried Thursday.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[“Clementine Barnabet Sane.” Lafayette Advertiser (La.),
Oct. 22, 1912, p. 4]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span> October 25, 1912</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
FULL TEXT: Yesterday the case of Clementine Barmnbet charged
with the axe murders here, was brought up for trial, the specific charge being
the murder of the wife of Norbert Randell. The court room was crowded with
interested spectators both white and colored. Clementine was represented by
Attorneys John L. Kennedy, Geo. Lessley and Jack Fournet, appointed by the
Court, and District Attorney Ogden is being assisted by Judge R. W. Elliott.
The Jury is as follows: Ed Higglabotbam, Sidney Martin, Jordan Beateo, Wm. G.
Guidry, Sidney McFaddin, Ollie Dyer, Andre Billeaud, Alce Brossard, Osma
Boudteaur, Martial Hebert, Fedorin Estilette, G. H. Whittington.<br />
<br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The examination of witnesses began yesterday afternoon and
Dr. L. A. Prejean, coroner, Sheriff Lacoste, Deputy Sheriff Peck, Mrs. Jas.
Guidry for whom Clementine was working at the time of the murder, and Dr. Metz,
State chemist, were examined.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[“Barnabet Trial,” Lafayette Advertiser (La.), Oct. 25,
1912, p. 3]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span></b> <b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">October 29, 1912</b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
EXCERPT: Clementine Barnabet convicted of the axe murders in
this city, was sentenced to the penitentiary for life.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[from “Court News.” Lafayette Advertiser (La.), Oct. 29,
1912, p. 1]</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgeuJXTJMPgIcrPOSn4OLWschFPAXvgcBAuvYGA5MUcg_df-VC1RnFp7xQ6TDf9M7N5Kr_7F8xcXx9FKwf-Du9uL1rigoC-SiY5uD7oY-tE6MC1HQbsuINjQP6pGRDEmw_4o9z1oTpXgpc/s1600/barnabet-associated.bmp" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="429" data-original-width="547" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgeuJXTJMPgIcrPOSn4OLWschFPAXvgcBAuvYGA5MUcg_df-VC1RnFp7xQ6TDf9M7N5Kr_7F8xcXx9FKwf-Du9uL1rigoC-SiY5uD7oY-tE6MC1HQbsuINjQP6pGRDEmw_4o9z1oTpXgpc/s1600/barnabet-associated.bmp" /></a></div>
<br />
***<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
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<br />
*** <br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiby1tzvSa4hp_neMGGABP_19s8tlu_5p0-iK1CqAvzqfb57eIVEXZS-t3avaqC7YxkW2PHfhxQpq7AEC6YfUWIhhVIK8midAd4E_dUKpaFXrb2FGDsnx9NEUoYs1tmfR3g5mNFuIO4ia0/s1600/barnabet-mental-floss.bmp" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="565" data-original-width="457" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiby1tzvSa4hp_neMGGABP_19s8tlu_5p0-iK1CqAvzqfb57eIVEXZS-t3avaqC7YxkW2PHfhxQpq7AEC6YfUWIhhVIK8midAd4E_dUKpaFXrb2FGDsnx9NEUoYs1tmfR3g5mNFuIO4ia0/s1600/barnabet-mental-floss.bmp" /></a></div>
<br />
***</div>
St. Estephehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11524785594106747591noreply@blogger.com3tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8424694891628174967.post-36105513674566733562015-12-03T14:03:00.000-08:002019-03-13T11:26:56.047-07:00Little Murderesses: In Their Own Words<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjKvOiBHCXIEc6FJIpUaDG2nhBaV8zYeuHieTRonhrmngYQqngUMmcyqjhwrNa8Nk47pb1kj3gJSp6WLYNeFHadWuSOVM20j_RmsckNnm21EcXIiVKWkTgvZOaivjkrt7xCFJkDQ9jajW4/s1600/little-murderesses-silhouette.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjKvOiBHCXIEc6FJIpUaDG2nhBaV8zYeuHieTRonhrmngYQqngUMmcyqjhwrNa8Nk47pb1kj3gJSp6WLYNeFHadWuSOVM20j_RmsckNnm21EcXIiVKWkTgvZOaivjkrt7xCFJkDQ9jajW4/s1600/little-murderesses-silhouette.PNG" /></a></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
These 28 cases dating from 1867 to 2014 are organized by age
of perpetrator, staring from the youngest.<br />
<br />
This research is intended to help students and scholars in the
process of recovering from indoctrination in political correctness and its cult
mythology, its falsified historical narratives and its anti-scientific
“theories” (“social justice,” “critical theory,” “critical pedagogy,” “Cultural
Marxism,” etc.). In particular it will help shed light on the fallacies found
in the bogus claims of “social justice” charlatans who picture themselves of
social engineering aristocrats ready to rule over the masses such as Carol
Gilligan, William S. Pollack, and Michael Kimmel and Gloria Watkins (“bell
hooks”).<br />
<br />
The post “<a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/11/youthful-borgias-girls-who-murder.html">Youthful Borgias: Girls Who Commit Murder – The Forgotten Lizzie Bordens</a>” is a checklist including more than 125 cases of little
murderesses, with links to many which are posted online. It should be noted
that many of the most important cases of little murderesses, including <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2012/10/serial-killer-girls.html">serial killer girls</a> such as <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/04/mary-maher-11-year-old-irish-serial.html">Mary Maher</a> (age 11, 1906, Dunkitt, County Kilkenny, Ireland)
do not provide quotations and thus are not included in the present “in their
own words” collection.</div>
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<br /></div>
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***</div>
</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiNrC5urh-SLAQTmiIoYDfCcc_O1OuXEnqVk0lReR5xPsLRB2l4nxW7s4QTnomYzdTkFaLbAMlQlIiqkyE5HRGXintv5Bc6lYWHMEeQVU8mA23QJo3z8o1dUCVPg8rGG9tnNoBLf3qBc7o/s1600/little-murderesses-banner-r-temp.PNG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiNrC5urh-SLAQTmiIoYDfCcc_O1OuXEnqVk0lReR5xPsLRB2l4nxW7s4QTnomYzdTkFaLbAMlQlIiqkyE5HRGXintv5Bc6lYWHMEeQVU8mA23QJo3z8o1dUCVPg8rGG9tnNoBLf3qBc7o/s1600/little-murderesses-banner-r-temp.PNG" /></a></div>
</div>
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*** </div>
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<br /></div>
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<span style="font-size: large;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">► 4 YEARS OLD</b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;">•</span> 1885 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/06/a-4-year-old-girl-commits-premeditated.html">Lizzie
Lewis</a> – Port Jefferson (Long Island), New York, USA; age 4.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
Four-year-old Lizzie had told her mama before that she hated her six-month-old
baby sister and that she thought the infant “should be cut up.” One day, when
the adults were not around, Lizzie said to her six-year old brother Henry, in
her toddle lisp: “Lets till baby, will we?” [sic]. The toddler picked up her
papa’s fish-gutting knife and, laughing, clucked to little Henry: “Watch me.” The
terror-stricken boy warned his sister, “Don’t hurt her, Lizzie, or she’ll cry.”
Then Lizzie plunged the knife into her infant sister’s eye. Henry ran out to
get help. Lizzie continued to torture the child, slashing up its face. When the
horrified mother arrived the four-year old, proud of her handiwork, announced,
“Oh, mamma, dust see baby, all tut up.” [sic]</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;">►6 YEARS OLD</b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;">•</span> 1892 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/07/the-bottom-girl-her-serial-killing.html">Bottoms
Girl</a> – Atoka, Kentucky, USA; age 6.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“I've killed the baby, come and get it.” This is what the
six-year old daughter had to say for herself after beating her baby sibling’s
brains out with a club. It was ten days earlier that she had first attacked the
child, “when she mashed the poor little innocent’s finger and toe-nails off
with a hatchet.” Following the crime the diminutive killer expressed no regret
for her act, but rather was quite open about her homicidal obsession,
announcing that she “always intended to kill the baby, and would have done so
long ago had she not been watched so closely that she could not.” The
witnesses, a fifteen-year-old girl, who discovered the horrible carnage
described the girl’s demeanor immediately following the murder as gleeful.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span>7 YEARS OLD</b></span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;">•</span> 1925 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/11/alsa-thompson-baby-borgia-los-angeles.html">Alsa
Thompson</a> – Los Angeles, California, USA; age 7. She claimed to have
murdered her twin baby sisters (with ground glass) and a caretaker (with
poison), later retracting these claims. The caretaker’s remains had been
cremated and the twin’s bodies were not disinterred. Symptoms preceding the
deaths were consistent with the supposed murder method as well as with the
death certificate presumptions noted as probable cause of death. Alsa confessed
also to several poisonings and other attacks that were corroborated by
witnesses.
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Long text of Alsa Thompson’s February 4, 1925 confession:</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“I poisoned my baby sisters by feeding them ground glass in
some breakfast food. They died in a few days after I gave them in the glass. I
put ant paste in food that was to be given Miss Nettie Steele of 276 South
Avenue Fifty-two because I wanted to see her die. She lived about two weeks. I
put acid in the food at the Platts home because I wanted to kill them. I don’t
know I did it. I might do it again, some time.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
This is what the little child told the tree questioning men
at the psychopathic ward and then she repeated her story later to Chief Dept.
Dist.-Atty. Buron Fitts yesterday afternoon. She has told the same story since
her arrest by Policewoman Feeley from the Hollywood Police Station two days
ago.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Going to the details of the various poisonings which she
declares she planned, Alsa told Judge Gates and the doctors that she was unable
to state when she first thought of poisoning her little twin sisters, 2 years
of age.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“I was while papa was living with mama and we were all in
Canada,” Alsa said. “I had two sisters then and they were 2 years old. They
were twins. One was named Mildred and the other Muriel. They were pretty little
girls and I used to play with them.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“One morning before breakfast I took a little glass jar from
the kitchen and smashed it upon the sidewalk in the front of the house. I
picked up the little pieces and put them in some corn flakes and milk that mama
had fixed for the twins. I watched them eat it and then went out to play.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“Why didn’t you stay in the house,” asked Judge Gates.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“Well, you see I was afraid that mother find the glass and
scold me about it.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“My sisters died a few days after they were sick, but I
could hear them crying. They had a lot of doctors around the house. When they
died I cried, too, and everybody else cried. I felt sorry after they were
dead.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“If you felt sorry after your little sisters were dead why
did you let them eat the glass?” This question was put by one of the doctors.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“I was sorry after they were dead, but I wasn’t sorry while
they were sick. I used to hear them crying and I wasn’t sorry then.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“After we came to Los Angeles I went to live with Mrs.
Steele. I didn’t like her daughter because the little next door kept stealing
my toys and then Mrs. Steele would scold me. I made up my mind to poison her
and so put some ant paste in her food. She got pretty sick and after a while
she died. It was after that that they moved me over to Mrs. Platt’s house on on
McCadden Place.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“Mrs. Platt has a little girl, Lorraine, and my little
Maxine went over there with me. A friend of Mrs. Platts put a radio in the
house and he told me never to touch the battery because it was poison. My
mother told me once never to play with glass and never to put it in my mouth
because if I swallowed any of it I would die. Mrs. Steele told me not to play
with the ant paste, because it was poison. That’s how I knew that if I made my
sisters eat the glass they would die and that’s why, I put the ant paste in
Mrs. Steele’s food.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“Well, I got up late one night and dipped some of the acid
out of the battery with a little toy spoon. I put the poison in the can and the
next day put some of it in their coffee. I didn’t drink any of the coffee, but
everybody else did and they all got sick. I left some of it in the can and the
next day put some of it in the coffee. I didn’t drink any of the coffee, but
everybody else did and they all got sick. I left some of it in the can and hid
it and after a while I fed some of it to Maxine with a spoon. She got pretty
sick.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“A couple of nights after the first time I took the acid out
of the battery, I got some more and put it on the lamb chops. Everybody got
sick again but me, because I didn’t take any of the stuff. After a while I
thought that I would cut my little sister’s wrists with a butcher-knife that
Mrs. Platts had sharpened, but after I got Maxine into the bathroom and had
taken the knife from the drawer, I heard Mrs. Platts coming, so I ran away.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“After I had used the acid for a while I thought of the ant
paste and took some of that form a kitchen shelf and spread it around on the
food. Everybody got sick again and called a doctor. At last, Mrs. Platts asked
me about it, and I told her and then they had me arrested.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Alsa told her story without much prompting from the judge or
the doctors. A few questions by Judge Gates regarding each attempt to poison
some one was enough to start the child telling the details of her various
plans. She seemed to be clear in all of her details of her various plans. She
seemed to be clear in all of her details and even remembered how the victims
acted.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“I guess I liked to see them suffer.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
This was about the only explanation for her actions
yesterday.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The remarkable part of the child’s grewsome account was the
care which she told of taking to hide her operations and then naïve statement
that she told Mrs. Platts “because she asked me about it.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Pressed for a reason for her actions Alsa could give none
for the poisoning of her twin sisters except that she “liked to see them
suffer.” Miss Steele died, she stated, because she “was cross with me.” The
attempted poisoning of the Platts family was not explained. “Mrs. Platts was
always good to me,” the child said.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[Excerpted from: “Alsa Calm In Confession – Shows No Fear or
Remorse in Monstrous Tale of Death Plot Against Twin Sisters,” The Los Angeles
Times (Ca.), Feb. 5, 1925, p. 5]</div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span>8 YEARS OLD</b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;">•</span> 1867 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/11/the-martin-girl-8-year-old-murderess.html">Martin
Girl</a> – Cassville, Barry County, South Carolina, USA; age 8.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
She said she killed her brother “because he pulled her
flowers and declared “if the other children pulled any more of them, she would
shoot them too.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span>9 YEARS OLD</b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;">•</span> 1884 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/11/annie-bebles-9-year-old-murderess-north.html">Annie
Bebles </a>– Tarheel, North Carolina – age 9.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“A 9-year-old girl named Annie Bebies murdered her
5-year-old sister at Tarheel, in Bladen County, to-night. After beating her
victim to death with a stick, the young murderer threw the body into a creek
near the scene of the crime. The reason for committing the fiendish act was
that the murdered girl ate the food given to her. The girl said she had to work
for her living and her sister ought to do the same.”<br />
<span style="font-size: large;"><br style="mso-special-character: line-break;" /></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span>11 YEARS OLD</b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;">•</span> 1887 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/11/axey-cherry-12-year-old-murderess-south.html">Axey
Cherry</a> – Allendale, South Carolina – <span class="displayfix">age </span>11.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
11-year old Azey Cherry was employed by the Williams family
of Barnwell, South Carolina, to help with house work, but “poked around the
house and attended to her duties in so negligent a manner that she had to be
constantly scolded. After a scolding one day she was overheard muttering to
herself that she was not going to bother with that baby much more. A few days
after this, concentrated lye was used in scouring the floor, and when Mrs.
Williams left the room for a few minutes she told Axey that the lye was
poisonous and that she must not touch it. On her return, Mrs. Williams was horrified
to find her baby’s mouth full of concentrated lye. Axey ran out of the house
saying as she left:</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
‘I don’t reckon I’ll have to nurse that baby much longer
now.’”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The baby died.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;">•</span> 1968 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/mary-bell-11-year-old-serial-killer.html">Mary
Bell</a> – <span lang="ES" style="mso-ansi-language: ES;">Scotswood, England; age
11.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Mary Bell committed
two strangling murders, seriously injured another chiold by pushing him off an
elevation and was interrupted multiple times in the midst of strangling other
children.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">“I like hurting
people.” </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">“Brian Howe had no
mother, so he won’t be missed.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">“If I was a judge
and I had an eleven-year-old who’d done this, I’d give her eighteen months.
Murder isn’t that bad, we all die sometime anyway.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Norma, Mary's 13-year-old best friend, who took part in the
second murder, stated that Mary told her: “I squeezed his neck and pushed up
his lungs that’s how you kill them. Keep your nose dry and don’t tell anybody.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“Oh, I know he’s dead, I wanted to see him in his coffin,”
Mary said to the mother of the child she murdered.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span>12 YEARS OLD</b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
• 1886 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/11/berlin-girl-12-year-old-murderess-1886.html">“Marie
Schneider”</a> – Berlin, Germany – age 12; robbed 4-year-old girl of earrings
and threw her out of a fourth story window, killing her. (Jul. 9)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
EXCERPT FROM CONFESSION: “I left little Margarete on the
stairs, and there I found her again. From the yard I saw that the second-floor
window was half open. I went with her up the stairs to the second floor to take
away the ear-rings, and then to throw her out of the window. I wanted to kill
her, because I was afraid that she would betray me. She could not talk very
well, but she could point to me; and if it came out, my mother would have
beaten me. I went with her to the window, opened it wide, and set her on the
ledge. Then I heard some one coming down. I quickly put the child on the ground
and shut the window. The man went by without noticing us. Then I opened the
window and put the child on the ledge, with her feet hanging out, and her face
turned away from me. I did that because I did not want to look in her face, and
because I could push her easier. I pulled the ear-rings out. Grete began to cry
because I hurt her. When I threatened to throw her out of the window she became
quiet. I took the ear-rings and put them in my pocket. Then I gave the child a
shove, and heard her strike the lamp and then the pavement. Then I quickly ran
downstairs to go on the errand my mother had sent me. I knew that I should kill
the child. I did not reflect that little Grete’s parents would be sorry. It did
not hurt me; I was not sorry; I was not sorry all the time I was in prison; I
am not sorry now.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="MsoNormal">
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<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "\0022times new roman\0022"; text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">• 1956 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/07/patricia-corcoran-12-year-old-axe.html"><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;">Patricia Corcoran</span></a> –
Oakland, California – age 12; murdered aunt with an axe and butcher knife.
(Oct. 4)</span><span style="text-decoration: none; text-underline: none;"></span></div>
<br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
The girl, Patricia Corcoran, told police she also intended
to kill her uncle but added:</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“When I saw him I just couldn’t do it.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
In confessing the murder of her aunt, Mrs. Lavern Bruce, 44,
Patricia said:</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“I murdered her. I must be crazy.”<br />
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
[“12-Year-Old Tells Police How She Killed Aunt,” Corsicana
Daily Sun (Tx.), Oct. 5, 1956, p. 1]<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;"> </span><br />
<br />
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;">•</span> 1992 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/11/sharon-carr-12-year-old-sadistic.html">Sharon
Carr</a> – Camberley, Surrey, England – age 12.</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“If only I could kill you again, I promise I’d make you
suffer more this time. . . . Your terrified screams turn me on.” (Jun. 7)<br />
<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;">•</span> 2006 – Jasmine Richardson – Medicine Hat, Alberta, Canada –
age 12; with boyfriend, stabbed to death parents and brother (8). (Apr. 23)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“I have this plan. It begins with me killing them and
ends with me living with you.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“[I]t was Richardson, who, after hearing her eight year old
brother plead, “I’m scared. I’m too young to die,” plunged a knife into his
chest. The boyfriend followed that by cutting the boy’s throat. The couple
murdered her parents in another room of the house. [<a href="http://www.avoiceformen.com/women/murderess-jasmine-richardson-attends-mount-royal-university/">Paul Elam, “MurderessJasmine Richardson attends Mount Royal University,” A Voice for Men, Sep. 14, 2011</a>]</div>
<br />
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;">•</span> 2014 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/12/morgan-geyser-anissa-weir-12-year-old.html">Morgan
Geyser & Anissa Weir</a> Waukesha,Wisconsin – each aged 12 – stabbed girl
(12) 19 times with a 5 inch blade, “1 millimeter from certain death,” survived;
“The Slender Man Stabbing.” (May 31) </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Morgan Geyser (12): “People that trust you are very
gullible.” “It was weird that I didn’t feel remorse.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Anissa Weir (12): “The bad part of me wanted her to die; the
good part of me wanted her to live.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span>13 YEARS OLD</b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;">•</span> 1881 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/07/margaret-messenger-14-year-old-english.html">Margaret
Messenger</a> – Cumberland, England – age 13 at time of first murder, 14 when
arrested.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="displayfix">14-year-old Margaret Messenger laid
an infant face downward in a boggy place, placed a stone upon its head, and so
suffocated it.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>She even confessed later
on that she had herself killed the baby alone and unaided. At the time of
committing the crime she was only 13, and had but just attained her 14th year
when brought to trial. She also confessed that she had murdered another child
of the same family – the little boy who was drowned in the well a short time
before – having purposely thrown him in, The idea occurred to her, to quote her
own words, as she was chopping sticks in the yard and she took him to the well
and drowned him.</span> [edited from linked source]<span class="displayfix"> </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="displayfix">“The idea occurred to her,” to quote
her own words, “as she was chopping sticks in the yard and she took him to the
well and drowned him.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;">•</span> 1903 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/11/nellie-kinsley-thirteen-year-old-woule.html">Nellie
Kinsley</a> – Corning, New York, USA; age 13.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Nellie was adopted by the Kinsleys of Corning, New York at
the age of two. When she was thirteen the child cooked up a scheme to get rich
quick. But she had a big mouth and got caught.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“Do you know how to get money and houses and everything you
want?” she asked her playmates while her parents were ill. “When your father
and mother are dead all they own will belong to you. I found that out a little
while ago, and I took some of the rat poison papa got to kill the rats with and
put it in the supper I cooked. I did not eat the supper, but papa and mamma did
and then they got sick, if they die I will have money.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Both victims survived the murder attempt, but the
step-mother was injured by the poisoning so badly that she was thought to have
been probably crippled for life.<br />
<br /></div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;">•</span> 1905 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/11/josephine-carr-thirteen-year-old.html">Josephine
Carr</a> – Toronto, Canada – age 13.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Josephine Carr was in the habit of stealing baby carriages.
One day she ran off with one containing a baby. Not sure what to do about it
she deciding that murdering the infant would solve everything. She got caught.
She told one story about throwing the child off a bridge.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“Then I got frightened,” she said. “I was afraid papa would
be mad, so I threw it over the embankment.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
But
the autopsy showed that it was probable than Nellie took the child and
pushed its face into the mud drowning it in shallow water.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;">•</span> 1919 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/11/frances-sulinski-13-year-old-murderess.html">Frances
Sulinski</a> – Brooklyn, New York, New York, USA; 13.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“I waited my chance. Thursday afternoon Mrs Kramer went out
into the yard to fix some clothes. A moment before she had been in the kitchen,
where the nurse and I were, and had told us she was going to the market with
some eggs. I thought she had gone. I went upstairs. The child. Solomon – oh,
yes; I loved him – was asleep. I waked him up. I took down the bottle of lysol.
I said to the little fellow. “Here! Take some cough medicine.’ Then I poured it
in his mouth. When he screamed I became frightened am! knew I had done wrong. I
ran out of the room. But as I ran out I met Mrs. Kramer who had heard the child
cry. She ran in and returned a moment later declaring the child had been
poisoned. It was my idea that it would appear that the boy got the poison by
mistake Then the nurse would have been blamed. When I saw that this might not
work I poured some of the lysol in the teapot. You know they have a habit in
thjat house of making tea and letting it stand and then adding hot water to the
strong tea.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span>14 YEARS OLD</b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;">•</span> 1870 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/11/catharine-hummel-14-year-old-murderess.html">Catharine
Hummel</a> – Douglass Township, Pennsylvania – <span class="displayfix">age </span>14.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
After murdering baby Frances, only a few months old,
Catherine Hummell, the nurse girl charged wity caring for the infant, ran out
of the house to where her victims’ parents were working and announced that
“Francis has the knife in his hand, he cut himself and will die.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
What was sone to the baby: “Dr. Rhoads made a post mortem
examination of the body and found the throat cut from ear to ear. The wind pipe
was divided completely, the right carotid artery and jugular veins were also
cut, and death must have occurred almost immediately from hemorrhage. The knife
used was a common butcher knife with a thick blade and extremely dull, so that
the girl must have used considerable force in accomplishing the monstrous
crime.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;">•</span> 1892 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/07/ella-holdridge-funeral-loving-teenage.html">Ella
Holdridge</a> – Tonawanda, New York, USA; age 14.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">Ella Holdrige observed, concerning a poackage
of rat poison she was considering put to use that: “If it killed rats and mice
it would kill children.” Ella seems to have succeeded in only one of the
several murders she attempted. Her motive was a bit unusual. For, you see,
little Ella got her kicks from the pomp and drama of funerals. She was, one
might say, addicted to them.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" style="mso-layout-grid-align: none; text-autospace: none;">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“The frightful death of Louisa Stormer, and the severe
illness of five or six other children of Tonawanda, has brought to light the
fact that 14-year-old Ella Holdridge is a murderess. Her frightful crime is the
result of a morbid desire to see death scenes enacted. She was attended every
funeral that has occurred in the neighborhood for several years past. Funerals
have been infrequent hereabouts lately. Ella, it seems, took upon herself the
duty of supplying subjects. She administered rat poison to several pupils of
Father Baker’s institution at Limestone Hill. They suffered frightfully while
she stood by and coolly awaited the coming of death. The helpless little ones
ran shrieking from her presence. Medical aid was summoned and her lives were
saved.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Of Louisa Stormer, the girl she did succeed in murdering
with rat poison, Ella Holdridge said, “made the prettiest corpse ever put under
New York soil.” <span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">“Yes, she’s dead. Poor
Louisa! But she looked awful pretty, and her funeral was awful nice.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;">•</span> 1894 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/10/russian-child-care-provider-murdered-17.html">“Novgorod
Teenage Serial Killer Nurse”</a> – <span class="displayfix">Novgorod, Russia; age
14.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
She confessed to murdering 17 babies <span class="displayfix">“because
they bothered her, and she disliked the trouble of attending to them.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="displayfix">A newspaper report: “A terrible
confession has been made by a 14-year-old </span><span class="ocrhighlight">nurse</span><span class="displayfix"> </span><span class="ocrhighlight">girl</span><span class="displayfix"> at </span><span class="ocrhighlight">Novgorod</span><span class="displayfix">, in Russia, one revealing quite a phenomenal and cold-blooded
development of a passion to murder on the part of a mere child. The </span><span class="ocrhighlight">girl</span><span class="displayfix"> was arrested on suspicion
of having caused the death of a baby she was nursing, and confessed to the
police that she had killed seventeen children, “because they bothered her, and
she disliked the trouble of attending to them.” The murders were carried out
with great cunning, the </span><span class="ocrhighlight">girl</span><span class="displayfix"> not exciting the least suspicion, until the death occurred
for which she was arrested, although her path from house to house was marked by
the hand of death, and infant after infant placed in her charged sickened and
died.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;">•</span> 1906 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/11/jennie-burch-14-year-old-murderess.html">Jennie
Ruth Burch</a> – Carmel, New York – <span class="displayfix">age </span>14; nurse
girl; poisoned 3-y-o boy, killing him. (Sep. 21)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Jennie Ruth Burch, 14-year-old,<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>poisoned 3-year-old Wilbur Winship, killing
him. </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Excerpt from Jennie’s confession:</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Then I carried out my plan. I poured some strychnine from
the bottle upon the cotton. The bottle I threw on the ground, covering it with
some grass and dead leaves. With the cotton in my hand I started for the house.
On the way there Wilbur ran out to meet me. He pointed to the big red peach in
my hand, and walked with me to the house, trying with his little hand to pry
the peach out of my strong one. We went into the house I found Mrs. Winship
sitting at a table, reading. She looked at me coldly and dropped her eyes upon
her book without a word.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“Wilbur wants some of the peach. May I give him some of it?”
I asked</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“Yes,” she said, “if it is ripe.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
My chance had come. Wilbur followed me to the table, and I
went and sat down directly opposite his mother peeled the peach in plain sight
of Mrs Winship. She didn’t notice us. I stopped for a minute after I had peeled
the peach and looked at her. I quickly lifted up the tablecloth. The cotton was
damp and dark with the iodine. I was afraid Mrs. Winship should smell it, but
she bent her head over her book. Holding the tablecloth up a little, so that
Mrs Winship could not see if she turned round suddenly, I rubbed the iodine and
strychnine sprinkled cotton on the peach. I handed Wilbur a piece of it and ate
the rest myself.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
I watched him eat every morsel of it. Then I put him into
his little rocking chair and left the room. Going to the kitchen stove I threw
the cotton into it and watched it out. I hurried out on the porch and threw the
peach pit into the high grass in the yard.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Almost as soon as I went back the baby was then sick. He
twisted his poor little body and cried as though he was in terrible pain. I
almost cried, too, but at that Winship telephoned for the doctor and put us
both to bed. I lay there and waited and waited. I wanted to hear that the baby
had gone. In a little while I heard his screams and I twisted the bedclothes
and cried because he was in agony. The screams stopped, and the doctor, coming
to my door, said. “Wilber is dead.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span>15 YEARS OLD</b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;">•</span> 1874 – <span class="displayfix"><a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2014/02/henrietta-weibel-aged-15-baby-burner.html">Henrietta
Weibel</a> – </span>New York, N. Y., USA – age 15 (13?) at time of apprehension.
(1 death & 1 attempt)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="displayfix">Fifteen-year-old Henrietta Weibel</span>
murdered one baby by burning it to death and attempted to repeat the scenario
with another infant victim. She stated she had a mania for setting fires and
burning babies.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
An interview with a newspaper reporter resulted in the
following revelations:</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“Henrietta,” queried the writer, “is it true that you tried
to burn a baby at West Farms?”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“Yes, sir,” was the prompt and apparently ingenious reply.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“What could have prompted you to attempt such a wicked
deed?”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“I don’t know, sir; something told me to do it.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“Would you not have been sorry had you succeeded in killing
the child?”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“No, sir, I don’t know that I would.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“Then you don’t seem to like babies?”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“No, sir.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“Was that the first time you ever tried to burn a child?”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“No, sir. When I was living with Mrs. Kinney, at Tarrytown,
I had a mind to set fire to the baby, but I didn’t do it.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;">•</span> 1906 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2013/06/lillian-thorman-teenage-serial-killer.html">Lillian
B. Thornman</a> – York, Pennsylvania<span class="displayfix">, USA; age 15.</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
A news report: “Lillian B. Thorman, a thirteen-year-old
girl, today fatally burned the three-year-old child of Robert Dorsey of this
city.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;"><br /></span> </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“The girl, who was employed to do light work around the
house literally fried the child was writhing and screaming in its agony an aunt
entered the room and rescued it, but the child had been roasted from head to
foot and cannot live.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“The servant girl in jail tonight confessed that she had
fatally burned three other children in a similar manner, giving their parents
the impression that they had fallen on the stove accidentally while climbing to
reach something.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“With a mania for burning children when they are bad,
because, as she says, “I am a devil and will burn them,” Lillian Thornman, a
13-year-old colored girl, knocked upon a red hot stove a two-year-old daughter
of Robert Dorsey, also colored, and for several seconds calmly watched her
struggle to get off the stove and away from the boiler of hot water, which was
poured over her body as she alighted on the stove. Another girl then ran in
from the yard and saved the child from further injury. This was the Thornman
girl’s third victim. A year ago she set Esther Louise Harris, aged three years,
on a red hot stove and hold her fast until she made the statement that she was
a devil.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
With a mania for burning children when they are bad,
because, as she says, “I am a devil and will burn them.” “I did it because I
have the devil in me.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="displayfix"><span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;">•</span> 1954 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/11/juliet-marion-hulme-pauline-yvonne.html">Juliet
Marion Hulme &Pauline Yvonne Parker</a> – Christschurch, New Zealand; ages
15, 16.</span><br />
<br />
Diary entries: </div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="displayfix">Entry 20/6 was: — “Afterward we
discussed our plans for murdering mother and made them clear, but peculiarly
enough I have no qualms of conscience — or is it peculiar.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="displayfix">The last entry, dated 21/6 was: —
“Deborah rang and we discussed a brick in a stocking, instead of a sandbag.
Mother has fallen in with the plans beautifully. Feel quite keyed up.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span class="displayfix">Entry 22/6 (date of alleged murder)
was: — “I felt very excited last night and sort of nightbeforeChristmassy, but
I did not have pleasant dreams.”</span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;">•</span> 2009 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/12/alyssa-bustamente-15-year-old-sadistic.html">Alyssa
Bustamante</a> – Cole County, Missouri – <span class="displayfix">age </span>15;
murdered neighbor girl (9), by stabbing, slashing throat and wrists and
strangling. (Oct. 21)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
‘I just f***ing killed someone. I strangled them and slit
their throat and stabbed them now they’re dead. I don’t know how to feel atm
[at the moment]. It was ahmazing. As soon as you get over the "ohmygawd I
can’t do this" feeling, it’s pretty enjoyable. I’m kinda nervous and shaky
though right now. Kay, I gotta go to church now...lol.’<br />
<br />
• 2014 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/12/sasebo-dissection-girl-15-year-old.html">“Sasebo Dissection Girl”</a> – Sasebo, Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan
– age 15; murdered and dismembered girl classmate (Jul. 26)<br />
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br />
“I wanted to kill someone. I bought tools by myself.”<br />
<br />
“I told her [the victim] that I wanted to see her and asked
her to come. I came home with her so I could kill her.”<br />
<br />
• 2014 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/12/lisa-borch-15-year-old-murderess.html">Lisa Borch</a> – Kvissel, Denmark – age 15; inspired by
Islamist terrorism, she stabbed mother 20 times with kitchen knife, killing her
(Oct. 8)</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="MsoNormal">
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“I heard my mother scream and I looked out the window and
saw a white man running away. Please come here, there is blood everywhere.”
(the murderess’s report to the police).</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span>16 YEARS OLD</b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;">•</span> 1890 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/11/mary-metzdorf-16-year-old-multiple.html">Mary
Metzdorf</a> – Baltimore, Maryland, USA; age 16.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“Mary Metzdorf confessed this morning to having poisoned
Miss Louise Broadwaters, her little brother James, and her mother, Catharine.
She said she put arsenic in the coffee ‘just for fun.’ Though not quite 17
years old, she bears herself like a hardened criminal. Miss Broadwaters died
almost immediately after drinking the coffee, and James, her 6-year-old
brother, expired last night. Mrs. Broadwaters, the third victim, is still in a
critical condition. It is now probable that she will also died.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span>17 YEARS OLD</b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;">•</span> 1867 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/02/elizabeth-wheeldon-17-year-old-with.html">Elizabeth
Wheeldon</a> – Shirland Delves, near Alfreton, Derby, England – age 17.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Elizabeth Wheeldon<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>poisoned two children of her at employer on different occasions so that
she would have less work to do.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
The Coroner then reviewed the evidence at some length,
remarking that there was no doubt the servant girl knew where the poison was
kept, and they would have to consider her conduct throughout both illnesses,
and also the fact that when she was asked if she was not sorry the children
were dead, she said “No; I shall have less work to do.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;">•</span> 1928 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2015/11/erna-janoschek-17-year-old-murderess.html">Erna
Janoschek</a> – Oakland, California, USA; age 17.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
“I strangled the baby because I felt her mother wasn’t
supporting me in managing her other child, and because I felt they were working
me too hard — At this point the girl interrupted her explanation to laugh. “I
have to laugh when the impulse comes over me,” she said. “When things like this
happen I have to laugh.”<span class="displayfix"> </span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-size: large;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "bookman old style";">►</span>18 YEARS OLD</b></span></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<span style="font-family: "times new roman"; font-size: 12.0pt;">•</span> 1911 – <a href="http://unknownmisandry.blogspot.com/2011/09/clementine-barnabet-louisiana-serial.html">Clementine
Barnabet</a> (Bernebet) – Lafayette, Louisiana, USA; age 18.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
Clementine was an 18-year-old priestess in a voodoo-derived
human sacrifice cult. She lad her group on a months long campaign of
axe-murders. With her own hands she murdered seventeen persons, but she oversaw
many more gruesome murders in which the victims were ritually dismembered. Her
cult targeted families in their homes, never individuals.</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
In court she boasted: “I killed them all, men, women and
babies, and I hugged the babies to my breast. But I am not guilty of murder.”<br />
<br />
“We weren’t afraid of being arrested because I carried a ‘voodoo,’ which
protected us from all punishment.”</div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
</div>
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<div class="MsoNormal">
<br /></div>
<div class="MsoNormal">
***</div>
St. Estephehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/11524785594106747591noreply@blogger.com0